 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself! p2 l* Y! O+ P9 D1 z+ Y) C# O6 l
自我介绍& r2 H0 R4 l5 q9 W
1. My name is Mary Grove.
6 J& r) u& L/ z3 `2. My name is Gregory Paul.6 y$ V' [) s* X; ?6 x; e
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
3 i$ Q# J* \/ a2 g( f+ ^" ?+ [4. I'm Betty Hones. w6 A& ~0 U# E; g+ u" Z f
8 g7 V6 _( m1 h8 Y$ L@ask for permission
$ Y$ C# {4 j5 ^+ B5 W" t征求同意
( m0 J2 P) f- R+ V1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?' `9 r3 U+ S/ C* h- ^8 H9 m/ m; c3 E
2. May I sit here?
* T$ A( n9 m/ Q0 v) p0 Q3 x) z' j! v3. May I use your bathroom?
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5 I4 V3 Z4 J: s: Y& ?@introduce a conversation8 e% C V* K( `% D) _! y
引出话题
: m0 m# u5 W1 F; R+ z1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
3 U9 A! A: ^% R2. By the way, my sister has got married.: m& w. k1 J: m7 ^* C' u! m
3. By the way, they arrived intact.! W9 p. B$ ]2 Q4 E0 d" |% w
0 H3 R* u5 I- i H+ v@thank someone/ E+ Z% w. m/ i" M/ m, s
向人道谢
* v9 ~8 s& D& u1. - Use my bike, please.+ f* J3 e' M: o& g1 ^5 }
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
/ f O* P. z% o7 c, I9 R3 M4 J" f1 Q2. - Laura, your phone call.% j8 h) S: O+ Q; I0 S
- Thank you.
( w- H4 `3 k4 X- Z+ w3. I really want to go. Thanks again.+ }8 q" U0 k2 b; r& n* u8 A
( q# t4 L+ z/ G7 ]) [4 _@respond to someone thanking you
$ m3 {; u' Z4 y: ~5 l0 F回答别人的道谢
- i6 A" ~7 ~( ~7 ~, F+ ?1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
4 I$ Z: t4 S* M8 }- Oh, my pleasure.) V! {! i6 J; ]% ^! c) w4 ~) {8 H. @
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
! X* ?2 ?$ y7 L2 X' s- You're welcome.3 ?2 V. U8 l- }# j
4 a3 w1 @. r8 v1 r: U@start talking to stranger
! l2 x$ G/ f/ Z! F6 r' M ^与陌生人攀谈& ]" |( N# a# q- v( i7 x- L: ~) v
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
I3 k k A, j3 S+ {2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?; |5 p0 g" D$ |7 `; P6 W8 ~: W
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?% V' j3 Q8 J9 x& k; X1 {! U
g% i! E+ Q3 G2 e0 ?! x/ W@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time% V" |9 L/ V9 L& F. g
首次见面后道别
% f! e- B: A0 O1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
0 f: p7 J: b" X6 d- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
6 o( X! [& x' n; J2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
6 q1 O1 d$ a" Z" |& Q) f- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.% h ?, ?% o1 d2 E2 X
Y. a- T/ D5 b" c u4 J/ i7 S@describe something* z* Y/ E6 K0 V+ X0 p7 J4 T ^2 f
描述事、物
& H0 @: V. R6 K" w1 . It's a small canvas bag.
5 ^9 y( V% G/ d3 R+ ]/ c: [) u2 . This is a brown metal box.* Y" C& L& Q. l) g7 K8 t: Y! q
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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P; Y% z2 _( R; i@compliment someone
6 v, O+ R; |5 Q7 R3 w赞美别人* z) Z" w) r- h; D$ v6 E
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
* B' G {+ I" v2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( j% z a+ }5 ~( \0 W
3. You look prettier in this dress.) |1 H. V5 |% ?
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@make suggestions* Z# D) X i: F s; ~0 E, X
提出建议
/ v& B8 I* g# l1. Try this sweater., z$ ^) x5 g2 X
2. Try the blue one.! n# p: S; Y0 g8 z
3. How about green?! u3 o3 @% P* c' O4 U
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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! K4 ^- _8 j* R$ v0 Q1 l) F. L: i@apologize( v% {5 x% p2 L
道歉9 K Y1 f# n3 f* r5 z
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.$ \" Q" h, y: R! J: e2 \
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.+ Y5 @4 y" g; h" E7 u* w: `' z
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
$ ^: G$ z' n4 z; D6 T1 z: yB : I'm really sorry.
