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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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( V0 {; n- t# Y1 d# @0 X" H@introduce yourself
- j8 D7 E" {4 n1 U0 g" p自我介绍) l( J; X, A  m7 I* y/ U
1. My name is Mary Grove.
% _& u+ F; j' k  [$ A+ r2. My name is Gregory Paul.
" v& I- g. y+ d; d3. I'm Bill Speaks., J' n+ A$ A! P8 e
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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5 j& ~0 z  k* |, h& [; Y; o@ask for permission
3 c# b6 d9 S1 z+ F9 f% [& ^9 ?7 {: L征求同意  I  b) R* O4 R; M$ {- o3 S/ m
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
0 f# m6 M  m, G+ z8 H: x4 r4 K2. May I sit here?# H- b* }9 D# X; z8 J: s
3. May I use your bathroom?
1 C2 X' |5 ^' g
2 l# q, J0 Q# u; {# k@introduce a conversation9 C' @. i$ Y7 I3 I5 M2 D5 S
引出话题
8 {* y& {0 k2 L$ T  b1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.5 c  H* c, d, P0 O
2. By the way, my sister has got married.% W; ]* n" `9 B% h
3. By the way, they arrived intact.5 V% x! i, T2 P; W& h
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@thank someone- y- H: H0 D+ ~8 Q
向人道谢
+ v1 J, b. L2 e1. - Use my bike, please.
7 H7 r" [, d  V- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
. p: O% n3 W) q+ V# S2 j. B+ ^2. - Laura, your phone call.
, c6 O& o( m# I6 M0 H- m3 K6 P- Thank you.
/ x8 k& \- P/ B  R* l) `% _' Q+ b3. I really want to go. Thanks again.- u/ o$ x( U4 k! ]. Y* b

/ R0 m$ J2 N3 y) B@respond to someone thanking you2 i/ c  @$ ]4 g; a$ w% ~& \
回答别人的道谢, h# {! ?; m) m! F
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.$ O: Q" a+ l% K- R, m
- Oh, my pleasure.8 }4 ]8 D( N+ a% @7 O8 ]( y
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.1 W2 G1 k9 t: ]3 G6 m0 [$ a
- You're welcome.% [$ _, O1 N9 Q

. I; }' l/ \- I+ t4 z@start talking to stranger7 a" o7 f1 k; z! h1 C
与陌生人攀谈
2 t$ K4 w  x8 P- V/ [4 ~) t/ t1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
: i9 E/ l" L( V; j& G2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?  r, e( i4 p8 t$ t' N' L- q6 e
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
3 z3 i" z: h( ^5 E. b# d. i
9 z) @  u$ [7 L7 ?0 M; Q: n* Q. i3 x@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time1 F- @; |$ M: H. [8 [$ V. l
首次见面后道别
, `) Z/ a- c  O: B( H1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.2 a% d2 P, w7 M% J
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.8 A$ j. H* I0 l4 c' I% c
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
" R. S  y$ ~6 O, ]/ p0 g& Q# g7 F- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.. Q- s! Q2 N& L7 Y6 F, G( L
  \% ^  }+ R+ U9 @, U4 Z6 d* A& e
@describe something3 A2 ?2 u, ]4 {
描述事、物
- |( d5 ~. [6 d. r& C1 . It's a small canvas bag.0 H  R# ^4 u2 e. ]$ a( h
2 . This is a brown metal box.5 g/ S: b* [$ Y! o/ ]; @
3 . Here's a white glass bottle." g; Y) X% x( y0 Y* b. `1 N+ p
+ ~( R: @* r) p; x8 N
@compliment someone
/ U" k: I  R- E赞美别人
2 V7 a  R- x' p8 L0 x! N1 . I think it looks terrific on you.! e" J$ O& ^  d( v8 c
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
, J; T7 w+ L0 }3. You look prettier in this dress.) d5 L& v9 F/ t8 w. F1 ^

+ h4 @: f& X+ _7 B/ \9 ^: Z@make suggestions
. [% b  F0 d' Z! r" J1 E提出建议
  o- ]( K0 \6 W6 T8 B$ k  B1. Try this sweater.
* R! n" _! l/ W$ v2. Try the blue one.5 j. i# F* {; k. y7 R
3. How about green?1 L2 h8 Y. g9 D" ~: t# w
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize! J& `8 V3 A& J; N! A
道歉
3 c2 C. d' N- V$ a7 _$ e1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
, R8 n8 b2 P2 ^  Z2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
! b+ R0 V! s* V" k" E$ y3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
$ A% _, B6 {$ T  d9 E# d; u' j* tB : I'm really sorry.
# F; L# {2 D; n! s4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
4 f% a! E0 ~! D; _) WB : I'm really sorry. I...
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2 H0 U. e- y' Z1 ^) J) S4 e6 I@ask for help& e" B# l/ K% e2 T/ z5 B
请求协助0 }+ z* r) x, @: u' n9 e
1. Can you help me?
' S' b" b$ [9 s- @. ]- s8 i0 P2. Can you help me with this load of books?% x- o# ~. _  ?3 c- h
@reassure someone0 Q4 Y" m  x' a: E' Z; }% j
为人打气
2 Q% g3 a- b3 d  D, ?2 ?0 z) W  ?1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
9 r) z* S6 m) }' _4 W2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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" T  P: o5 U# ~8 K2 r2 y@ask if someone found something2 F; z$ S! G- x, z1 b1 p
询问别人是否捡到东西
' `  r0 N: b1 u* d7 i& J' u1 O1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
+ G# ]2 X! y/ T" R2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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6 x* T8 E5 p- h5 g) J# g3 u@introduce someone
- l3 {% u8 g  P介绍别人3 |  D9 N; l8 f1 o
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.& X" z8 X- e% V9 n: ?# X
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
9 Y& w, s  Y4 w& a8 ^" s0 t, f3 \, W介绍后回答# P, t- S! a* A9 W0 Z8 f8 b/ W% G1 m
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.- L# k8 H& b+ a
B: How do you do?
  H' F5 F7 B+ ~. z* \A: This is my brother Jim.3 N3 u; u$ G; X( l
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.; x2 W  p1 m4 t
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@correct yourself
* D+ d/ X$ e# @2 o, Q' s8 Q; {8 |改正言辞错误
5 Y1 X; A4 J3 I. Z) {" C1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
+ ~7 t/ y4 s9 i# g2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?" u0 _6 D! m6 o3 `
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
- |4 f; E" q4 T: O7 t( g2 B善意帮忙
( s/ n1 c' A- h% Y) e1. Would you like something to eat?: T4 K1 h% Q$ H" U/ L; u: Y$ _
2. Can I drive you home?2 o7 M  c6 ?' Y' \

9 M. _. c7 Y! P) y+ \" \' _- Q4 X! M( Q@thank someone0 M1 B: |/ m9 @. ~
向人道谢. m0 Z$ V9 |  L3 X; r* D' O
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.8 U, J2 R9 m5 m4 y( I, P
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks- |6 l1 A2 Q! [
回答别人的道谢# J  q5 K( F& w# C4 ]1 D
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
* q- |8 O! F' k1 m: m* n" D2 ZB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
9 b' n& X7 t4 C7 I6 P接受别人好意
- a: l) A9 r- L9 P. l1. A: Would you like something to eat?
3 t' p  k4 R8 P$ m+ GB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
. F. e8 \$ C. X: }A: Would you like something to drink?3 c$ Q6 e/ Z0 c9 A/ W' F
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ U% J6 a, t( _1 |6 Q) \4 f% K, [
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@refuse to offer& E+ O: y5 k7 ~$ ~% \. U* q
婉拒别人好意; z/ ~+ m9 r5 v  Y% R- z! R) B
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
5 g0 |4 T4 h, _1 h5 sB: No, thanks.
6 R( H; m) G1 I* a* q* Y2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
( g7 f& ^- m' sB: No, thanks. I can manage them
/ s$ l) y$ Z# P1 A3 ?! `/ bmyself.  Y: _0 @+ Y0 m" r

1 H5 c) a" F8 t- f# v7 @@Here they are.2 |' l! S' W# d" F' `! Y+ @
就在这里。
! I* ^" B' _) q* I" o* D4 X@The traffic is very heavy.
& N7 x# c* _3 y1 p交通非常拥挤。
4 d5 u$ r% [2 j* ?@Me, too.
% r& A1 ?: R3 H- v我也要。3 D5 O# H% {8 g8 \- h
@Take it easy./ ^/ N5 ]6 F" c
别紧张。3 g  c( ^! l: T( r8 D
@You really saved the day for me.
1 s  q8 q6 m& F1 h, F你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help! ~2 e8 M& P/ I0 W7 e% M, ]
请求协助1 {/ J3 o$ n* g- \: T/ L( K* g
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?1 _* u! }( C5 Y( [
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
* F1 X7 r  C1 V6 C6 ^9 P3 w2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
- I9 g* J7 |3 o4 [# dM: Certainly, madam.. v. w3 ]* g3 [
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@say good-bye to someone you just met8 V- U, g8 f% T& Z' T
见面人士道别
2 t: |5 `5 |' W4 c1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.0 f! W  H, N2 G. r% F: A, w
F: See you later. Have a good time.
/ _) o" `2 l: O6 K2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
6 e2 a1 j  V/ ^# Z' L# a- H. LF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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$ K0 m' B9 X! ?0 I. s@apologize% O; c0 }$ q. _7 ?0 s
致歉
. n  T. y. a; D% F1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.2 P1 \) q  ^# p6 m
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
7 I5 V; e9 W% y指路* N! h+ {4 k# r
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?9 y" X1 a& z. [; n0 ?# u6 w
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
5 R8 z; f( r- K  {  D7 L& g2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
% ~. j" X7 @" O; m0 V' C4 [M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.' k3 Z) I) d# M- n

