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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
; j  {+ e- {# h9 ^' \) V3 o自我介绍; U; p3 \4 |, i8 L# t# C
1. My name is Mary Grove.
0 _0 M, J. Y! i0 X6 D$ x2. My name is Gregory Paul.
" G$ S' N3 D* u3. I'm Bill Speaks.' o* I1 e) n0 P8 A, ^/ z
4. I'm Betty Hones.- r. K% Q* V% w6 C: a

6 i+ R" N' X' C9 E@ask for permission, k" P, ]' Q; i. O. E
征求同意2 h3 t( a" v+ k+ _! _! n
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
( t' e+ K& d3 v# J' B; q- i, P7 `+ R7 j2. May I sit here?
6 D4 r! J4 H- I3. May I use your bathroom?
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5 a0 b# Q; }& n. W# O  ^0 n@introduce a conversation6 [1 f9 ?! {2 ~; `4 ^  _  [
引出话题4 I- r/ m7 P4 S0 q/ G* v- F
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.3 ]# |% G8 Q) o' N
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
6 E# O3 H' N1 z3. By the way, they arrived intact.7 ~! }6 \/ B' Z  E& v7 Z2 [3 A( g% C
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@thank someone
  r, X. g. u$ s6 o' s9 K+ ^向人道谢
6 |3 w+ p; V! Y9 V1. - Use my bike, please.& ^: e/ @4 e, Y% e
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 p" {; t; v  f! y  |2. - Laura, your phone call.
# c/ I8 H8 |4 U0 l- Thank you.3 m# n( O) n( X7 ^7 o" J- ]
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.; F3 }0 B$ e; {0 q3 O. a$ v8 [, w

( N4 y) N* {) e5 B3 H5 E@respond to someone thanking you/ W% {# Q0 H4 |$ a
回答别人的道谢
1 M+ J6 K. B$ y& \& N1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.. }% x: Y" J% h: U
- Oh, my pleasure.
2 R+ c9 i# h! {) F5 w2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
1 w: J6 z0 L* {; M0 H# E  O- You're welcome.3 l6 z; `* v( j$ R6 C
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@start talking to stranger  ?. Z' ]4 w/ H5 W4 w; a
与陌生人攀谈
3 p  Q1 m2 z8 ~! X1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
$ |4 A9 y" r. V  |' p2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?+ V* u+ K5 @7 n  G
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
  V  e& e: G% k首次见面后道别- i4 g1 K" x! `3 M( W/ \
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 t, ^; q4 v& j
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
2 K9 s! O* N" f; ]2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.$ I: ], C& V) H( b9 T+ v8 l" h- g
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help., b+ Q! b, m. \0 K% O$ L
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@describe something
/ C) Z$ Q5 V( ~+ C, F6 u2 L) L6 }描述事、物5 e9 H, M2 F5 i
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
1 h+ I. O1 x5 _2 . This is a brown metal box.
) Q( ^# \: A2 t, G0 m3 . Here's a white glass bottle.( \/ C8 I+ b- N+ P: i( u* p

1 _" d' H# ^+ Y' K% [" O: z@compliment someone
' y( H5 h# c, I$ B  E7 ]赞美别人$ y5 T' @9 F. V" T( u
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
  N8 B% D9 w: z2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.8 _8 \% T$ Z  l0 ~
3. You look prettier in this dress.6 L8 d0 a% B3 e. {/ `! j2 e
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@make suggestions
; J8 l  W  M7 _7 I% g$ p4 _1 `提出建议3 _% _  M! v( N: q, T
1. Try this sweater.$ P+ A9 D  R, d0 R2 m( @0 i
2. Try the blue one.6 G( p+ ~  t3 c
3. How about green?" P/ J2 N4 ?/ g( V4 c
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?" M8 J3 g8 y5 K( I8 m, w/ P

# C- N2 W( K8 B; H. I  \* x2 X- S@apologize
9 F9 a3 i2 y! ~; h& E: K道歉9 M2 n9 G2 |6 p6 o. A
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
  P6 A) L0 h1 T2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.) C2 H/ u/ _4 ?
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
. d4 S/ ^, Y9 B/ I: CB : I'm really sorry.0 Z0 @! M2 D3 `3 _8 T  [) M: E' c5 F
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?( H1 \1 |0 `( K) h3 G
B : I'm really sorry. I...# U1 a) v& q0 W9 W6 Q2 P1 p$ x* `
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@ask for help/ p* c4 _0 a% N  a% w* H
请求协助
" |6 d& n( e. W. M0 A/ h2 M' V( b1. Can you help me?
9 u6 y8 C- C3 e! N( n2. Can you help me with this load of books?( @  v: R% k6 D1 W3 S
@reassure someone
! M+ v1 q% w" j8 ?5 U! A为人打气
  b( b2 f5 {: c0 v1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.1 E# Q8 C3 K. J& M1 I, O
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.: j5 J/ M& O+ J* R! v" I. c

3 q: |' R- {) |+ h5 z/ J- r7 h; Q- F@ask if someone found something
; v8 ?/ B) A8 R) p5 @: z询问别人是否捡到东西
3 P+ V7 `% i1 N1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
4 @; P) g9 N# Y/ A3 r2 l2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?/ o  d4 _; y3 X- a
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@introduce someone
% H# V6 v  |# n  E# g介绍别人
5 M3 i9 n: A) ^+ n1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.8 Q, A1 i$ F5 S3 [4 d( |
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.2 R/ d9 Y/ T% s# M; f
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@respond to an introduction8 E/ k: _% j, G) T
介绍后回答
* M" Q2 s) I. ?$ y  M0 J# V/ y1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
9 A' {2 z# Q8 z& m1 C  ^# EB: How do you do?
) }5 |2 j4 }0 U, I0 X6 ]& ~  V% sA: This is my brother Jim.
4 u- ~* {  S! G3 j* F7 LB: It's nice to meet you, Jim., q1 l, F9 `) q& `" [: G
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@correct yourself( m/ ]. {7 t& a9 B* u. T, N
改正言辞错误
2 b- ?) P# x: Z4 E1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
3 [- K" J& k; _% F. B  G2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
. R# A% A/ n4 C% jB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer$ o5 M0 S, C3 G7 R& X* K" c9 X
善意帮忙
/ c" T" _: k$ n; J- L- v1. Would you like something to eat?, E8 a3 L6 i2 Z* w# `4 Z
2. Can I drive you home?4 J  T0 {' c* L# \0 B
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@thank someone  s2 X0 u! s, V/ N% [) s4 y0 D$ L- B- t
向人道谢8 F5 O7 r! d1 W4 T
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.9 a' S1 L/ H6 K, k
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.; q9 G6 \1 ~$ m4 C8 U" U
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@respond to thanks
3 V( V6 w2 J( }' u8 @6 Z回答别人的道谢( C; M3 W+ a" Z  S* K4 m$ S
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.( M$ n2 W0 y, w) Y: V0 l: `% D/ |
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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7 `& R$ O1 O- v! ]0 X/ k@accept an offer
2 v4 L# j( P, o* [0 Q. s$ I接受别人好意
* ^  R6 q! Z" B, l7 M5 v0 T1. A: Would you like something to eat?
- c" q. x; C+ s( t' {$ VB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
' k5 h0 u9 x) t# p! H, S2 uA: Would you like something to drink?
  k# K4 r  S* n+ r9 rB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# J3 C! M. z. U: Z- S

1 S$ G  _4 }6 a$ x0 V. r0 F3 Z" i@refuse to offer" `* X' {: Y0 ~9 \, S. G
婉拒别人好意
! z8 k8 O) ^2 d4 }& Q3 F1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 e. q8 q* k4 W! `
B: No, thanks.
* M6 P7 g: f, ?4 M2. A: Can I take these bags for you?- q$ F+ P) E4 \4 }
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
" i  ^* d9 Y7 z3 z" Q+ |myself.
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+ g% M3 `( C) [* ^1 ^; P@Here they are.
) V( o: e$ m- k1 L$ |! M6 Z4 I6 s就在这里。' l6 u# \/ {$ R" P1 [5 o1 \' S
@The traffic is very heavy.5 x; c$ h- G$ U  ~
交通非常拥挤。( O8 g& n- M0 z2 e) P
@Me, too.' V& a- n1 H# i1 p/ g; c
我也要。3 r# O  Z! D6 T( h
@Take it easy.  d# {% ^; m: ~# A
别紧张。& S, W: Q. ~$ V6 G( s
@You really saved the day for me.
; I' x" ]3 Z% w. f2 g! p你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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: ~; J: f1 `* |3 E) A@ask for help' `+ j' g; m4 B' A  g1 k7 N+ r& t" L1 u
请求协助
) n7 s$ J  p5 Y2 Z/ `1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?& J! m2 G1 ~. C" L! j8 H9 Q
M: Yes, what can I do for you?' d% j9 G9 q0 F7 {
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
9 l5 e& q; p+ qM: Certainly, madam.8 {3 _% L2 f/ V! @8 F2 T
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
0 Y* j" J; r" a' `见面人士道别
  p+ g. _" g) I$ U* h4 |6 U+ O1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.9 P5 j4 f1 e8 ^! L7 U9 ~
F: See you later. Have a good time.
3 I! i1 l( |8 k0 g5 ~2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.! ^$ o- C" V9 e8 ^* {
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.: R& N; R+ Z8 H* d
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@apologize2 Q: s' I( K: q9 B
致歉
. Z" |9 Y0 z1 j2 H6 C2 O1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.& Z3 x, \7 Y* H* F
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.6 a+ D' V* \& D. Y, C! i9 J
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@give directions, K6 A, L9 ]; I- m, S
指路& Y- @6 [' h/ V3 v4 t
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ Z; V8 w& ^, [$ x, k1 rM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.' d$ J3 f, L8 ?; D" x
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?3 _- _: Z* i2 B- T' o
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses6 T3 h) y+ w3 E/ e5 C: E" q% Q# h
辩解9 p7 C" I3 ^# }
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost." [! z! C! U6 j# ~3 e
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.  M1 |6 {5 Y5 K" W