* ~3 S( @/ k& G1 Y1 |% M7 b) Z) x; z4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
9 b1 G) V: R$ z: h/ F& eB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
s9 a6 L3 R* c. S3 @请求协助; a6 B) w+ v8 ~- g; X/ c6 W: H
1. Can you help me?8 D) g. `) o+ H! i9 p
2. Can you help me with this load of books?) z9 Y: S; G$ ]% s' h" k
@reassure someone& s' L7 ^/ ?7 S( f5 H
为人打气
d/ p$ b- K) s6 Q( ]1 `# y1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
0 d8 `' x1 K. Y+ m" q {2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.. D& d) [. {6 {2 h1 J |0 S. g
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@ask if someone found something
# @& \ g1 Z; g- H- F0 E询问别人是否捡到东西
* @3 D( n P1 G9 J1 |4 U. I7 O1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag? Q' I+ M3 U# `% i' ?
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone9 f+ ?2 {3 d. ]- T" N8 I- q- l
介绍别人5 A+ ?3 O7 p( \" D: X
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
0 ^; Z: I6 f4 L% n2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction; N& n; G; `8 n; V/ l& x* _
介绍后回答
$ I* N, h) ~' @ s ~. w' ] x' v1. A: My name is Robert Jones.* H& `. |% Y; I1 \$ Q$ v: p
B: How do you do?
7 y" z& g- n4 H, L( F# V. PA: This is my brother Jim.
2 A: k) M7 p- d; W* Q" JB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself0 m( \" @ t. r4 G/ M4 ]
改正言辞错误8 t& e1 m n$ e0 @% X
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.. b2 {5 B { t/ K7 M$ F2 z7 b5 t
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?! K8 e, O0 q# _* ]' L2 N9 v
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but... N" Z4 d8 K$ x: h' H8 h! U! g/ @
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@offer
* d) d) {# C' P1 ~9 ?- Z* b3 n善意帮忙
/ ?" @; o l' C4 o* Y6 v' N1. Would you like something to eat?
$ e8 _: @5 _2 a! z) J6 `+ @; j9 G2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone' e; A% D/ ]( m
向人道谢
3 H1 u( r. d0 |5 F8 p4 h1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
+ m* l4 a8 |) y1 M+ D2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.. v Y7 [3 F/ `& h
; W2 g% P7 t1 C. p' K# M@respond to thanks f Q5 W) s' V3 l" t
回答别人的道谢, ?% I( f! n8 ]8 k
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
( l7 B2 i, @4 h6 V$ f: \B: Oh. It was no trouble.3 D% c: h: u! m
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@accept an offer
# r/ }" l$ d1 l) Z* f, G接受别人好意
/ k+ _5 }. ~3 S- M1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! M) J c" L$ @& ~B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.* a1 V0 q7 X# ^8 E& ~# S
A: Would you like something to drink?
& S1 T- J6 u9 FB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
) F; v9 `3 ~4 E4 D! Y婉拒别人好意
- z: w8 P* R: z4 B3 M! H1. A: Would you like something to eat?
& h* z, I& t0 \. R P% jB: No, thanks.% n7 c- k$ k9 r, Q F, z9 f
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?* V7 P5 J4 D. i7 h: g( B% |. {
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
& ]% s- @& ?) j3 D+ F I. f; v& L' Rmyself.8 l5 n$ Z* I8 N9 R; V
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@Here they are.: y F! N( s* o
就在这里。
) n5 e9 y4 q: A0 }; K@The traffic is very heavy.% G+ G0 X) ^1 x) C; k) x
交通非常拥挤。
9 }4 y; R/ w6 J/ c1 {' b@Me, too. @! s( a$ }+ x
我也要。0 S! h5 Q8 x( z) y* |
@Take it easy.1 K; @/ a; f# G" m* {6 V
别紧张。9 | }( U3 \ R0 Z
@You really saved the day for me.
$ \- ^* O I/ G& x: H你真的帮了我大忙。. H7 f; y' r, H: D8 Q
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?, k) \9 j4 d7 y) A( P@ask for help
0 Z3 g8 L+ M* H请求协助
0 D0 u. K" d' e, [1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?+ K# s' b# t. w& o& o, @" o( g
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
3 n2 G& Z9 q! o9 f2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?; v, T9 d: ^/ _3 K/ Z0 o7 [$ b
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
/ z! E; q7 H! s. O$ ~0 d见面人士道别
8 p0 @& a! c) j6 b5 C; I1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.2 F9 F$ `2 I7 X* z- P2 i4 S
F: See you later. Have a good time.
