 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself2 Q; g. ^% q- T2 Z0 y, N2 u; d+ t
自我介绍
0 z9 i) b9 T# F) b8 ^7 H& X1. My name is Mary Grove.
% C. B, ~. S. W0 @+ l* g8 t2. My name is Gregory Paul.
' [6 i: T: F( i5 n6 F3. I'm Bill Speaks.- F! a6 R3 C6 H
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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. O3 z7 H9 Y$ G' f@ask for permission
% }$ n- ~2 B6 j$ ]" K0 H征求同意0 h4 U& M: M' s- y; x, ]
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?6 e% x2 s; ]' J- _, v4 L+ X
2. May I sit here?
3 {: j% e% [; y g3. May I use your bathroom?1 j# D% \ ?5 P; p6 n
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@introduce a conversation) V$ K! k- g r ]2 G' c- r
引出话题; p) z+ [5 Y) o9 E& i- A; G
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
: a# p/ d) B5 D0 f2. By the way, my sister has got married.# e( P' M4 @) T% L
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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% Z+ N3 Z0 x0 C+ _ b@thank someone0 j' v# R4 V4 f: y9 u M% w* h7 j
向人道谢
3 _; r& |) d/ |+ w! e& c1. - Use my bike, please.
+ k( b7 D) d6 D, w* Y v2 Y9 u' y9 p- Thank you. I appreciate your help.8 K6 ]9 J+ [0 d, N
2. - Laura, your phone call.
1 q H B7 g E- Thank you.
0 k) ~' {% w$ Y3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
8 a' u: s! a) } ]" O* u& p回答别人的道谢. ~. i7 u1 G" ]3 v$ N' O
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.. j% u, v! x. ]
- Oh, my pleasure.2 h% ^( I+ Q/ D3 L3 R. ~) j/ y
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.. P7 S/ g5 {: [& X
- You're welcome./ Z5 `8 t4 D; t
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@start talking to stranger
/ }' z* i- o8 j" [3 x6 t |' \与陌生人攀谈* Q y/ r+ S" I8 u: d- T" g% R2 i( q% B
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
, i) d& ?1 i# B# A$ d7 }2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?2 Z3 a$ S5 h# x ^2 v
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question? m6 J9 L' Q9 t2 n
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time5 C& E# N0 f) i3 E1 ]
首次见面后道别
; a5 j( }0 {' N1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.% ^$ J7 c# V9 j' W6 E |
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
0 B( R4 Q; m% n& u# g& c2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
' n. {$ ~2 E5 Y: e$ ~) y% ~" v) |- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.& F7 |5 U& A: t! [! w# M6 Y/ _
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@describe something
4 O# n/ d; `: ~6 C) c M描述事、物) ~8 u' }. [, H1 r, O3 ^
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
# R; R u7 y9 U6 t5 g. h2 G. i2 . This is a brown metal box.
# j _( N$ S" S7 } T9 {3 . Here's a white glass bottle.- s6 ^+ [+ D# [! D3 t& l, a6 ^: x
' Z- f4 K1 ~6 l9 Y: b@compliment someone6 J, A$ |* B; I" \6 _
赞美别人& B4 V; u, `1 b
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
0 s! P+ n" u" Y2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
7 x4 y: d7 B; A6 h; q1 _, Z3 z$ o3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions* Z0 T& { M( |
提出建议; ^' j K0 y( b: m7 D( \; Y6 B- Y; C
1. Try this sweater.
! }1 a9 x! E9 ]( Y, y( h2. Try the blue one.1 j3 r0 m# ?6 ~5 ?
3. How about green?3 b5 { v) |! W$ b' u# G! z% i4 I* \
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?( f$ E& S( |+ G4 X0 N# v! X. W7 m
e+ V2 A1 g% E% |# Y@apologize8 U) J5 L/ L8 D5 d/ m: j# W- `
道歉5 t I; I. m s- v$ K7 ~
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.$ i. e& d4 k; ~& |4 T! c
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.0 J2 Q) i. D& R+ \) x v
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.9 P- }# d1 V# Y/ g4 O( t7 l
B : I'm really sorry.
& |3 c6 u4 _4 o$ j4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
/ w5 ]- V1 f/ {9 SB : I'm really sorry. I...