; }) Z0 {0 V/ T" s- C% b@make excuses/ @+ F- ^% e- W" Q
辩解* ?; f$ u: x6 y( H* j- C
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.0 p6 `  @6 _. L1 i2 K. f- H
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.' A& U. H- p, z, h5 x1 E& g$ }' t
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@accept an apology
0 K9 P- B, R: m接受' o7 F7 M! ?$ n1 T( \7 @5 k8 S
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.: T  ]4 w: G, b" `+ s2 L
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
  ^( s! h2 Q2 X) e: e告诉别人电话号码,以便找你4 b0 G7 G! _/ A5 U) j" \8 g* [
5 U, x/ T, U0 P" w
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.! |' h: ?8 Y1 z4 M2 g" K) M
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064., U: E3 O. f7 E6 u6 k( N
  v) f) q6 ~; ?( w7 H) U5 m
@accept a gift
7 w& V& H% Z( y3 c) c接受礼物$ R- L- a: O) r- j$ e7 V
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.. y: Y6 w; t& F8 h7 v' @
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
) [* r4 T' f) e3 ]  |* b  K$ e/ ?& y9 b
# G- n+ u( f: r3 R@order something to eat and drink
9 F2 L, [. a7 i  k% Y$ ]8 U# l5 b点菜或点饮料
5 U, `! B- t( U" H1. F: What would you like to eat?
5 {* k2 y9 @; r" V  tM: I'd like the mee krob.
) u: P0 ?2 H( E+ Q7 a; L7 E2. F: Would you like something to drink?
% }' L0 i9 F: [. h2 gM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?: E- G: ^7 o# p
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@make a suggestion/ @9 W, y5 q8 G. Z4 W
提出建议" j% v+ @! A7 E3 S- a, n
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?9 V! B+ v2 a; `2 b* e6 F8 F
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
4 m. M. A7 U, W0 O  P
$ V) a1 E0 v( h# M+ K/ M# D9 t% q' p@greet someone$ j* n5 d6 q, o% J6 B6 _
欢迎
+ v2 B! b! q  [" ^3 ~( y" a( Y1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
, D% P  a8 K2 h- u; R2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
9 f6 d( J7 |, c
/ }/ L# o' Y% ?5 w+ H) w! J% H! u@ask about someone's job
$ Q4 ~6 e& J! c问别人的职业
6 U/ s' K: D) L/ C1. F: What do you do?4 Y" F: \) e; I, n$ p& O
M: I'm a dentist.
1 \7 ?% u; l3 `  F2. F: May I know your job?
4 z1 h4 i0 v  @6 T' U% m5 X; v  N3 YM: I'm a journalist.  w( x; O* I) R4 D& ?7 w+ y
  y1 X+ J! j# m  M3 Y- B
@excuse yourself# [: \8 o# v- _! h" |% e4 O
请求原谅1 _& O7 ]& y3 f& k3 f2 |$ ^; a7 {
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
. d0 z9 C, Q' Q( ^* O; B. g. v2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.' r0 e; u4 z6 ^" V  C. f1 Y3 {+ }
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@ask about a problem
8 z  `3 a! r2 }+ X1 ^4 C询问对方的困难; B, e& W5 V- b! x7 N/ R9 ~
1. F: What's the matter?- D7 _! Y; i  L
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
6 n% k+ S, G9 M! y: Zcompany immediately.
& z5 I& t  ]" Z( c( i0 t& P" h2. F: Is it serious?
9 P; ?2 Y$ N8 X  o5 e2 i0 f. vM: No, it's just a stomachache.2 v* i( x  l# g- t

& Y. P# |. Z) W$ h" G& k@express concern
8 X7 k" j# }9 T, Y2 {8 K表示关怀. Q5 K: }6 ^) Z& a$ a
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
2 _2 }% c+ z" o/ @  }8 ZM: I hope nothing is wrong.6 D, P2 ~- J8 _( M9 I, G
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.6 C" ]' a( y/ L9 C: l
M: I hope your daughter is all right.: I; ^/ e" f- e1 S  {

% ^2 F! G  B; I4 V@ask about a past event5 H$ R! ^' S- b
询问已发生的事情/ w" C  C! d+ T+ ?! ^
1. M: What happened?4 }& b# ]- F2 h( }) p) S( u
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.$ u; S! C5 k0 Y$ Y. V8 M/ {* C  f# y
2. M: What happened?
, e; e9 O6 M! PF: Her car was lost.9 l+ _, C/ O# L' d$ k5 X; ~% ?

( V& U( x" l+ r. H@ask about a problem! f6 g+ s" G5 t! [5 E1 V) `! [
询问对方的困难: ~6 K# X- P* P1 E
1. M: What's wrong?
( U4 y0 [8 `, |- y0 O% Q8 F9 L0 oF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
; S7 F" ~- }! v4 X- F2. M: What's wrong?
; O8 k6 D. z7 ]" a; XF: There's no power.
0 T2 C( O8 O/ u4 m+ K1 M
7 w$ N- @, G. |, }2 M@express surprise
, m( G1 J; z) \& a% P表示惊讶3 h! f2 q3 R7 L% a
1. M: Who's that?
- ~* H0 `3 }4 c0 rF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.6 w2 J3 ~: I6 _
2. M: What's the matter?
( }. @; B& S+ ^7 G+ Y6 I+ QF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
# o5 t0 k/ Y/ D, t1 n约会后临别说辞
& z1 D7 c8 Y3 w, D' W: I4 S6 b1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.  X9 G9 V5 N; D
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later./ I  S' I5 J  s0 _, @
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
0 A( G6 n2 F- F* CF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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9 `8 N1 e6 {$ R6 }( ~4 M* T- t. `@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour2 H% N8 i% _) M2 r
为太晚造访致歉
3 P7 n" e8 n" @$ \1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
& H: T# N  P. {/ T3 A) zF: Oh, no, not at all.
: n: V: q" X; @- }2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.+ V) k# Y1 F/ {, D4 A
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.6 f2 O1 s# U2 g5 c% Z
@accept an excuse
1 e5 S4 k# F0 P, Y' i# D% U9 ]接受对方道歉
4 T4 V! E% d& u- L2 p1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
, T% S5 d2 [* y% \# U: \4 hF: Oh, no. Not at all.
/ T( t) p7 ?- z5 _+ y! P( O5 a7 T0 r3 [& p- O
@invite someone to enter
( T. z+ {/ G" C; e) R邀请别人进门
, o$ w* I5 e% v! j" t! _2 a1. M: Julia.) f% e4 {' u8 \
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.4 \9 R( P9 n7 u2 q- q5 c
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.- W0 Q+ [6 Q8 p, y) @
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
2 ^: _6 ~! K' m
$ ?# f2 y7 ?+ U@make a promise
0 e* S# S3 S$ p: \4 D8 j2 H  |许诺
( R8 r" u1 w4 J' R. t6 f" W! ]0 _) a1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
- t2 B' D' O/ ?/ ?; \$ @7 ~9 ?, J2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
- @4 u. C1 n4 z& Q  W! X  j& P8 A告辞, k: J: ]; A- `; C, b9 N0 I, f$ t: i
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.! f" j! A# D1 k& v- [$ z
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.8 `9 H  x# |( x: Y0 k* }, I

* @% T* x1 f( P( `4 |$ n- Y  y) k. I  F$ l9 S) s8 D
@What do you want?" J/ x% i2 h+ ?2 A- ]  J/ X# \
什么事?! d( n9 m5 Y3 W4 n; o/ b: U$ n
@After you." J/ X, g0 v2 ]0 X; ]; W- `
请先走。2 r9 O: i( N$ y/ f: r* K3 W
@I'll take care of everything." X: g! S  H- H" M# B: i9 Q
我会好好照料一切。
7 c% Z+ b" {+ F@I'm not complaining.. O3 `+ G# r- e* s. B3 c2 N3 V
我不在意。
0 D3 ^! s( e' R8 z% n@I never like that umbrella stand.
4 \. q: Z, j6 v7 ?) t6 X, c0 s9 v我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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( Y/ @# z" ?, z+ O. ~/ ?+ X! g5 t- g+ y8 t& y  N/ Y, Y

, \' V( a- P/ L/ {! }  n* T/ o! XThree
( J  e0 \9 D& k+ b, n/ f5 N) @; k- W  z3 w8 ^8 v: z6 t, h+ N
@express excitement:9 z& K/ Y, j1 }
表示兴奋1 m5 f7 t0 ]4 D) m2 ^( B
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
) q3 u# ^! U) o1 B$ U1 U0 l( A( XOh, I am so excited." K9 u4 P% v8 ~/ g8 m
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
! Y/ d" T6 j. h, \# cReally? I'm very excited about his arrival., _  G8 Q7 w: h; d" T% E$ p

. A; }- V% T+ T@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:  A8 t7 U. O0 n, u/ D
谈论未来特定时间的事  ?7 S( [: d/ v6 z3 c3 y3 k6 w
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us., d) \5 N. Z) K/ ~
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
  l3 D0 Q+ @  X2 t4 @( u: D0 H1 L% }. V! x
@talk about future schedules:
4 ?$ C6 V& ]$ Q# {谈论未来安排
0 z/ K- m) Y  K" M+ U1. When does he arrive?
+ }! S, q# O) g2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
, W# {& z* ]! [6 _- l8 o" b" ?7 m5 B$ q
@express approval or agreement:
2 Y3 }: c' u$ R* i+ ^( `2 N( O表示赞同7 S* a1 q! S) S# R
1. He'll be happy here.
/ X6 i2 c% i  x$ Q+ sThat's for true.0 z" {" u+ ?) v+ C# J0 e1 b7 r1 h7 Q( {
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.' r% x+ p" o; T0 z
That's a neat idea.
4 h6 S6 y' I, \2 |
; X  D4 o3 W6 }# [" |. @5 I8 F5 [@express admiration:
$ f) B7 O7 L* q" ?表示钦佩7 R) K5 `" }$ F
1. He'll get here by himself.
0 q5 V/ u( ~  L& @+ Z4 c  E5 u& @He's something!$ r# M2 O5 H) L( F+ W! A/ j
2. Bob repaired your car.
( V8 R2 W4 h3 ]  P) P8 gOh, he's great.
- ~; n3 Z! P8 h( s, l: R: q4 W
6 A, [* B* o* G4 K- J% q4 g@express an opinion or belief:8 D* y3 F0 \0 O/ A# d
表示意见或信念
: o, Y9 i) ^# ?  E* g5 d1. I think he will win the next round.8 `0 F" s) \0 u- i# G4 L
2. I guess it's snowing.
( @; r, O8 P" W* S% e3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.- a! o2 [  s3 D6 x1 ^

