 鲜花( 152)  鸡蛋( 1)
|
The Fiscal Year 2020 U.S. budget deficit is expected to be $1.1 trillion.
U$ z) O5 `$ e' V& | l) D! A# Q C" Y% r
2020财年美国预算赤字预计为1.1万亿美元" c7 a/ f8 m) k0 n7 e7 V* n* u
! C6 f) h' n+ ]4 c* Z6 R
The first column represents the fiscal year, followed by the deficit that year in billions. Next is the debt increase by fiscal year, followed by the deficit/GDP. Finally, the events affecting the deficit are cited.
2 H' a: h# {) l. e8 I 第一列表示会计年度，其次是该年度的赤字（十亿）。其次是财政年度的债务增加，其次是赤字/ GDP。最后，列举了影响赤字的事件
# F/ g% T4 K1 F6 Z' I3 ]3 c
# u2 }8 |0 `4 I! m( \% P0 cFiscal Year Deficit (in billions) Debt Deficit/GDP Events. u# m1 v; T6 [5 u O- _9 e2 I; P
1929 ($1) ($1) (0.7%) Market crash
, e7 ?) F* i: T: Y8 M- L1930 ($1) ($1) (0.8%) Smoot-Hawley
3 y2 C ~' Y4 ?. W1931 $0 $1 0.6% Dust Bowl( T% T( @" ]8 g. n! k* @ x1 |) A
1932 $3 $3 4.5% Hoover tax hike
1 j* R: o: H Z, o1933 $3 $3 4.5% FDR New Deal+ V1 c5 r2 h$ ]: j- z8 H
1934 $4 $5 5.4% GDP up 10.8%, debt also rose
) X% T: N y! Y+ o, _1935 $3 $2 3.8% Social Security$ Q3 Y B7 |. _
1936 $4 $5 5.1% Tax hikes
* L3 P ]4 R) b6 X1937 $2 $3 2.4% Depression returned, third New Deal
, c- K( H) I8 n% G5 |: U: \+ g/ s1938 $0 $1 0.1% Dust Bowl ended
6 d5 ?& ]8 C* Z) f! K$ U6 Q1939 $3 $3 3.0% Depression ended
' N) K( [) g" p q& d j1940 $3 $3 2.8% Defense increased
8 @% I8 V, _9 ^5 V' ~7 m* f5 g1 P2 S1941 $5 $6 3.8% Pearl Harbor! A, X! j9 U, G$ G+ t. x1 v/ P3 l
1942 $21 $23 12.3% Battle of Midway2 Z9 W* B; s# y7 T
1943 $55 $64 26.9% Defense tripled
- Q! s! f4 d- E0 J* W1944 $48 $64 21.2% Bretton Woods, k, K$ _2 [8 d* B$ [
1945 $48 $58 20.0% WWII ended
# x1 l4 X! z% c/ L% t1 J# F( y1946 $16 $11 7.0% Recession) Q5 }& e/ i& @# R9 Q! z' m- o
1947 ($4) ($11) (1.6%) Cold War( M1 @* _1 c4 L; B+ U3 ^
1948 ($12) ($6) (4.2%) Recession6 C0 p$ c z, e& S
1949 ($1) $0 (0.2%) Recession8 x! r; X4 a3 o* c' q: d- ]* ?
1950 $3 $5 1.0% Korean War
0 m: u& g2 |. Z$ f! r& u4 q" I; e1951 ($6) ($2) (1.7%) Expansion6 q' S; f3 ~# m
1952 $2 $4 0.4% Expansion
. l! N. p9 g/ `# J- ?! E1953 $6 $7 1.7% Korean War ended, recession7 D# Y3 P6 d* i$ d9 Y% G i1 C) O
1954 $1 $5 0.3% Recession, Eisenhower budgets9 ^9 ^ ~! R- l C
1955 $3 $3 0.7% Expansion3 R. i4 |' U+ j, t \! D
1956 ($4) ($2) (0.9%) Expansion
! h7 i. f9 E" e( N/ @7 x1957 ($3) ($2) (0.7%) Recession
# Z( g+ X4 {3 t8 c1958 $3 $6 0.6% Recession ended
. Y) j4 [8 a+ ~1 R0 [2 A g) E1959 $13 $8 2.4% Fed raised rates
. k+ R" V) V3 t+ x1960 $0 $2 (0.1%) Recession
- z/ `8 h, o g4 K1961 $3 $3 0.6% JFK & Bay of Pigs
, b. N3 d4 Y+ G4 L/ y2 l1962 $7 $10 1.2% Cuban Missile Crisis
* a4 }3 t. W6 T$ t1963 $5 $7 0.7% U.S. aids Vietnam, JFK killed
/ R' k1 Y2 q7 S* C1964 $6 $6 0.9% LBJ War on Poverty, _: F: R) Y/ s) @: A3 ^+ v% w2 w7 H! M
1965 $1 $6 0.2% Medicare, Medicaid, Vietnam War
! B2 W) P& `3 A w1966 $4 $3 0.5%
' |2 V% B% w# T, l$ f, n6 t7 O7 H+ ^, t) }1967 $9 $6 1.0% Expansion
2 A9 x" |' K% f' T5 B& H1968 $25 $21 2.6% Moon landing2 P+ n' a2 I* i/ C, f" m/ p
1969 ($3) $6 (0.3%) Nixon took office
% Q4 J: J i# w1 A, R% S9 Q1970 $3 $17 0.3% Recession7 x7 A3 m$ [) b" [9 o' p$ b
1971 $23 $27 2.0% Wage-price controls/ L# T% h: s& Q* p( A, y, B2 V, Z/ J
1972 $23 $29 1.8% Stagflation3 t8 K/ m' r+ j; h6 n0 L& d4 N; M5 N
1973 $15 $31 1.0% End of gold standard- h! X' B- Q2 O
