 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself& l' e4 O5 {- N. {; U
自我介绍
" a5 q3 J. G7 Z, _: ?4 \% w1. My name is Mary Grove.
, y; s2 S+ w# R, P) I: m2. My name is Gregory Paul.
( \( {& X' x( o; _! Q9 v3. I'm Bill Speaks.7 }4 N& s+ Y! d$ N$ `" T) u
4. I'm Betty Hones.' e: T* |) I( d! X# c, |
+ t- S* I4 q( R3 j3 ^@ask for permission
5 q. A' l. \8 D7 f征求同意! a P4 E: F$ Y6 M
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
: |9 B8 |7 L* Y+ U o6 q" M& r0 r2. May I sit here?
5 R. u- m! i& h) |3 o3. May I use your bathroom?8 ~( K* m; Z. z8 N/ W! c u3 A1 v9 N
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@introduce a conversation
6 f+ X. n" |1 k$ C引出话题5 C2 R6 V/ Y/ j
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.% n5 C, {1 ?+ U* {4 _3 H+ D# P
2. By the way, my sister has got married.; E- r; U/ G! ~5 r
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone! V6 W' O! @( }. r
向人道谢
7 z& D$ S( N/ j8 S) M2 {1. - Use my bike, please.- f0 A+ T- M. k2 _( z" l% V o# f9 b
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
0 s7 y. o2 k' h; F& t1 _! m2. - Laura, your phone call.
' e3 y) x% \- t+ S! G- Thank you.5 ?6 F- H* x5 \( e2 g
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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9 `0 S9 q7 q! k# v8 _@respond to someone thanking you$ Y/ p( y$ ?3 F3 n7 v: M; f
回答别人的道谢
$ U% L4 P6 E/ b; R* o# v$ w1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
% k# C% @! ~7 _8 S$ H# h- Oh, my pleasure.
# ?- o0 U& }+ N& I4 o2. - I've got the book. Thank you.$ b& B7 y2 E Y
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger, L$ D. `- }( I9 Z, j3 I v5 b2 `5 q
与陌生人攀谈
. v5 }* q( T1 z" z; `; w% ~1 H1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
" V9 O7 b# ], D9 O4 v$ t/ X2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?$ y8 H7 r9 O+ q# V* C
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?% n* v2 j6 ?5 B+ X" T' G/ [
- W. m8 m6 I/ F2 | F@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time# y9 ?) t4 U/ ~ y1 R- j
首次见面后道别! h- j, P+ \$ f
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
% E; @5 {4 d# S5 `0 \! }- Bye. It was nice meeting you.5 w, e) T8 g6 O8 w/ r, V* z
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
* ~4 J/ E/ t3 m& e& k- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something, J1 ~2 r! Y- }* ^
描述事、物' o) d- W/ `6 f) w8 P l
1 . It's a small canvas bag.( |3 |! J+ \" E5 r! e, O+ A9 t
2 . This is a brown metal box.
1 W/ k, x* S# b8 W T3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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1 R; b- C+ n9 B1 t@compliment someone
$ }/ O3 A2 B, R0 D- X* _0 P8 A赞美别人
' E& z' j3 o, c3 d, V1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
$ F1 Y6 e# l# R9 _* f2 P! g2 D* S2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( a, j, o5 O; |" m
3. You look prettier in this dress.4 P+ }: n0 ^) V5 d) X% G7 Q
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@make suggestions' _% [! j% C0 d( [5 u
提出建议3 T5 ^- {8 y9 M8 E
1. Try this sweater.! Z: e7 w: s3 k8 Z
2. Try the blue one.! B& Q! z" ~5 i
3. How about green?
) @$ j, `# k6 ^" Y" j- S' }4 m4 @4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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( h, u, v5 E/ t. p2 V% {2 }# G. u@apologize( S9 Z" f0 R3 B/ n2 e5 E
道歉
$ I! t% P8 G! q) ^" n. h1. I'm sorry I'm so late.+ V2 }/ Z" W, n, G3 ]+ m
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.* G8 T# z6 U5 W& G
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.7 }, [6 B; F; f- I1 m
B : I'm really sorry.
8 k8 F; a& ?7 \: F3 d4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
: B5 f4 f5 u4 |' x9 Y+ e7 K' H( qB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help; b8 l5 V4 A) m( W* I; c
请求协助5 f; c2 L8 {5 }+ _2 x6 S
1. Can you help me?% i" t8 }5 L. e* n
2. Can you help me with this load of books?) i* V$ k9 W4 \( a0 ]& X! h
@reassure someone
6 z' a, T" w/ e! X为人打气
4 L) _# U7 d, q! p5 r1 H1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.$ S4 w# @9 s# X1 {/ k) J/ w9 O
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something; f0 i9 ^2 V8 ~% a
询问别人是否捡到东西
3 i2 q6 F: O& X3 K3 ]1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
. h; r4 ]. ]3 C0 o2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves? |8 V3 p, d8 a- S" S/ U3 R
1 {0 o( `9 ^1 S4 u6 G0 ^' T@introduce someone
" |" q" ~6 P: U7 ^: b介绍别人- `; f, f1 s; R+ H9 |* H0 _
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.- F6 }% B8 j: @' D2 u3 L) E
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.: x: F' q A# L, G9 f
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@respond to an introduction
. Y, S7 B3 h; E! ^介绍后回答+ S% s- @- k+ J& D# G; R/ ^- ?
