 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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@introduce yourself
; j {+ e- {# h9 ^' \) V3 o自我介绍; U; p3 \4 |, i8 L# t# C
1. My name is Mary Grove.
0 _0 M, J. Y! i0 X6 D$ x2. My name is Gregory Paul.
" G$ S' N3 D* u3. I'm Bill Speaks.' o* I1 e) n0 P8 A, ^/ z
4. I'm Betty Hones.- r. K% Q* V% w6 C: a
6 i+ R" N' X' C9 E@ask for permission, k" P, ]' Q; i. O. E
征求同意2 h3 t( a" v+ k+ _! _! n
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
( t' e+ K& d3 v# J' B; q- i, P7 `+ R7 j2. May I sit here?
6 D4 r! J4 H- I3. May I use your bathroom?
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5 a0 b# Q; }& n. W# O ^0 n@introduce a conversation6 [1 f9 ?! {2 ~; `4 ^ _ [
引出话题4 I- r/ m7 P4 S0 q/ G* v- F
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.3 ]# |% G8 Q) o' N
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
6 E# O3 H' N1 z3. By the way, they arrived intact.7 ~! }6 \/ B' Z E& v7 Z2 [3 A( g% C
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@thank someone
r, X. g. u$ s6 o' s9 K+ ^向人道谢
6 |3 w+ p; V! Y9 V1. - Use my bike, please.& ^: e/ @4 e, Y% e
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 p" {; t; v f! y |2. - Laura, your phone call.
# c/ I8 H8 |4 U0 l- Thank you.3 m# n( O) n( X7 ^7 o" J- ]
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.; F3 }0 B$ e; {0 q3 O. a$ v8 [, w
( N4 y) N* {) e5 B3 H5 E@respond to someone thanking you/ W% {# Q0 H4 |$ a
回答别人的道谢
1 M+ J6 K. B$ y& \& N1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.. }% x: Y" J% h: U
- Oh, my pleasure.
2 R+ c9 i# h! {) F5 w2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
1 w: J6 z0 L* {; M0 H# E O- You're welcome.3 l6 z; `* v( j$ R6 C
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@start talking to stranger ?. Z' ]4 w/ H5 W4 w; a
与陌生人攀谈
3 p Q1 m2 z8 ~! X1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
$ |4 A9 y" r. V |' p2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?+ V* u+ K5 @7 n G
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
V e& e: G% k首次见面后道别- i4 g1 K" x! `3 M( W/ \
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 t, ^; q4 v& j
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
2 K9 s! O* N" f; ]2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.$ I: ], C& V) H( b9 T+ v8 l" h- g
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help., b+ Q! b, m. \0 K% O$ L
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@describe something
/ C) Z$ Q5 V( ~+ C, F6 u2 L) L6 }描述事、物5 e9 H, M2 F5 i
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
1 h+ I. O1 x5 _2 . This is a brown metal box.
) Q( ^# \: A2 t, G0 m3 . Here's a white glass bottle.( \/ C8 I+ b- N+ P: i( u* p
1 _" d' H# ^+ Y' K% [" O: z@compliment someone
' y( H5 h# c, I$ B E7 ]赞美别人$ y5 T' @9 F. V" T( u
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
N8 B% D9 w: z2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.8 _8 \% T$ Z l0 ~
3. You look prettier in this dress.6 L8 d0 a% B3 e. {/ `! j2 e
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@make suggestions
; J8 l W M7 _7 I% g$ p4 _1 `提出建议3 _% _ M! v( N: q, T
1. Try this sweater.$ P+ A9 D R, d0 R2 m( @0 i
2. Try the blue one.6 G( p+ ~ t3 c
3. How about green?" P/ J2 N4 ?/ g( V4 c
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?" M8 J3 g8 y5 K( I8 m, w/ P
# C- N2 W( K8 B; H. I \* x2 X- S@apologize
9 F9 a3 i2 y! ~; h& E: K道歉9 M2 n9 G2 |6 p6 o. A
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
P6 A) L0 h1 T2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.) C2 H/ u/ _4 ?
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
. d4 S/ ^, Y9 B/ I: CB : I'm really sorry.0 Z0 @! M2 D3 `3 _8 T [) M: E' c5 F
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?( H1 \1 |0 `( K) h3 G
B : I'm really sorry. I...# U1 a) v& q0 W9 W6 Q2 P1 p$ x* `
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@ask for help/ p* c4 _0 a% N a% w* H
请求协助
" |6 d& n( e. W. M0 A/ h2 M' V( b1. Can you help me?
