 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One; |7 Q5 V# _- v+ j' `$ y
* C" q! \& o1 H+ N% Q, G6 {@introduce yourself" R; h8 N/ i% J; m
自我介绍6 V! m. d1 ]4 n
1. My name is Mary Grove.1 ~4 ~9 }( t2 K' ? Z7 Z
2. My name is Gregory Paul.7 ~2 e# ?( J& s- Z% R" S6 G' K' _
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
# G6 U! U: r! z$ S4 i4. I'm Betty Hones.
/ s7 G6 z* ]( e8 R; j; u! v% x6 e( m' T5 a# Y1 s. L; f
@ask for permission2 k4 X1 ?* k: N0 X
征求同意" e$ v2 A3 \4 J }- f% R
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?3 V1 A" p& Y9 {8 U
2. May I sit here?$ E; ?* `4 `) o ]% j
3. May I use your bathroom?
6 j; O! E ?* r8 q2 k8 A5 E4 K- j1 s9 \; C$ f/ Z
@introduce a conversation. `3 i9 k6 Q8 O' H
引出话题
* z( M* z1 {% i/ ` S. q1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
$ D7 f4 W. q8 U" p/ ~9 \2. By the way, my sister has got married.* Y0 ]: e& s6 _6 ?& Z
3. By the way, they arrived intact.( X8 c5 @. O7 I; l
' M& ?! q/ |# j [# P@thank someone
7 @( m# n# N' R向人道谢
# P5 N! _/ E/ r- j1. - Use my bike, please.4 V$ G& }. Q6 g% F
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
1 @$ \3 I! e) P8 D" x3 T" J5 o2. - Laura, your phone call.8 E; h% O8 v6 M
- Thank you.9 q) j: y$ E/ E& c' H9 D) c
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
: k' y/ {, s' w$ D, @2 i6 z2 s! z+ D |2 c6 ?
@respond to someone thanking you/ U3 y8 L. Q$ A. i5 w
回答别人的道谢7 g$ B; [1 h2 c9 P/ u1 d
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.; e4 P! [* `( M& G# j& L1 n9 T
- Oh, my pleasure.
) D& P0 A0 k2 t2 p3 D# D2. - I've got the book. Thank you.. E O# i; U3 k6 Z* _6 Q9 A/ }6 u
- You're welcome. @' }+ ]; i" g6 o8 }
& ^) @- r( V. w K) c% A@start talking to stranger
) E! |0 ~" z S$ i& K与陌生人攀谈6 F+ o: U0 h. I6 I
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?3 J3 N3 R. s; v! w3 w7 ~: [' n
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?. k. W% m1 P* Y8 n/ d
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?9 o' T4 d7 I* ]3 o* h9 J. R+ Z1 J% N
7 v* }8 \4 Q8 a; e* S4 S
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
( Z3 @, H; F5 `8 J6 j( z首次见面后道别
. U2 U. V u Q% \/ M: @! y1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.' A; w6 C S5 Z9 U8 F+ g' M
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
: j) ]) L, _! ?+ L' c* B2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
& e" \ G- [ \2 l9 L- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help./ p! ? C& p" c
% t; Z& h" l5 q! _$ J@describe something
9 [) b3 v" ?% e" a, q( G5 b2 d描述事、物
: O: F8 {9 r/ H9 W l' R( e1 . It's a small canvas bag.
8 K) s1 U$ ]( Q$ j4 V+ t1 _2 . This is a brown metal box.9 R& d3 P. x$ O7 M# ^, ]- C
3 . Here's a white glass bottle. O, j2 O' T* |1 B! R) j- ~+ ]
; C. Q( ~9 Y) A
@compliment someone3 Z+ s* _7 e/ Y( |2 I8 R
赞美别人
3 F/ s) d9 G |2 ~1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
% M3 L; W4 Z0 z- e! B) i6 o [2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
$ C, E% _7 ?% b# o6 j8 F3. You look prettier in this dress.
& s" P2 K8 w, x/ ?' G- L" m, J5 ^4 y, t% b1 u$ q
@make suggestions
, m8 b$ n( o% k1 @* \% U提出建议
. g8 ]) N) {) \; _( J# x1. Try this sweater.6 a6 L8 F8 n, W
2. Try the blue one.
" x/ m" X- w: m! G3 |8 }2 }7 s3. How about green?9 Q; N$ n" W2 |' r4 `% P% v% Z
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?# V* B# C+ z& b' {
- b' ]- R* z* w& T+ B& g! h Q
@apologize4 c3 f0 G( v% o' a- o/ U& [
道歉3 k, |. D5 h8 \4 l- ^. P, B' m- X
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.* D, T3 C1 C1 {' f) |8 w2 A% Z
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
( }* s* h5 [4 A3 t; I. a+ i3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.2 L. N1 }& p8 t! p1 G
B : I'm really sorry.
