 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One0 }; ]; y4 v+ g7 k, a$ B
7 i; j+ n. i7 g. r. W" G
@introduce yourself$ \% @4 ?; k$ f3 L% I
自我介绍& W- i% l1 _, p. U$ `' l5 |
1. My name is Mary Grove.7 z% N/ S. D" q
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
- E2 K9 E& \4 t$ E4 O3. I'm Bill Speaks.* _/ w: d/ |9 @" |8 I9 K/ d
4. I'm Betty Hones.
7 R, `. i, ~$ F, E. O- {" D5 K2 C% f8 b
@ask for permission
) g9 U$ q, W( J% i征求同意
1 t) l( D6 y1 R) u3 f, g* `1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?2 j+ G) ?% v2 _
2. May I sit here?
) @, }$ Z/ @: |9 [1 u8 h- g2 w, E3. May I use your bathroom?
9 U ~) l0 o5 Z! v8 v' B2 P8 S9 `( ^/ {. f
@introduce a conversation
* g k+ V* j; P# q" I引出话题
# d- q' H$ L' g1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
0 T, Q4 S: y/ b7 b( J0 d2. By the way, my sister has got married.
% a' V6 W$ ~& g+ V3. By the way, they arrived intact.8 E- b( O& W3 @# R
# Z" |4 R$ K p# w: R w
@thank someone! S) I6 i1 O* h
向人道谢% f0 E' K3 U( _
1. - Use my bike, please.
4 Z1 Q0 y8 Z, }' y2 K! t# f- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
" P/ {, {$ q! ^! ]2. - Laura, your phone call.9 r3 Z7 D/ {- r+ c2 y
- Thank you.- Q+ V. j0 j3 d8 W: R7 `
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.+ _7 z% C- S' ^/ h( Z* y
+ j& F2 w+ g# V1 V1 {# B@respond to someone thanking you5 @! o% O1 G+ ^' ]: n5 a
回答别人的道谢% m# T) Y/ x+ m1 ?8 h# J: W4 u, X( O
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket., L/ E. |& G% f1 Y. n% ?
- Oh, my pleasure.) r3 y0 u) U7 k( `7 O
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
- t4 Q( k# Q9 N( b$ {- You're welcome.4 s0 W- u" @- u a
3 q' c' e, |( D$ e. q- _@start talking to stranger% W' w. T7 W" l0 c/ ^$ P4 B
与陌生人攀谈
- Y* P7 [) F) Z" e% w: F$ d! ~1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
6 X8 S) `* U7 f0 [ T2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
! y1 P% a* r) I; b* t v* Z3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?/ w9 [" M% N' f i
2 e- g3 e3 m# K' @' K' k3 j" [
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
5 J' D8 Y4 p9 Q! Z首次见面后道别
1 B( V7 D2 o/ E3 X {: S5 ]1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
0 N7 N- |" T& u, I, j+ s- Bye. It was nice meeting you.* ?" i! U( `9 M9 O' I9 p Q% b( V
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
) N; ]2 ^5 w) a0 |1 M1 b3 y- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
) {5 w9 i$ j* d" R1 y. N
9 m8 {. V3 o4 d3 v@describe something
9 j# p9 r; y: m. [; F3 n$ Y/ i描述事、物
$ H7 q2 f- N: ~6 M1 . It's a small canvas bag.. N& Y4 e! D3 h1 s* o6 v' ~2 e) T
2 . This is a brown metal box.. z$ ~1 j/ E2 V5 x
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.( y) t9 x$ f! N
( ]( m; [& {8 M ^( ~* ?2 \@compliment someone
; X7 u( E% u* @ ?. `( o' |赞美别人
8 E9 M! W3 c$ e) ?- L0 d1 . I think it looks terrific on you.% @" @" t7 h3 i6 K8 Y3 z- Q
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.5 t2 T$ c; W! j) z
3. You look prettier in this dress.5 t; m, y0 Z' ~3 u
/ u) a, T1 C* G5 G@make suggestions* ~; D' |0 k5 ^1 \& [
提出建议4 X# p/ F0 q) d% i- `3 F
1. Try this sweater.
. Z4 V- k: R" f! I8 E7 n2. Try the blue one., P- i# i" v$ u/ Z, f, l
3. How about green?4 x, o. j: {( } W
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?: D X# z- s4 }) x) k# O7 Z- Q
' i& o( I" g- ~& }
@apologize9 s, h% y2 O- m; t7 ?
道歉
* s- A& |' l7 Z: c; m& T1 J1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
4 \% j. x5 a' Q0 j2 [& q! h2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
* i# F2 v6 ]$ ]7 b3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert./ G! e; A% c. D' w4 N+ u
B : I'm really sorry.
" B" M" q4 p7 K4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?4 M8 V+ x) n6 Z7 `- m
B : I'm really sorry. I...
9 h& q0 ?! I' k5 v8 ~0 M) k: ^) r# T3 x+ W; P
@ask for help/ _* U% O4 I/ v* w
请求协助
3 k1 U1 Z1 T1 p1 U8 q; l1. Can you help me?