9 u6 y8 C- C3 e! N( n2. Can you help me with this load of books?( @ v: R% k6 D1 W3 S
@reassure someone
! M+ v1 q% w" j8 ?5 U! A为人打气
b( b2 f5 {: c0 v1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.1 E# Q8 C3 K. J& M1 I, O
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.: j5 J/ M& O+ J* R! v" I. c
3 q: |' R- {) |+ h5 z/ J- r7 h; Q- F@ask if someone found something
; v8 ?/ B) A8 R) p5 @: z询问别人是否捡到东西
3 P+ V7 `% i1 N1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
4 @; P) g9 N# Y/ A3 r2 l2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?/ o d4 _; y3 X- a
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@introduce someone
% H# V6 v |# n E# g介绍别人
5 M3 i9 n: A) ^+ n1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.8 Q, A1 i$ F5 S3 [4 d( |
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.2 R/ d9 Y/ T% s# M; f
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@respond to an introduction8 E/ k: _% j, G) T
介绍后回答
* M" Q2 s) I. ?$ y M0 J# V/ y1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
9 A' {2 z# Q8 z& m1 C ^# EB: How do you do?
) }5 |2 j4 }0 U, I0 X6 ]& ~ V% sA: This is my brother Jim.
4 u- ~* { S! G3 j* F7 LB: It's nice to meet you, Jim., q1 l, F9 `) q& `" [: G
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@correct yourself( m/ ]. {7 t& a9 B* u. T, N
改正言辞错误
2 b- ?) P# x: Z4 E1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
3 [- K" J& k; _% F. B G2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
. R# A% A/ n4 C% jB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer$ o5 M0 S, C3 G7 R& X* K" c9 X
善意帮忙
/ c" T" _: k$ n; J- L- v1. Would you like something to eat?, E8 a3 L6 i2 Z* w# `4 Z
2. Can I drive you home?4 J T0 {' c* L# \0 B
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@thank someone s2 X0 u! s, V/ N% [) s4 y0 D$ L- B- t
向人道谢8 F5 O7 r! d1 W4 T
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.9 a' S1 L/ H6 K, k
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.; q9 G6 \1 ~$ m4 C8 U" U
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@respond to thanks
3 V( V6 w2 J( }' u8 @6 Z回答别人的道谢( C; M3 W+ a" Z S* K4 m$ S
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.( M$ n2 W0 y, w) Y: V0 l: `% D/ |
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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7 `& R$ O1 O- v! ]0 X/ k@accept an offer
2 v4 L# j( P, o* [0 Q. s$ I接受别人好意
* ^ R6 q! Z" B, l7 M5 v0 T1. A: Would you like something to eat?
- c" q. x; C+ s( t' {$ VB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
' k5 h0 u9 x) t# p! H, S2 uA: Would you like something to drink?
k# K4 r S* n+ r9 rB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# J3 C! M. z. U: Z- S
1 S$ G _4 }6 a$ x0 V. r0 F3 Z" i@refuse to offer" `* X' {: Y0 ~9 \, S. G
婉拒别人好意
! z8 k8 O) ^2 d4 }& Q3 F1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 e. q8 q* k4 W! `
B: No, thanks.
* M6 P7 g: f, ?4 M2. A: Can I take these bags for you?- q$ F+ P) E4 \4 }
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
" i ^* d9 Y7 z3 z" Q+ |myself.
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+ g% M3 `( C) [* ^1 ^; P@Here they are.
) V( o: e$ m- k1 L$ |! M6 Z4 I6 s就在这里。' l6 u# \/ {$ R" P1 [5 o1 \' S
@The traffic is very heavy.5 x; c$ h- G$ U ~
交通非常拥挤。( O8 g& n- M0 z2 e) P
@Me, too.' V& a- n1 H# i1 p/ g; c
我也要。3 r# O Z! D6 T( h
@Take it easy. d# {% ^; m: ~# A
别紧张。& S, W: Q. ~$ V6 G( s
@You really saved the day for me.
; I' x" ]3 Z% w. f2 g! p你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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: ~; J: f1 `* |3 E) A@ask for help' `+ j' g; m4 B' A g1 k7 N+ r& t" L1 u
请求协助
) n7 s$ J p5 Y2 Z/ `1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?& J! m2 G1 ~. C" L! j8 H9 Q
M: Yes, what can I do for you?' d% j9 G9 q0 F7 {
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
9 l5 e& q; p+ qM: Certainly, madam.8 {3 _% L2 f/ V! @8 F2 T
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
0 Y* j" J; r" a' `见面人士道别
p+ g. _" g) I$ U* h4 |6 U+ O1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.9 P5 j4 f1 e8 ^! L7 U9 ~
F: See you later. Have a good time.
