 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One( i# `8 f: R$ S
, p9 `; F5 a8 m+ }
@introduce yourself
. ]" T1 p* u$ M- X! p u( Q自我介绍
! g- G2 W7 {' }0 Y# q6 }1. My name is Mary Grove.
$ Z/ u9 p( ^6 Q! ^' }2. My name is Gregory Paul.3 G& O' u9 X; v/ h/ S) d# I
3. I'm Bill Speaks.; M# s) G3 \4 @0 ~
4. I'm Betty Hones.
- G# n( }: k( w: ]. f) |- I- V- s+ ] e* l# M! o6 {
@ask for permission8 b* v7 P$ ~0 c- A0 T K& E) B: k" X
征求同意, u' X0 }/ V: H; l! M
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?# T$ G" @5 ^6 i7 k C) e) N
2. May I sit here?
* B3 Q; {2 c9 h3. May I use your bathroom?( X, j( ] O! X5 \8 U0 n" a
( t4 k' K+ A) v( p3 n; H7 d- U) P@introduce a conversation& Y% S% E5 m: q3 p5 V
引出话题
$ N! p$ G) m; `$ G: f1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# b7 K4 i' g6 m. i
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
/ M- t% i( p( Z8 c8 ?; M% `: {4 |3. By the way, they arrived intact.
- ~+ S" R: E+ ^6 H
g/ V0 u9 q0 u3 q@thank someone1 D" y: p2 j8 {
向人道谢
7 `9 _% G9 H! G1. - Use my bike, please.
# a% m* Z$ _3 C. @- g# @' S$ t6 C- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
8 {7 Q% f7 ], ] k6 [/ x$ Q. }2. - Laura, your phone call.
3 {6 J% n& @5 o7 H- Thank you.8 i9 D/ `$ s6 U, b
3. I really want to go. Thanks again." W+ b7 f0 F" q0 P" N
9 U: W+ ?+ d2 g" J( c# B@respond to someone thanking you+ l: A X! _# i! s+ ]4 }5 W
回答别人的道谢9 p! R, }$ O3 n" ?- [- S; F" S
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
0 e4 V# E7 G* R p3 |- Oh, my pleasure.# F+ L2 k+ n5 L @3 O
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.; q( w$ `8 t N
- You're welcome.
* M6 t# W$ r6 w% n0 u0 k+ _4 x7 u/ ?8 J6 ?9 }; t& y* v
@start talking to stranger% L( |$ s6 T7 [+ N6 }
与陌生人攀谈3 U, J: p0 y/ n0 e+ o
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?: p5 t. T1 O5 K% |
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
8 n# o3 S/ G8 B* }% Z& c2 B3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?7 b+ k5 c+ G3 S
. Q% d- A' g$ ?; c( p4 i
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time# U+ a, j3 w2 m+ f9 }1 v V
首次见面后道别
$ |; H$ {& H d( K; D) z/ K) }* t1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
( T- O8 [$ U& {, }/ W# x- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
: `' p% o3 X+ U7 h4 S2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again./ q! m! l, Y4 ]1 F
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
$ }! Z, z- E/ U9 U* `
+ R$ `4 _3 v& |0 ^5 |@describe something/ n" W) {8 [, E' F. k0 O8 j2 e
描述事、物
# S& m! D }( R1 . It's a small canvas bag.. e6 h9 B1 ?( f0 o
2 . This is a brown metal box.
]5 I* t9 C& k# e2 Z3 . Here's a white glass bottle.$ b, m5 m/ s+ K
' R1 j5 H0 ]" f6 e7 t* k, R5 p; F
@compliment someone5 M' s# K; j8 \$ [- \: [* F2 G
赞美别人$ @: Z# t4 a' K2 H3 I! h+ A
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
6 M8 T' D! n% I& A+ ]# N2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( e @- D1 Q7 o3 ^4 `, u$ d3. You look prettier in this dress.
