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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself! p2 l* Y! O+ P9 D1 z+ Y) C# O6 l
自我介绍& r2 H0 R4 l5 q9 W
1. My name is Mary Grove.
6 J& r) u& L/ z3 `2. My name is Gregory Paul.6 y$ V' [) s* X; ?6 x; e
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
3 i$ Q# J* \/ a2 g( f+ ^" ?+ [4. I'm Betty Hones.  w6 A& ~0 U# E; g+ u" Z  f

8 g7 V6 _( m1 h8 Y$ L@ask for permission
$ Y$ C# {4 j5 ^+ B5 W" t征求同意
( m0 J2 P) f- R+ V1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?' `9 r3 U+ S/ C* h- ^8 H9 m/ m; c3 E
2. May I sit here?
* T$ A( n9 m/ Q0 v) p0 Q3 x) z' j! v3. May I use your bathroom?
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5 I4 V3 Z4 J: s: Y& ?@introduce a conversation8 e% C  V* K( `% D) _! y
引出话题
: m0 m# u5 W1 F; R+ z1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
3 U9 A! A: ^% R2. By the way, my sister has got married.: m& w. k1 J: m7 ^* C' u! m
3. By the way, they arrived intact.! W9 p. B$ ]2 Q4 E0 d" |% w

0 H3 R* u5 I- i  H+ v@thank someone/ E+ Z% w. m/ i" M/ m, s
向人道谢
* v9 ~8 s& D& u1. - Use my bike, please.+ f* J3 e' M: o& g1 ^5 }
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
/ f  O* P. z% o7 c, I9 R3 M4 J" f1 Q2. - Laura, your phone call.% j8 h) S: O+ Q; I0 S
- Thank you.
( w- H4 `3 k4 X- Z+ w3. I really want to go. Thanks again.+ }8 q" U0 k2 b; r& n* u8 A

( q# t4 L+ z/ G7 ]) [4 _@respond to someone thanking you
$ m3 {; u' Z4 y: ~5 l0 F回答别人的道谢
- i6 A" ~7 ~( ~7 ~, F+ ?1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
4 I$ Z: t4 S* M8 }- Oh, my pleasure.) V! {! i6 J; ]% ^! c) w4 ~) {8 H. @
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
! X* ?2 ?$ y7 L2 X' s- You're welcome.3 ?2 V. U8 l- }# j

4 a3 w1 @. r8 v1 r: U@start talking to stranger
! l2 x$ G/ f/ Z! F6 r' M  ^与陌生人攀谈& ]" |( N# a# q- v( i7 x- L: ~) v
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
  I3 k  k  A, j3 S+ {2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?; |5 p0 g" D$ |7 `; P6 W8 ~: W
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?% V' j3 Q8 J9 x& k; X1 {! U

  g% i! E+ Q3 G2 e0 ?! x/ W@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time% V" |9 L/ V9 L& F. g
首次见面后道别
% f! e- B: A0 O1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
0 f: p7 J: b" X6 d- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
6 o( X! [& x' n; J2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
6 q1 O1 d$ a" Z" |& Q) f- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.% h  ?, ?% o1 d2 E2 X

  Y. a- T/ D5 b" c  u4 J/ i7 S@describe something* z* Y/ E6 K0 V+ X0 p7 J4 T  ^2 f
描述事、物
& H0 @: V. R6 K" w1 . It's a small canvas bag.
5 ^9 y( V% G/ d3 R+ ]/ c: [) u2 . This is a brown metal box.* Y" C& L& Q. l) g7 K8 t: Y! q
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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  P; Y% z2 _( R; i@compliment someone
6 v, O+ R; |5 Q7 R3 w赞美别人* z) Z" w) r- h; D$ v6 E
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
* B' G  {+ I" v2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( j% z  a+ }5 ~( \0 W
3. You look prettier in this dress.) |1 H. V5 |% ?
+ j( g) R/ q6 Z. S6 D  U; j. ]
@make suggestions* Z# D) X  i: F  s; ~0 E, X
提出建议
/ v& B8 I* g# l1. Try this sweater., z$ ^) x5 g2 X
2. Try the blue one.! n# p: S; Y0 g8 z
3. How about green?! u3 o3 @% P* c' O4 U
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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! K4 ^- _8 j* R$ v0 Q1 l) F. L: i@apologize( v% {5 x% p2 L
道歉9 K  Y1 f# n3 f* r5 z
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.$ \" Q" h, y: R! J: e2 \
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.+ Y5 @4 y" g; h" E7 u* w: `' z
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
$ ^: G$ z' n4 z; D6 T1 z: yB : I'm really sorry.
* ~3 S( @/ k& G1 Y1 |% M7 b) Z) x; z4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
9 b1 G) V: R$ z: h/ F& eB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
  s9 a6 L3 R* c. S3 @请求协助; a6 B) w+ v8 ~- g; X/ c6 W: H
1. Can you help me?8 D) g. `) o+ H! i9 p
2. Can you help me with this load of books?) z9 Y: S; G$ ]% s' h" k
@reassure someone& s' L7 ^/ ?7 S( f5 H
为人打气
  d/ p$ b- K) s6 Q( ]1 `# y1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
0 d8 `' x1 K. Y+ m" q  {2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.. D& d) [. {6 {2 h1 J  |0 S. g
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@ask if someone found something
# @& \  g1 Z; g- H- F0 E询问别人是否捡到东西
* @3 D( n  P1 G9 J1 |4 U. I7 O1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?  Q' I+ M3 U# `% i' ?
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone9 f+ ?2 {3 d. ]- T" N8 I- q- l
介绍别人5 A+ ?3 O7 p( \" D: X
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
0 ^; Z: I6 f4 L% n2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction; N& n; G; `8 n; V/ l& x* _
介绍后回答
$ I* N, h) ~' @  s  ~. w' ]  x' v1. A: My name is Robert Jones.* H& `. |% Y; I1 \$ Q$ v: p
B: How do you do?
7 y" z& g- n4 H, L( F# V. PA: This is my brother Jim.
2 A: k) M7 p- d; W* Q" JB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself0 m( \" @  t. r4 G/ M4 ]
改正言辞错误8 t& e1 m  n$ e0 @% X
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.. b2 {5 B  {  t/ K7 M$ F2 z7 b5 t
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?! K8 e, O0 q# _* ]' L2 N9 v
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...  N" Z4 d8 K$ x: h' H8 h! U! g/ @
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@offer
* d) d) {# C' P1 ~9 ?- Z* b3 n善意帮忙
/ ?" @; o  l' C4 o* Y6 v' N1. Would you like something to eat?
$ e8 _: @5 _2 a! z) J6 `+ @; j9 G2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone' e; A% D/ ]( m
向人道谢
3 H1 u( r. d0 |5 F8 p4 h1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
+ m* l4 a8 |) y1 M+ D2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.. v  Y7 [3 F/ `& h

; W2 g% P7 t1 C. p' K# M@respond to thanks  f  Q5 W) s' V3 l" t
回答别人的道谢, ?% I( f! n8 ]8 k
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
( l7 B2 i, @4 h6 V$ f: \B: Oh. It was no trouble.3 D% c: h: u! m
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@accept an offer
# r/ }" l$ d1 l) Z* f, G接受别人好意
/ k+ _5 }. ~3 S- M1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! M) J  c" L$ @& ~B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.* a1 V0 q7 X# ^8 E& ~# S
A: Would you like something to drink?
& S1 T- J6 u9 FB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
) F; v9 `3 ~4 E4 D! Y婉拒别人好意
- z: w8 P* R: z4 B3 M! H1. A: Would you like something to eat?
& h* z, I& t0 \. R  P% jB: No, thanks.% n7 c- k$ k9 r, Q  F, z9 f
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?* V7 P5 J4 D. i7 h: g( B% |. {
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
& ]% s- @& ?) j3 D+ F  I. f; v& L' Rmyself.8 l5 n$ Z* I8 N9 R; V
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@Here they are.: y  F! N( s* o
就在这里。
) n5 e9 y4 q: A0 }; K@The traffic is very heavy.% G+ G0 X) ^1 x) C; k) x
交通非常拥挤。
9 }4 y; R/ w6 J/ c1 {' b@Me, too.  @! s( a$ }+ x
我也要。0 S! h5 Q8 x( z) y* |
@Take it easy.1 K; @/ a; f# G" m* {6 V
别紧张。9 |  }( U3 \  R0 Z
@You really saved the day for me.
$ \- ^* O  I/ G& x: H你真的帮了我大忙。. H7 f; y' r, H: D8 Q

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  ?, k) \9 j4 d7 y) A( P@ask for help
0 Z3 g8 L+ M* H请求协助
0 D0 u. K" d' e, [1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?+ K# s' b# t. w& o& o, @" o( g
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
3 n2 G& Z9 q! o9 f2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?; v, T9 d: ^/ _3 K/ Z0 o7 [$ b
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
/ z! E; q7 H! s. O$ ~0 d见面人士道别
8 p0 @& a! c) j6 b5 C; I1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.2 F9 F$ `2 I7 X* z- P2 i4 S
F: See you later. Have a good time.
& r7 B9 G8 \2 j2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
! E. q0 X2 V2 _) @F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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( A* _3 ~6 N. c+ t' o! e; A% \2 m@apologize
; V2 W* [" z4 Q' T) j致歉
. ]5 s& _! @9 M) R# V* B1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.  K8 U( g& p" V2 H3 N
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.4 C  i9 D- ^; H- L$ C2 f
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@give directions4 Q; n2 j! N8 ^3 p3 `/ d% `6 O
指路
5 l; v3 g3 ?4 ]$ Y- p, l6 z1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?3 s- \4 z# c& ^: j9 \
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
& r1 \: _$ B( l; z4 u( g2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
1 F# _1 ]/ D# N5 ]- b: ^M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.  ~$ Z$ V$ A/ F; Y! c, ]

