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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
8 n( `9 t! V6 x' o% F自我介绍* Q. ?5 X$ L: |" ~/ n
1. My name is Mary Grove.0 i( n4 U6 L' s7 H
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
- l0 B, I- b0 O! V% |, [! _3. I'm Bill Speaks.3 |2 U& y/ F( V4 D& \6 |
4. I'm Betty Hones.4 `8 v+ }  }. E. |3 l8 y
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@ask for permission
% Q& L6 }: @( N& \征求同意
& g* J+ H( _, o5 G1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?6 J7 `9 U$ E2 S0 q% w1 d+ N
2. May I sit here?& A( X$ K" x5 S$ J. j; A' q
3. May I use your bathroom?& }. u# u1 [5 G+ z+ R

  H" D9 P4 o/ w@introduce a conversation
5 r+ y) q3 |) y( a7 q引出话题  ~3 @/ T0 P" M+ M# e
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
7 D9 L" X  I- b% w) o: ?1 T$ G2. By the way, my sister has got married.
2 S7 _3 N0 f, C$ y. I3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
9 S! B4 E) ^, V4 y( X) }向人道谢
& R: S! g9 T- c, |: ?$ f* D! r1. - Use my bike, please.
2 u. S/ L( r  N. B; Q  C! g- Thank you. I appreciate your help.% C+ z& r5 \! i/ ~
2. - Laura, your phone call.( r- c( Q; c% ?
- Thank you.
7 N5 r( S6 d' ~# U& P4 ^+ y3. I really want to go. Thanks again.$ D# T$ a& a& _1 \. f/ m' d$ X
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@respond to someone thanking you' J5 Z! s4 a6 g
回答别人的道谢& b/ O& J1 m" C7 J4 N9 p
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
5 Z) L' n* D( C, f: J9 P7 G- Oh, my pleasure.
0 S% M. v% g+ \" Z6 n8 k2. - I've got the book. Thank you.7 Q9 d% Y$ m1 R$ X: a0 u
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger  }* X) H: b( l" _& l
与陌生人攀谈- W& g9 O  i1 D0 d5 f
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?" Y) O, X: E/ a0 o6 c: ^8 B
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
7 k9 N% {7 h$ Q! ]! ]: h3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?9 A1 }; `4 {; z, G7 Q
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time7 b5 [5 I( F* j% f& _
首次见面后道别
( O4 a7 {$ E7 ~5 H7 b0 l8 v% \1. - I have to go now. Good-bye." N5 L& A* }$ L
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
6 t4 `2 y; F* W( k6 n2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
/ W1 z$ m6 d5 G" q% O0 a3 \- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.0 ]4 R" b2 i: Q7 D/ B1 ]

8 s7 l2 O' V# H% i% [@describe something
, }' ]# d  V; Q; w, X描述事、物
# j' M" G3 H* K- r  B7 S; I1 H& ^; c1 . It's a small canvas bag.: f& T5 A9 K4 \% E2 T1 w8 {% N7 ?
2 . This is a brown metal box.1 r7 Q( U2 G5 U; Y  h- H3 f: o
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.4 \  U$ u1 G+ j5 N2 g7 v

2 C) `5 _9 t7 N& f@compliment someone
% h, a9 f- ^$ _' k) x4 l赞美别人
7 s( E6 v; ~  ~, I1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
4 l5 B& a0 x/ x& }) A3 ~2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( L" z+ c' @$ n6 e( Y
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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, O3 I4 `  x6 g: D. k@make suggestions3 C0 v8 g: {1 _5 d
提出建议0 U+ f: z9 a; C7 O# [# A8 n  v4 M; Q
1. Try this sweater.
: b7 G7 W; X1 q- y2. Try the blue one.
/ e# S6 D0 U3 L2 l  {1 G3. How about green?
* _! [- J9 g8 R) [, K/ f, R4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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1 z- o5 v/ T: B) x7 {( {@apologize
* \4 b' D- ]2 G( M. J- L" }道歉
$ w$ A/ q8 o. Y  n1 t" ?1. I'm sorry I'm so late.' U: U9 m5 q/ R1 [/ Q1 [
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.$ A( Z  c3 B; O; U8 |# O
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.0 s8 @5 X. _, B: r
B : I'm really sorry.
7 d/ p6 U0 V1 y7 ]" O; J4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
- @8 ^& m, n$ m) d0 J0 R, AB : I'm really sorry. I...  Y+ ?! f4 O/ F( p- w

! M" _( s2 [- G/ a4 T@ask for help" u# f4 G- M" _, Y# t% S/ r
请求协助
8 ^9 ?! a$ J! B! C' v1 {* c1. Can you help me?! g2 G3 s  J- M7 G
2. Can you help me with this load of books?5 a! S5 a1 {1 M. [2 H9 Q% J) K
@reassure someone
! R$ `, D% R; r5 ]" ]3 k* g, n5 X& [7 k为人打气5 `) Y. F, X9 L7 ~9 D
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.1 M# [5 [' B  W; A3 ~
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something1 X5 ]  q+ E1 D& e! Y1 B% ?
询问别人是否捡到东西
4 L3 O" r3 E" N$ \1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
" f$ M; j2 J+ e( L8 O+ L7 o# X2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?7 m! B( l& J% R1 q

# V; `) i! D3 j' p@introduce someone
* J/ G, p: t8 K5 x" K' n介绍别人
" f1 E! ?! G: y8 H  g9 M1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University." \5 Z! V4 R- y
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.3 e4 t# s; V8 u4 X

8 G/ f. y. }: J) v# Q+ k@respond to an introduction
! X$ Z  D* ?& e" r5 F4 u( h介绍后回答8 {* f  _! h: p7 Y
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
. a" @4 |# _+ K, d6 E0 JB: How do you do?' h, A9 I; `; V( t1 f
A: This is my brother Jim.
( {( O! Y/ V' Y6 I% qB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself$ U) s& e" K0 X/ H& I8 e/ q
改正言辞错误
0 r/ x' i" g1 q3 n4 a* o  n% b1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.$ E, o$ r& X! U9 Q) C
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
0 r$ _6 n# {0 p- pB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...- c6 Y+ v1 n# q1 b. x9 A  R5 L
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@offer
- ^; B% m8 {8 G0 S善意帮忙: k1 Y+ H5 F4 K; i1 c
1. Would you like something to eat?: p! H1 G' i- D
2. Can I drive you home?% t  \7 t7 v, Z& M6 e7 ?5 F
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@thank someone
+ G1 T) h! n6 L- F8 A  S/ [( L7 Z向人道谢
# K9 v- _' N& R- x6 ~1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.2 s8 I* A( E$ ^& j9 [' i3 ~" J0 {+ P
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks' |( F) z( `2 I# N
回答别人的道谢  K, @6 O, Q/ D+ [) F- \
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.* r! ~/ d4 B+ I" h4 [
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer2 O# T" X/ L! @& q! C  h0 K
接受别人好意
2 m! j/ o7 q: q( Z' D0 ^( Z1. A: Would you like something to eat?
; f4 D; R7 _# y# O3 ZB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: Q4 E6 q7 @0 G1 s/ d! ^, O' H) t
A: Would you like something to drink?. U! c( `: K+ c* d' H6 }
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 E8 ]$ k% c: i/ s  X
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@refuse to offer
( s$ z' i. x& h5 H4 N婉拒别人好意0 U* J) Z9 k$ }- K1 P) W+ i/ i9 t& I
1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 e7 C8 |- F! U  T2 n
B: No, thanks.
2 F! i/ D8 h, @; H; R% i2 i2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
1 x' W, W% k' R; PB: No, thanks. I can manage them
+ S' k$ }# J; g) Z; |+ ]myself.
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% S. V1 B' n1 ]( ]1 X+ J@Here they are.
. c: g, O4 X$ o* i* N$ D就在这里。
8 b7 i# r9 R- P- H: w- w@The traffic is very heavy., L( ^4 ?/ e5 E' Z# G# O% D5 `
交通非常拥挤。! n2 a" z- p4 {2 |9 p) s* T7 \
@Me, too.
7 A0 v& R" z" V/ }! j+ H我也要。
9 _5 n. |+ ?& ~: i@Take it easy.5 T7 R- {3 ~; _2 G& [0 r
别紧张。
( R- A3 Z% ]3 u: ?@You really saved the day for me.
% v% S: t" @+ ^3 F- M6 i% Y+ P你真的帮了我大忙。% Q; D8 j% ~7 M5 D
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5 F; O' G! ~2 b: X@ask for help
  S! t+ P$ y8 T7 v$ f请求协助
8 q9 Z6 l4 ?7 ?3 F1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
2 Y' l5 [. q8 nM: Yes, what can I do for you?
. j' L, P6 f9 B' {4 p2 p1 ?2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?" N. B. d. m. @9 J; l( ^
M: Certainly, madam.
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7 d. O$ K( q* q+ A7 A! O" `9 k@say good-bye to someone you just met9 r1 t1 \/ [# H  d6 N
见面人士道别
) |* [  F7 v* e# l0 k1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.1 Z* V8 ]8 e& o3 c" o! ^
F: See you later. Have a good time.$ h- p! J8 F3 x* c% O5 i
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
9 ?% y- f+ F- E1 Y4 b: k2 ~- jF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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# ]0 P% L+ `) u7 p* f7 D* N@apologize
4 ~/ k5 D0 F% U% I% P4 E# a致歉
$ V4 f( R  f; t6 U) W, \& }2 V) Q1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
# Z% m+ \# B1 |9 L2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.2 W% t, ]* p! w2 D

! J0 ?" u6 L( O" e5 K5 k@give directions
2 a8 f2 B" t  j# e2 o指路3 _$ @3 [* K+ T7 {* O
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
, U% |7 i' B# J0 sM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.5 [2 V8 \! ~8 Y# S+ H
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
( `9 M, _0 c6 d. {, C7 YM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.( N2 S9 V8 T1 x: r; Y* w
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@make excuses
! S* m  C1 w! ~- I辩解6 A! r; F# H7 g
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
) l9 ~! M8 I% o2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here., V+ m5 T+ h' i% Z8 M# ]
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@accept an apology
1 E- ^7 O! }1 v: m, c接受
# ~7 E  ?, O" M7 I* X7 b1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.$ m* \* N& Q* Y: U2 L
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
$ L: o8 |& }' j$ r+ M, g告诉别人电话号码,以便找你/ t; ]; _" u. j/ h# ?; X/ X# E
5 _6 D3 T1 O* b' U" _$ O
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.8 g7 _: D" i  J
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.0 v3 A& S* l5 u( s: e