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
5 c2 F' H/ S& T3 G9 kB: How do you do?
9 B7 g( i4 }" O% E" RA: This is my brother Jim.
7 N. \+ x4 i+ ~) l" AB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.% R% C. w1 w7 S0 M3 A* Z
; r/ A7 t7 Z; c& V, N) F@correct yourself
3 Y7 ]$ E$ r4 y( b" D. E8 J6 H改正言辞错误. L/ O ~) E) W" N7 K( l
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
4 Z# D! d ]: B& s* k S7 W2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
6 z( V) x0 D" x9 f2 U* mB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...7 ~) u8 A/ `: w7 z% M5 M
4 s6 x6 @" ?) I, _! G7 K@offer! m- q+ |/ M- d4 t+ P
善意帮忙+ q! ~- I$ U3 m) P' Q+ }' x0 i
1. Would you like something to eat?0 }: z5 {7 R \( K
2. Can I drive you home?9 F, K" i. Y. O3 j4 x9 f9 Q+ p7 }
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@thank someone
* P. o. n: {7 R Q% g向人道谢
" }, q( `5 c0 U! s! T1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
) B4 Q9 ~' S/ j, q w2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.! i2 c; o- ~& k' a% O3 u$ D
% q7 J1 Z) r8 k@respond to thanks1 G. _' Z; s) a7 \( a9 l
回答别人的道谢$ g9 n! s5 t, ^" ~' u& E- i% [9 Y
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.8 h- B, ]" d9 _
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
+ I, k- V" [1 b接受别人好意
" x6 [5 y# x2 \9 x. E) Y, W* P1. A: Would you like something to eat?
Y; K2 Z8 e. t; V$ k3 s# I# YB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ C5 `# T$ g3 n* J& h
A: Would you like something to drink?3 Q, h* f. p; L' r% l/ y, V
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that., ~# F' C& m' b! ~5 c, T
4 [8 W) _% ~. R: m, j@refuse to offer+ c: \( C e" ^6 w# ~4 l- }
婉拒别人好意
5 c9 j9 _+ m* ^- ?7 {1. A: Would you like something to eat?
) _! ^8 k, a/ W$ ~B: No, thanks./ J2 f- ^ T9 V4 q
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
' @; M4 y) U! ^6 @( _3 MB: No, thanks. I can manage them
; s- {8 a2 D" [+ ?5 r! U7 ?9 w/ zmyself.
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) Q/ m1 `: V- o" b# y@Here they are.
9 z/ q n! s9 A5 u( G1 H5 Z就在这里。) s: L# B: N* l5 i/ Y; w$ E$ D& X/ y
@The traffic is very heavy.0 g' W! o7 V7 Y" d, D
交通非常拥挤。
% ]9 A. X" Q$ V: `; L: b U@Me, too.
: @6 j4 `) k" K1 T) _% Q0 |我也要。
1 h( T; {! b1 |% b e* G. q9 I9 }@Take it easy.4 b$ a8 y% M6 g6 {8 D$ t
别紧张。. j3 U' A. Z2 J1 r" f1 ~
@You really saved the day for me.
5 {" b T) z; K3 ]0 F u你真的帮了我大忙。8 e0 T3 s" \! T: ?
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@ask for help
/ y. n9 x w8 V' q, ]" s7 w% g5 S6 W请求协助
7 ?; l( x6 y# a) ]) w" ?6 k# u8 W1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
! a3 t, e& x: {; VM: Yes, what can I do for you?