- g5 m, `- F7 U- n# s1 M$ B0 d@say two people are alike:
$ U5 d) x+ o0 V% g" m& `2 V+ u  z5 d) @说两人相似
7 @- E+ X7 e2 Q/ Q. r* V( B1. She always reminds him of Grandma.  e/ b6 A4 m" p: E; F
2. You are another James Bond!
% u- Q2 |3 Z! x9 @& n: h
" _# N- z8 I$ |9 v5 [5 S
8 h5 k, W1 L/ [4 l$ q@ask indirectly about something:! i$ T2 y# P% ?
间接询问
6 i. f; i3 g+ X2 D( [" j+ l1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
7 q/ P1 P2 ]) K/ M/ }6 JIt's locked.( o+ D0 k1 u6 s7 r# C
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 L& Y( [8 w6 z5 d, L' MOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.8 K9 ~7 E$ c. X% z
1 o- E, D/ c" p$ I7 W! x+ |: O
@offer help:
; v+ z5 |" K# Y  x6 D2 J提议协助
+ T, Z% |' ]* y7 v: A5 E& _1. Let me help you with this.
& t/ Q1 r5 i4 Y( \, HOh, thank you.1 K6 g- g& M0 O) J& Z. \0 W5 t; ^
2. Let me help you with this trunk.. S. Q" r2 x* X" E
Thank you very much.0 P0 D1 P3 J2 x

9 |% N9 z+ g9 h& D+ e$ X1 J; Y@ask for help:
( U: G( ?  r% M; ?* v/ E请求协助5 F8 M& k3 T) U
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?+ A  T' X7 Z+ h9 {% x
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
. o& p( o) e& E
2 _9 a! M( j' ^6 F: b@tell someone not to hurry:& {* M6 t* y! A$ H6 O1 \
告诉对方不必急+ D( P; V  x) \" A
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
' L1 S3 n! Q( t: x4 E2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.* @  g6 L3 p) B" T/ U9 _/ N
Take your time.: W+ ^! N$ M' l( r. u5 w/ ?( z2 ^

+ ]6 q+ v4 _* g! T) @@express similarities:
' E- H; ?. G. E& A3 G/ U9 Y2 W  b  M/ H表示相同、一致
1 _* `$ K/ y+ P# K1. I am a journalist.
4 J( c" k+ K  i% [: ^. cI am, too.
1 ^. ~) T  i$ ^1 `9 E2. I work for the BBC.+ Y5 `. r4 f# a
Oh, I do, too.
: Z/ ~; g. u5 X& C- |! @: ]) Y
. i+ w- F/ E6 L! n@respond to good news:6 L8 q3 u( i) L# X
道贺% N0 z) g  ?' U4 }
1. I've got a promotion.2 X! I7 w7 x8 N6 C0 R8 {/ j6 v$ ?! i
Congratulations!- M- r  m+ {2 j1 N  Q
2. I've won a lottery.2 w; [4 c* X$ o
Oh, congratulations!, ~: G- T( V: \$ a( ?0 Q
; P; y1 k- N6 P# Q: F
@express excitement about a future event:
$ c. J9 o3 w9 }( q1 z为未来某事兴奋  P, F, Z* Q1 M! K1 \+ X$ g4 r
1. You said you have family in New York.
2 F+ B: d( }  x, {! h0 E7 tYou must be excited.
* T9 @) q+ Q$ c8 ~I can't wait to see them!/ D, s/ k, r  X8 R
2. We will soon land in Rome.
' @/ x2 ?, D& }; U5 o, z; _. C0 A: G& F+ w4 ?I can't wait to go there.
( l( n3 P" _( F1 Y0 n* M8 V# s6 N" w; z% i' K* M
@say something doesn't bother someone:4 J. Z  i* H0 s8 J2 U4 i
说某人不在乎某事  m9 ]9 E, H( x+ j! x  L+ \) g
1. Some people don't mind being alone.5 Z9 l, C" a( r2 h& s6 g3 @" L
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.( k8 t; Z3 X/ F& y% k
' F* x8 N) F2 D' L. M7 E$ b
@wish someone a happy visit:
* M9 D3 n9 V* e6 ~+ E1 k6 H祝对方来访愉快
# l. R' z7 [" _6 W4 A! _+ ?/ R8 f1. I will be here for about a week.
% c3 h: `' A6 F6 m' l( zHave a good stay.
4 ^( v" `* \* \4 f/ U4 f( n$ u2. Enjoy your stay in New York.9 U1 C) U% v  ~- t! K6 M
Thank you.3 N' b: A: y1 R6 E
6 c* w8 S- X% [( a+ T
@invite someone to visit you:
/ e1 {7 ]' D9 A4 N9 V" t" m邀对方来访$ W1 j  q0 a; z" H; l+ u- b7 E6 V) M) K
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
4 E* Q- p1 p& r7 t( XThank you, I will.4 u4 a' r+ ?+ f3 }
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
. |( o' u! d  U. f- xOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
) K2 r9 ?( G9 i2 L3 h& B& ^+ u' y' f9 W7 e/ ?+ d
@accept an invitation:
, e, j7 ~# M- X$ V接受邀请0 H  t2 _$ E. n. ]0 x
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
; p) h+ `" c& z6 p( fOK. You name the day.7 D$ Y$ Q0 L/ ?3 ~) v
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this; ?3 U1 I* H# @+ f. ?# @  p
evening.5 A, S* q; U5 p6 d9 [
Fine. You name the restaurant.
" l: \( ?- D" Q( Z6 o$ Z) W. A2 a6 o2 n0 Z5 C, Z9 y% P
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
% M. W1 `* h1 X; b# v睹物(人)怀旧0 o0 J" A/ f' t9 G- D: p
1. This picture really brings back
4 k2 ~# K, z. vmemories.9 i% h0 k. D' E1 L+ ^
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
+ ^! Y+ e# p( bmemories.  q! [9 t2 ?  ^1 O/ G
$ ]. l8 R" G9 b& a3 Y, Q
@express regret:
$ i) S0 t9 \& K: J表示遗憾
# J$ M3 T5 O  }8 O( r" Y1 U1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.6 o! j; f: @: P2 H" D( ^8 n3 ?0 q( K; C
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
! J: G( N) t* C/ d, ]# d3 {2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here./ k6 l& E9 {. @4 r) m  R( D" b
She is sorry, too.9 b) z  @8 A9 O( s+ E8 |8 O  w% i% x8 {+ w
8 l- o$ T. q2 N
@say you are pleased to see someone:
+ o, a' `1 m1 ]7 c表示高兴见对方8 D$ o- v( @5 `, h7 K1 c/ x
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
- q/ c, U0 x/ B! Q9 d. s% G6 \# K2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.4 n) L1 a. W9 t. }
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
, ?5 \' z  V: V! O! B4 z+ O9 r9 t* x& |  A
You're a big girl now.
: T& {( x! S$ x, M$ Q
1 M. u) a( L5 P" [' Y/ [' d@wish someone a good night's sleep:7 s6 z" A7 y+ B, Q
祝对方睡得好
  u1 F+ g7 c+ u/ F1. Good night, Charles.
! \3 L8 z( G) k2 _* U2 Q% r0 eGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
( k( e9 h1 @  s+ J+ H2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.9 h4 u* F$ A: n* e' J

/ Q: Q2 v9 I1 C0 f@express similarity:
9 G5 j" ?' G3 U2 K% P表示相同处
( C% z" b. w4 A: F: D% F1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.) D$ d# |: R# c3 ^* f' T8 C
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
$ g& d; ]2 K. d- x1 _8 W9 t
0 ^3 D$ a% |6 L# H8 |
$ t: H6 ?7 y8 d: E* [@That's for sure.
9 w9 b0 M: e1 f. R8 b+ l4 f  ^我同意你的看法。5 V8 Q1 ~+ u- ]3 M% f/ L
@I've got it!
: S* v$ w; R& ~6 O我有一个主意了!4 Y, j& f7 `3 c' X& Z+ \% r2 h
@He's something!+ `5 h; N  |; `, d! |% N; u- Q! U% l
他真了不起!
* `0 F2 X( A: f3 `$ d4 e. [2 r@Take your time." A8 j/ n/ [* I5 c& K7 C
慢慢来,别急。& h) e) T* p; R( m
@I can't wait.5 ?/ b0 D. h$ d* Y& y
我很兴奋。9 }1 h# I3 L* C
@That's a neat idea., r8 g: ]4 U: Z6 [7 j6 g/ d; g
这是个好主意。
: j2 F+ Q! _2 |@Look (us) up!2 ?( w, T. F% }& ?/ a4 s: B
与(我们)联络。- T7 s" T" a3 ^

7 g! n* t( S4 h7 e
& `6 F' n3 Y: fFour
8 s, K$ `  S+ u0 E( O( c8 q& D. y& a9 ~. v
@express a possibility2 W' z' r0 Q3 v
表示可能性3 c: T9 i, c& f0 a/ s- S
1. I could work out in your class ...! a. `4 J0 @  d8 j6 r
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
! j% [5 `" @  k$ [9 h' e/ n. q& D6 u3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
6 ]4 v- O+ s6 k3 K5 _( C+ p# w4. I could swim to the ship.
) [& d9 Q  d; j5 F. f
6 S! q. n. Z8 z2 ^7 f" I' I@say something is easy
) c% c, r% \+ E7 Q$ C* u- ?# a说事情容易
/ J' g$ u+ x7 x3 h4 N' V) r1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?& M/ S& W* z! X1 c% T! k
B: No problem.
+ R: V4 K# a2 M0 O2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
# o. w" S4 y7 W# ~5 V! XB: Yes, it's a snap.
- X* U& f( B3 v2 l' o" C# p3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
9 S  B/ {. Q& H4 t' qB: Yes, no sweat.
0 t' s" O% }8 ~( u# Q5 H6 r* Y4. A: Can you lift the box?
# y/ R& s1 Q( v( {8 n, _" L) BB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
- |2 {) P5 O& C0 u! u; u+ e; V7 `* ~7 r# c3 i4 V( r
@say something is difficult
/ B$ \; a% {9 b说事情困难2 [4 A( d- W3 H" t, J6 ~& k- t, s
1. A: Is computer programming easy?) \1 \8 |+ R9 V- K- ~! g4 Y
B: No, it's rough.$ R. w* Q& e  |0 s
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
  X. A' W8 B- p. I6 ?B: Very difficult. It's tough.
2 Q: q, {. O% ]& c+ V' v
2 `! X" Z- R9 U, \9 E7 U5 p) ^@express certainty
9 j3 s: o& _4 q$ z/ e表示肯定
# r/ c7 U+ {$ y" `* X  `6 a9 R1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
! \' @' e# q: UB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.6 l; }9 }0 f+ J* ]' s
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
; ]  Q1 y! ^; D9 A4 M  x8 r: Y3. I bet I can win the competition.
. f* x+ _3 D0 J& }@say to telephone someone
8 ~: H' w/ M  d+ ?说打电话给某人  j1 F: z! j$ t
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?& g" O" _  W/ e" ]2 j
B: Give him a call.
; \2 A: P! Y& t: q! e3 R  \2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
* p! O$ m' [6 r" `# s. Znow?
3 W1 X) F, D; F; O) d7 b/ `( K8 \8 OB: Call him.6 d+ v) F1 p, D2 j
5 |8 Z- y9 ^) w5 t3 `# A5 h
@say you are leaving for a place" i. b' D4 m! G! m4 ~
说自己正要出发
, o5 K* z8 ]/ w/ y1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
% e1 S+ S* {3 y/ I( E( a* [B: Oh, I'm on my way over.  C1 X1 O6 s8 Y' \
2. A: Be here at ten.
9 F2 r( U4 Y- W) A" i4 N+ R, tB: I'm on my way over.+ }; X9 i( T& M0 g6 S! K
5 A- r+ R3 L. o' }0 O- |4 h
8 i9 z& K6 H1 T) `; h8 R5 O
@remind someone about something) m8 I2 S* o4 T$ b  P' P
提醒对方
/ g4 n) K$ e( I2 \/ \- Y1. And that includes Susan.( o5 J5 a7 s$ t1 K* O
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
/ J1 L# o% @; Q- e5 K3. A: Don't forget the bet.
+ K- C9 C2 r+ ]. fB: Don't you forget.
6 s; G% o  R( h( d) L; r
# f( x" a5 g* ~7 x7 @@say something is arranged
# Y# i: T$ `6 ^/ S. |  s/ u6 f3 h说事情安排妥了
# U$ y- I7 P! j8 u1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
' w, t# t  z( ?& e& TB: Yes, it's all set.
- y- s; ^% g" z6 ?. Y$ f9 N2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
( h& ^  l$ l8 KB: Yes, it's all set.
: G: y" j( M3 l3 s* p) s- I. |6 _" r0 N/ Y( f$ N
@ask about someone's job
  p% H4 v& e' I询问对方职业
( _  F: |0 |# t/ {+ w: p2 V1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ v9 d1 j! e; e% F+ A$ R7 LB: I'm a journalist.
* ^& `" c5 Y( U) _. b5 H7 U2. A: What's your occupation?- H. a: y# j5 S
B: I'm a teacher.- E( d3 N  I+ z& F
3. A: What do you do by trade?
4 `/ ^% T# P6 c0 {6 \B: I'm an engineer.: U$ {- u1 Q/ M( f" A9 e! d4 }

