 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One- Z6 c3 O$ d/ Q+ |8 e3 E
" N: [7 Y! E( L( N@introduce yourself, Z- b, x6 w6 W* _7 ]
自我介绍
3 q. s% V/ V* a2 h2 g1. My name is Mary Grove., P- c, J3 ~) q O$ L& ~1 S" c
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
8 O! p. q' k; h3 l3. I'm Bill Speaks.1 [8 N) v( R; V, {0 ]$ ?
4. I'm Betty Hones.$ r0 b9 p. M- I( \
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@ask for permission
% x( C& ?' r" E0 x+ n/ H征求同意
1 t, w1 g: G! @- f& g+ V6 B0 q1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
* U5 T- C7 J+ }( w2. May I sit here?: T5 J$ \' g: k. M( V4 F
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation# }. T1 J& w( g' E
引出话题: U4 t5 x; F% @7 E+ [5 L
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
# w+ ^5 E0 H" i* E b2. By the way, my sister has got married.
( ]6 F8 ?: j& R& R) e3. By the way, they arrived intact.8 e# w: g8 e! A; R0 f5 s8 z
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@thank someone" G! p) @) |% I$ N
向人道谢+ M: X. n# G1 y3 V
1. - Use my bike, please.
! y7 h6 D( }* K0 l2 u- Thank you. I appreciate your help.; L" x' {2 T" }9 |- Y
2. - Laura, your phone call.% w3 J* U3 ]- n6 N$ N# d# [/ b. W( a
- Thank you.
; F2 [2 a7 ?/ w1 C3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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! V" |$ I* I6 k+ k* q6 i0 X@respond to someone thanking you
@0 ?5 k! \! B0 w) |1 ^/ m8 b回答别人的道谢8 \; O, b. a; f$ z! J
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.( g+ ^/ a8 ~1 W- u( q+ ?
- Oh, my pleasure.
! h! x( F7 a" Q) a) u1 o4 S2. - I've got the book. Thank you.' k! V5 z$ N. U
- You're welcome.! ^$ L2 p+ G8 G4 A6 e
6 P: j/ V+ |. g% p0 w1 q5 x@start talking to stranger
% @! V. _% ?) d/ H( x) R+ |与陌生人攀谈
4 | D+ A$ K1 B1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
( N9 k$ D1 h8 _2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?( h) I. U: ~$ E: J7 D0 W
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time! E+ e; ?0 b, ~: A9 i1 T2 C
首次见面后道别
E& z, B8 [: p9 l# U& b8 e1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
5 u2 J+ g9 w3 W; l: v" r# C! S) o- Bye. It was nice meeting you.; x+ ]0 K# r) w
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.3 t0 K D$ X) W8 K# I6 C: E
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something8 m3 I+ z2 {, ]7 ~
描述事、物
- M; _- r# V7 A7 v1 . It's a small canvas bag.
. Z/ @9 z8 h1 V7 o4 I2 . This is a brown metal box.% m" J) p2 B$ r+ [ d5 {8 O: ^, J; Q
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.& J) k6 J3 W& R
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@compliment someone# c+ [9 c0 `0 K0 R
赞美别人
2 ^- }, B. J+ D. n1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
' G5 T3 R2 j7 _$ ~/ A6 n2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you." ]+ t* O2 ]" x% h0 `
3. You look prettier in this dress.' L$ y0 q+ H+ x. Y
b7 l$ m/ V+ V+ J3 ]% U1 S@make suggestions5 N1 I! Y( ?6 [/ ~* X) _: z
提出建议$ S* k. ~8 G7 U# n$ t: Z
1. Try this sweater.
' r9 I5 L3 F$ s8 r( i2. Try the blue one.
' ]& t) o4 s" h4 ?' N7 \$ z+ Y; K3. How about green?
) z2 U& B8 ?/ i N4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?; \& m8 C2 m) @# V7 s6 G3 a
; q8 I* j: E% b2 F@apologize
$ C9 v* ~9 z) M6 N, ~道歉
; l5 v ]: c+ O8 |/ _: R h1. I'm sorry I'm so late.+ l" R i& U3 F& F8 t1 a5 t
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
! ]7 T3 S/ Y9 j) }1 J3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.$ Z3 }- B. ?5 H+ Z% R6 T8 Y
B : I'm really sorry." [4 I3 o; F' E' r; z+ z
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
+ X- m6 _+ G# k' Z! nB : I'm really sorry. I...) P$ B, {8 f* ]4 W" u
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@ask for help
* d% m, y) n5 r请求协助
( a1 z9 X" D y: w T1. Can you help me?