8 m( b4 {# W( X4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
* V4 A5 h$ }0 @6 ?5 g" oB : I'm really sorry. I...* V4 v% V1 d% P
5 N8 O& C# A% q; X. G- K0 Q6 \@ask for help
0 z" g+ X' L X$ Q( S请求协助0 ~: [4 D+ D9 |0 h1 ]
1. Can you help me?* l6 N, [ q2 L0 l; {9 B
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
# r' t8 Y6 O9 g; Z/ c@reassure someone
* r$ {" Z' v# K& c5 |# f为人打气
8 ~1 ~5 ~; D% M9 J3 A1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
! j; B) F J9 R5 P* a# w2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.2 W X& ] X/ O& j
- B- X% O- Z2 r5 N@ask if someone found something% p# e* h, @* `# G1 n
询问别人是否捡到东西
' q1 T) q1 f* n6 @: _3 R, z) R5 i0 ]1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
) X/ C8 _8 r# x. m2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
" d3 S( F4 Z/ M, s# I9 A
, t! U- y3 U+ ^8 ^: p6 h; \@introduce someone
0 A1 z; A. _0 M8 v介绍别人- T' d$ M7 ^7 O, a! g
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
6 m/ Q3 F, I# O" n& }3 `2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
6 T. g7 n Z0 b& E2 W: s: q" K
# b( l( V( n2 d3 H- @@respond to an introduction2 o* W! M9 E! x; `+ s, F, I/ W
介绍后回答
) y$ D2 |7 ~# j$ C! x1. A: My name is Robert Jones.4 T w0 j6 N6 [# `4 F7 D! c4 ]$ x. a, h& B5 c
B: How do you do?) t2 Y/ I4 B( y- N; q3 m
A: This is my brother Jim.
4 E4 d- Q8 v1 y jB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.) O, r8 J3 l! k: T1 @4 {4 E; q
# @- ~, v, {3 |- c8 L7 U& O
@correct yourself ^+ O6 i, G: O6 m
改正言辞错误
; k" C9 V2 ?* l# n6 ^1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
9 S5 s+ [3 Q, |9 U' Z7 h L2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
3 V1 o- t) `7 Z6 Y! s6 W! UB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
) a& k& O5 _( \$ T
. f0 k2 G2 `" Z0 y" f@offer, g* r( Q8 f. a8 l
善意帮忙
2 |5 K6 F9 h4 ]+ B; Q1. Would you like something to eat?9 I, ?( ]/ |- z! a( b: Y
2. Can I drive you home?, @5 J8 J9 i3 J* ^6 z6 C5 I$ w: O
1 m! d6 F3 W* ?6 [7 e N; }
@thank someone& ]7 v, g, _6 v& D/ ~% z6 ]; I7 T
向人道谢
) |$ a' \8 O" o8 }* Z8 b. I& \8 O1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.% _2 q# ?) [' f* r4 _ {
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.0 I1 o! j! i% \' t' |5 ^
5 H* J( G# d( V) C3 N. [
@respond to thanks" N- u* Z2 q4 A- s+ B
回答别人的道谢2 M% { S* a# e) j
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
6 _9 F% ^7 u# |- f Y5 CB: Oh. It was no trouble.2 O, T8 ?, S' A4 K
E3 J8 _. Q5 E, r
@accept an offer
" V- M% t. k: u+ U+ D! F$ _% _接受别人好意2 f/ y& Y2 m l4 Z8 G* J
1. A: Would you like something to eat?. @7 F3 i6 v% {, l4 i
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% W+ t) W2 o" b# E Y7 L
A: Would you like something to drink?
; q4 O. C3 w( ~5 X; _B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.5 J( R6 b6 H. V
$ C( |4 @/ u4 w@refuse to offer9 M4 n. V4 {6 X& A
婉拒别人好意5 {. N: m9 n: p# j1 g
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
$ d d# @3 N/ [& H9 k' Z) O1 ?! k* kB: No, thanks.
5 n, ]! ]0 a' B# j2 s8 _2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. f* k! L6 ~7 } x7 y, {' g
B: No, thanks. I can manage them L- z& o8 L; }0 T6 r" U# C, c
myself.
9 ~* N( A: M( p8 T, C( y$ s2 w6 i9 j4 E5 p* F! e3 S
@Here they are.
+ S" ~2 j4 O; m$ R e就在这里。
4 T- D: ^( D* T( C4 N& F; J@The traffic is very heavy.
; N* H2 J+ L2 s9 j) w% ~% q/ \交通非常拥挤。
0 {( ^. N4 d( ~- x- x; {@Me, too.7 O6 Q* {! V% z- _/ W$ E n& _
我也要。7 \, n# S' D. Q* k3 H$ d0 K
@Take it easy.
C# N2 n! d7 V) W" [7 F, ?别紧张。
! }$ {! o5 s0 p# e v6 D# P! F9 l@You really saved the day for me./ p* r+ f9 x& l% L
你真的帮了我大忙。( m7 O* Q; K$ p, S
; Q5 D1 P) H. K0 P" X; u! C
. v1 \& g3 x1 X& f2 W' c5 J
6 Q3 U& r @7 P' W4 `) e+ ~4 t4 YTwo
# r7 o+ Z: m" `) U; b& ?8 p9 P, N% G* z5 I
@ask for help
- ]& F/ A: t, A1 R; l* M请求协助! R: t2 Q! g" Y- y2 E$ N
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
7 g9 {% O* P+ e" `& |" C( l/ d/ ?, NM: Yes, what can I do for you?
+ x/ z- R$ a' i; c i/ j2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?6 X' c: W! S( y. U& ]
M: Certainly, madam.