3 I! i1 l( |8 k0 g5 ~2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.! ^$ o- C" V9 e8 ^* {
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.: R& N; R+ Z8 H* d
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@apologize2 Q: s' I( K: q9 B
致歉
. Z" |9 Y0 z1 j2 H6 C2 O1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.& Z3 x, \7 Y* H* F
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.6 a+ D' V* \& D. Y, C! i9 J
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@give directions, K6 A, L9 ]; I- m, S
指路& Y- @6 [' h/ V3 v4 t
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ Z; V8 w& ^, [$ x, k1 rM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.' d$ J3 f, L8 ?; D" x
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?3 _- _: Z* i2 B- T' o
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses6 T3 h) y+ w3 E/ e5 C: E" q% Q# h
辩解9 p7 C" I3 ^# }
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost." [! z! C! U6 j# ~3 e
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here. M1 |6 {5 Y5 K" W
0 c' E5 Q" k! U; x& p0 d2 `@accept an apology
' D7 F! V& Y; U1 c, W2 D接受* L5 t" }2 m7 l# ^
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine. W9 q2 z% ]: ^8 v
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you0 O9 R) o* g$ m$ M
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431. m0 H3 _- G: o, ^0 q( L' a
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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9 K; A: l% [9 Q. h6 X@accept a gift
5 W! n. y" g& B! c% z$ _7 ~5 u接受礼物
' Y- b7 W3 l3 u! q1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
/ z% u$ X) S4 V2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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% r2 Q. y3 P( \3 ]@order something to eat and drink
: B) |: t( Z. C m- m6 X点菜或点饮料
`) m5 Y; a# @4 E* _1. F: What would you like to eat?: k) g g3 B" N! ?' ~) ^9 C
M: I'd like the mee krob.4 }* k- |6 [. _! s, E
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
6 I- \% I# L8 a6 ^" J" pM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion* @6 G3 C9 x0 g+ I. Y1 s# c. u
提出建议
9 G2 g0 A3 i1 e+ {" U2 \1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
3 T4 s+ b( m* \+ z) n% l2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.4 v5 A7 C5 m( b- L7 a
' m3 Z* ~# o* ]9 a" n1 `0 e@greet someone- L, y0 B) w# `7 c( H
欢迎$ Z9 @1 F- W+ ^# L. |
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
% `# s# U9 b1 y" X. @. Y+ e2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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6 }+ p) @. Q3 S6 A@ask about someone's job
# L) k% ^6 X4 t2 X0 s+ S) V+ A3 @问别人的职业
( K" l( i" d) x, C0 }1. F: What do you do?
/ R8 x6 t: K* E3 }M: I'm a dentist.4 o7 c; ?0 p3 J6 H/ F
2. F: May I know your job?6 [6 c, V$ E7 r( v/ M* g/ g0 f
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
" g" |8 d( q& ]/ k* S/ t& m m请求原谅2 d1 B. g+ F0 Q' L, @9 h
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.! U+ l8 H' z% u R$ {
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem: g" w# e- S5 P( N' s/ z
询问对方的困难
; q# `. [+ I1 ]1. F: What's the matter?1 C( A2 e0 m0 b p0 E
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
( X* T! f; q$ ? S& \company immediately.) j* q4 U! o, x$ x
2. F: Is it serious?9 O9 t) ~; t0 Z0 r
M: No, it's just a stomachache.; D- X( O+ @0 @, L& m
0 {) J n; v. D% Z6 @: p0 v0 g; Y@express concern! F) H9 \, q3 y v% Z% O9 k
表示关怀" q5 f2 F( q+ `
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
. d+ J! h$ d4 z D. e& y1 eM: I hope nothing is wrong.: \% Y3 }" n" C( y+ B
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.+ } h5 T! E5 ~' B4 u! K( Y
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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' ]3 {3 f9 _7 |$ d7 v( v3 u@ask about a past event3 ?& d& o; i( r+ [; G
询问已发生的事情0 m" U% N) J$ \$ S, v
1. M: What happened?
8 w* P% Y" K$ S) GF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.( \8 F4 W5 w, U& y# E8 j
2. M: What happened?* t6 h" t/ W8 p9 D) e! Q
F: Her car was lost.
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: ^1 q$ |1 \5 r$ m@ask about a problem
% ?2 w# w e# Z4 E7 [询问对方的困难
6 n" ]* J+ K z5 X1. M: What's wrong?, l' a' N& c8 {+ i% |" P
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.# C& K: i2 m4 Q. ]( K
2. M: What's wrong?
1 j v8 ^# s7 @' ^; n4 U2 Z. _F: There's no power.