9 X! R+ ^0 j9 {1 }@make excuses% j1 f, ?1 [) v/ d
辩解4 L4 ^3 g" p$ I# }( H2 ]- K) J- m
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
( K5 {* f7 k+ m* C, {" J2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
5 ]9 J: x4 W1 w# U/ w接受
4 ^, N; {/ E* n: Y1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
. o* g2 _+ ], r  U) C  T$ ~2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you% K) y8 @" u8 D% @
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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. }* Y- g7 g0 D6 N! \, E' l! K1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
+ r3 R; A! p8 j" ]2 Y. J2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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6 K. P0 F0 J% E% u. O@accept a gift" j  Z$ Y" o7 m! F# M8 P  d, f
接受礼物
' |1 W% O9 _2 p7 j1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
, B6 v7 P; v" y. y6 ]" E2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.6 Q2 l8 ?3 P0 k6 y1 N
, A" Y/ N4 X! J: E. t7 K$ {0 C+ ~% J
@order something to eat and drink
, \# ?# [1 J) U% C1 @- R0 X点菜或点饮料. T5 E! ]. w. l' R5 W
1. F: What would you like to eat?7 r5 o6 R  |9 I/ ^% p
M: I'd like the mee krob.. b3 g/ \" H* {' [4 `( D
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
1 E/ O  F: f  K1 K; e3 l2 K/ cM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
  `( {9 d8 H/ z" {& i6 D提出建议% f3 G/ |4 r& c6 v! Y' Q
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
0 n! K  n# c- [" c2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.% C, g  J8 m6 i  }

8 L1 X6 M2 `2 Z' y( M@greet someone
4 C8 N3 y/ N, R: L9 `  Y欢迎
. h" c( [# c. H+ m3 T  y1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.+ }5 j% D9 W4 P  A
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job# j2 X; ~& f- _7 ~& {9 Z
问别人的职业+ J# p) J0 ~' A
1. F: What do you do?' e9 @2 i0 ?  `0 c0 z% g
M: I'm a dentist.7 [+ z7 P1 C1 T- m9 K; I; j# D
2. F: May I know your job?) F0 n+ ], G7 A1 H
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself5 P" i2 G% N) k& e' v
请求原谅9 E% l; y3 u7 m9 q3 L
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, l' O. u: L& [2 V% j2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now., h+ t7 {* e4 m  h8 _$ t
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@ask about a problem8 d& l; K' Y5 _6 P9 L* v7 y
询问对方的困难6 x! ~, d' v  H* {
1. F: What's the matter?5 H9 M$ h3 N& I% i
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
8 f$ u& Z- x3 O7 wcompany immediately.9 |/ V8 V2 c  j0 ?
2. F: Is it serious?: }- L4 A" V+ }2 N: a5 j
M: No, it's just a stomachache.% N# y  K; ]: s

; t( m; v) q7 w" Z( x0 F@express concern
6 Q  c  }9 M3 `8 e) ]2 D表示关怀8 j+ U* N3 i6 ^0 @) Y4 ~
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.4 J0 r9 m1 x: P; O. a1 F
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
' j+ d5 V1 J' n! d% I, z1 {2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.; O8 ?6 L0 ?# J6 w5 |
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
9 M: v( \# b) U5 A/ s+ G0 R* J" G4 P询问已发生的事情! ?- b1 ^0 J0 ~( a4 N
1. M: What happened?
$ U, c  A7 L3 |6 g6 ~# d3 N7 h* lF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
4 |' U# h8 ]! x, ]2. M: What happened?3 M. i% m4 g2 N( j
F: Her car was lost.
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) r. B: I0 M% {/ a@ask about a problem
: R! X6 Z( U7 [: C( p询问对方的困难
3 K# h" x8 \3 f1 e2 g; ?6 O( c; Q* I1. M: What's wrong?
* }+ m5 ^3 t$ _, Z1 ?( c$ ]/ ~" vF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
: |+ i# g/ y5 w4 T4 T2. M: What's wrong?; v( u7 t6 u5 H# W( s  W
F: There's no power.6 y$ t; W) [; d5 L5 T

+ P6 @+ r( h6 C/ g@express surprise8 c( K* |5 p; i4 X; r8 }
表示惊讶
+ b5 T8 W! ?% l8 P9 |1. M: Who's that?1 |4 g1 B* n8 E
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad., X( j5 I5 R! ~( j" y. Q
2. M: What's the matter?+ D6 k* h$ s* z9 Y
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.0 c7 |6 ^4 L' \1 G- ~3 X
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@leave someone after a date. T9 ]" u3 Y2 ^; d5 \0 z6 O' s
约会后临别说辞
( z( a$ e. Y; ]% O0 t! M( {* h& Z$ X1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.2 j- z& `/ Q, z5 Q) l" }4 h
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
  h0 o$ W2 p* A6 z2 m" p2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.. L) ^1 E9 N9 H% h2 y/ n. [
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
& j/ j/ y$ u3 M, o为太晚造访致歉
8 a% t$ ?, K( z3 L* x1 x2 c- P1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.5 Z; p8 H5 ~' z5 R5 z/ S% ~
F: Oh, no, not at all.
1 E, M  @  s: }5 M2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.$ O9 r# Q9 p  d4 a" I! u! p) |
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.' c; M- S: t, p% u
@accept an excuse4 ~( q+ w2 S: S+ a/ e+ V6 ?
接受对方道歉" d. D( |  u9 _9 A3 L
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
* g. H4 n1 X+ B- {! [& S9 t  |F: Oh, no. Not at all.# @1 Y3 q: I2 U4 d; R, [

8 W2 Z8 F+ Z! R* j@invite someone to enter7 @$ r! f2 V1 u' Z% Q( n
邀请别人进门
" I# \2 T, [9 H3 m8 S; M% C1. M: Julia.
1 z8 H6 n& t4 Z& n5 Z- @F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.: i. v( c4 _. h2 K4 @
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.' D: }6 i$ x/ g. B" E2 T8 y/ p  b
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
" t. S8 t/ t% {7 C) ]. c! e# n许诺2 S3 Y" S) ]! F2 m% R
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
  C% x7 x6 K8 G) N* J2. F: I promise I won't do that again.8 D6 q7 w- v8 F; c7 I
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@leave a group of people+ e- u  e2 Z3 }8 O* z
告辞$ U1 {  L/ |; E" H4 P
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.8 h. c2 u: F5 z6 \# g  Q/ ~0 o
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.9 V: b# c- g! N6 f, E

( ], u- r! u( \/ Y7 Z# Z4 ?6 u6 x& e: V1 Y/ k" J
@What do you want?8 o; A! f5 q+ `& u; ?
什么事?
5 h* Y: F6 O: ]  j( }( k+ P) H' V@After you.
4 k0 d" B6 ^9 W9 s( C* {4 p# [/ ^2 v请先走。
1 Q5 r$ f1 V5 a2 R8 B@I'll take care of everything.2 [1 h# h) @# {+ y( P8 o
我会好好照料一切。
" X  I$ ^6 z0 e7 z* Z; M' \@I'm not complaining.
0 k* s, x* M* H# Y2 }我不在意。
) J+ X* ?- q/ a3 |@I never like that umbrella stand.
0 N; m) d$ J6 K- U! q: t我一直嫌那伞架碍事。! p; L$ N- }5 K/ C" J3 B0 t8 T

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5 b  ]; y- x3 x% y$ d+ ?& eThree
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# n( l2 K3 S. ?* E+ A) w3 E@express excitement:
+ E/ g% u! T" y6 y& o4 K& y表示兴奋
- y( M9 r; k& ~% n1 t& C0 D) h1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
1 {2 s8 x$ K/ }5 K# oOh, I am so excited.. h; R% \- ~' I) r/ @1 e$ r& m
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.; g9 R$ i* D, Z6 o6 g
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
% A2 L" t5 ?3 e
! }- U1 b! K& a6 r" Q$ ?; F@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
6 T* @# t  o- n$ @0 f5 Q" o. N谈论未来特定时间的事, j5 I* x" Q7 J( X
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.( o! g$ i. p5 T3 |
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
4 t: ~' z% ?" W" M2 f8 |* e3 m+ F  D. R. |8 z) ?! \# t9 p1 X
@talk about future schedules:5 I; g* c, A& J0 }; I
谈论未来安排
, y- S: m# l7 T1 o$ J1 J1. When does he arrive?7 z1 S; `0 R5 r' |6 K/ t& ^
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
  D& T% E5 ~! B: I8 l, M' N$ w  L& o9 h- C
@express approval or agreement:' Z2 I& s; X8 p5 M0 i
表示赞同  A" L5 a; ^. U3 r
1. He'll be happy here.
- g2 y! i/ d( Y7 S; E& P$ `That's for true., g- u7 U" \4 t( r. H
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
! `0 O" I; X: d+ UThat's a neat idea.
9 h: d! h& e$ s2 V" R9 U8 r
! r7 S7 G4 v: ?2 q- ]@express admiration:9 }9 c6 ^2 S  R2 K/ o" B. ]: e* @1 z2 K
表示钦佩
- W6 e  r& N5 N# c1. He'll get here by himself.2 S( S+ f( \! m) l, }
He's something!
6 U( ~/ ~- A" H  _5 t2. Bob repaired your car.
3 }# U  m1 Q, A# p% E; O  [Oh, he's great.
  z& }" o( w% f2 ^) p3 I; {
. d; u" ^6 g- H@express an opinion or belief:& B5 [) A; F9 m
表示意见或信念; |9 |$ L9 i  h8 N6 ]
1. I think he will win the next round.& K" a* m7 Z- S8 j  {
2. I guess it's snowing.
/ X! ?9 m0 D  n  v3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.8 s+ F$ U" D0 E+ h2 A6 [8 \' A$ V
+ \9 g% N. h2 {  ~  X4 ~  _; k6 L
@say two people are alike:5 d* H' Z, X5 ~% V
说两人相似2 O) u4 b% R& b
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.7 u, {8 a9 u; U+ r
2. You are another James Bond!& D; k1 w3 A( G0 }