! c/ H5 L: T( F; o2 G, `
' S2 o/ ~2 {% Y! t) h@say good-bye to someone you just met
1 N! {. u7 X0 N, G( L见面人士道别
$ U, m, P8 G; V4 R: ]* b3 a1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.8 G% H4 X7 T/ [
F: See you later. Have a good time.1 d% s, \2 z# Q C& V4 B
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
; O* R$ h7 Y5 u& q, AF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
$ Z. A' @* G! n( }. P( g* O- e( M" o, M
@apologize3 p3 e7 q* ?3 K. ]5 B& G- Y W5 {
致歉
0 Q" q+ ]3 X2 ?) h1 P1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
* ]8 _$ t/ z- F1 |. D) B2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.& L+ C& e. ^( j7 b! a' K
/ J6 Z- r8 L1 K
@give directions
3 Q; {% m# M( {$ m+ R8 n指路
" w7 C$ x/ D" @) y* X1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?. i9 @0 P% p) r9 G
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.1 F6 ^- N4 D0 o0 p" D8 j5 l
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
- O. z q# J5 ]% J1 m! KM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.4 c* B8 u5 r/ J( k: m
& F3 ^: }; R4 G- A+ O
@make excuses
* ~6 k/ M- t- ] [2 b辩解
! a* U# A! b7 ~5 ]# f6 ^1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
! A' y( n; B# z3 l1 H2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
6 ~/ r' t+ Z. @, E7 C; B: B0 l) Q$ H: U/ Q( b
@accept an apology8 A. h1 m+ \' B9 N
接受
0 @7 }! A+ _' q1 |4 g1 |. J1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
" v/ c$ e# G4 u# e6 q, H2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
4 N: J9 W1 v# w: W& G* U" d( J" A
: U% k4 K4 n6 a8 q% x8 K' D@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
* ]8 u& D5 a, w1 n& q告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
( D# _) q& \5 T, i# |3 @) x% B8 a, y; B: W, }, k
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
" k% l0 }+ D0 K: z9 t Z# K2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
. T6 K$ z( O' u2 t1 m
6 _5 _! Z2 n7 D@accept a gift& Y( r' ?. N) [# ?& t
接受礼物3 K9 y4 Y- r* D" w8 L3 E) V
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
- C+ F, ~" n! c I0 o2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
7 Y# _/ }! D( c7 z/ E
3 F6 }+ _( b1 H; ]1 a@order something to eat and drink8 e+ C2 i6 e' ?
点菜或点饮料
% U3 X* x5 ?' y& i, ^; j: P( z1. F: What would you like to eat?
Y% f( b! t) g8 a. XM: I'd like the mee krob.
2 c8 n8 a9 ?7 q2 [2 q! h2. F: Would you like something to drink?
" ?# u0 g- v& u: U7 B$ p1 ~/ f. dM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
4 K2 k2 ^( C$ {; q+ G* u3 r: d
$ w$ Q& ~! W$ N$ }. q@make a suggestion
$ {# ~& o) u( H8 E4 C/ P提出建议
: Y$ Y8 y* E' p' e1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?: ]( V% M- ?4 t$ U5 `' N
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.- j$ R8 R) o+ U
3 V3 ~0 ^# m1 z) y7 Q
@greet someone
; U6 C- T) n0 A# ], J欢迎+ `$ F/ l# x8 [( a1 z; v
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
- J9 J1 V- a/ U5 g+ C. k7 ]3 ~7 t4 y2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.: d1 }" _# Q+ w+ _# X
# A4 b1 m$ t, U@ask about someone's job9 D) `2 i/ m4 f1 f
问别人的职业
* n& G' f" {* d: N- l. T1. F: What do you do?
, [- ?% X9 P5 mM: I'm a dentist.4 Y: h0 e: j% q5 O V) O
2. F: May I know your job?7 ^( C# d) Y' z9 F" `
M: I'm a journalist.
$ M6 G0 F. x0 e! u( M4 |3 t5 Z& N! Y9 ~) B: v
@excuse yourself
) _/ c X# N: R6 K: Q2 z请求原谅6 W2 C3 Z+ s2 E* q' w
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.7 W3 X; J+ p& l! L W- R
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
! @+ T* V3 I) @ g, n. u: l
5 }" Z& T. F8 X' {@ask about a problem; y) R- p; Z; q: o5 n {
询问对方的困难
. b+ r8 i7 A0 Z) E$ d* F" Z& k1. F: What's the matter?7 u% ~% @. q) P ~# b: |
M: My boss wants me to go back to the4 m; P! f( m! c
company immediately.
' E% W) f, n6 J$ B3 p3 V2. F: Is it serious?
' [4 O' M! Y' t8 L0 D Y$ _+ hM: No, it's just a stomachache.
9 i) Y! z; l! }" t+ E j1 z4 b; ~0 ^! c* o
@express concern) h' G* U% Z2 m0 F5 v& l
表示关怀0 b# o, ]2 ^$ t# G) {9 p- I0 v
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
7 G, |) [4 `0 g6 d4 {M: I hope nothing is wrong.
; f$ M9 ]" }+ ?2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
, T7 R; P3 r: j& d. LM: I hope your daughter is all right.