. q8 o1 l! m9 e; U4 n# o! D0 u) ]2. Can you help me with this load of books?7 D' z% t* N% p5 a5 H7 x
@reassure someone
9 K( H p _ L为人打气% h+ y) t ]' ], p
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
. |) Z( W+ D7 l2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.1 V/ L y' t8 S; f3 J! f7 d
" }" | \: U: O3 p! m" ~@ask if someone found something
" _" d& ^& m0 B' b+ U0 u询问别人是否捡到东西
% c: ] L+ N% U9 P7 y6 i3 G/ F1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?; e. e! g5 ]9 Q6 \
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?8 f. \$ y2 R4 G6 n
& `6 ~- y3 f$ i" |4 r" C4 l2 K. A@introduce someone
3 L0 x8 P2 T# t! T* M介绍别人/ T! W% g1 D! c' h2 r; G
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
' u( I8 \ r" a- T2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.# W$ b E) N5 W; x" k* p* U5 s& U
5 t( l3 S- s$ w2 x7 ^1 ]@respond to an introduction, b: ~/ C; w j" s* C+ D
介绍后回答
1 w: K' u3 @3 u) i/ O1. A: My name is Robert Jones.3 l5 F8 u9 |+ O$ k" f4 ^/ b
B: How do you do?
8 k. a& D) E1 r9 K+ HA: This is my brother Jim.9 Q# t" ~' r7 K m' [5 G) R3 T
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.3 X. Z: `. w% Z/ [. a
+ j! a0 o9 C( {0 r4 \@correct yourself
! a, R5 z5 _( E" g改正言辞错误+ m! I. z9 [( j t* G
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
0 x. f, T" j; I) j2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
+ N* s* S" y# i: dB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer) i7 ?$ p% x. V* K2 V; \
善意帮忙& P! e$ L% o2 D) i. _4 T4 c
1. Would you like something to eat? `; T9 D9 s" N/ F
2. Can I drive you home?8 n3 k. A$ O1 O! d3 Q5 i* m
' k2 ^& q- y |8 P) V1 o' C% ]@thank someone
! I b& f! G" @3 x" \+ F向人道谢8 s# {$ f0 @3 F. h( G. L
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.' Y# {' o4 b# n% M1 @% J
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks, m( u6 M, E0 h6 V
回答别人的道谢
0 w3 `% `* c# o/ D1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
( m+ r/ i8 g1 u& p. VB: Oh. It was no trouble.+ H' @: G7 T' E- F6 s3 o( [
$ t. j) b4 p2 @6 \. B@accept an offer+ w$ P9 v4 a) x- W+ Z. V
接受别人好意3 y( r8 A! N. \/ L7 [
1. A: Would you like something to eat?$ v% F8 L! G2 e
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.5 O ]" z- x1 w1 n$ ?: C" b1 V
A: Would you like something to drink?
7 A( y! f8 v0 z- X5 \4 nB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 A; S, _6 f* s4 A
$ B+ h1 n- _0 b. z$ o/ L( Q! M@refuse to offer/ Y. c0 A- Z9 u
婉拒别人好意
+ F/ t; O! `7 d$ s; A! N g1. A: Would you like something to eat?
2 c. K. U, z! K% E1 ?4 z! VB: No, thanks.: {* r' Z* H2 R$ |% D
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
' m \* F/ s$ \6 F3 g7 d YB: No, thanks. I can manage them
" o. w: g* |9 l6 R' J+ | Z% K2 Amyself.
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! J4 v0 C. i9 E+ Q+ Y@Here they are.
5 M* O3 g$ V0 @# |8 m就在这里。
- M w# u3 G( d3 h@The traffic is very heavy.
7 c* v/ v4 p' U' e! e. A8 H交通非常拥挤。( ~3 y% u5 y0 w0 E5 o+ v. Z# g: [
@Me, too.& X# W5 ~. f& U$ _$ m
我也要。
7 S4 T: v3 K/ }0 Z@Take it easy.
& C, w* B) v' M7 i; n/ [$ H3 E别紧张。
/ l. ?5 \/ ~4 E@You really saved the day for me.
) ~( H8 h- m; ]9 C0 a' _你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help. R, _1 m3 g5 ? l* Y& w$ ^! A
请求协助2 _- y: U8 n; D4 E6 X5 ]3 A
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?: |' o/ t* s( Y5 G
M: Yes, what can I do for you?* a2 y: b2 S5 b+ o. G- N: Y
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
7 G0 v! g3 G2 m+ {0 S$ ZM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
+ x6 }$ b a9 r见面人士道别8 \4 l" m2 P% L
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again., l, y9 x* Q) Z- M$ x b( h, i
F: See you later. Have a good time.
