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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
. [  R! E' R1 A自我介绍' N  V: y# e' P+ V8 B3 ?
1. My name is Mary Grove.7 i- d. U' r1 O* q0 x. \9 d; L
2. My name is Gregory Paul.& h6 m5 O1 d& W1 t  L! ?1 M
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
  \/ J4 \3 I0 G, X$ L5 C9 T: M4. I'm Betty Hones.' _3 ~; g5 V" f  V

% W$ [1 V) Z6 f3 M* ]: V  M@ask for permission3 w: b. ?$ H; l' I( C8 B
征求同意
. B7 h( L5 e1 X/ F! K6 S( r1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?" A# x+ [; D! J% P/ @" q
2. May I sit here?
1 Z3 w4 v. X% [3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation, o2 n9 W  `8 R3 Z# n. S9 Q1 E; u
引出话题  l0 ^+ ^( a) |/ d1 {% D& ?
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.$ i, g2 H6 p6 |# m
2. By the way, my sister has got married.  x5 A0 ^' J2 G6 j( x+ Q' z  A, M' q
3. By the way, they arrived intact.* Y! K- h; o! c- ]7 [
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@thank someone
* t- D: r. y5 a: Q: w向人道谢
. F! J% f& i8 t1. - Use my bike, please.4 e5 t- Z! j. V/ F
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.! y; [1 V3 ?8 U5 _- Z6 i
2. - Laura, your phone call.% g; b5 `0 G) n$ r
- Thank you./ |7 ~/ Y2 |6 `( x, c3 O3 B: Z
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
8 a+ K! P% q% t! E: G
2 O- p% o( V% ^- x@respond to someone thanking you% r1 f$ P3 r1 d; A. ]9 t
回答别人的道谢7 e: y" M+ R- H- L+ p) }5 ?, c
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
  T% [( a5 j% J0 }4 X/ ], W) T- Oh, my pleasure.
. ], g0 |7 Z8 n3 b% b4 Y2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
; w* ^3 l% z8 ]# u- p1 |- You're welcome.0 c9 m3 g4 t: a; o) X7 C. l
$ m6 x' F) A; h
@start talking to stranger' r0 t, S+ S9 Q! \( k
与陌生人攀谈7 x1 ]+ x. t, G1 [+ x8 s( A% t
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?$ l3 v2 u; K0 ?! |' Y
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
: \* E) F% u, Y2 ]' Q. F) ]3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?  `  T6 L0 O9 P" x
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
; d/ {, P. h/ t/ A0 l6 _首次见面后道别' I6 k' k0 l8 L! z' D8 n( g& H8 w
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.. O- A5 F) h. f3 r" N: H
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.. w3 s) e* n! S+ _* X
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.! ]/ o# R! M$ O
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
3 C2 i: H% `8 u: W$ y* X* W, O$ I8 i/ m) d, Q4 J
@describe something4 m! B. k. m0 [. c7 R
描述事、物  Y# N- F" ]: B; p
1 . It's a small canvas bag.; _8 T- C! y7 V  n; K
2 . This is a brown metal box.
' o+ K; K7 G7 y- g: _4 {4 V" K3 . Here's a white glass bottle.3 t+ }# N0 X, y& u8 J

% F. f  W8 G' c  A@compliment someone$ z8 i5 _7 g& d3 o
赞美别人
+ Y- J0 h2 m* `# v3 q$ c9 b1 . I think it looks terrific on you.$ M! ~( e+ A( }* @
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.6 y) G4 S( }, [$ F! {6 Q
3. You look prettier in this dress.
8 q9 g5 m# f+ Y. @3 G2 S1 v2 k7 T- \" ]* H# C- a7 R$ v& N
@make suggestions
# M7 ~# s- E. Y3 z  q' Q$ t. `) Z/ P提出建议
9 w$ w# u: V( y8 h% J7 {* [1. Try this sweater.
/ Y- C- i- q0 c- M2 i9 n& C* h: X2. Try the blue one." \' [4 D4 h& w- m, G8 c; @
3. How about green?
7 j/ r" C% X4 q1 J; c9 H4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
8 H, q0 _+ h& U. A% i# T道歉4 I5 U* U3 g3 T) M5 U, Z
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
) v  q5 x9 J0 l$ G+ f2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.& j) }0 X) ?! N
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.5 R" C0 e& a3 B; ]' G1 p, w
B : I'm really sorry.
/ v3 o1 q% b& ~4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
# H( F" D, _9 w1 K/ C' \B : I'm really sorry. I..., ]0 E# x9 Z- T/ f& i# x
+ E1 W* H7 e( T) M3 O  n
@ask for help+ z# i0 P  J4 V5 q" X0 k
请求协助9 J, k' t& g, `+ n, R; W# s4 I
1. Can you help me?
0 L( ~* ~5 p* j6 p  Q( \( N6 q0 t2. Can you help me with this load of books?
( a! N7 R. f/ c) I) G. q; b7 M@reassure someone4 n, q; h* N, G
为人打气% _. J4 N% C3 E& P, x6 y  Z
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
; C' }0 `) r3 m& j) p7 ?/ H' t2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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5 G' u! x5 v: X@ask if someone found something
3 x# |" N# l9 N  @& ~询问别人是否捡到东西1 y1 @0 D- _: @8 }/ v# H
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?8 G2 }5 b: m; b- f5 h# q9 m
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?' e* ~! h2 n# X/ p6 f5 C# k
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@introduce someone
: `. G" K) J. c6 N介绍别人% x5 u+ S; Y, X: z$ W
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
/ h) w: O( A$ b' J9 A2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction" |2 ?% F8 \: S: O) G" V/ F
介绍后回答
, W2 ^5 Q6 T0 o, V4 T: p" [* y1. A: My name is Robert Jones.  A7 t* K. g5 D, z: Y4 B! O
B: How do you do?
4 w1 i/ m+ u; D' v* ]0 k" |A: This is my brother Jim.
2 c* I9 Y5 y8 y: T' R5 {; s5 ?5 BB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.8 G3 ~; c/ N" L) A$ P' y, Q