4 m+ h6 |: x5 V4 _% E* w( A! Q. X" |5 o. u$ m6 E7 x
@ask about a past event! V. e( r- e# y
询问已发生的事情
2 B+ I, A" R( Z2 o* f# l1. M: What happened?
* D0 Y! m8 Q* T$ gF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
' g8 R( s" Y: s2 w; g: K9 d2. M: What happened?
* j3 {. T+ k6 \9 |! v9 D3 Y& K/ P! OF: Her car was lost.9 I9 [: j. @2 C# ?4 ]" `# w" k
' ^) g+ l+ v' ~8 [, W- Y@ask about a problem$ ~- a9 @6 `$ Y
询问对方的困难
* A, G3 v* S% M" q1 J0 |2 R1. M: What's wrong?
( k! G& {( P# z3 |F: The baby is awake. She's crying./ b% J' \0 K/ `% P; I
2. M: What's wrong?( ]) Q: o3 `: i; Z. y. `
F: There's no power.
, J# {: D* L/ ~. W+ g5 M# T) f3 t7 j
9 q: C; S1 _) R# i- M4 K8 l* f. s/ p@express surprise
9 [+ o2 S; s9 H& s表示惊讶/ N: {6 M, e$ z% \- Y( }- g& K4 ^
1. M: Who's that?$ z& w1 P6 M5 q+ d. V- T2 t- U
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.) k$ [, }: e( r2 S4 T, \
2. M: What's the matter?
, a3 y$ D% C _3 j* u+ @. j! I8 hF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.# j# b7 `3 n3 l' f% B
1 w2 t q1 \: C@leave someone after a date
' q' D @$ {9 Z, I$ [6 f& {7 R9 a约会后临别说辞
5 g% x. n8 Y% h5 h- y1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
% F s, k3 w2 a9 V8 g0 RF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
: h& @( H8 w1 U1 a1 D2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
+ t% e. }+ v$ @' X9 q( l2 rF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.: [/ Z% G. U+ ~( `" e7 P+ F
! c: M; O( k: A! \' T2 d5 I* d@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
; e1 U7 W" m1 y' d( E/ H% a9 k. K为太晚造访致歉; [* M `7 {5 o* b
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
3 h% n* R3 _8 k2 D" IF: Oh, no, not at all.
7 b) b" g$ D* T$ T$ b o( s2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
5 J4 s; {$ J- ]0 X) w/ VF: Oh, no, we're still eating.' A: _% v4 W) G
@accept an excuse
1 c: ^7 q, E! ]' w8 f接受对方道歉5 z' g D6 E$ d( p t! f
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
+ K. Q0 G# Y" n3 E2 n0 X# h9 ^F: Oh, no. Not at all.1 d0 x- c/ O, I9 ~. v# Y
N \! A' K- O) @7 ]9 P@invite someone to enter
4 w3 F& p$ n8 A' Z" S) J邀请别人进门
+ @/ G% f T, p1. M: Julia.
7 U" U7 K" ~2 |% |# ?; WF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
$ m7 L, U n& J) o2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
: c, g/ f6 a' F# t" TM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.' x" F$ i+ j5 e" C
4 Y- h# }6 P# O+ h3 r \@make a promise
) B. J' I: {% d许诺
2 s. s5 b# M; p. l1. M: I promise I won't leave early.: j) z$ `; r& J! h; ~3 F/ Q
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.! }! M1 ~" F% e" J! s+ ~" C2 ?
4 F7 ~: _6 w: z0 W+ U9 t' v
@leave a group of people& w' N; E Y& ~5 P9 O) C' y
告辞
* r& u* N/ ?# L0 B2 _" }1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.* d' l, v* K# C3 F6 F
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.1 T/ r* |! q: T. C0 Y" K* r
8 [& b* r l6 Z: h( {6 E+ I7 T: ~: i' Q7 ^9 x: c
@What do you want?% d( K0 ~2 O# w; m8 c5 r4 Q7 ^ c
什么事?
( @; A- H J# v& \. o5 l0 b3 L@After you./ i9 Z6 D: H# M3 U) N, V
请先走。
+ T9 J" h+ O0 [@I'll take care of everything.
& T( W3 A3 A W5 C7 ~ q" i C我会好好照料一切。
% l' N+ y) [. P% t) ]+ p9 K: v@I'm not complaining.) u2 o9 f7 f+ a: U7 L
我不在意。
. i# d9 ]" C3 W4 K" t6 L k' N@I never like that umbrella stand.
% F% i! a- b: {0 ]我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
& h; I! T2 a5 y8 G4 ?/ B- g0 D% @1 ]( O: q6 `6 k
1 e5 p+ n! \$ z ^; h1 J5 U5 B$ D+ i3 c- a7 |, V3 m
Three6 }3 c. [- r5 e& k( x! g
% G# p$ S7 t8 H$ g, j8 n
@express excitement:
/ q( [! [" m# v8 q) }5 g5 r* ?; G表示兴奋
$ \ }' W& L+ v# w8 M6 f1. We will have a 2-week vacation.5 h* j& B& L% s/ n' y
Oh, I am so excited.6 ^! o- E, T3 _+ \" `8 ]
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
0 | r& Z3 y9 I! mReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.& Z) D6 R# b! y8 f+ y8 z& w