& [8 O8 ^4 A+ O3 b@accept a gift6 Z  `( s) s( E
接受礼物% B0 o  j( }0 e# i& |: ?
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.) D% M' a( o& j0 s0 I5 v3 c! {
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.- z0 Y" {( P" r* I2 C  m

; p) p8 }! C3 i1 U@order something to eat and drink
) d8 `+ r8 \5 l' s点菜或点饮料
4 k% R9 h, r2 v/ @, ?1. F: What would you like to eat?
# w9 c1 B8 o( v. fM: I'd like the mee krob.
# m3 @3 [+ {8 t3 p! v6 l! s/ O2. F: Would you like something to drink?
" Y$ @* V' T/ \* V  a% ]M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?+ W# ~, }3 J6 [9 j3 M$ W. ?
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@make a suggestion! C$ J9 b6 `% Q/ v2 @2 e  h' ?* y
提出建议
! c$ G4 |8 y1 ?# V1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?, Z( k, N: _0 u+ u
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
9 S' c6 a" G9 n/ C欢迎1 }. o8 M/ K. S" n; T: P
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam./ D2 }6 E* Y' [: I  p* I
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.% D+ O5 Y0 @7 L( }( V' R2 O) r

" |: k, J0 R0 P; d: |* G@ask about someone's job1 P1 O- @! }' d6 r- |) E' Z
问别人的职业
% f2 |- U% ^& z2 f! ~1. F: What do you do?& c2 s1 X% _  ~' ]* ?
M: I'm a dentist.
' {: R( C' s$ I: G( y$ H% x1 Y2. F: May I know your job?1 E& H% h: K, g( z3 T3 `* s
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
- N' ^2 D# X( L$ [6 I7 Y请求原谅' y& J! n& z) h& L$ ]* D% z
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.$ i2 z. e' g2 j# B7 E/ H2 V- P2 n
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
3 c* d* S* r- K" t询问对方的困难4 o: k  i. I9 F1 l6 Y
1. F: What's the matter?- t1 F6 L( v7 y$ ^& v* l
M: My boss wants me to go back to the6 p& i7 s0 t% J6 D+ Z$ q$ O  M7 \
company immediately.4 w% }$ d* S  C0 |0 k: W$ _
2. F: Is it serious?
) \0 k" _- |: S, |* c% zM: No, it's just a stomachache.1 a9 Y- H2 b/ W" O; I& Y% m
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@express concern
1 z( ?( W$ ]' l9 w" H; d表示关怀
0 Q) p# V9 M, m  ]2 t# Z8 M) H- G1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
' D5 D5 ~  f( K9 m* tM: I hope nothing is wrong.
( O) Z0 D1 o$ n6 d0 O3 O1 r- f5 m2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
) b) E, w; [% M8 K/ O! F, l4 M; `M: I hope your daughter is all right.$ w3 t/ q) r$ h+ f: g9 }* P
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@ask about a past event1 m6 r# F& l5 b/ A7 }8 [6 {
询问已发生的事情! H* t- M$ T4 @8 x
1. M: What happened?
8 g5 }& q$ I4 z- |7 C: [" JF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.' K; r- A$ k& T4 N" i4 y0 v) l( _
2. M: What happened?
6 }* b( y( g, c- s) a& u( V, E  IF: Her car was lost.& A1 m* p- e. i" `! X
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@ask about a problem& E! W) p1 [7 r7 e% q: {) t
询问对方的困难
0 c/ V! I$ a& l2 l1. M: What's wrong?3 O- ]' h: m5 w- G( W4 N
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
# t1 L- ~1 s$ t( v2. M: What's wrong?
2 r8 d, U$ S; kF: There's no power.
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' E* F1 E+ S- i2 S8 |1 n@express surprise3 Y: z* [& p: L* H7 K, ^7 m$ B0 ^
表示惊讶- d# f* S% {" i. J9 D0 Z; Y
1. M: Who's that?
( \' a6 \5 D* h. v3 T/ qF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.1 F6 T/ b2 Y& x* \' p0 j
2. M: What's the matter?/ F+ I7 z# q9 R' }- f$ Z* l
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.' i, n) @8 U8 N$ z1 N& Y
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@leave someone after a date
$ v7 n3 |9 ~+ G* |2 d  f2 g约会后临别说辞  t% h0 E+ Z9 @" b
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.; @% u1 f3 j( {5 t+ Z2 L
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
2 f6 r# m' o! e# F7 X4 v2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
, m$ W; J, p5 Y- f/ mF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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/ Y# [* K( w/ f" e8 _8 L4 U@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour! n  ?- J1 G. h, m% \
为太晚造访致歉8 d+ e5 B" c$ v, }' b* z
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.& q" O; T% x4 g5 t* H+ u
F: Oh, no, not at all.
. t; o+ X. d* }7 o& i3 h  N2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.5 `: b& [+ s0 X9 U: M1 J- D( s
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.. T! D$ T" ?1 b
@accept an excuse
3 ~4 t; H3 o- D# g2 Q3 O接受对方道歉$ }1 f4 C" _$ }3 r. M
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.9 |6 J4 T; n( V9 ?& w. X( e1 ~% ]
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter# `; r; c* Y/ f0 Z* x7 t: D. f
邀请别人进门
% l# c. P5 I1 S& ?3 b5 P1 @1. M: Julia.! q2 h% C, E* v. {6 c, [% m
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
' n2 ^: w, J: N* w2 P. M6 M2. F: I hope I'm not too late.. y3 X% @4 m: M8 z- W5 \+ u8 F; F' N
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.! H( y0 B& Q3 o! G5 B$ n

& Y& b) m) G7 T, ^& j4 S0 h' O3 q@make a promise
0 [6 x- x) E  W; B1 @/ Y& R许诺2 z1 I( N5 `3 ]  m
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.9 }' M- ?9 s- ^1 {, Z
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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7 p2 q3 R4 p- e$ w@leave a group of people
) M5 S  I, Q1 ]7 m+ G告辞& o4 Q6 _4 h1 }3 R" G
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six./ g- Y* p5 S& B5 h1 K7 l
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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2 ]4 o1 i) q1 ?3 h7 g; R/ C@What do you want?9 w. R7 ]- v* p$ A8 J- W# Q9 R
什么事?
2 x& T& s- Y5 R4 y$ H- b@After you.. {# S) L) p1 [0 E% G. }  d& C7 i
请先走。
+ ]/ ?, J( ^7 ]( H9 q3 C5 r@I'll take care of everything." g% J- p& _" f  o
我会好好照料一切。
- u( g5 {3 R' R7 V6 D8 W0 j$ w@I'm not complaining.) z- H# W0 F5 x
我不在意。
, O. G6 q) W, I5 _! g@I never like that umbrella stand.. r- J0 N- g3 Q! M1 \0 k: y# r
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。2 w0 E+ W+ x1 I3 r9 a# g3 Y+ @
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# m5 ^4 g) y' f4 L4 }) y& WThree
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, T3 A- u' U3 A( {: y. N  k, z@express excitement:
& Q) \9 u9 N% E$ `表示兴奋! Z% T/ l9 L% d8 h' T8 \
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
8 d; h- F+ ]- r  ?* `Oh, I am so excited.
! I) G: `5 d/ Y2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
2 ]6 t" k8 o' I: O' y- S# w' G  tReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
$ Y% K! ], g) l. a- x) E# w/ I- Q" u
0 J# Q, _9 q4 M3 c@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, A. ?! N9 j) x1 l6 x$ U7 ^谈论未来特定时间的事+ b% L# T. x% W
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
7 B+ W. E' |+ H" M" O: ]8 R- O2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
- X2 P0 r0 O! o; P" [" N5 Z+ I$ @- L2 ?% E3 D4 o, I/ Z5 r! g
@talk about future schedules:
3 X- S" `: l5 D4 k  R6 H谈论未来安排. Y2 z+ N# C) s. I: ~/ U7 l
1. When does he arrive?, q: A8 O! q# \! R9 r- w
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
( |0 s# k2 s; m2 ]9 C9 O$ X
/ x$ p+ j3 r$ C6 H: e5 r: Y6 o@express approval or agreement:
% D: h0 |7 g' V; ]# Y3 n表示赞同; Y, f: l* N, S0 Y- \! o1 j
1. He'll be happy here.! i, S& o6 |5 i7 j1 i6 ~9 e& S8 y8 v
That's for true.
; t4 B6 E  Z3 ]$ B' Z2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
6 L; X: z$ N" P7 P6 z( tThat's a neat idea.
! `5 h( h) S7 N1 ?% i* `9 b+ b- X; [; ?4 u; N" q$ ?1 l. q
@express admiration:
! Y, U( c' R, `1 s表示钦佩$ D9 Z4 v/ \' M% h
1. He'll get here by himself.1 q' k, \6 x* j5 ?# `3 s/ N* m" Y( f9 Q
He's something!/ V2 @2 [7 W) U, m: U/ j
2. Bob repaired your car.
3 H, @. ~6 b( M4 n* w+ s, I* e2 VOh, he's great.
$ F, }7 R2 Y+ |0 w$ H7 y0 A* z; u8 d. G3 B! {7 v5 d
@express an opinion or belief:" j; e4 M0 p" q& D: C+ Z- D
表示意见或信念) m, t8 B5 b- T4 n; I; }7 Q7 j2 J
1. I think he will win the next round.4 k" a& ?4 r6 k+ {, v5 b
2. I guess it's snowing.
; V0 k9 Q/ n$ o' ^& p0 ^3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
" M, G+ a0 J0 u5 ^
9 D& u- T# {8 r+ J: s- n@say two people are alike:
/ K, U2 l9 L9 w' F# r说两人相似
" r0 H- R1 g3 G# j1. She always reminds him of Grandma.2 z3 M% q  g3 q' R6 `5 ~0 G
2. You are another James Bond!
8 D% h" G; j5 U. t( x- d, _8 u7 T& S7 V4 H

