 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情: : c. B5 b2 q7 I# C4 k
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。) 4 g' \ e# G7 Z3 B
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
' }, y4 Y7 s1 f' ]1 sHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
' k3 E f u0 T8 f$ ^/ k/ WHe feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。) + R" Y- e) Y( f- X9 I+ ~' J2 P
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。) . {8 u! U( r: I6 f7 J3 h
Her head is pounding. (她頭痛。)
" t/ W8 N& R( U" U) B9 r v/ RHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。)
4 D" E7 U! N- c- X8 kHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。) 0 ~1 d, P4 Y* M5 t m% G
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum }
+ o! W1 h; m: v NHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。)
# [9 K# l* {+ e8 b4 aHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)
$ X# o1 J6 M. D( ]7 {' FHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。) ; N! A. t) k) U+ M9 j4 [$ {
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。)
4 p, Z% d( G7 n8 t) e(2) 傷風感冒: 2 r- w2 r/ d0 \6 b( M# y
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。)
0 ?3 Z* v( E `1 e. ~- c7 bHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。)
0 ?2 p) i8 T f2 s" h7 b% ?He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒,筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant)
" K% g3 m a# J. H. D$ w& c2 l, eHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility) 1 L) R# V% h) e# O4 h
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。)
8 z" Q6 G: d& U# Q" ~5 Z, _8 @He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。) ; c$ X- j. W. o& U' d, `- c: f
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
9 ^- N( h, S7 @1 R9 e5 q: ZHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。) 0 ]8 I4 X2 e$ `1 I1 y6 `1 t
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。)
- R( q" O+ r8 O- I9 ~1 dHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) , K8 J- x ~2 }$ e
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。) ) ^# I8 \; u" L
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。)
0 o1 K4 K" r& yHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。) 7 `; P9 { s' k. V7 N7 g
(3) 女性疾病: G) ]8 t4 X8 _8 m) k3 J4 i
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。)
. g, Z+ |) F& V- ~8 r: KThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。) + E+ ]- [$ O/ }4 r
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。) ) m L3 y. p0 N) m
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。) 4 V; Q; R$ e! }5 a4 W, i
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。)
& F$ f% Q) {) w( B# r. T* g I! L2 gShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後,她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。) - ?, H. ]- `& N& c, J. W5 S6 T. C
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。)
- P! |! L* ]3 [0 c; o' A) n& lShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。)
& K, P' z @5 q; uShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。) + h. O" M; @7 B. ]% C- x& [8 Q
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(4) 手腳毛病: " L/ C5 b8 B, D4 c" o
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。) 3 }3 Q3 _. {, L2 ]
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。) 9 S1 c/ y, [8 J: @3 j
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。) 7 i4 d1 p2 F9 {3 G# D
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) ; b5 F* R) B/ R; _
(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) 9 w6 `+ m$ B; b+ N6 j0 o; s: C5 B
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛,並有紅腫。)
* H; W. ^6 ^1 TThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。) 7 `& Y; T6 N6 F
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。) 8 o& k# L N6 m% d# z% q0 H) ~
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。)
2 x1 `$ @2 _' v D) C5 RHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。)
4 z z- @3 B! `" c; N% PThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。)
8 |& D$ q4 R; _$ VHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。) 7 g* g2 q2 I1 w
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。) 7 X# q' M$ [! l
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。)
/ {' v$ W1 L3 H0 R8 _(5) 睡眠不好:
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) Z6 k3 Z5 W6 b6 G9 k
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。)
! D t" c6 [2 s( [# K! mIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。) * z* m4 }; `, M' q/ B
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。) - C" s. X9 Q) n' q% b- ^
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。)
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4 s G) A' {% j* n(6) 男性疾病: . y) N8 T: _! p" X- @% r0 o
He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平時多。)
8 a0 w8 ?+ x" P; {3 sHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) / j% X' z/ Z% r) R9 K/ k( t
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬塊。)
3 i. c3 _: ~1 t/ ?- HHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。)
4 y8 }1 i8 L8 O% [He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平時少。)
4 g5 Z3 }$ }: I+ O& E$ NHe has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)