% X! J1 X; v# \. V2 _4 U@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
4 p. E, j0 G8 K+ w: ^谈论未来特定时间的事8 _1 R2 r2 c0 w6 b( |* j. ^+ O9 t
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.* a4 B8 ~* [: O0 m, C3 a
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
' K( o) j$ C4 L7 P* Z# F9 }+ v4 }. `) K# T
@talk about future schedules:9 }9 @( o) H9 p) c
谈论未来安排! g% n, I) S0 w2 A1 L
1. When does he arrive?4 r! ]8 ]/ a1 g6 p8 n
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. T$ n3 g0 h/ n( Z
% E }( F/ ~+ {7 v+ j: {' g# _1 @
@express approval or agreement:* h& d Y8 k2 g M
表示赞同* w( r" c; N9 R6 F# A
1. He'll be happy here.
3 S2 @' U5 m. g; S6 d1 l7 ?- ]That's for true.4 ?- a4 z" j* ?" a% w) t) w: o
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.8 |7 u, Y9 Q5 A. h* R5 j! P1 g
That's a neat idea.8 C5 U; _2 x" A9 m5 d6 Q
6 n1 }5 d4 x) g% j
@express admiration:
0 z) ~" \8 i/ X表示钦佩
' e+ l3 e4 m7 c1 g! `1. He'll get here by himself.: P, W( B+ |, e5 x9 i. v" M( a: i& o3 [
He's something!
' d: i$ A/ E! U5 p3 e2. Bob repaired your car.
( ~4 \8 M5 x, ^/ }! b$ @* [# `Oh, he's great.5 v* t3 F) m0 q" e6 ?
9 o1 c- |( w# c% j" {$ q2 p! I@express an opinion or belief:
4 D. ?; M6 C( U* F+ l) f表示意见或信念9 t" Q, ^$ h6 I0 `6 X* I7 {
1. I think he will win the next round.
# ]/ S& o% _& S0 Y. e9 ^2. I guess it's snowing.1 K$ z/ L+ n- c* B
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.: }+ r# m6 r( k" }% p7 [7 t' ^: r
7 P4 c W7 q8 x
@say two people are alike:
+ Q5 n2 O$ a8 v& P" P/ V/ j1 I说两人相似
) V8 v% N! a" d$ x7 I6 P1. She always reminds him of Grandma.- b8 s$ T- Q' P. i' q
2. You are another James Bond!& x8 _0 e+ |4 V& b" `! ?, s
0 Y1 e' m9 y' s# Z
- R0 L3 N" E, A& |# T. U u. p@ask indirectly about something:
% r$ G4 }2 D* I4 B9 D; z' F间接询问" K* v1 L/ n( b5 D8 j- e" p
1. We were just wondering about this trunk., X& E1 g0 l4 x/ Y; s# g" d+ [2 C
It's locked.2 l, @! g, ?& o' S: b
2. We were just wondering about this seat.4 [1 x( ]+ T# |# m- k- C1 H6 ^
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
6 `& p3 b. C) v9 z( z$ @6 C( O
1 S* s2 Y A9 [9 {5 Z5 ~@offer help:5 E) E/ w* Y6 e
提议协助
- }* H/ |8 r0 ~0 J, H$ o1. Let me help you with this.! I+ b; U3 z H& f1 G5 n
Oh, thank you.* M) U0 L7 c7 }8 d% x* H
2. Let me help you with this trunk.$ `$ ]6 N; Y3 y, `! Q5 t2 U9 b
Thank you very much.6 I( d+ r! d$ n) N* V
8 ~2 B' X4 C" _9 r+ g; J, a
@ask for help:* V7 J/ K% A4 L O' d
请求协助
3 A5 r N+ \. e( O" L. O1. Would you kindly hold these keys?5 ]3 \) o1 j/ f1 s
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
0 M( T0 f! \) u1 |! ^2 M; h6 S+ a/ l# e5 ~/ e* `' o8 V$ p
@tell someone not to hurry:
j& j1 ~+ i2 C3 }7 w% O& }告诉对方不必急3 O! S3 Y: B5 S
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time. q' J( Z; }; Q# d- F: m6 p
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.. o6 Y! y( l1 w5 X" _
Take your time." [9 w" Q- q+ P
1 a3 a7 _. X! I0 W7 h) r3 j' T' F@express similarities:# u7 R5 W$ A" v
表示相同、一致5 r1 v7 c* k1 Z$ v) W
1. I am a journalist.+ | A# t! A D7 W7 E. _! n
I am, too.
( k' a* Z* g, X# S4 p# c: H2 ^2 U2. I work for the BBC.6 q- T: V. W# P% ?& P- D
Oh, I do, too.
! Q3 d) b E( L$ Y* ]
5 E$ q! l) m7 {9 {( X@respond to good news:
/ z! }1 s# q1 ^; }! b道贺3 t! f5 t: y2 l' L! I
1. I've got a promotion.
- n5 T' s3 s( X7 x, n, @1 }( }: QCongratulations!
6 F# y1 M5 y& J+ [+ A0 F2. I've won a lottery.
, K. O/ L A; Q. b( K. h; BOh, congratulations!
! j6 a( P1 d8 Q9 I( V0 F
4 j, L, }8 W7 ?7 k5 z4 k% t@express excitement about a future event:+ M) g0 Z8 ^5 {. s" e; @: _- O
为未来某事兴奋1 w& {7 U2 l# M! Q2 H, V
1. You said you have family in New York.
) _' F2 S4 [1 UYou must be excited.