3 Q' e& W; \1 f, P1 H( j+ @) E2. Can you help me with this load of books?
: U! @+ e# G1 G! {" l' B( ^) m@reassure someone4 Y r# t u. i
为人打气" C# R& d1 _; D) U" @: B
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.! \# {, b5 ~" V$ A$ F C% }
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
! [% v+ ]! ]* y$ ]$ n3 c; g' Y. r y; V( M4 L
@ask if someone found something/ E/ i0 t: N5 |/ F; u/ p
询问别人是否捡到东西- k$ U9 Y( v# k4 Y; g# u7 D x
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
0 f. Q7 l8 a* C9 b2 x. d2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?) s4 }" c) y$ G( E
7 @. {$ Z+ K/ w; H' ^8 ~@introduce someone- a$ g" _7 `4 C) }* t* H9 _- `" @" N
介绍别人
+ {: L. }3 C8 H/ P1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.4 [% t* g D- k4 \ i
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
% V! V/ N1 J6 J" l6 n
9 r( S4 b1 o1 D7 e, G7 f@respond to an introduction8 u3 a2 ^' t& z( o+ v2 @8 W
介绍后回答' j* H6 O5 [/ h: D
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.( _5 I0 Q! N0 |8 F* @
B: How do you do?# I6 Z/ ^1 V) n, N8 ]9 a
A: This is my brother Jim.
+ S$ O- v1 X: w" e% v+ Z AB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.% P$ Q" u/ Y$ b7 \( D E
3 G$ I6 `3 V& p3 `
@correct yourself& b1 n4 Y3 V. u/ U- A
改正言辞错误
8 I6 h% {; i T$ u* R/ ^1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.% L. L5 M) F- ?/ L; f! t% e
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?: O w2 x5 `& p+ X9 ~
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...- O6 ^. p _: L8 f
?4 M) h) @0 b& _@offer
& b4 L; x% X* F6 R善意帮忙
# Z& A+ Z) X8 ~) m1. Would you like something to eat?
) L. d+ m# X4 Y3 [. i3 L6 Q, e2. Can I drive you home?
* C9 ^$ C/ t, y9 ^
3 k& J4 {; _+ i@thank someone
9 c" @0 A; G6 t/ Z向人道谢6 f3 u) a+ x" y5 R
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
# r2 ]# j7 w# _* }0 m- p2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
}2 h1 V9 C, q* y
" t' O: [: J6 A. C@respond to thanks; R. W* v/ J* u
回答别人的道谢% ^; K$ A2 `9 |0 l0 n
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
* _: y/ R Q3 }B: Oh. It was no trouble.
+ m. B# E+ C- z' g
d3 i M, D2 W; j& X+ `8 U% ]@accept an offer
3 P: D' c, W/ _接受别人好意
. I; e3 a: l5 \6 A# H1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 e& y0 S4 W6 x8 q
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.0 e# k" \3 x( F: V3 Q7 t9 F
A: Would you like something to drink?
: N, M: m' m& }1 V! IB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ ]+ T. P3 w" E% \8 j
. S! }+ U7 n0 W4 t& j
@refuse to offer
& K: z A2 n5 f7 U% M% n- Q- k婉拒别人好意
1 D( ~2 v# @& t7 g1. A: Would you like something to eat?
3 M+ m# {% V( v( g; K' x8 x5 [3 iB: No, thanks.
& p5 c+ `& w" ` x. X# { F1 |: m2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
: @7 m" o- B0 W! Z9 j7 x' J ^B: No, thanks. I can manage them& t- w1 A) x' V. r# t+ n
myself.( w9 s# e; j& s" ^0 F
1 K8 n; ^0 ?9 e; @$ {
@Here they are.9 j2 y5 U0 K: s0 M( i
就在这里。! V% o; L! M4 u7 n7 K/ `
@The traffic is very heavy.
E2 A& t a' a5 D/ N交通非常拥挤。
% }; w+ p( o/ E4 G@Me, too.
* z( [ r' J( l2 q' X我也要。, K& ~) K _3 @7 U8 q! [
@Take it easy.
/ R! S. J- _( ?别紧张。7 Y, V( ^9 \4 S5 a
@You really saved the day for me." F/ O! D3 p9 K: Z+ i. J
你真的帮了我大忙。
* @* `0 O, J' c& L" e% ]8 V; D. y* P3 N- C
1 d. i3 ^' |4 E4 d/ x0 M8 d0 K* C9 F
; ?6 @2 c2 F& A5 f, g" a. X$ i; ETwo
+ B8 v, ?6 U; }/ U
6 A% ]3 L, b; h0 V5 p0 s@ask for help
8 Y3 D, @ b' `3 r0 x- u请求协助$ ~4 n' R" T4 `! F( R
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?7 S8 [, f% w+ ?% ~9 `
M: Yes, what can I do for you?; K2 F. ]$ `3 M8 ~( \
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?9 T; w0 L7 J+ d- K+ e' _
M: Certainly, madam.
