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发表于 2014-2-20 05:04
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as in load, has a number of variations, but the main one in Southern English Standard Pronunciation has the tongue beginning in a central position and finishing like / U / or / u: /. The IPA symbol for the initial position of the tongue is like an upturned, inverted < e >: [ @ ]; this symbol is called shwa. To draw it, you start from the top left point, draw a reverse < c > symbol, and then loop back to the middle.
8 c1 V4 W) s+ P8 D7 y* {, `
( H$ h/ x* k N6 Y5 g1 ^( lThe whole symbol is / @U /. Load is thus transcribed as/ E; W% L P9 h1 b( ^- o
; j7 f9 p7 @% y; i: f( K
l @U d) K5 w- |2 | x( u" d* V
6 r( t J7 s; I5 k$ tNow you can transcribe: toad, oats, boat, goat, float, gloat, bloat, roam |
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