- X; X5 z4 }8 ^( \' A g2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.+ T, W/ r' n+ i& O+ I
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.) ~* ^8 N# {+ e& d- s2 f
' y% W+ h3 t9 |& Z* m* w7 H@apologize
: Z; d9 q, h* U: X( y' w6 N致歉+ ^5 X2 R# Z" E! h
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.: h" V1 @9 x% u+ G! f5 N9 D/ L
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.' Y3 C+ M3 [' F0 y$ R( w: u/ a% n8 C
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@give directions
: {( Z) \; \5 A指路
+ X) U4 `% V) D2 m5 q1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?, P3 m' o& _. J# g7 A
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
4 y& p9 a+ h: o8 t6 k2 U2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?" x9 Z/ G# N% A
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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2 D1 W/ k% I5 m+ ^4 {) [# h@make excuses& ]; z( a4 ~5 C7 T$ ?9 p
辩解
# W% Z' {# N9 D/ W+ ?% p j7 l a1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.( B, A9 [, N% [( M+ {& z0 T
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.- \7 M# ^) ^; C5 {" S
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@accept an apology
8 W6 ~: Y! D: X接受: D6 ?+ U- K. q7 E9 _% M( J
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
b9 E" v0 U6 y2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.5 ^% g2 g, |$ w, _% t: w
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you. ~& D, s) c$ j! {+ b2 c: v
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你) n- E* t4 f* n2 u
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.2 N6 q- i( E0 Y5 Q2 e1 d5 L2 T+ i9 q
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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/ h" i5 x- K8 t1 v7 K% ]@accept a gift
% M ?% `- q; h2 L/ j; x接受礼物
, K- U) O) f7 S' d1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
# x9 s" F4 k4 J. {2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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3 O7 Z4 J% R3 l) [1 b4 x: b( v@order something to eat and drink
6 }" M% T1 B+ V' L L5 L( z9 g点菜或点饮料
9 ^* e6 N$ O/ `" s$ Y+ K0 G+ A1. F: What would you like to eat?
- |* S% M' x4 d+ \8 y6 w7 i/ A- NM: I'd like the mee krob.
, G+ w3 L5 z1 S, ?2. F: Would you like something to drink?. a' U. f" J# |6 L
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?. K0 G# V" g. [+ ~" Z
$ g7 [* }6 U0 C@make a suggestion
4 a1 u6 q. `" V% p3 z提出建议& [6 {$ Z. T. i6 x
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
6 ]( S, r2 a7 y, u( d2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
3 m; r1 L' ~- p欢迎
% ^$ `, [: W# w. I1 O: Y* D% D1. F: Welcome! This way, madam., [1 P9 n) }9 {; |* r4 G# g
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.6 q- [' p2 z% z2 {$ g
_3 {* b/ y$ D8 c! _4 i@ask about someone's job
" J, @9 Z8 L" O. d6 c) k问别人的职业8 h1 @0 T0 G; Q
1. F: What do you do?
7 R: Z& I2 K! RM: I'm a dentist.
9 T" d/ F+ p/ f; T& w2. F: May I know your job?) c8 W: T/ S2 W0 `. H
M: I'm a journalist.
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3 |, _1 f' L% y% s* ?2 N@excuse yourself! x l1 f$ n) ~
请求原谅
4 W& f v; q4 q1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
/ X; R. h& p v' v6 c; ]" |2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.5 h9 X5 b! s* ~3 q2 L, g/ ?
3 b6 P1 f6 U+ t% X9 e1 A, M@ask about a problem
& o: @; F3 i8 v6 v) X7 D询问对方的困难9 f6 l2 E5 t5 c5 [; z% S
1. F: What's the matter?6 B0 i1 E3 l, B! B
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
$ \, o4 |9 K3 r& v6 ~company immediately., S2 b9 V9 R' T7 T3 U# Z7 ^& B
2. F: Is it serious?
7 E5 ^/ e+ R6 z* qM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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& v, d/ b: ~0 D@express concern
' N1 A6 ~; }' C; D; d* s5 j表示关怀
" t8 M% x, q% G' E' ^( V1. F: It's the baby-sitter.( g2 ?# O' G# N) @6 S' u+ A. C1 Y
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
2 o3 b" \8 N" P- h- F2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
- h1 h- ~$ U% @1 L$ K; PM: I hope your daughter is all right.2 F0 a8 T8 _ q) T% @
6 J |. b: K8 T: u" l0 d4 `" ^@ask about a past event, j6 ?5 a8 `7 k0 F
询问已发生的事情
E- T8 ?0 c. G) l1 b1. M: What happened?1 a* M$ q* t1 a/ C
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.5 {& C4 `( |# N$ C) B" H3 R
2. M: What happened?
+ l: R2 \3 `1 k. jF: Her car was lost.* s M, H f$ k9 j7 q8 k
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@ask about a problem1 ~( |3 l2 [4 I5 f( @/ ~
询问对方的困难 h7 N2 b5 i7 T, G8 x# A
1. M: What's wrong?, l, D: ? L! o4 M! Y2 X: G
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
; a; b; s% `7 y: s$ Z6 w- I2. M: What's wrong?