" P6 o0 v& Q/ N+ I! G: ^6 H; R) ]6 u$ a; P+ {
@say good-bye to someone you just met
$ e4 l" J2 |4 K# C见面人士道别+ r4 K, h/ A, K9 M- F
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
! t( C4 r( n) Y# f1 S9 N/ @% ]F: See you later. Have a good time.& O9 _+ b: a6 b) T7 Y. U# E
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.( }3 o' H+ u" Q8 u' }
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.6 T3 P ?# x8 C/ e) C, ]
( v# ?3 G2 Q2 g' F
@apologize E4 N$ B& `6 e
致歉
0 r; U. _9 s; Z* I- Z$ ]1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
9 z) R }* D4 j; w, g9 h# v2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.) H: k; ]4 t: Q' N9 B/ j
# ]$ S7 H+ s" M@give directions
- G8 q5 j- K% g) y; j8 B/ o) ]指路
4 D" H" |+ z( u4 d. {/ p3 K1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?! k z g. \6 i; z1 G' i
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light., q6 }5 U( l: j+ W4 x2 `3 a' g
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?. t& M- m3 L/ D1 [! O5 T& E2 R
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.( d/ a/ G2 `3 }" O) O
- @7 ~+ P- s; k+ n2 x
@make excuses
- W8 w3 K1 l! q5 b o辩解
7 i9 ?" i& G' N" p/ D5 d. R% z1 h1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
: g$ w9 E: n R# u2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
' O: l2 k# Y. ]& q0 a& ?3 e# [
@accept an apology
+ V6 [$ I! b8 a: I接受# E2 `# v3 u- r; ^ C
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.* d4 P+ v! O7 p( B9 K
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
' Z& E1 j) m! |4 U" u$ ], S+ @& d( s$ Y& A1 o7 |6 J; v1 o
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
$ L: y( z3 _- m! a# d0 B# c2 ~ }告诉别人电话号码,以便找你, F$ E9 v# n4 T' h' F8 Q
9 j2 H' a( M% S$ O G1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431./ ]5 E/ F/ [; M x5 @4 R
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
" j7 T1 y. G* y" Z
3 r, n# i: B* |! o& _@accept a gift
, X4 r, B& m1 b% k L接受礼物# g+ x/ j8 w3 {8 l% G
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
1 S; ^5 D1 @6 t P5 l' } y2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.7 ~5 B, }8 S- J" `; Y7 `8 y7 h8 k
, N( U1 `7 y& w
@order something to eat and drink7 k4 t7 Z% \. f6 ]8 _
点菜或点饮料
3 N3 j5 ]* w* c. s1. F: What would you like to eat?8 h9 C' e) Z: \4 s$ g3 y# J
M: I'd like the mee krob.3 b l" X8 u$ A5 O5 Y# k# j, l0 D9 a
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
3 z6 L% l9 H5 c2 M7 `" eM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?5 h0 `5 ?# M3 h% m$ c
% w7 p6 n$ `. z@make a suggestion3 R# F; N9 C) L& k* b6 m5 m; U+ w- j
提出建议
7 M0 ~. ^/ [2 c$ u1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
h' ^4 _/ }& p! c2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
. n9 \/ R4 u8 i9 e
/ B/ V% L! n) H@greet someone
/ K" A; b2 ?( w0 A: P+ I# C. p2 j欢迎2 m, t1 ?' i# J7 i1 G
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
4 U4 x# Z0 U. |$ E8 `2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.! t& I# u* N: ?# N1 b* `2 ]
3 t, F$ C) G1 Q' _6 e@ask about someone's job- |+ g- B% t1 y) |: _9 Z5 T
问别人的职业
+ d4 R3 S9 x2 w3 w2 ~1. F: What do you do?) i1 K" i1 P# B
M: I'm a dentist.$ T9 z3 O' f( O1 j
2. F: May I know your job?
5 Q( N* A6 g- KM: I'm a journalist.0 G5 L" d2 P9 {
$ l( p4 X* f, g' H9 f. E- g+ ?@excuse yourself5 k+ C+ p4 _' O4 o& P
请求原谅
?5 c& _* D& |0 c4 J( B1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
* @: J2 k8 y- _. x" i2 C2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
3 s- L' k& T! N) I$ {4 m9 c
7 `+ ]) Y9 x- U0 }/ T2 ^0 P3 k@ask about a problem
; c3 ^* V. f! e# s7 T W" g4 j询问对方的困难' s6 O5 `6 B' H
1. F: What's the matter?
; y1 P! p+ l t* |- ZM: My boss wants me to go back to the" c1 |% k) b! t2 k( N0 ?
company immediately.
2 r% ?% O: E( Q2. F: Is it serious?; }2 T9 a. ?8 ?6 G
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
! X; @0 z) t- x9 n* R' c
' k+ Z U7 S# Z% h7 F5 |@express concern' _/ }$ T3 }* O3 p$ O% ^/ ?
表示关怀
1 J8 X: B5 j1 J+ O6 ^6 p' ?9 h1. F: It's the baby-sitter.1 Q7 {& U7 Q0 i- b7 f$ Y2 M
M: I hope nothing is wrong./ m# y( f1 B* A* ]
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
; i. d4 ?9 K" h) A, l! cM: I hope your daughter is all right.: L+ Y. P6 W1 ^! s# {
) M& R4 l, d- _' i$ L
@ask about a past event/ X7 k: n j& G' {( k
询问已发生的事情
2 t m. s1 U3 |7 ], p9 J1. M: What happened?