& r7 B9 G8 \2 j2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
! E. q0 X2 V2 _) @F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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( A* _3 ~6 N. c+ t' o! e; A% \2 m@apologize
; V2 W* [" z4 Q' T) j致歉
. ]5 s& _! @9 M) R# V* B1. F: Sorry I'm late, John. K8 U( g& p" V2 H3 N
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.4 C i9 D- ^; H- L$ C2 f
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@give directions4 Q; n2 j! N8 ^3 p3 `/ d% `6 O
指路
5 l; v3 g3 ?4 ]$ Y- p, l6 z1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?3 s- \4 z# c& ^: j9 \
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
& r1 \: _$ B( l; z4 u( g2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
1 F# _1 ]/ D# N5 ]- b: ^M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left. ~$ Z$ V$ A/ F; Y! c, ]
9 X! R+ ^0 j9 {1 }@make excuses% j1 f, ?1 [) v/ d
辩解4 L4 ^3 g" p$ I# }( H2 ]- K) J- m
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
( K5 {* f7 k+ m* C, {" J2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
5 ]9 J: x4 W1 w# U/ w接受
4 ^, N; {/ E* n: Y1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
. o* g2 _+ ], r U) C T$ ~2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you% K) y8 @" u8 D% @
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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. }* Y- g7 g0 D6 N! \, E' l! K1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
+ r3 R; A! p8 j" ]2 Y. J2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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6 K. P0 F0 J% E% u. O@accept a gift" j Z$ Y" o7 m! F# M8 P d, f
接受礼物
' |1 W% O9 _2 p7 j1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
, B6 v7 P; v" y. y6 ]" E2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.6 Q2 l8 ?3 P0 k6 y1 N
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@order something to eat and drink
, \# ?# [1 J) U% C1 @- R0 X点菜或点饮料. T5 E! ]. w. l' R5 W
1. F: What would you like to eat?7 r5 o6 R |9 I/ ^% p
M: I'd like the mee krob.. b3 g/ \" H* {' [4 `( D
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
1 E/ O F: f K1 K; e3 l2 K/ cM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
`( {9 d8 H/ z" {& i6 D提出建议% f3 G/ |4 r& c6 v! Y' Q
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
0 n! K n# c- [" c2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.% C, g J8 m6 i }
8 L1 X6 M2 `2 Z' y( M@greet someone
4 C8 N3 y/ N, R: L9 ` Y欢迎
. h" c( [# c. H+ m3 T y1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.+ }5 j% D9 W4 P A
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job# j2 X; ~& f- _7 ~& {9 Z
问别人的职业+ J# p) J0 ~' A
1. F: What do you do?' e9 @2 i0 ? `0 c0 z% g
M: I'm a dentist.7 [+ z7 P1 C1 T- m9 K; I; j# D
2. F: May I know your job?) F0 n+ ], G7 A1 H
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself5 P" i2 G% N) k& e' v
请求原谅9 E% l; y3 u7 m9 q3 L
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, l' O. u: L& [2 V% j2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now., h+ t7 {* e4 m h8 _$ t
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@ask about a problem8 d& l; K' Y5 _6 P9 L* v7 y
询问对方的困难6 x! ~, d' v H* {
1. F: What's the matter?5 H9 M$ h3 N& I% i
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
8 f$ u& Z- x3 O7 wcompany immediately.9 |/ V8 V2 c j0 ?
2. F: Is it serious?: }- L4 A" V+ }2 N: a5 j
M: No, it's just a stomachache.% N# y K; ]: s
; t( m; v) q7 w" Z( x0 F@express concern
6 Q c }9 M3 `8 e) ]2 D表示关怀8 j+ U* N3 i6 ^0 @) Y4 ~
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.4 J0 r9 m1 x: P; O. a1 F
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
' j+ d5 V1 J' n! d% I, z1 {2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.; O8 ?6 L0 ?# J6 w5 |
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
9 M: v( \# b) U5 A/ s+ G0 R* J" G4 P询问已发生的事情! ?- b1 ^0 J0 ~( a4 N
1. M: What happened?
$ U, c A7 L3 |6 g6 ~# d3 N7 h* lF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
4 |' U# h8 ]! x, ]2. M: What happened?3 M. i% m4 g2 N( j
F: Her car was lost.
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) r. B: I0 M% {/ a@ask about a problem
: R! X6 Z( U7 [: C( p询问对方的困难
3 K# h" x8 \3 f1 e2 g; ?6 O( c; Q* I1. M: What's wrong?
* }+ m5 ^3 t$ _, Z1 ?( c$ ]/ ~" vF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
: |+ i# g/ y5 w4 T4 T2. M: What's wrong?; v( u7 t6 u5 H# W( s W
F: There's no power.6 y$ t; W) [; d5 L5 T
+ P6 @+ r( h6 C/ g@express surprise8 c( K* |5 p; i4 X; r8 }
表示惊讶
+ b5 T8 W! ?% l8 P9 |1. M: Who's that?1 |4 g1 B* n8 E
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad., X( j5 I5 R! ~( j" y. Q
2. M: What's the matter?+ D6 k* h$ s* z9 Y
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.0 c7 |6 ^4 L' \1 G- ~3 X
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@leave someone after a date. T9 ]" u3 Y2 ^; d5 \0 z6 O' s
约会后临别说辞
( z( a$ e. Y; ]% O0 t! M( {* h& Z$ X1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.2 j- z& `/ Q, z5 Q) l" }4 h
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
h0 o$ W2 p* A6 z2 m" p2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.. L) ^1 E9 N9 H% h2 y/ n. [
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
& j/ j/ y$ u3 M, o为太晚造访致歉
8 a% t$ ?, K( z3 L* x1 x2 c- P1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.5 Z; p8 H5 ~' z5 R5 z/ S% ~
F: Oh, no, not at all.