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@express surprise
& w: K& \. }4 s8 k表示惊讶
7 K: Q+ @/ y) r+ U% Z" i* H& `& _1. M: Who's that?3 _7 a7 q6 Q5 a: Q7 e+ Y% h% p% o5 b
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
9 ?, R/ D* o# K5 Y; ?* b5 ]2. M: What's the matter?* V. f# U: ~' X& x5 T9 B
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found. n& B% {& }; k: M! x. L: d. q& i
5 u; m c9 i C, m% `@leave someone after a date
% K( N6 @0 i0 i; Y+ R1 |" I! a$ B6 i约会后临别说辞3 j8 C6 @1 `* O: |6 Y, }
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
1 S5 k/ a! r) t& U: PF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
2 J8 R0 q* k! m3 `/ Y1 }2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# A- `0 }4 }5 kF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.1 R4 z6 X" x e' n/ [3 m4 D
5 h$ p4 ]. A9 x% Z p@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour" r( w- n2 {7 }& U% F1 z" A% Q
为太晚造访致歉
3 G/ {0 Y# ], ^1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
/ h" S; f/ u3 r5 WF: Oh, no, not at all.6 ]6 u F5 G) }7 K% }4 Y4 t! u
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.: U6 e+ B9 y; \* x& `0 z
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.9 a* F C+ ^" G
@accept an excuse7 @! O+ { }( p! t6 k7 I
接受对方道歉2 B$ w' |9 U1 C: y# K# c8 P
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
9 }; W5 y2 N! \% N" zF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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) ^5 R% s, O7 @7 V, \2 h/ q@invite someone to enter
$ r2 a0 @" |1 ^3 G' a' k- R邀请别人进门0 o. H: A8 Y3 [( D. ~1 w+ z9 s
1. M: Julia.
; L" @8 B2 i" q( _9 p4 sF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
+ |! Z- h6 d0 x& R2. F: I hope I'm not too late.3 g) I3 P( Y- n, X5 {2 L1 ~
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise. W ~6 g% b& P, u( Z
许诺
% J6 ~" p1 }" {3 W1. M: I promise I won't leave early.. h! Z. |; `6 r a; n
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.3 B3 E3 r; u7 z2 J8 U/ d( q
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@leave a group of people
7 H& y. Q) t U1 b8 A3 q. X/ U$ a告辞
- J7 Y+ L+ n1 n6 v; I4 [: ?1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.* f G( C1 W. I; x) r) j) @3 Y
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.) F% ]) ], d7 J4 ^5 Q" t
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@What do you want?
& L' _: Y& v/ ~/ x什么事?: Q3 t, B- i$ g9 x9 E
@After you.. k+ A7 S! `8 _4 e# L \; K
请先走。
2 ~0 g( W3 G$ x@I'll take care of everything.
/ K6 e- ^+ W s& N我会好好照料一切。5 u9 I! g5 P2 `4 h& x$ n
@I'm not complaining.5 Y$ {, m2 d1 i' z: {4 ^) o% @
我不在意。! T1 ^! k& n+ o k7 O
@I never like that umbrella stand.( R; _* S% p$ c8 F4 y+ l, ]
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。, R" D. L- q3 \/ }2 J+ M! W
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Three; M9 J; |$ \4 _
4 D: {- ^5 I2 }@express excitement:# k8 Y' x$ e0 X( {* j' Q
表示兴奋
% o; L) D1 ^; S( T; C% m; v1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 S2 x" e( P3 f# e4 d9 Y
Oh, I am so excited.5 Y- a# u5 m4 `- d1 W8 f) i# V
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.9 O* S3 X7 W4 ~/ b& \
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.3 C7 A: G3 C1 O7 M) R, E! ?) w
& T* t0 M' z$ C. `; f! x@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:3 r+ b& v/ T+ b. o; {7 i; T
谈论未来特定时间的事4 b5 Y$ Q8 B' z, m" L/ I
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.( Y. R: d( a' T* Q! N% D- e/ w2 s
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne./ Q n: E3 [ X9 }: |* b1 {8 @
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@talk about future schedules:
9 r1 W/ z" h* I& ^: K谈论未来安排
* Y" ]% g& N9 J; J' H6 E0 Z5 ?; a1. When does he arrive?" V' f3 ], j8 i; M
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.: p4 {. |( C- J; Z' `/ `4 K$ I V" e
. p0 [6 H f2 U( r
@express approval or agreement:: H+ l7 x( ^* z8 T r
表示赞同$ d5 ^5 c% F, Q& o1 { W
1. He'll be happy here.
' i6 z# F* \* G/ z) J+ c( sThat's for true.
: b9 r1 S% F+ |3 [% E2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
! e# _- l! [& ~% n% yThat's a neat idea.4 P3 G" L! C' K) Q/ b8 K
: e0 Q" g0 c w7 e$ T@express admiration:
4 n4 Z. `+ L! H9 F5 ^, ^ H表示钦佩; c4 c7 D4 N8 l3 y& x
1. He'll get here by himself.5 D5 v2 ^: `) ]* _6 N1 M/ C
He's something!1 k$ s O9 X: ^: A# z- \2 B5 a8 i
2. Bob repaired your car.
, g* b6 ]( l; V, SOh, he's great./ F* r2 ]: B. ]6 x, Y; ]
0 @2 r; t9 } s1 g3 Y
@express an opinion or belief:
$ z4 L$ {8 o7 {- d; p4 |1 M4 v6 Z$ V表示意见或信念
3 H$ d; C5 u& o* I6 M9 g# P1. I think he will win the next round.* a+ Q5 O) @) j
2. I guess it's snowing.
6 | L# J* k5 x6 c3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% [- y' V' `: J. r+ y0 g
* o7 i) {; A. ]2 ]9 g@say two people are alike:
1 P9 f* E I6 P" L9 F2 {说两人相似
7 h$ v) K- I' C, e1. She always reminds him of Grandma." `- j+ K) W& [. x' B
2. You are another James Bond!
( Y# z, u/ m) U9 m" }0 I
8 S" Z9 B# l. G% @' P% m9 q+ Z& q8 A
, J2 A% b: Q; T! I# `@ask indirectly about something:2 G2 P! P( z, K2 o) [; C9 w
间接询问5 W- m( P. O: e2 v7 |5 l4 ~
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
" L1 f' X4 ] y- A$ s7 UIt's locked.
2 `' K' K5 d0 m& z! @) h2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 q" }/ s* v- U- L+ }# q% \9 MOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
$ D( z3 n$ D) J/ Y! E
2 A3 e, e) X! V6 t@offer help:/ O8 C. q* }; }( x! n m; g
提议协助
% R. p8 A/ c; U! ?) r1. Let me help you with this.
' Z, b& X3 q& h- `4 ^5 \Oh, thank you.
# k1 Q% K+ q I, q' e: q3 C7 C2. Let me help you with this trunk.
9 M. @5 A7 t$ u3 L/ ^( ^Thank you very much.
( y7 k' ^! n$ U! M$ A/ Z2 S2 I* V8 b" p' i, _$ m
@ask for help:
3 Y% X* H3 Y8 u) ?# T1 k请求协助
4 ~0 a: z9 Y' p5 X0 H1 p1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
( t b/ `: ?% ]5 ?( X# |2. Would you kindly move this table away?
9 v) m! y) T% k: C2 Y3 }5 x2 N# c, _
@tell someone not to hurry:: o, ^+ a( E2 y6 `3 Z- q
告诉对方不必急
4 f( Q; @" _$ s9 d4 S& Z! J1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.% a- l! ?; O* D; C9 i6 L
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
3 G. f6 d8 Y6 G$ H7 g1 l% ^Take your time.
9 {4 X( }! O n1 @" \1 u
" N5 x8 ?7 u5 Z& t$ z@express similarities:
) }& e' F) N) P+ { B6 _# i表示相同、一致
, B6 H8 i0 ^* ~& N. Z. d$ @- F1. I am a journalist.' V* p1 j0 g' u- H. s# z" E
I am, too.# g; C3 {# W) f1 G0 M4 d& q
2. I work for the BBC.
# A5 D* K8 C0 @Oh, I do, too. I, ]7 k7 [/ [' w8 C
0 i) [7 j! X2 Y* i6 ?/ T: J@respond to good news:' c7 d- o4 D& Q! d& U8 |. k- D
道贺) H- V0 W9 W. s; s* w, c
1. I've got a promotion.
9 K9 M& [+ z* FCongratulations!
9 B7 n# {) s2 Q; J5 F6 ~2. I've won a lottery.) h/ a+ Y" Z6 d( G8 I
Oh, congratulations!, r% w1 P/ F4 X
& v+ k0 N1 ?: ?$ K) A3 S# w@express excitement about a future event:
; k- z% C+ x+ m为未来某事兴奋0 h- i/ \7 `- T
1. You said you have family in New York.
3 N: d* C2 r! j) n d% T' rYou must be excited.
% l/ ]# I, G" U; qI can't wait to see them!. ]% @2 r# g0 m
2. We will soon land in Rome.
) Y) x' a% m: ]* g aI can't wait to go there.8 Y( W1 l0 M& A3 ]& x
6 {- ?0 }) e! {: w9 k/ X@say something doesn't bother someone:. Q; S, `7 o4 J( X2 c8 A
说某人不在乎某事+ v C) y4 H$ ]* P! H) H
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
! ~/ d! P( m+ u: e- d$ g& C2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.) F6 M& [! T7 Y7 R8 t, P& k4 U
$ U* U; `; ]- f
@wish someone a happy visit:7 [& F+ n; U- L- p- @. D6 p, c( W- D. R
祝对方来访愉快/ @# V2 n: y) w/ I
1. I will be here for about a week.
8 Y0 C, |9 R) T+ j+ T$ \Have a good stay./ E/ M/ U2 w7 |) \7 z
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
( @" f9 ?2 W- BThank you." |7 I# R+ |& W: X/ Y( {& G; `- L
3 n4 Z) d9 B6 I@invite someone to visit you:; ~$ F: q% k/ s/ w# D
邀对方来访
9 g! X* n* f4 W/ K$ V1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- s+ _2 F& m- G5 N
Thank you, I will.5 z" B5 z; w: s/ z+ y8 `
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
Y2 L) j# J. Y6 [Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
0 j: U7 X% G0 V7 E/ w! Z# ^, U. ~0 ?! F
@accept an invitation:3 m* N" e$ A6 Z
接受邀请
5 s0 k. R4 V9 t7 R4 Q7 e4 D( l1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?# L, C, I6 q# V! B8 @) V
OK. You name the day.) _% t) z* z( S9 f
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this% g# R$ ^, W0 g2 B. h! Z2 @
evening.
