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托福常考的名词
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1. 常考的不可数名词 5 M) E: S4 d6 I: e
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework3 e: x6 h/ _8 }9 j$ ~
evidence foliage advertising health 2 M. [ ~+ ?& ^1 d) Q
A : 流体 air water% q b J- M% z, W8 T
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt& L, R# o, h* P5 E% g0 |
C: 抽象名词 information # h: {9 Y3 H" B* Z" L+ |
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery$ v" I" j& s& k* }% j
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 9 s/ ^3 }! F6 E4 N: \. i7 w: G5 |
F: 自然现象 rain drops1 V q) r* L' c/ e; v- }+ t: g
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry; L2 \+ l) ~& ]
philosophy biology history* ]7 Q: [! f$ S: ~
4 a4 p) o) k0 s% v7 m8 P2.常考的不规则单复数4 i# h7 i& G& `7 f
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
! {. D% w) K B5 F" w" w- S) dhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria % N1 r4 D9 m. M) o
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词' P2 n1 z5 _+ ^0 R5 v9 l9 U
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp. T6 }9 @. l l$ d h. a8 B
B; }" s2 V0 r+ `. A4. 常考的可数名词
7 W- Z' C5 W3 q+ Mdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
; l4 s8 e/ a- m6 v# w) |9 ielement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being9 G0 p; \& I& `, v& \
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount / F- L' V) R8 Q, c/ m& Q( U$ T
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change/ R/ |$ d, R/ N. j5 L+ K
2 K! Q7 j% ?& l5. 即可数又不可数的名词! U0 [$ S& o$ }! A c. E1 K
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
# @! g( c+ h6 B: l9 ?/ M9 dmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use9 x/ S' |0 W5 _' {, d' y- F5 j
time , life , action , activity , study 1 \1 t' {1 c! m- a& X/ x% m/ {3 U" [
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)' T1 S5 z% v. f$ h! Q& ~7 K
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
& r2 L# a! d3 h5 ucollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
# N; z; H. K) P6 D2 Hcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
4 f0 d# W9 W2 P/ n% m7 K5 B9 m※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
& e5 f% c$ l! F) s1 n1 U可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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