0 c' E5 Q" k! U; x& p0 d2 `@accept an apology
' D7 F! V& Y; U1 c, W2 D接受* L5 t" }2 m7 l# ^
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.  W9 q2 z% ]: ^8 v
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you0 O9 R) o* g$ m$ M
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.  m0 H3 _- G: o, ^0 q( L' a
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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9 K; A: l% [9 Q. h6 X@accept a gift
5 W! n. y" g& B! c% z$ _7 ~5 u接受礼物
' Y- b7 W3 l3 u! q1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
/ z% u$ X) S4 V2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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% r2 Q. y3 P( \3 ]@order something to eat and drink
: B) |: t( Z. C  m- m6 X点菜或点饮料
  `) m5 Y; a# @4 E* _1. F: What would you like to eat?: k) g  g3 B" N! ?' ~) ^9 C
M: I'd like the mee krob.4 }* k- |6 [. _! s, E
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
6 I- \% I# L8 a6 ^" J" pM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion* @6 G3 C9 x0 g+ I. Y1 s# c. u
提出建议
9 G2 g0 A3 i1 e+ {" U2 \1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
3 T4 s+ b( m* \+ z) n% l2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.4 v5 A7 C5 m( b- L7 a

' m3 Z* ~# o* ]9 a" n1 `0 e@greet someone- L, y0 B) w# `7 c( H
欢迎$ Z9 @1 F- W+ ^# L. |
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
% `# s# U9 b1 y" X. @. Y+ e2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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6 }+ p) @. Q3 S6 A@ask about someone's job
# L) k% ^6 X4 t2 X0 s+ S) V+ A3 @问别人的职业
( K" l( i" d) x, C0 }1. F: What do you do?
/ R8 x6 t: K* E3 }M: I'm a dentist.4 o7 c; ?0 p3 J6 H/ F
2. F: May I know your job?6 [6 c, V$ E7 r( v/ M* g/ g0 f
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
" g" |8 d( q& ]/ k* S/ t& m  m请求原谅2 d1 B. g+ F0 Q' L, @9 h
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.! U+ l8 H' z% u  R$ {
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem: g" w# e- S5 P( N' s/ z
询问对方的困难
; q# `. [+ I1 ]1. F: What's the matter?1 C( A2 e0 m0 b  p0 E
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
( X* T! f; q$ ?  S& \company immediately.) j* q4 U! o, x$ x
2. F: Is it serious?9 O9 t) ~; t0 Z0 r
M: No, it's just a stomachache.; D- X( O+ @0 @, L& m

0 {) J  n; v. D% Z6 @: p0 v0 g; Y@express concern! F) H9 \, q3 y  v% Z% O9 k
表示关怀" q5 f2 F( q+ `
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
. d+ J! h$ d4 z  D. e& y1 eM: I hope nothing is wrong.: \% Y3 }" n" C( y+ B
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.+ }  h5 T! E5 ~' B4 u! K( Y
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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' ]3 {3 f9 _7 |$ d7 v( v3 u@ask about a past event3 ?& d& o; i( r+ [; G
询问已发生的事情0 m" U% N) J$ \$ S, v
1. M: What happened?
8 w* P% Y" K$ S) GF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.( \8 F4 W5 w, U& y# E8 j
2. M: What happened?* t6 h" t/ W8 p9 D) e! Q
F: Her car was lost.
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: ^1 q$ |1 \5 r$ m@ask about a problem
% ?2 w# w  e# Z4 E7 [询问对方的困难
6 n" ]* J+ K  z5 X1. M: What's wrong?, l' a' N& c8 {+ i% |" P
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.# C& K: i2 m4 Q. ]( K
2. M: What's wrong?
1 j  v8 ^# s7 @' ^; n4 U2 Z. _F: There's no power.
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@express surprise
& w: K& \. }4 s8 k表示惊讶
7 K: Q+ @/ y) r+ U% Z" i* H& `& _1. M: Who's that?3 _7 a7 q6 Q5 a: Q7 e+ Y% h% p% o5 b
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
9 ?, R/ D* o# K5 Y; ?* b5 ]2. M: What's the matter?* V. f# U: ~' X& x5 T9 B
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.  n& B% {& }; k: M! x. L: d. q& i

5 u; m  c9 i  C, m% `@leave someone after a date
% K( N6 @0 i0 i; Y+ R1 |" I! a$ B6 i约会后临别说辞3 j8 C6 @1 `* O: |6 Y, }
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
1 S5 k/ a! r) t& U: PF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
2 J8 R0 q* k! m3 `/ Y1 }2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# A- `0 }4 }5 kF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.1 R4 z6 X" x  e' n/ [3 m4 D

5 h$ p4 ]. A9 x% Z  p@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour" r( w- n2 {7 }& U% F1 z" A% Q
为太晚造访致歉
3 G/ {0 Y# ], ^1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
/ h" S; f/ u3 r5 WF: Oh, no, not at all.6 ]6 u  F5 G) }7 K% }4 Y4 t! u
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.: U6 e+ B9 y; \* x& `0 z
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.9 a* F  C+ ^" G
@accept an excuse7 @! O+ {  }( p! t6 k7 I
接受对方道歉2 B$ w' |9 U1 C: y# K# c8 P
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
9 }; W5 y2 N! \% N" zF: Oh, no. Not at all.
  e) i" D# D) y, G; F1 m
) ^5 R% s, O7 @7 V, \2 h/ q@invite someone to enter
$ r2 a0 @" |1 ^3 G' a' k- R邀请别人进门0 o. H: A8 Y3 [( D. ~1 w+ z9 s
1. M: Julia.
; L" @8 B2 i" q( _9 p4 sF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
+ |! Z- h6 d0 x& R2. F: I hope I'm not too late.3 g) I3 P( Y- n, X5 {2 L1 ~
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise. W  ~6 g% b& P, u( Z
许诺
% J6 ~" p1 }" {3 W1. M: I promise I won't leave early.. h! Z. |; `6 r  a; n
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.3 B3 E3 r; u7 z2 J8 U/ d( q
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@leave a group of people
7 H& y. Q) t  U1 b8 A3 q. X/ U$ a告辞
- J7 Y+ L+ n1 n6 v; I4 [: ?1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.* f  G( C1 W. I; x) r) j) @3 Y
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.) F% ]) ], d7 J4 ^5 Q" t
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@What do you want?
& L' _: Y& v/ ~/ x什么事?: Q3 t, B- i$ g9 x9 E
@After you.. k+ A7 S! `8 _4 e# L  \; K
请先走。
2 ~0 g( W3 G$ x@I'll take care of everything.
/ K6 e- ^+ W  s& N我会好好照料一切。5 u9 I! g5 P2 `4 h& x$ n
@I'm not complaining.5 Y$ {, m2 d1 i' z: {4 ^) o% @
我不在意。! T1 ^! k& n+ o  k7 O
@I never like that umbrella stand.( R; _* S% p$ c8 F4 y+ l, ]
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。, R" D. L- q3 \/ }2 J+ M! W

5 i5 f  ?, ]& @1 r6 c) {2 {
: {4 n& P6 ~5 a2 T& Y# Y  _2 K! q0 A1 C
Three; M9 J; |$ \4 _

4 D: {- ^5 I2 }@express excitement:# k8 Y' x$ e0 X( {* j' Q
表示兴奋
% o; L) D1 ^; S( T; C% m; v1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 S2 x" e( P3 f# e4 d9 Y
Oh, I am so excited.5 Y- a# u5 m4 `- d1 W8 f) i# V
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.9 O* S3 X7 W4 ~/ b& \
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.3 C7 A: G3 C1 O7 M) R, E! ?) w

& T* t0 M' z$ C. `; f! x@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:3 r+ b& v/ T+ b. o; {7 i; T
谈论未来特定时间的事4 b5 Y$ Q8 B' z, m" L/ I
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.( Y. R: d( a' T* Q! N% D- e/ w2 s
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne./ Q  n: E3 [  X9 }: |* b1 {8 @
9 Q% p0 u7 l$ E
@talk about future schedules:
9 r1 W/ z" h* I& ^: K谈论未来安排
* Y" ]% g& N9 J; J' H6 E0 Z5 ?; a1. When does he arrive?" V' f3 ], j8 i; M
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.: p4 {. |( C- J; Z' `/ `4 K$ I  V" e
. p0 [6 H  f2 U( r
@express approval or agreement:: H+ l7 x( ^* z8 T  r
表示赞同$ d5 ^5 c% F, Q& o1 {  W
1. He'll be happy here.
' i6 z# F* \* G/ z) J+ c( sThat's for true.
: b9 r1 S% F+ |3 [% E2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
! e# _- l! [& ~% n% yThat's a neat idea.4 P3 G" L! C' K) Q/ b8 K

: e0 Q" g0 c  w7 e$ T@express admiration:
4 n4 Z. `+ L! H9 F5 ^, ^  H表示钦佩; c4 c7 D4 N8 l3 y& x
1. He'll get here by himself.5 D5 v2 ^: `) ]* _6 N1 M/ C
He's something!1 k$ s  O9 X: ^: A# z- \2 B5 a8 i
2. Bob repaired your car.
, g* b6 ]( l; V, SOh, he's great./ F* r2 ]: B. ]6 x, Y; ]
0 @2 r; t9 }  s1 g3 Y
@express an opinion or belief:
$ z4 L$ {8 o7 {- d; p4 |1 M4 v6 Z$ V表示意见或信念
3 H$ d; C5 u& o* I6 M9 g# P1. I think he will win the next round.* a+ Q5 O) @) j
2. I guess it's snowing.
6 |  L# J* k5 x6 c3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% [- y' V' `: J. r+ y0 g