$ O1 {% }8 M# \) @. s  P) @/ n@correct yourself3 q$ s) j* x: [* ?5 _/ `
改正言辞错误/ w1 w" C- I$ R8 p
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
& ?- [8 y  p* Y* f$ v2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
* b$ J4 V! V+ ?6 e& p% x. BB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...1 u7 Z/ a# |& q/ s9 T
0 [- J0 O5 W3 e" U8 z* _) y
@offer. U. w7 I  w0 P% x6 C9 _3 g
善意帮忙
/ B5 S' ~2 \$ f1. Would you like something to eat?
- d2 x$ [. k' b. ?+ C; k# a" @  t2 D2. Can I drive you home?
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  t  [' p) K1 g2 B$ x@thank someone
1 L! o4 u3 }$ N8 @5 b; {& b( g向人道谢/ f2 i1 G- p3 @9 y! F2 y( S7 x
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
* c* G: Q9 X& g. ^- n2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.& V9 a4 @1 ]( g' W9 r7 l  G+ |6 K
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@respond to thanks+ Q: ]+ j& @0 }) ]0 _
回答别人的道谢0 \% h; J0 U9 U; f; e
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
8 [4 j; b9 u1 i% [7 Y5 F" q. ]B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
( F- ^* t9 X* ?- `接受别人好意  d4 d0 y* U* K3 G  u3 }# K
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
4 O$ d4 Y1 O1 }' J! J" a& UB: Yes, I'd appreciate that., M/ a& M7 u$ \- e" N* f- y
A: Would you like something to drink?5 g/ [; z+ ]. ~8 d0 k5 t
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
$ t; e# O2 s: J9 \  ^0 `; y% H婉拒别人好意. }; v, h0 a7 E7 R* o( ]- z; d/ Y4 u
1. A: Would you like something to eat?* s6 a# T/ ^8 L- Z
B: No, thanks.( L& M. _( j) [8 _5 i8 m' e9 N
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
; ^4 Q5 ~; |' j6 dB: No, thanks. I can manage them
( M' u/ I& U4 X) p  bmyself.
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1 r& I9 m4 P7 F) F2 M: e@Here they are.2 z2 v, `2 C* S  H8 E0 Y' k. `. R
就在这里。
7 x1 L4 q; p1 [6 R7 S@The traffic is very heavy.
* [$ r% l# Z7 n1 s3 S/ B4 R2 h) u交通非常拥挤。
( C- E' }9 d9 @  Z- S@Me, too.3 ~1 k8 G& u& T/ l
我也要。
6 z, Y& s% J( N& @0 V@Take it easy.7 Q9 ?8 X7 u% i0 Q2 r6 v8 [
别紧张。4 j3 \7 T) Y, z$ {1 R
@You really saved the day for me.
; q: v; `3 a. u' H+ @! _# Q8 d* U. Q你真的帮了我大忙。( e( S- E! G7 y+ [$ J% @
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7 Q7 K2 q: U9 d. O, [@ask for help1 H* B3 Y& C$ J9 J5 T
请求协助* X: i9 O/ v% z# \3 [
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
! |9 R6 t% k$ WM: Yes, what can I do for you?! }' O' j0 k% F
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?/ s+ {; Q: x5 R' D0 N; m/ a
M: Certainly, madam.- n& o5 H9 z& k9 \" y