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& x2 u1 ~, O1 I) @@ask for help* @2 B' K, i+ C4 K! W4 x: h1 d
请求协助
1 i: c7 n1 ^' y# Z$ p( n) x1. Can you help me?- v) e# [6 B2 i7 e3 c
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
. [, Z6 i, |* l9 u5 r@reassure someone, {" n7 z; d0 J2 y% h, H% u. q4 [
为人打气
# g9 r9 ^- o6 f* J+ i1 r) ^1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
5 i& F9 @" U8 m9 |0 U2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
, ^4 g4 S$ v& H( [/ }询问别人是否捡到东西4 P2 o2 f8 ~. B: ~0 K
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?& V5 J. X$ Z6 P+ ~1 U, `
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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s2 _1 i( q- }) V; z$ a8 q, O0 }@introduce someone8 }0 _2 y* n1 S5 j$ ~9 f
介绍别人$ [9 g0 n$ B, K
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.+ Y: c: o8 f8 E9 _
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction, O1 y2 Y4 x9 V
介绍后回答* @5 G& @; H7 z& \
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.2 n7 R, O! n1 [, g( x$ q& r
B: How do you do?
0 E' y+ S2 l. `A: This is my brother Jim.6 k) U8 E2 B$ H& J5 @
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.9 K b8 [% v* j- @ J7 f+ B$ C, y
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@correct yourself8 }, ?/ k$ P* b( m( B
改正言辞错误* R$ B/ c) D, s! p4 z2 y: h
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
1 \# T0 f4 i/ W, i2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
$ e" Z" k4 F0 T0 E/ ?% S" wB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...1 ]2 c! a0 g3 t6 A. x2 D5 V
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@offer9 K7 i2 Q/ P5 e% H/ n3 f
善意帮忙% r {+ i' E6 Y1 B+ ?, o
1. Would you like something to eat? O7 T) \6 G( M4 @
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
0 t2 f& R- F% w4 x向人道谢8 [ q- W7 ^( ^! Y: [
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.2 \) i7 V9 |+ [8 x1 h6 q5 _4 J
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.2 t& ^+ Z. `. Z( R# k
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@respond to thanks
$ u/ x% e% t& L- {) M1 {5 A' r回答别人的道谢3 v& C" P0 ~* D; V, v. [
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
! u9 V, n* t7 }B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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8 Z4 w5 ^3 X* d$ ?) g. [@accept an offer
1 L* [' V+ C' v. N接受别人好意% H# L$ b. C! d6 N
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 O' O) {+ W4 L- F5 H' IB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
& R* i2 d: Q9 D1 p# S8 xA: Would you like something to drink?$ }, h0 U; a; H; b( I8 T
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; X2 j% `( U8 Y$ d6 u# B
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@refuse to offer% F1 W8 o' O6 d
婉拒别人好意: E4 `/ f% I+ H
1. A: Would you like something to eat?) U$ e! l3 M& [. P0 N) p: [) r0 x2 R
B: No, thanks.
6 ?; _- ~0 e u& t2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
+ y4 M' a& p4 n1 Z) \+ BB: No, thanks. I can manage them# O% c" k6 g* b/ ~
myself.- }9 [7 q. Q- v
3 A4 x5 U Z, e- k( X@Here they are.
2 T2 K4 M7 v0 j& r/ H就在这里。' _6 s5 W7 G5 C2 X* l r. p8 z0 a9 t
@The traffic is very heavy.
K% D }/ l8 e4 ~交通非常拥挤。: |, H) u& `; I3 v
@Me, too.! m0 s k3 M) T, a9 t
我也要。
( z9 a+ y) B8 S6 o, H@Take it easy.
5 [1 J6 m1 Y" m# w+ C2 H; @1 w. ?别紧张。
% n D) s3 I: h0 z! O@You really saved the day for me.2 h A3 E, v3 _, v; h* e
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help1 ~5 A8 s+ ]. f0 v4 b8 @5 w
请求协助
; I( }5 W% [+ S, h" P7 f3 R1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
9 T0 x8 c. S4 _, b1 FM: Yes, what can I do for you?% F2 W+ @! H- G& H6 \1 I
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?3 c6 Q# i" @: S# v& l3 k
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met% S/ V$ c' A4 m' }
见面人士道别
! @7 d) w$ _7 [$ q [% m$ O2 k1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
6 _2 C/ _! y4 \6 hF: See you later. Have a good time.