1 E, M @ s: }5 M2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.$ O9 r# Q9 p d4 a" I! u! p) |
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.' c; M- S: t, p% u
@accept an excuse4 ~( q+ w2 S: S+ a/ e+ V6 ?
接受对方道歉" d. D( | u9 _9 A3 L
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
* g. H4 n1 X+ B- {! [& S9 t |F: Oh, no. Not at all.# @1 Y3 q: I2 U4 d; R, [
8 W2 Z8 F+ Z! R* j@invite someone to enter7 @$ r! f2 V1 u' Z% Q( n
邀请别人进门
" I# \2 T, [9 H3 m8 S; M% C1. M: Julia.
1 z8 H6 n& t4 Z& n5 Z- @F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.: i. v( c4 _. h2 K4 @
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.' D: }6 i$ x/ g. B" E2 T8 y/ p b
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
" t. S8 t/ t% {7 C) ]. c! e# n许诺2 S3 Y" S) ]! F2 m% R
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
C% x7 x6 K8 G) N* J2. F: I promise I won't do that again.8 D6 q7 w- v8 F; c7 I
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@leave a group of people+ e- u e2 Z3 }8 O* z
告辞$ U1 { L/ |; E" H4 P
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.8 h. c2 u: F5 z6 \# g Q/ ~0 o
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.9 V: b# c- g! N6 f, E
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@What do you want?8 o; A! f5 q+ `& u; ?
什么事?
5 h* Y: F6 O: ] j( }( k+ P) H' V@After you.
4 k0 d" B6 ^9 W9 s( C* {4 p# [/ ^2 v请先走。
1 Q5 r$ f1 V5 a2 R8 B@I'll take care of everything.2 [1 h# h) @# {+ y( P8 o
我会好好照料一切。
" X I$ ^6 z0 e7 z* Z; M' \@I'm not complaining.
0 k* s, x* M* H# Y2 }我不在意。
) J+ X* ?- q/ a3 |@I never like that umbrella stand.
0 N; m) d$ J6 K- U! q: t我一直嫌那伞架碍事。! p; L$ N- }5 K/ C" J3 B0 t8 T
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5 b ]; y- x3 x% y$ d+ ?& eThree
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# n( l2 K3 S. ?* E+ A) w3 E@express excitement:
+ E/ g% u! T" y6 y& o4 K& y表示兴奋
- y( M9 r; k& ~% n1 t& C0 D) h1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
1 {2 s8 x$ K/ }5 K# oOh, I am so excited.. h; R% \- ~' I) r/ @1 e$ r& m
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.; g9 R$ i* D, Z6 o6 g
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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! }- U1 b! K& a6 r" Q$ ?; F@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
6 T* @# t o- n$ @0 f5 Q" o. N谈论未来特定时间的事, j5 I* x" Q7 J( X
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.( o! g$ i. p5 T3 |
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
4 t: ~' z% ?" W" M2 f8 |* e3 m+ F D. R. |8 z) ?! \# t9 p1 X
@talk about future schedules:5 I; g* c, A& J0 }; I
谈论未来安排
, y- S: m# l7 T1 o$ J1 J1. When does he arrive?7 z1 S; `0 R5 r' |6 K/ t& ^
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
D& T% E5 ~! B: I8 l, M' N$ w L& o9 h- C
@express approval or agreement:' Z2 I& s; X8 p5 M0 i
表示赞同 A" L5 a; ^. U3 r
1. He'll be happy here.
- g2 y! i/ d( Y7 S; E& P$ `That's for true., g- u7 U" \4 t( r. H
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
! `0 O" I; X: d+ UThat's a neat idea.
9 h: d! h& e$ s2 V" R9 U8 r
! r7 S7 G4 v: ?2 q- ]@express admiration:9 }9 c6 ^2 S R2 K/ o" B. ]: e* @1 z2 K
表示钦佩
- W6 e r& N5 N# c1. He'll get here by himself.2 S( S+ f( \! m) l, }
He's something!
