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托福常考的名词 . G% h0 G8 F( \/ `
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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1. 常考的不可数名词 6 M% t2 A8 P$ y1 F
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework. S7 `& G$ D2 t* T. W j
evidence foliage advertising health . Y" r$ E) g, I+ ?, V4 K3 U1 U
A : 流体 air water
1 g$ v; j/ b6 E5 P" f: \$ [B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt9 l2 ~" |$ G* ]1 [9 C
C: 抽象名词 information # `" v l' I! q! m0 P3 {0 P
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery. F) F/ [* N! U
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 8 f7 \) w' N6 s% L) m0 a
F: 自然现象 rain drops
( P" x3 i8 B5 F- v9 MG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
# o* }: H2 P. s8 I& Rphilosophy biology history! F6 M8 N* ~$ Q) ?& c% P: N
$ I9 p0 u& n* O$ R: q2.常考的不规则单复数! f7 b6 P; O1 c. e
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 2 n0 F5 N l1 U1 `: G& x# `
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
7 {# Z J8 l0 \ ~2 x1 r2 J! nmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii" s* O) Z1 A4 x1 u" ]
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
# i7 B/ s% k5 @: ?0 }$ ?aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp" x% d( d# e1 G, a
- L7 O4 e" H z/ ?8 \: \1 L( ]3 }4. 常考的可数名词
5 E( K6 O# K6 ]9 }; w6 q9 K1 p# V1 |; Y7 B! Tdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub# t5 i0 J* g" g6 J6 R. E m
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
8 J# r' a. M; |4 R( a3 y5 U/ L$ tsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount " U! T; H/ T$ [6 l# i
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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4 ^+ B5 s; Q& n/ v N5. 即可数又不可数的名词
; k; ?; V5 T' p% [) S: c; zsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
: h- S% {& |! i. {: s+ G, e8 ymatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use! l) B6 z/ _# M. y) T
time , life , action , activity , study
# U& f) U+ J, h2 J2 |7 {4 Drock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)7 @/ ^8 c/ b. ^% j" @2 C3 A
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域). S0 a8 o {! X
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
7 l% q( V/ g8 z* b" ^ I3 dcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
0 p/ H; ?" H! g* M; R4 D※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
3 ]' }1 Z: J( e4 @可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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