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reject 和refuse的区别?

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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
4 ~1 D- y% J8 n% R, {reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。: d# b6 j' c& C4 l0 f$ \0 L
这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:. d7 q3 u) t# R
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."- a4 j5 ?7 t+ g5 o# Y
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."; ]+ r* N( m: U& z: M. f

. H1 \' I6 i- \8 qIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:/ u$ @7 \6 ?" H

# o4 v- P4 I+ i"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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4 ~9 B9 U) U: @2 M"He rejected my idea."2 b  X- j& r$ k7 U3 u0 f. o

3 L# x/ _, i% i! `, m) i5 Q"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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% `% N& k, ?3 O. b8 J5 _4 nSome other differences that come to mind:
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.5 J" j% @) i' t9 E) X# v) C

$ W/ ~$ Q8 l$ d- U# W"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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" {% [& d3 c1 dYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:- k4 _6 {' `- Y4 g# H& C/ e' u" @

4 [/ U# Y: ^7 p4 N& l5 dThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).
, {" U9 c4 N9 T! c( G2 H. R"I refused / rejected his job offer."9 J3 q  ?- q5 y
Difference in Grammar:
' K/ w* |0 c6 a* t) ^" F"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.3 C; s/ z! U2 o! ^9 j
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There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.
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Refuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something.
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* U" X: y) ?3 x; G"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"
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Reject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order., V' g: q# g" J  O' S( d

6 \% T7 B- M% l: z9 w3 J& B"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 7 B0 Z' }3 W$ d6 P, o8 b: U5 k
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50
1 f" y* M* v' JOther opinions:% N1 x4 w& n7 U0 e" v% Q/ f0 F( R
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They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...

6 ^1 Z( ^! Q1 z+ z8 {) C; T& q* h  I6 Wthank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34
) ]7 @# X+ Q& b: m  G. CReject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
* {4 W3 @$ R' e$ F% W- Treduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...
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和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48
2 `0 w0 i8 Y3 W9 wIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36

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鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.  H$ r. n% K( o7 t
If you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.
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If you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34 % G, Y6 ~( f* T0 Q! m5 W
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
# M; ?& ?$ K3 ]If you want to immi ...

. t. R' F+ e* y1 Z5 qThanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.; n% Z; _' q& t0 h8 ~( i- C
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50 9 D, u8 n; x% h  l* b
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...
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Thanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑
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& D0 d+ \$ B. k4 D2 c& G5 A, ~Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03
  M: ^4 C) D( tAnother word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...
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Thanks for your supplement to this topic.
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