+ P8 n' t; @% m' D
O- i B$ A" {" D, Q/ g7 j@make suggestions
# z* {; k& O6 r. @3 Y% \提出建议, t9 M* Q9 f" }4 n7 H8 Z' _
1. Try this sweater.* F6 F- a- {! A; i% p
2. Try the blue one.: Q' c1 Z# E& W2 X9 a
3. How about green?5 r$ c0 }& Q# U6 H0 y4 z J! a
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?6 m+ C/ {2 K0 P0 o2 F, l
. t) i+ M. X& r% l& e0 P. }
@apologize
1 b2 X2 C6 \7 i6 @道歉# y9 A9 N: R R
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
4 B( d! M* H& V, |7 B3 p2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
) ` H0 e+ }* q1 }1 J2 n. i3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
3 _9 Q/ `1 m. R$ j# iB : I'm really sorry.) o4 `/ {$ y/ T |) j K
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
( Z" I6 v7 ]) v) m/ _+ DB : I'm really sorry. I...4 N) b1 L# c! D( e, u
$ y9 i9 C. x1 V) v9 ?@ask for help
0 c# J3 P% B( u. r( [请求协助5 G0 i7 A" O. M- h8 Q0 Z; k
1. Can you help me?4 z. F1 ]& d. Z
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
) r$ _2 l& p; a2 M& j8 m@reassure someone+ }# n, ]: x' Y* y
为人打气! r; P3 H U) H* c! z$ n
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
- y" k3 q8 N/ R; j2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
# v' |. z9 j. x9 o
1 d- d- X" [+ X$ f) M@ask if someone found something
n& m! \& \" s' X% {询问别人是否捡到东西
& ?% f# P6 T- x6 q! P7 b1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
2 T4 ~4 i n$ }9 o6 @2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?5 M O% v7 d$ [5 \4 I! ?
6 H; [4 M& j# s z: g
@introduce someone
! G4 o/ z! j; _5 o" d介绍别人
" g5 N0 l/ b4 \1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
. D# |! i$ L! H# W$ i2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
$ f( C# S/ b6 e' I5 L5 A) {3 }8 E6 w0 b: R
@respond to an introduction) H2 I6 o8 K! k. A6 T4 e& U6 ?
介绍后回答
% k* t! a* y( J1 q6 a9 z# t1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
5 y7 s, n5 ^9 y: G( G0 v1 d- o$ ?B: How do you do?/ m( }: g4 H/ O7 K- l8 b: @
A: This is my brother Jim.
. B0 @7 ^, r' Z. pB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
9 C0 q# m1 Z, Q2 _% I/ I7 B# O
: R+ x) a" i* e3 h@correct yourself
$ M* y0 s2 G4 Q z改正言辞错误
# ~* k% A7 j: N: V9 q g' {1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.5 t) L: _. z i1 ?+ G) ]
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
4 Y: T% x' k& Q& o: u" b$ |" zB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but..., P/ P- ]# n' h% [# s& \
: U& E% ^1 Z( E
@offer
6 u+ Y! F) v9 X4 D善意帮忙4 r. ?/ a( ~7 K6 q/ M/ ^
1. Would you like something to eat?0 p. r; B5 q; u) d* N% h3 y5 M# c
2. Can I drive you home?
3 Q7 l# ^6 p$ m7 e O7 T1 b E7 u T) F1 J
@thank someone
, u0 l* E; w; r- m向人道谢1 E4 |/ P9 W8 A& h. D
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
- }0 P& |5 _1 Y3 b( @2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
: ~' i( B6 p# s( G+ |8 z. A; J& h
6 l4 |9 A+ E s$ X" Z6 B@respond to thanks _1 I1 [$ [5 X% B+ m& }+ @
回答别人的道谢5 e6 V. k( ^+ }+ z5 n! t6 c
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
6 |) J0 E1 v$ `# `, `B: Oh. It was no trouble.
$ k' o7 m9 f- S4 {+ |* {( y. H7 ]; R0 L( B2 |8 T& [7 c: y+ H! t5 S
@accept an offer0 r, y% e$ l: ?) }8 ]
接受别人好意: @' H P4 n. s5 j8 s2 J" n
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# s M7 a8 n ~) k' Z U3 eB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.. I# j3 K9 C- B g
A: Would you like something to drink?
+ H) o4 v$ K" C% ]4 RB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
2 X Y G% N( b0 g1 p' g- U" l' W% S/ g& x. b
@refuse to offer
1 i/ A+ s( Z2 q6 M2 f婉拒别人好意
$ ^' ~$ O: P/ g N5 S3 z1. A: Would you like something to eat?" I) H' m/ g& D5 L$ |- H$ j" ~. n
B: No, thanks.
9 ?5 g3 i0 I8 l, F% @2. A: Can I take these bags for you?; z, X, @, G% `8 t
B: No, thanks. I can manage them0 p( }1 b1 n8 Q3 [$ E) C! p: @ D
myself.
; A3 [7 c$ ^8 v6 s, r1 I
! I7 ^6 w3 A3 l1 z@Here they are.
# v: f& q9 N: T6 ^0 W: W( C: P% [就在这里。
( }; v' N @% F% s7 X- q@The traffic is very heavy.
# X# A+ v, x5 ?- e交通非常拥挤。
4 G0 \/ `1 n! L7 F# ~4 o@Me, too.& S5 u/ f2 _; I T( H' v7 }" j
我也要。" ~* U, k( M$ Y1 t& [8 w/ E H
@Take it easy.
5 ]/ W1 y: V3 m: y1 ^# \8 q别紧张。8 |* S$ E# \7 i+ i
@You really saved the day for me.4 X' O" O" h3 v+ h; o' N2 _: f
你真的帮了我大忙。
8 s- a, u+ b( K7 \$ U/ k( x9 l1 n# Z1 }8 g( u
: `1 b6 W) ?* S
, G; [; X' b: A: qTwo
* Y9 O0 S3 \& q; Q* Z) \" V
I( {; V U% \2 G@ask for help
! I- x6 j0 V! ~. i' J: o请求协助
0 e6 Q2 G1 A) Q1 o, |9 O5 E1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
1 Z+ f5 K) }& BM: Yes, what can I do for you?
1 A6 d& j8 Z& ]) g4 `2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?4 q, Q5 {6 {- f3 o, k
M: Certainly, madam.