2 u. f/ P7 M  J2 o  Z& C; j@say good-bye to someone you just met
- ?% U& w$ ~# y: B- j2 o见面人士道别
" s" x+ k, X, w+ ]1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.* r; e- {) p9 T# U7 v+ X  t
F: See you later. Have a good time.
& }9 {+ R3 Y& S/ R; [  z6 {7 c) U3 j8 [2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
* ]. S/ \' s, N8 r: Q# E& ~; j3 IF: Me too. Have a nice evening., d0 i) a& G0 r) o' g  X2 q, d
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@apologize' r* ^+ y" E; E0 s
致歉
. m. f: [) ^: h1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.7 m% R" B7 \. Y: }5 j
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
+ Z% F6 q" `- \
/ B' V; d" C) m( S) Q. A- K@give directions3 Q3 Y2 K$ q! E3 C5 o7 N$ ?
指路, g- z& M2 P/ V/ s9 z
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?0 R5 E( x! U6 Y1 k; j
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.3 L! u2 u$ s7 v1 y
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?* ?, V( ^; Z; [/ V
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.; }; a0 k+ O/ ^& R$ P6 `
# ?0 n/ L/ ?, C' I9 A( k( y+ E
@make excuses/ i1 c2 G6 a5 V4 Q; A/ P
辩解
$ W9 H1 ^7 `  d; r' M1 l1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.9 u9 @: s' i- q! M3 C7 @* E
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.* p% c0 V: t0 r) m

+ L5 J8 @' L! V6 [+ P/ Y6 c- j6 y% y@accept an apology& f% p/ t1 Z) b7 ~
接受. S% O$ T* P. m1 V  r6 H$ ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.' q! a+ q& \$ j$ ?1 z+ b; ~
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.' k' ^  G3 s( {( w
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you7 b2 w" w: D. L  m: L) w2 o# l
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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! [* v1 \' [- @1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 d* I$ Z  B- P- x! ?2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift! H' x! `$ B- l; e$ v9 O
接受礼物2 R$ ^$ K" {- l8 P% V
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.+ e) O# H0 b3 d5 I  S
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
& ^" J0 S# d! i5 K点菜或点饮料
! f1 O' Y8 P7 s; |$ {3 @1. F: What would you like to eat?9 F' X; K3 z4 x% g9 g8 \$ h. u; i
M: I'd like the mee krob.
- e5 t, [/ Q/ a" z. N# I: `- D2. F: Would you like something to drink?( k2 w" \" Q2 Y! k+ U! c
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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+ _, H! x0 H8 Q( W) [@make a suggestion7 Q! U* |8 l: E5 }: x. J; i
提出建议
. D+ D' j1 s& O4 U1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?$ ]) H3 c, w+ {* S) D6 O
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.6 w1 R' j0 E. U

$ R  z$ [5 ~8 Z@greet someone
1 N7 Z- h8 l, _2 j欢迎
* w& T& P( j0 S! v1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
2 t6 [# h5 C1 B; }3 O$ H; ^" Y9 `2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please./ E$ I: R7 e( a
9 }) k+ }- L. Z& l/ u9 J6 `
@ask about someone's job
0 [0 Q& H% i+ l6 R问别人的职业' }- M' U# h/ \4 b. h
1. F: What do you do?- k7 ~, k2 P. }' }, K
M: I'm a dentist.
5 L& F) ^8 G) G. \5 C; r2 }; V2. F: May I know your job?4 o$ F; v4 S; ~% p) P' K
M: I'm a journalist.. n8 N/ E  I% C

/ A5 y- Q+ L$ E8 A' X@excuse yourself' K" W" s" u4 o7 A
请求原谅
9 ?  C7 z4 n) _1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
2 m( @' n3 k3 L5 \2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
+ E- O) v: k# ^9 ~2 {( f, T) A" r3 D% E+ Q% I
@ask about a problem+ Q8 Q  f& u7 V& W7 N
询问对方的困难
8 j1 F2 n/ Q. g: A1. F: What's the matter?
+ Z$ a( e$ }( Q2 B( M: }M: My boss wants me to go back to the& h: w6 w5 y# @+ o( A
company immediately.
5 W9 m! R4 ?( G1 l# n$ @6 w2. F: Is it serious?
, R- `( r2 }$ P1 G4 |8 G: KM: No, it's just a stomachache." G& e4 g3 y- Y! Q! w
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@express concern
* g" L# e9 ~! ]: D2 m4 V) O! {) X表示关怀; x  {$ D' c# R" c, c, j& }/ v
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
- S+ D) H1 Y8 B& ~/ h9 AM: I hope nothing is wrong.
! U) g& _0 J2 e' |  A4 s* i& Y/ a2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
0 g' Q7 v0 i  c. e! {, EM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event# c3 k: w  \- K, _9 B
询问已发生的事情- D# @1 _3 \( _- R  L! h5 o7 \: k! ~% E
1. M: What happened?  |; k. Y4 [( x# r! g! b- d1 U
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.5 o' W8 t$ k3 t2 N6 M# q, A
2. M: What happened?
1 N/ s" `/ m, s/ d; ]5 LF: Her car was lost.0 x' ^7 N6 @: \& G& R