3 \: E/ M4 J. J1 c. |* F7 o
" y) a, M3 F% \7 E7 B# E@ask indirectly about something:# J, P2 `# R3 D! c
间接询问
- D: k) b' [. O4 G1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
. [: D$ H( p$ x" R" c, ~" m1 gIt's locked.
# T1 m. y/ r0 O# q0 G+ Z7 U( H2. We were just wondering about this seat.1 D: d1 f5 [2 I& Z+ p! }% b
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.* H+ \" N/ `2 k; v( g
2 s6 a+ s- i1 W* D- F6 E
@offer help:! c, S0 u/ Y: [9 X' A
提议协助* M  j5 B& `% f, {7 a
1. Let me help you with this.
. E; g. P; z( s( BOh, thank you.
3 P$ a; A+ D, |+ J- N' w2. Let me help you with this trunk.' d2 l. u' L3 g
Thank you very much.
0 `3 A. }" V8 F+ x/ n4 d" u" h
+ _% K# R# o" j; W& D@ask for help:0 y3 y& F1 n7 `- y$ d: \- R7 P
请求协助: p  D$ R0 K* V; U9 l
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' D# f7 z, r" ^" s, A2. Would you kindly move this table away?
' j2 k+ L& I3 [. C9 t) I" G
/ T4 b* o" i! T@tell someone not to hurry:
: M0 R5 R4 d' a# X2 T/ R2 w9 P3 w告诉对方不必急7 i& L9 I, L! `, T& u( r; }# O3 R
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
( D- z' u, q+ M2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.! M$ H' o9 G8 ~; t; D
Take your time.
6 |' S! y4 v- ~5 h
' W' ?) {( T: }" g3 O- ^@express similarities:# k# w( c) h5 S8 d6 a4 [! g6 Z
表示相同、一致0 F: k# u/ d$ e- \8 o
1. I am a journalist.2 G! e! ?1 |: y' g( X
I am, too.( U5 K# T5 O; w9 j4 d8 v" p
2. I work for the BBC.& c9 c) }; W+ M! P
Oh, I do, too.7 i$ B# c$ O: K' @6 ?! `- u# `  ]9 f( B

! ]1 \5 _' q. @+ \& u" ]@respond to good news:7 S' q4 F2 W. j! Q
道贺
' P- [. [8 P6 G2 ~5 _1. I've got a promotion.; P6 E9 [" I! j0 a0 D
Congratulations!. G. M) u! _0 [/ Z# G/ R
2. I've won a lottery.
+ }2 W4 i3 j: r4 }Oh, congratulations!
$ B) {3 K8 U# f4 ?& f# [7 t+ d) \$ n$ u
. S. @4 \0 h+ F* g4 a@express excitement about a future event:
+ C2 P3 d4 R8 }# R* l为未来某事兴奋
9 G9 ^, o8 I' C, }) u1. You said you have family in New York.
% b; Q) d, e! i* i/ u* YYou must be excited.8 u. C+ V$ s( C! P. Y
I can't wait to see them!
' z; c6 n1 B- }4 J2. We will soon land in Rome.2 {% O3 X) o( @& N* O" ^6 [) {
I can't wait to go there.9 y8 f" _- X6 P1 }* z9 p/ U& x
" I! T, Y* H+ w  N( p6 z7 g4 g. M! V3 y
@say something doesn't bother someone:1 X. E2 G1 k% s: i5 U
说某人不在乎某事- X( ]6 {! L" B0 z6 v& O
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
/ ~5 y  i% t- Q2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
! E& D2 N3 V) F) v& x0 ]) F0 [, C7 Y/ g
@wish someone a happy visit:" y/ ]# M9 _( |5 s$ D
祝对方来访愉快
3 C" F  A# N+ [2 V9 n3 g8 Y# `1. I will be here for about a week.( z$ y. q$ A7 N3 N& I8 i
Have a good stay.
' U! |8 X9 a& ~6 h4 f( E. y2. Enjoy your stay in New York.1 \) V$ m$ `5 g* ~
Thank you.# c7 B0 X8 ~* t8 ]

9 K2 S' i* c5 h@invite someone to visit you:
/ B4 j5 P- V9 S8 T; p3 I* s/ q邀对方来访
$ b0 A+ |5 b0 f( l1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: P; L: _1 w* g7 G3 N3 v
Thank you, I will.: N) N3 h6 i: ~
2. I'll be in Boston next week." y  K& S9 q# w9 [
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
8 N/ y2 e# F& ]9 J% B- D4 _$ T. J7 U. U# J
@accept an invitation:
1 D# S0 c5 S, J; q接受邀请% H' c# r, [4 [/ }& R& \  r; [
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
! u6 k' m6 Y0 S4 e+ uOK. You name the day.
" n2 W, \8 ^6 Q6 e2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
* d7 C, ^7 c9 m) eevening.
0 s7 T8 ]7 \# _8 J* g9 T6 qFine. You name the restaurant.& ]3 \1 o- g4 |( Q& M  O5 `

1 n0 x& n5 g( F3 G; Q3 j@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:- E- r2 H1 ?# C: |1 I6 @" G0 E5 V0 }
睹物(人)怀旧
% ?( Y% z5 D0 l. `1. This picture really brings back2 n0 A! o9 S6 ?
memories.* l9 M6 E1 s; {4 ?/ g
2. This hat really brings back beautiful, P- p: b8 Y% p; [- i
memories.
  m+ ~& D5 F) L+ h
/ W- S9 y/ ]( _* G7 z@express regret:3 o' |( X+ }1 z& h; C
表示遗憾
2 r) v1 Q+ O( D1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
' q! a1 ]& n& v' zShe feels bad too, Grandpa.4 `. y* h5 R, Z6 R/ k. x2 w9 @
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.% e$ E) ~5 L: a
She is sorry, too.
/ |& R/ Y1 }9 a( M( N/ n9 b* b; T% U7 w4 o# W6 b8 n9 _
@say you are pleased to see someone:. ~4 L( n; Q) E) @: w* z# a
表示高兴见对方6 a9 H: L1 r' ]. N" @) V
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
, Z/ W! ~3 h4 g2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.% n1 j& f3 V3 `* ^6 g0 ^! F
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
; _, U! L0 K4 ~$ S
6 g! @: p8 Z8 C. F4 Z) dYou're a big girl now.0 s$ O- n1 d. _
" n" a1 o8 s; x5 I
@wish someone a good night's sleep:# x$ x6 h7 x9 F# T
祝对方睡得好
! h6 [& `5 M& X4 z2 A# E4 T9 G1. Good night, Charles.
- q: n6 A6 ^" f3 x3 @Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
: N( l1 n. p- z3 \2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.4 x- V' V- h. g* B4 D
, L6 j) N" z3 X4 r; t2 y. n& g
@express similarity:
0 u' ^4 }3 M( H4 c表示相同处
# \/ O; B3 ^& J: E# Y9 D0 Y0 Y! X1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
. n  X8 Q! k% O& ^2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.- M- [* w, b. A8 q

" I( U' v' U8 j$ ^; x; Y, `
% |) w% J2 e0 p5 Y( @@That's for sure.
4 h9 K; W! z- W' E8 \; D; ~6 A$ P我同意你的看法。3 k8 P8 M# N- v8 B) F" K( q$ }
@I've got it!
$ u6 w. F  I7 c$ m% h我有一个主意了!
9 s$ A9 z2 D8 k' x@He's something!4 v' v% H4 @" q" q1 I
他真了不起!# f1 l, n5 n, L5 |- v; I; s
@Take your time.1 ]+ x0 y8 f5 g# d
慢慢来,别急。
) d& @" g* |4 T  V@I can't wait.2 n$ G* {! o) g6 F, ^! k  O7 I4 J
我很兴奋。
% W3 s3 v; N+ A" q/ t@That's a neat idea.) d! w% ]' f7 }$ A' q
这是个好主意。; b( b$ y- x& c. v# n4 Y& a: R
@Look (us) up!
% k( O1 F, b' x6 V8 D! k4 O与(我们)联络。3 z) u  _+ p0 c: j3 [- X8 E; C# s! u+ `

; R: I$ F+ z" v+ F1 {4 l5 p/ q: _0 `+ S2 |0 `, ~
Four
" x+ f  `! u+ D( ~% X$ q( q
& Q) `1 ]; R( B3 W@express a possibility8 _+ N+ D9 W4 i' H
表示可能性
; ^2 h( T) A" \  m) Q" [1. I could work out in your class ...
# l' Y; R/ O2 W+ F4 Y  P3 p7 w" ~) @2. I could get two tickets for the concert.0 i3 ~# K  @2 M6 ?
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.. [' f* b3 F# R; ]
4. I could swim to the ship.6 p& Y. C/ X. U( r# Y% N
$ {& K: y% Q8 D1 q7 N3 f
@say something is easy9 Z: B+ ^4 Q( v+ w/ g7 V. x; m5 H
说事情容易( V* o+ K8 l3 l
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?, F! R: A. W( K$ g5 h: ~) W% I
B: No problem.$ N0 F5 w* Z" P. ~
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
6 n; S0 R. j( v* n$ c9 ^) X% `B: Yes, it's a snap.- j" {( q$ @2 W" s5 g5 ]  P
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
% T' d: q( {6 E, L" eB: Yes, no sweat.
+ N6 [% S& C) j, ]$ E+ H: u5 [, A4. A: Can you lift the box?
+ i) l, g" M' f! j3 m" b/ e' {B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.- C  q* w7 c  I/ K, E& m8 b
3 Z1 }' `+ B; q& H. d
@say something is difficult
, @1 a$ [6 S6 R7 c( g4 i说事情困难
+ P$ A" B9 H- q) d' r6 l' M6 n7 n1. A: Is computer programming easy?
2 H# P5 X8 R& ]; uB: No, it's rough.
, a$ Y5 c$ ]5 t+ S8 t* M2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
8 M/ k- T- e2 Q+ a4 e7 m. m/ w! xB: Very difficult. It's tough.
4 M1 z% m% B; L' o* f5 t$ g* D6 w! r9 z! q9 T7 ~/ y0 m! l. o
@express certainty
3 K3 d0 n! \# _0 K表示肯定
. F) ]/ A" c( \) E# z" H. j1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?) J0 ^% d9 b9 i* b  x
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.7 t# `0 F& \5 Q5 b+ N; C
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
' y2 q- P( R# I3. I bet I can win the competition.. r2 ^& H/ P' w
@say to telephone someone
' g  I3 A( N% x2 N; E说打电话给某人
& o! |% K# }5 d/ S" Z% F8 h; n/ m1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
5 Y' g( Q7 Q5 y7 X3 B9 Q) rB: Give him a call.1 T- U' h8 _+ h2 Y, Y
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
: K5 s% H( q* F+ ~now?
  X+ ?$ [1 G& M# F1 |) H) xB: Call him.
$ G" |( ]: Z, c8 |/ P  t+ m% n+ S& J# B, f+ S
@say you are leaving for a place
! B, p$ _* ]! k' L说自己正要出发8 d8 g" m% A# x5 |- M# T
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.% r: v$ A: a$ y& A4 J. ~
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
- C  F7 m9 M( M2. A: Be here at ten.
4 O! z! K* p* H, g5 g9 |( |6 @B: I'm on my way over.
- w$ l, S# ^9 m
" m9 P8 _: [7 v7 T2 k* e* d
* t2 o1 D) U6 x7 `8 j2 r' T0 ]% q! y@remind someone about something: K: T& j2 J! X5 ^* Q; ]# m
提醒对方% k: t7 U# r$ m' u$ v9 x
1. And that includes Susan.1 b( o) |  I. u' F( y# E8 [+ z
2. And that includes the transportation fee." ]7 X7 y; |( T) l8 K6 ~! E
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
+ ]8 K$ U! O7 b8 u0 S8 F8 C8 ZB: Don't you forget.
6 Y9 @# j: y! D3 H* E2 ?6 L, `
@say something is arranged
! s) x1 M' Q) B, S/ w8 Y$ `9 @- M说事情安排妥了
0 R- g. y2 m- w1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?' S/ ~3 n; F: Z- |; O
B: Yes, it's all set.
2 y2 W- C2 N& F7 d$ {2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
7 x3 F* j& ?2 `* f  {% }! rB: Yes, it's all set.1 T# p% f4 h& w! }