& ^+ Z7 F7 t8 u
( b) m5 D, C/ |( a ~' }@say good-bye to someone you just met1 _. W! y( o. d* N/ G
见面人士道别# G# `9 e( i8 X: _- ^3 D/ G/ V
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.2 \0 C* ~# p& S
F: See you later. Have a good time. \4 e+ |2 _" k3 Q( H4 T. l/ S
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.4 V4 k1 c* ?& a* k
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
1 P0 j( s+ c' s/ |
' |; m# k4 X: q3 h% V) B8 z( q@apologize
1 o2 Z" L% F; Q5 \致歉+ I+ p3 j5 l$ y% o$ I1 u1 `
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.9 n1 q( l% p1 {7 M/ U/ }
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
. Y$ w- {6 U% P7 u' }6 j7 r- X9 n6 y7 G
@give directions
8 u4 m( z R' Z2 M1 `# J8 L指路
( c# R! d( V0 D: Z+ V0 [1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
1 O( A7 l, r- G" M! @% [+ sM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) _4 i* }, l S5 ~; {
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?$ {0 T$ f% W. b7 X( t5 A+ z
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left. J( ^' J1 M& v/ n
$ K, O6 r( P1 T+ B; T* y. Z/ ?# \6 o@make excuses
4 V- B, A$ N: j' M% M9 u n辩解# E8 ]3 a1 Y N; P2 ?( g
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
3 Y! r, E E9 i0 d2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.) ]9 T( t% P5 O, x, |
! G1 B4 I6 x9 ?8 h+ ~0 w1 \% [@accept an apology' J! w8 [+ X% E) Y, k
接受# p) v6 T: i3 `* G
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
! k. [2 Q3 w' t. ]. `! T2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
+ I( G2 r3 R/ F# d) t( |1 N T e# T* s: K0 ]" P
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you5 G, n/ \1 g- ~/ f& P
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
0 `8 W( ^3 W" {0 v4 _1 m- u3 D6 `8 g9 S) H0 h& Z
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.: K& l/ _/ @3 _
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.7 y) e( T j1 T
2 _5 u5 I& \7 t* G: ?7 z
@accept a gift* E/ ^! `0 X* D- c
接受礼物
j S- ?( R6 U" g# Y2 C! }1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.! _) m8 P# J# I4 ~" V
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
1 P% g! ^+ W& L$ a9 Z
: v# e" { |3 B6 v6 P6 x@order something to eat and drink
7 r6 M% k6 w& H点菜或点饮料2 X9 [, Y! |. |& D" f- D" e3 |
1. F: What would you like to eat?
7 ?, ]# q4 X* a; D# a* m* _M: I'd like the mee krob.
/ c5 C* I& q2 U- |( n2. F: Would you like something to drink?( f5 q2 B8 h w, L: w; ~
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
Q- v- P0 H, F1 Z8 p
: V3 B3 ]2 s! ^3 ^9 x. H* e@make a suggestion
) [7 Q# P* g4 E D" E' L提出建议& y& I) G7 ^) W. S6 O
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?2 Y$ J/ S/ @4 c8 c0 Y# [$ C
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.3 [2 _$ o5 Y' w: x$ r
) \3 E! g/ z4 T
@greet someone8 }& u8 z/ e6 k& V% ^! N7 d
欢迎8 N, o0 x9 V' f( X( X+ l0 Q+ }7 a, s
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
) s. o" ]( N2 @+ g% [) W, H2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.. b% Y. E/ M9 C$ p
+ D$ |8 }9 ^! M: F% E
@ask about someone's job, m2 `- J+ R e( t- {0 i8 T- }+ f
问别人的职业& N4 @, q3 U% C8 W
1. F: What do you do?1 |( K# M% p. Y; u0 B, S; ^+ w
M: I'm a dentist.
9 G. R2 e" x5 b% t3 m# m. W2. F: May I know your job?
/ C G4 b: l# Y8 M% p6 o/ UM: I'm a journalist.
% r/ b+ }* O" C, J+ R
8 J+ s5 w5 S3 P$ F. k@excuse yourself5 K- ?4 w% ]1 k- @
请求原谅- r* u `9 ?! l" y* {
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.9 _7 I# D% x w5 i- [1 i+ G) |
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
. a# G6 q+ N" [$ G& b3 {
$ x: M7 U, K) |2 g4 E9 P1 P@ask about a problem
# E/ E( p# J9 g询问对方的困难
' l: P, B, ?: V0 S4 i# n: h1. F: What's the matter?
8 H7 E9 X6 e0 \- [M: My boss wants me to go back to the3 z1 Y3 t& e7 i4 ~& g' G
company immediately.# y1 C6 d% W2 F4 S+ z X" a
2. F: Is it serious?
) u, A7 p$ k3 [. d' v" X5 TM: No, it's just a stomachache.
' l: Z5 w/ n3 x: |' ~2 w [+ e% n" d! R# f% A- U9 o3 R
@express concern7 g% [1 D. b* N$ }8 T
表示关怀9 Y5 i' g8 l. g" U6 e i
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
/ x/ Q. u d: l5 C: l5 o3 gM: I hope nothing is wrong.
2 n, p/ o8 S7 U, T) [/ y: a2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
) _* `- C2 C/ Y b) kM: I hope your daughter is all right.