* o7 i) {; A. ]2 ]9 g@say two people are alike:
1 P9 f* E  I6 P" L9 F2 {说两人相似
7 h$ v) K- I' C, e1. She always reminds him of Grandma." `- j+ K) W& [. x' B
2. You are another James Bond!
( Y# z, u/ m) U9 m" }0 I
8 S" Z9 B# l. G% @' P% m9 q+ Z& q8 A
, J2 A% b: Q; T! I# `@ask indirectly about something:2 G2 P! P( z, K2 o) [; C9 w
间接询问5 W- m( P. O: e2 v7 |5 l4 ~
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
" L1 f' X4 ]  y- A$ s7 UIt's locked.
2 `' K' K5 d0 m& z! @) h2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 q" }/ s* v- U- L+ }# q% \9 MOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
$ D( z3 n$ D) J/ Y! E
2 A3 e, e) X! V6 t@offer help:/ O8 C. q* }; }( x! n  m; g
提议协助
% R. p8 A/ c; U! ?) r1. Let me help you with this.
' Z, b& X3 q& h- `4 ^5 \Oh, thank you.
# k1 Q% K+ q  I, q' e: q3 C7 C2. Let me help you with this trunk.
9 M. @5 A7 t$ u3 L/ ^( ^Thank you very much.
( y7 k' ^! n$ U! M$ A/ Z2 S2 I* V8 b" p' i, _$ m
@ask for help:
3 Y% X* H3 Y8 u) ?# T1 k请求协助
4 ~0 a: z9 Y' p5 X0 H1 p1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
( t  b/ `: ?% ]5 ?( X# |2. Would you kindly move this table away?
9 v) m! y) T% k: C2 Y3 }5 x2 N# c, _
@tell someone not to hurry:: o, ^+ a( E2 y6 `3 Z- q
告诉对方不必急
4 f( Q; @" _$ s9 d4 S& Z! J1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.% a- l! ?; O* D; C9 i6 L
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
3 G. f6 d8 Y6 G$ H7 g1 l% ^Take your time.
9 {4 X( }! O  n1 @" \1 u
" N5 x8 ?7 u5 Z& t$ z@express similarities:
) }& e' F) N) P+ {  B6 _# i表示相同、一致
, B6 H8 i0 ^* ~& N. Z. d$ @- F1. I am a journalist.' V* p1 j0 g' u- H. s# z" E
I am, too.# g; C3 {# W) f1 G0 M4 d& q
2. I work for the BBC.
# A5 D* K8 C0 @Oh, I do, too.  I, ]7 k7 [/ [' w8 C

0 i) [7 j! X2 Y* i6 ?/ T: J@respond to good news:' c7 d- o4 D& Q! d& U8 |. k- D
道贺) H- V0 W9 W. s; s* w, c
1. I've got a promotion.
9 K9 M& [+ z* FCongratulations!
9 B7 n# {) s2 Q; J5 F6 ~2. I've won a lottery.) h/ a+ Y" Z6 d( G8 I
Oh, congratulations!, r% w1 P/ F4 X

& v+ k0 N1 ?: ?$ K) A3 S# w@express excitement about a future event:
; k- z% C+ x+ m为未来某事兴奋0 h- i/ \7 `- T
1. You said you have family in New York.
3 N: d* C2 r! j) n  d% T' rYou must be excited.
% l/ ]# I, G" U; qI can't wait to see them!. ]% @2 r# g0 m
2. We will soon land in Rome.
) Y) x' a% m: ]* g  aI can't wait to go there.8 Y( W1 l0 M& A3 ]& x

6 {- ?0 }) e! {: w9 k/ X@say something doesn't bother someone:. Q; S, `7 o4 J( X2 c8 A
说某人不在乎某事+ v  C) y4 H$ ]* P! H) H
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
! ~/ d! P( m+ u: e- d$ g& C2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.) F6 M& [! T7 Y7 R8 t, P& k4 U
$ U* U; `; ]- f
@wish someone a happy visit:7 [& F+ n; U- L- p- @. D6 p, c( W- D. R
祝对方来访愉快/ @# V2 n: y) w/ I
1. I will be here for about a week.
8 Y0 C, |9 R) T+ j+ T$ \Have a good stay./ E/ M/ U2 w7 |) \7 z
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
( @" f9 ?2 W- BThank you." |7 I# R+ |& W: X/ Y( {& G; `- L

3 n4 Z) d9 B6 I@invite someone to visit you:; ~$ F: q% k/ s/ w# D
邀对方来访
9 g! X* n* f4 W/ K$ V1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- s+ _2 F& m- G5 N
Thank you, I will.5 z" B5 z; w: s/ z+ y8 `
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
  Y2 L) j# J. Y6 [Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
0 j: U7 X% G0 V7 E/ w! Z# ^, U. ~0 ?! F
@accept an invitation:3 m* N" e$ A6 Z
接受邀请
5 s0 k. R4 V9 t7 R4 Q7 e4 D( l1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?# L, C, I6 q# V! B8 @) V
OK. You name the day.) _% t) z* z( S9 f
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this% g# R$ ^, W0 g2 B. h! Z2 @
evening.
; x! N# ^! R- V8 E, |: _Fine. You name the restaurant.
& g  S# V" |+ G( y& Z! d# h1 Z
' N9 x2 ^; N- V2 h3 Y/ d" `3 L@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
# K7 t- o4 D! I  C睹物(人)怀旧
/ N  G" u2 k" u/ i1. This picture really brings back
8 e) u: D1 I: z4 E: bmemories.
' J( o( \4 d$ U* ^2. This hat really brings back beautiful7 r) q" I! r# {6 i9 S
memories.
. {, i4 y% N( `6 ]0 c8 y, P- q- ?* O, r# G' {5 p/ Q5 q% K6 w
@express regret:
: \9 o% F7 P4 B5 ?表示遗憾5 W6 t# d: j+ D
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
+ p# Y) G5 Y9 a# h6 S6 c$ o8 B. gShe feels bad too, Grandpa.- Y0 o9 V2 d# J  D) f$ f9 O
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
: G  Z: k# P3 P3 |  \She is sorry, too.# b: Y( l. V$ {3 s* n* e
( n7 b/ _' L* v
@say you are pleased to see someone:6 G$ n8 g& n, T$ A  d
表示高兴见对方
7 F) w8 {1 ]- w/ {6 O4 b. b" X1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.( B3 P& f7 S3 u0 w1 P! h& y* j
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
* T! O7 _6 J3 x9 m; \! G; b, QOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
) }5 |0 l$ k. X! W5 V( c
1 e0 K( A0 T& S. j& t+ CYou're a big girl now.  V2 a, B7 R6 W( i8 O0 T
6 T1 Q. [  Q8 w( j/ t6 L# {4 ?
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
! `2 o" I  g% M5 Z7 W3 q祝对方睡得好; @8 A/ C. X5 L7 w3 |; }+ m
1. Good night, Charles.. ^2 I. O0 Y3 D, _
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
6 ?4 G  B, k3 ]2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.& [: `  n1 j. T
5 t; G8 T3 t5 p1 \$ U, O0 m/ J3 _5 e+ h
@express similarity:
1 ^- _  C2 l0 n/ S* d8 Q表示相同处
$ i) ?; ]+ _6 n+ v0 B& u1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.5 L9 m4 e3 x8 _. z  {8 t2 Q5 ]8 c
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
4 o- l5 C6 Q: K& D5 I
- [- I' Y; o2 I4 G9 _+ v0 c& E+ f# w3 ]* X6 V: @. F* Q) s
@That's for sure.
4 r+ N' `2 s- s! @# U3 \9 Z我同意你的看法。3 ?6 u% S) }3 l8 m& j
@I've got it!
" Q5 U: E6 ^2 _9 z我有一个主意了!
  Y/ t5 u$ P  t9 ~7 U7 Y" v2 C@He's something!
- I! t% Z4 N, \" _" L) R6 |他真了不起!
( i& h2 V' ^: E# {( Z8 l$ R@Take your time.
7 o. }, X; n& D, p慢慢来,别急。' Y4 C+ A7 ]) [
@I can't wait.8 M1 v$ |  U" E/ I& W$ ]6 u5 H
我很兴奋。( g$ A3 v8 w5 J  E' E( G- T
@That's a neat idea.
" f- D. _0 F4 D! f; L; _这是个好主意。
* ?/ c- r6 G/ R. n@Look (us) up!
$ x$ T0 ?2 g/ n- w与(我们)联络。( ^' t( O- Y5 P. E- e/ Y. ^
$ }  t/ W8 m9 j2 a; t3 O6 K. _5 }
- j# S% M2 k3 r
Four
, a9 c  v0 r$ s+ V- P
1 I; N& X: H1 w) i@express a possibility
4 @$ T6 _- o7 g9 p7 x* o0 p表示可能性% N: l, ?, F6 Y0 w: c2 n1 \
1. I could work out in your class ...' [% V$ [3 R/ q7 w
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
) l. B) C, V0 S2 H3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
/ g  X1 l5 n% v/ J4. I could swim to the ship.
5 k; B; Y, h0 t  ?' {6 y! o6 ~8 J
@say something is easy
6 l4 B% Y4 d" p  X说事情容易: R6 |( Q% D6 f! w' k6 M/ C
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
& T6 ^8 u4 h% r* ~1 T8 tB: No problem.
' I$ z) l5 A, t: o( C! L, k2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. [- m2 ^6 s( o" c
B: Yes, it's a snap.8 c) h$ y/ J. U% |5 a  I- h
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?. i" |& J1 y3 L, _" K
B: Yes, no sweat.3 f+ T) N# \5 m2 D- I
4. A: Can you lift the box?
: ]0 ?& H2 \* s/ }& ]B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
6 ~1 o# f/ R+ b5 A: _0 V% b7 {& o5 ~" I* Y4 Q
@say something is difficult
8 X3 _* j' c0 O  M( v# m! k5 X说事情困难- n) |2 Y$ r; d2 S: o
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
# O) X( B8 \5 C- [, uB: No, it's rough.- b) m: M4 P& J0 g9 k$ d1 D
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?: O  n. I' A4 O* m% ]2 t
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
& l( Q' N! M" h3 Q
1 A$ D% J1 D9 N' ^' C" E5 o@express certainty& Z! [( N% F$ E* s1 S! K
表示肯定
2 s# d0 F, |$ [: s1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
4 a5 @( T+ U3 r2 VB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
) `* h7 m8 U0 E  W; U$ U2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
" s! l) @! x3 l: L2 \1 H6 T5 T3. I bet I can win the competition.
0 r% h- o! i& B7 c, \( I@say to telephone someone
( Y. h" P7 J# u! n  o! r1 P. b说打电话给某人& U  N1 K% \/ {3 u
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! T9 T4 U4 A! |) @1 v: `# k) EB: Give him a call.
. a2 ?4 J0 V8 G- R" _' w0 r2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free' O$ ~1 j- T8 @' }( h4 J, `7 s
now?
8 M7 F3 ]9 |6 g1 N. \! ]( U) bB: Call him.
' D; r3 Z2 ~" V4 i7 P, O, d  t) D" \/ g7 ^
@say you are leaving for a place9 I( F6 D& l. }, {9 g
说自己正要出发
* m" U$ D, H  B* N( h1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.( k8 Q% c4 W4 J8 G9 [
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
% ]% E( n9 C0 F7 }* w, H2. A: Be here at ten.
, f7 l5 Y. Z6 I, wB: I'm on my way over.6 {& E5 }; }; E! A5 C, K. \