* `1 A5 l7 Q6 m( u# M4 g$ j@make a suggestion
: F5 l) N3 ?/ h: v( A提出建议
6 }4 T9 l/ @' a1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
8 o) h- @0 Q5 [5 ]2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
: Q$ P/ o3 I7 k3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
1 o2 ]" G1 |  U% R9 `4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
7 K; |1 r$ p/ i8 A3 ^' e/ h6 u5. How about today?
8 u7 Q" _( `( x2 i9 r) L1 [6. How about Saturday evening?  S7 z9 G* Y% d0 i9 q* Z' y
7. How about next Friday?- R5 n0 r! ?: ]3 T$ O

$ t% }# j+ }6 z& @@propose a deal
3 `: x, `9 n! k: y提出交易条件
+ w+ v; D3 W" S* j$ K1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
' t! x" N' }% [2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.* G) O* Y/ }( z: H$ K
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
% k- M7 ?1 I4 ?% Q$ o; r$ _8 u3 a) U3 Z' s3 a. C
@persuade someone
  u3 f) r5 {$ g说服对方
, \! \7 l, X5 ^: I2 @% p8 m, Z1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?4 ~' E0 s' Y8 B3 c
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?+ J  ~6 ~+ Y7 m, ^: ^
3. Don't you think it would save time?% _, l  R! q" Y% o, ~
0 g, |, V) [2 E8 F3 G1 b) N
@introduce an explanation/ |$ H5 t0 l6 V4 k) n' x8 u
引出解释
. e8 f2 l* @5 P* o1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
0 k7 v( m+ }% {8 ~+ o
. E$ `: S9 u- F/ y9 X@react to news you expected* @3 {9 d3 [8 n1 t
回应盼望已久的消息) _9 R* @4 Q: p
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
2 c( ~% w. w! M. A* k0 \( AB: I knew it!1 @4 P+ b' @+ S4 d2 i' `1 s
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
5 z7 x$ g( Z$ V: DB: I knew it!; w/ L$ V& w3 j1 x6 K
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.9 k( g7 T2 @+ l& ?* s
B: I knew it!
, o0 D; p! k8 n& e% c- q" E4 @  [
( ?+ ~2 w2 o' S: q( v8 ]# w+ J@remind someone( ~* J! g  E$ |, X1 l* x% @8 o
提醒对方
' _/ K; j8 t; p3 C! n( l6 c1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
# [( }$ M( v/ J# G) {( K' X+ A. g2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
$ l" m4 |2 T, u0 d! P+ R3. Don't forget to write down the code.& T" S6 W: b7 Y2 ?- ~* @
3 Y- p7 i. B3 s; n
@say you're enjoying something
6 _5 W- Z' L4 ^; u  z说自己喜爱某事4 k( D" c; B& Y- m0 Z
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
* a9 }' E' o0 M7 j  P6 `B: This is fun. How interesting!. V5 f5 T3 q! E0 H( {% \" c0 L  o
2. A: One, two, three, go ..., L& @2 \% l4 G* ]9 m7 n2 V. n
B: This is fun.8 @4 T9 q  ~. h) w5 c4 M

7 P' h0 b- G9 B- y& p6 o0 B  s@threaten or warn someone
9 M" c8 O/ F  Q7 t+ @/ @8 S, `威胁或警告对方
, A: f  R1 S3 h- }+ Y; a' p! R1. A: It's easy to do this.& s+ r/ a* \  b0 D8 F5 R; Q5 e1 m/ r
B: Just wait.
) Y1 E0 Z7 k  b8 C7 d. ?! w, I/ \2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.4 R! O: G& G  f
B: Just wait.
$ [8 ~( U/ ^$ f/ b& t7 v8 B. }3. A: This job is quite exciting.
$ Z1 K! e1 Y: z( b9 {  {B: Just wait.
* ^% P* E' B; C. W8 q
  j; \& N. e) ?  ~8 q" \8 n@say something is finished
+ u3 u  J0 k& z& |说事情已完毕
# A2 ~# @5 R' T! n% ?1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
) \2 _$ d# _  q& O2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
8 L; {7 ?$ b4 B+ {0 j: H3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
  X  K2 o" O- t. |( v$ U- Z
& B# y, N' m6 g8 e7 }
/ c& O1 H. {. {+ Q6 X1 W$ `# F. ~( n. u
9 g; F. H* i- ^. h, u+ p# A  p
@It's a snap.. Z9 t, R& h( E0 `
太简单了,毫无问题。, t2 X# E% ]! |4 S1 k
@No sweat.
' K" K2 X& V( }" ^6 t" M简单,绝无问题。
( ~( o( y' ]& Z# h@You want to bet?& o* \4 o. p4 G+ [
你想打赌?
" i7 H' N- x5 V% k@Nope.
- c0 `% B! N3 C  ?2 Q, I' d不,没有。8 Q$ t( g+ o" H; G. w' M9 Q
@Anytime.
" n6 ]; i" `6 z  V, e: v4 j; {什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。# Y! q- a. O4 `3 D2 K, D, u
@You are kidding!- S$ x" |( E6 D: l
你在开玩笑吧!
/ X9 W, d" Y- z1 e1 F@You think so?8 e% ?+ a- F. O: B( R6 h
你这样认为?. w0 r9 S) r  T* N- E1 I( e: `
@I'm on my way over.
$ S( c# V5 S+ C我马上就来。
0 f8 N8 _, o" k2 \5 x# a; \% |: O( y5 y@It's a piece of cake.: S7 R. m3 b5 X2 k" [
毫不费力。
! T) p0 I/ E0 h' v5 E. {@You are in great shape.5 }3 z7 X' ?# a2 p1 Y3 [: D/ j. v2 {
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
9 I3 p4 {9 q6 n6 u8 z0 Z, w+ _. d- H( _1 e' o7 Q( Z! O
@ask for an object
' W2 ?. j9 ]5 e向人要东西% O8 Y7 {( b0 p0 K  Z- C! ~* [
1. Hand me two eggs.
) Q+ _% t& a8 E6 L) ~2 ]) f* J: s2. Please pass me the book.
% I/ G2 y$ f/ c* j  i3. Give me the glass, please.
, ^. a0 h6 ?, z6 {' J0 d  x  J# i& I. b2 W- C. {. w  c' X
@make suggestions& z" s: x/ D% o  S
提建议
6 A' }; @; s5 I6 _4 F5 M% l% J3 B1. How about some bacon?% S! V$ W) A3 A, t+ ]
Maybe you can teach me how to work
( ?0 V* S  x* [  u4 E" non a computer someday.
+ w& Q3 v- I5 |( E/ ?6 P  h8 K0 E2. Can you come fishing with me; x, A+ i% y! l7 X, @
tomorrow?/ A1 H) i; ~( x6 t
Maybe we should do it again.
: e! l3 }4 B. F9 e  ~0 n
6 {. ~- h+ `5 J' f9 ^  {' @@talk about the weather1 r# ?$ @. i  x
谈论天气
5 x) T% O4 y9 e% P' G8 T1. I'll go bowling with you.1 }+ C! C9 T/ G( M
2. We're planning to go shopping this
3 i; P. Z$ F6 r( z8 Cafternoon.
, Y! V/ t9 Z9 N, K4 e3. Would you like to go swimming in such. R& T! t! c4 J% ~
a sunny day?
* V* Q6 `) x6 j, _: `/ N% @" t4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
+ J% L+ f2 w1 _* D* H) M% c( q) m  x! B, H
@talk about activities with got:
7 J2 T% b8 H" M* v) Q1 Y“去”进行活动
. [, {) Z2 d2 N! f# |1. I've got to run.$ m# g9 n2 A! v, `" E5 [
2. I've got to go.
$ Y* b; {- t" F2 I3. I've got to get moving.# b$ l' @/ ?" Q3 c# c+ [2 \& d
* E' a* d. T  f, C; U: k
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
# H! m) M$ O2 w: |% \0 f急于离开的说辞
, I7 G5 v9 _, ^, t; G1. Don't you have to work?
0 x2 l: B1 Z" }8 |' _7 b% H5 u; P2. You're going to the baseball game
1 z# z- t& p# ~3 ~; c. ~6 ztoday?4 i" u& G7 o) H8 @( ]( x3 m
3. Making breakfast?
0 G3 `- w  o  `1 I$ s4. You caught the fish, didn't you?: z/ ?! Q# Y2 c1 d1 R0 ]
  w+ X! |: T% D7 U
@check information you thought you knew:
, A6 X* |5 |; V! [9 Q+ v核对已知的信息6 t0 {; E: p6 c$ ]
1. It'll be like old times.
) r4 T/ K; W9 c4 E8 Y3 _2. Remember our fishing trips?8 l0 K! |7 V/ t( B
3. It's just like yesterday once more.5 P8 C" ^8 ~$ x" U
* @0 j: c5 a) v; J: Y  c
@remember the past:
' X9 P% B; U4 _8 v& ?忆往事
3 z' l5 r7 ~  P$ E9 _; |1. It'll be like old times.3 M6 [3 O# Z' ^" E" q