8 k0 w0 v* K% o3 T& h5 o3 |- g- mF: There's no power.( J0 P: \# J* x4 L8 l2 [
, l; j0 F' y! T K@express surprise
% c8 C* ~* z& I0 f- X T# a# L% M表示惊讶4 c% N; l2 i3 B0 U5 x7 j
1. M: Who's that?8 G8 Q8 p6 k0 o& s4 N1 z3 W
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.& i) ^3 S% S8 V+ d
2. M: What's the matter?
$ ~' z/ c- i2 sF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date ` _( j% N8 n% ?% n
约会后临别说辞
, @# N; j7 L8 y3 X u1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
1 D ]' j g- D" V0 MF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.& x3 G+ z# R7 c3 p
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
% o0 {/ e1 C K& ]- F2 @& ~F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
# G9 y) n, p3 d6 E为太晚造访致歉
5 H1 [, }7 X* P1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
4 ^/ ?6 W& c+ `2 F$ g, ]F: Oh, no, not at all.9 {9 C" x. d5 F H. [
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
, v: b; D3 _. i5 K0 L# yF: Oh, no, we're still eating.+ `5 J& `; K% }# Y
@accept an excuse9 f/ j0 E4 b. r* n' Y
接受对方道歉
2 h& e: ~8 ^& N& E1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.. m8 J8 i9 v1 M1 l: {' {( i
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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! T) c6 r9 u1 K t/ Q5 o@invite someone to enter
4 I$ k2 ^! ]7 B邀请别人进门
) P: ^# F2 G7 x) r1 ]% A1. M: Julia.
9 G% B" f# D Q" V. j1 AF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.5 k/ ` }5 |+ C1 ^
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
5 } G4 A* O4 o3 u1 E% ?8 p7 H$ @/ wM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.' d5 U+ p. k; @$ h3 I& X3 d
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@make a promise
) j& u4 C1 m1 {; M8 p许诺
3 _" c3 U& ]# X. I+ i/ H( V7 Q1. M: I promise I won't leave early.' w3 Z$ ^9 T# W# E9 x7 @* i. v
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.& A7 ~8 U' ^' O( L- d5 G: Z# a
3 ?3 z5 `& U% l8 I% Q z2 Z; z3 m@leave a group of people
# D* e) o: o5 A; j4 I; {告辞
5 J! D( Q1 D, Q' V6 X1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.7 y2 b- X. Z+ U% j5 f) t T
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.* r2 u4 e" c+ h3 i- H* q
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@What do you want?
- {$ v; D3 H" r% B什么事?+ I7 V( m* V# u0 @
@After you.: _* \! ?) j2 x. F9 h; f3 e
请先走。
, b* v/ [3 X/ B# j$ G: M) g@I'll take care of everything.9 h' [& |$ }* E
我会好好照料一切。7 ]6 t( V) n( _( l2 Z* Y2 c
@I'm not complaining. D1 v1 R) ~* L3 V3 ?
我不在意。
! e ^* Z$ ~; a. E U' u9 N6 _( P1 q@I never like that umbrella stand.
- O `7 X$ F5 H/ L& J) l3 F- U我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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@express excitement: H2 N9 a9 O4 I o# M ?8 R+ ]* y! R6 e
表示兴奋
$ C+ Q1 }% `! s1 W1. We will have a 2-week vacation.! g. _5 {% Q# g7 L% {3 X3 Q" A
Oh, I am so excited.
2 H: L. D7 a4 n/ T2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
1 K+ Q6 o$ H3 c) J. k+ zReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.9 z/ M+ l4 V; [$ R |. |
6 O9 @; d* j1 R/ H: b/ A$ h@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:' V" }$ g ^( s. Y; A
谈论未来特定时间的事) L) c4 d6 Q; A- L* U s3 X
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.) V2 n9 u, ]) Q3 g* Q
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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' _+ g# w5 y5 j; n@talk about future schedules:6 v/ E4 w8 O. x* D4 x: @7 X
谈论未来安排. {% B4 v, l+ E, U8 ` b* U/ ?
1. When does he arrive?
% Q3 k% q4 h5 C5 L* f/ [# y2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.! e7 Q% C3 [' j7 q
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@express approval or agreement:
4 u" L) ~1 G5 @7 k表示赞同
/ |% p' r: H- D0 k0 N% m1. He'll be happy here.
! i9 v; P( M7 F- RThat's for true.$ k) T/ ~8 l2 T! F4 W& R' p( c
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.2 J. F9 [7 y) ?. j
That's a neat idea.
