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第一段是Blake诗, Auguries of Innocence, 的前四句,全文很长!看看全文是不是有助于理解作者的本意。(不知道,太长了,没耐心看)! @. @* R/ F b( Y0 h# x, E
* d& M: G/ I, w- r2 L& GTo see a world in a grain of sand,
5 w$ ~' r5 H9 B5 S! ?$ Y+ u V TAnd a heaven in a wild flower,! h) Z0 A3 h# W9 R7 @6 I O
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
* x0 i9 l# k4 OAnd eternity in an hour., r" | k8 [8 W' S
7 H; s9 d& Y1 AA robin redbreast in a cage u9 E; ^" u; r: T! a% l
Puts all heaven in a rage.
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A dove-house fill'd with doves and pigeons1 x; v6 R2 z. O
Shudders hell thro' all its regions.
+ J3 |5 W5 j7 v; Y0 E( f& B m% {A dog starv'd at his master's gate# ^! D6 H: d+ m4 k$ {$ J: v# o/ ]
Predicts the ruin of the state.
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& G" T1 e' l+ X8 _A horse misused upon the road
# W, s4 Z2 n% C) LCalls to heaven for human blood.
8 S% D5 H. _$ C- w' N- vEach outcry of the hunted hare
# {' K8 S' |: r8 D+ I9 X1 V( dA fibre from the brain does tear.
9 U! b' i* J4 r" M
0 x8 H3 y/ G- [5 O4 bA skylark wounded in the wing,
6 r Y6 m- {) sA cherubim does cease to sing.; ^ h2 e% D/ S0 s! {* f$ m
The game-cock clipt and arm'd for fight
6 s6 y5 s& N$ ]. v- GDoes the rising sun affright.
4 Z, f0 s2 N' H5 x- w, Z1 X' y- K7 P- s/ }0 f
Every wolf's and lion's howl; y) E- o5 p' d6 H: A4 O
Raises from hell a human soul.) ?# D T# Y. w. L
8 s% I |9 F4 q. w: ]1 N+ \& C' jThe wild deer, wand'ring here and there,5 U/ o$ y) H/ `% \/ ?# Y
Keeps the human soul from care.2 x$ m9 n# i5 @2 I1 T, h
The lamb misus'd breeds public strife,
1 k- |$ Q6 b8 |1 _: MAnd yet forgives the butcher's knife.
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The bat that flits at close of eve
0 t/ _) R- U/ t7 t, Z, BHas left the brain that won't believe.
9 X9 _8 Q4 L: k2 kThe owl that calls upon the night9 ?' Z6 [" b" S J @/ z
Speaks the unbeliever's fright.( t6 y) v* n0 i9 r* |. B) D7 O
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He who shall hurt the little wren
0 A: b, P1 I2 _Shall never be belov'd by men.; z z1 r. z5 g# Y1 N$ R; I; ]' M T
He who the ox to wrath has mov'd( [1 L. j! Y+ z" C
Shall never be by woman lov'd.! b% r' ^5 X% _& P. Q
$ r2 _3 z0 t5 a3 ?' k% VThe wanton boy that kills the fly+ @+ x4 u5 |0 z8 s ^
Shall feel the spider's enmity.. D7 N3 g' t+ w1 _7 c- v) e7 s
He who torments the chafer's sprite
& x% W- {5 J5 u) W$ K9 ]4 d2 vWeaves a bower in endless night.
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The caterpillar on the leaf2 W; T/ M, f) w& {5 G: r3 g& J
Repeats to thee thy mother's grief.
# z& R- d& G& u' w, D9 u0 K2 VKill not the moth nor butterfly,
1 [: E! Z# W' b# A& y t* v: \$ fFor the last judgement draweth nigh.& f6 Q4 n" V ? C& ^
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He who shall train the horse to war
3 o5 U# F# m% M3 NShall never pass the polar bar.
1 T' H% o! n, |( P3 a; sThe beggar's dog and widow's cat,. L, H5 ?1 r" v
Feed them and thou wilt grow fat.
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; a2 o% ^& N* o9 \9 u S! ?2 KThe gnat that sings his summer's song9 K3 C3 F6 e. @# N9 L5 u3 N" _
Poison gets from slander's tongue.
8 `( L4 f/ A; T5 j/ v& kThe poison of the snake and newt8 c" }2 Y! n' t7 b7 b$ z
Is the sweat of envy's foot.
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The poison of the honey bee
6 @+ s. Y0 j4 ~% {+ OIs the artist's jealousy.4 @$ i8 B/ R$ |, P, Q- n; f
9 b( }. ~+ x* M0 P
The prince's robes and beggar's rags
, y! g8 m9 T% e) k1 DAre toadstools on the miser's bags.# q; I* }0 R) v/ ^: Z
A truth that's told with bad intent
S- B+ J9 W8 C F% Z: @6 u- b2 lBeats all the lies you can invent.. v7 x$ `9 b- _# \0 |
5 {' X/ I1 @* Z' B, ^. YIt is right it should be so;
5 p3 L) s- s3 H# sMan was made for joy and woe;
2 [2 `3 @+ s, R I8 C \6 PAnd when this we rightly know,& S' `& _; Q) S: A5 h; a0 O" ~7 A
Thro' the world we safely go.
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; A/ P5 h4 |/ YJoy and woe are woven fine,' g5 l' |( u/ M. q0 A7 N
A clothing for the soul divine.% A. R3 w5 ?* q6 [4 r: r* K
Under every grief and pine
, L* F! w7 i1 \& U' A, VRuns a joy with silken twine.