& @# _) C/ w) n  y5 C3 \5 E$ ?% ^1 ?6 U& P
@remind someone about something
5 m9 V8 W; D& r; K提醒对方) N& x+ \' @' G+ Q8 Z' D& i
1. And that includes Susan.
1 y3 F7 B. g1 R0 [4 y- t2 A2. And that includes the transportation fee.
9 U0 K! K4 K9 ^! c- N3. A: Don't forget the bet.
0 d. v$ t5 M4 qB: Don't you forget.
" t1 j& p5 c& y
/ z, m, X& S4 A@say something is arranged
# I( l; R' B+ G% S* M9 D说事情安排妥了
) I) k8 A$ ^) r4 J5 g1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?( b* k+ M  f' w8 y0 D, I
B: Yes, it's all set.
$ ]( \' w' s2 K* y) m, E2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?) Z( L3 M( v$ x. F5 I
B: Yes, it's all set.- [, W4 j3 ?4 |/ o
1 J8 g6 l9 b. |* F/ R* Z: I5 I
@ask about someone's job3 H- y9 F1 G8 x6 i$ R
询问对方职业" b( }- N" o7 w( H( C5 s) Q% C
1. A: What do you do for a living?) y5 V1 `, C2 m8 @; c
B: I'm a journalist." m5 i8 ?- s; \+ k1 q
2. A: What's your occupation?
5 q5 s+ Y! m0 u  Y% qB: I'm a teacher.3 n5 j7 s7 F: \9 h  _' g
3. A: What do you do by trade?
5 n2 L' f& {' o6 z0 f5 S8 M2 \) vB: I'm an engineer.3 q/ G7 t& E2 K% @* ^1 ^, \7 G
' I4 \+ C2 D3 u% D5 V! s" R
@make a suggestion
. U: R4 t  k  Q) p3 y. n+ G3 o+ I+ H提出建议
. O' S- P* x( g1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?# T6 H. \( a) y
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?0 F5 c, I" a" m/ h
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?, c9 p+ V1 j& c0 O& Y: w% H8 E: C
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?1 O% ?% `9 k5 `3 C2 g
5. How about today?  a; q1 u1 a4 Q" @, C* f
6. How about Saturday evening?) G: A5 V) ]. l1 S9 |0 i0 Y7 ]
7. How about next Friday?
: l0 c9 q6 E5 S% U6 d3 n
+ J& b7 `1 }/ K# {8 r@propose a deal' `6 ]( V3 ?) p/ g& _( ^' ?. o9 o7 i
提出交易条件
4 R. v1 k9 K1 {7 T# E2 j' f1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, v" z2 `6 {, u9 A! e9 Y: @1 x2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.5 @! T% @) ], O, j5 m& H9 T
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
( W* z0 c" P- U7 A5 f. G: b
& m1 `, L0 v! D" Z1 L@persuade someone$ j0 C4 e" n3 c; u4 o7 X& a
说服对方
8 g0 F# w- {0 d  K' i! R; E# X/ u9 T; c1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
- E. v. e' e# |1 O2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
3 z4 z3 S& K% k2 F- `' h% W1 M' {3. Don't you think it would save time?
6 {4 ?/ Z. H/ S) L+ p0 }- Y, z, n! k! i3 L- b8 A* S
@introduce an explanation1 y5 k9 u) h4 f! ?! Z' R
引出解释
. v- ?  |! x+ g1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
6 ]- E* x- {( h$ i4 N2 o% _# \1 d/ P5 b$ l" B' G
@react to news you expected3 j: v& h3 J5 X: g' J
回应盼望已久的消息$ T. F( A3 Q  G* e% ?" B: x
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
9 g" v7 V" R8 ^7 G0 yB: I knew it!: W* {! q- e6 X5 q( |4 H) c* Y
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
, i0 D0 N4 f) k3 g- D7 gB: I knew it!& D+ l, [5 n+ g$ _
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.% l5 `( H, a3 v
B: I knew it!
$ \" f* n4 ]8 [$ c  @0 v4 N& w( }9 B' O6 b, m
@remind someone
6 [' X5 G5 c2 p' |% h提醒对方
/ y+ J4 |0 h# s; a& M! u" ^0 ?& [1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.$ H9 d9 s; P& E8 ^1 f8 i3 d' j" C
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...: ?4 U( i' o/ w# e* a/ ]# G9 J3 o
3. Don't forget to write down the code.5 P$ j3 B/ r! L- b' f: C# B' a9 f
* Q# `: Q! B% l+ d+ {- ~1 h
@say you're enjoying something
. f; c* i: ^  p: v% E0 u* O, ]说自己喜爱某事
- @7 Q7 ]8 M3 ~. {# H2 ?$ Y1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 q; s9 T; G7 U; T2 q3 G( y" C- yB: This is fun. How interesting!, ^  k: b6 H7 Q( t
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
& M; c3 N% n8 K: N9 d7 TB: This is fun.1 |2 E- @- R5 Y- F

8 V- S" F$ a+ I1 c) [" c5 G' V! G! t@threaten or warn someone
& \* ?# U4 c6 z$ A& y4 D威胁或警告对方1 x3 r" I, h# _) {
1. A: It's easy to do this.
5 P- Y8 }$ z" E& M; W% \+ VB: Just wait.& h* r, p% C2 |' u4 ^
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
* l3 A$ M; C! dB: Just wait.0 J2 s/ Q" G8 l9 \/ ]/ R, E
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
8 D$ G, _" h, e* yB: Just wait.
6 o5 B% `$ U& X+ k& [* h7 k
- H6 }% c7 p4 v& |; b@say something is finished
6 Q5 h2 q! |  O/ }6 w+ s! W说事情已完毕
0 o; y7 J4 M* T8 n1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.2 q/ `  u7 M& v% x! C& i7 l3 h
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
, H3 E8 Y  D7 N/ t' h- s3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
: X* T; }8 _8 T6 ~' Q+ E0 t. Z! Z' M+ S' d) a

' N8 ]# [( k6 `4 ?  @6 s* [2 S
$ ?0 D, g+ A! ^3 ^, D( o
- |& b. Y. C% f, E! m$ j@It's a snap.
4 x+ Y* a$ P" J' ?" _7 p太简单了,毫无问题。
) B& O  P* h; V; @. v9 l1 q+ q@No sweat.
  k) `9 m( l' R简单,绝无问题。
" F/ ?2 z3 ], P+ R6 r" _; W9 U1 M$ D@You want to bet?5 w% M. l! E0 z$ u1 h
你想打赌?* s( [4 P+ m9 _5 G- m) g. ~$ ^
@Nope.
" j; i9 e1 ^9 h3 x0 L: {不,没有。# T6 W8 r: P: f  D
@Anytime.
% _; ?( w1 |5 P8 U2 j; v: C/ f什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
2 ^, o5 T% ?: M$ K4 u  L/ @@You are kidding!3 E2 L% x' N  W0 u# B% o
你在开玩笑吧!
6 M  Y" f9 n+ F@You think so?! g0 E, N" \+ w- R; A
你这样认为?# d! h6 ?' I% B" X( e
@I'm on my way over.
7 ]- w+ I" r) M5 X& h我马上就来。
! o! R/ D2 [8 u6 Z# [9 ?' X0 d@It's a piece of cake.
7 g2 |0 \9 v! i. N* j+ C8 d毫不费力。: x% p: y" Q4 a$ h! v3 Z" v
@You are in great shape.
0 q: }( K$ Z/ M你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five( f6 c9 {' N4 W. j' J( D9 M
$ D% d1 Y* U# o1 h) I6 s
@ask for an object1 Y3 z" R" O8 V& o+ U- b
向人要东西- Z5 Y0 t  F4 v, e6 p
1. Hand me two eggs.5 U9 a2 R: t) N$ ]- A& ^
2. Please pass me the book.& L, ^+ M( c  l7 C5 |1 F+ B2 ]" F7 b8 w
3. Give me the glass, please.* b1 i: U+ C* q, S4 P4 N" ]
2 B: @" i) W, E: n
@make suggestions) w7 P" Z5 L9 Q! S3 S4 z
提建议
2 D/ o! t/ p3 o* e  _8 E+ S1. How about some bacon?
, V% L. q: ^! S0 W# gMaybe you can teach me how to work) M: U" }) [6 M! |
on a computer someday.1 S7 @3 b8 r# X! E
2. Can you come fishing with me
9 Z' h  J; B2 I2 b/ V; xtomorrow?
8 j! V2 Z+ Y  E+ ?6 {7 B, bMaybe we should do it again.
$ I$ Y$ p8 i, _8 ]* _
' H7 y# b  w( H' b9 e@talk about the weather
/ g8 p$ U3 Y. F; ^; F谈论天气, D+ [7 L7 a9 ^5 t- k9 s9 O
1. I'll go bowling with you.
8 o- t3 ^7 R- u: C$ s' v% x) D2. We're planning to go shopping this
( R. X" n( M, c& e8 Zafternoon.
" v5 c" q7 L: J1 K3. Would you like to go swimming in such
" t/ h. [/ S  K4 Na sunny day?4 r2 N$ E. ^8 z! ]$ U) r* }  ?" D
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.$ Q+ O7 V/ n) |* J* i4 ~5 H0 d0 f
( m' X8 Y) E  [3 ]0 m& O
@talk about activities with got:
# s" k0 e, a+ M6 }3 h, X' J9 h8 F“去”进行活动: x  @8 W  r! c6 \( m5 E
1. I've got to run./ q: S3 f" ~  G8 I4 j1 @* O% Y
2. I've got to go.
# a, H; R& p# u5 @3. I've got to get moving.8 l# M% W, f5 l6 M6 s: Q
+ F3 m# T  ]3 G% @  u0 C
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
/ }4 B6 ^9 B: O& g# U) T急于离开的说辞/ Q% X5 v1 R( ]* ^& p+ ?0 M5 W  E
1. Don't you have to work?
& g, I0 G  {3 K$ g. y2. You're going to the baseball game
. D/ v6 n. ^7 a5 d5 ktoday?
6 v" ^7 K5 e+ p# X3. Making breakfast?
: ]! X0 H, H+ v: m4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
2 N" o( t# D6 g% Q; f& M, ?8 s, I; A/ l( w- s
@check information you thought you knew:0 ~, M, c# \# b: T
核对已知的信息- f1 i- ~' r+ u3 k
1. It'll be like old times.. M& T0 u/ M- L5 [! l1 v2 a/ K3 l
2. Remember our fishing trips?' A* o" ~2 D* B4 i& L
3. It's just like yesterday once more.$ o  G# I+ y* b. I
4 `- N5 Q: k% u$ G* R" q, B' l
@remember the past:
2 }* u7 m! z% c' h& o5 ^! A# u. M' d忆往事3 M0 m, V5 D0 M! g7 H
1. It'll be like old times.$ b6 s, W% R7 g
5 f) I/ O2 y) S- l: l
5 \- w* y$ U4 p% x9 y4 K