. A( l* s( ]. Z* M; S4 n8 s! V
" Z2 P `# o8 h c7 r@express admiration:
0 u' U0 t1 p- e6 h6 ~5 @表示钦佩- W: r z8 G" f
1. He'll get here by himself.. W( c7 k, ?7 |2 ]
He's something! Y" ?2 g. _% G& s3 z+ Z3 m
2. Bob repaired your car.
9 x( ~; |6 G# qOh, he's great.- }1 K) W" N3 X
+ a9 }% @7 d9 M4 n1 x5 P; ^, J. H
@express an opinion or belief:
, A9 n7 P6 }7 J# B$ J表示意见或信念
2 A! t8 L, l" ?* ]0 D; [1. I think he will win the next round.: W9 g8 R& e/ z V7 ?0 y7 V
2. I guess it's snowing.
; F. `& y- b$ M9 z" ~3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
' H" `( k9 E: h, M5 _
, l$ {$ b/ g6 ?* S@say two people are alike:
; K$ G6 G0 N2 e7 s- b! o说两人相似- J6 N5 G$ |, G9 Y% _. _
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.7 t1 Q* j9 l4 m
2. You are another James Bond!' k u: x$ G) y7 C7 s0 `9 n
2 d0 L8 q& q$ v0 i& L3 [# G
6 ?, ^8 k# T! B0 q
@ask indirectly about something:
( p& D% x5 a* s; U4 X& Z4 n间接询问; L# }* l% o, p: F- @! Y$ j
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
$ ~$ X4 Z; m3 D: JIt's locked.# i0 m/ y- R+ p: ~7 \
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
. q4 I, [0 Y5 Z$ c+ ^2 vOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
, K6 K1 I) E/ W- _5 q A- l1 z8 K" ^! B; s! A u1 g% z
@offer help:6 U$ x3 f- t+ i9 x( y
提议协助
8 J, W% r1 P) T& ] G4 m1. Let me help you with this.
! H6 u. s: D% b% A" G$ gOh, thank you.* q- b; q" c$ x/ V
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
1 d4 e& V$ `! IThank you very much.+ ]# ~$ T+ O7 t# O7 x9 g
* m1 j( Y' V- Q) N8 j@ask for help:
- M- c. k. _; |3 R1 ]- }) l请求协助
2 `9 p4 s7 F o7 v1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
4 {- z _* R1 H+ w- H' x. O! D2. Would you kindly move this table away?5 p. W. W4 v7 ^0 c
4 X M& Z7 E" J8 O: K
@tell someone not to hurry:2 x8 y \, \0 W" @/ p1 @- J( R% w% W! a
告诉对方不必急
+ b5 t- c6 \& E3 y/ P. c' p1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.* n" p) |7 D/ Q: E
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.: l5 q8 L8 }% o) k/ ^# U
Take your time.
# v" z) g: _5 f8 t
3 U% x7 M# t2 Y5 |: C. \@express similarities:
/ _" O- Q6 S9 }8 @) z表示相同、一致4 u" X, h4 X k# ]- d4 h
1. I am a journalist.. e( r5 w6 T9 z
I am, too.+ m7 A) E! R7 A
2. I work for the BBC.
+ m% p6 i% ~- |7 E3 r# J. pOh, I do, too.
6 b. T: o1 ?2 K" h' X b5 Y, K# |1 L
@respond to good news:& A9 e/ g2 t, Q3 O. l
道贺; e9 c0 j% X0 v& ~$ J; D
1. I've got a promotion.
: V4 |+ B, D: u/ P. R8 }/ Q0 n' m- ICongratulations!
0 o: a) b8 t2 `7 G2. I've won a lottery./ [( G) p+ }, P
Oh, congratulations!
/ K- c1 e R7 }+ q
5 A' v2 i2 [$ S/ O4 c! _( n@express excitement about a future event:
& W( R- G& B# V, b% E- K为未来某事兴奋
* {1 o$ X! Z9 v! L1. You said you have family in New York.# }* f+ |/ I p0 S3 B
You must be excited.
* M1 K0 p- b) d: T9 _! vI can't wait to see them!# o" D# }6 n$ [& e6 ^
2. We will soon land in Rome.
5 z+ X9 K- B. fI can't wait to go there.
) y+ M/ ]' K4 S, i c' P9 Q/ S9 r! l: q; G
@say something doesn't bother someone:( T1 ~2 G6 A/ p" X: e: U
说某人不在乎某事. V3 g4 W) j/ `5 E" h1 o3 Q
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
1 M( [* e b- o+ x4 o2 h2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
; k; a8 H7 {( S- n$ P, q
6 Z g4 f) m f' p7 O+ Q$ U: R@wish someone a happy visit:0 G$ _! t7 o3 H) C4 X$ F1 v7 n' j
祝对方来访愉快
+ E ?' ?. X6 t2 {" p1. I will be here for about a week.$ ^0 D- ]2 z3 c% r3 T
Have a good stay.; g/ X3 D; e& w' N0 \6 a% [- r6 s
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.8 b5 O, D) Z* [; i8 T* Y6 |
Thank you.