# \$ A+ F4 M* l4 L/ d/ q0 h2 ]- j8 X3 v
2 e& }3 s4 M: i9 L& Q( l8 y

% G* H8 j! Q  B/ k" w@correct someone in a joking way
% w4 @. ^' s  W) w. x4 n以开玩笑方式纠正对方; C6 l! p9 q6 r

5 o2 v9 X  }3 _* ]2 T( h5 w% p$ d. l; Y' ^% i  A
1. Burned, you mean.
4 o3 D- L7 |8 p0 D4 P- q2. Money, in fact.7 W6 l1 t0 z/ s2 K. d
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.+ c6 t* A0 h$ [4 Z

3 U/ b+ D7 H- d1 F" x  m6 E% f@say you're starting to do something
4 t& p+ X/ ~3 N2 g说自己开始着手
1 T. `$ d8 o- U$ M. ]  ~: b1. Here we go.. F4 f/ k2 \- m; D* F# d
2. We are just on our way.& f! B/ r& D7 O6 z. t: U& @
3. We're starting now.* }, E4 `* r4 z, W
4. Let's do it now.
" Y) p1 i' N( X9 a  N  J, @4 f8 s; v; C) X  y+ }1 C1 f8 e
@greet someone informally; x6 x# ?4 J, ~
非正式的问候语3 l  Q+ h! h, u, U
1. Hi, there!/ m3 u; a' L2 f# K) k
2. Hi.
6 y/ b) s; C3 u* v) \+ d3. Hiya!2 |! A: R7 C0 P. k  t
4. How's it going?
& f, O- n: P0 @- c) ^
" K, C$ T- o& R2 k9 T2 t@say no emphatically
; r9 B/ V5 t4 o0 ]6 P/ X2 H强调不行! V3 ]% I& O( C; C. X: ]
1. Not a chance!+ j, W: _+ ]$ t
2. No, way!
- _3 _8 q/ Z7 c' D% C+ K3. No, chance!2 y% H$ g: A( m1 B" e  ^3 U  l
4. No, no, a thousand times no!+ Q3 A; Q" F- i5 S

! `! g, z2 x# W6 H" Y. u" G@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully4 z  @4 B6 ?: O! ^3 Y9 Z  \
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做, d! u, ]" f: e! ]
1. Easy does it.( y$ X4 c- k9 ]1 `; N% h
2. Take it easy.
4 l+ \* A+ }: \, V, c$ {' {$ a3. Take your time.( k6 e! P3 |2 d9 [

: f4 Y" G0 I( X1 r$ D@encourage someone
( d; C% O! T  B2 p/ s! s6 N鼓励别人
( W: P' V# b4 k, c; }1. That's it." l1 Z9 @, m% C5 C2 h: F5 p
2. Come on.
/ ~1 K0 k  R. ^3. That a boy.
, ?! V7 L( Y- e$ I  T9 W, g4. That a girl.
$ }% z; D( h8 R( f8 o5. Try again.7 T  a* B. U- T1 m
6. Don't let someone or something get( V, b" f  K# _5 X0 k8 j2 O
you down.8 U2 t/ R" F$ u+ t  `; g8 K6 v
7. What's the harm in trying again?
) F' w/ T/ |7 g3 B" U# T/ o+ c$ ?8. Don't lose heart.
/ n# o( O6 I/ J' B3 z, W, a1 C9 T, F; S9. Good for you!
7 \0 `5 s# N* s( H) H7 A
" ?4 W0 r  l/ U6 R$ ~! e( \, N3 W@make suggestions" {  ~" G, D/ L. ~5 B$ y
提出建议
; O4 N+ |- d  S3 Z5 s5 E6 f3 d1. What do you say we get back to our
# v  h1 ~) t+ ~) w/ T0 `fishing?/ j  l' ~6 Z) b5 h; K7 |
2. Why don't we do it again?- O% p/ i1 b) Q( H
3. Would you like to go shopping3 c7 o, B3 e) F5 k5 z1 Z* @
someday?
" N# |. ^! x- p* W4. Is that OK to go with me?
5 N2 E0 ]2 E/ s7 \: x! c1 D# [5. How about an outing?
. b2 A. r2 W- N- ?0 r, D$ s; g7 `. Z. z& A5 [/ V  l8 `
@say goodbye informally# B' l! t$ m& S( G
道别的非正式说辞7 A2 B1 R" t. N1 H; ~* C+ @
1. So long.
8 L4 [6 e4 I1 X  L* N2. See ya!& j) Y8 ]. K7 W/ D7 w/ z
3. See ya, bye-bye.
2 x6 H! k' G+ i+ }$ |& ~4. Later.
. T/ e4 C. F! K; n  u! i0 P
3 _  H8 o/ I+ v# E@say you admire someone
( e1 h5 v; L# \! n& S" c( @表示钦佩+ S" o8 S. e8 ^+ a
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
* e, l. k) j1 _0 s8 D, {2. He is something.+ f9 ]2 @% [' u; g* Q
3. You're really someone.& u) t- }! h% T  V' _2 Y4 w

$ H4 F0 B: q1 @% ?/ i! e( G@react to bad news2 a4 M' Z. }" V1 d6 V: s7 A
对坏消息的反应
: w& T+ x: e! u/ T/ S4 u" R6 T1 J1. Uh-oh.2 Q9 ?; M7 N* g$ Z
2. My god!
, G$ _+ \) N8 `( _7 I# l  z3. It's hard to believe!+ P# @; p1 j; x' O
9 E! E6 T5 Y' Y3 ~  ]( }
@express thanks
( c# n) u, c# V+ d) @( X道谢
" ^# u( z4 {6 X0 h- J" x1. How can I thank all of you?
0 d; z2 j/ ^- |5 Q' i+ }2. I'm very grateful ...
' G6 N2 x0 ]) F+ u3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
$ K8 ~$ ^- V( k6 x. C! y2 t) P4 C" L! ?9 t% d; |
@apologize
* M* W$ |  @1 @+ S道歉
. [2 g/ U9 m1 e1. I guess I ruined your day.
) O9 X: j! {* D9 [; @0 M7 Z- w% n# V2. I'm going to excuse myself.
" w- g% a) X7 S' l* z3. I hope I'm not bothering you.1 s( V% O9 b" Z% ?; f/ U' |- I
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
' i1 {6 T' q9 z6 I8 Q: C$ R* z' F' L0 q

) X- I4 U) t0 e3 I$ G$ T@What are you doing tomorrow?1 Z4 Q) S+ y* E6 N
你明天准备做什么?' s/ y5 L9 _; T
@Nothing much.0 |. i+ {5 I+ J
没什么要紧的事。
, V, G# G3 q: H$ a) c$ x@I've got to run.
# ~0 Z: O0 j7 X" t1 f: ]我得赶紧走了。# h  c5 D, w( d) D
@Going fishing?
, [. O, {# ?+ Q/ H9 _' o5 a# Z# X) |要去钓鱼?1 S( q$ X( w; ?; O& v
@We didn't catch anything.
. L2 Q: Q% b9 l  [! E, Q我们什么也没钓着。
7 P0 W7 |  p. n+ ^# n% ~@Remember our fishing trips?, x! Z& \8 W! T  `+ U9 `
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
! ^  g6 d! I- b! g2 M@Don't you have to work?
8 W# x- ?; r. _5 {你不用上班吗?/ v( K: K, c/ |! N
@It'll be like old times.
: C& ~9 E" G/ ^/ e/ F. l过去的美好时光又会重现。( I  W4 l7 f; s! S: }! r/ `2 z" H
@What's the weather going to be like?
) Q7 D( M) G6 Y明天天气会怎样?
6 f1 ?- w5 M, |2 e5 a$ ~@Here we go.
$ n, J0 m! T# }: a/ K现在我们可以开始了。
% c0 }! E3 G( N- s. N@Now, the important thing is to get3 J5 |8 f4 e& s! d. G8 w
the hook close to the fish.
, \) g& O, S8 ?( k* n% U1 j5 b现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
' w4 g6 {( D( a! ~- j@Not a chance!" J4 g' v  _& J; J# G
不可能!/ j7 K7 O6 p2 v+ n
@Hi, there!; P" W# P( D- v2 S
你好,嘿。3 [  ^( O5 E; B- ]+ o$ p
@No way!
) ~! X/ N' O6 n8 v" o不行,决不可以。1 _* o6 v4 u/ `+ E, M
@Come on.' w& K  Z0 J: a+ b0 H/ G- c
你来吧!* g  e1 n9 ]* E# F4 B
@You bet.9 Q( N4 p6 f# s5 A( u
你可以确信。, f4 i) v- h9 X9 U5 I! H- b
@Easy does it.
4 ~' M# [! E4 s; Y; Q7 B别慌,慢点。% C0 i- m8 F) u2 y) d% B+ L
@That a boy.
6 h6 n& n/ c$ l+ x- ~4 |& ~7 g- @+ o对了,就这样。- [5 `1 z$ i, @( n* D1 D
@So long.
: t/ n; [) G$ Q$ N/ O2 q再见。( G$ W# r/ a4 ~

5 u1 Y6 O2 m/ K' ]* D$ ?+ Z+ ~. t/ ?. O8 ]# ^( I. [
Six
; d, K( Y. i4 N* |2 k  b. t* P) |5 r4 T. n
@tell someone to begin working, m9 T; \+ G1 S: M" g
告诉对方开始工作2 Q: {6 E3 a7 _) ]
1. Set out!
  F* E( c  q2 R+ d2. It's time for you to start working.4 V* o& ]. F4 G8 M9 X# D" x: R
3. Please get down to your business.$ E3 t3 W$ `+ T( V0 }5 L
/ E0 [- L% N; p9 d- i! c" B
@talk about possibilities
9 n4 f2 J; W/ H3 m7 K; Z' f4 L+ e- x谈论可能性
$ C; f" x. ^+ E6 c6 E2 ?1. Are the odds in my favour?3 i$ b. D( m" f# p' T
2. What chance of success is there?
( W& x/ p8 m; D) Q$ j. h/ h5 K3. Does he have a poor chance of8 r, T0 r& t( N6 }3 Y7 s
winning?  I; w$ ]; I& p. Q: [8 I