" j. Z; k0 }0 B* g@ask indirectly about something:
# s4 j2 G; r" w' o: C间接询问
, m9 i' b0 j5 {: e1. We were just wondering about this trunk.) A% t9 C4 u0 I( j( D
It's locked./ V6 x5 a( X* Y2 c  M4 C
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
7 s6 N# ], e2 L4 x5 I8 a2 hOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
7 D& S9 A* i9 n$ i3 J0 b, `( h3 l9 j& Y! Q+ H  [6 W
@offer help:  z; U9 ?8 Y: V# {. @
提议协助; k& a& U# o5 F; B
1. Let me help you with this.4 ?3 z! [. ]7 D1 j7 N
Oh, thank you.
  l$ K2 Q) ^. G/ N+ a2 j5 B2. Let me help you with this trunk.
0 c8 }; b4 J! H' _Thank you very much.! u7 z/ S  {8 R" L. j5 Q6 Y: v

! \$ c8 G; b+ T/ y# ?@ask for help:$ c; ^9 Z  ], G3 i( O
请求协助
$ _6 Z# T7 `; F7 O  z0 z' A4 u1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
( R  n0 K9 z  n2. Would you kindly move this table away?
7 g: V% p% o/ a- h) Y" M" B- |& I  N# e
@tell someone not to hurry:
; k' ]4 E* B  N5 c告诉对方不必急
4 X4 e. B, [9 k. c1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.8 U! N: ]0 }0 O; u& ~
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.. W8 E/ |# m4 r! N2 y5 I
Take your time.+ ], F! N& Y  B, ]% p

! s' d: Q7 U1 z: V$ f@express similarities:6 a0 `3 w* e0 d% W( K5 o, E) [4 i
表示相同、一致2 ^& F7 z' \6 j/ W( S) N* i7 L
1. I am a journalist.
) Z- D: f2 Y2 m/ e+ ~6 eI am, too.
) K; S" K) c: I2. I work for the BBC.  k  n) Y& W* B$ \0 Z7 `
Oh, I do, too.# \0 s0 S1 P) n/ @. E
/ E1 y* M  C. G1 l9 `4 s# i
@respond to good news:  x' u: I7 b  b/ L3 m6 T2 e
道贺
* ?% e# |6 y) C  W4 L+ ~) C1. I've got a promotion.
! N9 A1 a- @  ]& A/ {Congratulations!* b0 n. X% D- f' K9 R8 U3 Q
2. I've won a lottery.% }5 p2 J6 z0 F
Oh, congratulations!' K0 }/ ?8 n. `" L

& m6 H& ~. d; @@express excitement about a future event:3 H9 _6 ]7 S, g2 w9 ^
为未来某事兴奋
8 l/ P, S- \2 k# K1. You said you have family in New York.
) d  h/ j) u) f0 h. @You must be excited.
8 d, p+ O" h8 c2 T* `+ n2 uI can't wait to see them!9 S7 J: c# c) J0 D* \. g
2. We will soon land in Rome.7 Q8 j; b& L1 D/ h
I can't wait to go there.9 L, x2 N$ ^# g/ n0 L
, _) F' T4 [$ M0 G
@say something doesn't bother someone:
& h1 y+ p+ ?7 V  n说某人不在乎某事
8 ]& O& v2 z" m) g- S1. Some people don't mind being alone.
) ^0 ?" b* n/ r5 E! q/ J3 ?2. She doesn't mind gaining weight./ Y9 U: D& T# L! L: a
% Y/ e8 h1 G6 x$ k
@wish someone a happy visit:# _% D+ A. _: v& H( f, e
祝对方来访愉快* x. ^9 Z& I4 s* y4 P% \# o
1. I will be here for about a week.
! ~! r& o2 R7 i3 \- Y' A1 `7 ?Have a good stay.+ P) V" v3 H& X9 z9 h2 Z% n
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
$ ]1 I) j, n# q6 h4 `& MThank you.3 `, Z4 P6 e+ P
# `( |3 w& ^7 c
@invite someone to visit you:$ U6 ?$ B& H) S4 ]% V% l; K! k
邀对方来访
2 {& T! G4 W; h$ J+ @1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
* @/ z& W1 ~+ d& C$ J( OThank you, I will.2 \* V$ n' B, I& ^! N
2. I'll be in Boston next week.9 b: V1 o0 ?3 p$ d- b& [' {. s
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
2 Q- b0 O6 @9 }/ l2 h- k) ^
" Y, [: l$ a5 v; g5 d@accept an invitation:
  k! [+ p9 x: q& o接受邀请  o( M2 n1 `; f# p9 Z( L
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?* C( ^. A: L, l3 f& `8 @
OK. You name the day.
) r$ h9 P/ t# U, ~+ w6 N" V, W2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this6 P9 {4 r& p' i% x9 Y- o0 x
evening.5 b( ~& X7 H. c( g$ r  d/ H2 i
Fine. You name the restaurant.
- Y/ v$ o$ I  a7 ]! K& d! _" q- x3 }: c9 J& k
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:' U4 o& w3 w. Z3 y- [
睹物(人)怀旧7 g/ l  H2 }# E2 F3 B9 ?$ r
1. This picture really brings back; u9 F) _7 Z/ E
memories.8 F4 M3 w. }) S; d, N9 m" H2 O
2. This hat really brings back beautiful9 \: x/ V% M0 Z+ N6 G
memories.
2 D$ i: O4 U! R! N  W- V1 r$ j  e2 Q' Z8 t6 T; t) m4 [
@express regret:
- H* N; }( y( h( p+ v表示遗憾
: _3 {5 Y# Y  j6 R& k1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
- @" B1 k: @! N  }1 KShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
. l. ]& `& ~/ V# ]) V2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
. A% I% L3 {: Q, {# B. y/ hShe is sorry, too.# x% Z" }9 m# F( @. E9 c% r
& m7 s( I2 b+ R  A
@say you are pleased to see someone:
, P6 k. ?$ L3 C% g5 `# Z表示高兴见对方
8 h/ z/ d) [- Y4 _  O. S1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.4 b) t9 E7 p3 C: m4 z
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
9 _: Y0 ]7 A' W2 Q. \: r7 POh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.6 ^# U: V0 e+ K+ ^4 j+ w9 F+ k8 ^' L
& R0 U7 M# L; ^; }
You're a big girl now.  E1 d) J- J# K7 @

1 U6 ~$ h! y; c@wish someone a good night's sleep:2 h& s+ C' x$ F6 r
祝对方睡得好
6 g/ V# W9 U- x" e1. Good night, Charles.6 }+ i! @. j( a
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
% s3 Y% q& c$ u* j* J- L) R- ^2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.7 L, V' x! X& m' {0 p

% a( w  F# x1 N0 i@express similarity:
$ R3 Q5 U8 {# Y5 h; L: w: O表示相同处
* U" w" y/ a. h$ H* C1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.+ x# k; E* \- l; p! g8 f& _& {
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
6 D" n' R/ w) S$ w( p9 }
, g" A1 q! k& D* k" X) a' Q7 q- w* O; l3 |6 ^
@That's for sure.7 X, q6 q' p! b7 x$ ]
我同意你的看法。' I+ L& X1 |" u9 X' V! D
@I've got it!
0 B6 o0 s- z7 t5 F6 y0 a. }" v我有一个主意了!
/ y' ~: A' z  C( [@He's something!+ }! [' Q! X2 X; d
他真了不起!, l4 a( T  N; N6 Y' h; H
@Take your time.
  [+ U8 `- v0 D慢慢来,别急。: G. Z( P7 L+ ^) e2 n  p
@I can't wait.
; D# a) f7 Z3 O: O+ a/ z! v我很兴奋。7 Y7 o7 c1 g- V; w* a4 L! L
@That's a neat idea.
5 E$ J# a4 @6 x( i这是个好主意。
1 J2 s. N+ L& P9 [2 Q@Look (us) up!
+ {; G* K! K6 Z( z; n与(我们)联络。  C) k; J) `& O& v
0 C: s& {2 i3 S( L/ V* z  |3 r! n7 |& I
2 V' Z+ T6 j7 L6 j
Four8 n0 t, Y3 H9 V; K5 g5 [0 O

/ e% ?7 t$ Z" f( }4 _  E; M@express a possibility
% G/ L; c+ o3 g- C表示可能性8 l) ?* B  q" T, V. G6 }3 X6 Y# F
1. I could work out in your class ...# z$ d/ G8 k$ Y$ w# n
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
/ F0 {8 N, i+ k% u. M0 T3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
* Y4 y- k) t6 {/ `8 p! j/ A4. I could swim to the ship.
8 l- B2 H% u1 o3 r: K2 u( V, s+ I6 {1 j$ \4 E& [5 O# i1 }* r
@say something is easy( j* S1 H2 F; {8 K
说事情容易
/ ]9 l2 E% a  l' e9 m' q( ^1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
% B: H; q: k+ P2 UB: No problem.! x2 g$ e3 i( G& J! x4 a2 Y
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?# z* D. L% T  `" v+ C0 Q, ?
B: Yes, it's a snap.3 w/ o2 E% O8 r
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
, ~* |6 B8 Y1 W8 jB: Yes, no sweat.7 h2 z7 d8 r+ v" T- u! l
4. A: Can you lift the box?8 K5 c1 @* T/ ^* z; E5 `: {
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.: `3 g  [1 y( g7 N