: H$ ^( q0 E* a/ @1 @, f
5 I# x' a5 O( u5 u. b2 v- [( _, j@correct someone in a joking way, B) \  @3 v. j5 |# g+ X" y; h
以开玩笑方式纠正对方! q+ q: B1 C& R% x' |3 b/ v2 \
  {! X& q+ |3 i  k# E
/ Y/ h- b9 f1 e8 Q, \
1. Burned, you mean.
% ?. \" f8 A; \; M- a2. Money, in fact.
7 `7 ?/ n6 ?. s. f3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
# J( K" W+ C9 e8 d' L3 e7 s+ w
$ m; C8 g) }' B4 m7 ^' s@say you're starting to do something
% v% y5 `  t" G2 H- q/ Y/ I说自己开始着手
* Z. r  }, r; ]1. Here we go.
6 i2 \- a1 J- \( G, D$ Z, N2. We are just on our way.! A1 m' d( m9 A  g
3. We're starting now.4 T; m: D8 p- F1 G; p$ Q. _
4. Let's do it now.
4 m4 a; t6 p4 }8 }  j$ Z7 f* o6 v) m7 a7 \+ x
@greet someone informally9 W% I- V) s+ }+ b# E3 s& r
非正式的问候语
; Z: e! X3 A! W6 E& `1. Hi, there!# Z# n9 L- W( g2 [4 H. `
2. Hi.% b* w" B3 M8 U1 W' s
3. Hiya!
7 }' H: Z' i- t) d0 U4. How's it going?" w$ m2 u% _4 q& L& P  n- d

. G$ D: R$ E/ U@say no emphatically) k$ }5 x. L6 z  F6 L5 g
强调不行
4 p  n4 l& {8 D" r1. Not a chance!
2 B6 e7 C& a4 H9 J* g5 \2. No, way!
5 N4 d, N( |  B  S& v2 A8 [7 X3. No, chance!9 f% h6 L/ r1 ]( B, S% o5 R4 q* d
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
/ ]- a2 y, I, B
4 P: L1 Q4 v8 _; D0 Z( n' T2 B@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
# P& ~) i5 T! N/ e& S7 H告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做( a% w$ [+ ?: Z5 |8 c
1. Easy does it., a' e& \) x4 b8 ^' g% C$ ]
2. Take it easy.) d$ ?' K$ Z# D3 g7 \
3. Take your time.# z4 O  F" O# _0 [8 E* D& u1 x

7 v0 {$ w% h8 Z# d0 j* L@encourage someone3 ?. d4 }  Y( m- ?/ D
鼓励别人
; b7 I9 C6 g% W2 c$ i1. That's it.- H: P; k: A3 g% {2 j
2. Come on.
* Z0 f3 z3 c# h2 w3. That a boy.8 {* d" y1 B+ \3 ?1 T4 v
4. That a girl." w" i- P' B$ _: O
5. Try again.
: `' J. O2 w) k( i) N: k6. Don't let someone or something get
$ c6 V2 d( v9 R7 B  Zyou down.4 b9 C8 @5 U4 t( `- z5 `
7. What's the harm in trying again?3 c) f, U) v9 K; @3 X, n
8. Don't lose heart., G' X! A4 A  H6 `6 e5 |
9. Good for you!" I2 w( N& l( B: o
" b& F  T; M6 a
@make suggestions
7 W2 E+ h! a/ E4 u4 v8 |提出建议
; G4 |' Z' [/ |  ?+ J, j; A1. What do you say we get back to our4 E" `; [0 G! ]8 o
fishing?
( D/ T  F( W  o( \  r2. Why don't we do it again?
$ D' }8 F3 k8 R5 ?. K. I2 s3. Would you like to go shopping
; V: o& b+ [" {0 Dsomeday?
2 W& ^% o! o- i6 B9 u4. Is that OK to go with me?& _* `& J* K# S
5. How about an outing?( W# w1 u( w7 Q; u. Y2 z& O

. d8 Z: E0 O/ B) Y" |@say goodbye informally
+ t9 x- G  {# l' C" l: a道别的非正式说辞
7 s* M5 U% U, I' g1. So long.
7 s& _$ X' v) @& W( U9 f8 n; `2. See ya!
* S9 X. f- f5 |- s* Z/ q0 L  _3. See ya, bye-bye.9 C% v# ^$ P$ k! ]
4. Later.
: v# L: {" ?0 v% G+ ?# m( t
& f; O/ G+ N6 c6 J' p; l: y@say you admire someone6 ]+ W; N8 K! _% ~
表示钦佩
: ?( j: Y4 `4 r1. Your dad is quite a guy.
5 {0 c6 p! V3 d! B- R/ P2. He is something.
' K2 r. t: P; q8 r& B1 |" d3. You're really someone.
' V( V% \) t6 h
: y6 Y( E! O9 o7 g% x@react to bad news% b/ s8 n/ O% }: p0 Y
对坏消息的反应
" l' Y* o' O5 Y2 C" O1. Uh-oh.+ Z# k8 B/ K6 F- Y0 e7 _
2. My god!
) @) b8 ]: T! u: n0 g3 {( k3. It's hard to believe!" y% G$ E; l# p) e* L! H

( l, P7 F! Y1 G! x; H6 m, a3 m@express thanks! ?" u3 X& Z+ J( @7 R) a7 _, \
道谢7 s0 F( y) V. |: i
1. How can I thank all of you?: Q9 s; S5 R. O4 D. Q- S
2. I'm very grateful ...
: ~( _- m' _- B8 p% w8 O% a/ e2 |: a3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
8 k/ Y: U4 G/ h2 A6 X
+ Q3 v+ g$ ]' i% q! b  Y% s2 i@apologize
2 W; B& f0 h$ C) I道歉; x7 Z4 \9 t9 e  E
1. I guess I ruined your day.
  J& W# M/ b( m2 M/ d2. I'm going to excuse myself.
0 q: B7 p( d1 B& j: q3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
" v2 q8 b: P: q  k  N+ H4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
* x3 v8 A; y1 }, M9 B( R9 ^$ n
" \) u& |# K3 l% n& |/ x* l1 F. d2 y4 y* r7 S+ M
@What are you doing tomorrow?
* w+ A" F! v; ?. Q5 q' u你明天准备做什么?
' x1 M, \+ l: o1 x@Nothing much.2 x  S# |4 F4 {  l' G4 g& a
没什么要紧的事。# u% H- ?- z9 C& m6 _
@I've got to run.+ H" R( }- Y/ X. j; s. c
我得赶紧走了。7 x5 c8 ~6 o/ ]7 d3 A- E* [: @
@Going fishing?1 e' b0 W- x- i' K5 Y! f
要去钓鱼?
5 o+ |$ }( A$ u( O6 N9 V@We didn't catch anything./ ^) F3 q  S  ^1 S
我们什么也没钓着。- S6 `, `  {0 R4 d! a' [* K  P3 \$ Y. H
@Remember our fishing trips?- F: z3 X4 k: P. o* w
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?: u' D  F9 F7 `+ ~
@Don't you have to work?
) U) b4 R, D2 I0 J$ X0 R1 S你不用上班吗?
$ \+ h( J9 W! p! w" y. m* _@It'll be like old times.$ B+ ~' A# u" [( f! e0 d; v
过去的美好时光又会重现。
$ _& ^3 W# |% m, l* k& E) @. X0 J@What's the weather going to be like?" V$ ?& b5 {: b
明天天气会怎样?
1 i; |+ J# e# G, R( X& R@Here we go.6 C2 w8 A  N. t
现在我们可以开始了。
0 J8 P6 S% X% Z% o( [@Now, the important thing is to get
0 c" ~% r$ U& T3 G3 X; l" gthe hook close to the fish.7 `; H/ u3 Z7 H$ R; j( b
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
# f4 s3 B2 T7 ^- z3 x! m+ a/ [1 \7 U; B1 [@Not a chance!
1 O0 N  y4 e* J8 ]+ H% R+ a. Z不可能!
8 K, ^& l  a: r@Hi, there!
7 }; U0 y) o( |* r! j& R6 D你好,嘿。
$ D. J1 s- q5 {! W@No way!+ R9 ^  O9 F2 `, U9 ]) ~7 ^
不行,决不可以。
. h' W7 d. ~0 `@Come on.- V- K- y# L3 Q6 l: h
你来吧!4 s4 Z, |- }. c+ ]. W' l" h
@You bet.7 I+ @9 o. f5 F' [7 k3 q4 G
你可以确信。
& U8 l6 h8 f' r4 m@Easy does it.
0 n( E, l0 a# I) Z- B别慌,慢点。
( [! S! E2 Q( g1 _! \: M) j* M) ^@That a boy.
( n! f2 S; U" X对了,就这样。
# p/ a& O$ a" [: v@So long.
' {8 C# `% f, c2 X% R再见。+ l! t5 h3 C5 H+ m