, {; l9 h+ C0 `@ask about someone's job; q9 I2 o* \4 }1 {- Y
询问对方职业
7 @3 x% P# s$ s1. A: What do you do for a living?
2 z9 X4 R* i8 }- d. u8 pB: I'm a journalist.
; _8 T8 ?+ F  P5 V1 Q$ P" o7 z2. A: What's your occupation?
5 [: j, Q5 ?: c4 C" @  S/ o, c$ bB: I'm a teacher.* I; U" P# _& S0 M/ A8 w; m$ E. }
3. A: What do you do by trade?
/ d0 u8 P( b6 c4 ^' I  \" W- [B: I'm an engineer.
! w$ H1 V/ v) }$ |4 I
0 B" ^# `) _/ \5 I5 G@make a suggestion8 w6 @' A, J$ m1 N
提出建议2 t+ {" l, }) d: d! Y4 ~
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?2 l. Q& q5 u/ s. y( M' {3 K% c! A
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?; }/ M" @5 X. }$ K" f) q
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?* }6 S6 {4 L4 W# t* I6 F
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
0 X8 ?5 h. f3 q2 j5. How about today?9 S: M$ ^: d8 U5 {
6. How about Saturday evening?
) |0 |$ G9 Q! w. A7. How about next Friday?% U2 r) U) e" C) S* n

: q% p7 D9 k0 t/ ]9 }2 T@propose a deal+ r7 O2 ~- R0 r, f
提出交易条件0 ?5 c5 v" b+ F, h3 L7 O
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free./ n+ O4 d! z* S7 z, q
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.- a- }# S7 b( j! x1 ?9 v
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
" H/ e& ]. z" m0 Q& E
' ?5 D+ _- |7 q6 e@persuade someone
* V% F: b5 s9 e! L3 {说服对方
% @$ ^' `. G8 i; G2 Y1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?# v  X  h& X: E7 Z" K7 B  r* i
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?& Q, ^4 ]+ O) \& _3 m0 U
3. Don't you think it would save time?
1 B9 i0 ~% |! d6 r- B0 W2 _+ G) U7 S# a; w$ ~4 ~; n) j) t
@introduce an explanation
8 X1 c+ H6 @& c引出解释  G( S) f# \5 k; x' @) P7 A  b
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.  R; a! J1 v7 ^  B+ v2 ]4 c
2 Y0 Z9 d# C  O0 f
@react to news you expected
6 e# h, }+ {: \3 p" x! \2 t回应盼望已久的消息7 z2 B7 F: x* z$ Z/ I! f
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
5 ^, }  U3 `/ C# P, r4 {1 Q% L9 LB: I knew it!
# \  W& u$ D6 c* w$ @2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.2 c: `3 f$ i3 c! O" ^' {
B: I knew it!: F0 W  w! e) _/ J8 M7 [
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
9 a6 Z% v! R' _B: I knew it!- p& e/ a1 ]: R  g
; W2 R# t! c) a, ~* ^$ d) @* c
@remind someone
/ P0 O* V7 S& E0 `提醒对方
5 Y* Z7 r: W; n+ K( K1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
7 R9 \8 b+ x4 r' f& d6 }2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
1 W0 I1 b! ^+ j# M! p  |0 X3. Don't forget to write down the code.
9 v  ^5 U8 z, X6 T1 K" u9 f& W4 c! p3 q' o
@say you're enjoying something  }9 ?. Y  D, K
说自己喜爱某事% r" G3 b" f' b8 i
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
! R- d8 M0 d) o- G  wB: This is fun. How interesting!9 n1 i5 e4 U$ x# ]# H# t6 V
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
6 Q, S8 u3 o- V+ V4 p& D2 gB: This is fun.2 j! s+ D/ K( q
: Y0 Z1 f$ d% j3 n
@threaten or warn someone
7 i/ ^2 P, s/ z7 N' t3 x威胁或警告对方
1 W) U- W9 ~  X1. A: It's easy to do this.
8 S* k9 ]6 E5 p1 EB: Just wait.9 V& u4 a  r) m+ w0 H. H" H1 |4 ^" e
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.$ j3 q  t3 }- D9 h+ m
B: Just wait.: d3 I4 @6 `9 s
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
. U6 z6 v6 O+ W; ~+ R" NB: Just wait.5 [) M  ~2 h9 |- N7 P4 J
6 v7 U0 I5 S! i! a( \; T# t% v
@say something is finished, X% x+ b3 S+ \" f/ E0 s
说事情已完毕
$ ?% |+ @0 H7 B+ x1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.+ }; k  ^" S' H( h! L; V: _' e
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
# W. P) a; u- x- Y  z' h3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.& {# Y; _3 m, h& A
/ @' D3 [; j" o2 ~6 T/ ~9 ]. K3 `

: g/ x$ h  Z8 d6 m' E: t3 i7 k
# q# h7 v6 x. @# D% W* s
@It's a snap.' D! @6 x' K4 Z* V
太简单了,毫无问题。% {7 I: Q* K& R, S) Q* p5 p% o, m4 Z
@No sweat.
8 b$ i' _3 x8 Z简单,绝无问题。
1 x3 ]. e$ \. Q2 O1 ]( O' O$ q@You want to bet?
; s0 }" N5 {0 f( d  N- E你想打赌?9 z/ q9 K0 ?& u# P: Z( Y
@Nope./ L. [- j! C4 R9 J: }( {3 \
不,没有。) x1 X  }% t& @1 R$ Y
@Anytime.
; H0 q. ]& l3 D9 h什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。4 A, [% {. s- q
@You are kidding!
, \. L9 n/ h1 y) \3 W! G: a你在开玩笑吧!% _: k  L  u! ]2 u: w9 ^
@You think so?$ z5 f. q+ ~0 \  {9 @+ P* h$ e
你这样认为?
) ?# @. o, Q8 K& I$ D# e* x& C@I'm on my way over.
8 c' m, t( X+ c我马上就来。
; e- A2 _! A+ p9 D$ j' B; U@It's a piece of cake.
6 G$ o7 d( M* b毫不费力。9 U0 n' D$ N; h" [: f5 g( X
@You are in great shape.' a$ o) B* ~; q) d4 [  W
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
# W0 F+ r3 U$ f3 J$ P; D* s- Y7 s9 G3 v$ r
@ask for an object
6 F7 @3 |9 L2 b$ J向人要东西* w* z  u3 _" O, z/ C+ H; }
1. Hand me two eggs.% r4 ~" S1 U! B7 ?" m
2. Please pass me the book.% h7 g9 i) R+ m4 s0 r: |- X+ y
3. Give me the glass, please.9 C- }" b1 G3 D# g  l9 E

1 O2 F# B5 z3 N  M@make suggestions' p" H+ S5 P# s5 L9 f5 h& ]5 f
提建议" I* |3 \+ H; _: V) a* i6 C7 v
1. How about some bacon?7 ^$ [3 m7 O7 Q3 X
Maybe you can teach me how to work6 b. J1 _2 f8 z! V1 n8 c
on a computer someday.$ ]! a. e5 l6 T& i3 f: Q, m- d
2. Can you come fishing with me( o' B) O7 v% e
tomorrow?
' S! j4 O: n0 e6 ?. [" w) Z- r4 r; d* xMaybe we should do it again.
4 Y. K7 K: o$ ^8 U7 L' d" C7 X  A! {: Z% Z! M, y" p
@talk about the weather
" F) d. b  V: g. Z: |. P! Q谈论天气
& n% F5 q& g, ^4 c* [: W( i1. I'll go bowling with you.
. C: ~6 l2 Q3 \( P* J2. We're planning to go shopping this
* h1 `/ b6 L! `  B' j% d: Y% L# aafternoon.
% G4 u4 T. E; d$ i' B3. Would you like to go swimming in such* Z" j- Q6 I1 r
a sunny day?
$ s$ X( ^* G3 z9 S- z3 }4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.: H$ X% {4 o; B* W- a
7 i# ~8 ^. V6 N& k( h
@talk about activities with got:# C! x* J0 Z+ Y; C, z1 V
“去”进行活动. F! s! D& f1 H# y: t& l
1. I've got to run.7 E; C  ]; C' x% F7 W1 X
2. I've got to go.
( T2 \* b$ C; ]- P9 ~0 ~& \' x7 T3. I've got to get moving.
3 X' P5 f% U% S; b6 M  J
( @" E7 Q, x- o5 y8 z@say you're in hurry and must leave:
$ _$ k/ d: ?) o+ M  p3 J急于离开的说辞. A, w4 Z7 _# R; C; a
1. Don't you have to work?
$ L* r- E' [2 E1 }9 d' w6 z2. You're going to the baseball game
+ ~6 i+ \) j/ e  g! stoday?
# Y4 x6 q2 I; r, M& k8 I3 \, D3. Making breakfast?, }) E, K/ K  \- J6 q- c' U
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?1 P9 o; r0 C: c3 z) B
0 [; l' i$ U) ]1 _  l
@check information you thought you knew:# U2 o! q5 I% Y$ c: S
核对已知的信息
( n: F1 ?! ]9 N, \) J% ]; Y1. It'll be like old times.
( j( f: m8 }& }0 y$ q2. Remember our fishing trips?# Y1 t) B; G9 b2 a" P8 K
3. It's just like yesterday once more.$ s& a2 t) r; c& A