1974 $6 $17 0.4% Budget process created, Watergate& t6 K# f2 g3 Q0 J7 w) Y$ b
1975 $53 $58 3.1% Ford budget, Vietnam War ended
1 K. y+ m J" j) V) s d1976 $74 $87 3.9% Stagflation
+ ^3 T3 K9 z- | }+ c: Y1977 $54 $78 2.5% Stagflation
. x- W4 O% A6 i2 Y3 S1978 $59 $73 2.5% Carter budget, Recession& C( {" w% g0 f4 W! }0 j
1979 $41 $55 1.5% Recession
. l( K8 h, z, L' C1980 $74 $81 2.6% Volcker raised rates to 20%" L3 T1 ]. X4 l1 D, |7 k; p5 Z. M3 f
1981 $79 $90 2.4% Reagan tax cut$ N# c# N7 A: }* c
1982 $128 $144 3.8% Reagan increased spending
, y. a4 l! \( `# P i$ y- a1983 $208 $235 5.6% Jobless rate was 10.8%. l- l$ W* l n/ ~5 e2 V( l2 x" p' O
1984 $185 $195 4.5% Increased defense spending
: U; w. z7 \0 S4 {- ]# N& N: L1 m1985 $212 $256 4.8% Increased defense spending
2 A2 j& R* j: I& G7 X1 U1986 $221 $297 4.8% Tax cut' a( A4 [$ J1 b7 f! O
1987 $150 $225 3.1% Market crash" E0 Z9 @: b# @1 ]6 D5 Z. i" m0 z
1988 $155 $252 2.9% Fed raised rates
?+ y! _! X: z' O1 G1989 $153 $255 2.7% S&L Crisis, Bush 41 budget
) ~% k2 L. o' o5 d0 L. b1990 $221 $376 3.7% Desert Storm
" v( I6 d' k; T7 x- g2 O# I+ m1991 $269 $432 4.3% Recession
: G A A- V! m' @2 Z) |3 G1992 $290 $399 4.4% Expansion- N# B# a' w% O# I! {
1993 $255 $347 3.7% Clinton signed Budget Act& S2 ?6 Z# h* u9 b3 o/ p- a6 c8 x
1994 $203 $281 2.8% Clinton budget5 p9 a; A% q6 S' T2 G
1995 $164 $281 2.1% Expansion
. w6 n4 m# h. E+ f# j1996 $107 $251 1.3% Welfare reform: k8 M$ ?" O. P6 J# j2 V" n
1997 $22 $188 0.3% Expansion: q6 V1 B: w+ e& _( M
1998 ($69) $113 (0.8%) LTCM crisis, recession
; x+ y( J4 a/ K: j+ Z" _+ Y3 g1999 ($126) $130 (1.3%) Glass-Steagall repealed
" ~; D2 w# X+ O5 i W; f" ^2000 ($236) $18 (2.3%) Surplus
; a1 F6 @( F. L" I0 I( d2001 ($128) $133 (1.2%) 9/11 attacks, EGTRRA* v4 _4 B, | S- w+ ^4 Q) k
2002 $158 $421 1.4% War on Terror
) w8 _4 p4 o- M) I2 K n2003 $378 $555 3.3% JGTRRA- a; z, L/ _' S* G
2004 $413 $596 3.4% Iraq War
. c' ~. i- P! w$ M3 T, i$ ^2005 $318 $554 2.4% Katrina, Bankruptcy Act
2 `/ u, S* ^' ^ O2006 $248 $578 1.8% Bernanke chairs Fed0 M6 g q2 ~. T! x& N0 J) F( Z0 q
2007 $161 $501 1.1% Bank crisis7 X. Q; L4 G0 R% {
2008 $459 $1,017 3.1% Bank bailout, QE
) D L9 J9 t8 @2009 $1,413 $1,632 9.8% Stimulus Act. Bank bailout cost $250B, ARRA added $241.9B& B# D: X9 O9 s' b2 {
2010 $1,294 $1,905 8.6% Obama tax cuts, ACA, Simpson-Bowles u' U6 K2 a2 z, B$ u' R" P8 u0 s
2011 $1,300 $1,229 8.3% Debt crisis, recession and tax cuts reduced revenue
# ~0 _9 [+ H* k. I$ O2012 $1,087 $1,276 6.7% Fiscal cliff; L9 B5 G' ?- B% y/ K" Y P
2013 $679 $672 4.0% Sequester, government shutdown% \ l1 D1 e1 @0 m6 Q
2014 $485 $1,086 2.7% Debt ceiling N$ _ q [* y+ e3 Z# e+ o
2015 $438 $327 2.4% Defense = $736.4B7 k a5 x4 Z7 u1 f
2016 $585 $1,423 3.1% Defense = $767.6B
+ n! Q! b! b/ X3 o' ~2017 $665 $672 3.4% Defense = $817.9B
; e0 g9 p( S8 ^- \ Z$ {' p2018 $779 $1,217 4.0% Defense = $890.8B. Trump tax cuts+ o+ o+ {" c- Q) }4 e- ]
2019 $1,091 $1,314 NA Defense = $956.5B9 K2 o! R/ P3 G" d6 ^
2020 $1,101 $1,281 NA Defense = $989B% ~1 c- N* L+ @# \( T2 J0 b5 v
2021 $1,068 $1,276 NA NA
3 M$ {; f5 q1 C6 s9 v& B! @ |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2019-12-12 15:30
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2019-12-16 11:19
楼主