6 U( ~/ ~- A" H _5 t2. Bob repaired your car.
3 }# U m1 Q, A# p% E; O [Oh, he's great.
z& }" o( w% f2 ^) p3 I; {
. d; u" ^6 g- H@express an opinion or belief:& B5 [) A; F9 m
表示意见或信念; |9 |$ L9 i h8 N6 ]
1. I think he will win the next round.& K" a* m7 Z- S8 j {
2. I guess it's snowing.
/ X! ?9 m0 D n v3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.8 s+ F$ U" D0 E+ h2 A6 [8 \' A$ V
+ \9 g% N. h2 { ~ X4 ~ _; k6 L
@say two people are alike:5 d* H' Z, X5 ~% V
说两人相似2 O) u4 b% R& b
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.7 u, {8 a9 u; U+ r
2. You are another James Bond!& D; k1 w3 A( G0 }
3 \: E/ M4 J. J1 c. |* F7 o
" y) a, M3 F% \7 E7 B# E@ask indirectly about something:# J, P2 `# R3 D! c
间接询问
- D: k) b' [. O4 G1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
. [: D$ H( p$ x" R" c, ~" m1 gIt's locked.
# T1 m. y/ r0 O# q0 G+ Z7 U( H2. We were just wondering about this seat.1 D: d1 f5 [2 I& Z+ p! }% b
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.* H+ \" N/ `2 k; v( g
2 s6 a+ s- i1 W* D- F6 E
@offer help:! c, S0 u/ Y: [9 X' A
提议协助* M j5 B& `% f, {7 a
1. Let me help you with this.
. E; g. P; z( s( BOh, thank you.
3 P$ a; A+ D, |+ J- N' w2. Let me help you with this trunk.' d2 l. u' L3 g
Thank you very much.
0 `3 A. }" V8 F+ x/ n4 d" u" h
+ _% K# R# o" j; W& D@ask for help:0 y3 y& F1 n7 `- y$ d: \- R7 P
请求协助: p D$ R0 K* V; U9 l
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' D# f7 z, r" ^" s, A2. Would you kindly move this table away?
' j2 k+ L& I3 [. C9 t) I" G
/ T4 b* o" i! T@tell someone not to hurry:
: M0 R5 R4 d' a# X2 T/ R2 w9 P3 w告诉对方不必急7 i& L9 I, L! `, T& u( r; }# O3 R
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
( D- z' u, q+ M2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.! M$ H' o9 G8 ~; t; D
Take your time.
6 |' S! y4 v- ~5 h
' W' ?) {( T: }" g3 O- ^@express similarities:# k# w( c) h5 S8 d6 a4 [! g6 Z
表示相同、一致0 F: k# u/ d$ e- \8 o
1. I am a journalist.2 G! e! ?1 |: y' g( X
I am, too.( U5 K# T5 O; w9 j4 d8 v" p
2. I work for the BBC.& c9 c) }; W+ M! P
Oh, I do, too.7 i$ B# c$ O: K' @6 ?! `- u# ` ]9 f( B
! ]1 \5 _' q. @+ \& u" ]@respond to good news:7 S' q4 F2 W. j! Q
道贺
' P- [. [8 P6 G2 ~5 _1. I've got a promotion.; P6 E9 [" I! j0 a0 D
Congratulations!. G. M) u! _0 [/ Z# G/ R
2. I've won a lottery.
+ }2 W4 i3 j: r4 }Oh, congratulations!
$ B) {3 K8 U# f4 ?& f# [7 t+ d) \$ n$ u
. S. @4 \0 h+ F* g4 a@express excitement about a future event:
+ C2 P3 d4 R8 }# R* l为未来某事兴奋
9 G9 ^, o8 I' C, }) u1. You said you have family in New York.
% b; Q) d, e! i* i/ u* YYou must be excited.8 u. C+ V$ s( C! P. Y
I can't wait to see them!
' z; c6 n1 B- }4 J2. We will soon land in Rome.2 {% O3 X) o( @& N* O" ^6 [) {
I can't wait to go there.9 y8 f" _- X6 P1 }* z9 p/ U& x
" I! T, Y* H+ w N( p6 z7 g4 g. M! V3 y
@say something doesn't bother someone:1 X. E2 G1 k% s: i5 U
说某人不在乎某事- X( ]6 {! L" B0 z6 v& O
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
/ ~5 y i% t- Q2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
! E& D2 N3 V) F) v& x0 ]) F0 [, C7 Y/ g
@wish someone a happy visit:" y/ ]# M9 _( |5 s$ D
祝对方来访愉快
3 C" F A# N+ [2 V9 n3 g8 Y# `1. I will be here for about a week.( z$ y. q$ A7 N3 N& I8 i
Have a good stay.