- i0 {9 f$ P+ u@ask someone for help" K) M0 w8 }. t5 r8 M
请求帮忙
/ \' b% o; O+ d9 C2 b. H- \, H: p1. Can you help me?! K7 L% q1 N7 P8 V& e" K1 \7 |0 x
2. Will you give me a hand?4 [! ~: g; _  O" {# \
3. Please do us a good turn." ?+ ?2 j: Y) _4 b9 _$ T

# ^' E* b, Z# i6 N@praise a child
7 T* t9 h- j' P5 W6 n* q称赞孩子
& w+ K$ o/ c7 a" T; a! `1. You are the boy.
( L  z" H4 ]4 t7 \2. You're a good boy.$ [3 |* P1 e5 L# U' |( @
3. You're a fine girl.& l' c  C- ?4 ^5 {# ]+ C$ r

; c" s1 t( h3 n+ U7 ]5 X( z6 W@wish someone a happy holiday
# ^& E9 ?6 c$ W祝假日愉快
' k. C' v8 o# d4 g: R: B3 ]: K1. Have a good time in your holiday.
: @& K" k! E- ~4 m+ ^! T2. Merry Christmas!3 N1 R, J, V9 D" }% W, ~$ |
3. Wish you a happy holiday!8 q0 \/ l# ?* ]2 s: J
" a0 c, z+ a1 I1 y$ s& j/ S3 ]
@ask why someone is acting strangely
3 z. y( Q( l. ]  t询问何以某人行为怪异" n' h7 i+ ^- O7 G) r1 y. ?
1. What's eating you?
3 t0 L; L  d: I0 X/ |, ]1 U2. What's wrong with you?& N2 u! B% W( |7 \6 Z" g
3. What's the matter?
# F2 J9 A, @3 A, q0 z* d# u- O: X+ R( j* @& N0 h
@express enthusiasm
1 B" D# h5 V8 s3 H6 j" \! W7 P表示热心4 n5 v/ Z7 L) d5 S5 f! p
1. Hey, that big thing!; @8 v1 f; C: u- V5 e7 m1 Z
2. What a view!
9 v% P+ [3 ?/ [, ^' Z3. Don't you just love it?
4 e7 P( e4 o2 o  _% ~) ~2 X0 i" g0 B/ Q+ }! Z
@agree that something is possible# @$ B8 y( k3 I. A! o3 z
表示同感$ G2 n% l- I. J1 \) ?6 O; h2 M/ w# C
1. Probably so.* @2 b- a' q& C4 r: P: B0 Q  o
2. That's of chance.' A. X, u" p! G2 e) }! F$ x
3. Most likely.
+ }7 P& R, S4 _; _( c3 k! e- {% a5 j9 l( K; y7 `$ T
: j  }/ J6 Q0 }- F7 m: n2 t

0 p7 x' b" {) T7 e. H. a9 k@say someone will recover" R8 O0 M. K9 S+ J- s1 U
说某人会安然无恙
0 b! z8 g* |6 o+ W8 l' p1. He'll be fully recovered.: Y, V+ R! h5 p- B/ Z. c
2. He'll be well soon.! m& s) `) A& f8 m$ u- o8 d
3. She'll be healthy.
+ r5 L8 S6 Z) H" Z. N( r! s" J. k1 }6 z% E1 U9 E( f
@express happiness about a future event
' \6 q1 C; ]) t3 w期待未来
6 a$ D# B2 ?6 h/ Z1. I eagerly await your early reply.' k7 ^+ |6 L6 s  M* S
2. I expect that you will come back soon.4 o# |8 a6 I7 y) d- x
3. I hope to see you again.
! ~: B% X/ Q+ T1 u# b4 G8 T, h6 y
@express likes/dislikes:4 d; k( n  m0 C- B" d0 m
表达好恶$ x7 d/ {5 f" B$ ^* {
1. I hate...
0 E- B0 E6 V) T2. I'm fond of...: I' V# N. L8 R6 q4 m0 i( h! ^5 {
3. I enjoy...9 u, z2 T  i% P$ @8 F* e

* p+ Q. a) `: R* N@say yes informally
  J/ v" O. i& M( X/ g“Yes”的变体
3 B$ U; C0 `( q1. OK.! Q, {3 m7 p! |' V9 S( k4 T3 c
2. Yea.6 b% X3 K5 B+ p5 h' z- v6 l
' U9 a3 `% p% b* o& b8 p' ?
@thank someone) K, C. i/ `7 `- c5 d) Q
致谢7 q0 |" n; `# M. H) f/ I1 X
1. That was very kind of you.
3 k. W1 k* O6 @+ J2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so; j5 k- L! D9 p3 t" h: Q( I% S
patient.4 B( O' U! B- \4 ?6 a  Q1 A. L4 w; j
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind( Y( M  |* a' ]0 g+ f6 a" Y5 V6 c
invitation.
  q+ S4 l2 `& A) {9 E8 g% n- P0 z* V: ]
@agree) z0 ?1 f2 L/ N/ N1 c
同意
/ x+ D# g6 t: T& q; K9 `0 d( q( M1. I'll go along with that.2 R/ r8 Q6 s, r" p
2. I have no objection to that.
5 I4 ^0 L7 w) w. V3. I quite agree with your plan.7 M# |9 C. h9 q; U8 y
3 J' u# W4 b8 u7 r
@suggest a change in activity- O) \$ r9 Z1 G4 |* _
建议改变活动3 Q; U5 V* Q5 I$ d6 J8 q# t
1. We should take a little break ...1 C2 C& w( V6 e; Z
2. Let's stop to have a walk.; ^, H; Q4 Q# `8 M' t
3. Shall we leave the room and go
9 [" p3 ~+ h$ O1 O! joutside to make a snowman?% Z, ~& j. O4 U/ c

1 F9 {4 ?& W5 y" L$ ]! b5 e. @$ p4 {@say something is obvious# a1 F& N1 ?9 G1 B$ d9 E
表示事情显而易见
, ^* |9 m, ]0 M- S4 ?. P) R8 F1. How'd you guess?
" f  r( q! ^( M7 B: }; f1 L2. Everybody knows it.1 \& k4 m1 u7 ?' O6 V
3. Don't you know this? She likes him1 t9 I& h& x! Z! s8 R, D- b
very much.
) p: ]0 k$ I; c) f/ h2 N1 q, x# {( j3 M* z$ Z' Z& [* _" q
@say you appreciate someone's short visit7 ?7 f  q8 V/ D, m" Y
感谢对方来访+ s  Z8 b9 r* V* C3 l4 F: L( \& t
1. I'm glad you came by.
/ L5 D) ~, v8 S- J6 g2 A8 p2. I appreciate your coming.
3 q0 @: |$ d$ J( R0 E3. Mom says she hopes to see you again) M% \0 A* A  T: D- i/ _
soon here.; M! I& s; `- g. \8 d

( {) f5 n8 f2 L1 o@thanking someone for cooking7 S7 k: y% ^  |! \( ~8 ^
感谢主人盛餐招待
& S, q. V& g" X. U1. It was a wonderful meal.
/ P" G  _! P  J( Q% `' x2. The steak is delicious, Bob.! }1 ?/ A7 N* h" f
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
" r# k* ~& a' \/ _3 I' ^+ usalad before.
. Z6 B1 b+ m( h5 L' l$ Q# \; [5 w+ S
@invite someone to take a seat
' e' X8 M3 I) X* O! \" p3 C, f, B邀请对方坐下
9 r. _+ H8 C7 ^# j+ W4 \0 v: g3 a1. Please sit down.
. a. b0 t: u( a/ h2. Have a seat.9 ]3 g  M1 R0 r% w# f
3. Take a seat, please.
3 a; E6 Q$ a2 X+ J( q. L% j" w4 L+ Z# X: X. L- U( M+ S6 G
@persuade someone to give your permission
0 n! u$ ^6 Q3 S# A( ]9 u恳请对方允许
8 s% T( R0 O2 u4 `8 C* Z1. Just let me see the score ...* y( p0 f. q3 M  U
2. Please let me in.7 D% u' J% X0 R$ J3 _* S& A
3. Please let me finish the novel.
7 v5 Q8 z! a" \" d$ w# N! u. W+ h8 m2 v& V& `
) i' Y& W7 `" Q% s
@There's much more to be done.
3 Q* u' p" j9 E" |% c+ C我们有很多事要做。, ^+ ]) z% S( w- L$ u' ?3 \$ n: e
@Can you do me a favor?5 P5 ^9 X; c# z' d. M& J; M
你能帮我个忙吗?
( W5 x7 F4 d( q" O8 m7 \  y@That's my boy!
9 h4 |- J0 p4 ^3 }) i# C好儿子!% a( ?# R5 W  T
@Alexandra might call.
. o9 F# ~8 ]5 M9 {) V) f8 hAlexandra 可能会来电话。. P% \0 f3 a6 B4 M/ e
@I see., |% d* c% G% O
我知道了,我懂。" q1 [% c4 z! C3 ~% V
@Make you feel better.
/ e4 l8 t  T7 B4 U2 i" f" r! i. K这会使你舒服些。/ f. w6 i9 t0 v" o+ w
@What's gotten into him?
4 X; b* K1 p6 k: B) _  {6 _( c他怎么搞的?& I* O- \" K5 {3 h8 c% u4 _* H
@Maybe so.
$ d, o& w* {5 b  Z7 g也许是这样,或许是吧。
+ |  j$ f; e  |0 W@Wrong number.
) ]9 X; P* _; Q# z0 L$ X, u打错了电话。
) |5 E. l$ f, n! @- J5 K* y" |@That was very kind of you.- v' Q$ G+ L6 D7 ^
你真周到。& P  k( Q& k- n+ K& O' _
7 t7 t  i6 E! L9 W  j. }* G

" ?( a! h: e) s, F. m. ^$ g; zSeven
1 O! Q3 f3 K, J* S) Q
# I6 }  ^. E' o" m9 `@praise something or someone
# @  n" U; Y/ W/ l& h5 T% l0 `赞美事物或他人8 |3 z  v6 i/ _& S! i! C, s0 b
1. This new Walkman is absolutely2 |8 S/ z, `7 V7 m: H2 c- q$ N5 b
wonderful.
& L% \: t, h4 S& z2 K2. Your new dress is very nice.
, `* P5 N) c" {/ ?# `3. You made a great speech.! u! \( Q8 n- ]8 f: B: g3 b