* i) e, a) T0 y2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
+ I2 ]9 b, B0 o$ g6 \F: Me too. Have a nice evening.4 f* ]$ R, q+ l
4 ?$ K# N" Y5 K@apologize. z+ `. p+ M" ?2 j
致歉2 |. D6 l, \- S0 D% }, j/ V
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
- y1 ]" p( O9 H% H" l" L2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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( l) t- j1 R. T/ ~/ z$ r. `@give directions! s: F" x" ^& y) q
指路
+ z" N- L' b( o( D1 i. B, F" E4 n! d6 o1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
$ Y# x' A' N8 f. G7 |& t9 b9 E0 AM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.2 F" w7 p, k% ^; T) a, }
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?. p, P! a4 A" l5 p9 ]
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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% p) I& q2 a% S, P@make excuses
. O+ U6 O$ A& [$ I% [4 Z& J5 ^辩解
& v" E7 u0 K( B/ n' F1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
: j5 u- y: W4 B6 N% b2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.1 x0 c" d& k8 K( t7 l3 k
; N0 [& i0 {) p5 R2 b- U+ W8 T# C@accept an apology
1 `/ M* x, z5 \7 b0 h+ P' R接受
6 B: J7 H) Z) w4 I/ _* [1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
' W+ P/ s6 x) F R( d2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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; W/ b ^+ h. w4 U/ Z5 N2 l@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
) c/ a% M: j0 P u! H1 F/ I告诉别人电话号码,以便找你8 W& K5 Q" A8 P; T! |1 N A+ t
; d l* l. @5 k" ]. T9 `* m& H1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
7 B$ H' P# P" A; J8 l2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.& _8 R) o& X6 v0 X$ W0 H* z
, P$ w( ~7 ]3 {7 g, l@accept a gift
$ X% c9 r1 K2 [9 ~/ W接受礼物# z; Q' `1 }# D2 }5 C5 E4 i8 R
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
& |+ l8 B3 \8 ~8 ^& h0 L2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink N3 t) {: t6 {) V) M/ S
点菜或点饮料
7 m1 B/ i% j' C+ A: C% s3 H7 Z& J1. F: What would you like to eat?: l+ x' c- E2 u! _
M: I'd like the mee krob.
$ ]# B: u5 Y; V6 C% b7 v2. F: Would you like something to drink?
. I; B9 P! ^- E, \M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion/ A) p! D1 d/ Z Z+ J
提出建议# K2 t/ Y, e+ V8 c- Z+ Z6 M# N
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
* {" J, D( J) j }2 U5 U2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.' B' E+ O9 d9 F3 K d! p
( F m9 E! u ]; b- [& e@greet someone3 J& J3 ^; b! A4 [8 J4 B
欢迎4 p j [+ P. A# A% f8 z* B7 E
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam., @' X# G. H# }9 u' p6 e
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.8 m' r6 |5 U5 C0 g1 V$ i l. B, t
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@ask about someone's job
: P- N+ R. K$ L l8 r. q0 x" V* b问别人的职业
1 Z d* o2 M7 [3 H8 F. |1. F: What do you do?
% Q/ p+ D9 U# J6 q! x! i5 WM: I'm a dentist.
# e. l* a2 E1 h9 R' j: e2. F: May I know your job?2 U# O; \) l/ \# Y6 y
M: I'm a journalist.6 \+ |: t3 P! p* X9 T
9 b5 l% D; P! S/ \@excuse yourself, S% E( w y, @7 d! @' `$ a: _
请求原谅
. |6 h \7 m4 l0 G5 o+ w/ J+ n" K5 x1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
( z) `; i: [) w) N( J" U2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.# Z" e5 _4 v y% \
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@ask about a problem( w( \0 @" r# O% _% f
询问对方的困难
' R1 T U5 q# e1 G* o( J1. F: What's the matter?
7 P# O6 q% z. j- ^9 E8 bM: My boss wants me to go back to the/ F) P" G, t1 k. s3 D
company immediately.2 f8 q+ g$ E5 U9 v" L: b
2. F: Is it serious?4 p, y# [/ `( \ d1 p M6 \
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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) o; O1 P3 [$ t- U( B s) A@express concern
( X8 Y, u& K( V3 @' v表示关怀
. l `/ I8 R) u$ [1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
. o% e' w# G3 V; CM: I hope nothing is wrong.; ]1 m8 s) Y7 l: u+ F
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
8 Q- ^' h @" O& cM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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2 {# ]9 f# e( n6 z@ask about a past event+ E5 U0 v4 d' U( V5 I* l3 j+ e
询问已发生的事情2 D- t1 V0 _+ c' s
1. M: What happened?
6 L! k' f# }" L" JF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
4 O; x1 D* T! ^9 W7 ~; |2. M: What happened?5 G! M$ U* }8 u
F: Her car was lost.
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9 q5 r4 P8 U& m& S% H+ v@ask about a problem
* ?+ T0 H, R' }- E, X1 }) P) z! N询问对方的困难
5 d- \$ {8 C5 @1. M: What's wrong?
. o/ S f% v1 W5 l$ K3 O) |F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
. r9 @# F& E$ D; e* J6 Y7 g2. M: What's wrong?
( n* I0 s8 s: C- c7 FF: There's no power.' V( b- ~# ]% u F+ x
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@express surprise
: r s3 r7 T, @8 b) ^8 [( O* A表示惊讶
4 ]% X8 d. w( `7 l2 ]1. M: Who's that?9 J, w" Q4 P# L# z0 G- p
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.1 [) L( n" ~$ [) \: ^- z
2. M: What's the matter?
/ u9 k0 M- T2 L7 DF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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p: @1 B* D3 V7 {/ U5 Y@leave someone after a date
' O4 w* J! ?" ^ I约会后临别说辞
X8 `: s% k8 ]; j/ n, `- g1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.1 W# a, G b$ N& l Y8 v& e7 R
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.$ V4 s, E$ p \% s
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
0 F* e+ Q; A/ c4 H! E) v! OF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.3 M" N# {: f) M1 V* j9 K$ ?& q
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
7 X6 L7 O( I5 x$ i4 f为太晚造访致歉7 |3 k* {/ k- [
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.( {# v& T2 i, C9 L! X: H! c/ i, H
F: Oh, no, not at all.