9 h/ X" D' ?; V1 p
* {; [4 O4 u) N; nSix8 {* c% h" T$ M% Z

, y5 i, g; K, l@tell someone to begin working
: R  S# t( H( ^7 P3 I告诉对方开始工作# ]: g4 E5 ^4 q. E8 X) r9 C' S
1. Set out!
; A3 P7 W6 T5 t. G7 q+ N) C4 N3 `! K9 m2. It's time for you to start working.
7 w! N6 ^( y8 j' ~: L3. Please get down to your business.
) T5 j- J- ]' Z! G6 F. e* ~6 }1 w) K+ l
@talk about possibilities
' X" G# q! |+ Q# F1 Y* C/ ^谈论可能性9 b/ _) p! E( F  |5 \
1. Are the odds in my favour?& N9 d% r: i# u$ A* c; M$ b
2. What chance of success is there?
* @. l4 O4 X& G2 E- x3. Does he have a poor chance of0 p8 u) r" Z/ Q0 [- T( B
winning?  r! ?5 f6 r0 T6 A$ T: Z
; J3 V+ D9 s3 S1 J+ C
@ask someone for help
$ P! {, o) E, r( g请求帮忙
3 j( T0 e* q! Y8 _! E5 ?1. Can you help me?
; ~5 c, U" J# }. ~1 b2. Will you give me a hand?) I3 h7 M; X+ m' S. Z
3. Please do us a good turn.- C( _$ M# ?: ~& W. E( F( l: s' J
1 `, ~  V! i0 S7 h: `( {/ X
@praise a child
6 ]4 e( @1 }2 t6 d* ]# p! @6 A0 g( ?称赞孩子
" R9 l2 c6 j1 [/ \6 g) n- h3 J1. You are the boy.4 _- c) O3 o( L) ^. `. U9 q6 g
2. You're a good boy.2 [4 ^" z( g% Y- I0 W# k  X
3. You're a fine girl.
! ~. g4 ^2 d1 V) z9 |9 d% p/ P& K2 _) H
@wish someone a happy holiday' `8 \8 M1 D0 T* m& B' n
祝假日愉快
. ~3 P. j- @1 b  l1. Have a good time in your holiday.
4 r- N& b+ }0 f6 m, A9 N4 z! K2. Merry Christmas!% v7 I4 D$ n- S  ?
3. Wish you a happy holiday!8 k8 \% S* c0 K

1 h4 ^) }* T. s8 h* s# C: {@ask why someone is acting strangely
6 [, N3 o$ W( O+ R& F; H2 `询问何以某人行为怪异2 [8 V* N, |) X
1. What's eating you?
) a- f, W" u5 e( L5 [# T8 {2. What's wrong with you?
: C2 H2 z. V7 T7 T+ V3. What's the matter?
/ u1 K1 p: x* n5 t8 h$ y/ @% c! E7 v0 G0 ^1 x. x7 t
@express enthusiasm
1 Q; W. {2 o6 l( _. o表示热心
' B% h$ |0 n8 F  O1. Hey, that big thing!
" S+ L) U5 E' U( }" W, r& }2. What a view!( p$ l+ y$ v$ `) w7 X1 A7 C# ]
3. Don't you just love it?
# X% U8 g4 ]" k& @! z; ]7 J
& _# X6 g7 P1 V. A; g@agree that something is possible
8 S1 n$ ]! X) l+ x5 y2 F0 r表示同感$ m. `' p) @. S, V! i, |
1. Probably so.
" Z% q4 l$ n$ P8 F2. That's of chance.; d) Q6 w; L$ z/ q2 ^, F' n$ S
3. Most likely.
, r9 q+ i' f' Z+ v' q6 W- k7 e+ w7 g+ r6 L
$ G) f& O% E9 Q2 r+ D0 Q# H/ U

& F, ^6 w/ b6 b$ W! Y  }7 S@say someone will recover
$ f7 A8 N$ R6 A" F说某人会安然无恙; x7 N& D; a: l4 O1 o+ C
1. He'll be fully recovered.6 [" m0 S4 a1 U
2. He'll be well soon.
, i  f) X+ ?% S0 a3. She'll be healthy.( z' F: g( C9 A) f3 d: g

3 u9 j6 M- G5 \; Q8 o, ?7 o4 K" ^0 e@express happiness about a future event
# @: ]. T3 G# n3 ~, k$ W* V" s6 \期待未来! Q+ `, g9 H  T; B8 S
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
1 D" m& @9 i  P0 k4 v3 q  L- G2. I expect that you will come back soon.
( C! r% J8 ^4 ?  I3 B" T( m; r9 G9 O, O3. I hope to see you again.
( t: c7 e( y# F5 k5 z1 _* v+ H4 q0 N7 B' h
@express likes/dislikes:5 I, i) s5 E( V2 z0 x7 ?, p$ f
表达好恶
! i; `* s0 m" o1. I hate..." E1 y+ l0 h9 T4 P2 T
2. I'm fond of...
$ u% r# f" J0 L3. I enjoy...( \. p4 w0 A* x- M
5 \6 M' F4 X( L
@say yes informally; A- O  x* P9 c9 m
“Yes”的变体% b: w1 K# R1 L- W3 x9 N6 M$ M
1. OK.
  _! A! v& k9 {3 p+ O2. Yea.
# w  k' O5 O4 |9 W3 _8 I7 F9 D" E* V) k
@thank someone
2 m9 q4 ~8 [( P7 K6 P致谢% y$ |# D; ]1 N" ^# r- z
1. That was very kind of you.
% d$ W" Z8 j0 }+ ^; b" h! _2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
/ ?3 m& x& Q6 u8 n9 S/ g1 epatient.
! }) b/ _6 B$ E9 }! J3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
4 A/ Z( f% h! K- ?; x7 d! _# E) Q8 Linvitation.
" r, v: l0 }4 K5 ~$ u( f! V, D5 l
@agree, V( |1 B5 |, K. ~1 N" h+ e
同意
- [2 w8 Q3 f6 G/ S  z1. I'll go along with that.
" m' Y1 B5 m: d* w# `: l; ]2. I have no objection to that.
' E( F) D8 c+ F3. I quite agree with your plan.3 \8 b# J  T9 g( W& P7 b& J

( K% R+ W8 B, P6 k1 \, A/ f/ ]8 t@suggest a change in activity
) o) s$ U: B. b$ j- W* y建议改变活动
( V# ], C) i  t1. We should take a little break ...7 ]5 z1 z3 A& b3 m  S
2. Let's stop to have a walk., t& r% [5 x- |% P7 l# a
3. Shall we leave the room and go
/ m8 Y1 P+ V3 O1 J% g* `; ^outside to make a snowman?) Z8 d& a- z  A' N) M, P
* W8 L8 U- k3 f# C0 ]
@say something is obvious
$ I2 ]$ F/ X5 i: q: R9 z表示事情显而易见
6 b* O1 Z2 q5 u: ~: B1. How'd you guess?/ c( k! T7 l) ?& U' h* L
2. Everybody knows it.: `' x" n. o9 A" K" X
3. Don't you know this? She likes him3 D7 n( P: m" k: Z" P, g
very much.( v" R7 l$ V* P! s" P
2 j3 C& r2 }  b" y" c
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
; Z7 z5 {' K9 ^( W& l& l( B& i# m* r感谢对方来访
, d- y; w% \! P+ l  b/ }1. I'm glad you came by.) M7 U* m, z6 ]) I: Y$ J3 M- ~7 ~
2. I appreciate your coming.
5 G1 j% X$ P% b: u0 S+ m( T# l3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
9 y1 M0 r2 Z9 b5 Q* E6 q% R; A" F* Zsoon here.
# {# U0 x. E! b5 @  g( `" _! H" q/ r3 d. n
@thanking someone for cooking5 d6 G' j+ J: m+ J* R; p
感谢主人盛餐招待
! s& X! l, Z" X. c# A" b  D# Y5 S1. It was a wonderful meal.- C* J8 a% `" W0 F2 q1 }2 |
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
4 ?8 a! @! r. G: i5 b$ t3. I have never tasted such appetizing; T) {- o1 K9 L
salad before.. D6 m3 F+ t8 A* `) a' @) D6 H
' M/ y7 ~; }5 O! n7 s" ]7 q5 K
@invite someone to take a seat8 i8 H3 k& G1 n7 o
邀请对方坐下
3 P) ]  m6 n, g( F/ a1. Please sit down.
- V1 P2 j" a) u4 M9 J2. Have a seat., h+ g5 y$ \( O6 Z( m: R! ]0 L
3. Take a seat, please.
/ m+ E/ T1 _  i* `; c
5 D( U+ A7 e+ |" [4 t9 l; a) w@persuade someone to give your permission
' A! n9 v+ i  v: V4 E: q! c恳请对方允许: y# u2 ]) _$ C) Z0 t! l" u
1. Just let me see the score ...
4 I" u9 Z- ?9 I4 ]! j" n4 |2. Please let me in.
0 Z6 ~: h; W; O2 G4 f/ X; C3. Please let me finish the novel.
; E7 {4 V* w) k; s* a
( j0 L2 f3 @8 X0 b: c. \1 V' Y$ M  |/ l5 ?+ ?  a
@There's much more to be done.; t9 O3 `8 m- F- x  D
我们有很多事要做。8 m+ I& L6 s* _* h4 b
@Can you do me a favor?
" a' @: Q6 {9 W& x# Q- w你能帮我个忙吗?. r# q) [6 H, E# R3 N
@That's my boy!
0 N3 Q7 {* B" j( V( F* X好儿子!
; o! J1 ?- q* ?- k  c; H@Alexandra might call.7 u: V, J6 ~4 o
Alexandra 可能会来电话。) a- Z: g# C3 h  ~# m$ ~# j% P# h
@I see.
* h; b/ n& U  g7 z: f我知道了,我懂。9 m1 v' Y5 G, U0 P; `0 m3 X
@Make you feel better.
  O) C' Q" ]3 x8 R1 @. q) M这会使你舒服些。
% f" T# R$ H: K) n1 o  Z& x@What's gotten into him?/ N8 C3 l! K- M+ V
他怎么搞的?
  V' ?# \- w, c% i* d/ `@Maybe so.
8 y, q% H0 D" w也许是这样,或许是吧。
% L. l& I# Y% Q( c7 K2 D5 P8 s9 v@Wrong number.
* h& v( b6 U: k) Y+ O5 x" O7 Z打错了电话。
0 L4 J3 |1 v2 \$ ^3 E/ }@That was very kind of you.6 u" w* L7 d/ w( k- W
你真周到。
7 d9 o2 x+ e/ g# t8 t4 [) W. N6 x" o4 _2 `
, x/ N2 j, L' s% ^
Seven1 R2 R" @* W# y: H6 s- K" I/ K

6 n1 h4 _; |, Z, E6 t+ S@praise something or someone
8 \" T# O1 _5 f) t8 d+ b赞美事物或他人4 K4 a! y" I% A
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
( K) c: s5 b0 k! l$ vwonderful.
2 g' d8 Q) ]- f- c2. Your new dress is very nice.
% A7 l& L( c$ K3 X1 m& Z; _5 N3. You made a great speech., @/ b3 K7 B) L$ Y