0 O H( R* B! fI can't wait to see them!' P! b' B3 }7 K8 E: z }6 ?
2. We will soon land in Rome.
( y* o; X$ L' ?5 AI can't wait to go there.9 U; B! A9 x( R: R
. w) P: N0 y1 U/ f+ l) h
@say something doesn't bother someone:
) W6 k( _. h( e6 {$ X说某人不在乎某事* K( e, N# X0 Q
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
7 c; m/ W) W6 l4 q2 f. d5 w$ w2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
* m: k8 x( h5 } L& h# D
5 f" G% Z1 v: b* j+ {5 u6 Z8 Q2 N@wish someone a happy visit:
7 ], V) ?' R+ q. k: `- Y祝对方来访愉快
* |5 ?; h/ l& c1 X8 d2 ]7 G1. I will be here for about a week.
! }( K7 i: m! S9 zHave a good stay.
/ l* w3 G! f% U6 n. K2. Enjoy your stay in New York.3 h2 N; K/ Z& X
Thank you.3 p8 N7 `& B8 x8 ^3 d- N
6 a" { A% w) K9 \1 K; o@invite someone to visit you:
6 l3 [2 O. E/ w r3 K邀对方来访
5 `9 R! Z& E* F9 G7 _% k" g! F1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.4 Q% K* ]2 x' K2 P2 }, ]/ L# Q
Thank you, I will./ Y3 Z J. z1 z0 p3 m! `+ w0 G8 s6 g
2. I'll be in Boston next week.( P; E$ b+ n7 E. Q% X' C' I) p
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.+ ^7 l+ C2 r0 p" u5 k8 o* y
/ M5 {" L. I& d$ J% T@accept an invitation:4 Z* v+ R$ a0 \7 @; r
接受邀请
/ u) H4 k- \5 O( _/ m# K" G2 X0 u4 q1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
& \8 ^) E# m* R; ~OK. You name the day.% C+ d- R# c/ R7 m o$ Z8 X9 e
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this5 E" x' c8 ^& J7 `* V1 O2 I
evening.
$ Y0 X; [. z( X/ c. R ?) aFine. You name the restaurant.2 z+ A* P/ N0 q# H
4 A% Z! w& G8 l# [( r' t$ c
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
$ L' \ m5 b7 c& b. G5 H睹物(人)怀旧* X# z$ m6 @: S1 s2 A
1. This picture really brings back
7 N; g& B. E" f; j- }- nmemories.
; o P( u' e, ]2. This hat really brings back beautiful" D' k' w3 {" l' S2 a% w
memories.3 d9 Y% B7 m& ]
: R a8 E4 p; ]@express regret:) W9 y6 l J; F/ ~
表示遗憾, ^; ]$ D: U+ a2 P: }
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
5 m$ O' ~4 f+ |- H7 oShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
! A$ _6 [$ ~% ]2 R5 f2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.% {$ e8 J5 f: h6 O+ [% e# t! {& b
She is sorry, too.
- Y9 m9 s4 F, I( n6 n, _4 \4 g ~% ]
@say you are pleased to see someone:
3 u5 m- [% q- \ g2 f: t/ q表示高兴见对方# h( e; i* g o" K$ X2 w' S
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
- z- N; u- ^2 D8 R4 p2 P2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
* z* T( n1 R/ v# J. C7 v9 W& V' KOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
@" Z' E1 d; E4 T a4 ?
7 H7 t/ M1 p4 N& j( p. XYou're a big girl now.. p# ~6 M$ S7 Q J( d1 f) b( s
* H# o$ r4 c9 n+ ?, v@wish someone a good night's sleep:
+ r$ @/ U: P( J$ F: j祝对方睡得好. k) R2 @0 h5 i8 ~5 o' _4 v
1. Good night, Charles.2 W9 o# s2 ]4 v* V7 O m& u
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
3 C% k, W- x+ h6 n1 K0 ?2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.0 Y2 e) W/ y# s1 S" `% z
?* K T/ A: u" P@express similarity:1 U( h2 Z2 `8 [! P8 Z
表示相同处- Y, A- }! p9 g6 m: X
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
& m$ h# ]1 J' T, e: C2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
: C+ n' S; u0 P3 V- s& }8 Y4 ?, j! X* _6 P/ I
9 p; J7 h+ G0 U4 a, g6 p@That's for sure.
0 d |( P- |% p' J我同意你的看法。
' E6 x* F7 @! M7 s: Q6 ^6 e; G@I've got it!
! N& k* W1 c& V0 }6 q/ G8 E我有一个主意了!* [, ?0 w+ o1 [" z
@He's something!4 Z+ @" w6 Y% t
他真了不起!
6 K; E) j; [. j$ c! z# _@Take your time.
c* x1 }8 y1 e! G" y* o, k慢慢来,别急。
3 h. H+ E! J& n@I can't wait.
E9 q: H* g5 G* N/ Q' l* X我很兴奋。
; |) ]! G6 A4 e7 G4 n1 _! m@That's a neat idea.
8 ?0 d1 n$ |! ]; c9 `! y这是个好主意。( f C- T/ a8 q
@Look (us) up!
