 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One" O& o# U+ L/ V3 \) G; m) K( t
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@introduce yourself' U' J8 w x8 m5 d) i2 S
自我介绍- E/ o$ A. ^0 l1 p3 V$ w1 ~; l
1. My name is Mary Grove.
$ C2 C) V2 [/ C2 L h& K2. My name is Gregory Paul.
) o$ ?/ V$ C4 v ^& e. J! F( O3. I'm Bill Speaks.
6 t" a' _: v8 ^7 K, X4. I'm Betty Hones.( a; u, D5 L# D9 s3 E) y/ P. c
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@ask for permission
# E" f* U" m/ e+ `' h# D; [征求同意$ }0 s6 L, x. j
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?2 [$ n' U+ Y9 i& U4 ~
2. May I sit here?
4 x9 P, F; Y7 c1 @8 g3. May I use your bathroom?, i- e! m/ @; h
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@introduce a conversation
& ]! o/ Z: v& G7 D- t% c# t. M! t) l引出话题" `5 ?1 B+ }% N. ?* A/ U* D
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.( U2 E4 ^5 ?+ C4 @, n4 z' b
2. By the way, my sister has got married.& `8 u+ e$ r" v a
3. By the way, they arrived intact.6 c9 V- F3 M, n5 J" ]& N
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@thank someone+ ~, q5 P Y) T+ B* G% U' H
向人道谢( C, ]# t4 t! w: U; @; u, o9 z# c1 }
1. - Use my bike, please., r2 @( t% m, M/ V+ X! K; M5 x4 f" ]
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.. l+ Y$ Q7 m& }2 k2 q. \4 M
2. - Laura, your phone call.# |; R0 H; d' | T
- Thank you.
+ F. @5 f6 `; I7 f. J3. I really want to go. Thanks again.6 `6 ]9 |- r1 q. R1 \2 h; P% Q
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@respond to someone thanking you# k) }" u g+ C6 ?
回答别人的道谢$ K/ ^3 u' T+ o) L$ [" b' u: W
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
! }3 p* b6 M6 s2 d7 \- Oh, my pleasure.; t8 ^3 J T H
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ ~% H, L0 u# B/ o/ @- E7 \- You're welcome.4 N% @ r3 @$ Y1 ]
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@start talking to stranger* w; a/ w0 K' z6 U9 R+ ^3 L
与陌生人攀谈 B( ~- A3 ~4 X/ c8 p
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
# w0 ?! s! z+ N$ l6 A% ^! q5 d2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
; R( k e( ]: m% k I: l3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?; B A3 w P/ g" X8 U" }! H
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
# M* F. n; a5 `& J* Y: n- s/ E7 M _首次见面后道别
6 D) c$ V0 Z( J( J$ x# @: r7 z- n$ \1. - I have to go now. Good-bye., D) X$ g# Q& M0 d$ R
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
1 @+ J9 E8 E6 m1 a4 X M& d2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
# z i5 b6 n2 ~- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something/ c4 x0 h# ` @
描述事、物
1 e$ D, A0 F |2 N- f1 . It's a small canvas bag.8 n/ E$ Y6 z& I# y4 [7 Y' h$ v
2 . This is a brown metal box., d5 d# m( k4 ^* q' N
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.( O* U. a3 G) ?& v$ S
0 G9 v* z$ L( Z4 F8 y@compliment someone
0 _& E+ i: L) G+ r赞美别人, N8 S" y' Y- A+ N1 L
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
$ o6 N$ F+ V! P4 D1 a2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you./ J# E7 E3 s" P' T
3. You look prettier in this dress.) @8 F0 v7 M9 U9 x, z! O% V. U
( h; R1 y) t* I" {# q, r. A@make suggestions* Y7 t1 S% ?! a0 R. r, `+ N
提出建议
3 t& g: A" {6 R. n |+ s1 m r" S1. Try this sweater.
9 {* s9 n" v$ W" K! p2. Try the blue one.1 i9 H8 D1 T" z7 N. S9 u! ^
3. How about green?& }9 P0 i0 Z l5 n! e0 A
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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, n, l- w3 t; j+ A@apologize
% w! i1 J; Y- e; X8 G道歉
8 }# }& ?+ n0 T5 I% a9 {1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
" m" r" U' R, ]3 b. `7 J! p2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
t6 a- @$ ?/ C. K2 M. F2 _7 K5 ]3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
' n. u; i& `, v( h1 p) bB : I'm really sorry. y9 x9 `. x9 z) p) `5 w
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
- l- m" }; i; M4 `1 Q/ L6 ^B : I'm really sorry. I...
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2 f, g' K" p( I$ h3 W@ask for help
% g! M/ n) f. ~请求协助
2 q8 M0 m( W8 c& Z v1. Can you help me?
