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Rentals cheaper as mortgages climb, study finds
' o H) D: g8 C( T4 h" EAffordability gap grows 0 m9 u! \1 _1 R
2 @' S9 E2 W- `4 }& ^Financial Post
+ U. D# \3 n: ]# |Published: Wednesday, October 18, 2006 3 g \( }. m4 _1 z* k
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Why own a house when you can rent the same property for a lot less?
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A new study from Bank of Nova Scotia says the pendulum has swung back in favour of tenants.7 f2 q0 R/ t3 B, i* X& y
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"The affordability gap between renting and owning is at its highest level since 1990," said Adrienne Warren, senior economist with the bank.
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1 q, C" Z9 ~- x' g5 @The study found the average monthly mortgage payment in Canada in 2005 was $1,304 based on a $250,000 house with 10% down payment. That compares with an average rent of $731 for a typical two-bedroom apartment last year. That $573 gap is projected to climb to $800 in 2006.+ D: ?6 u7 \- h) ]8 Z8 s% u4 e
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"This is a fairly typical pattern that you see in housing. As house prices move up, affordability becomes an issue for first-time buyers," said Ms. Warren, adding renting becomes a more viable option.
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The current gap between owning versus renting would be even wider if the Scotiabank report took into consideration home ownership issues such as taxes and general upkeep.
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5 v7 ^9 ?* W. Y5 H7 U$ V7 c7 \Ms. Warren predicts a slowdown in the housing market with a tighter rental market leading to increased rents. "We will see a levelling off of vacancy rates. I don't think we will see landlords offering the same incentives, like free rent for a month," she said.2 r, H; B5 C) t" w
; G# m% {; d; q- M/ c' S4 _5 LOne problem with the national number is it masks major regional differences, she said. The gap between owning and renting varied wildly across the country from a $31 monthly premium in Winnipeg in 2005 to $1,220 in Vancouver.
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, ?7 r X- \) }9 Z/ x; CGenerally though, the trend across the country is home ownership costs are rising faster than rental rates.( {1 u5 W( R C4 ] O. n
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Between 2000 and 2005, rental costs have increased nationwide at a 1.3% annual pace. During the same period, home ownership costs nationwide increased 2.7% annually.
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7 e5 ]0 E$ O/ sOne side affect of declining affordability has been a slew of new mortgage products that have had the effect of lowering the monthly carrying costs of a loan. More and more consumers are buying products that allow them to pay off their mortgage based on a 35-year payment plan as opposed to a 25-year plan, which had been the norm for years.
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/ q! f) k: L- oMs. Warren noted that the $1,304 monthly mortgage costs for a $250,000 home with a $25,000 down payment would go down to $1,073 per month under a 35-year plan.
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' C6 v7 i7 d, k4 `7 j y) ^2 V# Y% `$ QReal estate author Don Campbell said there is no question renting has become a better deal for consumers over the last few years. "When interest rates come back down, the pendulum will swing back to the homeowner," he said.6 C5 Q3 `+ K9 _4 c6 p5 A# w ]
8 r& T0 {) ]7 `; \) T8 rHowever, Mr. Campbell said apartments are affected by rent controls in many markets.' f; Q" e/ M/ R1 A
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"In markets in the West, where it is not as controlled, rental rates are starting to take off. A two-bedroom unit in a 1970 building in Fort McMurray is $1,500, and that's in the middle of nowhere. Even basic townhouses in Edmonton that rented for $800 last year are up over $1,000," he said.
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0 [8 Q C) g9 O+ fDisclaimer: This is just published research data and do not express my position. |
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