+ i' _/ @3 b0 O6 R) _0 @# w! D% X" \' _@say something is obvious+ z1 M( u, O2 J$ o; V/ u. K
说某事显而易见
' _' D; y& u0 y; O% K1. It's very clear.
6 |8 k  w) m5 v2. I can tell.
8 h, A" D7 b6 ~0 P3. Everyone can see that.
/ V8 r; [0 H( x( [: r3 C+ q4 `' q( {& W+ K
@ask if someone has a problem: V! B. ^' Y/ u, D3 L+ ?, J6 ~# y
询问对方是否有困难- ~0 K% h- O1 }8 {5 V! l8 f/ x. o
1. Is something wrong?
1 i6 v; i9 G& Z2. What's the matter?. r& z  o/ [9 `
3. What's up?
, h* i' Z# D! Z2 @; a- S2 H4 F
: D, x. _  i5 a- G8 j( J@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons$ x/ i" b9 r- a5 w# a  X" ?5 p  l. W
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
" H' k/ e& j1 ?( w0 I1. I miss them.6 X1 |' @0 `* y& K
2. I feel homesick.& X! e; Y4 Y. }  l: A
3. I am longing to see you.
2 ]/ O3 M# X6 B' _  V
  o% \0 B, _  U5 o% Z@state consequences
1 G) ]( d1 ^: [( Z' D说明后果
$ l4 e, e( P- j3 o' {9 @  K) R" R1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
) e2 ~5 _! e3 p/ C! ?8 K% ufather will get really angry.% ^7 n1 o5 m  l  t+ R: ^4 C# m# ^
2. You should first finish your homework,; O" u4 w7 k. r$ q& i/ t/ C
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
+ U5 v% U; z( n" y/ D/ }3. We should walk faster or we will be/ ^4 V5 b" W8 ?
late for the movie.+ X1 W3 w% [! ^5 `  m
8 R8 M4 J9 I3 P2 N( N' z
@say a sound is familiar
" t' V' S. A9 z: |/ H& J: t7 N  R说声音好像很熟悉; H' {9 B- J' E: w* E: Q8 K2 b
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
4 F- f4 A1 \9 k  e* n$ i) H2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.+ l+ E# Y' r$ {2 I& m6 C1 r
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.( R# `# ~8 L0 p% d: y8 z

! D0 g6 h0 ?+ X( ^, ^@invite someone into your house+ I( e4 O. X5 s. C0 R' e! W2 ~# R
请人进入屋内
2 B  L/ C" }. S) U; Q6 y; Z1. Make yourself at home.9 o5 W) ~$ L# }( l" t% e/ ?8 `
2. My house is always open for you.
. f( B3 w/ c$ v7 M$ a3. I wish you could come to see us
; {' D8 A4 E3 K2 o1 E* l+ g( Q* usometime.
& e5 Q, B% j2 t. h) z1 W# J8 U+ z. A$ u
@console a child or animal
' x6 `0 o6 z1 j3 r( x4 U  a) O$ ], A6 L, L5 @

/ R  x6 S9 A9 i' f安慰小孩或动物5 M7 z: ~3 {" |6 J* g' K
. Y* i7 `& D9 W3 q2 i% i" f
1. You poor little thing.
1 q& {& b6 V/ w6 }# Q1 k$ _5 I2. You poor, poor baby.
9 p5 V/ n! }& k6 M. w7 ]. s3. Don't cry. It's all right.2 k6 o9 K& E3 d/ `- j# T

3 [' C+ ^5 C4 r' D6 d@talk about a longtime wish
% L# r) K. }% I& z5 I: z谈论早已有的愿望
; P: L. f9 J) L9 q1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
4 ~/ M8 p# N4 i* {/ \2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of! H  l: u, R, F6 V3 V
becoming an artist.
$ a; S% i& S5 s; C6 V! L3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
; D$ z& e1 u% Gyears.3 e, m) ]9 `2 F
4 {0 C- I0 W6 E5 s
@pause before answering a question0 c; a9 E( w% x( R, d
回答问题前略事思考
' R% x3 j# t. H1. Let me think.8 j; Q: d1 P4 F0 ?
2. I'll think it over.- U5 g1 N2 H- g0 P
3. Let me consider it.
! K7 _% H) a* T5 z8 W* q* e$ R8 n( _% Y
@identify someone or something
6 b9 {! u4 w5 u! N) d% k9 K+ s1 w确指某人或某物5 b" z* W' m. T/ r6 `$ k- F9 B
1. They're the ones.- j1 O& r8 E" |# s, t# b
2. That is what I am looking for.7 Y9 s, G+ g0 g) {4 Y1 _! F
3. He is the man who can help you.3 G& N: G4 D* r' r! P* o2 A- n
. |+ i( b5 I4 d, z
@find out the hours a business is open
' I0 E* f, K: q询问办公时间
% J' n6 s, k# P4 k1. How late are you open?! U0 ]' i# ^& x3 i  }* t
2. What are the opening hours of the* w) U2 L1 W8 ~' @( a
store?0 K# p$ t/ d  C
3. At what time will the store start
7 z, e1 h) i% n9 p4 I' Vbusiness?+ Y# M8 x2 X* L" W% ?

, q) J! w9 ?- M  b2 _0 J, P& H$ ?' U@say someone is lovable
" O" a" Q& r+ o3 |说某人可爱" |# ?  f' Z$ o& f! f: ?& X
1. She's hard to resist.- b! G5 \& x& D+ z' V" n( r
2. She is cute.
6 ]7 D" V  L+ L: M3 V- y7 M# L; ~3. Her smile is so appealing.( M3 s. d" N+ f& V
0 V; V* j$ y! A: H
@encourage someone# c% F9 Y& ~8 ^! W8 j
鼓励别人(儿童)0 c3 @" t) I2 b" Z0 E8 n
1. Atta girl/boy!5 m9 \- \0 ]" j
2. Keep your chin up, boy!/ w" R2 U4 g4 @' B0 B1 h( T
3. Come on! You can make it!# |" G$ o8 M2 H. O4 n. o% Z: }5 z
6 i) m# v+ T- \' C# T+ ]1 j
@find out about a procedure
. G: `% z& I( i8 a, Z5 v$ M  Y5 z询问处理程序( n6 }' W' D$ ?, h
1. How do I do that?
$ O( }& w  d( O/ B: ]2. What do I begin with?9 \) m+ }, I. e
3. What's the first step?! w' ?( _9 D. _+ d( e! p) S

1 ?, N  `* @+ R& a2 M0 ?@say something is sufficient. A/ p& N2 k5 S. l) K
说明某物足够
' H( M# D* G& q0 I. [1. Your name will do.
" l& m2 \& _8 k4 M! V& E$ \2. That will be OK." j# G% C& \; ~
3. That's enough.
1 Q# y) ?' W8 h' o# K. z+ e: Y) z6 ^2 @0 `4 ]* C  Z
@be assertive6 c& t/ o7 q/ K3 i7 Z
断言
( F4 \- }$ k) d/ F1. I'm serious.
& e. L' q. x+ Z7 G/ l8 O2. I am certain about it.
" y! R# a. H9 Y' @+ Q; ]# L, w9 p, |" t7 k( s, U+ s! ?
@ask about experiences in a person's life/ c$ c' T! e1 Z* ^- i* |
询问对方生活中的经验
4 }6 w, ^# _  N: s* K1. Have you ever owned an animal?8 v! S8 w% P" D) }5 `
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
( C+ t5 C0 \" V1 C- n3. Have you ever studied French?
* \$ f" S+ y) j# S* o6 B# D- X2 z8 r
@add information
7 I9 c" n, I3 V& i+ [; U( n6 X# y补充消息5 F# b" X7 H9 d# ]& d; |
1. There's more.) g  G; f. Z: u
2. And one thing more.
5 _0 B  ]% `$ m3. Following are the details.
0 m$ W' o, H( X* m& y  H' f" m+ F  c& q! g0 L1 C1 T, s
@express regret
, {& R# [7 I8 M* U0 W6 ?表示遗憾
' x8 F9 L* k( @/ I1. I am sorry.
# f+ h4 g! _( j; g2. That's too bad.
4 P9 ~, [) ]% w; a- P
2 r3 V; _; s5 W@say you will return" l( u7 q. h, L" a4 w/ B8 o
说会再来! h* X+ {, @4 m# b
1. I'll be back.
  e8 r# w" M/ ]2. I will come back soon.* T/ D3 f6 ]2 ~/ u. J! }0 M
3. I'll return at once.  q# ?- q& e* r

% a& u9 b4 t& m" }$ X@say you understand
/ ?( @% }+ v' v3 [; u$ }说你懂了
, z2 {3 x; E  ~- ^: r1. I've got it.# P  u, C8 T) Z
2. I get the picture.
( U" J3 w4 S0 l/ i: U1 b' G: c3. I see.
- D- ]' d2 r. j: T
  A) z' v0 Z  O- o/ k6 n' v  g9 E( ~0 q@identify yourself on the telephone
4 K0 m6 r4 q  O9 Q/ I3 M电话中表明身份
, n/ G! h2 v, i# @3 E6 N/ x1. This is he." r' u7 n/ P: q+ U# B
2. This is Linda Aborn.4 G- T& x; U- Y/ u
3. This is Davis speaking.
- c# d7 K. X' j$ Z* G3 O: M3 L3 S* U$ o9 r6 q, O9 [/ g2 F
( E* H/ G: c9 n, u
@What's up?
: I9 n- W3 u+ N怎么啦?发生什么事?
, T9 Y, S, v6 L: N+ q6 G8 N2 w@I can tell.
+ t/ T# @4 U1 E+ ^我能感觉到。8 B* u' q& _0 ]4 B
@How late are you open?7 n& e& Z% M5 w3 J. V
你们开到多晚?
: X! H/ h0 M, @' H8 b/ x8 H@She's hard to resist., }3 ~; Y7 q1 X' x& c$ q) v
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
' ?! t( X$ Y! S- `( ]* U@Atta girl!
5 v0 A" M- q8 X3 K( m真是个好女孩。+ Z3 n' H" o# _0 k# k
@We're off.5 U! v# [; W% w: U6 z, B
我们走了。我们上路了。
0 w3 U; G; \! d% f& x) O$ s@Is that it?
5 w' t; N5 t7 X就这些啦?
- p4 m& Q7 U/ j8 D@Stewart residence.
% e) J. o* ^* VStewart 家。) f2 t2 h  o4 W3 v. q: }+ C
@This is he.. v- l% M5 q; i5 |$ Q
就是他。! ]$ @7 f% l  `9 O) m
@Your name will do.: @4 [4 q- t) Z! x) _
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight% k+ p. r8 ^% W  q& Z5 ^/ _1 B% |