3 K% D- m$ j i* c, I1 S. U& B9 n2. Can you help me with this load of books?
# u6 l5 j9 Q" }) e2 I@reassure someone& u' `! v) ?, Q) k* L. G% T
为人打气
7 y% g( q; s* L+ {% R8 ], B5 q, M1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.7 H$ _3 W$ v2 s! |
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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, v0 F8 D' l4 o: h@ask if someone found something. ?( Q+ b! F, I
询问别人是否捡到东西
, [# c8 d7 A/ l- c; _1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?7 @% R8 g D _* d
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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1 Q# a w+ n3 r. ?@introduce someone
7 C& d, R! j. J+ a( I! z! s介绍别人
$ o- }/ E& L7 i0 _1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.6 B9 l6 r5 J7 _4 Z) k
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
/ D2 z! y5 F7 @. e8 W- R* E介绍后回答
8 H' C4 F( v+ c6 H0 W( f V/ |! `1. A: My name is Robert Jones.( K* u. m- O/ _% y( P1 g
B: How do you do?
- o8 h: _& ]2 w4 gA: This is my brother Jim.
! H* b: U% M0 VB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.4 v# m; `* ]$ S- B8 c( n
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@correct yourself9 T$ a1 k! z/ Q0 n6 p- M# C( L8 e
改正言辞错误; k6 V: M, r5 b; C& D
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.; [5 s e" g/ U3 ]9 G
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?3 o$ j+ H" t6 D( G5 \8 ?7 r1 r
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...) K8 _" x7 _8 _) Y! A
- t! y& r& n) ]* P# P0 V@offer' d1 W+ I, X. `2 n; W& a
善意帮忙
$ l- S% _7 c7 I H( F1. Would you like something to eat?
7 Q" V* v! j0 |' O! x2. Can I drive you home?: f( W9 F3 G( \3 B. s
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@thank someone
6 R- H/ }# v! `; O1 a* S4 w向人道谢
- }3 }' d8 u, Y8 h& X, o1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.+ c/ C `( R( ?
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.2 ?+ ^3 K/ |3 r" b6 l
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@respond to thanks
8 ]! I3 Y4 ~ ?; s& m3 P, s6 i/ o! Q回答别人的道谢5 n( P5 Q5 B2 [
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
8 n* `# \6 s6 x* ]+ _* |/ Z& FB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer! t6 p5 h' P! M. ~2 e
接受别人好意
$ |, p" k* G' ~# s7 s1. A: Would you like something to eat?
$ R6 v6 n7 J0 q; l+ ^/ \2 Z; V3 IB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- ?3 R! M/ ~, n1 V' s0 x$ g
A: Would you like something to drink?# U( m" r0 T4 a$ [8 f
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that., ^& \& W3 y. R3 g* o0 o
6 S, g X9 ~, d* M9 I+ R5 V@refuse to offer
4 q( T; d9 Z! x& U2 {婉拒别人好意
( t9 N: S& h3 F P- }, P$ l' A1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* z- Q F+ ?, p \) f ~1 I8 mB: No, thanks.
7 e: f P( i& D% o# @* l2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
$ b# k8 M, m6 ]4 V& ?B: No, thanks. I can manage them
9 S, ~% }: C: S/ c) t9 R, tmyself.
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@Here they are.
* i! {* p: a# ?7 X就在这里。" F( o$ V& b, ]
@The traffic is very heavy.* g! ] U# S3 D
交通非常拥挤。
% ]( p3 f, k3 i/ x. B@Me, too.% G' a& k5 o8 K4 ^7 d: o
我也要。
9 O0 v( H2 e! @" E+ d8 e# r, \' I: K2 G@Take it easy.
: T0 X4 e2 K7 K+ e别紧张。
% f9 p" R% R: i' D$ J6 f7 U@You really saved the day for me.