, [ N& g8 J9 _9 H( |F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
1 k, ?( t' |0 q. Z2. M: What happened?+ D$ ?" D5 |* ?6 Q6 N9 ?
F: Her car was lost.
, r1 f3 Q. v' K7 g8 U8 e2 h' \& c) u. L) E0 v/ C+ e
@ask about a problem- L* K, B9 d+ Z2 E& e
询问对方的困难
( T2 Y/ o% g% e- N, d5 f% P8 J& o1. M: What's wrong?
" U3 D9 _# A, R: K( q; eF: The baby is awake. She's crying.4 A6 w& d1 c" D1 s& `
2. M: What's wrong?
w: O: h. t6 qF: There's no power.
5 w4 n. B f) e9 c6 \% W
% E" t0 I% ^ I/ i; C6 _@express surprise( `- ~- b) t2 D: m2 z# ]" v
表示惊讶
2 e* p' o6 ?7 U' h, C$ r4 P, B1. M: Who's that?5 {+ M1 ?3 W9 z# y4 \% H2 f7 z; P
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.- e @0 B) \4 P2 i
2. M: What's the matter?
8 B8 ?) g! U/ `5 dF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
+ q/ t( U F; k7 ~( `
6 b( K5 F" l9 n2 Q# ~4 J( n@leave someone after a date( V9 g h7 p1 {
约会后临别说辞& Y8 { [8 ~6 Z+ h5 m8 ]3 q
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
; f, L0 X6 B: @, v. l" IF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later., G' M. C& L7 p' |# u
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.; C2 X9 A: n; W( f
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again., c& t7 B- j C& s6 n* e( h; a Q
9 x8 F" n3 `; P) z2 J) U. M
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour1 @* X5 q2 d5 f( N% Y. n0 _5 \
为太晚造访致歉
) b6 H) Y9 X2 C3 K+ o) {+ V1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
! W7 u4 w8 C' e1 EF: Oh, no, not at all.* b! [$ K5 M+ d4 }
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.( S" j6 _6 {0 ^
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.* ]6 m0 @9 T5 h" g3 P
@accept an excuse
; ~) E+ o( z) P4 y" U9 ^接受对方道歉! M9 T' Z0 _6 ^$ D; d( r
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
# C9 ^- R+ |, @" i2 I; d" {F: Oh, no. Not at all.
% h6 n# k0 ?& D# i5 X- M- Y* @* N4 s- Z* M, p6 ?
@invite someone to enter
' b$ Q# g5 L$ K& ?" n& x; x邀请别人进门; x2 R, k, g" b S0 L
1. M: Julia.
' t* z; N0 J2 _ XF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.4 V- o$ J- j! S2 L
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.7 h$ K9 S; r# [
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
* Q; {2 h0 t5 R& u
; v! ~7 z& F% I@make a promise
6 J/ {/ t- a" |6 G( ~% ~2 V- J. v许诺7 q; ~2 F* V. {' `9 M/ f* f" R
1. M: I promise I won't leave early." T3 ?0 K* c# h/ T& Q
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.+ Q/ C/ r0 E1 u# W4 o3 M5 T1 x
+ ?( L, ~0 N1 A3 k J- P @+ e
@leave a group of people
3 x& b, S( L6 U告辞
+ Y- ~7 q0 |. N V2 n1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.2 e6 \% X1 G6 E/ F+ R( M
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
9 U! z9 a* `/ E, i# P/ f& u
. {. A. z. I0 [6 y }: @
1 R; k, A6 ^2 \1 a' P/ j- r, v@What do you want?
# q1 J% Z2 P: G" O, s* T" w什么事?+ W3 G7 X2 c7 A5 x+ t
@After you.( s M! ?; u S4 l& d
请先走。
+ S/ H3 |( P+ o3 g7 I@I'll take care of everything.& E- p; t8 M# f( z( l
我会好好照料一切。
8 o# H+ ^- a7 S/ z2 d6 d% N@I'm not complaining., b E- C6 J8 Z& C+ d% ^) G
我不在意。4 h1 E8 Z% r) p
@I never like that umbrella stand.