6 O+ F' N C7 F& \; f" r2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
& O3 R m" L( p, X$ U/ d" jM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met, b8 M0 S5 |5 \. v, J
见面人士道别' V `8 Z) n- c$ p: {3 I: Z
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
, y [ W; k5 B+ p- T, e% @2 M* yF: See you later. Have a good time.: }$ C9 m+ b7 V
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.4 G5 {$ N( \; B) a3 n
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.( R$ b# n2 \/ U0 y. o8 Q( }
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@apologize
. K- I" t; `% Y) ^) K致歉
3 o* X5 N& A/ s7 {; S1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
7 I8 a5 H' W# B; a5 G8 @2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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( E, U/ V( d4 D8 v* t@give directions, y8 e( k" B$ F0 m0 e% t
指路7 A1 P9 S# y' S- l! Q$ ~
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?* D, X; B0 x* T
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.6 J; Y5 c6 j, {/ n. j3 {: r2 h( t
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?6 H" ?. ~7 `" W% j1 |9 ^
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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9 ~. E! Z1 \+ o4 _2 Y/ z@make excuses! H+ O, i8 p, L2 N0 I
辩解+ ?; I# ]( @4 D+ m8 z
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 G) T( O8 w( G3 w6 Y2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.8 E4 X) E+ W3 d$ w* d
; z% ^2 l1 }, m! c% A@accept an apology9 F5 l6 w' J9 T0 O
接受
+ u/ I) y5 `( ~9 `3 t: U7 |9 K1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.% F `9 ]6 {$ N+ ]; m5 e$ P
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.) n& Z5 U9 |- ^# P
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
7 S. `' V2 x: I# p4 \6 N$ J5 O告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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0 K* o9 E, F' u% Q3 \; A9 Q+ e1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
3 ?; B) s! y' T" N2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift! W1 S2 m8 ?- s! w2 ~
接受礼物
3 d! n/ O+ q; N, ]; F$ h6 }1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
# t6 E& t( H1 l# A* ^2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.( N3 B# [+ h& n ]9 O3 X$ D; j7 `
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@order something to eat and drink) K% A6 V0 m- b( g7 D
点菜或点饮料
8 g$ a W A- w. P9 i7 {1. F: What would you like to eat?, g! i' V3 F5 o7 R+ P/ S
M: I'd like the mee krob.
3 ]* f, o# @. F2. F: Would you like something to drink?' t# }5 j: q/ ?- n
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
5 P. j; ]% Q A) D$ V& H) w5 |提出建议 b$ M6 U' ? ]
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
8 Q' c8 e- Y9 `2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.; Z; b/ r, l: p$ s& l
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@greet someone
7 n! m$ P7 j5 @1 Y& p( S欢迎
; o7 ^3 Y; j/ O) W" s5 L$ z5 `1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
6 w2 w; t* K" o2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please., u1 m4 ]* \) q9 d* I& V/ u# ?
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@ask about someone's job/ x8 f$ }) s, T6 K
问别人的职业! o0 H/ e! u1 i7 e ]5 g' x- @8 `
1. F: What do you do?
6 \4 B. H9 i. T+ J" I( e; @M: I'm a dentist.
- _& y4 o: W& m! V7 s$ M0 z6 l2. F: May I know your job?
+ f7 }" c. C' P; @" UM: I'm a journalist.
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3 O( z. V0 f. b) e4 N@excuse yourself
: _ T% L# K1 f& K4 d请求原谅$ k* c7 v* m* f7 Y
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
+ K# }" {# D d, P D5 T: f9 y" S3 n2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.7 @ A+ g) P' _! T) ^
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@ask about a problem
: J: x. z/ R( U8 L% F询问对方的困难 r5 P5 u$ e% }0 ^; c
1. F: What's the matter?7 M- E7 @# w8 ]0 u
M: My boss wants me to go back to the \' q( i9 {9 I9 h
company immediately.
5 r5 {: _7 `. u2. F: Is it serious?
+ B4 ?; f- h2 L+ G/ IM: No, it's just a stomachache.# i/ P5 p, [3 ]2 [! ~
8 h' S! v# N: o/ f@express concern
4 G6 w! S5 c; v+ ?* m$ e! q1 n表示关怀
+ f6 z5 h: I0 y1. F: It's the baby-sitter.# G0 Q# b* H$ _0 N
M: I hope nothing is wrong.# N3 c8 z: g* M' v8 l
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.: b$ z& w3 s" p$ o
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event. U4 [) K; |7 C1 G* z, ^& s
询问已发生的事情9 F9 O3 s& k% D5 X
1. M: What happened? ]; \9 E/ K- e8 U; b" b
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.4 |! |. l, O; B" n' X
2. M: What happened?
! x, b9 ]0 T) m" ?7 MF: Her car was lost.+ h( t5 V; w5 h7 k: K ~! h( A
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@ask about a problem: R& q' H% E. Z5 J! Z3 \, R ]% p
询问对方的困难- B. H6 e: L; B/ q# T: r3 z% u
1. M: What's wrong?- M6 u. D. \2 `1 D7 [3 h; S
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.% ]. V0 h4 k3 c% T8 K N
2. M: What's wrong?4 |# `2 b! ?) Y- n; {6 ~
F: There's no power.1 m+ S- D- U6 V) q$ F) x$ E/ h( X
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@express surprise
. r) M! W1 R& t0 V/ |. \" ^! _表示惊讶8 T5 L+ k, h, U2 ?7 u; G; C- C0 K
1. M: Who's that?
+ c" G( {; d- F0 KF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.+ Y8 O3 }+ z; a8 h4 S4 V$ A
