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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
' i+ ]/ _3 S6 U: I* j$ U9 g: dA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.& k( ~- `6 H3 Y
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
1 [& g0 h0 D6 z! m/ y9 N$ y5 @People around suggested her go to the hospital,) l- o& W" f i9 O# N* k
% ?7 ]0 u" T O: c! ?) a' Y但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。: e6 q( e0 S- n4 |/ q
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.8 A" A* K. z6 O: K& k$ W. e
8 @$ c' n6 ~ O她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
( g4 e3 h0 A5 y! d' YWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,2 n( h& o$ K$ }" C# r" e
/ ^; h; j) B+ d9 a) N$ `朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
7 F$ V! Y$ B2 U# r. GFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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- H$ Z, r: z( A' T8 v7 ]+ E1 X她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。 [' R0 Y( ]- D# A G
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company. X2 R- |0 u$ q: O5 X
' g4 B9 O/ n7 W8 ?1 Q6 c1 G她的先生後來打電話通知大家,& q' r& I g. n) n9 v& g- V
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,7 L# f& w+ p8 [3 @2 g. a) T
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了," j) R6 z. I9 q; l
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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3 n2 Q M9 {* V) Q: S/ g原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
8 |, g4 k( C$ @# A" IWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.# s9 s( @ `: q8 q
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
$ }& S8 `' ~. b7 a, O$ a2 n' K. jIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。- h5 @6 ]' B# _ z# l* N# `
She might still be staying with us ........* N% h* v! ^( Z4 m' C
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有些人不會死,2 W( r2 W* @# n t
Some people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。3 `- I! h. P/ K6 `# L; A
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,2 l5 {3 Z9 u' k/ j# }3 J: Z
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,
) s; J6 ?/ j! G: G" U2 KA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,* ]0 V3 K3 h: g
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,! ]* k0 U. B* t4 k! O5 V
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
- L) t6 ]) w( d1 @He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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' S6 R4 J& c0 O8 C6 w訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
1 _, k0 S9 m7 q' G# r6 Q+ W3 xThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,' Y7 C' c& O8 d$ E2 O
3 O- e0 l6 q5 l2 y. `" t; L# ?2 B並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,' q2 m& J: C/ i" d
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。
; b! c6 }# U y% B6 VBut this is very difficult.
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4 ]+ h! q$ N' N/ j, z辨識中風
; {5 j. `7 c8 H' D, ETo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,( n0 z) N; n2 a7 X; C$ \
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !; {- ?5 W5 O u% E& `8 n
Please read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,$ }. e* o5 e0 C& M* R9 y/ q2 ^
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,3 n1 P' W! E+ {' y6 }- y- v
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
8 \# V7 b( ], Q' \6 n7 ~Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.# p' Z2 k6 Q1 J/ I& Z0 b2 ?
: S0 I6 Q( n. P身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,& w2 S/ z' |5 ~' U( u2 N/ n' |
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,: q& c* t6 M* U& U+ _1 G- J
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。: C) s' W( V' g6 O5 ]. f
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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' V! W9 l3 p) M: ?0 @- {6 f6 }6 x醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,, B C( ^, c" f% n' ?; y3 p: x
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,# r! r) Q5 `/ A- V/ L5 C
. X L7 k0 b; K, {4 Q, \1 {0 b+ o' \就可以辨識中風:
( h+ ~: f( Q( K4 `' n) X" m# RIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.5 f4 f- c! N `% W
' `3 V) `3 |1 O( F; S7 i$ US : (smile) 要求患者笑一下% F B9 H4 U; y- T6 y) U2 e# U
Ask the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
# ^; O- t A. ^+ NRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
) }# ?& q9 r) l1 L,e..g. The weather is sunny today.4 ^- a8 N5 B$ F
+ }* d) ^' q1 X M LR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
/ N7 m1 J% {6 c6 u" O4 sAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note:
; k3 V4 w7 v& m q$ r3 G1 n0 F" ^另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
9 Q9 K9 @9 p Z1 ?3 A; gOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke." [2 V- D" R2 ?. {) z
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
0 m3 h1 }- u; a! KAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,
( o2 _, |. M8 ?3 j- P( s. t8 dA cardiac surgeon says :9 P* L" h7 X$ q( V! |- k
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,# z$ c. F# I0 l
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。
9 T g0 k7 Y! @5 y+ Q& t( j. JIt can safe save at least one life. |
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