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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情:
; d+ @- `. A- m5 eHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
. V) T7 Q7 g7 w2 k; [He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
1 w3 n. O/ ~0 e9 ?. b9 zHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) ! m2 S5 D7 K; `1 |) D/ Q& ^: A
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
6 o2 W& E* r" h! Z8 \7 n) }She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) 0 B5 W0 r; p7 `; }
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) + q. w) N/ m* K$ M# j
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever
3 P  p: Y" r( I! |( B/ Q% r/ {and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) 7 \- z, p# E( t3 N" q9 L7 Y
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
5 m, I) [: r0 {3 u" U% iHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) 4 c8 V; E8 D5 o
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
) Z: u1 D% N9 L3 v" M7 cHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打( _9 T9 W: l/ W$ @
转。) - O( p# Y4 [% P# ?& s9 @6 f
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)
9 w/ \% g( D6 ^7 F. WShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的
. c7 o$ h/ F& Z5 J, H- W& f' y: @痰。) - J$ B5 Q/ ~+ W9 {! L1 y
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
9 l, s4 b" z2 _3 D9 dHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳
% z+ E# T0 G! ?/ \) V嗽。) (hacking = constant)
+ o- i  H9 b# w3 @5 a) NHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱( a' o: g: E& n- |% G
。) (malaise = debility) $ H+ o: Y! w  x( v6 f
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)
. k% `! w* O. c3 \* }8 DHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。)
, @8 V$ i! J3 }' {1 k/ c4 xHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
9 ]) J) r  O# X. F: j' jHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
/ B" p0 C. ]3 }, h9 y' T) T$ HHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) # m2 I6 J, h7 Z$ Q$ z! {
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
- z' P' M1 P- ?" NHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) # u' p/ R6 R% g3 E+ c
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突
% f( [; G6 h. s7 q2 k3 c- P) @然间太阳穴刺痛。)
% r* n( ^% c; l9 A! aHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙4 L/ ^; K  |( U: E6 \0 c) n" `0 U* n7 |
哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
4 ~7 J- T3 r6 t( @& t, Z" I; I6 ]He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) + f" |( h. Y- e. H2 \
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的
9 {' n6 f, ^1 s& E. E; T% z# M硬块。) + f5 ]3 M3 B! E# C
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他6 x4 z* B& s( l1 {. v9 x
的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
/ H( ]# M" {4 I  x# T(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
5 T4 [# o3 `$ A# ^- J5 _The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,) i0 N) \" I& u8 e
并有红肿。) , y8 g' W9 V2 O
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的
% Z% ~& W8 j+ w6 ^$ H+ m关节,似乎有肿大。) 1 ?/ e. }& ^& }) N/ H8 T, w2 a$ p) s
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木- ~- `0 o- C% a
和刺痛。)
4 r1 b) p9 h4 ^! ~3 |His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就
! ^6 i2 {! n4 y: b" q1 P' ]痛。)
- S! X# l6 J  ]. Q) \& a& OHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) . Y' e- @+ p# V1 `/ N
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) 2 W1 c2 Z  n9 ~7 ^$ |
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
- S! W. v( N' ~! j0 G& Y" N; c9 \She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) 4 r; b5 T) k& {, \# S# a
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
( G1 K/ ~6 j' F0 s% vHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) / V5 g0 b6 A$ P, h3 F# k, E
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
, e0 j* |' p3 jHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall
# R6 @7 {; b5 b  @asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) : }5 ~$ ~  Q( B: k3 t% s+ e% j
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) % j: t9 i: M( b$ y
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
; ~( v& n6 P) X' ^+ IHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is
' D* j7 [' d+ ?) wbreathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。)
& ~$ }% n; K7 A9 P' r! }8 X! MHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) 1 F! i/ B4 ], K$ U
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)
( e$ E8 `5 ^$ I! k4 l( nHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
) V! B  S4 {2 Z8 r4 R+ D$ bHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
! `" a  p7 q2 L: uHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
- a0 }( @& R3 G2 g/ QHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is - Z) U2 Y5 A/ @; e. q5 {! k5 a3 H
suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) 9 @. K8 f) ~0 F# ?. |6 {
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) - S& s8 o- x8 @
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) 7 q  A+ ]1 m' \9 D
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) / g0 A  N& e  Q2 A* W
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
, j. g3 x3 ?) k% S% h5 s' ]His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) * u7 S% D; W) Y) G" @/ M
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) + w+ i* u0 z5 N' P* u" d
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
7 d' H4 S- @0 t9 THe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
2 ]! @1 u1 R! sThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) * a2 T9 h: D: r2 u. F
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 0 m' h" w" s% J1 F. o0 }2 I$ ~% d+ ]
He feels bloated after eating.
9 e8 }. o3 t* X# KHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) . O: I  a: N+ D
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
- R" b/ ~2 K4 u# C$ nThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
- L5 J0 G& L) ^: e% r6 ^& O: W& oHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) 3 ^, V/ x* }% _1 c: |  C
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) % X" X/ Q1 j. o1 X2 j! r  c+ c
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) + q1 ~  [* m: G& u
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
& ]# H. X6 r+ H; D- x  WHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
# i' r- y5 m, l; S. K; yHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) $ K/ h( H7 T; H- t1 M
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
. @9 r; [0 ?; W9 V. |His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling.
, p1 Z+ s' q. I1 [5 l/ c' L9 H; o4 Mor3 Y6 M$ _+ h' p5 r+ D( D
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) " C4 \- T2 n& x+ g4 @7 M
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
6 o8 {/ {# L1 u3 o2 r% ]6 u. b; kHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. % b% g6 R! E0 K# O  A0 s1 Y. m
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected   \# H: x% @+ U7 I* _; v
tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) 0 z3 B# `3 P$ W, _* Q
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
9 ~$ z' ~+ E& e/ _0 ^; uHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出4 O/ S7 d: j: d, o3 B) J' ^
汗和难以解释的疲倦。) + b8 T! ]7 U* B+ H3 ^! J# J6 X
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)   v4 d" K9 Z/ M2 o
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括
1 M1 N' ^3 Q* u3 n% b7 d2 V. `臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) % x6 Q4 D8 _2 U5 \8 [5 v
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) * F" U* o: z8 U; o( ~9 k) A
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) * N, s( E" Y7 y! F! J0 e4 ~
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
  E6 ]/ B" ]! {" v# G3 qHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
& U5 m; j7 U+ q# K% y) O4 SHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) 3 ~, ^/ D0 x( L; ^/ B
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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