' R5 Z! b+ N" b我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
8 U' S/ g) l6 a+ Y8 B7 b8 h, q. U5 C4 P. ^) }
* K5 N. f/ H+ e* q5 R$ T! K' `
* [# A. ]+ {6 { EThree
+ ^$ e) \1 L# B* j$ a: x( E6 v. R* H4 q. `& n5 M- V8 q/ Y+ v
@express excitement:" L7 V# _5 s2 e- Q" J
表示兴奋6 \9 B- C- _, _) o1 |" }: C
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
7 q$ H3 X8 Z8 u: D$ nOh, I am so excited.& q L6 J7 k! ~1 k) ~1 _, |
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.7 ? d# x. _0 l6 {" V( ]) j
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.& o# [/ J8 {4 s6 @
: S |* O& @2 X: \@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
3 p: ^- r( `" n2 \' A& z+ j谈论未来特定时间的事/ F0 ^- x0 u" C, Q
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
$ j( ~# e: _9 V0 X# N2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
. k4 K- }- v% S P7 T
j- \2 _' x/ _@talk about future schedules:0 w4 \+ B8 B* G D
谈论未来安排
4 W' ?2 L: A" x1. When does he arrive?
% J8 R6 L9 x7 _' y' p9 S7 W7 D5 g2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
7 X1 O' z' p; b7 d, s% Q+ e. X! Z8 {* x4 A$ a
@express approval or agreement:& Z& K& H. E i2 b; b
表示赞同
( J! h8 X* P$ E; J6 Z" l _1. He'll be happy here.3 D/ v: B- ?/ E" ~
That's for true.' o8 J: e- H7 @- o4 @0 }
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class." R. b, `9 O# Z4 x" A
That's a neat idea.
{& Q$ V+ c6 a( u0 v/ Q. x; L$ s2 t+ ^- e% L6 {% i
@express admiration: O0 ~0 \5 g( ]; a- Z/ \
表示钦佩" c7 g# t+ G; f
1. He'll get here by himself.
* E+ Z: f( Y+ x: \ w6 G8 B& AHe's something!
8 B0 r) s" {8 t) e2. Bob repaired your car.
9 }3 l8 r O9 ?7 yOh, he's great.
0 \; W2 G8 d& ~5 H* J4 o6 @& A0 T6 F1 @( F! @) S
@express an opinion or belief:
* j- V" Z! F7 Z9 o表示意见或信念) b b w/ ~$ p7 Q1 d: T
1. I think he will win the next round.
! ^/ K: v7 @# N8 O! n" C2. I guess it's snowing.1 |% n! e4 w0 \! U
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
5 o6 d4 Q6 Y- M; l1 x5 A2 f3 U% G+ T+ K; V9 l8 D7 Z$ L
@say two people are alike:
, r* C9 E& i5 u/ ~说两人相似( s- U8 N2 H% H
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
5 [) @; _$ |6 o2 ?2. You are another James Bond!1 U4 i* q9 G! I* x1 s, y
2 A' E# S- H# M& z" p |
& n# Q( ~0 }' i/ _' A9 C2 l@ask indirectly about something:8 {; E5 w& L( W( n2 u' v6 o% m
间接询问
) v2 t4 V6 x5 \$ Y- p. a0 A p O1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
* y; i j3 i& I* HIt's locked.5 X6 b4 e8 R) S0 b7 l/ g
2. We were just wondering about this seat.8 k2 }) z5 _) \* Q
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.6 ?3 g6 f# Z1 c2 d" ~9 z$ ?6 X
8 W5 _; S1 {& i' |/ T9 z- q1 @/ X
@offer help:
5 k4 F* v: `, A3 g提议协助
4 I' |8 X7 _, A; q) C! D( z1. Let me help you with this.
8 E- P+ I" P3 tOh, thank you.
+ W' L- V( a( O$ V2. Let me help you with this trunk.
# R3 G2 j5 ~- \3 [Thank you very much. Z1 X3 ^5 g T' \& q
; k4 _3 B* h) a2 G
@ask for help:
0 N2 t5 c2 [/ Z0 q请求协助4 @. o6 g9 w/ j) O) w4 T& P
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
+ W/ a0 a% j( S j9 b2. Would you kindly move this table away?
1 t, ?9 Y& U: r% B: o3 x1 J. w& ]
@tell someone not to hurry:, {$ Y! j1 ~6 d) z* b+ }
告诉对方不必急
4 r M4 a# Y* I3 o1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.6 E R% J/ Z) o6 c$ {6 h5 H
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
& j- z# x$ e. CTake your time.
. p' t5 `1 v; t5 @
1 I: m" E4 ?) i3 j9 _$ X@express similarities:# M1 U4 H# }. D- o+ e3 g( Y
表示相同、一致
! {6 g# w2 v/ D* d: N, V! v1. I am a journalist.
3 ~' O- B* b% n' y% @" d, aI am, too.0 K- Y4 v3 Y/ T7 E7 q
2. I work for the BBC.
$ \9 h: _ Y/ D3 e$ aOh, I do, too.
# u- [% ?; E5 e( f' ]# W
, L% }% }; Q+ C! J. `@respond to good news:
6 M. ]8 `$ d, f" f% {- b: Q# V道贺% W& c d$ R1 B
1. I've got a promotion.* f# E1 q! B( @+ H& o) ^
Congratulations! a% T7 R8 C1 P, I- T. @
2. I've won a lottery.
. H. F: }1 S; g, x0 z! eOh, congratulations!. c. z& i( Q( ]' W* x
O1 j$ } s7 Z
@express excitement about a future event:
( s$ N' I3 e# Y7 [5 [. Y* s& C为未来某事兴奋
3 s2 |+ i- ~3 a4 f, M2 v- `1. You said you have family in New York.
. Z: ^ k4 s& x. @. IYou must be excited.