% u" V' d3 C/ Y+ A9 m" t1 ~@ask about a problem
0 ^4 Z8 U5 l1 i* I7 }1 H询问对方的困难
8 z$ }$ Q# ~8 B: |5 U5 `9 `1. M: What's wrong?+ @- W, Q! v9 h* w/ X
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.& q$ C( \. L. W. l+ h1 |
2. M: What's wrong?8 R/ n% e" V' Y4 D; P) ?
F: There's no power.  B2 U2 r& v  w5 w- z9 N
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@express surprise) N% m4 |5 k- [, p6 W# y& u
表示惊讶4 g2 K: E4 ], E( |2 t+ p( b9 J
1. M: Who's that?
/ ~2 Q5 G0 O) {6 T% l7 i) j8 FF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
1 a9 U- \( H5 D" b; Y& G2. M: What's the matter?
0 z& p# z/ ]3 _* G$ KF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
, V" B' q2 v3 {
( n4 ?/ ^* D, L+ j% n$ r@leave someone after a date7 j1 o0 U) J# o
约会后临别说辞
' ?* J* {+ I: p% ]6 H' m4 a1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.4 k0 l& q, c- b
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
- L, S* r2 U, E+ e' c2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.2 C- {, l% `8 Y: q9 @
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.; ?. k& H& q' U1 b, S4 Q3 y

$ Q) _! l1 d4 ]* p/ ~, ~' i! U@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour* i; m6 S5 S. {! O0 |& g
为太晚造访致歉1 u$ }( Q! B/ W/ I* [* M
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.2 T6 s! ^, r' G' T( ~
F: Oh, no, not at all., W2 L( X" V- Z6 a) Y+ C
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late." @, l! s+ `' y* I: b
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
; i1 L. h" p/ }@accept an excuse
' K/ L3 m! s) z5 C接受对方道歉: g  u- d3 I  B! B3 @! U3 z5 m
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
7 f" a6 i- D$ N2 e8 S  v7 MF: Oh, no. Not at all.2 F1 ?+ T: {- o1 F- O. W

  p4 ]$ X) D3 v9 z) `3 g@invite someone to enter
" [( I9 b$ F0 `+ [9 D邀请别人进门% e/ u2 E$ v- v! h# J
1. M: Julia.
6 {6 _) e- H! A& T) J" T1 vF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
5 W1 S$ D  z1 {! J2. F: I hope I'm not too late.; p* ~) j" y; r+ \5 j1 D5 t
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.+ Z) n  O. F9 R4 h

5 ?) r. J& r- ~& u@make a promise
8 @0 q; Y+ {5 w8 J8 `8 x许诺
: P8 D) b1 k. z5 v% K! }/ m) Z1. M: I promise I won't leave early.) M. E8 g0 l9 C1 k
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.2 ^: K0 L" N, ^9 Z3 a
5 U9 F* f# I( ~$ @8 t- @6 h
@leave a group of people
- E; r; Y* c2 a$ p* n0 s+ x/ p告辞- `; g- p- q# y) L
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
& X! l8 Z5 h$ Z  W0 [3 ]: t2 [2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
$ ]- j$ I' X0 W2 Z: E- W1 s- q% `什么事?$ ^" I3 O+ n: u" ?
@After you.. l+ z4 }) C6 q) _( t* X# U5 A
请先走。
+ d* w5 v! t  |* J, k9 w@I'll take care of everything.
) f- G: g$ B9 |! W. y4 V2 _$ [我会好好照料一切。$ {+ o' d6 d' C8 @: a$ ]( U
@I'm not complaining.$ v; @. x0 n& x' P0 \% ?9 K
我不在意。
7 X* Z4 {4 {* h2 Z% W2 ^+ G' Z% E% r  @@I never like that umbrella stand.+ t6 _+ a2 f  U( b; M1 s
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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( I0 k5 M; q. D5 C5 tThree
4 _1 C9 t; n2 s, i
; r* a$ K0 D3 V2 I% \+ Z! `@express excitement:. o8 a+ ^/ V% }* |: V' e' F$ h
表示兴奋* D& x# T2 W5 K
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.0 s/ N+ S9 g: l. `8 ^6 G
Oh, I am so excited.
" Z' {8 g- J0 }# e2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.; f* \9 H: D- R
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
. h8 X0 t; t) a: v7 I( a
/ O$ i. Z% r2 a3 J@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
9 I, S) c: a+ R( e4 ^/ X/ i谈论未来特定时间的事& k5 P/ v& P  Q. A
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.& r9 w$ R7 ^  z+ @5 c
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.4 B% n1 r* G8 F$ c; C2 `