' U! |8 X9 a& ~6 h4 f( E. y2. Enjoy your stay in New York.1 \) V$ m$ `5 g* ~
Thank you.# c7 B0 X8 ~* t8 ]
9 K2 S' i* c5 h@invite someone to visit you:
/ B4 j5 P- V9 S8 T; p3 I* s/ q邀对方来访
$ b0 A+ |5 b0 f( l1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: P; L: _1 w* g7 G3 N3 v
Thank you, I will.: N) N3 h6 i: ~
2. I'll be in Boston next week." y K& S9 q# w9 [
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
8 N/ y2 e# F& ]9 J% B- D4 _$ T. J7 U. U# J
@accept an invitation:
1 D# S0 c5 S, J; q接受邀请% H' c# r, [4 [/ }& R& \ r; [
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
! u6 k' m6 Y0 S4 e+ uOK. You name the day.
" n2 W, \8 ^6 Q6 e2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
* d7 C, ^7 c9 m) eevening.
0 s7 T8 ]7 \# _8 J* g9 T6 qFine. You name the restaurant.& ]3 \1 o- g4 |( Q& M O5 `
1 n0 x& n5 g( F3 G; Q3 j@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:- E- r2 H1 ?# C: |1 I6 @" G0 E5 V0 }
睹物(人)怀旧
% ?( Y% z5 D0 l. `1. This picture really brings back2 n0 A! o9 S6 ?
memories.* l9 M6 E1 s; {4 ?/ g
2. This hat really brings back beautiful, P- p: b8 Y% p; [- i
memories.
m+ ~& D5 F) L+ h
/ W- S9 y/ ]( _* G7 z@express regret:3 o' |( X+ }1 z& h; C
表示遗憾
2 r) v1 Q+ O( D1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
' q! a1 ]& n& v' zShe feels bad too, Grandpa.4 `. y* h5 R, Z6 R/ k. x2 w9 @
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.% e$ E) ~5 L: a
She is sorry, too.
/ |& R/ Y1 }9 a( M( N/ n9 b* b; T% U7 w4 o# W6 b8 n9 _
@say you are pleased to see someone:. ~4 L( n; Q) E) @: w* z# a
表示高兴见对方6 a9 H: L1 r' ]. N" @) V
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
, Z/ W! ~3 h4 g2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.% n1 j& f3 V3 `* ^6 g0 ^! F
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
; _, U! L0 K4 ~$ S
6 g! @: p8 Z8 C. F4 Z) dYou're a big girl now.0 s$ O- n1 d. _
" n" a1 o8 s; x5 I
@wish someone a good night's sleep:# x$ x6 h7 x9 F# T
祝对方睡得好
! h6 [& `5 M& X4 z2 A# E4 T9 G1. Good night, Charles.
- q: n6 A6 ^" f3 x3 @Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
: N( l1 n. p- z3 \2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.4 x- V' V- h. g* B4 D
, L6 j) N" z3 X4 r; t2 y. n& g
@express similarity:
0 u' ^4 }3 M( H4 c表示相同处
# \/ O; B3 ^& J: E# Y9 D0 Y0 Y! X1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
. n X8 Q! k% O& ^2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.- M- [* w, b. A8 q
" I( U' v' U8 j$ ^; x; Y, `
% |) w% J2 e0 p5 Y( @@That's for sure.
4 h9 K; W! z- W' E8 \; D; ~6 A$ P我同意你的看法。3 k8 P8 M# N- v8 B) F" K( q$ }
@I've got it!
$ u6 w. F I7 c$ m% h我有一个主意了!
9 s$ A9 z2 D8 k' x@He's something!4 v' v% H4 @" q" q1 I
他真了不起!# f1 l, n5 n, L5 |- v; I; s
@Take your time.1 ]+ x0 y8 f5 g# d
慢慢来,别急。
) d& @" g* |4 T V@I can't wait.2 n$ G* {! o) g6 F, ^! k O7 I4 J
我很兴奋。
% W3 s3 v; N+ A" q/ t@That's a neat idea.) d! w% ]' f7 }$ A' q
这是个好主意。; b( b$ y- x& c. v# n4 Y& a: R
@Look (us) up!
% k( O1 F, b' x6 V8 D! k4 O与(我们)联络。3 z) u _+ p0 c: j3 [- X8 E; C# s! u+ `
; R: I$ F+ z" v+ F1 {4 l5 p/ q: _0 `+ S2 |0 `, ~
Four
" x+ f `! u+ D( ~% X$ q( q
& Q) `1 ]; R( B3 W@express a possibility8 _+ N+ D9 W4 i' H
表示可能性
; ^2 h( T) A" \ m) Q" [1. I could work out in your class ...
# l' Y; R/ O2 W+ F4 Y P3 p7 w" ~) @2. I could get two tickets for the concert.0 i3 ~# K @2 M6 ?
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.. [' f* b3 F# R; ]
4. I could swim to the ship.6 p& Y. C/ X. U( r# Y% N
$ {& K: y% Q8 D1 q7 N3 f
@say something is easy9 Z: B+ ^4 Q( v+ w/ g7 V. x; m5 H
说事情容易( V* o+ K8 l3 l
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?, F! R: A. W( K$ g5 h: ~) W% I
B: No problem.$ N0 F5 w* Z" P. ~
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
6 n; S0 R. j( v* n$ c9 ^) X% `B: Yes, it's a snap.- j" {( q$ @2 W" s5 g5 ] P
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
% T' d: q( {6 E, L" eB: Yes, no sweat.