2 y' D% k# H0 V9 m/ g+ n. E, _8 MI can't wait to see them!/ \, `# y& @/ f
2. We will soon land in Rome.
) v- q& a, j/ k7 o% Q2 v7 hI can't wait to go there.' Y9 ?4 R+ N5 N* T, S
& [; q. I1 T; i7 l
@say something doesn't bother someone:
1 e) c I) Y. S0 o+ @说某人不在乎某事, p5 K2 @! y: C+ C
1. Some people don't mind being alone.# c5 o4 j+ {$ |1 H
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.. H/ X- F: q0 E& B+ o& u# k+ B! ^( e
$ m3 }+ t/ v* w# k! `& o
@wish someone a happy visit:
) V( P' `3 O! A7 [# z6 Y" }祝对方来访愉快) C" ?5 ^6 T3 C9 U1 ^# `
1. I will be here for about a week., W* Q1 B, ` A8 { Q
Have a good stay.
6 D) ^4 r* G, y% f2. Enjoy your stay in New York.7 a* V; j: |! P; e$ d
Thank you.! r& I! G) E5 l$ @% q5 l& N
9 N. F: M& z, H* n6 O2 W2 W@invite someone to visit you:6 h. o( }! g- L5 w
邀对方来访. S- m. D4 J( [, B: Z1 R
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
4 M3 E3 A, q' c$ V9 A8 YThank you, I will.# \* c- @% m7 m7 b* G
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
8 ^3 @& R2 G9 ?1 h7 lOh, it's nice. Please look us up.9 \( [ R, r, Z9 {7 M- T+ i
# p6 G' [5 p' a. y& B
@accept an invitation:
$ L& T" i8 ]. v接受邀请3 x2 T0 @& l9 m0 }( Q
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?$ [4 @* d, N9 Q% e0 |+ P7 B# x
OK. You name the day.
7 [# Y* U' C6 Q3 g$ ~2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
o9 H/ b) U! A' `evening.
O( u6 }; b8 r# a, L- y9 Q. M2 n& UFine. You name the restaurant.3 Z% a" q4 `) @: _8 w
" Q& C3 g- _& r% S$ Q8 d@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:5 b8 \2 J W: x3 m5 K! T! i, k% y7 C9 ?
睹物(人)怀旧
4 o! Y3 k [* V* M7 Q$ z1. This picture really brings back
# K8 G8 F; Z9 s& ]: xmemories.
, }8 N$ \& o! V' X4 i2. This hat really brings back beautiful
5 u7 }* I% J) Lmemories.
& U- E9 d% R; J- o3 Z" h
3 g; p0 `6 d* K2 W( |@express regret:- A1 z8 V- H5 a7 u( E
表示遗憾
1 h; o2 c. t9 i1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
& [7 I. e, B- n* lShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
# \1 J1 D. j& j7 c2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
8 r' B/ T! j ^ ]She is sorry, too. P$ c- c( y$ o% t: L+ Z- w/ W
7 |; F/ o2 { S@say you are pleased to see someone:
0 k2 ]) c$ _3 R; }* l表示高兴见对方
; `& |1 w% C' e3 s x p1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
7 z, `; {, j9 G( s( i7 ?2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.& o3 K! T4 N2 m7 c* y5 h
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
6 h/ M6 Y1 J5 {( P0 P V# u1 x" T6 e
You're a big girl now.
7 j# H4 b" e' E% B. \ s, [0 |6 S1 i8 @
8 u7 A x! A6 H4 m4 b2 M@wish someone a good night's sleep:
# S1 R$ |2 [# P/ M$ C. g: q" `祝对方睡得好, G. Y+ h7 n8 N# j
1. Good night, Charles.
9 r6 V: i. C7 K* l IGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
( b" e4 A8 {; d& A& S* D, M2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.- T( h4 e! \ x' S& o- P
2 K q0 M4 `8 p; F3 f" _. X@express similarity:
5 J/ P) q( w# g# n! P表示相同处
* p% F8 K" i" Z( @1 e7 o# N7 G" `1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.! {( m' X. P/ ^4 @# c
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.* D0 R& H7 O# T }7 h
) J; P/ k5 z/ r; W" s7 P, x0 d. @7 s
@That's for sure.7 g! s& [- P3 o3 h7 C# C5 i, o
我同意你的看法。- `1 M3 f$ P5 o4 i6 Q
@I've got it!
* H7 w# P$ I* j) }我有一个主意了!; D- t+ c: E1 J) t/ K
@He's something!4 }9 W) ]" s# l* r, ?) j5 @
他真了不起!8 Y6 [$ h# H3 t0 l5 y" R
@Take your time.
' x3 `6 D# W i- j0 H慢慢来,别急。/ f" y E6 G2 f4 R" B+ ^
@I can't wait.
' ~/ U a$ h8 {我很兴奋。
( T$ p4 m& J4 u; b+ y- P/ p/ ]@That's a neat idea.' }3 ^2 @% ]- r+ T* c
这是个好主意。
+ b9 ^5 H1 M M" f2 m' U@Look (us) up!