) \* R$ I% B) K* C% |2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.) {+ ^+ Z4 |# e1 a
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
9 L: T6 y1 O% @& l6 ^9 |5 w% O@accept an excuse4 F1 c! V2 W7 n* n' O0 x# |/ x0 @8 p8 D
接受对方道歉 b( {8 Y( N/ e: Q. R2 T d4 \6 Z' d
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
) s2 h J9 I6 e# }2 }/ iF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter- I' @3 b7 ? f$ v. R" I
邀请别人进门 Q! M! l+ b6 H
1. M: Julia.
4 f, v9 J/ w+ g/ g4 iF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
: b' g1 h! B7 v0 A: l1 D2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
9 T3 f: p' P; DM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.2 K, F4 j q) e
+ \* f4 S' a2 i& R@make a promise
0 |) r0 t- j. P) Y许诺
5 D4 C9 o4 w9 G( C1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
' Y" | O+ A v# w+ a2. F: I promise I won't do that again.! m3 s0 L( \4 ]; B2 B/ m
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@leave a group of people
: r) q, M" }1 @' n' H告辞' c& X6 k# E7 K% m
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
) U6 H4 J8 D; Y# q2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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) ?9 |% a8 Q0 ~' b@What do you want?% [$ N0 f* H [) f0 k( B
什么事?( Z) [7 l5 {1 [- u1 |
@After you.
4 n% W' {$ T4 j请先走。
( F8 z# _) h( z9 w( U9 e3 W@I'll take care of everything.: _( B: x5 S/ K. z; l# h
我会好好照料一切。
. R( L# i1 j$ w8 ^# C@I'm not complaining.5 B/ Z2 j7 i# O% Z/ [
我不在意。3 d$ P$ M' G: Q* A0 H
@I never like that umbrella stand." U: i S7 b: O) D+ Y3 B
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three& v6 }3 A E% u ^1 J& X$ x
" S8 G: K) t" ?5 L, u0 f@express excitement:1 V _, w) j8 V. A
表示兴奋6 j& T- y& i2 T9 o4 |" Z& m# f- S
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
) M" T8 T, Z: yOh, I am so excited.0 ?' B- h }! c
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
; A: y9 V" x4 K7 S3 v) B" YReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.1 T6 {3 f" x: C
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
9 i8 w- K; f# e6 }2 u谈论未来特定时间的事1 ^! D f% W- K( V
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.8 ^. k! i6 ]1 I9 _4 W% Y! `
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne. \# k% X$ `6 T3 L
0 v- _+ l: u- L: K% G9 l& q@talk about future schedules:
5 m# U; [! v' i c b/ P% A谈论未来安排9 ~9 x# x, T/ G/ V
1. When does he arrive?
! |2 P* y ]4 i/ a' L' d) i2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
* @0 V- ]1 C# ]
' E5 }6 o$ z( c1 m8 x% \. _+ ]@express approval or agreement:# c! J1 d! k: m9 h6 `2 G# D: g8 j
表示赞同
' W9 z" C% J. x6 s, g1. He'll be happy here.
' T, R3 k, S1 b6 _) F: R! y7 x t( H$ ^That's for true.
- ]4 S8 y8 z! I; @( g+ D' h- ` e2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
( W" h& X/ v( Y' F# } qThat's a neat idea.9 w' j1 S* I9 b" g; ~
* W: y7 u2 A1 q7 n% b* ~' r" p3 Z@express admiration:5 y e- Z* B, |* j
表示钦佩
) R/ B. E0 e6 E; T1. He'll get here by himself.
Z4 s [% ]: S" E3 }. AHe's something!