4 I/ x# x; T; H@talk about future schedules:; Y4 z5 T( q9 `* A# D
谈论未来安排: I; s; k. v7 m  M, T; J# Y' s
1. When does he arrive?8 T3 T; {& f. r6 s; I  j4 `. F4 `
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
: o1 O. @9 x. w) o5 ^& q2 ?
3 A) r" v' g) [+ w( V3 G/ B@express approval or agreement:( a$ X7 s' l5 D2 G3 D2 H" z* N
表示赞同+ U) G, Q5 k, O0 U
1. He'll be happy here.
2 X8 y. J; v6 j# _That's for true.) [4 }) H7 L  w4 d$ x5 I
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.) H2 p# e$ [& P: Y1 W
That's a neat idea.& o! A, V' y/ {3 G  E) o! d

7 X" O+ d/ g3 @' b* k0 A3 b8 E@express admiration:% w" o/ ?0 [: A% w7 x  n* L
表示钦佩
1 _( \2 i7 k3 G  v6 k+ B1. He'll get here by himself.$ R6 _+ S) c2 z8 J
He's something!
" Y, Q- o# y- w& I; j5 O1 Q2. Bob repaired your car.; ^# ^* A8 d  A$ X: M3 d9 K
Oh, he's great.0 `& M. y& n& v) @  T7 j1 T
, a; ]$ X0 h0 I  \4 [! v
@express an opinion or belief:
. C7 J5 d7 X) ]0 W1 C' a表示意见或信念
: Z% k& g0 P& e5 E. [1. I think he will win the next round.! c7 s& \- S9 B7 w! }
2. I guess it's snowing.
' a- Q0 [  a7 |5 R3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.5 q* F, r: x; Y4 K' {' r
/ o2 @4 }. W* V! P. ^. i% Z+ B) P
@say two people are alike:
8 r( t1 E& }1 k: i说两人相似
9 c' A8 _' b/ P8 R1. She always reminds him of Grandma.8 G3 ?; r9 w8 H& D
2. You are another James Bond!, {0 O; Z3 f% B2 O2 B" O* a% I* D: d+ J
& y5 Y- g3 o8 U! ^( y
4 C9 O* T; o) I/ H6 y1 W
@ask indirectly about something:
9 V" Q  e6 E* x, A间接询问
/ R4 M, s: r4 m3 o# Q4 ~3 F1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
- I& R5 L8 R* ~  \/ ?; xIt's locked.
1 A) y: w! k2 w/ c! J1 \2 E# F2. We were just wondering about this seat.
7 q: c) _7 D' \Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
8 x  g" c0 ~7 Y
( S; s& w+ y3 l( \# _+ a/ K@offer help:
; u/ F+ {. _* b6 v: L7 |" z提议协助
" U, q: H7 T2 P2 r* n1. Let me help you with this.
  X* L2 D$ r& M& hOh, thank you.
) D6 |$ q9 m  V, ^: }2. Let me help you with this trunk.$ Q6 e6 t2 L) \% P" O
Thank you very much.: E- O' e7 h7 k0 `& {0 G! @& d

. [9 a& u. Y  l2 s9 j( B@ask for help:# ?- z* i, a2 f* K
请求协助; i6 g: c1 D1 @) }* F9 j% w2 b
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' y0 b$ m6 B  M$ |& y2. Would you kindly move this table away?4 ~5 \8 q! u6 |9 s+ \

) d! D  O& D' V@tell someone not to hurry:& {/ t" I+ Q/ S" V  H8 S* S+ b' H
告诉对方不必急0 f  V) l. ?$ s  l
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.# b! G# V; a, R  L
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.; G$ E) T! `2 ^% O; y1 N/ B
Take your time.$ ~& q% _& s, r