0 ^# `& i3 F( B& r
0 L- B& c* N: H+ e8 Q1 y@ask about a past event9 q! V ~; n* L a+ b
询问已发生的事情% W) _: v8 q7 v6 y s3 Q
1. M: What happened?
0 R. Z1 `+ q3 b1 J: N) IF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.8 s4 K( \! ^3 K, i8 P+ [
2. M: What happened?8 g5 J* V( k5 c0 ] f
F: Her car was lost.
* Y/ r, C/ _7 P* R& ]% E0 M* a' t. N; |+ o' h
@ask about a problem
2 s/ b# ]4 z0 E. R询问对方的困难
5 i4 v9 y0 R. ]7 I4 C' g1. M: What's wrong?: k( F. o( z% _- }* y' y {7 {6 h
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
3 d' {6 K, P, c4 i; H7 ]2. M: What's wrong?) v% a3 b# |+ \- b5 a' f
F: There's no power.
* S8 W6 K! L! ]- N- S( k* ~3 E4 U" _0 t, z( O) V% e) G6 c$ w
@express surprise
# d% R7 i1 v |+ }7 Y! s, {表示惊讶 i3 Q) A0 G7 m% U* b- a6 ^
1. M: Who's that?6 b- [* M% p6 j# g1 y8 M
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
5 _, g( ^4 Z) t" H; I2. M: What's the matter?! S# m5 ^# X$ V# G* S
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.' V0 T2 q X! f8 N
$ H9 a5 j6 J6 f1 f
@leave someone after a date& T" O) I6 D/ @3 B; s# q8 b
约会后临别说辞
9 l" `7 ^" K' E) r1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.- g( o' ?5 ?* \+ F5 S* |6 }! k. h: i
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.% z, s3 U8 Y# L$ Q( Q% o6 F
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.) [1 n; a" k' B7 i+ c
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
. v, G) E( Q1 x4 c* r% F1 S+ _6 g% g4 b" e% h* x
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour3 @" s* D: k& }
为太晚造访致歉
" n- \- L" r C1 b1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.- C$ `( ]- {$ C" A
F: Oh, no, not at all./ |, {" p0 x. z# F9 S3 p
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.2 G5 W( F+ E$ F% _
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
. t) |% r3 s4 n2 \8 I@accept an excuse
, a8 c4 J# q8 u: w% y接受对方道歉
. F% Q$ H& ?3 \1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
' i3 @$ d1 G8 H; }6 B! K. DF: Oh, no. Not at all.
% r. S# u7 G# J1 }8 I' M! k- E4 Q$ y$ E1 B( ^5 b3 K
@invite someone to enter
# z1 w% s4 J4 |- k, L L邀请别人进门
; {' t& Z/ K/ Y+ E& M2 g1 `" T1. M: Julia.6 t: Q: U( b7 {8 o; S8 X" X# V
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
* w+ A" C, ]( q, F2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
% |0 P) X! ?! g, l! U( CM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
3 L. i& R( k: X5 A: }2 T7 G. X' D {# [1 J$ K
@make a promise
) ]9 r# D5 A4 h Z2 Q" V; n9 n许诺
& z( D8 W8 ?2 [, h6 o& |4 @1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
4 k8 o! V1 |; \ Y2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
0 N }' j/ A. i) ^& A7 k
' @0 `% o; W; q5 h( m: Y H. r@leave a group of people t* U: B# c" }7 s; m
告辞
+ ]7 g: P0 U4 ]1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
2 k+ e' } v! i# X* Z2 o2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.3 m6 Q8 L: \* i+ f5 ~) R
5 N3 m* @: v5 q5 t3 I" L8 B- @9 J" F& I9 i! G
@What do you want?2 Z5 S$ ~0 r6 \: g) `
什么事?0 p. N6 p# K6 i o2 {
@After you.
: ?: \ R1 |; N. L2 H- g请先走。3 @. n5 a L e0 _4 A
@I'll take care of everything.$ O: |' V1 F0 D* Q4 O, J; a, ~
我会好好照料一切。8 s- J% l( M% a" @3 O
@I'm not complaining.4 F7 F, R/ |7 ^5 n, k* e/ q
我不在意。! h. @9 U u+ ?8 U% s- z1 N' G
@I never like that umbrella stand.9 e2 g/ P5 g9 \
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
0 _' P& W% C9 a) t' {/ x, q4 q2 Q% Q# i
}" b" [" n* D& s: C F
, U* \. k0 O* Q8 Y& a; CThree
1 G9 @" K2 K) j$ a# _7 ]- \3 u4 c2 S" j, R0 o5 G; X
@express excitement:# @" U6 `# D5 u5 x1 i: I
表示兴奋
4 p3 [# k" W6 U2 e. t1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
, c, Q5 y9 W$ V- g: t* d/ ]' N+ ]Oh, I am so excited.- a4 ~) N, Y: x S5 l2 m
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.# @/ ~( i* t3 ?% h% H5 A7 R
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
' P5 j0 a" t! N* t; [5 Z1 v; Q( K- E8 g( H ~
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 D% |& R1 e4 ], R6 Z3 a; ^* ?) y
谈论未来特定时间的事& @3 R# ]2 Q. T
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
, q% @* |1 S( f* Q. p. B& [' w: v2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.1 q1 N, T( ]& f9 m
: A2 N* _6 s: g1 c" c0 A@talk about future schedules:( B* r+ J0 T$ P" z9 T& x% V- e: F( Q
谈论未来安排/ |" Z8 p! `0 R5 @2 {1 t4 ?7 G
1. When does he arrive?7 h w3 I3 I7 a; b. x( @$ {6 |& i# F
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
9 m9 \1 G" p C, T6 M. A7 Z1 w: f- V3 R6 D5 g5 K u7 j
@express approval or agreement:! s6 p0 B5 V: ~2 K
表示赞同
+ m: i/ ~% |+ M$ E. @1. He'll be happy here.