0 }9 K' Q+ N' s5 ~- w" s# F@remember the past:
. o6 U3 M% Z& G6 \5 `+ q( |/ y忆往事7 B% h  f. O+ \* T; a! A. L8 S
1. It'll be like old times.
" v  q% U/ K" L" e
; M; N. t- V9 _2 w: O% O6 d
: u, r; I# B( N. ]+ J$ \; z! L/ l0 F# C. W+ Z5 d$ e4 j' @& D. q( r

, v+ g) K' I, u0 b/ c# ~@correct someone in a joking way5 S6 k! i/ A0 K
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
$ L4 `) I+ R$ [
( ~6 h6 i( {1 D0 q+ `9 H8 Y
6 J& b* E. Y4 J8 i8 G2 Y& o$ O) Y1. Burned, you mean.4 W# G; d6 a1 m# F
2. Money, in fact.
! T8 I" A2 E) k# C- k) g$ P) L3. Downhill from here on, indeed.. s1 t/ Q! F, z7 |
1 y# Y. V! f+ G: z8 D& {: S3 Z$ B0 R
@say you're starting to do something. q4 x5 `+ T) H2 O& e5 U% A
说自己开始着手
$ ^  {$ }# R) T1 o9 ^1. Here we go.
! N7 ?: Z# U, [7 J! d) Q7 C2. We are just on our way.. R* l' g8 ^: Q2 B0 `) V/ f
3. We're starting now.
9 S1 O7 H' l9 H4 T9 m; Z4. Let's do it now.- B- S. t+ P2 z4 D1 N2 J% K# B. ^1 _  E

* Y8 L* Q3 x" }3 ?% G. [, ?6 u@greet someone informally* O+ x" K5 }* ]: e6 g
非正式的问候语+ t' J8 G% m* R+ n
1. Hi, there!# |3 B( V# k7 L5 [! k, `7 `1 C, q
2. Hi.2 x( ]# k6 P; V+ c+ @' S" |; O! a$ R) r
3. Hiya!6 k+ n5 G) r- B2 U
4. How's it going?
/ o7 _# k/ f" M; a  [# ~0 A7 |; q, @% l
@say no emphatically
) M& d: D3 i- D( _% [# T# ?强调不行
  N) e: V+ @  K( f4 ?; g1. Not a chance!) U4 f# {6 P5 ?3 u7 O
2. No, way!
1 \; x9 J1 o. P3. No, chance!
) R2 ]! z9 B/ A* |4. No, no, a thousand times no!
  E2 V( F+ _6 I9 K& S. s) U
1 k8 y& N0 s, s1 J' z@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully( X  V9 _" l1 t& W7 K9 W* B6 b  u8 [
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做+ Z  T5 @& ]" j6 z% f& u
1. Easy does it.
0 [( n3 P+ j3 @0 U1 d8 |2. Take it easy.
& x( s6 X1 P  o$ g# r2 O/ e3. Take your time.1 E/ O3 `+ F3 j' \8 G& D5 J
" @5 H4 C$ O5 V, h/ {& @
@encourage someone8 \' q) L. Z5 a! w1 I; `) C1 ^
鼓励别人9 m! ~: n/ B, a- y
1. That's it.; `) ~8 z- r: [3 i. s
2. Come on.
7 X' S0 _% U. O( z/ \3. That a boy.
: }) p/ \: ^- ~6 D  v4. That a girl." r4 h' y: A' d$ b$ h
5. Try again.+ b( A3 E1 M5 P5 d7 W- J' v6 L% d
6. Don't let someone or something get/ r4 P( l& h! X4 s" x
you down.1 k' H" x6 X6 u
7. What's the harm in trying again?% i4 |% i) {) \0 M# ~
8. Don't lose heart.  E% u$ b# o- T7 p) J1 C; q
9. Good for you!6 Z' N3 L- N) u0 l6 R
5 c( R0 \) w% u
@make suggestions
  i8 z$ f( L: R提出建议
6 \& S+ S7 c! d; U: d) P1. What do you say we get back to our
+ b( B& ?) d( T3 E0 Q7 b. _fishing?
+ d: y" {8 z* o7 }$ ^$ T2. Why don't we do it again?- N" z2 D3 B% I; b) c. k' w
3. Would you like to go shopping
& O8 ?  L# B. _+ wsomeday?
4 J+ e) F# s- `* C4. Is that OK to go with me?; J; `( w0 _( f: U! m- F
5. How about an outing?
% y* P" D; `. k0 ?7 s& {2 l; y
+ Q$ c! x4 t5 e3 |@say goodbye informally
! J7 o# ]$ t) O! W3 s4 @道别的非正式说辞
1 |  I$ k; l, i1. So long.
6 c9 D+ d" T" k1 {5 ^/ N2. See ya!, m. ?- g; w3 h* t% o
3. See ya, bye-bye.
" S; @* t/ J' d3 z  [  i4 W, p4. Later.2 }: S' y0 C' y( H. i% M
* [2 U, t3 m. _/ b
@say you admire someone
6 u* v6 B$ H6 G表示钦佩
4 _6 ]1 a# s2 s1. Your dad is quite a guy.
6 ~; P+ ?2 M+ s) N2. He is something." j# C5 t* Z2 h5 U
3. You're really someone.; L* \/ W- ?% Q3 H9 |: ^

! {2 ]# z9 H) Y9 L: R( n@react to bad news
  q: G' w- z( z% `- W对坏消息的反应& B, l! a. D: Z5 g$ j7 E
1. Uh-oh.
( |% w% m( p% r& t$ V& x* b$ r0 i2. My god!" A2 u# \7 ]$ S6 B5 z
3. It's hard to believe!
* `6 V$ t3 G6 ~9 y$ @8 a5 {; h6 B
@express thanks4 [1 n& E1 M* U8 y0 p! g& s
道谢! h6 `" _/ r8 r- r
1. How can I thank all of you?9 p6 I. Z& s5 n& c4 U0 X& ^' Q/ s
2. I'm very grateful ...
" K7 C. w9 j4 u; f8 v- H3. I'm so thankful to all of you.# q: r, F3 M  }2 L  N' V
+ G4 l/ e. }9 t: t
@apologize
0 u9 R/ O! R* C% U道歉
* Z: X9 A) G2 S5 o) ~: r: l1. I guess I ruined your day., M" F/ ^* i4 T  |+ D
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
" c5 v' U/ Y: _* Y% I3. I hope I'm not bothering you.  w" A( ^7 [# w. r3 _. U% j
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
! e0 d% `* N- p
/ ]! z" _. h6 }: W+ O  y
9 l% r5 ^" ?! ]5 c( B( U- r@What are you doing tomorrow?$ c! i8 C8 B* i
你明天准备做什么?7 i3 L* l+ q1 K/ O9 p) d& u  U% z
@Nothing much.' U/ R: X7 z  r: [* |5 l4 i7 \
没什么要紧的事。
; O& ~+ w# D; R7 I@I've got to run.
8 K6 p$ L9 N/ r7 F6 G我得赶紧走了。6 m$ v/ F1 ?% O1 Y7 o3 C
@Going fishing?
6 `% o8 k3 G3 Q! A; s要去钓鱼?
; V& h2 {- w; x2 Q@We didn't catch anything.
: \) j9 b) I- T' M  \! X我们什么也没钓着。
+ e) V8 r9 C5 ]% I/ a@Remember our fishing trips?1 H1 q4 i3 ^& [, A. Q- e
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?2 a: ?! r- t" ~
@Don't you have to work?4 b+ M  `9 ]9 V! b5 ]1 d# Q
你不用上班吗?( m" Y# g; ]( V; V' I
@It'll be like old times.  N3 P2 ?$ T5 q, K  A
过去的美好时光又会重现。. ~- @+ ]0 @% w8 l  v
@What's the weather going to be like?
/ ~- p# V4 r0 E明天天气会怎样?$ j0 r4 m' u( N. e4 q2 I
@Here we go." |$ ~: Q6 u3 q' g$ ~7 R6 t
现在我们可以开始了。
4 h+ g1 `1 q4 P: ~6 P* Y. |( Q( G2 m: f6 i@Now, the important thing is to get$ ~$ {& v4 ]) O5 U" |
the hook close to the fish.; i: m: A' [3 g
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。7 ?3 f$ t8 y& V+ O; T; ?5 y
@Not a chance!
! T: Q" c; t6 W6 [0 ^1 H3 s不可能!
& z" I/ b6 T+ ]( {@Hi, there!/ a, x8 E0 Z( I- e, Z! x
你好,嘿。* I- w0 C" T/ d; C7 f
@No way!0 u5 H1 e  ~) Z$ D* o
不行,决不可以。9 G) G+ y& K8 M9 f; ]
@Come on.7 \' u# f- u- m  a6 b' X
你来吧!+ \* f: W4 P! A* R/ E" G5 p7 n$ t
@You bet.
( U- k% d: I4 R你可以确信。
0 w8 w8 m# x6 N@Easy does it.! k+ s+ C* v5 ?4 o- {0 Z: t! p
别慌,慢点。$ a6 E" @" K- [$ d$ M: Q' k! S. F
@That a boy.; v6 \: F% \+ o1 C
对了,就这样。
) L0 Y& i+ Q5 O% D+ \@So long.+ P/ J0 m2 a& S" y; G9 a% G8 I3 F
再见。
- L& K2 i+ {6 V6 f9 E& l2 ~$ O6 K

: e) \* Y$ H! pSix
3 }% H% Q( ~8 i0 K  t9 y: u# l6 ]5 H( }$ G3 l& F1 L: W4 D; R
@tell someone to begin working
5 s7 h) ]: W) w  L+ Z: `告诉对方开始工作
5 y% v+ \0 r( o& U1. Set out!
( |% h0 D; R$ c3 C8 C! ]- p2. It's time for you to start working.
) M0 B' y0 f, o& q3. Please get down to your business.2 H* ~7 S$ g; b6 a. Q: r; k