2. M: What's the matter?
' W. J f I6 l& u2 EF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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& q4 m$ l" ^/ z@leave someone after a date
1 ^0 Y/ o# a: q0 ^约会后临别说辞( A5 Y$ U( H7 T* |& o1 w
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.% o: R3 k4 A5 S' |+ e
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
1 E0 O D9 }+ [/ l1 o2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
f7 `# e3 C' A6 W! O. {9 OF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.& h# P/ C+ E9 m1 {# e0 D2 C
- R9 X8 y/ }1 `/ U$ m; i6 S0 S@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour, p* d, i/ [( G" l, V* r
为太晚造访致歉
! r1 ^6 o) u3 B5 \. Q1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.% K0 c1 S1 q& U) A
F: Oh, no, not at all.2 i5 `( d F4 \" L
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
2 _+ |7 F6 K0 S7 C) ?F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
) W& c1 h0 j* E: K1 z5 p3 c; E K@accept an excuse
' e0 P; W9 i4 o% Y! r$ b. g& ^接受对方道歉2 `8 r8 A. l$ g/ k9 L6 W
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late./ ?/ |5 m/ n8 V
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
H, `5 S7 P) G" s) b8 U4 | D- r邀请别人进门
l4 o# z" O, Y6 G3 |1. M: Julia.2 M( g( F7 B+ f! b- D# M7 b8 ^8 t
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.) T- e- P4 w% |5 z) A- F
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.3 @; ?. v& Y" X. t* ^
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
, U/ c/ ]: {: _2 c: U$ Q许诺
, t3 u& }2 _8 g2 P- q9 P1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
% A, c4 J: b0 z( G1 k2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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* m5 M8 @2 t3 O$ w@leave a group of people8 W; J+ b5 O) X- j* C
告辞
6 o. C: i. ^+ c1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.2 _2 g1 `" l* T$ r
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?+ S) s* _" t4 r; X" ~2 L F
什么事?
+ U, M/ @5 x+ c) ]. G@After you.) K( o( Y6 W ~
请先走。- J. E% e" g6 N/ F0 b- K
@I'll take care of everything.% ]8 h6 V/ b7 l8 Y
我会好好照料一切。 b, X8 f5 k& v* {! p
@I'm not complaining.& m4 g8 g! C) T
我不在意。9 n* D1 ?5 J; G* o' b, k2 P
@I never like that umbrella stand.
. \ a) O" \4 |我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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9 ], R' A1 ?6 F% L6 L0 U$ L- G2 ^& zThree
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' E2 ?, S ?, N2 E! B2 V& y/ Z3 k7 Q@express excitement:
" s; V! I3 g4 d& H表示兴奋
, k" p6 |: c7 N" D: G1. We will have a 2-week vacation.+ p* x0 D7 |. y3 f1 V4 I
Oh, I am so excited.2 w+ a! P5 W7 [
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
; N. M( w) ^& L/ D* }Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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5 |* o: R' u# Z) |@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
$ T/ G: }( u4 L- w3 J( K1 W! c" x谈论未来特定时间的事
: D3 O! w9 G$ H2 q1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us. W$ I9 }7 a+ c* q" ~
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
6 ^4 o7 i, l$ V. o! U, `
5 w/ s( `5 J- M6 u7 m@talk about future schedules:
5 U6 F4 C, u5 ?" S5 B1 \1 n谈论未来安排# w, y1 j+ E1 I! \- A( J
1. When does he arrive?
3 ]# P! ?; N2 s6 Q5 U* F5 `- X2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
3 @! L# Q4 i: f j. U6 g
/ @2 i- A9 d/ ~3 R* K6 }8 v@express approval or agreement:! H$ J& M+ Z& a7 g* n
表示赞同
" B9 ]6 w* ?; X8 f% N" f4 c1. He'll be happy here.5 {! Q, z/ Y' j. v
That's for true.
4 F) q3 c1 D) V" n2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
6 J$ u4 `+ H8 F8 y' P$ e$ h2 GThat's a neat idea.# m0 H! a' S. U% U# u9 X
C3 L1 ?' n" e& [, X+ e@express admiration:; a8 R& n& X. S4 H
表示钦佩. m( G: X* u# D) [; |: Q
1. He'll get here by himself.
) v9 \" P3 T, `0 A' N9 {# MHe's something!+ N; t: r' f- |0 k- L& Q9 |0 s
2. Bob repaired your car.' H0 O+ K0 ?+ w/ S T$ X
Oh, he's great.
# y, E! l! | {. a
! R3 x" E. E2 Y+ k@express an opinion or belief:
6 `# b8 d+ q0 y7 w1 ^表示意见或信念
! v L' L9 `8 F5 X# w1. I think he will win the next round.