, h) x) V+ N/ U" |4 O" a2 `* N$ d4 S: R你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
! A5 { R, k! c' R* b请求协助
( g7 u# k( Q" d x7 r1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
! N/ Z/ ~+ \. B0 F9 O2 nM: Yes, what can I do for you?& G6 p0 l# d7 E; S- O! J: C5 W/ |
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
C8 \, h* r4 ~M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met) R' w7 x& M% V! k: {7 m
见面人士道别9 e) T- f) w \- R$ N
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
% _: N1 W/ f: v2 ^, F- rF: See you later. Have a good time.* \: a0 K _- `, Z% e
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.) L% Q1 U! V1 i& n$ S3 O# ~
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
: z* e! j6 Y6 g; f0 a# M致歉
* Q% S6 ^' O R# [' l1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
, A# T+ t& e- F4 I9 {2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.: I' }" b$ I. I' f# ^
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@give directions; A+ v& A1 |" X' r& u
指路
# _# \' p3 t. S' d4 J1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?7 i( d- Q, s3 i/ c
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
2 }6 E2 a3 ]2 K' l& H8 v2 a% ~: c2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
3 H$ ~* |1 b: s, \% FM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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' \/ b! h/ ^( U/ `@make excuses
+ Y; f& [& t/ Q9 Y辩解1 a, n4 t4 m: \+ p r/ g
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
, z# E P: P: [2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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F. L: A a- d. i5 R@accept an apology
; a& ~ K6 v5 S/ b+ P" x" G+ b6 [5 O接受
) V7 I5 L% r ?4 V5 G2 v1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
' Z0 W" b# z. Z( c) m+ O2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.# M2 ]0 n9 n J
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you/ _, I0 k: e. r
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
& }0 T8 }2 k9 q) t4 d# x I2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.. |- o+ F% K4 Y8 O6 `- t' k: h
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@accept a gift. n+ q' y. R8 x ]; f# [# f
接受礼物
. \2 g+ Z' s5 V7 K1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
! l r/ w* A* X# \2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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7 U- {& f. ~( O& r: m@order something to eat and drink5 N" \6 C1 |- j/ b; s' M
点菜或点饮料
# D- X# N# R7 `( C' N+ ~) N+ A" v1. F: What would you like to eat?) |8 A# p0 I# O- `' C! o) J. }9 V
M: I'd like the mee krob.
4 M; k# h5 B9 z! ?9 D2. F: Would you like something to drink?: i: P; j2 }3 i% r0 ^
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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) R1 m5 r7 X; y Q/ D@make a suggestion7 Z" |2 J5 n3 Y) V: k
提出建议7 i6 H1 u" z) B: F6 W/ n/ O0 `
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?: s- c( b' j' x% `
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.+ R" m7 J; u+ E5 }& |. _3 w$ U
& S+ j0 q, j: {@greet someone& q- |' ]8 K$ A- O+ ~7 O! U- \
欢迎
/ G0 }# J6 }! Y4 r& ?7 D9 S1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.: a0 i0 O" P p$ b) f- j& H
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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5 E- C( F b# ^7 o7 X" G4 @! D+ y@ask about someone's job
q. c5 H8 w; L- ]9 ?问别人的职业0 L+ ~% c7 H/ n9 L% P
1. F: What do you do?- `5 | Y1 D9 B% c4 R/ Y2 W' H0 t+ w
M: I'm a dentist.! I, d+ b6 }" F5 ^
2. F: May I know your job?
9 h( d6 c! {( ~+ F4 |M: I'm a journalist.
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7 V1 s" R9 f( T2 t8 M@excuse yourself
8 h% }3 s* Q9 u8 m' g9 z请求原谅( h/ F7 O* g; y/ M# L
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
" E, q! A" [8 j' [3 }2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.9 K: c+ h, [& e5 H" c9 o8 q1 s n: p
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@ask about a problem
7 i) s, h+ p" |: `4 z; F/ B询问对方的困难
^" I( v/ z: C9 X% j6 c! l# ^1. F: What's the matter?; |" _! f1 i, U* ^
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
' ~" w: p9 z/ Y% R: ~" J+ Pcompany immediately.
% ?# O3 b1 z: b* E" J) G2. F: Is it serious?
9 Z. Q% L: j, m; ~# c rM: No, it's just a stomachache.# a0 m! t8 @; Q* \. x2 Q( t' \8 |3 G
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@express concern8 {+ K/ |9 C* F# l3 ~7 w# c
表示关怀/ O- L# W' }, {+ p7 _5 e1 e
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
: ~4 r. _0 e: t9 i5 mM: I hope nothing is wrong.
3 z+ ~& J- W( r9 ^9 n$ p2 Z7 n2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
5 x- r& m% O' _: w, D( M0 ~2 j( DM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event7 e7 F6 n& @* _9 h3 b6 T
询问已发生的事情( A t8 T' B0 v
1. M: What happened?; p" v( V& O* Q1 Y
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
" F0 ~1 J2 s s6 \2. M: What happened?
& W6 [7 B8 X+ y% aF: Her car was lost.0 O! N5 F) _& a. `2 i
5 j L1 {0 y' w* f$ R" N@ask about a problem. Q2 S& W: C- E0 S" [9 \* N
询问对方的困难+ A3 x& O5 P" f7 Y/ m1 B
1. M: What's wrong?
1 j* z2 B/ f; P1 g9 {F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
* b9 w }# X* e2 P% `2 R- o$ V; O \: Q2. M: What's wrong?
: Q# Q% z; i/ c: K3 \3 f1 jF: There's no power.