9 M3 h. R. F/ r% }5 H@talk about possibilities7 O7 Q9 t7 S* J9 I! J. m/ h: Q2 d
谈论可能性* R% g0 l" b4 F& J5 E  M. v- @) p9 Q
1. Are the odds in my favour?5 X% a6 y! ?( ^4 Q
2. What chance of success is there?6 O' r( |7 X; Q( L
3. Does he have a poor chance of
* L6 [# t& X& a( g* uwinning?
5 @7 B" ?3 {* h7 A
) Z! T+ L- R# O& p& U9 R@ask someone for help* U1 P6 ]% Z4 h1 Y  n
请求帮忙% D7 h* S4 l" V
1. Can you help me?
, W  G* \" v8 l7 A6 c2 e2. Will you give me a hand?5 H' Y' m+ c1 _
3. Please do us a good turn.
9 b$ N! y! z/ l5 ?3 F8 c, Z# P' A1 r, Q% Z5 }
@praise a child" y8 K; S, G. D  x1 h8 ?) Q
称赞孩子- h' A9 a( c4 v+ T0 E( n8 {2 `. |
1. You are the boy.
  X; o4 a9 V4 J6 p5 R0 {# V2. You're a good boy.2 C; P# V9 h) H( D4 h9 U# j
3. You're a fine girl.# F7 o' I! _3 I. s8 Q& N

1 ?& ]( B- v6 T5 O8 ^4 l# w@wish someone a happy holiday
8 C& Y3 \9 V* y3 g6 ~祝假日愉快  R- e7 N* W: b9 J% ^8 R+ a! N! ]2 x
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
6 {7 [9 N4 s% e2. Merry Christmas!
3 Q1 O4 r& z1 y& P3 D3. Wish you a happy holiday!* R2 R4 A4 s0 ]9 A

/ M/ h: w2 j* b( \@ask why someone is acting strangely& s! E4 p- [  v) F
询问何以某人行为怪异$ B9 w9 f) j) Y- e6 v6 X
1. What's eating you?
' O/ d# T" W% m4 _  O2. What's wrong with you?8 z' W8 b/ F$ V& h, U6 C/ J
3. What's the matter?( R$ k' U1 t9 T3 D
  b7 p  {* u0 L( r5 h
@express enthusiasm
% a3 P* _5 o% ~7 Z: `表示热心
# u4 U- K6 W: U6 g. Z1. Hey, that big thing!0 [  d! j6 L& X. u1 g/ h8 y
2. What a view!
+ ~! h* P6 R9 J# l6 [1 O3. Don't you just love it?
, T0 J6 ?/ e) t2 `  _
8 {; b1 m7 b3 I& c( Z- h! W@agree that something is possible, T/ h; K9 k, A+ ^: F
表示同感
* ^* i5 `8 u1 Z1. Probably so.: M+ X, g7 k6 f, g) e) g
2. That's of chance.
4 b2 S8 u8 N4 O( p) B7 Y+ m$ W) o3. Most likely.
$ _1 ]0 G; v# v7 a+ l; t( }9 j/ n5 h* h" v

( ]1 q. ?0 K7 h5 a; ?2 L; Z6 M9 }7 F/ |5 M# C5 S/ j
@say someone will recover; v7 ~% i( H$ q5 W) p; ~9 ?
说某人会安然无恙
" K# |& a( \3 j3 r: Q1. He'll be fully recovered.
7 a2 @& P* N6 M/ w2 \0 ~2. He'll be well soon.' M1 D! Y2 |1 a7 P2 @
3. She'll be healthy.$ A" @$ E9 n3 H. ?' A3 Q4 e" c
* _+ y6 x8 D& y9 K* i
@express happiness about a future event; s. @6 T7 M: r" J8 O$ H
期待未来- N# Q9 r1 C. a2 y
1. I eagerly await your early reply.) j* m1 c) f% }. F; G8 C+ s1 \* C2 @
2. I expect that you will come back soon.7 l5 z6 X5 J# _9 Z
3. I hope to see you again.5 t5 {/ i7 u9 Z7 h3 f/ b- k

7 m# F$ a) m6 q% L  j/ l@express likes/dislikes:( M5 X7 [+ t! b6 f* S6 j" `, o
表达好恶* R# W) z( `: d" S
1. I hate...
. A1 G( w: y' i# }! n* ?1 T2. I'm fond of...6 H: \7 y5 t: g( f( @1 |
3. I enjoy...
2 D. U* ?) ~( y' b
5 W: q1 P$ z. b% n@say yes informally+ v. D: P' C+ X0 V8 C
“Yes”的变体+ h$ w+ V8 y' w. U( Q) {% E' Y
1. OK.2 b* l8 C6 N7 g1 [/ ]( h$ z1 ]
2. Yea.1 g/ S! E2 U0 }* u
5 L$ B$ Z2 L' D0 T0 W' N
@thank someone9 f& i: z7 k4 S' S$ O1 K2 d
致谢
* Y: D0 j4 G5 r$ i( Q$ z% c1. That was very kind of you.
* v. Y/ I* b! ]6 D2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
$ J  G+ z5 b5 J2 \7 y8 r+ lpatient.1 Q3 g  J) U. [9 W! ~) Q( s3 D
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
5 O" m- E4 t$ I; xinvitation.) M; i' Q2 g8 N1 g$ P
" M% `" Y) a& ^
@agree. M; J# U7 a/ C  I7 i9 p; F0 f8 u
同意
; ~) `8 ]( H7 b* A1. I'll go along with that.- H: \/ h3 o# W
2. I have no objection to that.% V7 U& B* X+ p( C8 k* g4 R
3. I quite agree with your plan.' s- t/ f2 ]8 h4 J0 U$ M

8 E) R6 L5 e7 `- f& c) p@suggest a change in activity4 u* j- k6 P; r6 x
建议改变活动, j3 c, r4 O& ~# \+ P7 }& p
1. We should take a little break ..." ?' x% M# W2 L/ _+ o6 l
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
, z7 w4 X" d8 t' Y3 v3. Shall we leave the room and go% Y1 ?% C* K1 p( ~
outside to make a snowman?
: ^- U4 h+ ?' Z- W* c1 {2 r# v& m
@say something is obvious  M) |0 x% ]5 |3 c; _% ^7 s
表示事情显而易见
( ~" C$ X0 W6 S6 P% Y1. How'd you guess?
, ^9 _" d, ^8 O2. Everybody knows it.
  U- h* p# a5 R' B# y7 a3. Don't you know this? She likes him
' ^- D3 m( k3 H' g* k8 j. rvery much.
% b4 B( e1 x+ U0 o- F+ T+ p' X2 B" @1 x3 X5 X7 z
@say you appreciate someone's short visit6 B, S; b7 F, p1 G
感谢对方来访+ n& \5 c8 B0 ^( o  t* d4 g% u+ q
1. I'm glad you came by.
; U  Q* |# N! z, K/ _0 t, {2. I appreciate your coming.5 _% |, s0 {1 ^# S  a9 V6 E2 D
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
) v$ i$ j0 U3 i! r0 }' }8 tsoon here.' v$ q- K1 z( K* l& N4 s

3 O; f* B1 u' N' b/ c0 g@thanking someone for cooking7 j: H2 D$ x* U+ _
感谢主人盛餐招待
  t/ W0 i; a3 F7 V1. It was a wonderful meal.
) H0 A8 Y6 |" ~. a8 C" t, [4 F2. The steak is delicious, Bob.; ?, D: m+ N0 C3 K, y: k+ O
3. I have never tasted such appetizing) S& L$ j" `: `  k0 d# B. e
salad before.4 F& O; z% ]/ ]' R9 W8 p6 b

' y5 C9 ?9 M. ?9 \0 A& u8 [/ p; C@invite someone to take a seat
* q2 I" q3 \" f# }邀请对方坐下) j8 u5 r' E5 D* o( w9 G
1. Please sit down.
4 Y/ O- d$ s+ {7 ^6 e3 c) L. R2. Have a seat.
" v1 j3 k! e0 Z; N3. Take a seat, please.
: C' r" ^( m7 o+ b& Q$ b1 E6 M" p  s. k, [; t5 o7 r
@persuade someone to give your permission
, [+ z+ C3 l  L) ]+ f8 V+ [恳请对方允许
; \! i+ h3 S; |9 H* X1. Just let me see the score ...
" E5 g+ O/ q, K2. Please let me in.5 V& t. x- v: s! C2 s7 P8 K
3. Please let me finish the novel.
3 B; U4 f: y( A0 d: Y* s; \0 s8 b9 P' G
5 j( I2 M! N% K$ }2 Y5 ]* p7 ~
@There's much more to be done.) x, x# z+ W) L- A; h
我们有很多事要做。* N/ B( i; E6 t$ ?5 K
@Can you do me a favor?2 |9 q9 U8 ~: A4 }
你能帮我个忙吗?
" P# R( Y4 \1 T# n( {@That's my boy!
# W- E8 d* v9 V$ X! v好儿子!# t5 h5 f: t9 j6 @$ y
@Alexandra might call., U& K. v+ u$ e( o, M: _& K7 Z
Alexandra 可能会来电话。: T# x( f  H3 J, O/ B) f
@I see.
; z6 Q  v/ X6 l, D我知道了,我懂。5 \& B1 h7 F- M+ ~
@Make you feel better., i. N0 j1 ^$ j
这会使你舒服些。% X+ H4 {/ \2 N3 X9 d* W1 C& P& O
@What's gotten into him?* w; k' V2 U' V
他怎么搞的?& ^  ?! k- g% m' w0 n8 g7 n
@Maybe so.& I! h9 ^+ v% k& A# s7 R# h
也许是这样,或许是吧。
! u2 S* S) b& g' W  E6 v% Z) m@Wrong number.* f+ k& f( M4 n1 `* L
打错了电话。8 p0 _( S, j  |$ Q0 [4 |! l
@That was very kind of you.; o1 v9 H# S6 V5 j; F& T! G5 l
你真周到。; s( M# b. Z$ c- S6 t; ^

