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TOEFL 5分 作文框架
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(一) 对立观点式
B" k; _5 O; O1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型) 4 N4 m0 \) z( L% V. f9 s9 J
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons.
& y5 s7 ], O. u& p! c! zThe main reason for my propensity for A is that……
* m* J& s1 t- Q" N/ C7 E! e7 E/ xWhat is also worth noticing fact is that……
. [0 T9 G. D: |) C( |; QA is superior in another way, this is… 6 o% V: o) c: C3 s0 y5 v6 i
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… 6 H. s9 C' z* F
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... 1 \* x; K! R2 L/ q! d, n& K
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2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast) ; S- x } g* V* V( o# P% G* J
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To choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B. 5 m$ [. @$ j+ N" E
For A, A 的一个优势
V7 _% L. d, n% E) _Whoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance,
: _$ a! _; C' cFurthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is... 6 v) k! y8 J9 r Q+ p4 g
on the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is… ' M$ @& o6 ~! F* ^
moreover, B的优点2,for example…
+ K/ ^3 ]5 {1 y' ?7 oFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2.
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(二)单一观点式
/ M; T2 h& U$ h6 v# M1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型)
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* T2 s! y/ B3 E& N0 n首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase. 7 E) X% K; X- n& r
After pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below.
* ?+ l; }+ C/ c/ y7 }4 U+ Z0 YThere is no denying that… 3 o+ z: B9 f; D
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that…
" p" X5 a- k: x9 G' HFinally,…
" [- ~6 U5 M9 |& y/ SBased on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that… 4 K1 o/ Q) U: e a1 a. j
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２．给出一个论点，主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由．?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)
) _' Y4 v5 e) C9 Q(本类型只agree) p3 X1 x# U' l; _; p2 Y
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+ s/ C4 I- e* G$ [3 l4 g, h% v(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C. ! ^- n- ~6 I" J0 }1 e
The main reason for my propensity for A is that……
$ C2 d" L+ K [What is also worth noticing fact is that……
( Y$ i2 H y R l N# |9 XA is superior in another way, this is… , P$ Y6 q- h3 V+ Z) b9 }
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
9 r' s1 b, u, @4 A8 }' j, hFrom what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型 3 N' I8 v8 S& `" P6 a
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8 }, p9 E* q% j; sThere exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D. " q8 q7 | N. O+ ~8 {9 Z
When reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons.
! I8 K6 y# a1 b3 m' M* @The main reason for my propensity for C is that…… ' d( s+ C& _8 i
What is also worth noticing fact is that……
3 Q3 z2 y( G; I, {! {* _0 OC is superior in another way, this is… / d. D/ d' Y) h7 `% a
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C ' Y5 W; g6 ]. h. `5 \/ j" y- n/ A
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us.
! d" W6 i5 [3 e- G5 n; N(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.)
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7 l3 A, K6 c# r2 [(四)原因解释型 1 r( a- i8 y! z7 I3 n! M3 [) `
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因. # X* {: [8 }* F6 S8 f5 M3 l
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" p* T' ]1 B% `2 R( i5 C陈述这个事实 9 J6 g7 t; {2 w* L0 M3 B
Among countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows. . l6 c! y; Q0 d2 }( z: X2 X) Z/ N
One of the primary causes is that… , }! s4 `! l& z. Z" J5 {; y
XXX also results from… 9 s5 Z' \, A* f" {) E0 a
… is responsible for xxx, as well. : N( c" Z- a: x$ u# p! f" D6 I$ H% C
To put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX 0 I' ~/ e$ N& I- S( _) ~* @- t
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- N6 k5 D, R; s# _2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something.
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背景描述
5 n! L" Q$ G/ Y0 QThere are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there. / G% S7 n' u! I
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9 t# m) q& _5 n2 N( ]# o+ a5 ROne of the primary method, to my mind, is that… 8 j0 P; A$ A4 q U! v* n( U
/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that… - S2 L4 m+ R F4 ~- I
/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
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a more subtle point which we must consider is that…
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In addition/ furthermore
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In conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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发表于 2005-1-5 03:05
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