4 C1 r0 D& v8 W* h4 O+ S与(我们)联络。) E2 F( g8 A3 y0 i9 Q k' s) X4 y
( N1 j; V4 {6 ]6 k. ^& s
# n3 \; ~1 B& y9 mFour- D" v- h" k8 _$ A7 J
% T0 U7 A' w% M6 n3 S; ?
@express a possibility
. x- K! B3 V J* f, L: K4 ?表示可能性
1 R8 s' Z( s* |# z/ I& d2 a7 I$ D1. I could work out in your class ...
# q: H0 d- A: K5 ^2 F( O' `# [; M2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
. D! ]8 l2 l* @7 B3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
) x. C( ?% O/ |. t4. I could swim to the ship.) @% g$ z! d' z8 K! i
8 _$ K- g5 B. U' E a5 Y@say something is easy( L4 r9 |: X) {/ K& e
说事情容易3 { s, J/ A$ `9 W. N( i
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
9 J2 l e$ f: oB: No problem.
; |9 k) ^( J F2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?1 }( z( ^, z9 F$ A$ i* ^
B: Yes, it's a snap.8 F) x/ t* ?6 L, ?4 U9 v7 F
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
: }3 }4 x8 `& V: h: l U7 XB: Yes, no sweat.
8 a- x9 o7 [& l* F9 u4 Q4. A: Can you lift the box?7 f: E0 k9 @$ f. d
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.# n O& H0 c0 Q
+ ~% Y- y/ c- Y; B7 V0 h2 a) m@say something is difficult
: m, m7 r8 M# n9 _3 r, t说事情困难
% [6 E: U$ t, C: @8 x" e. C1. A: Is computer programming easy? H; O5 i5 U: a3 C
B: No, it's rough.
/ }% ]& H. ~" S; o0 T" B5 x' ]2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
; m. K6 v" H1 U4 `! m# uB: Very difficult. It's tough.9 y/ o8 p0 L% u- Q1 R
" X+ R$ ]$ i; X2 E* c4 _5 u/ J
@express certainty
0 I$ \2 S% H+ M$ i' e2 S表示肯定
+ C8 c, A' B7 h' w7 h, I1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?3 \3 i( F- B9 w4 s
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.$ v7 l( W9 N5 a+ p
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
3 Q5 ^! b7 L9 E3. I bet I can win the competition. u3 v, z d8 R) O9 O
@say to telephone someone: p. J- A6 @0 ?% D8 `
说打电话给某人+ k$ V6 d5 ]$ a( F. [
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
- ^: [7 P! C1 lB: Give him a call.5 V) I' O$ f* F, ?
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free; d+ b9 a. P( X) X \' C' t
now?
2 N: X5 _- Q k( j9 E$ kB: Call him.# j/ v+ f8 V% R# C0 k& ?8 o1 ?
3 `! q8 o [* u; [% l6 p" ^7 a@say you are leaving for a place
" h) A( @& V9 } ~/ M3 Y说自己正要出发
( p. g% S) V5 V T" _1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.) U# N+ M) \( c# S
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
+ [! N E! P/ }$ O) v F* B2. A: Be here at ten.
, ^' p( e+ \1 u; ]1 VB: I'm on my way over.0 K( b) E2 {: b- ^4 }
7 X" P& h( ?# Z5 w& m# I
+ c+ G* C4 L; Y2 d0 I9 x
@remind someone about something
) n6 {2 W; u5 r9 t% E提醒对方
* W- [/ p& y. C4 z1. And that includes Susan.
0 ?& `6 Q1 m6 `8 K6 b2. And that includes the transportation fee.; l+ g6 t* ?, W3 B: U: c7 [
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
& v0 l* ^# ?+ l v, xB: Don't you forget.% N4 }) P) `- N! V, b
( W7 J. _. u+ E# c( L
@say something is arranged+ W" h9 ~$ G- {& j- A, Q
说事情安排妥了
6 K t! [8 [) [$ f5 @7 F1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
, F% m; T# e) {2 f: V, ]! A! _B: Yes, it's all set.
8 d1 _4 W' p4 o* H. I$ @) e2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
( \) R4 s6 N* b/ F) _/ wB: Yes, it's all set.
3 T) D( W# }" ?: V8 U
8 l3 o2 L& b( s* A6 c@ask about someone's job7 _# e8 \8 A4 M6 _! m& j
询问对方职业7 ~1 u+ L, f4 R3 l" c) Y: B- n
1. A: What do you do for a living?
8 @! D5 ^. O( r# L9 c/ L! [. VB: I'm a journalist.
$ G0 a. w- _0 L2 a2. A: What's your occupation?$ w6 ]% x; p! \8 P' Z- ^* Q' R
B: I'm a teacher.
% y8 v. C' x$ Y& v! |; u3. A: What do you do by trade?2 A" B/ @4 l4 [
B: I'm an engineer.
3 z- \" ~% i. I0 u8 }) y
5 d* n4 o) v; T+ k! p* C _$ J@make a suggestion
. F/ \/ d/ k, y+ G: ^提出建议
o- r. w: p3 w z0 X7 w0 c" I1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
; T& [1 e8 J8 X2 P1 s* u2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
+ _# ?( w# ?* d, W. i3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?: }$ p" p: }% B* k' `9 E. G
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show? { B. T5 ^# X5 D) _" k+ Y$ y
5. How about today?
) h- z( `3 Z) C6. How about Saturday evening?