- ^0 M0 O# l7 s3 S
( t6 d7 a; n) m5 d8 P) N  f2 I+ y+ nSeven
: k( t* h6 v1 t7 W& E! G3 I; |6 b& M: I" v) K1 q2 F/ x
@praise something or someone* D" r  \* F& W
赞美事物或他人! W  C' J/ f* y' |9 p
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
5 Z2 v6 p5 ^4 F0 Gwonderful.
: y% W8 l4 S9 {( [- `$ T2. Your new dress is very nice.
: B' v: n0 Q! V3. You made a great speech.
2 C" Z3 L! N; n2 |" r
: [/ T" g- B, p; x4 U/ [@say something is obvious
; x& I- {. s9 T* L# `6 B5 @# y说某事显而易见/ N/ K1 V! j0 X3 C
1. It's very clear.5 e2 a4 z7 C6 w6 S& B1 z6 `1 f
2. I can tell.: T7 t2 m3 ?5 Y% `5 b
3. Everyone can see that.3 ]7 h  p+ e! f
6 A# J" m: X; H# f; d2 t- s
@ask if someone has a problem8 k& j' v: x# t4 g8 F9 T0 K
询问对方是否有困难" r7 R. U' S1 ]  p% \  ?' q$ a0 X5 u1 Y
1. Is something wrong?
- c$ S( M: G. Q) P5 P- j2. What's the matter?- ^7 S* D7 O' ~- |
3. What's up?
" y! y/ c6 S: k9 A" M4 m6 k( o2 W2 ?( w# @
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons) B" U* T0 ?/ r
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅/ ~' U! }6 O- N# h' `
1. I miss them.
% E0 z  f! L' l  {; e2. I feel homesick.
2 }" e. h% n* W1 ]5 [  q3. I am longing to see you./ @, l! g9 s; b; e0 m
; r$ w: w: G6 w. z& _& j. q
@state consequences: D# ~# M. l$ y: }. J
说明后果( ~. k+ q" @! u8 X  g
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my5 E- i+ {, N, e
father will get really angry.
9 r# |) p0 n) h- b5 h2. You should first finish your homework,/ J- N- [. e# S4 J% a7 B
or you are not allowed to watch TV.  K4 F2 u. C- |  [. S
3. We should walk faster or we will be7 U# M' l- P* c, `
late for the movie.% s& E# D7 z) R, ]7 q
& K  S" B4 t' i
@say a sound is familiar
7 k6 g% v5 e2 y& B, G说声音好像很熟悉
/ I5 o9 T; W9 K2 }  e% K1. It sounded like a dog barking.: f) `0 T4 l: U
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
4 {9 t( q- v) \9 C* i# @; O3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
% t6 Z1 S' T% g7 z" X' y3 S; M' T6 V+ A& |- n
@invite someone into your house
$ n" [) _2 U& u$ r请人进入屋内
3 A& m7 Z8 G: o( c1. Make yourself at home.4 |% l, o% ?. y4 y$ O1 y
2. My house is always open for you.
) P% W% ?! q' }7 Z3. I wish you could come to see us
: K+ Z' T7 [- w0 s$ q( hsometime.
: W" E5 h9 G+ b5 H( H" U6 W3 _6 T
@console a child or animal
" y# F3 O- `& }( r: c
2 @; p5 i  a: H2 N* E" x( U" C4 S+ {
安慰小孩或动物" r2 Y6 F2 p- o4 ?" G& @" b

0 ]; b1 P/ U: |& S+ I( n1. You poor little thing.+ U4 }" w4 {0 b" D
2. You poor, poor baby.
) o- P+ j9 Z/ T8 K# w3. Don't cry. It's all right.
- a$ o" v+ d8 h6 L( ~. N' ^) h! \
4 e+ W4 _7 A* N7 e, {@talk about a longtime wish
/ X( a/ n; r0 x) ]/ Y1 q4 I谈论早已有的愿望2 W7 O* K4 y6 ]7 @( ]
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.9 V; t& Q, g6 K
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
: Z/ S% t- D9 p: |becoming an artist.
' Q0 @9 G" }2 S. [' T0 s5 e3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for: g6 e2 ?/ M) P! K8 g  G/ R8 n
years.
, e8 {1 D& K& `9 s# m( d
7 h- t% h1 t5 y* |& V( J* ?@pause before answering a question
7 J4 [$ Y# q2 V- M' D& P1 ~回答问题前略事思考
# N7 n) Y2 v: r7 C; v1. Let me think.2 o/ p( N# ^9 g6 H. o% @
2. I'll think it over.) Z$ m4 ^  k9 ?4 ]
3. Let me consider it.& L- U% y( ?" X" Q- d& y. K
& U; V6 Q5 ~6 |$ D' [& C0 D/ k% R
@identify someone or something
# {; A9 O9 h. @6 c3 v4 m" y2 P确指某人或某物" u7 ?6 ~5 X7 ^& g7 j! a$ O8 a
1. They're the ones.
+ m' D  k1 ~; b- E- P# M. K" H2. That is what I am looking for.- k& X5 Y% Z& c1 ?4 w2 c
3. He is the man who can help you.& O1 h; G7 J0 C! T% p

. e( |8 E9 ?- i: u9 p$ P' J- ~$ _# g0 E@find out the hours a business is open7 z/ Y+ o/ t! Z& [; w! N8 s
询问办公时间1 N9 S8 H; H8 z
1. How late are you open?
) w8 ]1 V; U, c2 Z& d2. What are the opening hours of the
! S3 V2 P3 @* F0 Y! v% _  Gstore?
; r! A0 k. F+ t3. At what time will the store start: P, N( z4 @8 K1 G
business?( q, z  R; [, k" E) i# r
+ l6 g+ ^4 B5 }: C9 u& t
@say someone is lovable
7 t+ i  k8 B' E2 K& I0 r, D- m说某人可爱6 ?2 d# U2 I6 q5 A
1. She's hard to resist.) Z& I8 Q7 D+ U8 ^2 A2 ~! U2 [
2. She is cute.
3 z% B( b" P7 U0 \# b3. Her smile is so appealing.# B' N& e# p+ _  W

6 [+ f# I: d, W1 _@encourage someone- r8 r& Q7 _1 n7 W9 v
鼓励别人(儿童)# R5 D  @' T, S& B" N$ t
1. Atta girl/boy!
' v' d9 h$ {- d9 b, V$ K2. Keep your chin up, boy!% p( s  ~  t8 \* H" g6 T1 l3 c2 c
3. Come on! You can make it!
7 I, p2 K8 [' C% b1 H
6 U+ d( F/ K: F. [% I1 Z@find out about a procedure) d) k4 E. k1 N" m9 d7 Z
询问处理程序7 l# E+ r1 I, E/ ?4 J9 f: o
1. How do I do that?
0 u/ W) ]6 }6 J/ j# k2. What do I begin with?
2 I$ K" H$ A. ]9 W& U1 ?+ p3. What's the first step?, X# X" R) u/ {8 t* M

7 z* C1 m9 y. ?. X@say something is sufficient1 s$ D+ g9 U  D" i
说明某物足够" g% r' k+ `$ P( C. K
1. Your name will do.8 S7 K3 E5 J+ Z0 W
2. That will be OK.
( \: [+ p6 {1 T9 |! c2 f2 Y8 T& ~5 I3. That's enough.
' t# M) f& n2 ~, {; j& y2 ~  ~, k! {; M! Z/ ^9 a
@be assertive
9 V3 S* Y( V: b8 B$ W3 u3 Y断言% Z! j" U8 Q: I; s
1. I'm serious.5 e# P+ e( l  h+ d3 D
2. I am certain about it.
) ?- |4 |* Z+ y! A1 r) r3 t4 |5 ^4 N0 a
@ask about experiences in a person's life( w& C5 q: F0 z8 Z! k) S
询问对方生活中的经验
" H# ~) @! H( s5 B% ^; `5 o# J1. Have you ever owned an animal?  ^  _( g7 b5 [4 _8 l) m  V
2. Have you ever gone abroad?; W$ h1 p* w" C6 L
3. Have you ever studied French?
6 ^1 `4 i2 v: [! G' y7 f4 ]3 f# s3 X- Y$ U9 T, X
@add information$ @: ?- `3 R$ |
补充消息$ {2 m2 ^/ Z* ~7 A% b6 p  q% W) O
1. There's more.2 Y; ]& Q3 f" e7 p! ~; E
2. And one thing more.* d; e  }$ [# {5 R
3. Following are the details.
: O' G+ w7 ~( t; ^/ O! a- ^( x$ {4 a7 y6 m0 J5 h
@express regret
9 R/ r& X' z3 V) ^8 c) V' }表示遗憾- _1 f' A( D' r/ I9 o# P5 a& @
1. I am sorry.
, b" `5 O6 q% j  F  C2. That's too bad.9 z7 @. _4 T! M9 x2 w. g
1 N* j- R6 U. s( w8 }* E
@say you will return4 [, c( M5 Y) b) X9 p
说会再来8 U0 r# [+ s, [/ F8 A, C
1. I'll be back.
! ?+ l# _2 Z5 i9 ~* X2 U2. I will come back soon.* r% U  A9 F5 x. @
3. I'll return at once.6 U! b) m. t- P! T: n* ^& @
( h5 e7 P. S9 f; W; l# N% V
@say you understand! N  H! V$ N; P3 a- `
说你懂了
1 [$ D1 F# M/ f1. I've got it.. u  f* P. x  d* \1 I9 ?
2. I get the picture.# h  y+ A4 A$ q# A
3. I see.
9 H3 r- S8 _$ F! B4 N% L* _  O; ?8 N) p
@identify yourself on the telephone$ w& E2 i# p4 [' l7 Q1 X4 [/ |' b
电话中表明身份8 D& g8 n- U- |1 E
1. This is he.* I  o9 [( f& N( J+ H
2. This is Linda Aborn.
9 a* M( r9 y: H5 q3 g& p& {2 L- L3. This is Davis speaking.1 n4 k; C% P! G8 T- J. E
( `' D' m( e' e% |8 g% W) x0 z9 J