) i6 W( [. }$ ]1 Y/ Y6 W
$ i2 U2 N, y" U u* c# H# [2 `. F@invite someone to visit you:
6 w: C0 L0 g/ s6 s邀对方来访9 {7 c" F& b9 v/ A
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.0 Z8 O: |8 F4 B
Thank you, I will.
8 Q6 T3 X$ P/ @3 p2. I'll be in Boston next week.2 S0 o+ W6 V R/ C; ?
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
* W) i& L( O2 T- B: a0 l! e& q/ }3 m0 E
@accept an invitation:
( }% [% O2 d _4 U a接受邀请; x% a; n$ z; x4 `/ V3 r( [
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
9 j- @: o, ^! q* g2 MOK. You name the day.( U+ E- D0 }; b& D: [0 i
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this; c% g4 a. q) e6 t: w3 ~ {
evening." a3 E2 D H6 i7 o
Fine. You name the restaurant.. Z* D. r$ D1 e/ k3 W
, }5 f& ^5 B1 T% }# s@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:4 j- b, h4 i4 V8 r3 r% l+ M
睹物(人)怀旧
; r8 n* }1 Q1 d' H1. This picture really brings back- T) _5 }# k6 y& g0 G) I$ u9 l
memories.
' C% N9 c0 i- M+ N2. This hat really brings back beautiful
- `% c( ]# Q" k, ]1 vmemories.
3 r5 S5 Y& V3 v5 F! w0 }1 v
! U9 l. \8 _3 t1 o; Z3 i6 n$ U@express regret:& i5 R+ h' G) N, z3 K! m# l
表示遗憾, e6 I. Z) k% m6 }/ |
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
4 z3 y: M, ^8 q0 v$ y3 wShe feels bad too, Grandpa.! Y0 o6 Q, z8 d% b% z. [0 R
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
: G1 U- h j+ A+ M# G3 b8 lShe is sorry, too.% T/ ]2 f* |9 E3 P
' R" I7 A. n( b' Y4 [$ S/ V" C
@say you are pleased to see someone:
$ A8 C* v) d$ _! {5 m" o" B表示高兴见对方
8 K* Q& f }. r1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.4 k- e5 E, a' @! X( m9 a/ c
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones./ X o% a# ^1 w
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.8 l q0 Z! D6 u8 r
7 [+ Z/ B* Z5 Q0 G5 f5 M7 _9 t/ LYou're a big girl now.& t8 ~) g" b1 g G
5 o7 }# S, G, `8 X@wish someone a good night's sleep:' E- f& L0 r$ e. F9 r
祝对方睡得好* M# i% y8 n5 t& D4 k" o/ E+ Q d
1. Good night, Charles.
/ B4 l$ r# n! kGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
1 |1 v# d; P) F I2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.) X/ Z9 g# M5 V% ?- @
( M3 U# A5 a( ~% V8 R2 e
@express similarity:
! \8 I! O- Q" ?表示相同处
8 L) Z4 |$ n& K0 L7 K* [ L" W1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
' r' \" A. H0 v; I" U2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.1 I, w# V. `" W# x( T& [
* P( R$ D4 L1 y; K- B8 S% F6 H% O6 W! y
@That's for sure.
# K5 X$ d4 M* F8 B' W; b我同意你的看法。, B1 @2 M y5 }0 P$ k+ A l) _( C
@I've got it!
, Q7 ?6 a" _! \ A3 [" ]2 `* h我有一个主意了!
+ p( |9 s* W5 B! u' k@He's something!
9 G3 S0 ~, b& R( H& ]他真了不起!7 t. L+ ?7 |7 p" w3 C3 ]
@Take your time.
4 O6 K) O% S: g1 W8 t5 E$ s }: `慢慢来,别急。
s, c( M* k% R1 ?4 }$ V@I can't wait.6 A5 l2 _8 f0 o9 ?
我很兴奋。; g# @0 y. \) s' `
@That's a neat idea.6 }8 _6 J. w# f% b7 v! G: |' I/ G1 a
这是个好主意。 L5 T/ b5 A& B" }/ e6 F1 p2 }
@Look (us) up!* l% ?+ r! B' g1 g1 a q1 R/ x8 e* E
与(我们)联络。
R; D4 V- \0 f4 U$ `+ z* Q/ l( _) U4 H
. Q* H! k* a: k- b0 J( F
Four9 J! w! j5 }7 U- y
1 Z) }" r+ L v& M4 D; m4 |9 x( `
@express a possibility
: {# U# z9 k6 x表示可能性5 P9 u3 Q! [8 [! b
1. I could work out in your class ...4 h+ i& M2 z! M, n! J j3 T2 J
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.+ X6 M& E1 ~1 _1 b
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
9 h' A/ l) O B4. I could swim to the ship.* m" r& T3 R9 J; c
, I+ \7 T! g M# u0 T" L8 Y" \( v@say something is easy
9 |+ q3 m5 {" @& {0 E6 g) y说事情容易
0 h( J) W6 }& }+ D, A; E1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
g2 F+ v, C! o3 ]8 OB: No problem.