6 T. {! O! Z& L: z i, \- j+ e4 M( Q2. I guess it's snowing.
- z) p( B4 ^' ^; b3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.& z* p$ z& t8 c' @ {( B# R4 t
- p. e4 D+ Q( M: q: |
@say two people are alike:
% h' x$ f! l0 y1 M S. _& e C0 P说两人相似
! |- V( i* E( }% T( q1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
( ^, d, L' r% S! t2. You are another James Bond!& M6 O5 i( [2 {
7 A j- G# x( Q$ m
5 n# P4 W: n# S& t@ask indirectly about something:
6 S" P- V6 ?4 t7 ?8 I1 p* L6 [: X间接询问4 G* I' q3 {& o$ T. n D9 k
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.) U' K3 U8 R7 C- k
It's locked.
2 _+ f5 s/ Q- C; M; d, w4 ^2. We were just wondering about this seat. `$ E# f3 J6 N' o& Y* a
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.5 u4 P5 ~/ u7 b# y+ P
* ]) ~+ c1 D4 s; S# P& b
@offer help:. T; Q* ?6 h7 w7 j) l! p5 H9 f
提议协助
8 C8 M$ ` }1 t$ v) N1. Let me help you with this.
" i4 G* T$ q) J }Oh, thank you.4 T3 w! `) ^1 ^" h" s6 ?3 K
2. Let me help you with this trunk.8 O. E1 V5 P$ f4 u
Thank you very much.
& ]$ ^) V$ [0 B! Y, z
6 x( D& o$ `) q% Q@ask for help:
! Y8 @& E" B4 ^. s: `# t5 f请求协助4 ^+ S, M2 W. ]8 k0 P5 y/ H+ u
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?. k8 Z" \( A0 {# O
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
2 o% i8 |5 x/ z8 S
2 {& Z6 b" S6 `: [- P, z@tell someone not to hurry:
" n. Z7 t; R+ `: B Y; j告诉对方不必急
2 ^4 ]0 j" {( B/ u- |: L1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
$ f' Z8 h8 | k/ A: s7 ?2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10." r b0 H* m: D, d* e6 h; y
Take your time.
4 h2 a) w9 b" i1 H, Y: y
( B7 i! o5 e4 r0 F$ L@express similarities:! J! ?. A- H* v! z7 d5 g1 z% e
表示相同、一致
$ Q4 m9 F# H6 T8 {- k2 q3 E# W; f1. I am a journalist.3 a: x e# U! C$ R# \
I am, too.
3 N$ e. ~+ q3 h+ ~2 j& Z2. I work for the BBC.
. Q7 w0 J2 W7 k/ `+ lOh, I do, too.
5 Y1 {: ]# q$ ^, g6 d# W* \4 @$ u7 n. T
@respond to good news:
2 B9 x" | h& [9 a6 {9 J# P道贺- T; q9 j$ [8 ^4 h# `/ Z
1. I've got a promotion.
+ ~* f% {2 L/ k7 d5 PCongratulations!
1 @) }- z q8 L6 V4 u* I5 r( K2. I've won a lottery.6 \7 q {/ s; g: P/ ]" |. Z+ B
Oh, congratulations!
% F, c8 y0 [) ~! u. L% ?
( N& y8 o Y% N" k4 z) r@express excitement about a future event:
1 K6 V3 M* Q/ @$ R- W; J+ g为未来某事兴奋# ^8 u/ t! J. O: @2 x7 O) S( t
1. You said you have family in New York.& X% ^/ D/ j5 f1 H/ l: z- ?
You must be excited.
% a5 k. W% @2 _9 S: }! ~* RI can't wait to see them!: {( [: ]$ S- V1 A- C' C7 S' t, u
2. We will soon land in Rome.
( m6 v1 L( i0 |1 j& JI can't wait to go there.
! | D& z5 d; m, |; T) H5 `! n5 Z! `! J( Z; x0 q5 e( s/ K6 L/ v0 s
@say something doesn't bother someone:
G# u3 F# B3 V: d/ ]; _% p! B说某人不在乎某事+ T: X7 s* A' q# p+ @% d
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
0 L" ^$ f. s$ w# k0 x# ^/ p2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.0 ?8 X I4 k6 e2 b9 \
; n6 Q5 f5 C/ B- n9 H@wish someone a happy visit:
" b9 ] R5 l h/ }/ }" }祝对方来访愉快
* h0 j: k. y) l9 _( i1. I will be here for about a week.
% |: g6 O- m; g/ X- RHave a good stay. e1 E$ A% u: f; \/ x+ y. c
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.5 v& L, |8 C% M9 x- B z; |
Thank you.
2 m* e3 ~+ `8 X2 K% c) J( U8 A% Y' G* z2 P& h: G
@invite someone to visit you:5 ?, k, u! c5 A3 U5 F. E
邀对方来访
/ g* }; B+ }7 U) P2 S1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
, {" ]+ x+ ~5 SThank you, I will.