/ f' q" `8 l& m% h@express similarities:
$ _. D: P0 @5 j& V6 ?8 t5 }# M1 `表示相同、一致# u1 E9 y3 q- ?/ w5 o* L! O' g! q
1. I am a journalist.
9 d% G, c' w* }4 g2 P# eI am, too.4 `; ~$ _0 Z4 e) d) R
2. I work for the BBC.* O5 S+ B& S& X
Oh, I do, too.
2 B' ^% \  G# N0 `: C! l
! F- @5 F0 s) ?: ^) O2 d@respond to good news:- R6 W. ?% h$ e9 c
道贺
0 @$ `! j# J! a8 a$ ]# ?; e1. I've got a promotion.
6 ~% S& B6 W* P0 t  Z3 x6 c+ TCongratulations!
, C) j; e2 O6 F2. I've won a lottery.! N# V. F3 u' b$ W# u# z
Oh, congratulations!6 C5 D- L5 W2 V! h! I- h8 P
2 e2 E+ j! n3 Z3 w
@express excitement about a future event:+ T$ m. q! j4 W4 X
为未来某事兴奋
# d5 _) w/ h  ]( c( s2 D) m1. You said you have family in New York.
! R! D# V& I6 C7 u& @) k6 m9 m. \You must be excited.
. {" i) x8 T) f6 O+ j; M4 ]5 G$ bI can't wait to see them!' j. |) ?+ X0 [. ~
2. We will soon land in Rome.
+ f- A" X6 m& r) c' n' }I can't wait to go there.5 i, }, t& s9 K; y% v# k

( @9 M" B+ E3 k' V1 o@say something doesn't bother someone:4 b2 z; |* e5 k+ ~+ O( C
说某人不在乎某事
- N( Y# ^8 I  D( p8 T1. Some people don't mind being alone.  E; S! O) H1 H( _
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
7 n: t$ H" o6 H4 L# X. Q+ d4 ^9 @: d, A" _
@wish someone a happy visit:& \$ w8 {0 N( q4 b( q& E
祝对方来访愉快
: M" u6 |  c5 j% l$ y$ X1 J1. I will be here for about a week.
. T9 m* ?* {, B: M  x" UHave a good stay.
8 v) [" l, X# D6 [' b  y2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
. h2 c9 a8 _' l* @& d3 f" gThank you.
8 V- f) d. z" \
' r. D0 t- _( g5 \@invite someone to visit you:
# |' H' @0 [  i! v" R邀对方来访
( P; ^  H0 ]0 d% A6 R. ]$ o3 w1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.7 m$ H) w+ U1 Z1 P( G
Thank you, I will.
7 e- P  O) O. x( I2. I'll be in Boston next week.6 I2 ?+ C; L# K/ h% m; O
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
( k8 \: C( r0 e7 d3 |  {
9 W- j. E$ N0 G2 \7 O9 r  h$ l@accept an invitation:. g" p& h* Z! I: A$ ~& E
接受邀请; ?7 R- ]: L& p1 w
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?! M4 v* r, m9 K
OK. You name the day.
0 p1 A6 J. _0 v+ o  @" v2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
; B7 y' o/ F4 b1 B: x: I6 _$ }evening.1 j- g0 M, c) V' \* w; B" G# g9 ~/ c  N
Fine. You name the restaurant.$ A: _1 ~! y4 A$ m) [/ w) _

# H* ]* C& j! t" O@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:: H. ^0 {5 H2 }! p4 H
睹物(人)怀旧* r( o0 ~! }  f  J# K; k# a
1. This picture really brings back
& b0 j- e0 b; w& O; `memories.
2 d0 i0 _  x$ S$ a8 T+ G2. This hat really brings back beautiful( R' p* A5 t* H; D# p" t5 ]& l
memories.6 X2 k$ y- e9 n  Z! ~4 B
4 V8 x- k5 T! X' o, K. S8 R
@express regret:
1 ]3 ~* F7 N) y7 h0 E: r表示遗憾4 C% W, o4 Q% m4 i9 p4 ]
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.& U: P  K. f& A0 \& s$ O; q' l- @
She feels bad too, Grandpa.) a. D, f* z3 q. y( p$ z( E7 y
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
# O+ B! F1 M3 x7 S, g( ZShe is sorry, too.8 B, n' F, u  G/ ^3 m5 J1 ~
' E) A& L. `3 |+ O
@say you are pleased to see someone:
) t; C* {. f% }- u. s& K9 J( P表示高兴见对方" p4 K: v1 D6 E" y2 S4 r
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.6 b0 e  ~4 H8 A% I3 t
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
3 k5 ?: A8 {; ^+ r2 r8 mOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
# V* m1 b: E3 M4 \8 }8 t% a( w) q& M4 ]8 F, k+ D+ o
You're a big girl now.1 l; K. X" L) C* L8 [