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@express surprise( b- m' c% ~( q4 E
表示惊讶
* g8 b$ B6 h# L, B1. M: Who's that?- J9 a/ }/ E0 z# @% K" |1 @! u$ {7 v3 G
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.. |5 ~5 X) u: g- N' E9 k/ ]
2. M: What's the matter?
$ z- X8 P& E9 N+ r: ^F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date8 T& L& A B* }4 n
约会后临别说辞
5 p2 l5 u5 ~# t0 F$ Z/ n7 \1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.8 u) K0 ~8 @/ @1 b- [1 @
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
* E' ]* X# w; M/ q2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
8 S" d2 D. d' }/ O4 WF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.4 q+ X- f7 } j: i5 z5 q
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
. U# @! f( D8 I. R8 o为太晚造访致歉
5 K* @) y/ Q1 F4 T% ~1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
/ F1 m* h! G$ r6 T* d2 tF: Oh, no, not at all.4 j( b4 ?3 @5 C7 X- V0 I1 ?
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late./ c! K; l9 l# f. g: p. E
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
* c X$ b% |& |# O@accept an excuse0 N' }; q- C0 _" ^+ B
接受对方道歉
- l" n$ p& g, f( Q# g/ @1 w& b1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
. U( K8 q* t9 J" eF: Oh, no. Not at all.. t. b2 h3 d+ G8 x6 ~) P
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@invite someone to enter/ V+ l7 A; z8 O0 d
邀请别人进门
9 |) Q8 W/ i) O% _. M1. M: Julia.
. Q% h. U o3 F5 I- Y) P# cF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.- F# G! l7 D: G8 B9 a7 z% H
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
5 V- B" E2 v1 M% ` o9 T+ ~. e0 hM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.9 i7 H5 ?' c) D6 U7 |- e
3 L3 P5 F6 x" b& c8 X: f( C( `6 V@make a promise0 N+ e8 A# o5 G) c, q% h+ `& J7 q
许诺
5 |/ Y( T3 d# K1. M: I promise I won't leave early.2 k. H3 O# q: b: [% s. {' x6 N
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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* O M8 w& j7 H2 P$ y: H# T@leave a group of people& a4 N1 s( u' K: `+ f
告辞
+ k% d3 _2 r5 L* v: U" F1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six." V- d2 F; P9 F1 X# |) z+ }
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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& O8 E! u; g4 s7 i/ B5 J$ b" g@What do you want?( h3 ]( }3 i1 y
什么事?
, P3 p6 o4 U8 c) w3 x@After you.
: Z7 [$ R4 S' H E$ _请先走。
4 J! f3 h# J0 y1 N* I: N@I'll take care of everything.
; {1 R5 O9 B" I/ G* {! Y. h我会好好照料一切。; q) [. S: U7 r5 U h% q
@I'm not complaining.
z1 _, ]' D0 G3 Y5 R% _, j我不在意。0 S5 }9 E5 ?' Z' K; a. p% e4 O6 B1 J
@I never like that umbrella stand.# _$ D4 ]/ i5 A* z9 ^, T, s
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。3 W" _9 R$ X. p
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@express excitement:
6 @; F9 ~ N) q% T+ S表示兴奋' t+ E$ X, v) S5 Y* w0 V( w' ?9 Y
1. We will have a 2-week vacation. z7 s% G4 X5 i0 R' d
Oh, I am so excited.0 y5 ^& J6 d; P0 a) F( a$ m
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
! k# U& g" U; ZReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.2 W8 a" I3 H8 m; n* x
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:6 ?5 D, t3 @9 k# C9 o; y
谈论未来特定时间的事
$ k# G$ d5 V, m! W% G( X3 B' m7 a1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.4 @' d) \, K6 H% g/ a
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
$ [- g+ D1 q" X; E4 `: X1 n2 e, l/ P+ F2 G4 v& D: x
@talk about future schedules:
9 ~ i" \8 t' y+ n谈论未来安排
8 ~2 B2 \7 B3 y* ~% c1 ]1. When does he arrive?
" d) e+ k7 n: o0 A c3 G: J2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon., S+ C% Q' H+ M$ G
$ B' Z: U# D4 ^7 g
@express approval or agreement:5 }- C/ S( A; Y( e# C
表示赞同
& @0 I* P6 t7 \1 }6 t e2 }9 w5 i1. He'll be happy here.
! Y& j/ D' y" Z$ t4 u2 NThat's for true.4 `# M* H) c% d- ~3 z9 U; r
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
4 d/ r& ^, s, Z# X, Y6 ]% oThat's a neat idea.6 |9 F" B- r) V# _9 X
. s o/ e1 m' L7 C
@express admiration:" ]/ O# R& K' Y B0 `
表示钦佩: B3 X" K6 U" y
1. He'll get here by himself.
4 l& c+ s& W y2 a8 X/ D/ f2 IHe's something!