7 `7 v0 J, ~; \9 Y  G; P5 \@What's up?5 N- Z* E5 q6 v
怎么啦?发生什么事?9 S8 W( X* h5 d! a. F
@I can tell.* ?( `5 L0 o( @: y+ N
我能感觉到。
$ L9 w6 M( }; \/ o@How late are you open?
  z& Y6 N' g8 X+ w7 ~! H: s你们开到多晚?/ J! c3 Q/ k  w- ~
@She's hard to resist.+ A- {% a% {* x* b$ ]
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
  a& K) [5 g, p/ m@Atta girl!
" @! n  e/ c) ^真是个好女孩。  w! Q6 \' o( l' |8 s6 D: `
@We're off.
! U' R$ [5 P; i4 ?3 t我们走了。我们上路了。% t0 a8 B& n5 p, `) @( P' z4 J
@Is that it?* _# p- T7 \3 _' W, e$ w3 h
就这些啦?
7 B0 Z0 a, h2 X8 W" |6 ?- {@Stewart residence.
+ z- |3 R3 R7 i& cStewart 家。, L& f; a- o( E* p6 ^3 c/ z& f
@This is he.+ Z% O* e* l& \- T
就是他。
* Y5 j  c1 A3 Y, M, {: u( g- j@Your name will do.
, ?4 g! L6 B. A+ T5 ?+ I! ^) D你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
/ ~7 F; g# ?; |/ f  B
/ J2 D8 p8 l# V9 T3 v@ask someone to be specific
5 K2 d+ @, |& C$ `# n2 [请对方详述0 q$ N. @: m' G) T: H
1. Like what special matters?/ ?1 t2 ?: X) X0 K
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
+ q0 N- `8 d; j. O- K1 |8 `! X. \6 b; d. A# k
@express confidence in someone
% C/ H4 H, U* }表示对某人有信心3 S2 J& S* X2 Y( Z* W
1. I know you can do it.
3 f* _: B( M' g2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.7 ~! B! I, z9 H
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
* X+ h! x5 k2 T& E0 lyou can.
4 S1 N3 X7 I* ?! W2 d* y' ?
( |+ S6 ~1 [1 J9 P$ R@say that something won't hurt
7 w' C; P$ f; |' ^说某事不妨碍, H7 W9 w- y# K: U$ _* C+ |  K
1. You won't feel a thing.; e5 D+ W6 |0 Z  Z
2. You won't feel any pain.8 H- g) i' W7 z& V2 o
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
# |: o9 \6 h& Y, ~' v$ s* y$ W% {+ ~, P2 G$ k: h4 k) H
@compare the importance of two things' I- I; v' X1 S5 s
比较两物的重要性5 q) {  D0 y5 L3 M8 t
1. Your health is more important,
1 {% X% G" b4 f" C2. Being beautiful is more important than7 N5 g$ @- q- _0 s3 Y! e- F: f
saving money.6 ?6 `7 c- N8 r1 A- p# E" _& s/ c
  I; w: u$ q( Q
@state consequences9 D3 @" p" {" c9 R6 Y
说明后果1 t/ m5 h' i2 o% w" `
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll/ K1 ]6 R$ l( c3 U2 ?
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
7 ~1 A9 ]( r! O$ U- f( D2. If you are slack like this, you will be3 Q* |  t% O$ w" z/ I
fired by your boss.
3 Y5 Q+ v' |5 x3 K8 q/ t: u! Y, b8 \4 X- N7 K5 [6 a6 G% h
@offer to find a solution5 |; G3 @' I) H' l  Q  h# q
表示可代为设法( Y( b4 `  S( _
1. Let me try to work something out.  x! V8 Z3 D! j  m0 c" r
2. I'll come up with something.
" p6 j' G9 W3 W) U6 \0 a- t3. I have a way to solve the problem.
; f+ m( G/ N5 ~% q: A
, p' O' u" m9 q! k. G2 S@persuade someone by offering a reward
, F  [' V' b$ ~' }; m( C以奖赏劝服对方
1 \, F' U5 ^5 o# j4 U* g1. You just put on your pajamas and+ k5 X, |5 c. H% }6 K/ L
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.# V8 q, {1 I. Q' ^& o! m' |% |
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell, |7 v$ V' c; g' F2 I) J
you a story.
2 h3 m$ K4 C. `4 f  N3 o3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
7 B4 |8 l0 S" Y5 J& mon a holiday with you.
0 u# X# g, ~$ U; K. W% q% @# W- N* R% D9 E! L
@reassure someone
2 y+ |- u9 |% m# b0 h# ]安慰对方- D% A' q5 L" [7 \5 ]) ]% q' Q
1. Everything will be just fine.
' V3 S. \$ N# y/ g, y) @2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.4 C1 a) \6 T8 R( Z& w/ U
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
* a4 r' H, N2 C5 ?2 z2 T0 i1 c( Q$ D+ e+ T; O
@verify an answer
/ l8 ?. W" r1 z查对答案' n( c4 V: V% G( b" G0 O0 P5 }
1. You're sure you've never played?8 g4 D3 K% ~  @9 f
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?# V+ O' q' q  n: _2 M

2 Q( `/ q2 ~+ b1 Q@refer to an action in progress
! |; N; C) w5 P! g) V& e$ R8 c# ^  N提起进行中的事
5 A" P& R: e% t9 W1. You can learn as we go.
2 `9 b1 {( n! B9 n: J/ V2. You can join in at any time.
! C, I( [1 u( Y) W5 D! C3. You can come in and see the movie at
; ~$ e5 K! l  Q' k* _any time.- j  a5 |( H, v4 H
8 a* u$ m% m  C
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
* |# m. X) p7 @1 B- K4 w说对方玩输以后没有风度  H/ D/ d* j* o" d0 v
1. You're a sore loser.
) |% i" o( W: g9 o  o% C4 \2. You can only be a winner.
# F& A/ E& Z% f( ?; f+ @4 G( X
- V% f5 [! f# D@stop an argument5 m5 J5 C3 G7 x* D
要大家停止争论3 e5 N7 g+ r# d2 I6 B/ f9 F# j% ?/ ^
1. No arguing!
. j# f) F  `6 [- v- ]2. Stop arguing!3 l& c& w" ^+ M0 C6 z

1 |, g% }- A4 E& D# U0 ]@greet a group of people informally
% E6 B, X2 o  |' z! N/ f* W6 k向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)2 N" _, X* T* o) S. w
1. Hi, gang.
- t7 b. _) N- K2. Hi, everybody.
9 r+ V1 c' i$ a5 y# P$ X3. Good morning boys.
+ p  n2 ]5 a" y9 ~; N. _* r  K( d
@hold someone to his or her word
( i& d* R, L4 l* P* N- W( h6 w要对方遵守诺言
, W. |% B1 x6 o) a3 S7 r7 ~1. You promised me a surprise.3 G! q2 x. V$ k1 a5 h$ L# ~# j$ h: K9 k
2. You said you love me.- z& f5 P) z: |( ]8 g

6 f) L# P8 I' }@check something you think is true
* k5 v1 p" V4 }2 t查对你认为属实的事
, f, U- u8 F. k6 L8 l1. It hurts, doesn't it?
; l' r. l8 T" T- O+ w9 p- }2. So you will have dinner?: U' k% r$ B1 D7 }( G# q
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
& H, q, ~- g( b1 M/ w4 M. R' w- n2 n5 [
@make a promise4 u* W$ J' l: p" E8 v
承诺
7 C% X* m9 I) O( Q5 e; g6 l. Q1 i. v& i1. We'll see to it that you have
4 Y# ~% m" J$ S3 I3 _" F4 fstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
+ ~& b# e+ p3 y, r2. Then three it will be.
' I( U4 N" e  Q7 R7 Z3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
! k7 ]" n1 S: [- y- [& Ethe concert.& [: A- D) W5 f% D6 w
) ]/ O0 q, K) [! Y( C$ B
@encourage a child; S2 f; M3 n2 Q9 [
鼓励孩子
4 I9 i  l4 J: [1. Come on now.! s9 A3 ]' O4 J- B2 G' G  A
2. You're a big boy.
  Y; }" ?7 U4 F" I% F3 S0 {3. You can pass the test, Catherine.1 M! e% G  t, ]- h. J4 T* i( C' \3 C

( v# \/ x) ?$ @6 ?* Y' Q: @+ ^@comfort someone who's not feeling well4 H. |8 {4 g* |& e. m
安慰病人
/ E  k6 z. o. W1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better; E) M& Y( q8 ?
tomorrow.
$ `9 ~1 B1 D4 g. y' ]2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
3 F+ N5 R  K3 O$ g6 q+ `$ W+ k5 A$ @6 b" o
@negotiate
$ y5 A  I4 [+ H# E2 w- K# o谈条件' u/ }( h8 X' F& x0 H1 e9 y- M
1. But first you have to smile.+ l6 X. ]( l2 y3 ?* H: c/ \
2. No smile, no surprise.
; ]$ c  E4 V! ^1 T9 t3. If you want a surprise, then you've got, y! L" ?- p1 g* G' T9 E; p
to smile first.* w0 ]( Y( q  P, ]$ q6 D5 ^
9 {2 Q5 a/ R! p" S% s
@wish someone a happy birthday
  W9 ?  h+ M5 O0 }; h0 M祝对方生日快乐
" z+ C* I6 v# _- S1. Happy birthday, Carl.
' L8 s& s$ l- N; T' S" [2. Happy birthday to you.
/ {3 e% X* P4 e
* h. W- ?0 p3 @+ D@How you doing?6 R$ ]7 ^* e8 }
你怎么样啦?
6 _/ O- k- g% X  o+ _@It's a problem,isn't it?+ g( }$ j/ I+ c2 a
这是个问题,不是吗?% K& V4 a) Z4 ]8 }  T& D# ]
@I got it!
3 w: `9 C: p( ^. {我猜到了。
0 n& _- }* d  w@Want to hear them?9 ~4 H5 ]* \* Y& C+ t% _
你想听听吗?. U' D4 p2 e& u
@You're fooling me.
7 ]* n" B; Q& C5 _0 ?) B你在骗我。5 I5 e9 i# W; m& x1 E
@Everything will be just fine.- A; ^# P9 Y' A3 e/ d6 v' Q. o
一切都会好的。
1 [1 t' ^  b  b0 K! [1 o' H: m- @+ O@You're a sore loser.
5 b0 `, r$ P' X; O9 h- I2 Y  p; X你是个输不起的人。
# o' i. s* e+ }' L  D) \. e@Hi, gang.- g4 t) L' V; x( k1 N
嗨,各位。/ @: |, i) C6 A8 ~, Q6 I
@What's going on?
4 F8 T1 @' l& B" [怎么啦?
, T2 j7 C, j+ d  l@That's the deal.! H/ S/ G" O, d$ y2 s9 `
这是交换条件。
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