9 d" ~) x% @2 D% b2. Bob repaired your car.* n }. a( y6 E4 q6 h) Q# q: s
Oh, he's great.. V2 \7 j: c+ u' E1 }' v4 s+ k) d
9 d9 @0 A5 W9 z! A# Z0 L4 j
@express an opinion or belief:. v: k" e: e: t2 k( a# Z
表示意见或信念
2 N( X7 T9 o, i+ ?8 J1. I think he will win the next round.( d( z; m( W) Z) T0 L1 v' c) ^" r
2. I guess it's snowing.
: r" |8 }7 B) x# F0 m6 {3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.+ L0 Z! q5 j2 p; y3 w
2 g) I. |" w5 n# I/ Z$ `" R( d( t+ F/ I@say two people are alike:+ V. H8 E: l: \6 b& C
说两人相似
8 B3 q' r- G6 f: Z# N1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
6 g) [6 D# X9 S z2. You are another James Bond!# x6 \ g: V2 W/ t" R& [! ]
* ?* o* x- e$ Z2 r" D; b! }" p& @7 X V9 K2 [( a5 Q
@ask indirectly about something:
1 a/ g+ \7 d# H0 W间接询问3 h3 V) d/ l# m" n
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
. j9 x E! P, R9 Z9 {% qIt's locked.' m A+ w6 d# ^) q. @
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
4 q/ t7 G* [" D: a! \. bOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.9 \( c. A% v; i& d5 @; F
/ T+ ~7 U) |$ V
@offer help:1 {5 W, U8 X! A" X
提议协助0 G9 ?: n" K2 z/ ?( \& i
1. Let me help you with this.* {: O; C, c( l; o5 \
Oh, thank you.
4 K- D* B& u* D- q/ y# o5 U2. Let me help you with this trunk.
5 X! @; |* o4 v/ WThank you very much.; C; Q0 S: b( I# Q; e3 Z3 e; E
% r6 a0 p: b4 u H% D( F% ]7 G@ask for help:* [# m0 M5 J& M* {1 b+ ?
请求协助
* _! [, F4 m" v5 j$ ^1. Would you kindly hold these keys?9 W+ Z( ?$ ^' Q7 A8 [! e( S8 Y
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
, o' h! }+ G% C! H( k
7 P/ r" p9 F& f" |$ Q@tell someone not to hurry:
4 m( l7 x. ~( U. B# P. |告诉对方不必急
1 p3 Z" O" x8 F! v% R& r8 R1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.3 N: k! Z+ @! P6 J; X2 _
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.' F6 k2 z2 D4 v& T0 c, l, p' Q
Take your time.
K3 L0 W' l3 n$ h4 d& T2 W6 D) C" M8 c$ l* J9 H4 h5 A: f
@express similarities:. D: i4 e+ N# Z1 q
表示相同、一致/ ?6 E' J- k3 F
1. I am a journalist.
* A$ l# ]3 i( Q; f+ m4 |I am, too.
: \ L6 N# ^* s9 X4 K3 X l2. I work for the BBC.5 {3 h4 o7 j0 ?" t. V
Oh, I do, too.5 O: G# g6 S# q k8 u
5 c& d9 x2 ^" I2 g, ?( j- q2 _# U9 X@respond to good news:" L( W4 L, J4 Z
道贺
# ]3 ~) \" \0 y1. I've got a promotion.
% t8 ]" u) ~ r" ~+ h- LCongratulations!: O4 X, m1 W3 g G- [% _
2. I've won a lottery.
- z/ N/ [7 g0 k7 F2 s6 U0 BOh, congratulations!8 u9 {4 K& @; Z7 D3 Z
8 [. V+ q# f3 k5 l- h@express excitement about a future event:. H5 e& E! B o3 m7 X8 f* i$ ]: m! E
为未来某事兴奋
7 y+ f5 h/ j' a6 A4 P1. You said you have family in New York.
& V' z, T" l+ T- FYou must be excited.
- v x" i+ V: E- F4 a! F# BI can't wait to see them!
' f- h! i/ A1 c, A- O2. We will soon land in Rome., d% L+ g2 y, H+ ]$ S
I can't wait to go there.
1 P8 c) \. U! k9 q) l. n* { S j) m) g6 }: y1 }5 b
@say something doesn't bother someone:# h" w7 }& A1 M9 d' { D Y
说某人不在乎某事/ _8 c2 @6 S" i. r; l/ h i
1. Some people don't mind being alone.' d$ j6 m; w4 I. @4 r! C7 `
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
2 b+ [! R! i3 ~- r' R. y1 {8 ~/ }" g( i# C
@wish someone a happy visit:# n ]7 x7 V8 N* b* K6 W
祝对方来访愉快7 @, G- U+ g; g- r8 T% h* p# o
1. I will be here for about a week.; f) F& B9 W2 c% L' G; M, ?9 X
Have a good stay.4 {2 i! v; ?, s/ K
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# z: `# `1 O6 x C2 E BThank you.
% l; J ~- n7 G0 b9 p- z4 \
! |: h0 f7 N. E# \$ A@invite someone to visit you:
/ q K+ e/ `/ m- V$ f4 c邀对方来访
; A8 m! r' J! i9 W& m! A1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
( [, X1 g4 D( M4 t- [- rThank you, I will.
" d( S, |. g" n0 q' A" B2. I'll be in Boston next week.