' F5 ~+ S* w9 [& z* O% J& Y. P/ f2. Bob repaired your car.# L/ B: I4 t+ \+ k
Oh, he's great.$ c: X2 q1 W- c9 s/ C
- Z1 ^! ?( U: P, q@express an opinion or belief:! B' q; Z9 W5 o+ ~/ }: L* ~- B1 |
表示意见或信念
" r0 o+ ?" m; b( _% F1. I think he will win the next round./ Z+ H6 z0 S2 F" E+ |% W
2. I guess it's snowing.8 S/ T" d7 X' s% X- l
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
+ J! H3 R5 j- e1 t; x5 u1 e
! N1 [9 [, L' t9 Y) [0 |@say two people are alike:
* J. {& G" j4 M/ ~+ k/ B: M说两人相似
$ c8 L; `% r& D' ^1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
3 h% z0 e- |: P) D1 m2. You are another James Bond!3 w+ E+ y) C7 f' F6 I, i1 d
! w2 b3 O+ K8 q: Q1 Y; k) d; r
9 l! [) m* F& D# s' b& S@ask indirectly about something:
e* g: o+ T N% @! Z8 R间接询问
; ?' c' M% V' {* [1. We were just wondering about this trunk.; I, ]: j- f, ?/ l+ z3 l
It's locked.& J! g+ ]9 o3 j9 Q: ]6 ?$ x) p( [
2. We were just wondering about this seat.1 D' n% j9 s% d# S7 O7 ?
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.+ b1 C/ F3 P. x* G
/ _! I- q3 O: s) i9 u9 ~$ R4 u@offer help:
; C# \" O& G( L2 N提议协助7 F# J* Z( O0 `' Z
1. Let me help you with this.
3 y: B+ d7 R* ?8 f# B# jOh, thank you.
3 K2 W" D( l" P2 z* n7 [7 Q2. Let me help you with this trunk." n) c( r5 ?) R$ j
Thank you very much.2 q" |9 Y1 N# P% U) T
+ H" t5 V2 x( ]# e) M" z
@ask for help:7 r8 v0 V" W* R( j# t
请求协助/ O* w# Z- p/ | i. r
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
, ?. U5 {# O5 ]1 a( `! v# g2. Would you kindly move this table away?# G& u* ^0 O3 n: V0 f4 F
3 E; q+ {8 V- R@tell someone not to hurry:' K) [- l* \! Z. D6 v$ q
告诉对方不必急+ S" @: c$ f, H% ]' a
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.) r/ S" v9 G, J6 ]7 t d) G4 @' b
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
, M- }" I9 @) i3 u5 q: h+ QTake your time.; ]6 V4 K! ^$ W8 X4 z; P
2 |7 n+ _8 W- A( ?0 L# ^
@express similarities:3 g4 j( F" ^2 l$ T
表示相同、一致9 n8 \0 t6 r& \# r0 a ^% p2 B% f
1. I am a journalist.
; f' G, {/ h" K5 _I am, too.
, m9 n6 e3 }3 A+ b2 a! } U; g# b2. I work for the BBC.3 [+ _2 P+ o& \ H4 ?
Oh, I do, too.
, u9 s# w# n }. S9 C3 |2 o* b/ L3 B
@respond to good news:( `0 H6 l0 Y" D+ O
道贺
/ `0 c: C$ g' c9 O* @7 _* N1. I've got a promotion.
! z, _. t6 j5 b4 ?+ W2 _+ S) \9 s3 yCongratulations!
( ]- V. P" z+ G% M; V: \5 N2. I've won a lottery.
! J; X% F2 f/ l8 HOh, congratulations! h# e1 {$ \" H* h
+ o5 X( d5 x* i$ {
@express excitement about a future event:- i, X3 h3 G) y7 b
为未来某事兴奋0 e: W2 \ N0 l7 P
1. You said you have family in New York.
7 u' Q2 Z" C" O$ y/ V: ^7 sYou must be excited.5 ]* w; N0 g& |* j7 R1 [
I can't wait to see them!. G: q7 H _/ u4 ?# z1 H
2. We will soon land in Rome.- S& ?) G9 k! P% L3 y; T0 u7 ]
I can't wait to go there.
, H/ d+ u3 X5 Q" q* T5 z: V5 Y& q X
& Z8 I. M# Q0 e' t( D1 X, S- ?@say something doesn't bother someone:: M; k% D( A& y# @6 @
说某人不在乎某事9 ]) W5 a' v [. i5 E9 W# V- X* u
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
3 q& r; b1 P; T0 i4 j0 J2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.0 T S% o% y* A
/ w6 N4 @7 m. V8 |) J7 q4 E
@wish someone a happy visit:
5 `1 w* W- Q2 R1 V0 Z. w* b+ E% o祝对方来访愉快
, _' ?1 E* o. [9 N& ~* u, v1. I will be here for about a week. E( I1 |" C- {- S) `
Have a good stay.
1 R, u+ \8 E( m [2. Enjoy your stay in New York.8 s' [3 R+ m1 n: |7 k2 n
Thank you.7 Z0 h( W. ~- W" l3 s2 u, ]
9 C* u2 d0 J6 `; w3 H@invite someone to visit you:
/ X J& p/ U+ S2 c/ M" W邀对方来访 e* g- P: Z2 z, w# I
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.$ T2 f! y5 o4 c3 ^( o* A
Thank you, I will.
