 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.: c. o% _* I4 n% U7 P8 O4 a S
& \/ J- ?$ b7 u" @7 G+ Z
deciduous teeth 乳牙
1 Q6 V& C. {5 e4 o' @+ x8 f5 |5 h9 a* K
dental caries 龋齿* `& X U+ R- M. D8 c
! h+ `) ?8 R7 z, p# S) x
' [, Y3 P a" tsealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
Q( ]) y$ q9 u& G* a
8 v7 C( C g. O9 w, ^& `- T+ gPit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭2 j- h% \% x- ?2 W# {) W" c
' v' g" L' j( }1 L& u6 nmolar 臼齿, 磨牙
! ~: W0 \$ x: D# z( m- Q b" T$ R5 Q; b0 X; U
Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
! j; q3 X6 y8 [deep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)- \- \" \! P7 d$ |+ W+ a
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎( s. J/ Q* x; a N/ ~
tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿5 B1 S O8 J2 U% k! P( k/ }" U- h
root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve), J* a! z& c, N0 _$ m
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
1 H% O% z: F3 \# h$ h# A7 x# yfilling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)7 ^* n1 _2 y* m$ e
endodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医5 ]+ ~/ ~, M% o# U3 w3 O& Q0 N
( `0 f$ G+ R" _# Z/ `
general dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医( F" X& Y; J- D1 _
pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)3 K9 \' Q3 ^/ \. \! H0 D
6 i5 m' S O" h1 \
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术) K) M7 _1 I6 e. d9 ]. _
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻; r/ D2 O( r% H- y& h+ Q! O, O# m
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
. a# Z$ e" a9 P( o: T1 @& H卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence
3 ~( o% f: i9 h' d明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
) l+ P* y% s8 c( n' d6 {: [酸蚀acid etching
+ |. c+ m/ M8 }; y急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
- b5 ?6 S+ ]5 r2 D急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
" {4 L7 b) `, D. P9 u9 J U# \& A急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
, g" ?7 E3 Y+ R2 L- _/ l根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis
6 m. C0 W% y- x: J3 I6 {, I舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis
. Q. c: {# T" c3 B4 V) D; ^牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics
7 S6 g9 e& D9 z# a6 K6 t/ w4 [牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament
% X r: C1 P( F1 J牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen
! x. E2 L" P m, T& N8 C% a7 |$ v* P静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis2 [( }/ @( y# U4 \5 j. w; Q
逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion7 Q Z6 z7 _3 b$ y C% N5 y
咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing
- I O6 F# ]3 j+ X/ m1 Y* K, }阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
; f* v) x' h9 o* _" A6 }夜磨牙症 bruxism
2 r- q7 l; m7 n' k3 q9 n2 X D, k% R0 e6 ~+ E: {
plaque 牙菌斑( @" p& o3 {. n" h9 p2 u1 n
0 r' ]7 J& y) o
fluorin
# N3 b6 r: o& J& R8 W" Z
: h: z) C- g Zfluoride
# y" \. b0 C K* ?" F9 d1 _+ B5 l& b; c* e9 Z
enamel珐琅质
8 v: \( O* D* ? z8 J
9 ^* \8 a& g6 t: p4 ^- e& \2 [黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
" |4 x; ]/ [3 A. L3 y$ }: x/ o8 x6 e, X( y% t
calcium
5 A0 H- J3 { X5 ?# S9 X, l$ y; b7 @% O; E# t" f6 X- ~6 \+ M T
calcification 钙化
% b8 E0 ?' y) c! E1 Q) j9 K* G; k3 a3 m. s) ? d* ?
牙釉质：enamel
' u3 H0 h0 d+ k( h牙本质：dentin
! z( v$ T W+ l) i/ l) g* k2 l牙髓：pulp7 Z# Y( A* ]" H+ S3 x9 I
牙龈：gingiva , gum3 y# l% f1 ~% g( j6 l g1 H
龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries6 q5 H1 Y8 Q6 Z5 s5 o- }0 L8 ~2 A
牙龈脓肿： gumboil
( ^" s$ c& S$ L2 q2 Y脓：matter- L0 \7 y! `3 ]! B- c. g
乳牙：milk teeth, q# l% l8 _! B0 u
炎症：redness
4 q: \9 U( o, r. ~5 b" b1 y拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth
; [" P1 l1 Y9 |. M补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth! `4 ] K" B( a2 J. J% X$ J/ g8 J; }
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries# M0 E! _3 E' y. _9 z
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
" G% Q& u) ^8 u6 \6 \3 M8 ?牙髓炎：pulpitis# b, M4 \3 O$ g; t
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis/ T4 A( O" x) Z. c) Z5 j9 o
牙周炎：periodontitis( a7 ^4 a- c! \* b4 V- ^
窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing
: [7 ?% o- h' E% X0 ^9 o8 m
; q$ E. F$ a8 d[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