1 |; B4 N$ p( r4 D$ y% W" }; \) B8 E% z2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
% H2 f8 L9 _* FB: Yes, it's a snap. X) d9 G) y6 p0 B
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
- `/ q( j4 p" Q$ j# uB: Yes, no sweat.
8 d/ y3 m% F- `; V$ f4. A: Can you lift the box?
3 y: V6 D- b- x d. G" ~B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
- [# H" o* Z, b( P% `1 q0 N a2 o( X+ N) Q" r" I* q- P7 C
@say something is difficult
& M) R8 Q# v+ P说事情困难
5 y5 Z2 b% T. [1. A: Is computer programming easy?
) V4 b2 |: [. w% U3 aB: No, it's rough.
3 V, h7 u9 A6 ]2 |* ?, G2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
' \3 A$ U, U8 ?4 v5 @, HB: Very difficult. It's tough.5 \' v! A* m( q& H9 F' k
& ^! Y4 b% H5 j; @: y' S
@express certainty
) A/ N b6 b5 `- k, J1 Z表示肯定
N Z3 {5 Y, L. o7 G( @1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?! ?9 Z& B2 z, c) Q7 k% O9 j ?
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
, [+ j+ Q4 N- [1 l, }2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
. g' {, T M( a k3. I bet I can win the competition.: d$ I6 C, v2 M/ f" M8 b; ?$ n
@say to telephone someone
, w+ \7 h7 b& ^! I) s( g0 h说打电话给某人! [! N0 Q/ d' R; r% D
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?) l( z' K) D2 R; Y
B: Give him a call.
6 G3 Y- q3 \& P. E% Z$ i2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
- u: J2 i4 `/ inow?
3 e; D: M1 d# C5 }, TB: Call him. i# t# h9 |' B8 m+ r0 v
) D1 L" [! \2 N& W0 ~@say you are leaving for a place' J, ]0 @0 G0 z( O4 c& |2 I$ S) ~
说自己正要出发
/ ]8 e z( n" U1 p/ K8 O1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
9 s1 b: l7 }, _. }' jB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
$ b! y6 G- a: _3 }5 h7 _8 d; X2. A: Be here at ten.& j. F* c! G7 B; K# ^6 i
B: I'm on my way over.9 ~/ A$ k; F( w
. A9 s/ h: E/ y6 B
# I6 ]# X/ a! d@remind someone about something* X1 \! ?9 _% q8 x7 i2 z1 ?
提醒对方- w: c; j1 h% B& M
1. And that includes Susan.
! Z7 q& |) x* M2. And that includes the transportation fee.* @7 W6 i2 d# e7 f' z
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
3 ?0 L+ t6 Q+ b% EB: Don't you forget.! Q" O$ I# |& W- U9 C- B6 t
! h9 p2 @( s, `) [/ }: k; E
@say something is arranged
' Y- [9 r, J8 V1 s, Z% I: J& z v说事情安排妥了6 H6 I0 @- R1 Q' z
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
4 K0 R$ T7 }+ `7 e! c/ e+ Q% gB: Yes, it's all set.5 z# H5 D9 L% E7 I) {3 G4 W
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?1 Y K4 b! F3 q3 D* y7 k2 `: C
B: Yes, it's all set.
/ Y9 D$ q0 D" d: [1 _" O
6 |7 `3 u. |% h7 K1 {4 m@ask about someone's job' u3 y1 V) J/ a- Q* t
询问对方职业
5 v; |5 u6 [+ H7 n: Z1. A: What do you do for a living?
3 n7 P: p9 z9 ^7 [B: I'm a journalist.
8 y8 L' {! C! r2. A: What's your occupation?
! O$ S; Z& _, P; IB: I'm a teacher.
1 i% D( ]& ^- X r9 g4 Z) x; H% u3. A: What do you do by trade?; m- b- t6 G# n' {3 K: o
B: I'm an engineer.
) _0 k+ h5 u, h. I$ A) j O3 [) X, `4 `2 c8 c, [ r
@make a suggestion1 ?2 C) L. m1 _: i7 f! I
提出建议! T; ?* B) W$ j, H. `
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
- K! e* p6 s+ p9 l2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?) _0 J. Q" _' u) l& q Z
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
! V2 P- D$ J) E/ c4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?: f% F* B7 |' j# K2 a" c/ ^
5. How about today?6 E! Y0 [1 F* w" Z$ W: K/ Y. P4 ?
6. How about Saturday evening?
1 `, \# x" t u9 @5 F& q5 R) H7. How about next Friday?. D; m: A% ^- p2 D
7 m9 {! u$ L' l8 D2 W, J- M+ g2 `
@propose a deal
# G% @2 M! t* ~, _+ u提出交易条件
: ~( V2 q& U; D# N4 w1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.8 s9 ?. M2 A" }, g1 n' W' ~# w
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.. c: R$ E% Y& q& N
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.# s1 U, f: @7 I" W1 E& L
( t, r2 P. j' A( r5 f) t2 O
@persuade someone
! X- m) n6 s8 s# w7 i& Z) G) W说服对方
; N* z |) B; B8 \8 g1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
/ h! e" n% h3 y7 l3 m! f2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
- R C) V4 ^* n& Z% _, x3. Don't you think it would save time?