1 o# c1 M2 F4 L R9 O5 r- l# K2. I'll be in Boston next week.3 c% g) M! L( | ?
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.6 q8 q7 V9 h: }( Q0 |9 z9 n
3 m7 k# E6 g) w, I@accept an invitation:- x5 Y' d" f" P$ d
接受邀请
, P+ s: K( Y8 J) ]7 a1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
1 x: Y) s# |- I" ?" ]1 t: ?3 SOK. You name the day.
3 b8 K& I0 B1 O) h6 a2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this9 A% f3 E7 Z! U0 {, ~5 X" {$ B
evening.
6 S4 M3 @, f% p4 t- a! |Fine. You name the restaurant.
3 N, |8 ]; x/ r. P/ {# Z r/ u1 `6 V3 D! r) [9 ^2 Y& E& F' ~4 e7 Z
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
( F' Y7 j" W' j3 ]. Y睹物(人)怀旧
- }" D0 \1 f8 |- k/ o1. This picture really brings back! s( N$ ?6 I" u
memories.
7 z6 G. Y9 _4 W1 }* a7 K2. This hat really brings back beautiful7 }/ n9 G4 Y, X5 Z
memories.
- Z9 s: d/ m' M* |# V5 R1 Y
+ Y( B8 b. c( N@express regret:: f7 y* B$ j5 X* Z
表示遗憾
9 n1 }: i. H7 `- e1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
; N8 t: ]9 s' {2 {0 W" E% k/ EShe feels bad too, Grandpa.! \3 s& k2 u* Z0 C% A
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
! c+ N, N) ]) ~1 \% XShe is sorry, too.# A" y7 i3 ]; m' h
0 h) l' L7 W; z
@say you are pleased to see someone:
2 I5 y/ R3 T; v9 \" H+ @& ^3 a表示高兴见对方
& k0 f3 R5 [# ^* r" x. s: U1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa., ?6 C) W$ F* `
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
2 Q( i7 m0 R- X0 m* IOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.( c& U: M% @7 v
6 L2 o7 E+ ], r& n3 a# j
You're a big girl now.- E+ }6 B7 r; J: k2 U
& d; x" _8 F- Y1 R
@wish someone a good night's sleep:; y6 Q* T" l' e% B
祝对方睡得好9 ]) {3 [7 G, t" T4 x
1. Good night, Charles.
2 S* I$ `) z6 n$ L5 Z0 wGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
. I- a1 Z! {$ ]/ C; d) \0 O; H2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.( _( h; X6 h% A9 q
# G! K. X$ \$ F- j* [& y$ `3 W8 [
@express similarity:
" Y/ _% A* l, z表示相同处3 ]4 y& u7 `: p: M
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
1 l- o4 s4 p: i$ d3 y( ~2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
) L7 D6 S2 I# l% p \# g+ g' U% r4 T l, g. i% b: i
; j$ e3 r/ p- ~@That's for sure.2 d" }: t* H7 O6 t/ O" A
我同意你的看法。6 K1 \7 D W# e1 m u% e+ C
@I've got it!
. S3 |3 N/ y9 v9 d6 S我有一个主意了!1 `2 u' K8 N) p$ W8 M5 \1 M
@He's something!7 E K4 T% N: R! Q, N, u
他真了不起!
9 G! Q( j: \4 j; }2 J7 S* _@Take your time.
7 `- q4 r/ k- Q' C- h; N7 R; }; C慢慢来,别急。' _ x$ ^: L8 q5 n( f
@I can't wait.& i6 H1 D; m$ f2 b: v
我很兴奋。
2 Q' {' K; |0 Z8 e1 W@That's a neat idea.
+ }# |/ _, {4 U4 S( Z+ t# j这是个好主意。* J1 ^7 n! _3 J& Y
@Look (us) up!
- B8 p- q$ `5 J0 G/ [( ^! L4 T与(我们)联络。! F5 p) W0 K9 X$ y7 \
: ~ E; ]; s+ x1 z9 x: X+ M, W* s2 r
" B. g- g& Y' {. A3 M' U/ l1 H pFour" v, h3 d' ~& m- i: ?( A. k7 r
$ `+ u8 T: R: l& A! C
@express a possibility
# { V5 V; N5 K2 B- n表示可能性
% q5 b0 o9 @) H6 \5 w; H0 n2 N+ p% u1. I could work out in your class .../ U5 `& Q3 a; m: Y% w, }
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
9 t8 X5 K- j: P4 F5 F5 |3. I could find a way out of the jungle.7 `( e5 l, X+ K* R" v
4. I could swim to the ship.& z) F c1 k' T9 u3 p" ?
9 S7 B u* w1 e# l* q; U# t0 ]@say something is easy
9 {. q7 u9 {8 e- g) h说事情容易! B, Y B% g' n3 v3 u; W
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
. D, G# b. Z% ? A9 D6 bB: No problem.