+ N6 [% S& C) j, ]$ E+ H: u5 [, A4. A: Can you lift the box?
+ i) l, g" M' f! j3 m" b/ e' {B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.- C q* w7 c I/ K, E& m8 b
3 Z1 }' `+ B; q& H. d
@say something is difficult
, @1 a$ [6 S6 R7 c( g4 i说事情困难
+ P$ A" B9 H- q) d' r6 l' M6 n7 n1. A: Is computer programming easy?
2 H# P5 X8 R& ]; uB: No, it's rough.
, a$ Y5 c$ ]5 t+ S8 t* M2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
8 M/ k- T- e2 Q+ a4 e7 m. m/ w! xB: Very difficult. It's tough.
4 M1 z% m% B; L' o* f5 t$ g* D6 w! r9 z! q9 T7 ~/ y0 m! l. o
@express certainty
3 K3 d0 n! \# _0 K表示肯定
. F) ]/ A" c( \) E# z" H. j1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?) J0 ^% d9 b9 i* b x
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.7 t# `0 F& \5 Q5 b+ N; C
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
' y2 q- P( R# I3. I bet I can win the competition.. r2 ^& H/ P' w
@say to telephone someone
' g I3 A( N% x2 N; E说打电话给某人
& o! |% K# }5 d/ S" Z% F8 h; n/ m1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
5 Y' g( Q7 Q5 y7 X3 B9 Q) rB: Give him a call.1 T- U' h8 _+ h2 Y, Y
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
: K5 s% H( q* F+ ~now?
X+ ?$ [1 G& M# F1 |) H) xB: Call him.
$ G" |( ]: Z, c8 |/ P t+ m% n+ S& J# B, f+ S
@say you are leaving for a place
! B, p$ _* ]! k' L说自己正要出发8 d8 g" m% A# x5 |- M# T
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.% r: v$ A: a$ y& A4 J. ~
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
- C F7 m9 M( M2. A: Be here at ten.
4 O! z! K* p* H, g5 g9 |( |6 @B: I'm on my way over.
- w$ l, S# ^9 m
" m9 P8 _: [7 v7 T2 k* e* d
* t2 o1 D) U6 x7 `8 j2 r' T0 ]% q! y@remind someone about something: K: T& j2 J! X5 ^* Q; ]# m
提醒对方% k: t7 U# r$ m' u$ v9 x
1. And that includes Susan.1 b( o) | I. u' F( y# E8 [+ z
2. And that includes the transportation fee." ]7 X7 y; |( T) l8 K6 ~! E
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
+ ]8 K$ U! O7 b8 u0 S8 F8 C8 ZB: Don't you forget.
6 Y9 @# j: y! D3 H* E2 ?6 L, `
@say something is arranged
! s) x1 M' Q) B, S/ w8 Y$ `9 @- M说事情安排妥了
0 R- g. y2 m- w1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?' S/ ~3 n; F: Z- |; O
B: Yes, it's all set.
2 y2 W- C2 N& F7 d$ {2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
7 x3 F* j& ?2 `* f {% }! rB: Yes, it's all set.1 T# p% f4 h& w! }
, {; l9 h+ C0 `@ask about someone's job; q9 I2 o* \4 }1 {- Y
询问对方职业
7 @3 x% P# s$ s1. A: What do you do for a living?
2 z9 X4 R* i8 }- d. u8 pB: I'm a journalist.
; _8 T8 ?+ F P5 V1 Q$ P" o7 z2. A: What's your occupation?
5 [: j, Q5 ?: c4 C" @ S/ o, c$ bB: I'm a teacher.* I; U" P# _& S0 M/ A8 w; m$ E. }
3. A: What do you do by trade?
/ d0 u8 P( b6 c4 ^' I \" W- [B: I'm an engineer.
! w$ H1 V/ v) }$ |4 I
0 B" ^# `) _/ \5 I5 G@make a suggestion8 w6 @' A, J$ m1 N
提出建议2 t+ {" l, }) d: d! Y4 ~
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?2 l. Q& q5 u/ s. y( M' {3 K% c! A
