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英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容，为此，在措词上尤其要狠下功夫，选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了，偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。
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这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性，而且还能节省版面篇幅。
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如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词，标题一般不用damage，而用一些较之简短的词，如hit，harm，hurt,ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词，标题一般不用abandon，而用drop，giveup，quit，skip或yield 等，表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时，一般不用 explode，而用blast，crash，ram或smash等词。
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简而言之，英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。1 Y1 j4 j E" z2 |# A
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aid = assist(帮助，援助)
3 @; h( M) ]1 X/ }- ualter = change or modify(改变)6 `, _! J* E; ~/ r4 `( D, S2 }
ask = inquire(询问)2 i' Z% p, W" Z3 W% p
assail = denounce(谴责)+ a" C; D0 p! R8 J7 i7 ~ ]
axe = dismiss\reduce(解雇，减少)
; c+ ?" a" ?+ S: O# I0 {balk = impede(阻碍)3 k3 p( V6 i9 I( o4 C
ban = prohibit or forbid(禁止)
8 U: ~" s9 n5 [7 F4 j/ ^7 `bar = prevent(防止，阻止)
/ h4 }- D) H; R* \1 q0 b5 Bbare = expose or reveal(暴露，揭露)
2 J8 `# n) n! M" c& b$ M/ P6 c) wblast = explode(爆炸)
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6 z8 ~' l2 L& ^9 G# T8 tbegin = commence(开始)
6 n2 v8 \5 a. q( l) Sbid = attempt(努力)( ?; C' o" o" ]0 U$ S" ]' o# a
bilk = cheat(欺骗)5 L; Q/ e% e+ A) S" p5 v
bolt = desert or abandon(放弃)7 L0 J) G4 Q& k: c- R
boost = increase(增加，提高)
/ E0 Y' t' e& Zcheck = examine(检查). p0 K: m3 Y( R0 o( G
claim = ause the death of...(夺去……的生命) U7 K, w4 z3 _
clash = disagree strong1y(发生分歧，争议)
0 u. Q8 h2 h' ]9 A8 H" h* xcurb = control or restrict(控制)
' b0 L; X; s# c. h* e8 S- _dip = decIlne or decrease(下降)
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ease = lessen(减轻，缓和)6 y2 U6 j) }, `0 R1 S0 [6 `% p
end = terminate(结束，中止)
- w! c6 l( c& k: v! d5 T' X& Fflay = criticize(批评)
& {3 R+ B3 |. R' z6 tflout = insult(侮辱)
" n* b6 p* R9 Z4 z1 `3 H4 R# y' }foil = prevent from(阻止，防止)
5 ]0 ~/ V/ B: E: \+ l+ ugrill = investigate(调查)" y% A: M, c( O* D! ?2 [' o
gut = destroy(摧毁)
5 i- ]2 n: E% ]0 ghead = direct(率领)
+ z% b% Y3 G; U) x9 j# nhold = arrest(逮捕)6 ?, \! Q' |" ^# v
laud = praise(赞扬)! x/ P2 F6 _/ C
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lop = diminish(下降，减少)
@3 L- W2 g7 U- f5 t. umap = work out(制订)
4 x) {9 p, r* g% u2 }/ y7 ]mark = celebrate(庆祝)4 m4 s" s7 C$ h* I% z
name = appoint\nominate(命名，提名)1 G5 y! G) a' {( e; X) m
moot = discuss(讨论)
# b( Z% A$ g8 S( l, }mull = consider(考虑)
) R6 K4 R7 @$ Q( i1 V3 t/ a; pnab = arrest(逮捕)' v0 p" s4 E6 v5 x0 X3 a" }0 A
nip = defeat(击败)
# W1 l+ k5 y$ v) u8 @6 ~ease = lessen(减轻，缓和)
0 C8 F6 }* {) x5 `end = terminate(结束，中止)3 }" J3 S) h' E* A' E
+ _$ I5 ^# a; z3 A5 eflay = criticize(批评)
. o/ z2 ]4 S* Q' `1 m7 @flout = insult(侮辱): q. _/ U1 t1 O$ P6 J- n
foil = prevent from(阻止，防止)
8 [, `( _7 p# @. c: Z! x! pgrill = investigate(调查)% O( Q, P4 y0 J q* h/ _. ]
gut = destroy(摧毁)
- `$ h- ~2 b+ F1 |8 Jhead = direct(率领)
9 h& T I, ^ n9 W: bhold = arrest(逮捕)
7 B/ ^$ h- q7 J0 J" plaud = praise(赞扬)" B1 Q0 ^+ N/ D# O. ]0 F
lop = diminish(下降，减少)
/ z! \7 _0 C2 e# m/ f" j# i0 zmap = work out(制订)3 c9 N# f7 L9 C# r: A2 K3 X
: m8 {( @* u4 D* W7 Kmark = celebrate(庆祝)8 K8 `2 N% r, c3 H8 i1 L; j& Q
name = appoint\nominate(命名，提名)
% v- N1 x2 u' V5 M; m/ I. T7 u. zmoot = discuss(讨论)0 I- j. E1 d1 r
mull = consider(考虑)/ H' C6 V- N1 R0 m- }+ c) c
nab = arrest(逮捕)8 g( B" b# H! q5 [8 U7 A9 ?, }
nip = defeat(击败)
0 M/ u5 r; _4 t* dslay = murder(谋杀)" Q" _2 P- w' }& y0 A" O M1 M
soar = skyrocket(急剧上升)6 p# l* _! x. A& _
spur = encourage(激励，鞭策); [' Y+ }; L- X t, L
swap = exchange(交流，交换): f/ e) m% C5 A
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sway = influence(影响); s5 R4 y3 `8 g
trim = reduce(削减)( V0 k; f6 O+ y' n' p
vie = compete(竞争)6 e9 g: Y0 z4 E
vow = determine(决心，发誓)
8 A! ^' e. ^9 m1 |3 o, z; ?' fweigh = consider(考虑) |
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发表于 2009-6-9 00:41
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发表于 2009-6-9 09:45