) N7 J |& a5 M/ M与(我们)联络。
1 ]5 c2 C7 k3 C+ _+ N2 C; q# z
) \4 w% m) B1 I" e6 D
Four
/ s5 I, T$ }5 _3 a# r3 ?1 H2 ]2 G. s
8 Q, G* L z; f$ X9 `@express a possibility
0 K8 M- f9 h; m表示可能性/ t& ]0 N/ ]$ _' y# L7 p0 f( k
1. I could work out in your class ...
B0 B3 Y! ]* p, v2. I could get two tickets for the concert.3 n4 v7 M4 I. i2 f
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.5 F' ^0 N- d& o/ a' ?! `
4. I could swim to the ship.( m" f% M) o% M
( S7 @6 ~) F9 X) |@say something is easy
8 K! S- G& a9 Q) ?. V9 o说事情容易2 ~. x. `7 {( K4 P2 f
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?! s2 ~- r3 m3 ]& s0 n1 [
B: No problem." i5 j+ L+ g8 v( L5 A
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?, e9 E' }! |# @) k1 Z
B: Yes, it's a snap.
7 b2 \7 s& l G4 H: E) F: N; g# O2 S3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
. ^7 q+ ?9 S0 h( v5 hB: Yes, no sweat.8 j- B6 P% g% C, d
4. A: Can you lift the box?
8 y6 B2 m5 M* N2 X+ @6 L2 FB: Yes, it's a piece of cake., Q6 @( U; n- i% B+ n+ L
, e( [: u }) `3 w& Q* G@say something is difficult
1 }# V' E' B$ ~5 F( l; }说事情困难
. J9 a* N. N: x9 j0 q8 s1. A: Is computer programming easy?
5 q% ?7 D% A. R+ z/ pB: No, it's rough.. \8 y7 [2 D! _9 I2 S- ^
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
' g: M6 l: F& v* ? W, l. e7 A: VB: Very difficult. It's tough.2 \9 K. ?( C# Z9 E. n
$ w( w+ q* w. N- R2 U; K@express certainty) ^) j- z1 B# W! }# F$ I' v
表示肯定* y* P& l$ U4 O, `% K: `
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
" B+ M `( O$ r5 p4 @. H. w iB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.9 R4 G" j: D$ t8 v
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
' K5 Z6 `. \. u' U/ i3 d3. I bet I can win the competition.
7 v" z' U4 `% i* f@say to telephone someone1 }! T+ F! m0 t1 Y5 T- Z) r6 n
说打电话给某人
+ p% d) b& V8 G7 k* Q1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
7 F6 S1 W5 v+ UB: Give him a call.$ e5 Q0 S, x) h
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free& ~5 M1 J' n7 J$ A7 i- m$ o% ^
now?( X' h. w8 W. h6 i, a
B: Call him.4 X# j) \8 f* n! u5 z
5 M5 D& r" j5 J@say you are leaving for a place& s% e# b/ U7 I& t3 b" v
说自己正要出发
+ Q7 A! F7 k8 y" k6 f# r; Q1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
9 F0 Y, m( K; f$ XB: Oh, I'm on my way over.6 n8 ~' N z/ I3 p& i! [$ M
2. A: Be here at ten.( ^/ ?, D* M2 ~8 J+ L
B: I'm on my way over.
6 ?3 b8 I: V6 y& l0 ]4 c9 N& i8 c y6 G3 Y0 n
( m/ p- ~# a( m G T( L( z) ~9 }
@remind someone about something
0 u7 e8 b4 x5 o0 |9 U- E提醒对方
n* F, g& x8 j1. And that includes Susan.
) T5 {1 c6 F. k% c6 y4 U; s: l4 j2. And that includes the transportation fee.
0 h& S% Y1 x( k, C6 b# G3. A: Don't forget the bet.
0 ^: j1 J: B! I$ B1 @; r& cB: Don't you forget.
9 w7 P; @( N W8 q
3 n; V, d. \9 _9 v/ M@say something is arranged- ~6 j" m, l- H) y4 S5 ^3 ?
说事情安排妥了% `7 v* C# j h4 e- K) f
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?% j9 B7 x2 ~6 f7 ^4 D8 f
B: Yes, it's all set.
- ]$ f- S8 S3 K( f2 Y2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
% c& r1 L' O! V6 j2 sB: Yes, it's all set.
) Y1 E* j% P2 S8 Z
4 g1 Y' X( j T4 ~; m0 i/ w% X+ v ]@ask about someone's job
+ Z( l. D( y& s询问对方职业" l) D" r0 A, [; g5 b: q
1. A: What do you do for a living?# L) k, H& |3 ]4 o2 r3 Y' l: i" c" x; r
B: I'm a journalist.
