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托福常考的名词
! |* U8 f5 q( S5 o; t/ A# Qusa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词 ! Y& \ O& h$ u& ~( B: [9 d1 ^
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
8 g% K2 ~% a+ N+ ]3 \5 qevidence foliage advertising health ; W! e- @; j) |4 a# d9 ?
A : 流体 air water( y( @, v; p( B. E% C: V
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt( b! D: G) a9 f. g, [( E8 i8 S
C: 抽象名词 information
# O: r' n- A1 I7 vD: 总称名词 poetry machinery3 j" B2 U D% ^ o U/ C8 s3 y
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ; K' k: _! l) E! E t. r* S
F: 自然现象 rain drops: A+ A+ W) \9 b. l W% X
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
% g, |7 R: h% v9 O# `philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数7 V ]! Z6 t/ G
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
+ X5 f8 a( l! G8 L5 r! _: v' dhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
! M5 `# V- Z& d/ l1 N0 O! y9 Smedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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1 H3 a4 W; c0 |$ Y% Q/ b3.常考的单复数同型的名词
3 | x" c# q, G- U" p) Jaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp) a; r1 h* |/ J5 D- Y
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4. 常考的可数名词+ b$ H0 P! c j
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub3 Q9 ?1 _9 B" u/ v* X! p
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being* f) Q) B+ ~" |8 P0 j9 X4 b
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount ( D5 W* z6 M0 c
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change% |0 X3 c, T5 B, x7 {
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
$ T8 j- m$ @$ R: f# A9 C% q$ Ysugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,0 X" E& D) _. s. S: f5 |1 \
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use- ^ e: x( w9 |3 `
time , life , action , activity , study
( u( Q4 m& z+ v$ O$ z2 Erock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
$ n) w3 p. s& ~1 I1 p5 i( l" J- barea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
' z$ T6 V7 n& \' ]- D) z% Vcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
3 D9 |5 j X! l, u8 Y0 Gcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
8 o/ m6 s' s2 E, o4 Q* Q※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
) c/ K- U( K& B0 m% k可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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