 鲜花( 26)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Alberta will sink into recession this year, as provincial fortunes turn amid oil’s collapse, CIBC predicts! `) e w* _9 u$ _
0 N$ d; ~8 T6 j) C+ q: BRepublish Reprint' U5 j0 N D2 y9 @/ ?; K" i% S
Gordon Isfeld | February 17, 2015 | Last Updated: Feb 17 6:00 PM ET
3 g( _1 M7 f6 Q ~: iMore from Gordon Isfeld
1 U( ~! }7 b! i/ E) }. sLast year Alberta lead Canada's growth, but the plunge in oil prices has turned the tables on the nation's energy giants.
% x) d* _7 l& b {7 G+ CBloombergLast year Alberta lead Canada's growth, but the plunge in oil prices has turned the tables on the nation's energy giants.
/ _2 L8 d- E, b: N( u6 h8 \7 |: G: o Twitter Google+ LinkedIn Email Typo? More
1 K: A4 Q# S- W- G6 |7 a4 D+ S& S! d# z7 uOTTAWA — Consistently low oil prices could dramatically alter the economic landscape of Canada in the coming year and beyond, with Alberta slipping into a “mild” recession as a weak dollar helps lift the manufacturing hubs such as Ontario.
: g* K* U# d/ m2 z; ~* x9 h, {" x
# H- h+ x. E- e2 a) UThat pattern is already being reflected in a slowdown in the oil patch-fueled housing market in Calgary and Edmonton, in addition to an anticipated knock-on increase in unemployment rates in the province.0 P6 S3 `. _7 R( W( f# M
5 o$ ~# S$ A9 ?" v* z
In a report released Tuesday, titled The Tables Have Turned, economists at CIBC World Markets said recent data show “just how sharply the growth leadership is likely to swing.”
9 |- s, z. s4 Y( N) \+ R, t& m7 O" t7 }; t( \' b7 G" p
Most startling, perhaps, is the likelihood Alberta will go from the leading economic power house in 2014 to recessionary levels this year.
n* Z) _- o% g1 U* S/ i5 y* B4 |3 z: e! n) _7 `' z B: L }
“Alberta looks headed for a mild and temporary recession,” said economists Avery Shenfeld and Nick Exarhos, pointing to a 0.3% decline in 2015, compared with 4.1% growth in 2014.5 m0 e, s& m! {3 l7 K' g
, `& W, i+ z& ^- tAs well, they see growth in Saskatchewan — the country’s other major resources-heavy province — suffering in 2015, managing an advance of only 0.8% this year, after 1% in 2014, but likely avoiding an outright downturn.1 u0 a; E) a/ E6 d) E
, Z' h% \% G, {
However, Newfoundland and Labrador — also reliant on energy revenues — could contract more significantly this year, by 1.3%, and in 2016, by 1%.
( m# {6 f8 ^: _4 G! Z9 Q
- |$ i8 `6 }2 W1 P' mIn contrast, Central Canada “should enjoy a small upside surprise,” thanks mainly to a healthy U.S. economy, CIBC predicts, along with a lift in exports from a weak Canadian dollar.
& S! g5 g4 U/ M) V# K
, }6 m: z/ a. B% X) L) VRelated
" b# \6 @. j/ P, {) O& oCanada’s oil capitals are headed for their first major housing correction since 2008, TD warns
/ c7 X/ j+ ?; LCenovus Energy Inc slashes staff by 15%, freezes pay in ‘challenging times for oil and gas industry’
# n- ^( I+ H4 aThe best oil traders in the business say this rout is not over
/ w* r3 l, g7 C( t1 EAdvertisement' i7 Z T9 R. N# }
E% J6 }0 W; Z$ A8 ~3 h8 j& {# I/ P* J j& ^2 A+ v: G& ?
The Ontario economy will expand 2.8% this year, up from 2.1% in 2014, and add 2.8% next year, according to CIBC. Quebec should add 2.4% this year and 2.6% in 2016, after a restrained advance of 1.8% in 2014, the bank said. At the same time, British Columbia will continue its mid-2% growth trend.
7 D( ]2 ?2 M3 t: I. ] c$ t/ A0 r' ^9 u4 j9 i* E0 f: _; I! m
“That will translate into commensurate shifts in the employment picture, alleviating pressure in some areas — where, if anything, workers are currently in scarce supply — and lowering the jobless rate in Central Canada, where it has been stuck above the national average.”2 J+ h. d" T4 Q; [% d
2 P5 N9 X% y- ^) O* B% ?" K
For example, Alberta’s jobless rate could rise to an average of 6.8% this year, from 4.7% in 2014, the CIBC said, while Ontario should see its unemployment level fall to 6.6% from 7.2% last year.
; k3 |9 e7 O; G2 G- v; I, Z+ G" S
& _! e% z. `0 v2 @4 Y# ICIBC expects overall growth in Canada to be around 1.9% this year, down from 2.4% in 2014, and rising by 2.5% next year.
& y; B5 ~$ T" l, p% z% J" Z, Y. l* r3 Q0 M+ g1 n: P& X
Contrast those with the Bank of Canada’s 2.1% outlook for this year and 2.4% in 2016 issued in January, when policymakers surprised markets by cutting their benchmark lending rate to 0.75% from 1%, where it had stood since September 2010.
( _. h3 J, H2 c: Y; d8 D% d% _8 @; @0 t
The central bank’s GDP forecast is based on an average oil price of US$60 a barrel in 2015 and 2016. Crude was trading above US$53 on Tuesday, a gain on recent sessions.3 u" L+ P" E6 p
7 x# t, I5 w. H/ e
Meanwhile, the Canadian dollar closed near the US81¢ level.( I' p1 | A* ?. F8 ^
# ~8 U3 \" u1 @8 Y, iThe regional shift is also evident in the housing market, where the slowdown in Calgary and Edmonton helped pull down national sales by 3.1% in January from December and by 2% from a year earlier, the Canadian Real Estate Association said Tuesday.
7 `7 u6 t4 i- l) N5 T
. j$ g* U9 L, _6 B“As expected, consumer confidence in the Prairies has declined and moved a number of potential homebuyers to the sidelines as a result,” CREA president Beth Crosbie said.4 f& K' ]: n: b/ ?3 `
3 K! @, T& c* L3 O9 pTotal January residential sales in Calgary were down 35.5% from a year earlier, while Edmonton fell 22.7%, Saskatoon lost 24% and Regina was off 6.9%.
0 h; `: D# x2 [# w; G* J, h; ]. K a( S
“There’s little mystery behind the sudden reversal of fortune for the national figures, as sales in Calgary and Edmonton — and Saskatoon — fell more than 20% from a year ago, in what had been the hottest markets in the country,” said Douglas Porter, chief economist at BMO Capital Markets. |
|