, N, z; E4 `, k# g3 E@say something is obvious* G! U: e) C; ~- r, d
说某事显而易见
1 E, F  l) T. g, @* v2 i+ [+ v1. It's very clear.
" ]# ?8 E0 r8 U9 q( y2. I can tell.* M: c" v% o- x$ b7 ~
3. Everyone can see that.
9 z$ M+ |$ u# i% T/ C9 x
) D; B* k. N& i  Y& i@ask if someone has a problem+ o! X; G  A# [
询问对方是否有困难
8 ^# `5 j5 n7 F" Z0 P, t+ }, V; j1. Is something wrong?9 m" e/ S' C3 [5 z' J3 q3 _
2. What's the matter?
$ O5 g) m, F2 w6 j; @! A5 [3 e3. What's up?! @9 W5 }0 B& a; M3 J3 C
3 Z: ]( w. ?/ \' l4 ~& i
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons+ T# s! F  L9 o2 B4 W1 m1 h) w" U2 c
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
+ r. U, s5 s5 K+ V1 Z/ h" |0 U1. I miss them.$ W; `3 c( q  H
2. I feel homesick.# x  v/ z" y% A# [6 B
3. I am longing to see you., Q! N: N8 j4 H# L, ]& T
! a# I( [3 H3 m0 g* s
@state consequences8 n. e# r$ U$ b1 c* p
说明后果' p4 Y7 z3 T1 X  t
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my9 X6 g0 _2 u2 w) Z% \" s* `
father will get really angry./ d+ W) }; A. T
2. You should first finish your homework,
& N8 b4 ]+ y8 I! z& y* yor you are not allowed to watch TV.( T( H' _* l/ `# `  b0 r
3. We should walk faster or we will be
( q5 U/ \' G. _late for the movie.
* Y# `6 o- b8 E$ ?2 `  e4 s- r$ _
* C) V$ R3 D/ e! C+ U. A@say a sound is familiar1 w+ W. n' T5 G8 v
说声音好像很熟悉
: V- z8 N& v7 \+ B& Q( B1. It sounded like a dog barking.  t! C& r: I! p7 M5 c& G
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman., x( w. H* y; z$ i  S6 ?. e
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.7 w* M! o( M8 N  u- g+ k  o. c

( S3 j1 W* Q, b, X5 |@invite someone into your house
* e6 a9 a- r1 c0 K1 z7 k请人进入屋内2 A1 V; B8 X" m, ^" a# O
1. Make yourself at home.
, |5 a! b+ A% }2. My house is always open for you.7 Q* a8 H- @& q) ?7 ]; H6 N8 K
3. I wish you could come to see us3 b3 Y! a; v$ Z3 F
sometime.
+ _- z' U0 A5 C* s; H& w' m. \# D9 a' E) u
@console a child or animal' g: x9 [5 L: V# O
$ {6 ?7 Q0 h! Z. Q) `, T* `
6 Z/ N% q+ S% [
安慰小孩或动物( ?6 ~- q3 g* ]1 y- x7 ^9 b$ h
& M' U+ Y& w: v8 E
1. You poor little thing.
- Q. ^+ W7 Y- \# D/ h& @5 c2. You poor, poor baby.
" e2 R& @5 m7 s  z5 X7 S' B: q1 ]3. Don't cry. It's all right.
0 m3 |( W2 N) x' W: L+ E
; a! E# v$ s. C4 d@talk about a longtime wish
, B& o1 H! P: s0 O6 R7 P: b7 ?- d4 H谈论早已有的愿望
6 U5 N2 R! j) s8 O# B& F* C1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
0 N% f4 X+ H  m- X! n5 _6 R  }2 X2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of0 ~: \, \( t/ p
becoming an artist.
( k$ V/ @, p' l) C3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for8 k+ e5 E! b2 `, K8 ?
years.
2 J3 w) \, o  @+ a* K  E5 ?- D6 ?1 Y- F5 R
) Z( f: t+ I/ C4 E5 O, n8 m' M@pause before answering a question5 y5 d4 i/ o5 r7 D) Y
回答问题前略事思考
0 k) _; K3 Q: C9 b; d9 c1. Let me think.( F5 Z4 ?1 M- P8 e- ~- Q8 a8 d
2. I'll think it over.
# H+ S3 \2 f& h& E2 E3. Let me consider it.
$ p: i( s3 D; |5 ~) c3 O0 X1 L
) j4 p3 o2 m) d# x( K3 p4 u9 J@identify someone or something' b' Z, `3 t" h: h' t3 r
确指某人或某物
' f+ a- H' a/ S- `1. They're the ones./ u. V* J7 Z: i& j# J
2. That is what I am looking for.4 Y! K5 z% _7 F& @/ s, {" X8 B
3. He is the man who can help you.6 j, p3 K9 q9 {7 H

' X# }% ]' Z! m; t' T" o8 T( F3 D@find out the hours a business is open
# G: G! N- d: w! q5 h询问办公时间
) P+ I9 ]. ]9 n- L2 Y5 `" c4 H1. How late are you open?
1 x+ U9 f+ r- B. `# ]0 V2. What are the opening hours of the7 q$ P% \0 i" {1 e; y
store?
3 X$ ?% E+ K# A( x! i( e3. At what time will the store start6 \: s! b) ]# \
business?8 a# a3 `8 @/ t* _$ U( |4 v
: A8 ~# m' m! U4 R2 k
@say someone is lovable
* f! E9 H( E9 K4 U3 ^+ q6 ?! W说某人可爱* b- W  c& |% x8 `! T
1. She's hard to resist.5 Q) v/ P( ^' T
2. She is cute.
/ W0 ]$ {1 R* ]' R3. Her smile is so appealing.
6 K8 X9 w7 T5 X) c5 ^' K3 s
0 j& M! c3 t" D+ c@encourage someone& m6 M" e( {5 I) m. B5 x
鼓励别人(儿童)- F6 R% v9 H6 Q8 U% V
1. Atta girl/boy!4 f& b1 M( Z/ @' b6 l
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
0 l! t) R: o8 @& p) K. J3. Come on! You can make it!: H: b" p$ G0 G& G$ l* d9 Q

% r+ ~. Q7 h3 e$ ]7 b% M3 Q@find out about a procedure
9 q$ Z7 |3 G2 ~4 a( G  u询问处理程序" a; s+ K% {6 j3 P# s5 F) b
1. How do I do that?3 T9 u* ]7 y( ^5 m9 [  h' m, ^
2. What do I begin with?* p# l! p; ]& p. c7 N
3. What's the first step?. [( ]+ X" J2 I, P

8 N' h. ~( T! s! R3 t* |( D8 h& i# G, m@say something is sufficient/ f# i* |8 n. x' s0 B- a# I
说明某物足够/ Q( r3 h! ^2 z
1. Your name will do.2 G2 q9 B1 Z, U- w2 p" f7 g# J2 v
2. That will be OK.0 Z+ p$ y0 E% k2 ~7 b6 v
3. That's enough.+ X! m1 M( X6 M* V' b- X, [

, Z' ?3 ^$ v4 [4 L@be assertive; N1 h; g: a8 p
断言
1 ?) U: [# c- J! x$ `4 G9 N1 x$ \1. I'm serious.
* o. x. p6 |; u! D! A6 h2. I am certain about it." p" w! D9 \; s8 R) n9 V! D
) `1 X$ e8 b! D  E1 X/ g
@ask about experiences in a person's life6 P8 A' _. D. V) f0 \. c! d  a
询问对方生活中的经验
$ E6 Q8 {: Q2 |) k6 E; A8 ?1. Have you ever owned an animal?; B7 }6 Q3 n2 w7 E
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
! R" g3 d# B! M6 l3. Have you ever studied French?
3 O" A- Z# |% ^4 Y$ L! s7 X! S3 `4 @% x' C* J4 a. _5 h2 ^
@add information
7 m! A+ C2 ]5 {# O+ W6 E1 O补充消息& q2 y* M- k9 C6 v1 J( `! g
1. There's more.
% f/ S- |6 o: T2 G2. And one thing more.% \6 b5 n  M0 [5 ?: w
3. Following are the details.& O& _% ~# a( R  `/ R; E
4 A7 [2 d4 T$ H
@express regret2 Q, H* v: y; P& B
表示遗憾
5 N) e- M) k/ |/ _  l4 f9 C2 M3 _1. I am sorry.
& S( w* V; k& H! e  `5 ^2. That's too bad.
. V" e0 r/ G7 K+ Y% C; o1 V: W) l2 K( a" {9 j2 m
@say you will return* y; I( C% J" e) c5 m# o4 y+ }
说会再来
; \4 r- D: ]8 ?1. I'll be back.
5 ~/ A+ @/ K, K* [  Y* J/ Q9 _7 K2. I will come back soon.
: O$ v+ F5 ]) S5 |7 |0 N3. I'll return at once.& ]  Q' Z" B8 C
' k9 E2 [, q' A! a  A# ^
@say you understand
/ Y- A' ~" ~# h' ~3 ?- A* j说你懂了
' e/ c# W7 ?/ e, `! n' L1. I've got it.
2 o+ g+ F  A5 W* U/ _5 j: i2. I get the picture.
; i) [5 ~2 x, m' C# m4 s3. I see.+ C+ U9 t& G' j

5 k# A5 E, h$ B: U- i7 A/ h@identify yourself on the telephone
6 }/ Q1 p9 j0 U- t电话中表明身份) E( X9 L2 b6 X) A+ f
1. This is he.( I3 I0 t/ u0 V+ M+ Z8 P- S" D
2. This is Linda Aborn.
2 Q5 h- T9 P. @( d" n3. This is Davis speaking.
! h+ y( c$ }/ e- G1 r  ?8 o8 h% }4 ^3 n- R& C