8 Q0 k0 u+ Z2 c: B- bThat's for true.
1 S% {5 k* f$ t( B2 p2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.0 @5 ?7 P' i5 H1 p
That's a neat idea.
9 }9 N; C4 T- }) @: M0 U7 v4 C' D- L- V/ A' L
@express admiration:
3 A, R$ e l% @表示钦佩
% B- \; c8 t% d- R2 Z) S, b5 ]1. He'll get here by himself.
% n, i& K* R8 G$ M9 |/ X5 uHe's something!5 U" Y/ [; l. n: L* y
2. Bob repaired your car.
$ e/ p* z& m0 _* nOh, he's great.
' m% }# k. c7 a* k: C9 J9 Y$ ]; z+ V( }- X& d
@express an opinion or belief:0 `: k, Z$ m7 O: L, |7 H Q
表示意见或信念
% k" O, V2 J3 k) }# b% u1. I think he will win the next round.0 _# z2 _0 M, r
2. I guess it's snowing.& p% ?+ s; M- X! Y
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon., e% ]' E+ h0 @, F
7 V4 L$ v4 [. x& M, ? H! @
@say two people are alike:
: ^: A# Y7 h5 P9 B& }说两人相似
+ ~/ d6 P% y s2 y1. She always reminds him of Grandma.% e/ x2 S9 C8 W. j! V& Y- a
2. You are another James Bond!0 P- S9 o2 h1 b$ a
% O) u( o, L k& o
3 W; m2 Y% a6 z2 G@ask indirectly about something:% ?5 ?' }" W5 b/ ] Y* W4 Z, v/ ?
间接询问) b# }) Z8 V1 y3 a) L+ i- k
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
9 H/ T: V* b6 eIt's locked.4 e1 ]+ \1 X! K) h8 N
2. We were just wondering about this seat.0 T) _" H, y7 q: f
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
/ ^8 r( _; D; `: f$ I0 k/ K1 J! O* D# Q, R6 A6 m/ G' L' B, T, R
@offer help:1 h& ^* W/ D; v- [' q
提议协助; s, k `8 A; e- U" S& W
1. Let me help you with this.
( Y" D) W# c \9 {3 cOh, thank you.. O1 L& E) S2 L6 p( ]
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
/ t& q+ k& Z6 s7 @( d! |' q1 nThank you very much.1 r) T$ o- e/ N3 e7 v7 V
" }" F: J: S$ T+ T; k8 s, \
@ask for help:) J2 j& b9 z( A
请求协助
: z4 ^( |- }& r* d1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
; P, l4 G9 U/ |) \8 Z, O M2. Would you kindly move this table away?$ }2 b2 C- m* q4 Z0 C) b6 E
* F7 X: p2 W. c
@tell someone not to hurry:
# D! l- P5 h6 w; f) U告诉对方不必急
# s8 ^2 Y2 [: P1 }) e; K1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
7 M6 Y$ Y' F3 K/ G$ v& e/ k2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.+ v" j! D' l, t( `' k
Take your time.
" R9 S, v. t1 d5 b [/ [7 ]1 Y3 r4 s8 L/ P
@express similarities:$ I9 a4 t+ \; q. ]$ O6 H/ }) T
表示相同、一致# b) ?# O! J- D" K7 p n t8 h0 x5 ]
1. I am a journalist., t9 ^& B! T" s8 k) \8 Z& i" g
I am, too.
6 b- `$ O3 x# T2. I work for the BBC.
& S7 l# T2 B, r e, Z3 L. ]- X! ]Oh, I do, too.
, g# t/ I0 D" f! \$ B1 U$ t! p7 J- W* [6 B0 l" k
@respond to good news:
$ C5 x# B' _( f& {4 A' V; k道贺
]: E: O2 O! g9 {2 x j1. I've got a promotion.- [" a! ^+ o( {4 e+ N! K$ q4 J# v
Congratulations!9 i! T: E7 P0 p% B
2. I've won a lottery.( s3 a( X f$ T9 R% }5 _: O
Oh, congratulations!
6 w% _% a* \5 M% `, m( f1 |6 l0 e5 G" P$ m& }! X& c: w% a5 l# J6 k
@express excitement about a future event:
8 z* s2 d. H2 }* e为未来某事兴奋
% {+ W. X7 Q5 i$ k1. You said you have family in New York.' ~/ U+ q2 ^% j7 M9 d: y' X
You must be excited.
9 M, e8 ]+ ?0 h. eI can't wait to see them!
. c) |/ A5 U% H0 S' R2. We will soon land in Rome.! p! X6 B! ?0 T
I can't wait to go there.