) K, _* w& `/ b@wish someone a good night's sleep:5 ~$ U% b2 N2 I% k$ I' H, _# m- }
祝对方睡得好- H+ G! C4 m/ N4 e9 ?
1. Good night, Charles.1 F/ d, A/ S' v/ S1 }- |
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
4 }0 {. x5 u) R% b/ Q2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
$ ~# H3 P, {. {  j* k/ \
- n& W# f% i8 F) ^@express similarity:) ~* W+ i' W# _8 G$ X" d' b
表示相同处0 e5 p1 _. a4 _4 ~2 S; X. s- D' j# m4 x
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
5 C% K: l/ Y4 K2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.! \! l7 f- e' I: {: D7 n
$ q. k. v9 Y1 ]+ p7 Q) \* u
4 }/ _9 Q/ @2 I! ?3 c% Y/ I# w( \
@That's for sure.+ I+ G: L! i+ H: ^" W5 k
我同意你的看法。* m( u* K4 Q% G6 {4 J' {: y5 |
@I've got it!: @& S, `# O0 B/ Z1 |2 n( s7 N# O
我有一个主意了!
. ^# n6 G' C- R! F# z! b@He's something!( }, }+ [; {9 V7 ?* L
他真了不起!5 c" x2 ^# ~) i5 ^6 T( c
@Take your time.
9 l& v0 a: u) `) y  c9 f& N慢慢来,别急。6 h5 k2 v4 R1 q) z3 P: G% A5 }
@I can't wait.
  }, f$ l* Y/ A6 N3 M6 U% E+ Z我很兴奋。6 q4 {8 t* x" w5 W. h' z' ~$ M
@That's a neat idea.4 |/ o1 Y' V7 P
这是个好主意。
: a- s& W+ q5 Q@Look (us) up!( y$ s0 V) Y/ i1 y% z: N0 p
与(我们)联络。8 [: D0 B9 m- M' h. w2 c9 ^* T
  E1 U* P; b6 l* ~8 f5 q% d# L: {
& M) m6 J. I! v$ F
Four; C7 f2 o7 v+ K$ K
) Q) \0 n+ e6 d
@express a possibility' L* D* P8 y+ Q! K! h# o4 E
表示可能性7 N5 q9 m' ?! ]* d" r
1. I could work out in your class ...
% A+ Z+ h5 p3 e6 y5 n' s) B1 _6 q' j2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
9 ^+ o2 `3 D3 o2 s! y3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
8 x; D. q/ k' B, O  \4. I could swim to the ship.8 z- A2 r9 B3 W( J( h
# A! i3 p0 K/ T) A, F  }5 r
@say something is easy
3 ?8 O, h' Q: C: b* C! C# b& d: P7 x1 {说事情容易1 M+ v2 ^  s, s$ c$ Q& U" i
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?' M5 Z% \& ^  s" ~' \
B: No problem.
& _/ q7 d( I; D0 X2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
1 A* S. H( d* U3 yB: Yes, it's a snap.: \: r6 V3 m0 I% R" ^
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?. c) k  M6 I; ]" u2 C9 w
B: Yes, no sweat.
) J5 k( \) M( A# C; N/ a4. A: Can you lift the box?, q1 J( [! Y' ~+ d
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
5 ^+ A( M2 _" V* T3 ?( ~. o7 Z
1 F' h4 ~0 t  }+ m! [8 L@say something is difficult9 X) P# ~6 ?/ C% }+ F
说事情困难
! n" ^* ?6 X& Y: J; o1 q1. A: Is computer programming easy?
" Q* p# ^" T5 i) Y3 cB: No, it's rough.
: Z7 o1 H" k9 @2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?  b7 d5 q5 ^0 |
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
: ~" H# z+ g' u8 g: b8 M+ q& l# O8 H, a6 t5 b
@express certainty. y: j6 I: H# m0 y- O7 k/ U
表示肯定
- u8 v; ^* _1 _, h7 p6 p3 t! h1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
0 @& }% z: w9 [1 U* mB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
/ N9 R9 k8 S1 L2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes./ n3 \1 o4 b" {3 z: l$ I
3. I bet I can win the competition.
4 `+ {# E5 p8 e8 t@say to telephone someone
$ J* C$ c$ r4 n) }9 a说打电话给某人- i9 d; v+ J# B1 j/ O4 p" c
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
1 j. N. L! C/ j; b, MB: Give him a call.
- ^( k; p" g" U7 F) I( k2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free% _* s$ G( G5 s& f) j
now?
( O" Z5 @: f" f" B3 B; @2 v) XB: Call him.; D. R7 R$ a* W8 g

6 K9 W0 Y$ ^  `0 x2 n; r* C@say you are leaving for a place
& [2 k4 m/ y4 h9 e1 b说自己正要出发
; E: t9 |% x4 m: G0 ~& c1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.. X6 y' r, I3 B8 p
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.% Y1 ]( ~& n9 r' e% v9 ~% n' I
2. A: Be here at ten.
( y+ Q# g+ i# L& J4 ]8 r5 GB: I'm on my way over./ x0 b' E4 j: U" `' x- q
% n! b4 M; z3 B% H3 _; Z: i