' x, ~% M J3 F& U7 r& M! ~6 ~2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
( t1 d# Q+ x9 H+ ~- G# NB: Yes, it's a snap.
7 B1 j6 n$ `+ o3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?3 F2 H3 j% H, C1 B; I
B: Yes, no sweat.) ]) \4 ]/ E: }
4. A: Can you lift the box?3 ?1 S3 U( |- g! D$ K
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
; k( [ h! H4 K5 ]8 M+ k
3 {4 r0 S' x( O+ [ ]% _2 W@say something is difficult* w7 E' K( a8 _/ Z1 ?3 F1 f
说事情困难6 @5 {+ c# h+ X! H/ {
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
( k/ m: @; w3 [9 TB: No, it's rough.
8 \* n4 e; h- e6 L: }# j2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?2 a' s; p4 W: E- r) Y2 @' s
B: Very difficult. It's tough.- w) I+ a9 W6 b: i, o
+ D9 X% i/ A6 v3 y( W! B0 _
@express certainty4 g/ X5 \, r6 G" d
表示肯定 {8 _# I. ?- s# T! c- T9 v, L ^
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
! E- d4 m* ?: ~2 _" WB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
) E# H. P" n2 c7 c. ]! [- x! j2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.8 D/ O. w4 {; l% b# j
3. I bet I can win the competition.+ `+ b* |2 k( e! }. w9 I( k
@say to telephone someone
% d% Y* h6 L+ Q7 D% y3 B说打电话给某人5 a. `+ n; X; C- ~+ ~# v+ w/ d: N
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?3 z; ~7 {- V) H$ z1 M
B: Give him a call.* a" m; L0 C% l1 h: u) O% }! C
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free2 _8 u4 ^# n; e% T( b
now?
1 n" _. t) {$ V! iB: Call him.+ Y# l, r0 F" T/ U) U9 [& |7 G
, o8 \& |3 O x1 Z, A@say you are leaving for a place; i& b; c( x7 G4 ]
说自己正要出发
" ?$ P% H( v. Q) e2 w2 o+ U0 m& X1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.) _( ~4 N( P. S U7 H o: ^. b
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.7 x3 }4 g' c5 ^8 F6 A
2. A: Be here at ten.7 z8 n/ i2 X1 u
B: I'm on my way over.
! T* G" g/ v1 e g/ j' D1 w) I! Q
! R, f9 H! [9 u' I( T6 f2 n
/ K V. R$ } F1 X& C1 W+ s# b@remind someone about something
) U2 p0 a4 h: `. h提醒对方9 i: ~ @8 U" U- @) S
1. And that includes Susan.
, f+ G! W% V% F$ g* ?2. And that includes the transportation fee.2 [8 h# q& Q7 n# `
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
5 A B/ b3 m( f. f8 [! Z# [B: Don't you forget.& G9 _+ L# k; D4 s
: Q6 N* l" n x' C: c/ w
@say something is arranged
% y+ n* u( H( e说事情安排妥了
# p4 ^$ Z( h) F& ~, [1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
% c. s u) L) k+ h; yB: Yes, it's all set.& I7 \) F% _- U2 }3 l; f, m% D
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
7 N3 q8 }# J; nB: Yes, it's all set.- u& k8 p0 l0 }9 G' r
- M2 e* M9 X) t! L5 c
@ask about someone's job
0 r9 o) n N5 A' M4 _ N询问对方职业
$ m2 M* z; \3 g3 L/ j' }( ?1. A: What do you do for a living?) a' V. A) e% v( h5 {
B: I'm a journalist.+ F0 X) q: k) m* M. o) W$ l
2. A: What's your occupation?6 A# I$ L2 `/ O, u
B: I'm a teacher.6 ?0 Z2 B; P! \5 I5 J
3. A: What do you do by trade?) ^9 f6 }& \' U) {" {
B: I'm an engineer.# q# w0 N9 y2 W& _6 J4 R
1 F% F& h- ]3 ]$ N$ M9 y@make a suggestion! |" ~/ p7 W, t# j6 e7 U
提出建议! k' s& q: a5 i5 R9 y* m9 s
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?# ]: Y Y/ w, O
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
2 i B0 B/ y G' }9 l* \' h4 z3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
. p* N, Z+ `" [: n( ]. U1 [) M4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
/ q: O" }4 e R& D7 f5. How about today?
& _( w4 S/ l% M7 H3 x6. How about Saturday evening?