8 ^. s- M9 H7 X3 e' A' p@say something is difficult, E9 D, g) ^" V4 l( V% _
说事情困难* F+ O0 v4 T: ]# @/ v+ y& S
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
" q; P5 D) r5 f: EB: No, it's rough.0 _5 W& o- {' B, C4 k
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?* }! l/ h  V; g& R/ l4 E  v( O. t9 D
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
  ?6 p: l- Z- X) B
- i% I7 x# `  _1 B3 c) Y1 d@express certainty
' q* F. f7 Z& ?+ |: M表示肯定- y4 F# f; j* o4 P" a
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
, {( j( Z& E! M' ]8 e1 GB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
/ O- N: t9 P0 a6 R2 q; e' I2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.$ p3 ?; L7 S% P2 A% |: X' \. Y
3. I bet I can win the competition.3 }5 b1 ]% ^( m% n- O
@say to telephone someone( f  n  F% C; \( D9 k' s
说打电话给某人: ~5 j/ s  \7 n; [! C7 x6 `- N7 s
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
) N( l  W; [2 L: iB: Give him a call.
$ p1 M& Y# `. Z- H$ t8 F1 i2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free, B) m, ~6 v) e! X
now?
$ ?" y. ^; d' DB: Call him.
3 h/ z$ s, G: j4 F. \3 H* t$ @
4 u- ?) ^# N. M1 J# Y! J( s@say you are leaving for a place! z' ]2 B; G. K4 i( S" Q
说自己正要出发- {3 p. f6 v( p3 B% X4 A& c+ z( w
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.$ D5 y# K5 D2 _$ ^
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.' }1 _0 t! `" H* e3 p: @) u. F
2. A: Be here at ten.% a% {5 s* m& |+ F. k! w
B: I'm on my way over.
7 _" o5 U( H. y! n3 @1 ~, v. d; o
: r) v6 P4 x& E( J/ A3 f; O9 ~4 w4 d8 ~9 _
@remind someone about something
5 V) |- J8 q5 o) X提醒对方
: t; \8 J7 H+ }1. And that includes Susan.
: I4 V3 `- L6 U! s8 Y& @# m3 ?2. And that includes the transportation fee.
: Z( ?, Y6 U% R; _3. A: Don't forget the bet.' _# C8 ^  M+ H% J
B: Don't you forget.
" f& [  @. ^& q! j# H- l) P$ X
  a; V! Y) U% j. W@say something is arranged
) ]8 m# K1 b7 x& ]" j6 ~说事情安排妥了2 K# d2 I9 y7 Q" U4 [, b6 _' p
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?) O2 Y0 m9 [+ U/ Z  S: |
B: Yes, it's all set.
: y& R! l4 e, S$ J7 g# }, h2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?- M7 _, K7 a# u" N
B: Yes, it's all set.
6 @7 [6 S7 @" G8 S" C0 n5 k$ c7 `$ A
@ask about someone's job
, [( ]/ {$ n8 A' q. v$ V询问对方职业  P% y6 R( {: w( k$ u+ I+ t
1. A: What do you do for a living?0 g+ O) R% {3 p4 `  E: a
B: I'm a journalist.7 C' z" \+ N: {4 T
2. A: What's your occupation?) u; Q  Z+ o- E
B: I'm a teacher.
- O; P$ Q5 q2 q' s& x3 Q3. A: What do you do by trade?0 @9 R: s; j$ q" e
B: I'm an engineer.
* o8 E+ q' Y0 e
" W" {5 x+ k# \$ I1 E@make a suggestion
0 e" H! _3 h7 Z0 x+ K' \  V" \提出建议" W* N+ P( e8 }6 @
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?4 ?0 ?9 A" K7 C8 q& Q& x4 E
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?: U9 L2 k% b3 n* B' p  l3 H
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
2 v( |$ {$ {" [  \; U4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?" R7 e0 [  t6 i4 M" {* Z3 v
5. How about today?% U* _4 Z4 S4 T5 D
6. How about Saturday evening?9 M- a5 ^0 t2 h1 {7 }
7. How about next Friday?
: B6 d8 p7 L5 E/ @' M4 D' u. g! D# f5 G  M2 Q. G
@propose a deal: w. M  a  q7 `8 Z) `
提出交易条件
' G  e$ }0 A, F% h8 E. j  |8 n3 p1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
: ?" M5 ^1 H$ G/ e% T9 j2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
2 K( Y4 M. }  C/ h) i7 v: X  |3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
( H# P/ C/ B$ D& x2 ?7 D- k& u. N6 T7 Y+ p0 }/ T
@persuade someone# G3 O! i8 l% I: e
说服对方
+ w+ x7 x& C7 F* q" f0 `1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?: u4 |+ ^  f2 u4 y
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
# ^0 [1 Y% \2 d4 i# _0 g/ h! L3. Don't you think it would save time?
$ o9 v# A. }5 S* V: U- F) X4 A4 {2 V+ }( l9 D( j: a) L  K
@introduce an explanation; U" u2 |2 u2 r( o% r
引出解释
- X! [8 z5 A% m1 T5 m% h: M, x$ p( Y1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
$ c4 _) g2 l( |  m" i1 y2 }/ l% s- |# k
@react to news you expected
2 j+ e  H  l, F. D* ?回应盼望已久的消息8 f* Q7 ^4 d: f( \3 w8 M
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
! U; h, \9 _& W1 mB: I knew it!
; o5 r. c5 o# w0 Y+ y1 [# Y2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
) T* N4 G1 u* [3 YB: I knew it!
. ]3 L6 C( y) w& O+ v+ b3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport." F' t9 W  M7 ]
B: I knew it!
% A+ ?1 M* O. m1 D+ e0 l& b% j4 v- S. l- h1 o! s% z* c
@remind someone* s7 N- v2 P4 J$ p5 N
提醒对方
0 c6 Y! j" n  W& M* @1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
* B9 s& P0 {% U# @" p  a/ p2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
( K5 `2 O+ d6 X7 J4 V0 c2 Y3. Don't forget to write down the code.  ?' m2 V, D7 s- h: o

9 x) E4 u/ D$ d2 q! H, F' F@say you're enjoying something
+ e8 ?( I) I, M& }说自己喜爱某事
8 `% D$ _. m6 T" [8 _1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...& e% u; v7 w  F9 Q
B: This is fun. How interesting!
  Q7 u2 o' ^" N2. A: One, two, three, go .... k% p8 k, Z  }4 }
B: This is fun.- S. l' D- n$ t; M3 N0 a' _
+ k7 @  m6 r9 {; J
@threaten or warn someone
: \5 O# _! G) w1 V$ y威胁或警告对方
" [, A; D, K$ M" X# K7 l1. A: It's easy to do this.
6 _  T% B6 r4 s$ zB: Just wait.
& d5 |2 W! a' j% s2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 S6 u- u1 n% u1 {
B: Just wait.
2 w1 g2 I1 P7 i" |; l0 v  e" g0 k3. A: This job is quite exciting.! \" c4 z; n: [
B: Just wait.
& X7 R- P2 A1 {- s0 O
4 s* u7 @7 @  v2 E2 K# X2 \' e- @@say something is finished
) V% O4 @* i* v+ Y) ~% W" E说事情已完毕
/ ^5 U8 D& o9 m) n0 ]* {; h* @1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
/ Y6 a# y6 T: f$ d9 Q: {: y+ @' H2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.+ Q6 n* A+ g1 l( z# c$ Q
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.  c1 `: c' x. a) g/ `

6 \+ s5 D) h, B" k
$ p, \4 m7 @) C# D4 o3 L
7 i* w- ]- ?: |( ?5 G% v
! S3 |7 ?1 _7 P@It's a snap.
% K% y9 _! c+ x: I1 m太简单了,毫无问题。$ r- K" {! q- @$ o0 Q" h
@No sweat.4 ?/ s0 n/ V$ b* Z$ [( R
简单,绝无问题。$ h5 ^2 P! j7 K: ]: u4 g
@You want to bet?9 A- B9 H! j$ |: g
你想打赌?
4 W6 I. w* Z! D1 V@Nope.
# [5 w+ }2 c# \1 l! G不,没有。
4 ]% ~! ^5 S( l0 e@Anytime.
( S# Y! j) h5 @* w* b1 t) y2 K什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. o) E- g) ?0 e2 F; j: w' r
@You are kidding!- m6 ^. F2 |: U5 o0 W7 Y
你在开玩笑吧!
, j% |: Z( u9 A2 B  h9 o  l@You think so?
" U  ~& Z' A5 ?  j% O4 A+ C你这样认为?
: o9 F$ z4 ]% Z/ X@I'm on my way over.$ s0 Z$ d/ u* g' m: @  B
我马上就来。9 @7 c3 S, J7 L% o& \, _
@It's a piece of cake.% _9 C% z# U% M5 z- q  T/ r! `
毫不费力。! i* b" l; g( u$ P
@You are in great shape.. v1 D) Z+ ~2 y
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five7 Y: ?! n& w6 W$ Q& C
% G* {* Y/ G- F# I
@ask for an object+ W! @6 H7 x( j/ H: O4 G, g- M
向人要东西% o( q% ^& g3 Z6 V. G
1. Hand me two eggs.
' Y" |( C7 {+ r2 d. z8 N. C# Z+ O$ }2. Please pass me the book.6 B2 v) N* q. U  j
3. Give me the glass, please.
- O1 U1 y$ |$ l4 b) k- |- J+ n: Y: W5 q% j
@make suggestions
2 ?/ ?  i! s# N提建议. d$ h0 ]4 f$ }* o
1. How about some bacon?
, r0 D/ C+ H: ?* {4 d6 Y% k; qMaybe you can teach me how to work% j  u& T" m$ }9 a9 A1 T' J* v3 y
on a computer someday.
& x5 F2 Q  x. m; w" |2. Can you come fishing with me
6 a* G4 i( m# k& `4 btomorrow?, [  |7 `, B) q5 a( h' J9 b& `
Maybe we should do it again.7 B& {: b! p! u: m: R6 Z# E

! k% A) @$ |  {2 H@talk about the weather
$ X! X3 ]( d+ n$ t* }谈论天气/ ]8 u' G& Z: C- D, @" S! N
1. I'll go bowling with you.6 c, A7 z  z3 @# V' N  [: W0 P2 }: T
2. We're planning to go shopping this9 p% u4 \+ q' i1 B2 E" w* e# J  O' q
afternoon.' m% h' H) _- Z) D* ~4 c% l
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
, S0 n3 i; z: S8 ?a sunny day?. p" }, H. J1 Z
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.' f" L3 k2 g4 `% i  q! m