$ k: N$ G- ]: g4 ?+ ]9 j
" D. Z7 G/ _! d( [@introduce an explanation
" s# _6 S/ j( w& a引出解释
' s" Q' h3 ~* M% u M0 Y1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.; h8 [" I* S% Y. G2 [8 i% X
7 s# i3 z9 v; r' [
@react to news you expected$ P: f2 f; z! v3 W
回应盼望已久的消息. \2 Y' `' G- F8 H# L7 |
1. A: I failed history, Mom. z$ C. X# n& q% n) Y
B: I knew it!- `; k% s& ^ d- ?5 u
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.* r8 r( t1 n) S. s" ^1 i( V
B: I knew it!. e2 A; D, F0 I$ C' v: q) e, y
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
/ j6 }) j$ z1 J% u6 F* {/ C+ W" ^5 WB: I knew it!8 g0 a1 _( t5 x2 O
0 R/ K4 t) E# U9 D
@remind someone
; F, c, f! i" B( u* d( ^提醒对方
6 ?% Y1 t3 Q Z9 J1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15." h; n% A6 H7 e) Q1 e% i' S( X
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...3 D+ o! H% m0 y" q6 F
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# Y! N. I0 G8 \0 r; d" o& N( F, G9 A8 s6 B9 U! q
@say you're enjoying something' N: P. f# s4 u0 c
说自己喜爱某事
8 Z2 k- v; l6 M1 Q9 N1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...5 W3 B5 u$ v4 O8 u1 m4 b3 {7 R+ a2 M
B: This is fun. How interesting!
# P: k% g' D" S8 ]. Z4 [2. A: One, two, three, go ...
* _) o" P3 I, \2 n1 \, nB: This is fun.2 |; }9 S* W# [
! M1 j+ m2 [2 i' K! o! y: J
@threaten or warn someone
1 }4 j7 v9 ?2 g威胁或警告对方/ ~$ Y- d. ]1 }# q3 a% O
1. A: It's easy to do this.# p. _+ y, k) j9 |! U- O9 E# K
B: Just wait.
2 [1 } q% g8 o4 @6 R, ?2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
0 f, c7 N9 n' nB: Just wait.
4 s! \# h/ }$ \4 Z& r, A3. A: This job is quite exciting.
5 R) L, u, f5 `, e9 a2 T! f& IB: Just wait.
) M) T& E- ?5 x( G1 C z1 ^( e
4 ~5 s: v0 N9 {@say something is finished& e: q: M D7 Q9 s
说事情已完毕* r( ` w, A; c+ j. D5 K9 d& Q3 j9 N& c
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.* N# v( @9 y5 ]+ U& T& @
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.* n8 R, \1 ?3 ]5 }/ q
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week. l6 I- D% C! R: y
& I3 Z/ |8 Q- T" ~- C( b# f& F: E9 V0 u
# B( M6 z8 U6 ~0 z" p4 m6 H( j# e4 {; q: `0 x1 {
@It's a snap.2 X& v; ~# u8 @
太简单了,毫无问题。
8 a, C. g' g. S- q0 |6 w@No sweat.- Y \% l$ Y8 d+ f
简单,绝无问题。* P' v( @ e/ H! @- B0 K* r4 ?
@You want to bet?
/ ?$ f* o R8 _你想打赌?
8 h- Q7 p1 X$ `) J3 d- {6 v@Nope.
6 t) l8 j$ T8 ^( b0 O/ M不,没有。' Z8 j& Y8 f& s2 }
@Anytime.
v0 ~) i! m* u/ d什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. g; m7 @* h3 w$ l/ v
@You are kidding!9 k# \5 @" B6 N2 H
你在开玩笑吧!6 i7 ]& ?* e3 r$ D
@You think so?4 r5 Y5 ~0 V$ S0 P V. O9 ]
你这样认为?( ~) W# i/ s. k- p4 [, D+ _! S' l6 Z
@I'm on my way over.' Z- [4 C: H& b6 I; _
我马上就来。 K, `) e- E7 _1 I0 b$ d
@It's a piece of cake.
0 g/ ^' X) O; O/ \$ K4 k2 Q毫不费力。' R7 Z% [: q+ B ?8 X0 v# \
@You are in great shape.4 F- k; `6 Z9 q7 v: g" D
你的身体很好。 |
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