; x! N# ^! R- V8 E, |: _Fine. You name the restaurant.
& g S# V" |+ G( y& Z! d# h1 Z
' N9 x2 ^; N- V2 h3 Y/ d" `3 L@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
# K7 t- o4 D! I C睹物(人)怀旧
/ N G" u2 k" u/ i1. This picture really brings back
8 e) u: D1 I: z4 E: bmemories.
' J( o( \4 d$ U* ^2. This hat really brings back beautiful7 r) q" I! r# {6 i9 S
memories.
. {, i4 y% N( `6 ]0 c8 y, P- q- ?* O, r# G' {5 p/ Q5 q% K6 w
@express regret:
: \9 o% F7 P4 B5 ?表示遗憾5 W6 t# d: j+ D
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
+ p# Y) G5 Y9 a# h6 S6 c$ o8 B. gShe feels bad too, Grandpa.- Y0 o9 V2 d# J D) f$ f9 O
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
: G Z: k# P3 P3 | \She is sorry, too.# b: Y( l. V$ {3 s* n* e
( n7 b/ _' L* v
@say you are pleased to see someone:6 G$ n8 g& n, T$ A d
表示高兴见对方
7 F) w8 {1 ]- w/ {6 O4 b. b" X1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.( B3 P& f7 S3 u0 w1 P! h& y* j
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
* T! O7 _6 J3 x9 m; \! G; b, QOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
) }5 |0 l$ k. X! W5 V( c
1 e0 K( A0 T& S. j& t+ CYou're a big girl now. V2 a, B7 R6 W( i8 O0 T
6 T1 Q. [ Q8 w( j/ t6 L# {4 ?
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
! `2 o" I g% M5 Z7 W3 q祝对方睡得好; @8 A/ C. X5 L7 w3 |; }+ m
1. Good night, Charles.. ^2 I. O0 Y3 D, _
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
6 ?4 G B, k3 ]2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.& [: ` n1 j. T
5 t; G8 T3 t5 p1 \$ U, O0 m/ J3 _5 e+ h
@express similarity:
1 ^- _ C2 l0 n/ S* d8 Q表示相同处
$ i) ?; ]+ _6 n+ v0 B& u1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.5 L9 m4 e3 x8 _. z {8 t2 Q5 ]8 c
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
4 o- l5 C6 Q: K& D5 I
- [- I' Y; o2 I4 G9 _+ v0 c& E+ f# w3 ]* X6 V: @. F* Q) s
@That's for sure.
4 r+ N' `2 s- s! @# U3 \9 Z我同意你的看法。3 ?6 u% S) }3 l8 m& j
@I've got it!
" Q5 U: E6 ^2 _9 z我有一个主意了!
Y/ t5 u$ P t9 ~7 U7 Y" v2 C@He's something!
- I! t% Z4 N, \" _" L) R6 |他真了不起!
( i& h2 V' ^: E# {( Z8 l$ R@Take your time.
7 o. }, X; n& D, p慢慢来,别急。' Y4 C+ A7 ]) [
@I can't wait.8 M1 v$ | U" E/ I& W$ ]6 u5 H
我很兴奋。( g$ A3 v8 w5 J E' E( G- T
@That's a neat idea.
" f- D. _0 F4 D! f; L; _这是个好主意。
* ?/ c- r6 G/ R. n@Look (us) up!
$ x$ T0 ?2 g/ n- w与(我们)联络。( ^' t( O- Y5 P. E- e/ Y. ^
$ } t/ W8 m9 j2 a; t3 O6 K. _5 }
- j# S% M2 k3 r
Four
, a9 c v0 r$ s+ V- P
1 I; N& X: H1 w) i@express a possibility
4 @$ T6 _- o7 g9 p7 x* o0 p表示可能性% N: l, ?, F6 Y0 w: c2 n1 \
1. I could work out in your class ...' [% V$ [3 R/ q7 w
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
) l. B) C, V0 S2 H3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
/ g X1 l5 n% v/ J4. I could swim to the ship.
5 k; B; Y, h0 t ?' {6 y! o6 ~8 J
@say something is easy
6 l4 B% Y4 d" p X说事情容易: R6 |( Q% D6 f! w' k6 M/ C
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
& T6 ^8 u4 h% r* ~1 T8 tB: No problem.