3 i9 R; m( t" z1 Y) ^7. How about next Friday?) ^: y& _4 Z0 v6 k- n. G
2 J# H6 `2 ~* R# G: O9 E3 D@propose a deal( U$ r, k* `3 ~7 R6 T- R ]3 c
提出交易条件
) a! o% }* ?/ u1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.* n& W& n) W$ }- {$ q. S
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
- M" J3 H; F5 s/ Y$ D3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
2 g1 S7 E/ V) P/ H$ }* \$ K
6 R( ]% N0 G* N' h8 P@persuade someone3 |2 |9 G+ h- x2 X+ f
说服对方* e* f% s7 N. {$ o1 A! D1 Z
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?( j3 N$ p Y2 q* n4 X
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?8 a6 \7 e2 V3 C7 S B# t
3. Don't you think it would save time?& d4 ^2 r1 K* t8 v/ ^) B, |
) K% l# {2 E6 _& c@introduce an explanation
4 q0 Z. z( _+ ?& L7 E" Z引出解释
) I- d+ J! M$ \/ x6 }1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 h( Q* E& g* A5 ~5 s6 |+ q
5 x1 f3 ], b* Z* r; I@react to news you expected8 Z# y% R; A. Y0 \& s
回应盼望已久的消息3 s4 O6 T$ e7 d3 D
1. A: I failed history, Mom." W0 X1 u% F. F: P2 q( M) U# n8 _
B: I knew it!
0 s4 V8 ?) h9 c# n2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
2 o) ?& G6 E) nB: I knew it!' _6 A3 U5 u0 b. `: X0 n- v
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
' X( z8 y; n% o" D, tB: I knew it!
& v# ]- v' \. X @
) Z% F' _9 L4 ?. ~( n@remind someone
5 r2 U( @0 r7 b2 D3 |& \1 x& v提醒对方
( R1 T' D6 t' k. U1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.) f8 X2 z3 U; l; @, q0 {
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...% f8 a5 G- A' Y+ M
3. Don't forget to write down the code.& x1 k) k) T b/ x
+ F) S. O9 s6 _# c& j& X& [) M@say you're enjoying something8 Y3 W/ u Q: |; E. b
说自己喜爱某事' d) u1 d' f; Y) m$ l
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
: J7 z, e ?# b% Q4 j2 H2 M8 FB: This is fun. How interesting!0 z6 z5 _' w/ M5 a9 L
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
6 ] ? ~! {# B+ I" n7 vB: This is fun.! n# G$ m- h' s: W6 V* k+ Z( d
4 t7 ?) o' i! t+ T1 w7 U# A4 d) n@threaten or warn someone: A. x/ r' C) O& K
威胁或警告对方3 S- q- U( u R7 C$ D! {, }
1. A: It's easy to do this.( _# u) h8 L" G0 I; e
B: Just wait.) ^$ J! J& [0 M A
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.- c% j) q/ B7 j7 a+ Q5 @
B: Just wait.: d; H+ K. \' d) i# |/ b. s
3. A: This job is quite exciting.5 j* W$ P; c6 f& A
B: Just wait.
- `# W8 C6 c; U6 ~# X8 v& F3 F/ S
% t% E8 o3 W$ `4 M! ?@say something is finished
& I+ U# G% s: v5 p- v& T说事情已完毕* ~6 I3 G8 ^ ~8 z
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
' Z: C w& q7 i( X2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
: U: a. R9 K. s* ~" i1 R3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
9 q4 ^& H0 }( W! \% F: C3 T* L6 a# e* [" q- W3 c% F% H0 L
- j, E5 \" g' z7 \1 }" F
2 a2 f3 c# u$ n- d! @$ j$ b$ g) t; i' B- r! m4 p
@It's a snap.
" K6 ~, Q$ l s5 V( i4 ]太简单了,毫无问题。
# c* E4 n. q1 i l@No sweat.
0 B/ z0 l" @4 K% N# Z简单,绝无问题。
$ I# Q% z8 a+ l@You want to bet? M% L# {; G* P+ t
你想打赌?
( d7 e: C) ^. K8 j& Z$ u2 z# w@Nope.
- G, [7 x3 C0 q* M不,没有。$ Y: w9 r& p3 o. W5 d! X9 y ~- C
@Anytime.# ?& B; s+ V7 {/ W. Y7 P
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
. O! M" d0 v5 G$ l k3 U3 Z@You are kidding!0 V" A% i# S6 a+ ?- R! W& n$ u
你在开玩笑吧!( B" a7 W% @6 ?0 T5 w
@You think so?1 e( Z8 t. V; H( a* n% e, N- D
你这样认为?
8 N4 L/ x4 n' O* h" M@I'm on my way over." w" y/ \) I2 ]. j3 @$ |5 ?
我马上就来。8 l# B0 E2 B3 K6 Z" g2 l
@It's a piece of cake.2 f" ]9 b. {1 e- w
毫不费力。
9 r \2 {. S" K6 V4 M@You are in great shape.
: b- S+ N+ i; t3 l! m( I你的身体很好。 |
|