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托福常考的名词
& g& J, f( s+ U1 E$ j8 s: Susa-liu(酷游BBS)
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1. 常考的不可数名词 , [5 U& o1 O8 p0 v
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
) o1 D# k8 j) U G6 j5 [- i' @evidence foliage advertising health
; `7 p+ s$ k- X2 H) OA : 流体 air water" Y6 H" U6 U* ^' V( s$ H$ T
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt" s+ O* N* w$ g" `' g4 ^
C: 抽象名词 information
! A8 E1 S* r. @1 qD: 总称名词 poetry machinery& f" o, [, ^% N+ y: D S4 Y
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
# @3 q2 `3 s E4 OF: 自然现象 rain drops
' R `0 d! W* LG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
- q% P& i/ l4 [! `2 vphilosophy biology history3 j+ t5 U2 u4 p* B. }
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2.常考的不规则单复数/ ~+ C- E8 p' ^6 V+ }
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises & l+ Q4 C# W$ X8 B- y
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
8 {. |- @- e# `- L7 m8 vmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii/ M0 G; }, x3 L3 i3 D! J
% n. C7 R* r9 K2 [/ S$ t0 B% b3.常考的单复数同型的名词
E* Q& M% h1 @) Eaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
& F# w% }6 q* \, I- g) b" _, w* wdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
& |" n7 |: g$ }6 delement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being' J/ c7 d" {5 Q8 ^8 T, t& [: c
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount $ B$ r3 P& Y* g! k) @9 i
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
, j6 D6 N; @2 m+ ?, zsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,; H# @2 F/ N4 G- g! [ h- t
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
6 u& E* @0 v8 _+ Y' z$ W( F4 ktime , life , action , activity , study - M( j6 Q M1 }. e- k! _. I
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)% @. V* {4 `( @1 Z8 Z
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
4 t9 M9 s$ l% E1 P, ^2 ^collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
4 [, f) k1 f; z8 j3 E* fcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
( ]$ C/ _/ C' W- F N& _) ~※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. + ^ M" J0 d1 O s
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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