' I$ z) l5 A, t: o( C! L, k2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. [- m2 ^6 s( o" c
B: Yes, it's a snap.8 c) h$ y/ J. U% |5 a I- h
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?. i" |& J1 y3 L, _" K
B: Yes, no sweat.3 f+ T) N# \5 m2 D- I
4. A: Can you lift the box?
: ]0 ?& H2 \* s/ }& ]B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
6 ~1 o# f/ R+ b5 A: _0 V% b7 {& o5 ~" I* Y4 Q
@say something is difficult
8 X3 _* j' c0 O M( v# m! k5 X说事情困难- n) |2 Y$ r; d2 S: o
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
# O) X( B8 \5 C- [, uB: No, it's rough.- b) m: M4 P& J0 g9 k$ d1 D
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?: O n. I' A4 O* m% ]2 t
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
& l( Q' N! M" h3 Q
1 A$ D% J1 D9 N' ^' C" E5 o@express certainty& Z! [( N% F$ E* s1 S! K
表示肯定
2 s# d0 F, |$ [: s1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
4 a5 @( T+ U3 r2 VB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
) `* h7 m8 U0 E W; U$ U2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
" s! l) @! x3 l: L2 \1 H6 T5 T3. I bet I can win the competition.
0 r% h- o! i& B7 c, \( I@say to telephone someone
( Y. h" P7 J# u! n o! r1 P. b说打电话给某人& U N1 K% \/ {3 u
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! T9 T4 U4 A! |) @1 v: `# k) EB: Give him a call.
. a2 ?4 J0 V8 G- R" _' w0 r2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free' O$ ~1 j- T8 @' }( h4 J, `7 s
now?
8 M7 F3 ]9 |6 g1 N. \! ]( U) bB: Call him.
' D; r3 Z2 ~" V4 i7 P, O, d t) D" \/ g7 ^
@say you are leaving for a place9 I( F6 D& l. }, {9 g
说自己正要出发
* m" U$ D, H B* N( h1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.( k8 Q% c4 W4 J8 G9 [
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
% ]% E( n9 C0 F7 }* w, H2. A: Be here at ten.
, f7 l5 Y. Z6 I, wB: I'm on my way over.6 {& E5 }; }; E! A5 C, K. \
& @# _) C/ w) n y5 C3 \5 E$ ?% ^1 ?6 U& P
@remind someone about something
5 m9 V8 W; D& r; K提醒对方) N& x+ \' @' G+ Q8 Z' D& i
1. And that includes Susan.
1 y3 F7 B. g1 R0 [4 y- t2 A2. And that includes the transportation fee.
9 U0 K! K4 K9 ^! c- N3. A: Don't forget the bet.
0 d. v$ t5 M4 qB: Don't you forget.
" t1 j& p5 c& y
/ z, m, X& S4 A@say something is arranged
# I( l; R' B+ G% S* M9 D说事情安排妥了
) I) k8 A$ ^) r4 J5 g1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?( b* k+ M f' w8 y0 D, I
B: Yes, it's all set.
$ ]( \' w' s2 K* y) m, E2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?) Z( L3 M( v$ x. F5 I
B: Yes, it's all set.- [, W4 j3 ?4 |/ o
1 J8 g6 l9 b. |* F/ R* Z: I5 I
@ask about someone's job3 H- y9 F1 G8 x6 i$ R
询问对方职业" b( }- N" o7 w( H( C5 s) Q% C
1. A: What do you do for a living?) y5 V1 `, C2 m8 @; c
B: I'm a journalist." m5 i8 ?- s; \+ k1 q
2. A: What's your occupation?
5 q5 s+ Y! m0 u Y% qB: I'm a teacher.3 n5 j7 s7 F: \9 h _' g
3. A: What do you do by trade?
5 n2 L' f& {' o6 z0 f5 S8 M2 \) vB: I'm an engineer.3 q/ G7 t& E2 K% @* ^1 ^, \7 G
' I4 \+ C2 D3 u% D5 V! s" R
@make a suggestion
. U: R4 t k Q) p3 y. n+ G3 o+ I+ H提出建议
. O' S- P* x( g1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?# T6 H. \( a) y
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?0 F5 c, I" a" m/ h
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?, c9 p+ V1 j& c0 O& Y: w% H8 E: C
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?1 O% ?% `9 k5 `3 C2 g
5. How about today? a; q1 u1 a4 Q" @, C* f
6. How about Saturday evening?) G: A5 V) ]. l1 S9 |0 i0 Y7 ]
7. How about next Friday?
: l0 c9 q6 E5 S% U6 d3 n
+ J& b7 `1 }/ K# {8 r@propose a deal' `6 ]( V3 ?) p/ g& _( ^' ?. o9 o7 i
提出交易条件
4 R. v1 k9 K1 {7 T# E2 j' f1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, v" z2 `6 {, u9 A! e9 Y: @1 x2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.5 @! T% @) ], O, j5 m& H9 T
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
( W* z0 c" P- U7 A5 f. G: b
& m1 `, L0 v! D" Z1 L@persuade someone$ j0 C4 e" n3 c; u4 o7 X& a
说服对方
8 g0 F# w- {0 d K' i! R; E# X/ u9 T; c1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
- E. v. e' e# |1 O2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
3 z4 z3 S& K% k2 F- `' h% W1 M' {3. Don't you think it would save time?