+ e' c) V: Y! v, D0 g, a8 Q6 g@talk about activities with got:% b  U* G' c7 `' D. U6 a/ h
“去”进行活动
2 g5 d+ Z, r3 Y1 d( t. W5 l5 A& R. h1. I've got to run.) q4 i2 A  \" k  \$ K) E+ ]2 w, P
2. I've got to go.5 L4 }* l# T8 A* [. B) T8 `1 u
3. I've got to get moving.5 z  b8 ~8 v& y/ b
! Z2 o5 U' W3 a7 g( k" X$ A* m, H
@say you're in hurry and must leave:6 p8 m5 {% G' F) g
急于离开的说辞4 y1 \+ e4 ]: C3 r8 z' J8 P
1. Don't you have to work?5 f# n/ [8 z* h; Q) B+ T
2. You're going to the baseball game: S3 t2 L; \. E( @) S
today?
( b  W$ q/ n- ^% }8 g; \3. Making breakfast?8 S8 m$ J" O8 H! l& j4 u1 D
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
, w: S+ b7 @, A) E$ Z6 ?, j0 M9 o3 j" }+ T$ I4 _/ F3 N: v
@check information you thought you knew:
7 c  X- x* A( [) N# d5 X8 A; S+ E. E核对已知的信息! \6 m4 j6 S0 f  ?0 b0 M& U, j
1. It'll be like old times.* C- y3 M/ X& ^' w4 }' O7 \/ P
2. Remember our fishing trips?. b9 t7 ?0 D4 X7 ]0 Q
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
/ K, X* e: t) U% F+ l' Y8 z1 d: o. ?& ?$ ^! {
@remember the past:
$ i% S+ y, r6 Z: d忆往事
4 U( i, o+ @# n1 \  w1. It'll be like old times.
4 f3 J# S8 K- z. V$ W
8 Y! R& P! C8 l" Y- C" j7 C& s% W( J6 X: p6 E& ]8 o3 H
4 N! O+ B, I- z- f
2 g" S' d+ I9 m. _* B: `
@correct someone in a joking way+ J% C' {9 l% p: W4 \, u1 z
以开玩笑方式纠正对方) x2 l" e! c* ?8 ?6 r
, I: }5 n( ^/ z- j$ V  f
) B+ ~$ C2 v: M' u3 c* b$ ]
1. Burned, you mean.
0 ~* l2 P! ?: r6 q" o8 L2. Money, in fact.& ~* F7 ~9 k/ A4 J& G7 K7 l% ~+ @/ ^
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
9 t/ K* x6 @8 G) {* N& H5 E7 j/ Q" p2 Z# N3 r9 ]
@say you're starting to do something% @9 \% X/ \+ t/ V# c3 @
说自己开始着手
+ E. X' o" H5 |- Q; H1. Here we go.
( N7 R4 z% v: x3 |$ W# V" H2. We are just on our way.
# N" r( u) H9 n8 h( E# ?: y" D5 Q3. We're starting now.
8 p( E8 l3 L% {% n& }( I) \  P9 u4. Let's do it now.$ b% Q5 \( S- ~; z
3 H5 }7 x; c& L. D: j: l4 G
@greet someone informally' Y' _9 x7 e6 _2 C3 H- \5 x
非正式的问候语
3 H' E$ p& z- M9 U1. Hi, there!
" G! e8 {! Z) A' W$ S( ~- d2. Hi.0 O7 Q+ n) _+ Z$ a2 V) y7 V
3. Hiya!" H' }4 O& F( E
4. How's it going?
* ^! c$ D+ v( k+ C' G, @. L) J/ Y1 k
@say no emphatically
# O2 ~! j  V1 S* h, r强调不行
1 w  v, [1 x& V6 D+ Y  F1. Not a chance!5 P  r" t% ^5 `/ }9 h# ^
2. No, way!
' G6 I+ |: P* @6 n* I- m  U$ t3. No, chance!+ F( {3 F% y# l4 }
4. No, no, a thousand times no!! K. K) k3 X3 h/ ]

4 y7 {8 D& @/ G" w@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully9 X/ H! T' p  w8 O
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
) z! j& z3 a2 w2 n! q/ N- m, E1. Easy does it.! F7 Q. x% i5 @0 T
2. Take it easy.
/ u4 E2 _2 Q' `# C2 D! m7 Y: M! {8 K: t3. Take your time.; _5 m2 [  `% z- ^! M6 ?

/ R5 C: r+ ^2 X* \: x+ o( g@encourage someone1 o0 I. e4 L0 N/ Q, U
鼓励别人
) P  |5 F- J% I9 J% m' F% X1 }9 V1. That's it.2 m: e) @% C, v% K% F0 k5 H
2. Come on.; B* |$ D  W. P8 D& G, S8 ], ]9 w
3. That a boy.3 ]. ^6 N9 i( `0 j) j5 d
4. That a girl.
# H7 C' C/ n8 V& p5. Try again.  |, G' u0 ^+ ]7 k0 V! t8 h
6. Don't let someone or something get( {$ E. q, s: g: o
you down.# X; U  c: U! C
7. What's the harm in trying again?
* U& w9 a+ Y9 X0 v1 @) n8. Don't lose heart.
2 {- E4 y3 S2 {* N2 }; D9. Good for you!
. a; g4 L% g" e. F* |' n. h, k. @- z( M
@make suggestions
3 D" o1 w; V; W' S  D5 [, A. p( R提出建议
6 g0 L& u5 }  x  V; ]% j, x# v1. What do you say we get back to our
$ c# c) O9 k7 z. S! ifishing?7 ~' a3 h& Z6 O5 U8 X$ ?% R: x
2. Why don't we do it again?3 F6 E/ R9 b" a4 T" ^
3. Would you like to go shopping
% y; P( K6 I8 bsomeday?4 v3 f2 A. h7 ^6 X# ]
4. Is that OK to go with me?" x& s) `8 ?2 ]! B5 T
5. How about an outing?0 N# K' d, B0 W( d4 z$ J& X3 e' K

- x/ W/ Y8 b7 o1 W; N@say goodbye informally7 S' I' Y' O0 w% b
道别的非正式说辞- |9 A0 y# }( V' j; h
1. So long.
# n2 R, Z% D& [; ?/ E0 k8 R* C2. See ya!
/ N3 i5 J/ T" [; v/ l2 q3. See ya, bye-bye.
) b" I( \* p3 ?, q9 V+ T4. Later.4 n' R  g# l5 B& k/ m# V& o, e

" g/ I5 s+ p0 [@say you admire someone4 S) r& i2 l* i1 q' g8 a8 g* k
表示钦佩
; k0 @" s+ O% W: c% c: w  x+ R: S1. Your dad is quite a guy.3 f* U  w5 C6 @- q- S# ^$ o
2. He is something.
5 ^9 m3 V. [5 Z; K6 n$ _9 y3. You're really someone.
+ W9 ]5 O9 s4 H" d3 c, \) o4 Z
! v2 ^9 d2 t5 I% g* ?- ?@react to bad news
# R& K+ Q) B, K: I: G; b2 e对坏消息的反应. `/ K$ @# G$ c; F% v9 s/ _3 j1 X
1. Uh-oh.
" A+ U1 W" u$ M3 c. y2. My god!7 G& U3 E  U: ]+ R" k5 z2 n
3. It's hard to believe!
/ h# p7 M: e0 H; M; B7 H( ~5 P. l, L) S- ^" ]! i7 w4 D' ^& K; z
@express thanks
# e$ Z9 b9 e3 ^* V( Z3 k0 \) F5 j/ v( j0 G道谢
" i# x. V6 q% r' s. U5 ?9 T/ e# F  H2 v1. How can I thank all of you?
* I( E" M. `5 [* Q; v- w2. I'm very grateful .../ e* l: K) ^4 z; p. n5 J* H
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
+ ?3 h2 \; f+ d% O3 H/ b& K7 z/ [4 M, e3 [
@apologize, b, L& S# J& }9 j. [2 o# C
道歉3 ~. [8 _2 S3 f5 m' g& l4 {- ?
1. I guess I ruined your day.; n5 ]. W, ^# R- c5 r
2. I'm going to excuse myself.8 U  R# |  b8 J0 p
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
0 Y. r4 m2 U- O) n: {$ u2 M' m4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
- _# C5 I5 T6 V4 q% S% h+ u' ~1 b: _, g3 X1 j" ]

# F! z- }8 K( k2 ^@What are you doing tomorrow?; }; T! P5 q" v9 c& U- t
你明天准备做什么?
$ S0 C- X; s$ H@Nothing much.
6 e: @4 e- A, \# W9 Z没什么要紧的事。. C# a$ i  [+ @7 m0 g4 Y
@I've got to run." A1 [) t$ b0 i* j+ E, z
我得赶紧走了。
7 e9 ]9 [3 \$ h0 O& c; ^. R@Going fishing?$ Q0 E2 ?9 s% ^5 D# V
要去钓鱼?( [5 w7 H" i8 `; Q
@We didn't catch anything.& O, ~- d& G2 @% i0 K0 c5 E1 ?+ ?
我们什么也没钓着。6 ^. @* x- x6 |
@Remember our fishing trips?; }: J: F! V! r* t; W" E
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
% n  W6 p; k" h# |) C9 h4 z@Don't you have to work?
% g3 H$ T+ x; C1 [你不用上班吗?; J/ q' x: K' ]  R; Z
@It'll be like old times." |4 e# r/ f3 O4 o
过去的美好时光又会重现。
$ x% P- x0 n- P. [0 ]: b@What's the weather going to be like?' C5 i  l* k) V! c9 r9 e
明天天气会怎样?: c5 A+ |- a: W
@Here we go.! e  f# [( b$ T
现在我们可以开始了。
# U$ Y: G6 V" B3 R* ]$ U$ _/ T# x@Now, the important thing is to get
4 s: X6 G8 p0 Y* e( i/ D7 e, Athe hook close to the fish.
; Z" A  d0 X1 z6 Z现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。: X! W4 j' ^; R  d" b% w! C7 }/ m
@Not a chance!& [4 P) \1 y) u: {  g8 a0 x4 c
不可能!% I% {4 d: A- Y  D
@Hi, there!
: p9 [0 @. L9 R5 {6 y你好,嘿。; V& Z' O1 H0 C
@No way!0 \' y/ h: n3 A* _
不行,决不可以。
( C: c% h, U8 Q2 c; W7 i- B+ _@Come on.
" `( j5 h% ~" G# J% z你来吧!# m; x" I& m' c
@You bet.
7 S# ~) E% ~2 c# ?, x- s你可以确信。
% h. T7 N7 \0 o) n@Easy does it.
, o$ J' B' _5 ^; m# b- g2 |别慌,慢点。3 X0 Q) K6 B# b4 L; R- c2 q# G
@That a boy.% E5 t( V3 b% O8 K, J  l1 k
对了,就这样。
9 b( e+ i* d) @8 V; {. y& K@So long.: e- v( K+ q, n$ Y7 ^5 O6 m
再见。- k8 ?/ v7 d" @! r/ ]$ o+ ?  P
  Q3 Q! m! w/ u: l9 i6 y

: _% x+ V8 @1 b6 D- A/ C" T- VSix' Y2 W" y# m( o! `
' M$ Z1 M( M' e1 N; S/ C! N/ K% @4 ]
@tell someone to begin working" ^/ Q' A" \% X/ e8 C! m* F- R
告诉对方开始工作
1 q4 l) x* ~$ ~' m1 c5 [5 U, B8 f# B1. Set out!3 _- y. I+ r' E$ A
2. It's time for you to start working.# R& n& Z$ u; F' D2 C7 m7 z
3. Please get down to your business.
3 ^2 D" _* ~6 h2 F+ J3 o1 T: M/ Q
" t, m4 t0 G0 V# p@talk about possibilities
  G5 I9 X( O# p谈论可能性% Z" ~4 J  N: n  [/ O. u, b5 Q; |
1. Are the odds in my favour?
) X5 b7 Z  {) ]2. What chance of success is there?
0 X! [$ A/ Q$ A  U. X# o# q! N! d3. Does he have a poor chance of
7 V. H: l: Y; H: F# r3 P- Wwinning?1 r6 q; g- u2 g8 i3 l: t. F1 T