- W* |* U! ]3 p7. How about next Friday?* V; e; A4 `. P! s
8 a6 \) S2 q4 p ]4 S@propose a deal! s @% H8 y4 T( ]: s; F7 r
提出交易条件
& A, f/ b4 O" l- n4 d4 |1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.: i6 {, W9 f6 R$ d- C+ W! i+ F
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.0 q/ |1 D1 T) N C
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
+ j# ?/ U" \* k% }9 o: h& Q& R- @% w5 d+ t" ~! y
@persuade someone4 U! w. Z5 m5 B% F5 e" G
说服对方! X5 M2 }5 Y. M) U9 H5 }
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?& S7 C" C# C, F' `5 R$ Q- c1 ~
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?7 j2 u) ?; I1 }4 a3 i. {
3. Don't you think it would save time?5 f1 {, @4 L* A" X
% m, L/ T; D) }@introduce an explanation) o" T; S/ u5 @! N3 d# e* K, t
引出解释' R3 N3 R2 V( \2 K; M$ v
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
9 L0 Q5 `$ M3 {7 D* i3 @1 ^6 w6 v- }3 c0 ?! P8 q* x0 V
@react to news you expected
5 w) u" A! D r1 p回应盼望已久的消息" K9 Q% X p! X; ]: m' f- h
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
' p7 J& v* i; I- B/ `B: I knew it!
1 j. u8 b- Y( o1 s$ |. ]2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
8 F5 R# P2 `$ O! n% r+ E6 HB: I knew it!; [6 a3 D& [% l' u/ y5 F4 r) p
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.5 I5 U6 E* R" b; n, g$ j; f
B: I knew it!
, u7 o3 W3 P6 Z' l
, E, U/ l, }! t5 }+ }" H@remind someone
! Y* y* D, q0 z提醒对方, z. s1 W0 p5 C* i0 A. N: ^
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15./ y2 S5 |' P" P' Z/ {' F+ \! k C% }
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
1 ^: g2 U, }6 K3. Don't forget to write down the code.
: U- i" Y& O# a8 w0 z# g" ~
: m% T2 R0 @& I@say you're enjoying something* q, [9 V; W6 R% \2 e- R: `) H6 ~
说自己喜爱某事
2 T* m% @- \: g r }1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...0 A; E& h% U3 }7 R& s' O
B: This is fun. How interesting!' ~/ {0 O( |7 {2 p' x
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
) e" B) J/ ]2 }' ^1 M4 u( k7 \8 A1 gB: This is fun.( n8 z8 b( P6 s
* a! x. s# O' e% \+ Y0 K2 T
@threaten or warn someone
/ f H3 w6 x% K* Y; D威胁或警告对方
& Y! {% x @- t- G. |0 [1. A: It's easy to do this.
' A2 e0 u3 x# V" e' t/ o- IB: Just wait.' \+ k8 j& _( ]
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. K" y$ e- Q9 K+ m. p( c; s9 b
B: Just wait. c6 @& n9 w/ B2 U8 L
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
0 R( h% d2 }! f* V, aB: Just wait.
4 I. \2 p- {, {) Q- F1 Y
' j9 O& b, E( w M; @3 {# r@say something is finished2 ?% i4 {! Z- `" [$ a0 \# B& `
说事情已完毕
' `! s" P) P9 `, m1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.6 x5 x" Y! P: t+ c3 g7 m% `
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.5 E0 p. X& h' e& I
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.9 k; J* h' `* U- l
- M! |3 Z& _: \ e* Y* {' b4 I
5 T$ f2 a1 f3 B" G2 I m1 G: Y
; n1 o5 T, D6 y
6 j/ @+ Z4 d3 I3 \@It's a snap." G9 d1 M& S( e
太简单了,毫无问题。2 I, K- R ]6 y8 H/ o$ Q2 I
@No sweat./ ~ Z' R9 Q9 z; g* @! P
简单,绝无问题。
, W7 ^ c x, Q2 {! g; p@You want to bet?
7 B0 `: Y( s0 H5 N& g$ S你想打赌?# N8 a8 ^7 s' m* v% i
@Nope.2 U' k* S2 D a
不,没有。
+ ^6 d1 P2 ~) d* C@Anytime.
7 c, w& m0 S L8 M什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。3 i, R2 \9 F- i; W* ?
@You are kidding!
! A$ ]3 g2 f" F0 j3 K$ e( a! S* Q! p你在开玩笑吧!
8 x/ F. i) Q8 o2 N@You think so?
6 b5 d: P$ S6 ?你这样认为?
3 h6 N3 t. L6 d$ S' f Y@I'm on my way over.
! P( T' S* R5 ^0 X1 L7 ` h O我马上就来。, n3 Z3 V$ T z, A5 [
@It's a piece of cake.
; C* R# P* {1 p f7 a. I毫不费力。
+ A: y8 j, \6 @7 l& U; w@You are in great shape.
' {# f4 }# n7 [( j* j6 V* Q你的身体很好。 |
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