（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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. E/ f+ M' Y) R( j　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
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　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

) k% _, b+ M1 k4 ]　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
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) S! Z8 a( v! D. `) s* @　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

  `% Z9 V& C  B" I2 ?3 X2 e7 O: H　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

% F2 X$ U# R! u　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
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　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

7 b0 {* j7 k9 D% U( w% [　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）

6 k9 L4 O" i$ I: s2 `　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

4 j  m6 T+ R5 j: y8 w0 Z　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
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. v# X" V' v; e! T& V# U　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

* t% d! Q! F( K" [2 I　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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5 D0 D$ _' n- G- S9 F, U　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
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5 l7 U& t) g' x5 x1 w　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）

　　(8)口腔毛病：

" I3 T6 m) F: i2 p* x- _; p　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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3 j% h5 A) ]* N# g. k8 y　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

: D; W3 j% y2 @7 p　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

8 k* {! r& B' X6 I+ D. U　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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7 K# z7 |+ v( a7 {$ o/ m* E　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

' v0 `, c" {8 d" O2 T　　(9) 肠胃毛病：
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8 `1 K- Q/ E* m7 q+ ?; V3 R　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或
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% c- M$ N2 n7 \4 Z+ m! i. v　　He feels bloated after eating.

, G# a+ D: t5 D( v4 q5 P7 ~  V% I　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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' B+ \1 f; ~2 V1 g# \　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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- F$ @) x/ K3 G　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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( U( J) y0 g7 f8 s+ s　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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1 X* }. w+ y/ B9 R9 u　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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& j7 |4 {. M# q+ {* S0 Q6 H) x　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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4 d" i* |+ g4 ^2 `　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

* S* Y  R9 i( r( c　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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8 v" G2 m# O0 n  B. w) y　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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0 E% o- K9 l9 b& w. U　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

) l' T, k4 L- }, e2 D　　(10) 血压等等：

. |0 B+ }4 {- g  H1 F　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
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　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
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　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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  |7 I/ J$ E* ]' m7 v　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

7 V5 [+ b$ M; g, j& n3 Z' E　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

: c- p) W/ `& g　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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8 Y- F6 X4 m) l2 v$ R( X　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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0 [- ^; s. p- O% s8 p　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

, v# k6 @- k1 N' U5 F3 ?　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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; [' S. `# n$ o2 s1 B　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.