# I0 ?* ]2 p5 e, z! e
, O* E( G" g- S4 l' d* W@say something doesn't bother someone:5 r; V, a! C# ]% w
说某人不在乎某事
1 R' _8 o: @8 l! \) j3 W) |7 z5 |1. Some people don't mind being alone.1 F9 g% I! i9 P: a1 p( p
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
- B& Q( j" N& ~, n4 j7 {" N2 |" f% ]" K h
@wish someone a happy visit:
0 I" R5 x8 K/ T: A; R' s7 q祝对方来访愉快: a9 R! w$ t$ j, I
1. I will be here for about a week.- `# y6 N/ l7 _ i: C0 g( H: e- @/ g
Have a good stay." e0 b% V+ P% W4 V# j
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.4 ^2 E( J- ~- v6 D0 F
Thank you.
7 o5 |3 b4 h2 y h! j4 F& r8 E! A" z
/ T" t$ A$ V, ^/ @@invite someone to visit you:: X" @9 N7 C2 p6 {8 Y! |; Z
邀对方来访5 Y5 Z- V* [' x- A& d
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
5 ?! m' t# i% x" K1 EThank you, I will.
' O+ W* z. {% ?" J2. I'll be in Boston next week.2 \- ~$ J, G6 e/ L/ x, u
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
0 O) {$ @+ u6 \7 C4 R7 ~' C$ s
5 v( T2 u: [) Q8 J@accept an invitation:
! L0 G( r5 n" S4 E接受邀请
* }& A% c7 T& e# \& i: `1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?" u0 o" Q" R" N0 C4 @
OK. You name the day.0 \% k. {: ^* U. j
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this9 \$ L! o Z6 Q$ }
evening.
, ]+ O# H$ H6 b0 I7 c, W; cFine. You name the restaurant.
2 }% a, K. P0 y, V$ g) w/ s& M; P
3 u, b! @+ J' d@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
4 A1 _# w% G, x- A睹物(人)怀旧1 \% i$ r0 N1 K4 w- N5 O8 F
1. This picture really brings back: M$ `: \: o7 _
memories.
0 E7 K) g. b6 k' ?2. This hat really brings back beautiful$ v# e9 T i+ B7 b% x- d2 o2 G# F
memories.
, h1 N) Q) D0 z
4 u9 E0 [/ t8 v' u@express regret:
- P7 w# \( S0 P8 R8 x表示遗憾1 Y# L( n6 t5 Z5 u' y
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
' |5 `# s S$ w) i+ iShe feels bad too, Grandpa.% K7 _& d( w g( `3 @3 R0 E' e7 K# o
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
* E6 P5 Y( b2 J8 BShe is sorry, too.
, y9 J1 W+ b3 p( W0 N& w- R/ X. u K3 ~9 P1 G
@say you are pleased to see someone:+ E! R( d, x0 r9 o$ D& T" b; m
表示高兴见对方, z+ k) i; R l' K! V
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.; v# e# w' u8 X3 F# @
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.' N! k, d* Y. C% `) ^" _
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.% z {6 z, H5 x$ _; ~
- V/ g; X0 V% Z$ o, i, p, c: FYou're a big girl now.
& ~3 w9 P0 O+ ?5 v: {& J) z# f& D6 e: } _
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
, [- g- j4 _& ?/ M祝对方睡得好* P- j, v7 L4 ]9 Q2 [- b
1. Good night, Charles., V5 y) U3 Q; M
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.& G0 d4 ~/ Y- P% T& i( K: C5 b
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
& Q2 }0 ^/ r8 c( Y5 G! o, ?3 q
$ A5 [: ^/ U! {2 G( A! h. |- ^7 s@express similarity:& W7 U8 U' T: B& q
表示相同处. F- N* D6 D- E4 T: x7 J: H
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma. d1 f ?/ G: H g) |
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.& e" ] r- g, j% J' a9 L& K4 G2 N
0 n; G/ f# X8 t8 ]" t% i
% q1 {' G# c0 V9 K9 y: e@That's for sure.
* R- }. u% M/ D我同意你的看法。
6 [3 Q' i8 U/ I2 Z2 n@I've got it!
1 t j- j' V. L' |我有一个主意了!
5 ]. z: e& v5 g" T! Y3 m@He's something!: [2 f# u/ e" V! w" V7 h- S
他真了不起!9 ~- n! l7 O$ h
@Take your time.6 [7 t+ t% t8 _& c
慢慢来,别急。$ s8 z' d; j2 p) e
@I can't wait.+ x( t4 f1 k; `3 `# B& V6 B
我很兴奋。
" w# `$ z I9 R- C$ c/ J@That's a neat idea.
) k2 R, [) A& \- y这是个好主意。
; T6 H# b: L- l' O; f- D9 q@Look (us) up!