  G- A9 l( X3 {; j@ask someone for help1 w" v" W: n/ u" p  C. w, X& U! m
请求帮忙
* ~6 ]! ?& q, _" l1. Can you help me?7 X  Z: Q& Y6 y/ b9 T
2. Will you give me a hand?. p- p* h( c) S$ Y& y
3. Please do us a good turn.5 D0 U: g2 ?  n- h' W. n3 o

1 r/ [8 Q! Y7 v. }3 F% z' h@praise a child; F' T! b; P6 p/ J
称赞孩子# J: I8 P; x; R# w6 c
1. You are the boy.
$ K* k3 I# o) J6 ~/ t2. You're a good boy.
& l, o9 c* H( j- A( G) S3. You're a fine girl.7 I) z5 N8 Y+ I5 G9 x- T

% x, p  |- X2 D6 i  V: Z) ]@wish someone a happy holiday
" T  f5 ?+ c/ x6 y' N2 z1 R$ S3 L祝假日愉快
! B& b$ [  Q$ T4 B+ i0 p1. Have a good time in your holiday.
" V0 ^" ^1 d4 e$ b+ I, y2. Merry Christmas!1 J3 P) C+ D8 A9 S; x1 I9 |
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
7 M, Y, K" q$ A5 e* J- H. a
; b* o0 A. ?% V+ A@ask why someone is acting strangely
* \  r9 m& O1 }9 W  j0 }) Z" \: e. q询问何以某人行为怪异8 r- F9 ]& U" Z8 M
1. What's eating you?. a" ^7 W5 C0 u) U( D- z0 h8 Z. H$ b+ R$ E* H
2. What's wrong with you?
; N) G4 [2 |# _' x3. What's the matter?
5 G6 A  R0 B' W* p! u8 j* B5 ~& }8 ^3 V  |# W; B
@express enthusiasm- j: R2 P+ v4 ^, p! k) ~
表示热心6 y& Z( y4 A: X2 v- L. s
1. Hey, that big thing!: e7 H" _& P/ y" e& J  i, |5 @
2. What a view!
5 D" H# f( G1 A- u/ ~4 @7 F3. Don't you just love it?
5 o  e, Y( L3 _) W
! H. s  e* {) v2 n+ |0 s@agree that something is possible! S7 e+ G$ C' y2 o+ ]
表示同感
8 ~6 {* D4 k- b" `9 ~0 `6 \1. Probably so.* U8 ^6 O) l8 t
2. That's of chance.
1 A9 G  e$ a: V2 D3 g: l7 X3. Most likely.3 S: J0 ?& e0 m6 `9 z: ]  y
1 z$ q' F5 x/ N9 v- |0 y2 n

/ d0 ~/ l9 n! t) _+ O9 l
$ [6 W0 ?; r; x6 {@say someone will recover
: U* ^! b0 a( f( m/ H9 |0 {说某人会安然无恙
: {2 d) \4 i) S6 Y; f; F" z1. He'll be fully recovered.
  b6 L9 F' I: D9 M& ^4 l( Y2. He'll be well soon.9 L% D! V' q' ?1 B, {4 E
3. She'll be healthy.; j* h* _. |8 E4 R: T( @5 v! {
5 `6 b* P- v9 }$ e+ }- f0 P
@express happiness about a future event% V5 e$ C  N! P% \6 B
期待未来& k. o$ s! w8 ?$ c2 `' a
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
1 [: q& D. O. ]2. I expect that you will come back soon.9 b( S3 o' V  R# |" {( d
3. I hope to see you again.' r2 n$ x" I$ V1 H9 Q& s3 M
1 A) D+ ^: [" D& k; m
@express likes/dislikes:( F% H6 G9 f( d2 a' a# F# f6 b4 |* \
表达好恶8 U0 y4 V5 l7 e7 `% v8 ~; Y
1. I hate...
3 W0 ^6 N" Z$ q/ z: C# k4 q2. I'm fond of.... @2 p# W# l! N$ q) B  e
3. I enjoy...
0 p! B& }, U- U. W0 v  W1 j& A, N4 w
@say yes informally2 D, C( k7 Q6 h) |+ M; w' f
“Yes”的变体
/ P( L9 n# B& d- _. W9 r1. OK.
% {& }' R. W# F9 S  y( ^2. Yea.
. |# W6 n. y% r) O6 ^7 w* B% H. E9 {+ ^/ v2 k$ A# G# _
@thank someone
/ _3 B$ j: C0 p& T& ?致谢
$ L) I! o7 h" _% Q1. That was very kind of you.  b2 H- ~$ p" s1 a5 S2 `+ B( M7 u
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
* x8 ]* x8 `3 k2 g3 Ipatient.6 `  P" m2 D% @5 C( ^. n
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind2 ^& o5 }) s! _# M* R: Y# L
invitation.
) i& J. {8 }8 L. i% ^9 `# V, I
$ U) K# F' s2 \9 ~7 j@agree
0 S+ j. I: S, `" K, k同意
. R" G% r* g6 e: u+ `7 c9 r% A1. I'll go along with that.9 y: q4 P6 `9 i, E
2. I have no objection to that.! a$ m* I1 w5 X9 _9 H3 j: J# @
3. I quite agree with your plan.% C4 H  w. O& t" x$ A6 v3 o3 @- T
4 q! D# I& r- d& C
@suggest a change in activity
' _/ f* {1 E' `* R; l建议改变活动
% Y5 d. q$ W8 h9 Z5 R9 b5 g4 Z1. We should take a little break ...
4 q" R) a$ N5 @& O* z/ i+ }2. Let's stop to have a walk.$ ^2 J% c5 {" `8 Y( k
3. Shall we leave the room and go
4 J4 y6 e2 D) i5 C4 Z9 Joutside to make a snowman?+ M4 u; B, W: @/ Z- {3 V

  [  O& D- y1 o. D! e- N@say something is obvious
5 X% n* H0 l/ u# r表示事情显而易见/ s3 n0 Z5 ]) V6 d/ ]5 {' z& P$ D
1. How'd you guess?
. h7 Q3 D( |. e! U( g0 L# E2. Everybody knows it.% h9 a" z5 E" B2 B( z
3. Don't you know this? She likes him2 n7 T; N0 d! |! h6 S. _' ?
very much.
' R; j) m" {8 a2 a$ E; F2 o7 K8 P
& Z' U/ ~6 d# Y- f0 M0 T@say you appreciate someone's short visit
  K2 p- {0 `" H- j感谢对方来访( f4 r$ p& c  |4 L# T& W
1. I'm glad you came by.
1 P  o0 o( m6 \( z# ?" w2. I appreciate your coming.
6 ?+ e) Q' b1 J/ _6 F3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
+ T* z+ p% Z5 D; C6 S! x, ?9 isoon here.8 W! u0 x# O# M3 T7 O

9 T5 W% P2 ^8 ~" Z. J@thanking someone for cooking1 [+ X5 K+ {* k* J8 B! v) s2 J
感谢主人盛餐招待
, m9 J* U' D; r  x" x: Z1. It was a wonderful meal.) L5 N; w% v! Z3 V3 X4 s1 w+ L
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
: f& W  m( f: _: ]3. I have never tasted such appetizing
1 j2 s' d& Z& msalad before.% Q8 b) X- K( P! I% i. T3 A

& l9 {( f0 s9 U@invite someone to take a seat/ M& x* ~! @9 v+ h) W  y
邀请对方坐下" |" g" z9 v2 U- N8 S; v
1. Please sit down.
) t1 c* B- b9 h' k2 M' Z: }  j2. Have a seat.
  _& P+ z9 N: k5 z: y# F: C7 ]3. Take a seat, please.# O0 e* r% B$ Q; l& L6 r+ m
6 _0 F' ^' r1 o" B
@persuade someone to give your permission2 |. o3 }- y& E. p( r
恳请对方允许/ p0 w; t) M* f2 j2 Z. ]9 F* y4 v% Z
1. Just let me see the score ...& m4 }$ B9 W& m; V: a" ~5 a
2. Please let me in.8 j; y* h1 Q" p! p+ h3 r
3. Please let me finish the novel.
" X4 }+ R, C9 I' ^2 K# T9 }/ ^+ G$ O, i" C

# W( Y, W  |* x, a) Y  ^@There's much more to be done.
3 L8 N5 \% q& h$ K, M& e1 W我们有很多事要做。+ m6 C8 |! {! s; V' c
@Can you do me a favor?6 w- y- `3 h$ c( Z% E% f# w: F; F
你能帮我个忙吗?
4 j  W* Q3 z9 U8 A2 L' ]@That's my boy!/ f/ }+ l1 U& A( k
好儿子!
6 |3 ~* O. T+ E# b@Alexandra might call.$ e: W# E9 h9 d* h
Alexandra 可能会来电话。: D" F1 k, i* J: I, C2 Q
@I see.4 Q/ \& e# b8 `+ R4 W7 A- E
我知道了,我懂。5 P, l; N3 ~/ O" }6 \
@Make you feel better.
# g& R* [  b6 J5 i- _+ b& s这会使你舒服些。2 O0 c2 E& s( r, E: d1 c
@What's gotten into him?
3 T. H% H% K  R他怎么搞的?
$ @+ S+ S% l- r4 b! H) S@Maybe so.  g9 X' a; }5 h- i8 W
也许是这样,或许是吧。
( S- h7 X! p( `" Q5 ~& T8 ?4 Q@Wrong number.8 }7 q( K0 o/ }$ E) K- x% @7 K
打错了电话。
8 ?7 L' u6 c9 R$ G& ]@That was very kind of you.
3 `$ @* I. v2 J9 m# n4 n你真周到。8 b* h5 ]1 E+ s3 W0 B( P
1 \4 D. O# {1 R
3 m# k7 |4 }9 X1 }" B  H& }! {
Seven4 q& y; O. ]. M8 ^# a' N6 U
0 t7 I: z+ v4 [  q9 v; ]1 p
@praise something or someone. p. O1 a9 e( Z* J% ]+ r4 s
赞美事物或他人/ j+ G/ Q  i% Z- Z5 e
1. This new Walkman is absolutely, G1 w6 Y+ P: S( [
wonderful.# g8 ]; k/ Q3 M
2. Your new dress is very nice.
2 O7 |8 r# M5 P! {3. You made a great speech.
6 P* [  k/ Q9 @/ |7 i
# z( A0 ?# V; o@say something is obvious
2 t4 @* M' B4 G" J% ~  c说某事显而易见, x9 L' w. @, e6 d; L/ S. [
1. It's very clear.1 L: A' l3 z- T
2. I can tell.
, z4 M) d* j/ m! h! y  K$ c  p3. Everyone can see that.# q1 {# d  U% d! Z6 g  F