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The babe is more than swaddling bands;
. X6 B f4 \3 p/ ~, K3 o# PEvery farmer understands.1 D/ {) Z- x2 O! J- _5 Q
Every tear from every eye. B9 M9 @( T. a4 J, _
Becomes a babe in eternity;
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) b" I0 b; |8 L! DThis is caught by females bright,
3 S$ U& y& c& C7 H2 v% ]/ V" TAnd return'd to its own delight.8 R- P6 K' \1 a4 L- D
The bleat, the bark, bellow, and roar,
; F2 l: B6 T' _Are waves that beat on heaven's shore.1 w. v' K( A; @+ d' T9 T: d7 t& I
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The babe that weeps the rod beneath
5 a1 {1 s# |5 LWrites revenge in realms of death.! B% P* n& k( T5 G" H+ S% @* k
The beggar's rags, fluttering in air,$ x& k5 F3 X) Y
Does to rags the heavens tear.
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The soldier, arm'd with sword and gun,
b# e! q$ Q* I+ Q; |$ y' {Palsied strikes the summer's sun.
- b. [5 ^+ j; H/ _8 q: Z sThe poor man's farthing is worth more
}& X7 r" j& O5 R( ?Than all the gold on Afric's shore.' j% x; t8 H* {9 p& E
% h& x L) C& `
One mite wrung from the lab'rer's hands* f* m' f. X1 u2 o
Shall buy and sell the miser's lands;
8 _% a4 G; Z# F- Q# W$ |/ ~5 GOr, if protected from on high,% {' S. J( h, H9 w' G% p6 ?
Does that whole nation sell and buy.6 M* d9 `2 J+ L- N/ n o
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He who mocks the infant's faith
( A2 ?% D$ g bShall be mock'd in age and death.0 ?, K6 `" O2 X+ r7 r6 n
He who shall teach the child to doubt
B1 n+ O4 H, `5 f' R/ z& {The rotting grave shall ne'er get out.
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3 t" u3 C. N% J' W. `He who respects the infant's faith. L: \0 V! K) J- B% o! D
Triumphs over hell and death.
6 [! o% T. ?0 k; B( ]% NThe child's toys and the old man's reasons; y0 x* J5 [. |% y' q
Are the fruits of the two seasons.
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5 B; j* p3 l. V) w0 ]2 A: UThe questioner, who sits so sly,
3 W6 {5 z) j/ z7 Q4 C: D- \% W- G) G0 nShall never know how to reply.$ t1 d8 D* F) X4 m; \
He who replies to words of doubt
$ L# j# |0 J3 S: K( b+ v; \Doth put the light of knowledge out.7 f$ S5 ~- V( x2 ~. c& h, N2 T; L1 S. [
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The strongest poison ever known
% x n6 m; L+ o, w% a' eCame from Caesar's laurel crown.+ o- Y' p! F6 _* F& X, ]
Nought can deform the human race
& \2 _: y" H% |7 XLike to the armour's iron brace.
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* ?- |7 L, W, c! K: gWhen gold and gems adorn the plow,, h$ C6 r$ g) B5 J" w( o; t
To peaceful arts shall envy bow.
. F8 |8 _6 ?- e5 M; qA riddle, or the cricket's cry,6 t6 |6 [6 ^+ F, X# ]2 m. W
Is to doubt a fit reply.2 R$ x. i$ ^6 T' d2 P2 q! F+ U# d% V/ X& x
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The emmet's inch and eagle's mile
7 i& u$ h: g1 _5 I! XMake lame philosophy to smile./ t, g2 [5 ]3 h/ e% }
He who doubts from what he sees
2 U3 z# V0 e8 F2 {6 M9 Z* \, e. QWill ne'er believe, do what you please.
3 i, o; a; F; `
7 E9 m* k$ N+ jIf the sun and moon should doubt,
+ T) g' t, P% Q$ eThey'd immediately go out.
6 M2 Y2 X- B0 n- W& A# p0 `( i4 gTo be in a passion you good may do,
7 V" v! N1 B& sBut no good if a passion is in you.
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. E+ s7 R2 ^) T$ s* I! L/ nThe whore and gambler, by the state& r8 P2 V3 b9 ?( }- v* P
Licensed, build that nation's fate.
! Q# e. C0 P/ G' A" p, {# g- g9 LThe harlot's cry from street to street# f. y( S/ }/ [4 h
Shall weave old England's winding-sheet.
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9 d$ {: ?. k, T# a6 pThe winner's shout, the loser's curse,6 `0 _4 E# b$ z- U j% P; K
Dance before dead England's hearse.
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" E5 G# A. _8 nEvery night and every morn
; j3 c5 [. ]/ a+ z" H( hSome to misery are born,
( \4 L8 ^( C \& [9 bEvery morn and every night$ L* e4 C* y+ h1 S. T
Some are born to sweet delight.
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0 d/ i. `# J& H# i) FSome are born to sweet delight,: a F) c1 _6 J, }& N e
Some are born to endless night.
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8 j* y$ @/ ?+ c FWe are led to believe a lie/ J0 E& C- B; U% W% w2 u1 ~% `
When we see not thro' the eye,0 U& k8 N, T0 C7 B; T0 m8 [
Which was born in a night to perish in a night,5 c8 ^0 i* \6 k3 i; j' ~
When the soul slept in beams of light.$ L8 W0 a9 A2 ~- P
) n p# S1 u& T1 m4 c: M7 t3 G9 RGod appears, and God is light,$ k# `. o* ]+ `/ ]( I/ I
To those poor souls who dwell in night;
5 l$ {" Z3 j4 fBut does a human form display9 }. K& z# f5 \% K
To those who dwell in realms of day. |
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