# J5 Y( t, O. Z. y2 a# y/ a2. I'll be in Boston next week.
\3 c/ w* K7 D0 }$ AOh, it's nice. Please look us up.5 @& S0 ? L6 B
5 e4 G( J8 @+ r) f5 I( b. B
@accept an invitation:! O4 t& t1 I C6 H# o' W8 U
接受邀请
0 P% s7 Q7 v! ^4 S* Q1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?7 L6 s" Z- C& I# l
OK. You name the day.: B7 B$ s1 k, F- F% W% G3 P. R4 e
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
% u7 \* M8 }; C2 ?evening.+ w5 {1 [* E( L6 m/ X. ~8 l
Fine. You name the restaurant.
3 I' w1 R- `" U
2 I$ A! I/ L( } f5 K. b5 ]@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
7 {- S; B( b! g# R1 y睹物(人)怀旧5 o& [2 B0 }" ]# Y2 `- _( e$ F
1. This picture really brings back. z- [" W# ]" w% e, z1 L
memories.
! Y' d! q1 A1 V0 F! ^ ?2. This hat really brings back beautiful
0 T0 {* N, B! I0 q7 qmemories.
* \8 m/ _, x4 u3 J0 t' G
' p7 h; v- v! ]+ |" B9 z% F1 D@express regret:5 C) n3 }6 h2 t* f+ m6 c+ w
表示遗憾
* s Q) `$ i: E E) v% \1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
/ l7 k7 S: D, d+ N: WShe feels bad too, Grandpa.+ _, @. \! f' n; H
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
/ {: k$ a7 H& I& Q! e( }She is sorry, too.
9 K* B+ e" k8 `1 \5 q D7 |1 q" i1 [" c+ e# v5 p' N: r' p# {
@say you are pleased to see someone:
: H: f. k7 f- ^# L" `: z表示高兴见对方+ f9 d y$ D: j$ _: j3 b
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
1 Q! |& C& Q) ^/ F& ]2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones." v }1 L. R6 q
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
2 d" E" V" f/ t3 y2 \9 x/ y; V& x' b3 q( E7 J& f5 h$ C2 F' A
You're a big girl now.) G9 E) K) n( `' I L% o' W( i
5 N0 F0 T k0 f4 T2 B5 B@wish someone a good night's sleep:9 l% L" I. k R8 b5 k
祝对方睡得好
7 j$ I( ~4 v- C: k! z% E. r" |1. Good night, Charles.
8 K1 a7 L3 J8 g/ ~7 G6 z6 W+ BGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams., }. O- w5 S" O+ D, X8 Z
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
3 s* s- l' l1 h" \; P D3 e) v- T% Z* S" D. J! k8 z1 X
@express similarity:
2 _$ v4 V$ K- f! W5 h( q5 U* A表示相同处
( q, r+ E' P4 W! E- g1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
$ s: m/ l/ j5 g; V2 t2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.( M4 g+ n# a; G! b1 |+ b
. z. w. f. B/ _5 h3 m+ P" Y) z& Z
; j/ F- F- U+ R4 f, P@That's for sure.
5 l0 T0 J1 u! E1 O我同意你的看法。+ T+ z2 d* @6 u5 n$ R$ j v
@I've got it!
! A5 _. v$ q/ M我有一个主意了!- f# j8 D, F" F- s
@He's something!8 R4 j' R' J1 f' f# @- B5 u
他真了不起!1 H: `+ Y6 O4 F5 i( o1 J5 F% }3 W
@Take your time.
8 V7 z. l. G z2 C! @) F7 Z慢慢来,别急。& K, S5 M3 r% i& N# e5 L$ E3 o
@I can't wait.0 _2 S& K$ C$ p: `! |7 q. T
我很兴奋。
0 A1 D' s+ n4 A: s@That's a neat idea.) V8 j; y6 p! h% p% A, L" Z w: ]$ |
这是个好主意。/ x8 Z | x( `9 E& T1 _
@Look (us) up!, o) O4 z% l9 }6 [" D$ U8 V' Y
与(我们)联络。2 |- h: I5 u% C: c! R7 q( u
1 c1 S' ~, J2 b) F7 w5 s) V
- c7 c; v9 j/ m- N: k) p! uFour
% U4 J3 a5 ]& M- j% P% [. y( F- x( m
@express a possibility
& O" G% [7 |2 B, q. V1 ]7 T( B: N3 d s表示可能性
6 g1 i% B) P% S$ w3 S- K$ A; @9 j1. I could work out in your class ...5 Q8 v1 P! W/ h& |' u/ c
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
& p2 @5 E! b( {. j3. I could find a way out of the jungle.7 w% B; H4 D3 n& o2 |6 L
4. I could swim to the ship.
" W; `. U! f: T$ l
& J- n! d* ~) v: I/ j. ]1 ~" u& U@say something is easy
% i$ m( q$ h7 W$ C; A说事情容易0 b" h! y+ @8 e9 Y) `8 Y& D
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
* R$ k; B+ K2 y! n SB: No problem.3 j) J, V" S- b! J. D
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
$ f, d( ]* `* v5 W4 M4 ~2 m1 Z' RB: Yes, it's a snap.& `# h" W9 g1 x: [ ~5 L
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
$ W6 |% L, u) L5 U( HB: Yes, no sweat.