3 R2 @/ }# E# K@ask if someone has a problem
# f9 d  i8 E( w5 Q询问对方是否有困难
/ f+ v; `( ^+ ]' `6 Y9 J/ L1. Is something wrong?' K% [5 T6 B+ l# E3 _
2. What's the matter?
0 }' [% M' R# b1 T) s) O5 S0 `3. What's up?1 z6 O4 j. G) o2 ~# H  K+ L: B
! l9 f2 W$ h1 X0 U7 f& ?
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons- N7 x) I" z) U, D% e' u0 a
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅7 R8 O* G4 D  L( X$ g  J. k) m
1. I miss them.
6 Y$ \+ x! C. K. B2. I feel homesick.$ \8 g$ T" u' p5 Z) ?
3. I am longing to see you.) z3 T- V4 D- D0 s* a# z2 z

$ ?, P3 S2 d$ l- }5 j$ O- M@state consequences
! G5 U% I4 U8 T  y6 Z说明后果
$ i' b) O  W9 {6 t+ ]7 p8 T% J1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my3 D% q  X- @( d+ \; t
father will get really angry.
( X0 c9 ]5 z& p4 d  s) V5 U2. You should first finish your homework,/ S/ t3 @, x% Q
or you are not allowed to watch TV.6 a* u2 p5 C+ i' i
3. We should walk faster or we will be
6 ?$ J/ Z. G( i' \4 xlate for the movie.
/ O- i- @( A) d) c4 b; G. f* B# V
' `0 }/ r9 Z: M@say a sound is familiar5 i2 Y: [4 t/ x
说声音好像很熟悉- x/ G3 \3 [  [" r2 O" L
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
, D2 i: f; n2 a8 {7 A  H2 [8 w9 i2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
( l% l" l3 j& Z$ G! |  S3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.5 l0 |8 o2 b% m' P

9 B! S% z8 o3 p( K8 V; v@invite someone into your house
0 O& T$ Y. s9 v( }" h请人进入屋内, C1 {0 i7 l0 ?
1. Make yourself at home.
6 C. A# f/ w# [! f, _2. My house is always open for you.
. p: T& F% K* J! i7 {2 o# @3. I wish you could come to see us
6 z$ G' u, R" @& w4 Isometime.! X. h2 `. F' F, y6 m- A3 z+ g+ K

4 z. k) G$ ^/ L/ j@console a child or animal# u% s# ^9 F, V+ x

1 t) ^* d& D7 F5 _% j, \
. G8 \1 H3 O& S4 {% A1 Q安慰小孩或动物: p% Y0 g8 d8 `( Y% ?) y0 _
1 V4 `1 C# V( B8 }
1. You poor little thing.
4 V# e* h+ k, k; \2. You poor, poor baby.
/ X3 F& `# o3 h4 |3. Don't cry. It's all right.7 L2 s8 m+ B4 x1 o$ s9 |5 W
* Y# [9 |! h* A! @3 `
@talk about a longtime wish
' l( g$ M: @5 u+ Z谈论早已有的愿望! l% U& m" c; ~1 b
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
1 T6 g/ ^" N: {2 K7 i2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of* m4 {) O0 Y( R% a! m& R
becoming an artist.
: ~3 g% {' _- D7 u+ ~$ g. m4 ]5 `3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for# E5 U+ Z5 N5 Q. ]
years.. T: r- Y0 c) m; Z7 {
3 S( [! z  G4 L3 ]
@pause before answering a question
( X+ F/ L+ I. F回答问题前略事思考# |8 S' T+ }6 `5 @; |0 ~
1. Let me think.
: S$ C' t4 d: o5 B2. I'll think it over.1 ~/ ]; N* W6 q; ~4 S1 ~# ]  R
3. Let me consider it.
/ X5 H+ K8 E  o8 D
, Y: U! D$ k) }" g" d$ h, P@identify someone or something# w5 k( x8 h) u4 {, Z# ]4 N" |
确指某人或某物
; R0 L$ c( M% {1. They're the ones.2 g. @, I9 Z7 W6 j' }% r
2. That is what I am looking for.9 h7 a) |" O' Q: b0 A
3. He is the man who can help you.
* E  ]) S  U- ]6 m+ w$ c( m4 t7 v, f) f1 A1 Z
@find out the hours a business is open/ k. c0 L/ `6 u" W! r3 J
询问办公时间$ ?% ^( U# V" l8 o& q* H
1. How late are you open?& h0 e+ i2 U- ~" a
2. What are the opening hours of the" I! h  W) l$ k4 T& Z; }* E( ?3 [1 F
store?
; [6 j' c2 q! {( {, q3. At what time will the store start
  |/ z2 {& r3 \1 obusiness?
4 B6 s! @! M6 J- v
. |0 `7 G" w7 g: c) m! k0 |@say someone is lovable4 d. u' A' A" U' V* j
说某人可爱" L$ ]8 V& S5 q  e# F1 h" o
1. She's hard to resist.! b) H% J9 P7 K) z) p
2. She is cute.0 x8 {/ q5 q  t" s" f
3. Her smile is so appealing." ?/ f; Q6 r) `) G# }1 i, N

6 r4 }2 L3 U8 Q% r7 v& U8 B@encourage someone- G, c( \+ P8 n( B7 ^2 F
鼓励别人(儿童)
4 I8 I3 {. x3 ~, X  x* h1. Atta girl/boy!
- T. J9 ], k% x8 ^8 e2. Keep your chin up, boy!- a) Q8 c7 p6 P3 }
3. Come on! You can make it!* [, X0 X0 F! u6 J% @3 j. H' C0 B
) s* k. A! g3 L/ M. c
@find out about a procedure
: ~, N5 D, C, x* M& @& t询问处理程序6 k6 c3 V/ W. y6 {$ m
1. How do I do that?+ G! `9 n$ S* C5 R- N4 p) |) R
2. What do I begin with?
/ h, w9 }% z4 A+ `3. What's the first step?
) I, {$ n* f# z
8 n& ^2 G( V9 m3 L! k  U@say something is sufficient
& g; c6 d  r  B: o$ v6 [+ G. ^$ v说明某物足够
3 y5 j* f% T$ j* Q% h/ e1. Your name will do.
) C5 b- u- Y) E( e. |3 J2. That will be OK.7 D" a# X1 W% j! y( N4 z
3. That's enough.5 H. m) y: D( e* Q- [
$ u. l( v- p' S
@be assertive: L$ t0 v+ \+ `, i% a
断言, l( R. O/ K6 ?; V! T$ g
1. I'm serious.5 g0 S7 V* ^1 q6 F3 {4 ^
2. I am certain about it.
* Y: x2 ~1 R$ X- a3 R+ M% `& d' X. J' ?1 D8 F, [
@ask about experiences in a person's life! |  i' _! {2 v+ Z) K
询问对方生活中的经验
& |& ^% h, P4 ~1. Have you ever owned an animal?
3 n2 q" Z: @2 d& v/ g# r2. Have you ever gone abroad?( ~2 w; g5 l( p7 ?. ?
3. Have you ever studied French?
; D, i6 ~3 W2 ?5 J/ L6 @2 Q- `/ Q$ \3 w8 v; J
@add information
2 f0 f1 ^4 j$ M/ ~- x补充消息* m% h" _8 G5 f; e/ m) B" q
1. There's more.
  h* e- P. \! [5 {, u2. And one thing more.
2 M2 ~+ u0 a  J" w7 G) O* F1 u3. Following are the details.
( S- r( s, J; h# F, k3 ^  @& b; {  i$ x. E5 F; J/ Y
@express regret
7 @$ Y1 F: |0 ^/ S表示遗憾  ^. p1 b! ]- E( U  k
1. I am sorry.
9 p- [( h9 Y4 Y  S! `% \8 x2. That's too bad.
3 c* X7 ?4 Q3 I) o) a2 E" d! m7 K0 h$ r4 O
@say you will return
# ]0 g+ [" D0 g, Q1 ~2 {; y- A! G说会再来  }  M; X7 B) I
1. I'll be back.
2 u. _6 E1 q% G2. I will come back soon.
4 _+ t& f$ K: c9 W3. I'll return at once.
! D9 T1 d; e( v1 n5 I8 v' i1 M6 `" m* P: w% [; W: q7 T
@say you understand
% i! \" b$ h7 e2 o说你懂了
  x5 ^  X* I" L. H' g, n* ~( t1. I've got it.
' K! A+ {$ f/ C9 _% l/ i& U2. I get the picture.0 t6 |; t- E. E5 s+ b: q$ _
3. I see.
9 @  \" M" u, u0 ?
* E2 w4 J, U7 c0 v$ z; @$ w@identify yourself on the telephone
% }% {( u9 e: a) j% [5 ^电话中表明身份
' m8 z. P% |: v1 d1. This is he.; C! w. K/ k, p* F' ~5 I/ N
2. This is Linda Aborn.
( V; k5 I! L" k' ^$ J  |& H) Z. h8 V3. This is Davis speaking.3 N' [1 k  a3 B' y/ l
+ L$ E. T& g- w$ W+ I
/ A- c7 s) c* n; `2 N
@What's up?
2 Q- b( O  W2 _& e9 j9 A1 u怎么啦?发生什么事?( G( [5 F8 }1 ~; |: \# s- |5 q# }
@I can tell.& [1 i0 N) ]% Q6 d0 `6 Z
我能感觉到。  J# [& o4 Y/ O1 v/ V
@How late are you open?
3 D7 D+ _. p, v你们开到多晚?
, X& G+ w' v- N5 A2 U( T0 g% E@She's hard to resist.
# n' [8 o# _, B+ G0 }3 Z/ l0 S她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。$ h3 d% f/ R# k7 [  ^
@Atta girl!
% `1 x# h% P" x/ N! F5 ?" ]8 ?真是个好女孩。
7 K& b1 p& }, Y7 ]6 h3 w* W7 D@We're off.
4 I; {( c4 H0 |  b8 E我们走了。我们上路了。
3 y/ [$ ]/ @" e' y9 C; A8 I@Is that it?$ f' h2 p! P1 e1 Y6 L* G: ~2 S" c
就这些啦?
: C: ?5 A% N9 r( S@Stewart residence.
( ]* I6 E3 C6 B8 u6 QStewart 家。
- R$ v3 _  ~+ d0 e7 t1 e1 \/ K@This is he.0 u# x' _( c8 V6 X6 h( l, H* G1 \
就是他。- V- s" S2 p) w) _
@Your name will do.
+ Z/ ~. e8 T0 c/ ]) k/ l你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
0 N. w6 [) l  U" P
4 C! Z1 \% i& h  ^9 T4 T@ask someone to be specific" Z$ C% F8 }' O/ t* T
请对方详述
8 _* w3 I- r7 v  H1. Like what special matters?+ \+ t' Y% q- @; Q  p& p
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
0 \2 R2 |( s9 j0 i
  y# m) u  m5 q# M, I, C& l, L@express confidence in someone
0 V( Y# v; E2 H" e表示对某人有信心
. z0 G4 `) V1 |; g7 _7 A7 F/ |1. I know you can do it.
9 Y- U9 Y7 J: _* N) |2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
8 v, a$ h+ O" f" T& ~/ G$ |" Z3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe  x8 B7 ?( {- d' Q1 Q
you can.
# j8 W) l+ [* X( c! A# G. E4 R8 n+ a; O+ T8 j* D9 o7 t
@say that something won't hurt' Z$ i- @1 V, v& q3 S. O8 ~
说某事不妨碍
% a" K( g1 [6 f' I1. You won't feel a thing.% T6 Q2 H7 }* ^) N* e2 P
2. You won't feel any pain.* t* r& A/ C$ V& F2 T" A% |  D
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.3 t0 C, Q- {6 m! D9 h2 X7 G