. A$ }. E b5 ]8 _; F) W5 o9 }9 @0 Y5 U与(我们)联络。! a$ z: L7 {3 `3 P# Q
: e$ x( y X' y4 p6 b# j
' d* K u' L* \. I6 F
Four
. ~( w: a7 r- C" T" ~! z8 H2 r
/ ~; e1 Z# ]8 C6 T3 x" D+ K@express a possibility
* V/ K3 k& C4 @3 G- s/ e表示可能性% ~; A% H! i) `/ P, e; N8 o
1. I could work out in your class ...
$ M( U* w0 I$ K: U9 D2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
4 i/ J; |4 T4 J; ~" g3 z; `3. I could find a way out of the jungle. n h' K3 \$ z( E3 E& y1 A; T
4. I could swim to the ship.
/ o+ u6 f6 N3 a$ }# b3 i5 R1 G# f. h0 v
@say something is easy1 M3 ^$ w1 r0 y
说事情容易* ~4 d; ^; r' E6 y! k
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
) N! ?; }1 q" t$ t. bB: No problem., ?* `* P) E7 K* {
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?9 W5 A' Y5 P9 ~7 \0 N- b8 o
B: Yes, it's a snap.8 o5 d$ ]" U1 g, V# R v
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?" B" Y$ r4 R9 C* @ r6 K) B$ y
B: Yes, no sweat.
3 q/ Q. a4 n1 z4 K" ]4. A: Can you lift the box?3 _* _9 R+ m+ M6 h# b# p7 n% c6 \
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.- r! V0 A' _# m- _, _6 I9 j
6 z8 r! |! d2 U1 g+ v@say something is difficult! h, Q5 p3 |3 ^
说事情困难
4 a& J! `5 }9 K s1. A: Is computer programming easy?9 {; O: }3 h3 i! G- l
B: No, it's rough.
/ s; P5 m+ f. x+ m3 O2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?, L3 S& A) [: _' R% E d2 w$ ~/ `
B: Very difficult. It's tough.5 V# a: J6 J: |* k+ d4 ]* j
. g% x7 V$ r2 q$ l9 _5 h
@express certainty
( G4 _, \* B' @+ s/ O8 i表示肯定1 F! Q, R3 X/ y4 w. |& W5 x$ V' K. z
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?0 u& q5 m2 u; w* p; M Y# y) J* {3 Y
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.$ A/ l8 w! [# l8 Z5 j$ p
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.0 g/ y3 r! q# \$ e* l6 y3 B7 E
3. I bet I can win the competition.5 B I; y" e$ q( o' `/ p
@say to telephone someone2 h9 _1 U/ \6 e# a3 Z
说打电话给某人6 ~& c' m" ~; }- z2 L( y
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?/ K* s4 I( }* W. y6 {0 U0 f X
B: Give him a call.
3 w/ s/ m$ ?" N! B5 e2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
$ ?" m' t O( r6 d6 Jnow?6 b/ w% u. G- D+ t% l Y2 a- @
B: Call him.0 k, k. Z+ }" V: H1 `$ C' o
" u) r- y$ [+ H% z6 b" D# d@say you are leaving for a place
9 [- Q% Z, Y5 O) U- J. J7 \说自己正要出发: ?. V4 }0 Y* n4 @( N6 Y. r4 t
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
* y5 r, d2 u) U7 `1 H3 ^B: Oh, I'm on my way over.6 ~; G9 \: r- Q @! ?& E
2. A: Be here at ten.' d, @1 K: ]% j g9 y( }$ f
B: I'm on my way over.- D* x" a2 d) z& `
" m' ~4 J% R u8 Y2 ]
0 G- ?5 i6 M" K* P@remind someone about something
- e" @# N$ U( [! B提醒对方
6 {6 P* [- Q9 }! c. N2 w1. And that includes Susan.
+ @+ U x8 ~/ E4 F9 p% R2. And that includes the transportation fee.
4 c5 N, c6 z& A1 @3. A: Don't forget the bet." l- B4 B7 S; b4 s
B: Don't you forget.
% ]% D4 H* Q' d3 X: o
6 P" j# U" d* T' [) }0 t@say something is arranged' J2 p+ N5 [9 I
说事情安排妥了* H( Q, L$ C7 B
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?6 b$ |- Q8 r! {+ u/ z; [6 U
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 V1 b: z+ k' r3 k; Z8 S& v2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?( X/ T z% X' x6 ?5 V9 r2 z
B: Yes, it's all set.
* Q. `7 v; `, l1 u9 B- _ v& o
8 [& R9 h$ q6 Y2 [& X$ F@ask about someone's job
d4 i. s+ c8 n" Q询问对方职业
: G& L; y1 d, L f5 a* A# T1. A: What do you do for a living?, s& l* g$ Y$ T0 L& O$ Y
B: I'm a journalist.2 t3 _8 x4 K" Q6 V+ q1 `
2. A: What's your occupation?
9 I; S* [9 Q7 F0 ~/ \( R- G% j5 gB: I'm a teacher.7 |, Y! R# t, }( C; \
3. A: What do you do by trade?2 ~4 i0 Q* U) S# j
B: I'm an engineer.5 [/ M7 V9 P$ U/ O! X4 z( [
1 S! @% h9 u( `; v8 q. @9 T5 A C% n9 x( _
@make a suggestion
8 @+ H1 e$ `. h& o& T提出建议
0 [) { a! _! {8 [1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
/ i0 f$ V: Z/ f+ R1 |2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
4 _/ q5 U: Q6 Y( { A3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
% f: ?3 {- N4 ]+ W1 ~% v4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?2 K6 r1 i% e7 T, \3 U% A