+ }) w( o. [* ~, y@ask someone to be specific
6 L3 l  o( \3 U2 U; i5 c# m8 G请对方详述. u2 B. s5 t( Z+ X: @8 u
1. Like what special matters?( ~5 I# e6 z, g
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
2 R; \7 I, M7 i9 F" o6 b9 \5 ^# _# y' F! \3 g+ W
@express confidence in someone; ^3 {, `) T2 r$ {, `
表示对某人有信心
& I2 s  y. h" f  X) M: E$ L1. I know you can do it.
1 ^; f. Y# Q$ k( [6 x2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
4 d% M% H. L; }0 f3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
: B& V  @* ]$ ]# V2 x6 [you can.) s/ L8 z* |- B# }' p( c* [

$ @3 E* g4 b0 g: [$ a@say that something won't hurt, K, O9 j% o4 t) C
说某事不妨碍) ~, H! t8 @4 A0 ~  j+ g
1. You won't feel a thing.5 i0 y$ y1 M9 q8 r. s
2. You won't feel any pain.
) X0 ]  Z1 c0 ^. R3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.2 l4 f' d' }+ `; B8 V6 T& d! U
8 O) h8 G" i) n/ c- v. w
@compare the importance of two things" a, @. k- D) q1 e
比较两物的重要性
! U3 Z8 u6 }" Z3 V( C# @' [2 x; z1. Your health is more important,* s8 n$ V( p9 e' a& g- ~4 i& U
2. Being beautiful is more important than
; Y! X* A! ^; O; ssaving money.
5 \9 ~7 z$ Q# k0 {; R% X( L4 C$ e0 k, O* V  p
@state consequences
, }# ]- x( r& V0 Z+ W1 P9 L2 Z说明后果" }/ j: I5 \" q8 `; R4 \8 i+ h
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
# j3 D* v8 D/ H+ P8 k2 Xmiss my birthday party on Saturday.- o( @5 r) E' O/ b/ @
2. If you are slack like this, you will be9 F9 `7 w, Y1 ~! ?3 R) S8 I! K% o! J) u
fired by your boss.
) \3 S' o! _; b! W; k
4 |9 p; `6 Q. j( Y@offer to find a solution
9 }( E* ?. W2 I- d6 y4 ^1 A表示可代为设法
% ?6 Q% y5 X# J2 ^1. Let me try to work something out.
4 ^, ^/ y0 ^. v' Z" U7 x2. I'll come up with something.
" G7 l( F% A6 ~+ V: l  U9 ]3. I have a way to solve the problem.6 O0 T$ x( O4 i( I! J- g. m
% G  Z7 J3 B5 h
@persuade someone by offering a reward
* I, r& I& Q! M" V( t( e以奖赏劝服对方
, j3 }- f$ l$ ~5 L% p( I4 l( @1 y4 l1. You just put on your pajamas and
+ u3 J4 ^' {6 D$ F  I; E) [+ F0 |robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
6 s; ?- G7 i$ O: ~+ l2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
0 X6 h0 N7 Z/ U9 p2 Wyou a story.4 c' I  s5 i- w( W' u3 Q
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go4 B/ A) e" g5 P; M5 t# S" E
on a holiday with you.
$ w. ?4 G1 o+ J! h  [! l, l& x+ i4 B. \# U, x- i
@reassure someone
9 M6 J- l+ }) D安慰对方3 Q( m, g' q5 X3 T& x6 y& A
1. Everything will be just fine.
+ D6 y' k- B$ X7 Z( V. `7 ^0 v2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
. k/ q1 \- Z3 R$ l: M3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
% g, E: g& o" r( `( v& [
/ @; o/ d0 r8 F0 V@verify an answer6 k/ H- w) D- F# v; C
查对答案3 c" J& z2 o9 H3 j% O3 L
1. You're sure you've never played?5 I$ t5 N: S6 v" v; M; R3 a
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
& [* ]8 F2 C3 I' m  z  B% e% s. _1 g% {1 l8 f9 c
@refer to an action in progress4 r5 G8 e5 S3 ]' l( l2 _
提起进行中的事
2 L2 ~$ g3 a1 T+ K1. You can learn as we go.' A- X, n4 Y& ]8 I
2. You can join in at any time.  z* n4 B- j, F0 O, D6 _
3. You can come in and see the movie at
# Y+ @( B* F0 I2 z: Fany time.9 S1 Z) L7 [1 |. F8 u, V

4 q  M1 ~$ C! ~) n% P1 i& \8 D2 M; Z$ i! [@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
3 X2 G/ G5 e0 i9 |* H2 Q) }- l, V& T说对方玩输以后没有风度
5 i* O8 k( x% v4 U0 X1. You're a sore loser.' {& s+ w  ]) H6 t
2. You can only be a winner.$ U0 `% q9 I2 \8 E# l# _
- _$ s- l& I, F4 S: ^& f( v7 v% f" b
@stop an argument
5 z8 a2 H% g* H( o+ ^! B# N要大家停止争论
. A$ Y! [4 ~  x6 z1. No arguing!
5 C* \  Q* k  F, E- ~9 b2. Stop arguing!
, J! p5 h" \- Q
% ~  M0 ^9 J% j5 I  k8 T@greet a group of people informally
/ C& N, z, s/ s9 _# j向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)2 X' K/ w) U7 m1 s) o" z4 u' J2 i! o
1. Hi, gang./ g+ g# F3 @& t* D, C' _; C
2. Hi, everybody.
) O: V8 w4 W$ S6 y1 R+ R7 f6 y, a3. Good morning boys.
/ B" y# E6 F2 b; M* t+ q, [4 f
8 ]1 b1 y4 `& A+ P* i@hold someone to his or her word
2 w  y1 O7 _" a4 S  `要对方遵守诺言
# D: k, x9 L* m5 [% s$ @5 A1. You promised me a surprise.3 Z* ~9 j$ `  R9 R( H( I& ]' }
2. You said you love me.; o2 X/ W+ e8 D8 K6 o+ o- v

( z4 ~4 V8 Z- P9 B( p@check something you think is true
  n0 y8 \0 z/ N9 n  s) K3 y0 K2 k查对你认为属实的事! m% V" _$ F. }1 q9 b4 c
1. It hurts, doesn't it?: _( r  j. o7 E% M  B  g" R: w8 u  C
2. So you will have dinner?1 L2 Y- e: x2 @
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?# G1 g, K3 G& f4 m2 a0 t; V6 d! Y0 ?
- l" W/ F0 K5 H( C
@make a promise" z- N2 Z9 [$ v4 u
承诺
- l7 P1 q+ T3 F; D2 Z7 z) G1. We'll see to it that you have
5 N: }$ m( h" m$ D2 ^  Dstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
0 u* l4 v% l" j6 ~2. Then three it will be.. r" ]! x. [/ `. e' K* Z# `
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
! H% q0 X& w" F  C# Lthe concert.
' `2 j1 ]6 h  G: {. n6 c+ |2 B* n- C2 f6 o% S* B' Q$ P) T4 a
@encourage a child& P+ k% K. ^% {
鼓励孩子
# J" m' N' M' @( g! o5 L% q1. Come on now.
7 U$ f4 w% P1 T, ^2. You're a big boy.0 t& k8 I5 I6 S  J5 {
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
0 [  e2 c0 q8 K7 }: n: s' G9 h; s; a2 n* s5 h) {$ ]( P& k
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
% G. G7 f6 {1 P6 C安慰病人. c3 t& J7 N& W/ I6 z
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better* O( z8 c- ^0 Y
tomorrow.
$ r$ R5 y# r0 [& r2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
- c$ u3 F; m6 U6 L/ {
' [( J. }: a4 e5 V@negotiate1 s9 v# K8 t, r+ g8 p, N8 T" X  h( e2 N
谈条件; }3 D' P' j) ^0 O; ]& f6 B, |
1. But first you have to smile.
7 N/ B9 p( ^# \0 U9 Z2. No smile, no surprise.9 d* N5 a6 C5 f
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got2 S- M* ]: |( r, @4 m0 E; M7 @
to smile first.2 G% ~2 a% K2 a% J

* V3 B8 M; E+ Z& }8 e) d5 Q3 ~@wish someone a happy birthday' D4 `( a& Z* E) @
祝对方生日快乐1 T3 N8 x7 A: G* i. P( j
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
$ e! L; c, M3 r2 t$ x+ s# A2. Happy birthday to you.
& J3 i9 N. _  ?, y2 O* _( O" i; d: S$ C. f7 I) X  G6 R
@How you doing?
7 E, j' c9 o" o. t4 _6 h$ g你怎么样啦?
' D3 q, v4 X5 n@It's a problem,isn't it?
2 s, t# K# X) _& F0 A" r- A3 q8 f. ?这是个问题,不是吗?" d4 W8 g2 r& b+ s6 e" e3 f
@I got it!
* v- M4 T$ z' ?" P# S我猜到了。
- ^8 M# j/ M0 w9 c3 W" K@Want to hear them?
5 L* I5 f$ l: U0 N. [你想听听吗?
& a; ~/ T! L# l8 |* M* O@You're fooling me.
. S; O. ^$ K  S6 d6 S你在骗我。& D4 D* L1 |& l) D" {& I
@Everything will be just fine.: _& c% q2 ~9 U
一切都会好的。/ O3 f" j4 E( ?0 F7 ~9 b* y
@You're a sore loser.- U( [, q- i6 e) m4 x# J* A+ l
你是个输不起的人。2 p! Y1 Z! m. w: E$ N
@Hi, gang.2 f! f6 U8 ?5 X% c; E: g' X3 u9 g
嗨,各位。  {$ l  R# T5 x4 R* i( {1 O. K
@What's going on?4 ]5 ^7 j- B/ `
怎么啦?
: c1 _. i% }' Q+ ~; D@That's the deal.* F+ X* T/ Q) \6 C! @
这是交换条件。
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