* W1 K" |0 {; P8 t. h@compare the importance of two things
  V2 N1 v8 b) o比较两物的重要性
; K7 L1 I3 V1 b/ \! ^7 _1. Your health is more important,1 `/ P9 M$ C6 U. Z$ @0 @/ T
2. Being beautiful is more important than- O# N% u! w% L
saving money.
- c# u2 g; G( J7 p: F( D% {8 ~. `3 X+ v$ I
@state consequences8 @( u- B  i0 T& Y( U9 B, G) u0 [
说明后果0 Q, ]. J) Y) o  j% A/ q
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
' w( m( h. g+ |miss my birthday party on Saturday.: a. R- {4 `% u: k; F( ?) L, l
2. If you are slack like this, you will be2 r, C+ z2 p6 S9 W- s
fired by your boss.8 R+ L, z% k# m* ?

1 ?2 T; \% Z# s2 ]$ R@offer to find a solution* `/ Q( i; ^. `% Z
表示可代为设法
( n# }7 \, \- d, Y8 r) y1. Let me try to work something out.
; B. f- p, H: ?; _; F% x2. I'll come up with something.
% M/ d: H* C( P- k/ s3. I have a way to solve the problem./ u5 e3 Y, g6 p* }  P; }& O9 U

. g9 w) A$ i$ q/ C7 l/ K@persuade someone by offering a reward
& ?) s: F% }* w6 `* }以奖赏劝服对方
# p7 p* u' m2 S1 [) E1. You just put on your pajamas and$ U0 y0 C$ ^3 o  W( h$ `8 T! r$ b
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
4 A7 Z( O- f8 X2 A$ F( D2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
* d0 _0 v' H, Q% [0 p& Z' C+ J* P3 yyou a story.6 |3 |$ s. o0 {: I# M/ [
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go. c9 N2 s0 e( ?7 J0 O
on a holiday with you.& |, W  r& ~+ ?1 T. P
+ U$ @* X- [2 i, @/ K
@reassure someone+ }0 j, N# ]; }8 e& ]: i
安慰对方
6 g' X7 S9 f) i& m6 b  ^1. Everything will be just fine.
: D) r& J, G0 j$ Z+ k8 C2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
( v$ L$ V( u) a3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
, I. l  g  u1 o( e4 A% E" _" V/ _
@verify an answer1 _5 n7 G) X/ |! n( a  Z  C
查对答案
  _) |8 D+ _& T4 h' b3 ]1. You're sure you've never played?
5 A5 ^, X1 C, X$ F3 U2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
4 r2 R$ c7 o' o" ^4 B7 ~9 ]1 k6 K
8 n9 H# T* z- k, N$ }4 n7 `@refer to an action in progress
8 K0 L( A& |: O0 ~7 c) w! _* E提起进行中的事9 k% w7 ^- u/ \  F0 x1 ]8 v
1. You can learn as we go.3 p% F8 _- M# g
2. You can join in at any time.: Q2 X" S9 P/ Z0 Y, Q
3. You can come in and see the movie at
8 Q0 t; i$ e4 s$ Xany time.
7 b1 O3 _5 }" a4 [9 U
+ Y$ [. f: y8 T! K@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game7 {$ M# T4 S8 }! B% p' b, a
说对方玩输以后没有风度
! {: Z9 I- Y  F8 u: [" y1 O  [; Y1. You're a sore loser.
! A+ v. s5 m9 v) e* G9 D! k" m2. You can only be a winner.
; [& B6 a* U. @) ~1 W' q% [2 C7 |) P# j
@stop an argument
  P" W3 Y3 Z: g9 {' g; q+ Z- V要大家停止争论' S# d1 |: [3 [3 [- A' r+ i, v
1. No arguing!
& a; g5 s" a9 ]) X( V2. Stop arguing!) U) v; N2 w5 C" _

9 D8 x; E$ [; i5 ~* d@greet a group of people informally
, n. V/ k2 x: e/ C6 D# w+ a向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)* ]' |! q: ^* y% d* W
1. Hi, gang.
- _: N8 I$ z# G: T5 \' Y4 \$ w2. Hi, everybody.3 _% o. b# k7 E/ u# F
3. Good morning boys.
% o; N' T+ C3 A' h
7 u5 R/ w  m8 F9 q: }3 ^  S8 }@hold someone to his or her word4 y9 U3 e4 R* I- d
要对方遵守诺言
) W/ J8 B% H) D7 T$ K1. You promised me a surprise.
) t; m) H! y- G7 A/ z& n2. You said you love me.
6 u" b9 o! X% L6 a  D
7 B! E, |# @2 X9 ]@check something you think is true8 x* W& L4 @4 Q4 q4 p( s# p  x
查对你认为属实的事# Z. ?0 R; H4 B& ~; r
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
" d) E5 G1 l6 L2. So you will have dinner?1 }3 d' U: x# w1 [8 Y
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?( |: M8 j# f3 h( \$ x) s

% D& E7 M% n6 E8 c* L8 r- S@make a promise& _) I( m/ F  F9 f# Z9 q" E5 |# Y
承诺) R! p" d+ l& w- W0 D
1. We'll see to it that you have
+ L2 P% O/ }+ C" n, tstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
8 }+ q1 ?7 R3 m# y, U6 U+ r2. Then three it will be.1 A% h' Z% N& c# d( F) ?2 G! z1 `( `
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for# F: t6 m1 I1 j& D- x
the concert.# j+ Q% k3 X! s8 s4 B
2 o; }8 R7 U" B' p+ E
@encourage a child
" I3 u6 I4 H1 n" ^鼓励孩子
$ ]8 s  l. G8 e' @- P$ z1 I1. Come on now.
3 U# [. `1 B" t9 ?$ ?) X/ f1 `$ O2. You're a big boy.
! [9 W) @- `: Z* f$ H) i3. You can pass the test, Catherine.1 P$ C- X, K5 a# Y1 y: P1 O

0 F& `9 H- j- {8 I5 J+ M  c@comfort someone who's not feeling well
! Y  ~. g7 P0 Y5 a8 _  \安慰病人
, P4 J$ R! V1 B$ u. C  v' s. V1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better+ Y) o4 v4 j. y) }
tomorrow.
! g1 H( ~. S, P5 I  p  O2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.# x# O9 N4 ?( W" u' x( |4 `& p

- B0 w" O: I6 {2 t- T) Y7 s/ \@negotiate- {5 z% ?# L) }
谈条件
; I# l: u" b6 r& s( |1. But first you have to smile.2 ]  T; O, k4 R' M/ V
2. No smile, no surprise.
% K% E$ g4 u5 t8 t5 \3. If you want a surprise, then you've got' }$ X5 Y$ g/ T, C; p% E) y
to smile first.
& H( f* \; _" P
* d- h; O  d: S5 |+ `@wish someone a happy birthday9 c0 t) w3 {2 V8 M5 P( [
祝对方生日快乐  }+ S  |  m9 }8 l8 c) v6 U
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
2 }8 g8 \. A) G" l% U2. Happy birthday to you.
' L* ~" a$ l% [/ U- \; N
  @7 [$ U7 d* u) z" s/ L; W5 {: p& N" S@How you doing?
" m0 C8 d* w7 f8 V0 I$ s  t- `& R/ x你怎么样啦?
; k: ?3 c! _  o) N3 Z9 d6 {. n@It's a problem,isn't it?+ _" j. o1 F8 ?) X- R" @6 k
这是个问题,不是吗?1 R: m3 Q$ B8 q5 B! U
@I got it!6 A* {: g) J7 u9 T7 D; I
我猜到了。
; U5 B  |0 s& Z5 T7 z/ U! {@Want to hear them?7 y- K. C: j; S1 A2 n6 h. K7 f
你想听听吗?* T1 j; [9 u! j: z
@You're fooling me.
; d8 z# B7 d' s  @% o3 v你在骗我。
; {3 x9 ~+ H! J@Everything will be just fine./ v2 u( r" {$ {) _/ `& K
一切都会好的。
- s5 x4 C: a/ ?8 x' Y+ H@You're a sore loser.( [0 W5 [3 \; v( U' Y4 w# Q( x
你是个输不起的人。
* c$ l' z: `! J, k; d@Hi, gang.
8 s/ o3 M0 z$ x7 Z/ W; I& J. `' ?嗨,各位。
0 z  S( W) E  |@What's going on?
8 r) W( z7 I: ~4 z怎么啦?
" f" A% U! k; i  h0 W% O* e% a& U& V! i- w/ F@That's the deal.+ E4 V/ f0 Z* K$ H
这是交换条件。
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