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托福常考的名词 3 q% u% M2 @, _. n) T7 E" G
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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' q8 C {( k/ i( O6 H1. 常考的不可数名词
2 S! _& Z( T0 x& t- u1 p A+ I# jfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework5 o% S& B: d& |9 E# _' S& Q
evidence foliage advertising health
9 _* P! D1 y" i, y: pA : 流体 air water0 ?# b E- S% f/ W; J& B: U
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
j, R: k/ n* Z. a( UC: 抽象名词 information : } M- @& R5 ^ t( a7 a6 ~4 u
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
% [, R4 a- @2 vE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
) r" j8 C- \5 B& [& ~: T! {F: 自然现象 rain drops* h6 ~3 G' F" A& _) G1 z0 [% _- n
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
5 |0 O7 L( m0 f1 Rphilosophy biology history$ g X. s- L6 ~* |+ p
. o- r+ Q' V/ G; N5 D2.常考的不规则单复数$ }' ~( s1 m1 _5 \/ U: U4 l
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
: N! u1 d! B! W% p! N' D" H* Ihypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
% l0 h3 r' R0 ~& }4 t+ umedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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* X. B) s0 p9 d, p l7 D! b3.常考的单复数同型的名词
+ M0 _ Z$ A2 K: t8 }& ^ o( b4 s8 yaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词; F( ~( E4 ]2 w5 v! u3 H, L
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub1 _3 j. Y: s% ?8 v" s" l
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
: j5 f' t8 q0 f% @/ q7 vsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount - @6 F' h; i1 U W6 n z& C
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词2 ]8 x* B, i) ~) `
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
: G7 r s$ A# G& x: b J+ l5 smatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use' t, ]/ J" Z; v, u# S
time , life , action , activity , study 4 C- c7 h# T. {( }
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
7 @$ U4 \0 i: a" X: W, |area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)$ h+ `6 n" [2 i2 ^2 A
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories ! {" n- r- j! h: H0 L8 Y; v; h
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 6 y: \- c$ k% p; W1 n$ U
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
# x: {' D9 p( X5 |3 g- s可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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