 鲜花( 168)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
1) 一般病情: .
8 _! `2 t& L6 }+ wHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
! C+ V7 K/ z- G) N, G+ l5 b2 m! BHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .$ U* L1 g1 N/ j) j8 D
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
8 V9 n3 l- i8 d8 b- B5 aHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .# w% S# M" W) E! N/ c3 u% H( a
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .. G1 x N6 o* E% O: w, @6 p3 p
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
" X& Q" s; D7 ?* u9 ^His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .+ c4 p' i( }5 c
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
2 T6 D% w+ C1 d! R* W( CHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .9 }( {2 r5 G7 t* _7 m7 p+ G# c
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .1 _4 j9 ]& M; D2 `* p% P! ^+ o" `
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .( C& E7 c& n* a- P& ]! F. c; F8 Y4 Z
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) . z5 b( E3 `: Z: M9 l' S3 G
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
& E9 A9 H% L( |4 z i
; f: K2 [1 b+ T& G.0 {# X2 X* Q+ X& t: E0 T8 `
(2) 伤风感冒: ...7 F5 }2 B$ c0 N8 O. w
, |4 J: }8 B$ t2 |( l% v
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
* O! T& E3 l" S3 Z# @" iHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
( f4 Q3 P4 x0 RHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .# h( S; ]6 `0 @: |. u" a, j4 P
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .2 E7 j% b* I8 K0 N0 @5 @
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
3 Z$ j( j. o+ S+ N: A+ QHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) ." }" v. _' k7 C0 a$ H
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
) Z/ Y/ {. [1 n) W% ~& ~7 U: V, X4 H8 aHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .; j% q' V$ `4 U1 C8 \4 ]0 R. p" F
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .( h. M0 l, H$ m5 D, D: }
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .# \, v; x0 F6 n# E
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .
# p# J) P- m* D' P3 r* {He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
) ~9 z! B. S5 }# A( j* nHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...: r: d; j/ O% D+ A0 [2 ?) F- t
; F# Z" I; f. M+ V/ z
.
+ g5 K5 o9 E0 D/ A: F$ E(3) 女性疾病: ...- C' F, o+ M7 L
# L7 M0 R; Q) p8 }7 f
She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .: {9 H, P& s) {4 Z
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .8 |; w% J' B& k1 w/ `% j% m! c
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
; c% e1 ^# g5 pShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .
$ g0 O1 P' ~6 ~% y9 AHer vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .
% O- a- y" W$ G# yShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .% v0 N, o4 V T0 s/ `/ G
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .5 A/ x+ n$ z S$ l$ Z( t( ^
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
- D, y+ y$ P' C: d" z$ v. _* z+ bShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
) \$ i1 Z+ s9 |# \/ @9 ~9 K+ z7 u* e/ Y% B1 R: L- H0 m
.
: f3 `; @$ K1 T, C1 B(4) 手脚毛病: ...3 T( p1 c8 C+ s. T
$ _9 f5 ^8 a4 o2 X, l4 v+ X$ x# aHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
! q6 Z0 ]' H6 z3 ~1 ~6 dHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .: j4 N: G: S+ ?
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .! V; r |& l% Z9 S+ B
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
+ \2 h: j5 |, g. L- Y(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .
" N. K1 N$ N0 V! MThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .
' n- V. h, B9 u: a9 E0 B/ GThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .
) W! X6 c9 A; t" xHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) ." G1 o& B0 p% i6 v4 @/ C
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
. I2 x$ [: b1 Q/ v% e5 Q( LHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
4 V# {, J' n7 [, m8 M3 y9 iThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .3 q& k4 l r1 l k: f6 h6 X
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
# V2 S6 D, l1 k- OShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
" |4 T; y u# ?4 f" q( n( vHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
8 p6 c/ E6 y0 A; W$ t
- m+ J6 i4 K0 B# k" a. [) H.
: z) B! t3 j$ r7 | P1 {% L2 X(5) 睡眠不好: ...
4 z* p0 h8 x1 Y# y i
+ R" @ H7 S; ~; m$ zHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .0 K$ H i/ v- a$ J9 K( v
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .# y# U# u: e/ }# O! k
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .
: h4 E N3 v2 B: `He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .
- w7 `$ ]& J1 ~1 A# WHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
z, M' @; K) Y3 p( h# a. D1 J) T; N
.* u& \7 P$ v& y* i
(6) 男性疾病: ..." F. w& N. r4 ^7 R
8 J7 _" v, f. q2 r# t ^He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .0 E f6 o a& k Q* Q4 j- r: p N
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .
( I3 r8 S$ n% s- ?: O5 U8 YThere are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .
9 g9 d* L$ u. [6 X: Z* }9 WHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .( N2 P$ h1 S) q% T' c. i( g8 y# C
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .
# S2 m1 K* r% u" ~+ g0 _He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .* H" J& C" [) f/ V
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .
n- d( q+ J l( Z) KHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .
6 f' J3 {1 h( b5 ~/ p' V' a' fHis urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .
3 F# d, p* d$ M1 WHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .
8 `# b$ y; a* K5 D0 ZHe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .9 k( }* b& N( V7 C" `' h
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
8 r7 j+ e$ N. X/ y% }/ r' WHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .4 P: l! x- h8 b- A6 G
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .
3 p- X) w6 M2 v b6 j0 ]; GHe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...
: v4 Z; m4 w8 r
! H6 M8 [4 p& S1 k7 V. Q. @, D2 Z' r2 m
(7) 呼吸方面: ... o6 q5 W7 R) O+ \
1 i7 @. G$ u' ?) |( I/ Z
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .
) L: R' q9 m. R3 }9 qHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .1 U S3 O3 o5 d
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .
9 ?4 I1 [( S3 _- O/ c$ F% pHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .
+ X0 Y/ G$ p* F; JHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .; Z/ L, ~; `2 K1 Y- \
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .
- `. Q8 U' L* I" A* r* WHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
" {, W. p1 F/ I4 ]0 o$ oHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .7 o# P/ X% o7 c r# X
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...
8 F$ A9 E, f6 M- H, |1 W, F2 j- e9 c4 d
.
1 l3 Y4 L7 b2 u4 B" t# C(8)口腔毛病: ...
& n' q+ G, u: q& F8 ~6 {
% K* |9 f% s7 j$ t! `He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) ., G( T3 P& `3 n2 ^
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .! V" Z7 W7 [! K5 S' b ~
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .6 k. g0 G4 c% G# X: D" k; x
(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
# h4 S/ B4 [- ?7 iHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .* I+ f" e! O) a0 G% T+ s
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
H2 f; V/ J- |7 d1 \& M4 EHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .1 D& q+ ?: R% y, I
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .( Z% k4 k, w$ \' c: ]5 ^6 k9 w+ I4 d
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .5 V" W9 q) n. I& L6 [3 H' S
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .7 Q q8 T8 e/ j( @. i2 g
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
& H& y5 O9 B! m. d iThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...
$ F( o; j0 `2 `# @. m w
& |( R8 C0 D/ H2 J$ N.
% F6 M) ? e% C3 Z4 \ U# i) A(9) 肠胃毛病: ...5 ]* F& l9 a2 b8 B: L# p: ^
$ E3 o) E! z+ D$ S) p8 f
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .
, G' M2 R3 p! {7 NHe feels bloated after eating. .
/ |( ^+ V: W: _- t3 p1 [He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .
" j: K( E: i4 t6 X" ^He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .) o9 c Q9 v9 {! O0 x b
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .! ?2 w4 ?: p; ~% E, K* H
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .- g& c j5 H- q8 v) g% O+ e" `! f
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .
9 ]! n& i5 }- F, d+ VIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .4 ~7 b! w' V! V# {, e
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .' v8 u, M7 q$ W: f7 _# {) u7 }
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .5 D2 @. R7 n+ M' Z# ^4 {( {! a
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .- Q9 J: }& u0 B2 q4 @, X3 v
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .- q0 h3 ^6 c+ t8 l
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .8 {4 ?4 }4 v1 N: c7 B
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .2 U7 h* H2 O: H7 d& g
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .
7 J& Y, j0 y" g' R/ SHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...* Z: Y% o: R9 ~
! I/ Y: I* N; ^/ ].+ a2 N# r2 B! ]/ C: Q) Z
(10) 血压等等: ...
+ D! ?/ b \' g! W5 z3 d
) n; u& c2 x$ ^) d6 ~# YHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .$ M; p' D5 ]! \0 t
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .( K! I8 }* T) ]5 b7 m
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .6 X% Q" s+ \1 K+ h5 O& p0 {
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) ., V4 v- @" A. }4 T/ s
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .# |" _" M S+ _; s( @ g" P
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
5 t* M& G) Q* WHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .
& F1 k6 e. i. i( RHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .2 J: p+ E# Q& C, [5 y2 V
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
# q& l0 M/ f" H# FHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .! \$ d6 V5 U0 Y
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
' }$ t( S. i1 U1 l bHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .6 T- K7 Y* F9 n! R$ w) y0 p
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) |
|