* \& q- k: G$ q0 Y2. A: What's your occupation?1 J( [# G: r, t% ^' q# X; f# {: |
B: I'm a teacher.$ H" ]) [% k. a' B' L
3. A: What do you do by trade?# L0 w: }' d6 } P: h2 y* s9 W
B: I'm an engineer.) [" q9 L9 w1 O
- [9 B3 s4 M+ T5 G@make a suggestion; X! r% j2 u2 D6 z. s9 V
提出建议. f7 u9 {; |0 O% _8 N9 D
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
$ d5 R, ?& w: h1 B' t& d2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?8 \- w# H+ Y2 f6 G
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
7 }) f# I; a; d: v) l. a4 V* J4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?" h7 o( S0 ^, G5 P
5. How about today?
& C/ N" d: K. \. i6. How about Saturday evening?1 D+ k0 Z. d& A
7. How about next Friday?! _( n& _& x0 w K
1 y& _- ?: ?2 T! I& V4 y1 `@propose a deal
$ L. z4 m3 a# U; x提出交易条件
$ C2 u- p( z( W1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
$ _0 m4 \2 ?2 [; ~+ y+ A8 [2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
]9 P% ^( |( l: t' s/ ~# Y+ G3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
* r5 m( } X, {9 @2 ~0 f
9 s% O q9 u7 O% C5 y, V" c@persuade someone
7 x, r/ t& e' r( I说服对方2 E; l2 z8 p. y
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?+ ~9 {7 r9 T( \ N% G! i
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
k+ B3 c; v, m$ q3. Don't you think it would save time?
0 g/ H( z) y2 `# b' A. e4 g+ t; w" i' h& A% T4 g
@introduce an explanation1 @9 h! j. _5 E7 B) M' Y8 u
引出解释
8 J+ d; c& O1 F6 Y0 X" |1 _% @# G1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
3 y; G+ L2 i" m c& h/ [5 R) T3 v9 t' W r7 f
@react to news you expected
2 E0 y4 N! `4 @6 J/ W1 d回应盼望已久的消息4 K# M4 A( ~/ ~0 \# U" o
1. A: I failed history, Mom.6 p# [/ J- o ]% e
B: I knew it!
) C5 ]4 U- Z" \* ]& W) I2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
) _5 p5 |6 ?: ~8 H: r; h+ c2 X! iB: I knew it!
6 L3 @0 A8 T& @0 m3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
# D* k( k. C- fB: I knew it!: v; W K0 I. V" e$ v/ [. X
3 d% X" f) g. j8 o- z1 p+ {# E
@remind someone
% R! n: V, L3 Q提醒对方; z7 U) z# U8 x8 |
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.* }1 ^& f I6 f
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
' h* [2 ]4 x4 [3. Don't forget to write down the code.
7 A- B* M) q9 f4 \4 E! z; D* l/ _8 v2 m O+ G1 n4 X4 u9 p
@say you're enjoying something
2 E$ T- I7 [3 I+ d: |4 P) F说自己喜爱某事
o* ]3 y* N" h1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
" Y6 \( M1 l& xB: This is fun. How interesting!
$ q v% u4 F5 f' ^2. A: One, two, three, go ...
" t; ^- M: l6 {B: This is fun.
# k/ X: ]( i R L
9 w; E1 E- d" T@threaten or warn someone
+ K7 u( p: y! q5 [威胁或警告对方- w- M: R2 P+ U( U
1. A: It's easy to do this.
; {3 P a7 V0 s+ mB: Just wait.
+ w' x ?, E0 x7 N6 F; U. Z2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. e+ L: O' t$ ?
B: Just wait.3 k# F* Q$ U& P7 b
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
# Q( l6 f" j& Q1 BB: Just wait.- J) m: u9 t2 F6 G9 M
$ ]6 L+ v& X/ d& G* b8 v
@say something is finished. d6 R2 K- t. e9 a
说事情已完毕' {4 @# j" Y! j2 I
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
3 J! I2 r. W) T C$ X2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
5 }- J4 l) m( [- D" i8 u3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
, ^- b! P# w5 }! v) I1 z* I' a
6 K$ n8 `7 k7 x
; n) e8 M V/ w1 u5 y+ J z8 ?2 t, G
$ a; V. z5 b$ }" E$ W& h@It's a snap.$ {$ I' Q. k t5 P0 J+ c
太简单了,毫无问题。
& o, [: ~" T" c4 l. M- `" K@No sweat.' z) W6 @' M& q' @$ k) \
简单,绝无问题。
+ Q' |. z/ k7 d7 l2 g L0 d: R: g@You want to bet?
' u; S1 X0 V( M0 Z3 u你想打赌?
# s# V! |& z3 a+ X! D$ u@Nope.
6 b7 r$ B/ e7 _9 b5 s7 @8 v不,没有。% y; e. A% \, r, Z7 [# V
@Anytime.; c3 }% n, Y& w* O) Y) `3 g
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
. b i- D M7 \/ g& l/ N7 _@You are kidding!) w7 }. }+ I6 O3 y! j* Z) c0 D, `
你在开玩笑吧!+ N( d5 Z0 ?- W' h" R/ X& p
@You think so?
5 s, y( Y3 ]0 c6 h你这样认为?
% Z. E" z3 k: l" U@I'm on my way over.
0 V4 A+ u) Z. {9 C% W我马上就来。
/ W4 l8 v$ H% f7 m+ v( s@It's a piece of cake.
9 H3 o$ f1 H3 H毫不费力。
) C1 R& v, T7 `% }* o/ D@You are in great shape.
* j0 E" H& ]* ]0 @1 v/ X1 W你的身体很好。 |
|