5. How about today?
5 q2 E) T8 |$ R& V6. How about Saturday evening?5 g+ @2 j' m+ }9 S2 R' h8 E
7. How about next Friday?
9 {5 P$ ?9 X4 e) O* O
0 J1 _4 K0 S m4 S@propose a deal
/ I: o4 ?2 H- S O& ^ X- ?提出交易条件- L! z9 z: l6 X2 t4 K+ {* c. S
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
# d8 `% |# @) W$ Q7 O2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.; p, [0 a, Q0 ]" e
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
: Q2 T6 ^4 W3 ~7 Q# L) \% m# R2 Y, T+ _1 b: O% q0 j; a( y
@persuade someone
9 G) w* Q' H3 t! H! c说服对方, Q: u" X N8 w; O5 J3 U
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?4 I% P, q/ u% p" F1 a
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
! X8 u- u: Z, E5 H/ N) l3. Don't you think it would save time?* ^: `) X" o; ^- Q u5 v
3 |% R& u! q0 R* c& o@introduce an explanation2 P; y( R! K' ~$ _1 G8 |
引出解释 b$ ^8 w) |0 j" g, \" A
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.. k0 r4 z' K* a( O- _) e5 ?6 h
6 E# u0 Y+ b8 f. g7 a5 o+ H
@react to news you expected
2 I x7 b; W# r H' m L回应盼望已久的消息
' {2 E2 Q1 w- |& V' ]1. A: I failed history, Mom.8 i5 _( G7 h3 l% |8 ]. K
B: I knew it!
/ X5 y! t) |: S0 `! @, w; t% V2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
8 E) Q& q! G( N! M% d+ g; ^. cB: I knew it!# O$ L( a! A3 H W
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.# x* q0 w7 z" @$ l& g3 m
B: I knew it!0 m* G1 V8 O( B6 `: U( j
n+ [5 b% H4 K5 \ B@remind someone4 y' \$ _* `1 V3 V Q+ k8 Z( z& o
提醒对方
/ X# J9 l1 Y* d5 y8 _$ n% w/ @1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
; ~3 ~# B% R( ?2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...; p7 L' }6 K$ }4 X2 a( k! C
3. Don't forget to write down the code., A+ X# {3 u" s( K
8 ? Z0 `, p3 d ]" @@say you're enjoying something
& k; \5 Z/ N4 ]说自己喜爱某事! ^0 h3 \7 _1 k0 Z3 e' N
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
! v8 e* G! m5 @6 M# AB: This is fun. How interesting!
9 _2 ^5 M0 }! `3 j2. A: One, two, three, go ...+ R* p; y' X7 J6 t+ t8 g
B: This is fun.0 ^$ Q* q) T, {% ~$ ?
6 @& S* L1 e& B1 x
@threaten or warn someone
6 B: W6 X0 w; W& l7 A8 a威胁或警告对方. L/ i- X7 ?6 H' P* a7 D
1. A: It's easy to do this.1 m0 \/ d8 Y: h1 j X+ V5 B( i$ b
B: Just wait.
9 e; @; O$ @9 s2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 a0 e: N2 U9 v
B: Just wait.
3 i4 ` ]$ O6 k d6 s( R/ k; Y( {# ~3. A: This job is quite exciting.
+ c' x0 r4 w( e5 p/ f( sB: Just wait.
1 _+ X2 K0 y& R/ J: Y$ u; `# H5 {; [ T, W. D l
@say something is finished8 W s0 v) A% v0 u
说事情已完毕# f. `; m8 S2 S7 _- G
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
( q. Z) X4 Z' X0 c) J/ Y, D2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
9 V- ?* N0 M# a, X3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
/ \) z+ Y1 l- B: C% x7 [5 k" m( p( ?3 {! \. P( I
& C& ?4 G( P5 M0 w
; m$ H7 I$ Z! y& b8 Y6 V% X# l
; l! L, {$ P+ n8 i8 E7 f@It's a snap.( R- _& y2 a; \4 f& Q7 `- `
太简单了,毫无问题。
V1 N' R3 X8 [@No sweat.) T" L5 a6 o5 \. O& e0 ^4 q
简单,绝无问题。* I l9 S, K j+ V6 D9 i
@You want to bet?2 y9 n6 ^3 M9 k9 s+ {
你想打赌?8 |! p4 Z+ o: U
@Nope.0 k2 \) o; }+ K$ @+ j" f) t
不,没有。& Z& T% V3 O: e6 z% i6 ?
@Anytime.
+ ^5 _/ q6 H7 r8 m2 N; `( p# D+ l什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。 t+ A9 e! Z- U+ {6 r$ t
@You are kidding!& b3 o$ b* I# l' r- h. `$ h
你在开玩笑吧!
9 d/ ?, u% s0 g* K@You think so?
( v* R! x! J6 c, y2 f* ] r' V你这样认为?
( H3 f* @+ n. _2 o; `, Y0 e& ?@I'm on my way over.+ X& B; Q7 H0 J% c; ?
我马上就来。; D' A% f+ _8 y3 Z; B, k9 `( R* O
@It's a piece of cake.
6 l. d. Q- N9 M' u6 O毫不费力。' I# _9 I# s. L( a/ h: m7 c
@You are in great shape.8 Q! B, i# v* {/ T$ @# w
你的身体很好。 |
|