- f& V" a+ k }Oh, it's nice. Please look us up. y2 G8 e% c0 Y. R' y8 y! q9 @6 e
n3 p% h& [3 u3 ]- y2 E4 K@accept an invitation:
; c" _# k. r1 g5 _ A1 G; L$ i7 U" M接受邀请
6 T- E9 f4 L' d% M' C" B4 V* s1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
/ d. L) V. X1 B! K6 D! xOK. You name the day.7 v) {3 [7 a, Y2 L8 Q& n5 U: D0 M
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this% i5 e. ^# _9 K- Z/ r! |
evening.& W5 N8 P: B7 t- T4 t3 Q
Fine. You name the restaurant.. |8 ~7 K9 V, ^7 L) Q- L- \3 s
. q* ]# I) n0 ~6 X2 \6 x@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:. N, h7 i! z$ z5 y8 j6 k" n- W
睹物(人)怀旧. R/ o6 m% ?9 L ] _0 A$ u4 T: s
1. This picture really brings back
4 A8 U2 d9 a3 Q+ ^$ wmemories.
+ _( v) R5 o2 q- [% Y y$ @! G3 |5 v2. This hat really brings back beautiful
/ l* v4 _8 ~0 F, Q* J3 B3 imemories.0 y* [0 }1 _& F' C& C( A- n
9 ?/ ]0 w# Q" h. D3 n$ x. m; B$ g/ m
@express regret:
7 q5 g, W( |: Z3 R5 |" H表示遗憾5 F2 C" z" M- R O1 \4 D# D8 i
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
3 ?5 G& t! u' T% V. ~9 fShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
1 ?) M& Z5 C( B, B% }& R" @+ w5 }2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
% [$ H/ m0 ?2 [ z+ e( P: J0 y1 j/ FShe is sorry, too.+ g* N/ @& v/ [* X1 \! ?' \
: n9 i' ~6 G( p% n
@say you are pleased to see someone:+ p2 R# N3 T' V9 W* y! |2 `, G/ E
表示高兴见对方
. W6 j3 Y+ c* @3 U8 L3 ]: f1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 [+ H% k) e& F. y a/ j2 a' e2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
' A: ]% N9 l1 ?. v9 H1 @3 X9 xOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.* F, r& J! ?) q3 k, r6 P
6 h$ u4 `+ ]6 c, c, E* k" n
You're a big girl now., Q4 b9 }+ _7 I. n
' e) {# _) T0 g2 u3 t2 f@wish someone a good night's sleep:
% c3 ]6 h! W5 A% T0 q+ f9 ^祝对方睡得好" { f, v" W% B, ^2 v) F- T# q
1. Good night, Charles.
# l7 |& F6 t& _$ T8 d2 UGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.. \& o4 a9 d9 w. D' w) m9 z; \- d& o
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
% d0 f" [ I; e: e& N
! g) j! D" b& R' q@express similarity:
8 M# i4 a8 a) U. _表示相同处1 b) J. f5 G! m( u, h) L0 M4 n
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.4 R2 l# g) D$ {2 a
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father. P2 n: i3 A9 K3 Z: D- Q
l% y/ ?) F' } ^' r2 j
/ _! K" l5 h- z- f$ B@That's for sure.
* O+ C$ R3 X {5 M0 e5 h我同意你的看法。# N! }+ i4 R: `
@I've got it! ^* P8 x3 I7 ]
我有一个主意了!
. s- q: r0 V0 R+ c@He's something!
# l5 m: C. r* D# q6 a3 _. F他真了不起!0 K% U$ {$ v% E
@Take your time.4 Y/ d- Z# Q# X
慢慢来,别急。
7 {: e" j# x# z: } k@I can't wait.
0 g: u3 U1 X# w2 Z U我很兴奋。
' n# U. ]9 A. A6 b2 X6 a8 W, ~@That's a neat idea.
7 G7 m" g$ u1 v4 G+ Z% T+ D这是个好主意。! n! A2 F6 _6 c `$ n" |
@Look (us) up!
6 j$ @' K" D+ `! l4 W与(我们)联络。. V& e9 j# P$ ~6 h! u- x
. O! s7 \& b; l% j0 J0 E' U) `; q( W
Four y/ M/ O2 J: a! r/ l
# y% R+ n( Y" i+ x% V9 V5 a, |9 Y( N4 C* ^
@express a possibility
# y2 A" T2 e6 n* V表示可能性4 I8 z" D/ c0 L2 A4 V5 c! A
1. I could work out in your class ...
. o% n5 L/ U0 z/ y2 F) z/ k2. I could get two tickets for the concert.! b e5 `6 O ]) i3 @6 P0 v
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.. [3 v% y4 Z% L9 ?- K+ S& Y% B4 C% C5 R