6 {4 ?/ Z. H/ S) L+ p0 }- Y, z, n! k! i3 L- b8 A* S
@introduce an explanation1 y5 k9 u) h4 f! ?! Z' R
引出解释
. v- ? |! x+ g1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
6 ]- E* x- {( h$ i4 N2 o% _# \1 d/ P5 b$ l" B' G
@react to news you expected3 j: v& h3 J5 X: g' J
回应盼望已久的消息$ T. F( A3 Q G* e% ?" B: x
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
9 g" v7 V" R8 ^7 G0 yB: I knew it!: W* {! q- e6 X5 q( |4 H) c* Y
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
, i0 D0 N4 f) k3 g- D7 gB: I knew it!& D+ l, [5 n+ g$ _
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.% l5 `( H, a3 v
B: I knew it!
$ \" f* n4 ]8 [$ c @0 v4 N& w( }9 B' O6 b, m
@remind someone
6 [' X5 G5 c2 p' |% h提醒对方
/ y+ J4 |0 h# s; a& M! u" ^0 ?& [1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.$ H9 d9 s; P& E8 ^1 f8 i3 d' j" C
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...: ?4 U( i' o/ w# e* a/ ]# G9 J3 o
3. Don't forget to write down the code.5 P$ j3 B/ r! L- b' f: C# B' a9 f
* Q# `: Q! B% l+ d+ {- ~1 h
@say you're enjoying something
. f; c* i: ^ p: v% E0 u* O, ]说自己喜爱某事
- @7 Q7 ]8 M3 ~. {# H2 ?$ Y1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 q; s9 T; G7 U; T2 q3 G( y" C- yB: This is fun. How interesting!, ^ k: b6 H7 Q( t
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
& M; c3 N% n8 K: N9 d7 TB: This is fun.1 |2 E- @- R5 Y- F
8 V- S" F$ a+ I1 c) [" c5 G' V! G! t@threaten or warn someone
& \* ?# U4 c6 z$ A& y4 D威胁或警告对方1 x3 r" I, h# _) {
1. A: It's easy to do this.
5 P- Y8 }$ z" E& M; W% \+ VB: Just wait.& h* r, p% C2 |' u4 ^
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
* l3 A$ M; C! dB: Just wait.0 J2 s/ Q" G8 l9 \/ ]/ R, E
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
8 D$ G, _" h, e* yB: Just wait.
6 o5 B% `$ U& X+ k& [* h7 k
- H6 }% c7 p4 v& |; b@say something is finished
6 Q5 h2 q! | O/ }6 w+ s! W说事情已完毕
0 o; y7 J4 M* T8 n1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.2 q/ ` u7 M& v% x! C& i7 l3 h
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
, H3 E8 Y D7 N/ t' h- s3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
: X* T; }8 _8 T6 ~' Q+ E0 t. Z! Z' M+ S' d) a
' N8 ]# [( k6 `4 ? @6 s* [2 S
$ ?0 D, g+ A! ^3 ^, D( o
- |& b. Y. C% f, E! m$ j@It's a snap.
4 x+ Y* a$ P" J' ?" _7 p太简单了,毫无问题。
) B& O P* h; V; @. v9 l1 q+ q@No sweat.
k) `9 m( l' R简单,绝无问题。
" F/ ?2 z3 ], P+ R6 r" _; W9 U1 M$ D@You want to bet?5 w% M. l! E0 z$ u1 h
你想打赌?* s( [4 P+ m9 _5 G- m) g. ~$ ^
@Nope.
" j; i9 e1 ^9 h3 x0 L: {不,没有。# T6 W8 r: P: f D
@Anytime.
% _; ?( w1 |5 P8 U2 j; v: C/ f什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
2 ^, o5 T% ?: M$ K4 u L/ @@You are kidding!3 E2 L% x' N W0 u# B% o
你在开玩笑吧!
6 M Y" f9 n+ F@You think so?! g0 E, N" \+ w- R; A
你这样认为?# d! h6 ?' I% B" X( e
@I'm on my way over.
7 ]- w+ I" r) M5 X& h我马上就来。
! o! R/ D2 [8 u6 Z# [9 ?' X0 d@It's a piece of cake.
7 g2 |0 \9 v! i. N* j+ C8 d毫不费力。: x% p: y" Q4 a$ h! v3 Z" v
@You are in great shape.
0 q: }( K$ Z/ M你的身体很好。 |
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