0 m( R; C2 \9 ^6 o) o! q" Z4. A: Can you lift the box?- j" y( `$ B5 C( R% h
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake., `% q' D/ L4 c* W3 m
+ D: j5 L4 r# j6 N
@say something is difficult7 Y) c2 ]: M% ~) G
说事情困难1 J. y! j* z: L5 P. F" Y2 p9 W
1. A: Is computer programming easy? O5 \! o8 D) e8 @9 i, t$ j
B: No, it's rough.; ?3 C* m1 T8 W+ g
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
* U9 k1 _ \' w- w* |+ C" {* a* aB: Very difficult. It's tough.2 c# K) Y$ n- S% d4 Q& N8 k2 n
2 k) t1 G p( e$ j0 a* v
@express certainty
2 `( \# o; s0 h, j% G1 n, k/ E表示肯定
" F+ W' B4 p, @1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
$ h; z7 q4 M# [B: Oh, yes, without a doubt." P' N$ _8 L2 l/ p
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
8 j5 B( [& V/ g* S% W! ~! C3. I bet I can win the competition.
8 k$ m4 M. x& m! i0 S@say to telephone someone7 Q2 {3 u* q7 l3 s; S
说打电话给某人
) x- e: `2 {5 |8 J8 e; Z7 L8 u. _5 F1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
- Y* P. V& L- e: C WB: Give him a call.$ m. g2 [5 J3 W+ w
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free: l1 U) m* U& ?! U6 H5 H u
now?
$ k* o9 O% \; w. uB: Call him.
/ o2 i/ i; x% \* o' c% c" }: w7 B/ g% {3 A) i, q1 w5 P: {; u$ o
@say you are leaving for a place) A0 a: q+ u! ~3 r) x4 q4 p
说自己正要出发
" u- o5 `" N+ T4 q! n1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
4 T' ] R0 D( ?" W3 f9 I" mB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
- T% @: F5 j0 v' Y5 F1 U2. A: Be here at ten.
. @+ V) t H2 ` M4 X9 ~3 e, GB: I'm on my way over.. D+ \/ j9 ~5 \( L3 S2 y0 u7 n* p. r
9 ?" x2 _; t& m4 A6 M8 x3 o
; d1 ?( T" V# x# r@remind someone about something4 b- M# w- c# i" [: ?$ A5 S
提醒对方
6 X' K! w+ V. `. O$ Y) J1. And that includes Susan.) |! B8 S3 L. ^
2. And that includes the transportation fee.4 |2 V5 ]0 {, g0 ?: c+ k. f' m/ r
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
: i; I, a+ V$ h ` x4 |+ qB: Don't you forget.
$ S _2 B9 F+ @) D6 H+ X' L- X' \! O! J6 W6 t
@say something is arranged% I4 {& x ?3 G2 Y5 q" K
说事情安排妥了
) V3 \9 U) o! R6 c) I1 Y7 p2 L1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
- Q, t+ S+ m4 ~% L$ e$ w( IB: Yes, it's all set.
- o! V! q' }' N2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
% B+ @. u. T8 \( z; P% t- ~B: Yes, it's all set.
# y0 z9 S" l# B1 }( Z3 h0 [# p; F7 @% i6 z/ @; R& m
@ask about someone's job
Y; y" |$ y; \; E询问对方职业
. O9 B2 W5 M. X% M1. A: What do you do for a living?
, e( C* Y0 I( ~1 CB: I'm a journalist.
8 X* y0 W' p# H: `2. A: What's your occupation?7 W; \9 R+ U; L% _! a) s2 N4 T
B: I'm a teacher.# x4 e* Q% E' l: l2 u2 j" V" u& [9 A
3. A: What do you do by trade?' D. j0 ~/ G1 h9 j+ }
B: I'm an engineer." f5 W a7 @2 ^
) ]2 \- ?; q" p2 U2 ^$ d( P+ R9 `; \
@make a suggestion
% K4 h F5 H- D- W2 V2 e% M- e提出建议
+ o% m/ k. ^ [0 H0 o1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
- M l, G. h$ Y0 t- n0 j2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?5 }; h5 `" j3 S ]1 q) d
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?5 \5 z$ m. Y& Q, h9 ~1 [
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
+ b# t( O$ I, T% S5. How about today?# U6 q0 J& _1 v+ f
6. How about Saturday evening?
b- d! b5 Q7 R$ j0 O: ~7. How about next Friday?- W# W% O ]: L& ~
$ t7 q/ O$ t8 j. C" a
@propose a deal
+ N' ?' u4 P" k7 P提出交易条件
# ]" N3 z8 S' Z5 p( G- b1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.1 p" h3 \! g& k. L. `
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.& n8 c- u3 I! I
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.- y, J' y8 A- D' p Z
! b$ ^! x, q( i
@persuade someone
( S" O+ U" f7 D: y/ w% W& y说服对方
, ]: y* G' _8 i1 e& @% b0 w1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
4 Y+ ^% w4 P0 ]! [. N8 |) Z/ R" h2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
; s5 {( J# z: J0 H( y& \3 ^3. Don't you think it would save time?