4. I could swim to the ship.
/ C. s, d/ n* G1 @! D$ v
1 i& u2 d& [# S, K@say something is easy
; @ Y9 b2 t7 |4 \4 N9 T, P: ]: d8 l说事情容易/ _3 N& M$ l1 ]$ J- K9 Y
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?2 x5 Y+ e b" M; ^: C: z6 r! {
B: No problem.& t$ L* J. X; }( Z2 N
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
3 g4 G4 ~* t! C; _4 C- NB: Yes, it's a snap.1 g6 F. ]7 i3 P" d6 X
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?2 W6 k+ R5 m+ b7 o0 s
B: Yes, no sweat.% d; E3 ]! H( o# u% H
4. A: Can you lift the box?
, ~0 i- [- U' ^B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.6 m7 }9 X% S1 T$ d
5 i7 y1 x- q+ U@say something is difficult
- @1 ~$ i0 M9 s) w& H, L; z4 Z说事情困难% c! f& d4 P9 c$ K" \$ {' N
1. A: Is computer programming easy?- ^% g, F/ R; V& M
B: No, it's rough.3 `" I- l& Q; |( b( M/ N
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
/ j4 s* c) _0 @B: Very difficult. It's tough.
3 b: U; G3 F: e' S
% ]" ]( s5 Z: _+ E* \% l@express certainty" x# _# R, z- \/ m. y5 d* R
表示肯定5 A* V5 c* U6 B1 ]: f: ^$ C8 w4 t3 b
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?) w: |! ~4 [7 l3 j" \: w
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
) \7 h/ c9 k$ Q! q( D2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.$ k1 t5 |3 c/ {" d# D9 L" m
3. I bet I can win the competition.
) |( t+ \7 |5 c8 Q ?+ _@say to telephone someone h3 [& `, y1 U, ?. H0 e' ]
说打电话给某人" A4 j4 U/ M [# u
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! L4 `& i9 ] r3 c2 bB: Give him a call.7 d8 \% Q1 O1 M ~1 G8 N( M J
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
, @6 J7 V4 U6 `6 ]& V$ ^* Znow?
+ [3 h$ d5 ~: h! |7 E' hB: Call him.' z6 B* b! q1 T4 n
7 L+ @+ z" C: s. }! H
@say you are leaving for a place
$ b5 D: P" B' n8 b7 C# U$ T6 p6 u说自己正要出发
0 s- q9 R. ~4 W* j* B1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
% I v- t* b# fB: Oh, I'm on my way over.) c* s$ ~& {- U3 G& L2 x( o# O
2. A: Be here at ten.
7 [( m1 R9 k# s& I+ ^B: I'm on my way over.0 T0 F6 l" `! G0 u4 M" `0 g! z
) Z4 D4 P! a3 g' O- g# t
; ]7 Q+ b: S) w a@remind someone about something
! I. g1 I5 _- g6 Z. O提醒对方# W6 z# h' o1 N3 V- S. m
1. And that includes Susan.
$ q& D1 g0 e/ }' X, y; `* m! p( E3 z2. And that includes the transportation fee., C# Q( S- n" d2 h( z* O/ h8 K
3. A: Don't forget the bet.5 o8 v3 a8 K/ D
B: Don't you forget.5 s7 J C) {3 C: [
1 W7 }- n0 W2 |@say something is arranged
# P" I3 r4 ~2 ^1 g说事情安排妥了
1 ]( D' M1 i% j8 @* M1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
4 @! p( N2 l; WB: Yes, it's all set.0 j/ B C) f! o! O3 Q X$ V5 S% {
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?# C. M+ j0 q7 O+ u, W
B: Yes, it's all set.: \: a( K+ p/ ^- k. \0 U
* {$ z( `5 a4 [@ask about someone's job$ T; n4 a7 p7 @! X0 B, S
询问对方职业$ d# Z# G. r! v& a
1. A: What do you do for a living?
. x2 u1 J3 D; {4 j4 w) WB: I'm a journalist.
+ f! ?# h7 r, }9 F; W2 s2. A: What's your occupation?5 {! N( T5 U s+ |/ Z5 F( q
B: I'm a teacher.
h- N2 f, F5 S+ ^2 K3. A: What do you do by trade?/ P Z2 S5 Z/ \
B: I'm an engineer.
7 t8 ~" p* ]3 H: a3 B$ T; V, ?. `/ [- w
@make a suggestion
# E+ H0 G3 j5 W: q$ U7 r! C提出建议6 q, |4 \) h; n
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?6 J1 u) R# C; f& |1 N4 f0 u
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
1 I1 A! P2 Y7 O3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?' i7 m6 L' O9 J- I
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
9 _0 p- o. L. |5 N% q6 X5. How about today?