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?; }/ M" @5 X. }$ K" f) q
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?* }6 S6 {4 L4 W# t* I6 F
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
0 X8 ?5 h. f3 q2 j5. How about today?9 S: M$ ^: d8 U5 {
6. How about Saturday evening?
) |0 |$ G9 Q! w. A7. How about next Friday?% U2 r) U) e" C) S* n
: q% p7 D9 k0 t/ ]9 }2 T@propose a deal+ r7 O2 ~- R0 r, f
提出交易条件0 ?5 c5 v" b+ F, h3 L7 O
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free./ n+ O4 d! z* S7 z, q
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.- a- }# S7 b( j! x1 ?9 v
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
" H/ e& ]. z" m0 Q& E
' ?5 D+ _- |7 q6 e@persuade someone
* V% F: b5 s9 e! L3 {说服对方
% @$ ^' `. G8 i; G2 Y1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?# v X h& X: E7 Z" K7 B r* i
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?& Q, ^4 ]+ O) \& _3 m0 U
3. Don't you think it would save time?
1 B9 i0 ~% |! d6 r- B0 W2 _+ G) U7 S# a; w$ ~4 ~; n) j) t
@introduce an explanation
8 X1 c+ H6 @& c引出解释 G( S) f# \5 k; x' @) P7 A b
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company. R; a! J1 v7 ^ B+ v2 ]4 c
2 Y0 Z9 d# C O0 f
@react to news you expected
6 e# h, }+ {: \3 p" x! \2 t回应盼望已久的消息7 z2 B7 F: x* z$ Z/ I! f
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
5 ^, } U3 `/ C# P, r4 {1 Q% L9 LB: I knew it!
# \ W& u$ D6 c* w$ @2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.2 c: `3 f$ i3 c! O" ^' {
B: I knew it!: F0 W w! e) _/ J8 M7 [
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
9 a6 Z% v! R' _B: I knew it!- p& e/ a1 ]: R g
; W2 R# t! c) a, ~* ^$ d) @* c
@remind someone
/ P0 O* V7 S& E0 `提醒对方
5 Y* Z7 r: W; n+ K( K1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
7 R9 \8 b+ x4 r' f& d6 }2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
1 W0 I1 b! ^+ j# M! p |0 X3. Don't forget to write down the code.
9 v ^5 U8 z, X6 T1 K" u9 f& W4 c! p3 q' o
@say you're enjoying something }9 ?. Y D, K
说自己喜爱某事% r" G3 b" f' b8 i
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
! R- d8 M0 d) o- G wB: This is fun. How interesting!9 n1 i5 e4 U$ x# ]# H# t6 V
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
6 Q, S8 u3 o- V+ V4 p& D2 gB: This is fun.2 j! s+ D/ K( q
: Y0 Z1 f$ d% j3 n
@threaten or warn someone
7 i/ ^2 P, s/ z7 N' t3 x威胁或警告对方
1 W) U- W9 ~ X1. A: It's easy to do this.
8 S* k9 ]6 E5 p1 EB: Just wait.9 V& u4 a r) m+ w0 H. H" H1 |4 ^" e
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.$ j3 q t3 }- D9 h+ m
B: Just wait.: d3 I4 @6 `9 s
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
. U6 z6 v6 O+ W; ~+ R" NB: Just wait.5 [) M ~2 h9 |- N7 P4 J
6 v7 U0 I5 S! i! a( \; T# t% v
@say something is finished, X% x+ b3 S+ \" f/ E0 s
说事情已完毕
$ ?% |+ @0 H7 B+ x1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.+ }; k ^" S' H( h! L; V: _' e
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
# W. P) a; u- x- Y z' h3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.& {# Y; _3 m, h& A
/ @' D3 [; j" o2 ~6 T/ ~9 ]. K3 `
: g/ x$ h Z8 d6 m' E: t3 i7 k
# q# h7 v6 x. @# D% W* s
@It's a snap.' D! @6 x' K4 Z* V
太简单了,毫无问题。% {7 I: Q* K& R, S) Q* p5 p% o, m4 Z
@No sweat.
8 b$ i' _3 x8 Z简单,绝无问题。
1 x3 ]. e$ \. Q2 O1 ]( O' O$ q@You want to bet?
; s0 }" N5 {0 f( d N- E你想打赌?9 z/ q9 K0 ?& u# P: Z( Y
@Nope./ L. [- j! C4 R9 J: }( {3 \
不,没有。) x1 X }% t& @1 R$ Y
@Anytime.
; H0 q. ]& l3 D9 h什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。4 A, [% {. s- q
@You are kidding!
, \. L9 n/ h1 y) \3 W! G: a你在开玩笑吧!% _: k L u! ]2 u: w9 ^
@You think so?$ z5 f. q+ ~0 \ {9 @+ P* h$ e
你这样认为?
) ?# @. o, Q8 K& I$ D# e* x& C@I'm on my way over.
8 c' m, t( X+ c我马上就来。
; e- A2 _! A+ p9 D$ j' B; U@It's a piece of cake.
6 G$ o7 d( M* b毫不费力。9 U0 n' D$ N; h" [: f5 g( X
@You are in great shape.' a$ o) B* ~; q) d4 [ W
你的身体很好。 |
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