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托福常考的名词 |& B# ~% q9 Y, I
usa-liu（酷游BBS） : O! U, S( m3 l }3 }# z- `, X1 p
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2 t( b+ r4 E& |, u: C1. 常考的不可数名词
* j- H E0 G* |1 {0 c( xfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
6 G r$ t- `; m4 yevidence foliage advertising health 4 d8 i" h) X" T
A : 流体 air water' i0 S+ I% p* _/ U! a. `& G- C
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
/ ^, s) m, s0 b: WC: 抽象名词 information
# T2 {% o' o7 D4 A$ RD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
7 y; q" T& d# J" e8 T" [3 w! X5 @4 jE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 + I4 q+ x( M o+ S5 R, d
F: 自然现象 rain drops1 Z3 x. A3 t9 i7 x+ ^$ F8 o5 v
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
5 r/ c7 C. {! r5 |' M, ^philosophy biology history& c( c8 w, |7 F' I- X6 j( Q2 L1 l
: Z5 N# a/ o( x! k, K9 k/ B2.常考的不规则单复数8 `% S5 c ^0 P; Z3 b/ M" D1 y R
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
, \1 l$ X/ J e# V, R4 K. Thypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria ! F7 H* K2 ?9 b3 V: W4 |
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii' o; Q- c& |9 {) e7 m; i- e
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词1 G4 a& D; k% A5 \. V
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp0 M _- [& S- ~- c1 G# p; A# v
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4. 常考的可数名词7 d. S3 \; `* q/ _# p
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub% a( X" `2 M5 Z
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
1 c! L; F, S0 c) I, j, Y. `% Qsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount " c+ C0 d& \% K& p
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change0 ^% g% y1 g8 H' g/ H
# b0 W) t2 `( ~. g- n5. 即可数又不可数的名词
: k+ o( O% b6 ]5 H6 |sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
5 J' G3 I% Y9 x9 I* y) ]matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use% v* ~1 r. N. @. ~0 t$ k( ^
time , life , action , activity , study 8 k! [- m* T4 r! @1 {5 h
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
1 T' {8 s: e0 Y- C }3 jarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)0 l6 K: t4 a# z2 Q. k
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories * A# q; }$ z' \
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection $ U& g4 S/ M' ~: p# h- g
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 0 p( K6 N {( W1 U0 [1 P
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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