3 k4 I% b$ n- r" S@What's up?/ U, q) {; [) Z" B
怎么啦?发生什么事?% S* K5 \% e4 N% u) u( Z/ c
@I can tell.
# U9 O  {  q/ y' z( K- r/ r9 H我能感觉到。9 E4 I# [2 _4 z9 L' Y
@How late are you open?
/ a1 C( Y# R; @" A7 I你们开到多晚?$ U6 q* ~' D  X7 Q
@She's hard to resist.% Z2 H$ Y  y% B. l$ w/ ]$ m
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
' ?+ j- D1 C) Q; K@Atta girl!
; v( ^' s' B. x2 T- `% w2 F真是个好女孩。
% U! {6 m  J5 k8 G5 _1 b, p: m@We're off.
' x1 C7 G8 ^% e我们走了。我们上路了。
  N( f5 x" E/ m1 b. Z- l@Is that it?9 C8 C- s: T& }* I% ]' ^# G
就这些啦?% j$ L6 u% p2 t
@Stewart residence.
( e5 r; b# y) Q$ TStewart 家。4 X( _7 _) ^4 U9 L
@This is he.5 B( \- U/ b5 m) m! ?3 E6 x
就是他。
0 E: }' z* S# u7 q& B8 s4 u@Your name will do.
; n1 K6 I# |- L8 z7 J6 ?你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight3 X, Y$ \( `9 T* R9 c, O

% s0 R0 }4 B) k  G0 P( F@ask someone to be specific! K6 [6 Z& o2 q$ t" O: _0 C
请对方详述, s' J2 t3 K. x, _9 U* U- y
1. Like what special matters?
5 _3 M# Q- _$ R9 d" |3 ?5 A$ B2. Can you tell me the exact reason?  e1 S5 V6 d$ [; Q: e$ M: F

$ o, c+ g  V. f3 s# K+ {2 O@express confidence in someone
0 \9 N+ J! n3 i3 F. Q2 s5 V5 \表示对某人有信心% N9 e6 q# i6 {
1. I know you can do it.) P' B: H0 ^0 E1 M% d5 m
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it., J; a( i$ L' v' N5 B
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe, C# d! l, h- Q; A) a' Z) V
you can.1 c9 z6 l) F" k# w7 ?$ V0 ], H# `

8 Q% J4 c  M  L1 t# w@say that something won't hurt
' m8 z  @0 s- n; `, M, A说某事不妨碍* _3 ?5 I5 i! p8 \3 q
1. You won't feel a thing.2 Y! V" D! j4 y$ ^# ]
2. You won't feel any pain.4 [" o* C! s5 A7 t
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.! \1 Q# C3 \& o! y9 H
' x7 M% N( [, O7 L0 ~# h8 Y
@compare the importance of two things
% }4 U" r7 l6 B' S5 w/ Y) M* j! m# o* |比较两物的重要性
, d0 b0 X) P( ]- @4 G0 f1. Your health is more important,4 z# ^2 V+ W( X5 P
2. Being beautiful is more important than1 c- C' Q4 A  A2 o7 P% ^
saving money., E* V3 B! _  c9 v7 ?; y: b' R' t

; Z8 A) t3 Z( Q- `@state consequences3 T- j5 U5 v; E( `
说明后果
$ G9 S$ j% _8 `  t; a1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
$ M: h) u" }7 xmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
( g( g3 `5 x  o! K. s2 ~# R  Z2. If you are slack like this, you will be% P1 Y* v6 C! D% ?! {
fired by your boss.
. D6 ^6 q8 {) x; T# {4 m
5 b9 Q6 r. F* R0 d) i9 h@offer to find a solution5 u& F  j. X# _& |1 h* {
表示可代为设法
( `. U' y$ u4 _3 I/ H! M1. Let me try to work something out.$ z7 B, @3 |4 W. W" y: c& Y
2. I'll come up with something.+ K  v- x( C0 c- i* E
3. I have a way to solve the problem.* s; E( @8 [8 O3 U  T! T0 o
, A" B" u/ k& E0 V+ p
@persuade someone by offering a reward
1 \( G: X: f8 u: C: X9 A以奖赏劝服对方
8 \; `3 s3 V% q" E$ C3 s( N+ p1. You just put on your pajamas and
! b; X) X. j( Orobe, and I'll think of a surprise.& B' a# |2 y7 E
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
( Z; j2 u' r. B  _- {you a story.. c9 u7 h, S, }$ A6 {. Y) F) q; O
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
5 B  j* S6 ^8 R. L9 ~on a holiday with you.+ l5 G+ s1 \4 _1 k4 S
* ?4 T4 V. X- L' R+ H% I6 V7 H
@reassure someone& F3 j, O4 {/ z2 I6 K
安慰对方1 K; n- L' U3 `4 J  y6 L0 l
1. Everything will be just fine.
0 v2 n6 K- m& p8 M4 _2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
# i1 f- v* N6 e/ o' V# {2 i8 m3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.: {- H0 `/ V3 I  V3 z0 n6 ^

+ D7 v* S1 g) H* V@verify an answer6 ?1 ~- ~: e, ~
查对答案+ p. F6 N/ ]) V6 ~$ C1 N
1. You're sure you've never played?
/ o4 ?- H; Q$ B- I2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
+ U, m4 A. k$ x# y2 [7 p$ ]) }% B3 U4 ?
@refer to an action in progress) c9 U! s* [4 u: J- a0 |) r% r
提起进行中的事
# k0 ~' ]! E1 z* e, f1 F1. You can learn as we go.0 }7 g& P4 M, n8 G
2. You can join in at any time.! N2 |* ]1 s% `+ z
3. You can come in and see the movie at
% U) Z) g4 Z. b: a9 vany time.2 ?6 A6 s8 K* P3 M( _8 ~. d

$ J# r8 f+ D6 O  B; [, k; n5 `@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game/ i6 J# U: `# Q3 p; X* @
说对方玩输以后没有风度, G7 t% [; x( X& o$ h
1. You're a sore loser., W. ?; J8 K( W7 e7 E; E8 @% F) c/ x
2. You can only be a winner.
/ I  L% Z$ Y! |2 U  O0 k6 M; }; e: z1 Q* k
@stop an argument
2 T# |) g- \/ Y$ e要大家停止争论9 R- c- D" }7 E3 l. @2 h. P
1. No arguing!  F, S  `- }9 u5 s6 z- U
2. Stop arguing!' Y1 K, Z% t' @5 A
) A& {; X. w  M, f
@greet a group of people informally; l) ~% \# I  I, u
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)( x% g0 z" m" C' |! e- J* g- L
1. Hi, gang.: s) k7 R, y& W$ f
2. Hi, everybody.; G0 P; {4 U) @7 s, C
3. Good morning boys.
" z& t' ~; Y. f2 X  J4 ?' Y! a, X1 g/ I; U, f
@hold someone to his or her word
, N3 I9 B& L  N4 B1 T要对方遵守诺言
+ K! G4 z1 Z4 l; a! H* J0 j1 |# f- L1. You promised me a surprise.: n9 k/ ~6 i) B8 q& C8 d. p
2. You said you love me.
6 B% k% i- }" Y' }1 |  L3 c% R
5 O1 v2 `  F  ?: D9 ^@check something you think is true+ ^/ i4 H( y, |6 V4 y  H; j" W
查对你认为属实的事
& ]6 q% }4 \' g1. It hurts, doesn't it?- _9 O' L  t( H& d; q2 U
2. So you will have dinner?4 L6 @# h1 m  U. z- c- Q- d6 ~5 r
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
. U$ E6 ]! J/ X# a2 o+ o4 A7 ]2 f( O$ b' G2 Z+ v$ D
@make a promise
& ^1 b. Z- ?. k( K承诺+ m! H% B  _3 _; Y
1. We'll see to it that you have
& A; F; ?2 P# bstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.0 D1 G. }2 H  R7 R; C
2. Then three it will be.
" j) `+ a7 K* x3. I promise I will get you two tickets for- o" M# B9 w+ i) Z7 _' B* @* ]
the concert.2 E; C7 ~2 E3 N7 D' c
9 w/ ~+ M9 b' y/ u% ?0 W! }
@encourage a child
; U' G' s- F  y/ o鼓励孩子
5 w  V9 z0 E$ f  {5 y4 d% h% v4 N1. Come on now.. ~! f( e7 h' B' j  ~/ V( ]$ D
2. You're a big boy.* B* i9 a  h( Z1 E+ `
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
' q8 X* i6 R& M1 ]8 F- Z( W5 v
; I  q7 l( J" e@comfort someone who's not feeling well4 `) w9 O% i' f9 V; i$ S  C+ K# V
安慰病人
+ \- d- A9 b  n: J, e1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
! A& b) |* W+ b8 P7 R5 }* Ltomorrow.6 S9 L9 W  V, Y: P) \( @3 r' R. K
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
  a% s" ?# B0 o9 Q
" u1 ~! X# H- j+ h  b3 H@negotiate* L: u; A& L1 W( o
谈条件
7 @! H* A3 ]) s& z. |: e2 f; s6 }1. But first you have to smile.
. l$ w5 O1 W9 W( O! i2. No smile, no surprise.- I: f1 I% ?- R9 W! S' e) a8 I! j
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
& ]7 R& b1 g, F- J" S; `7 g9 E) A% tto smile first.; M6 `3 y& V. C5 a
9 Q2 v" v0 o$ A& M
@wish someone a happy birthday6 R2 P: z# }  a# n& ]+ g* P+ S
祝对方生日快乐
4 n4 X4 S3 C3 X0 K8 F' r" g1. Happy birthday, Carl.
& f- i% F0 F5 o8 F' N) o2. Happy birthday to you.
9 `9 X  O% H( e9 r" P  d' y
# B* s, [9 z& V( h' y" z4 t2 o@How you doing?
6 M- \9 P- C1 i- ?: M你怎么样啦?" t, }- |. a4 S- N  z
@It's a problem,isn't it?" D* H3 d  U+ v% X% Q
这是个问题,不是吗?- O- |* A7 r% u3 g
@I got it!7 F3 P. Q  q$ y, Z/ ]7 V+ Z0 T
我猜到了。2 a2 {4 O: D1 U' O( w
@Want to hear them?- h0 s1 P5 U- Q8 a* G/ ?2 r
你想听听吗?; V' }: ~3 I( K. ~% e
@You're fooling me.
" ^! J) y/ Q9 j+ n+ Z% U6 @你在骗我。
. [7 d% }6 W# l@Everything will be just fine., g/ ?; z/ G( G& T' _
一切都会好的。
1 F- L1 E7 a  y! ~* d) A7 x/ W@You're a sore loser.6 I# {& m0 A8 s8 `5 d
你是个输不起的人。
$ T* Z9 ?6 m7 |+ k@Hi, gang.
; H! M9 T& J1 m! M  x# R1 T嗨,各位。
5 U& E& U( K; ^@What's going on?
, `+ `$ V% Q3 a9 ?2 z怎么啦?4 q  D6 A$ ~9 U# T# a) t. z
@That's the deal.
$ N. f: t9 ^/ ]; f8 N* p8 z这是交换条件。
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