& g: S9 T* g4 y1 ^5 N q8 e, `
@introduce an explanation. K. O$ s, n$ ~2 j$ W8 W5 Y
引出解释
/ O2 @/ {. i9 `, t, D1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
7 r0 k2 t9 f2 F- Z
1 Y9 e8 {) C1 g' C* t/ j; d@react to news you expected* C1 r0 x: s1 L1 P9 g
回应盼望已久的消息
" ]2 N# [; g) G" `9 k# X$ A& V( G1. A: I failed history, Mom.
: ?9 M' @: r8 j- M. L! ^B: I knew it!
7 X/ x4 G8 r( O" a0 t2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
/ P/ }% Y5 `, f0 Y5 M# eB: I knew it!
7 G2 H" @/ I8 C" x( I+ L3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
# p- {) k7 A6 C! vB: I knew it!- T: ~- U6 B) z8 ~& W# _$ V" ?" f
0 r( E7 K! R8 N0 t4 ]5 B
@remind someone
9 d1 t2 f$ ^+ P1 i1 b# ]# b4 O提醒对方
4 H# a0 y% x4 P1 Y- ?" q, }1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.) M: f `% t8 t0 e) A3 c; r
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
7 F3 T g3 @5 a$ Z/ l, q0 M3. Don't forget to write down the code.6 K; _6 R! I4 v0 g& u% ?+ W
! `( O+ D, u5 u$ @% \) P: ~+ Y@say you're enjoying something
/ U9 A8 a d( a, n+ j4 `$ B, u说自己喜爱某事
. N) h. r* i: t/ x/ }1. A: Sunrise, twist, push .... v+ Y6 C( q* k0 R/ ?. ]6 _
B: This is fun. How interesting!6 y; i$ E5 ]& L/ H
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
% i: c" `8 G; bB: This is fun.- r; b9 ~: o8 R
" Q4 @: R% Y/ C# P, _, d@threaten or warn someone1 L" t( T3 H/ [ e) [7 [! [
威胁或警告对方2 e8 O; d8 {3 ^4 C3 d. r/ i
1. A: It's easy to do this.
* T5 p3 q8 E8 m: w* VB: Just wait.
3 p2 [; k- R5 V2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.! q6 k3 T j4 y" o& n
B: Just wait.4 A( b* s) o7 w6 \
3. A: This job is quite exciting.- b- \2 @7 a/ m ?7 ]
B: Just wait.
8 D* x; h8 ?3 n1 A' s/ K+ ?0 @( ^+ k1 m- U
@say something is finished
6 G; b! j. Z0 z- R说事情已完毕( ]" |0 J8 a, A8 C+ q$ J
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
4 r; Q8 I' _ r$ ?# K, R% Q+ a- ~% f2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
4 J4 g5 j! d( q7 @" D* O m' x3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
- }0 J W7 D7 x
1 M* {$ m3 W: \, ^% J' W- l9 H" I/ e7 c9 {; ]( c7 N+ V
' ]# \! d+ h. g
" J& i7 s5 Y1 F4 |/ Z
@It's a snap.
) w& n( G/ N) }; ~太简单了,毫无问题。% |) b7 ]9 n ]- `
@No sweat.8 v) f& L3 y/ Y. T
简单,绝无问题。3 T) c# P) q& y$ I7 P4 u
@You want to bet?
$ C% |& o( W! D h- g8 h) G; ~你想打赌?* V/ |% [$ E4 h5 _' y
@Nope.2 r. j9 S& y `# Z
不,没有。 P/ y0 j [2 r) g
@Anytime.
: h3 D8 ^1 J/ L& }+ x什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。, \# c' v& ]) S$ q! o8 h9 ^5 ?
@You are kidding!
! w1 s' U# m* }( J* J' l" T2 M你在开玩笑吧!5 r9 x; K" R# q3 G7 b
@You think so?, c6 s+ p( y; d# {( V
你这样认为?
& T" D- l8 K! o( N, l( q@I'm on my way over.
. t4 Z3 |7 E5 I$ }/ V& q# E7 p我马上就来。' ?; {; `5 \) s8 n8 C/ k
@It's a piece of cake.
! Z4 R1 b4 r$ }$ h: V) _毫不费力。
7 o! C7 b- ?1 ]) E" q& t5 E; P- {@You are in great shape.
. E. h: {+ k( t3 s你的身体很好。 |
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