4 e2 R7 A* E: V( V6. How about Saturday evening?1 C6 i: Y9 x b0 o( r
7. How about next Friday?- l* K6 m. F' v0 K+ I, j
o o( `$ x) L6 d$ j7 o2 D% L@propose a deal
( x6 G. E" t5 E- M# M提出交易条件" n) p. n4 w# ]" S% p9 E0 q6 E
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
$ h4 \: U8 x9 ~& ?; @; R2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
1 A5 v6 q0 t& z3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
0 l# A8 I) S/ `, i& Z: O- ~/ ~9 l# M9 {+ }+ s& p
@persuade someone4 C0 j& N' `% C6 f' t8 b3 X
说服对方
' h' x" t, M$ W3 T2 Z; l1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?4 }+ o- B7 o& ^
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
$ I1 |; `% \% T& o3. Don't you think it would save time?8 P2 j" e7 J! d9 F+ C
: S9 ?* @1 t! p; W
@introduce an explanation( c$ V4 V! z9 \
引出解释+ H2 ~# m! A% b2 j
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
* D: ?- J+ J% a$ [8 h, d
0 i8 C8 _3 x, D% ]@react to news you expected
" ~' a! ^; A$ M4 @* E- m3 a$ p回应盼望已久的消息$ b; Y+ T) k; u3 i2 \/ L
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
# d# @& M+ V" L6 J% P5 c* `B: I knew it!
) G, i$ y" [3 H% S: k8 O2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
! @" y# ^: _% h9 fB: I knew it!# q+ C( |' ^( Y
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.% d$ X& Y( q5 n! x& r
B: I knew it!
. f1 r' b( E& y K0 s) w; j% V4 C9 B) n# c7 h1 U
@remind someone/ d- w* c) h: e/ ^: ]
提醒对方
* E# {/ k/ t+ y8 k) R1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
6 A6 C" M' x& e- M7 [- k2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
' C: h4 ~- ~+ U) ~3. Don't forget to write down the code.' _% U, P( m8 a% A# z+ g
4 R! \3 N5 i- m9 O) v; Q }
@say you're enjoying something# z0 G4 j. B7 C' N+ n
说自己喜爱某事
0 m% O3 [; \) ~8 t$ [% p+ m6 b1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...# W- O7 P6 ]& t7 F# c: b/ P
B: This is fun. How interesting!
- H y% s+ ^( Z" `7 |: `' I2. A: One, two, three, go ...
$ W5 I0 n: B' }; b3 k) D+ oB: This is fun.
0 T2 y1 E2 X n! v: @& ]. o* A& \9 [8 E! \# `# u
@threaten or warn someone
, H! p6 V( U3 z" o% r威胁或警告对方9 F: W: Z+ @9 P8 `
1. A: It's easy to do this.( X+ |0 A1 D: m7 @' J- \, F) P
B: Just wait. [9 ~8 ?9 A' U; S" A0 L
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.: o- S. o3 o$ [( G8 g2 f, M, ]
B: Just wait.
$ V+ f% b' A+ Y3. A: This job is quite exciting.5 o% J7 A5 n& @. Z' v4 o% C
B: Just wait.
" F, o& ?1 F) N$ s
6 c+ D7 X: P2 \9 s6 Z! V8 @0 T$ V@say something is finished9 c" a! w, W+ h
说事情已完毕" Q1 S+ w" F- N, w: P9 T' g7 M/ A) l
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
: \2 r' s' F, [ U2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.! j b; r% c+ ^
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
, ]# w C: x% _" V. \$ }" j! p9 v! a0 N1 i! Z8 K
* W( w9 B1 E9 m7 Z1 ?' _0 g3 \3 D/ ~: u# j6 U
. R7 A- t/ r, [! y@It's a snap.8 G# a( _, {' h' E2 i
太简单了,毫无问题。1 X- W- P% b6 j/ \4 _; C
@No sweat.
z- w' A0 @& j# U* i简单,绝无问题。, {: X: U; i( p1 E: Y
@You want to bet?
7 n+ M+ `- O- w/ p4 u0 Z; ?你想打赌? L# _) R: z% E/ B
@Nope.8 \2 x% @* \, l- K& k% j
不,没有。
; t k; C. ^. K9 g$ O@Anytime.
h. [2 `% z3 _4 @! n" W什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
+ _3 l. W3 k; m@You are kidding!. u/ E6 Y t" l: B1 U) {
你在开玩笑吧!8 R! L+ p) f% i- |2 ^& g1 l
@You think so?+ {: R: x# t" l+ ~
你这样认为?' E, h$ _9 |5 q# X3 ^/ ~
@I'm on my way over.
: i5 b4 h4 ]& N4 n4 N) v我马上就来。5 w+ n4 P: {, k
@It's a piece of cake.2 b8 c3 p5 }, ~1 Z. ?7 I r! X
毫不费力。
& K- ~6 _7 r: |: `1 R0 G* P@You are in great shape.8 s1 t7 _; J$ C0 D# M
你的身体很好。 |
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