1 f0 g$ j* h/ F: w- U" z/ ]/ CHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自覺對性的興趣大減。)
& `9 B( Z5 {8 Y: Q* aHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不暢通。) 4 Z$ l% T2 H2 `% I
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流動得很慢很弱。)
2 y: A; ]" K$ I/ e4 SHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便後,還會有少量零星地滴下。) 2 \6 {. O# [& [5 I* z
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。) " g8 ]" m- `' i/ i& D% U
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。) 4 ]% s2 ?: W2 I; i
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隱痛。)
' I, X' `* r, D/ V7 r7 K8 D: Z% BHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時,會有點洩尿。)
7 r3 W. Q% W, VHe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困難。)
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(7) 呼吸方面:
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4 r0 W5 J( B; r: |: c8 Q) jHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。)
" c/ l9 l0 z' w& C' @) i% nHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) * z5 W3 C0 O1 w& U
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。) : k, l) a1 Q# G! t; P
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。) # Q0 u7 P' y- g9 F* W5 b8 I
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。)
. x1 J2 a# `9 G" gHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
9 Y+ f: W. o) B' a$ {His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。)
/ l7 g) P0 m% l; |3 l; E. tHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。)
1 w+ F4 u; {7 X) C7 e) E% S- ]" A- hHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好像透不過氣來。)
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( 口腔毛病: : E: e* c( i" I+ G
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。) % ?$ R1 {9 F# s+ Y7 @3 \. C
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。)
7 g# g6 I2 G# y$ j+ O) W0 EThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。)
2 u& x# e/ ]$ l% [& @4 H2 J9 O2 o(動詞時態:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit)
0 B4 ?4 N# A! g0 \/ SHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。) ( ^4 T8 G* a2 K c& _
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) , `' J. C8 z: U9 Y# O* L
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。)
- \4 ^+ C1 q1 P9 e' PHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
$ w2 r+ B+ O' u+ o/ q2 b1 e0 }He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)
6 j. z- J+ c4 hHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。)
+ {. W; I% v) d( M9 _There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
' l5 h' l& o* q% @There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。) ; b j0 {; |1 V& R. @" L$ \
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(9) 腸胃毛病: - g6 Q/ g n* x w* y9 I
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。) 或 + s, |9 W& J0 K4 i6 U
He feels bloated after eating. 3 S& g; k, h6 w& d ~4 R# a
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。)
9 P5 u2 A# `$ [. wHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。) ; [8 j9 t y) G1 A+ x) Q4 }
(註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。)
5 s+ g3 L3 h8 D. G5 A' H+ hThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
8 F# K; o+ N: G, zHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。) % B( [8 b* j0 K/ p
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。) # c* I* L; z7 D: Y1 F7 p% n1 k
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) 9 W: t, Z0 @4 |/ v9 h+ C
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。)
2 Y- G1 T. L8 M# M1 N [: U4 V# _5 YHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。) 4 `* f! p$ c/ R! B' M
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。) : U" L _1 l8 J/ j, v% R
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。)
3 Y, }6 s n- n* C/ aHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。) 或
( P9 h* u- d0 V* z4 hHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
1 Z7 k; A) {0 }3 y* d5 b2 mHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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(10) 血壓等等: 6 n- j0 o# [5 [$ K) S9 ]. k
His blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。) : x _( _$ x! O
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. 6 Q; J5 |1 I* W- c
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
# L' w8 b. M/ X, X0 pIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。) " x$ p8 n% e: [+ `( z0 q/ r0 O
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。)
% k& s% ^2 G$ V6 ?9 VHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) 2 P6 h6 j" j4 `( `
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。)
! a0 O+ d$ m0 m5 u2 |7 ?# s: L% |# tHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。)
9 H4 {2 H, e; i" s; Q1 @4 GHe has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。)
& R4 X# H& C0 l2 {- h* V5 RHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。)
6 B" Z+ M; c# A" sHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。) # a' h6 _3 j* z v* J8 u% L! J
He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。) 7 _- m& U- m% d
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
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