. D( `; _# G% }@remind someone about something
3 }% V5 W- p0 H1 ]提醒对方
- F4 E  c2 i% F, |1 D" U+ x1. And that includes Susan.
% }9 ]7 }+ |  `3 ^8 i+ w8 t2. And that includes the transportation fee.
- U- k& S! }0 C8 X3 F! V3. A: Don't forget the bet.1 e  }& |3 t  _% s, J
B: Don't you forget.
8 p8 Q; h' q/ K6 A* k3 Z0 j" g; X& W
@say something is arranged2 z  V; f2 S/ A1 L9 U; L, E
说事情安排妥了
3 W; |  e& _% A& [0 @5 }# h2 T$ x6 J1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?# @' i5 x& l/ M, D( W
B: Yes, it's all set.
( I) G( x; [- Q' l3 k, X2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
9 U. L- L3 o8 |. t$ iB: Yes, it's all set.& N( Q5 U; T/ R  [  I

( O; K% E& Y. c( k@ask about someone's job0 F1 w) e' f: |$ B+ R
询问对方职业
: d0 O5 H  w9 n4 P1. A: What do you do for a living?
7 L) X) g* j% Z' w4 l$ q: p9 cB: I'm a journalist.: a/ A9 w. o# D9 b% r9 f3 F
2. A: What's your occupation?
. m5 i) x' W; P1 V# g1 @/ @! Y1 c4 GB: I'm a teacher.
' H3 ^  t* L5 d& p1 T( h/ B. ^3. A: What do you do by trade?: k1 l; a- W- p  f1 J$ B, r6 R( V
B: I'm an engineer.: O1 J- i/ h+ n

! C8 k; I" u7 l7 T9 ~- M. J4 Z+ Z@make a suggestion
, _1 h8 g/ u' A: ~/ H( ?7 z提出建议
6 S2 u' R4 \+ M! z& ?' f+ E2 G# q1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
3 T0 ~, N4 W, Y1 I' O( j& p3 k2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
! h/ S; W: c* T9 a& R% F3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?6 e: n( T. S( M/ X5 N: H- t  c
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
* ~4 U" P. D; w. a7 g& h5. How about today?7 N( {: c5 X: @. i  }+ C- c
6. How about Saturday evening?5 i4 L) k3 b- Y  I* t9 S
7. How about next Friday?
3 |% t5 B9 ?6 P, D9 M
/ y8 R' v, O1 {* V@propose a deal/ X% {3 _5 z2 Z
提出交易条件( Q! d) m% d' l- c; R$ m; p
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
0 L- @' g6 Y& E5 o; H# j' B2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
% L% l7 n2 T+ U; C* S- E0 K% W3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.# C2 ^. @& c0 G3 a

! v3 v: f* X6 O  ]; K/ M@persuade someone: C" T- T* v7 t/ L' o7 y1 i( q
说服对方
- V3 r' R- ?* {+ T3 j* q$ o1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?+ s! `( |/ H( N; x- ~9 j
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
9 f7 |$ f& B7 a0 P1 B# Z7 b. L3. Don't you think it would save time?4 J. E& `, x* T- g. p

0 O9 s' w0 E; \' A' ^& j; H6 M@introduce an explanation* A# g3 ^, G8 Q- a( X
引出解释* Z0 }: _* H4 c5 c7 }( R  f
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
$ e: X# R' @$ ?- X, k5 y; C7 F' O5 C2 E  v: K
@react to news you expected
3 X( Q( p' b4 `+ I& F回应盼望已久的消息+ W: K: q, z2 Q& q
1. A: I failed history, Mom.  Z9 p+ u0 o# e' j# p  Z0 m
B: I knew it!
+ `  X' t4 L- I/ x1 P- @2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.8 l' ^, r0 o  U7 m( V) b$ Q
B: I knew it!
+ w4 u1 P! g0 D2 Q2 J3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
. R# z  z; z' X, S# X$ I- p# _. wB: I knew it!( l& v% s, e8 W* ?. V! p1 E! ?$ _
0 e4 c" G0 B# Q' o6 A
@remind someone
$ _; |4 ]( ]  i/ {) d% @4 o/ @提醒对方
1 y2 P+ B+ C( q2 D9 w1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
, m4 S8 O4 n, }; v5 W' i" I2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.... H. B7 ?% b  H
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
! O$ p: D- S% @" J& ], R4 a7 r5 U3 e
@say you're enjoying something
, J8 u; o! t8 T$ @* G8 r& a6 D说自己喜爱某事
" ^- y% w% l& O9 z! \! A6 \1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...$ F7 _: L# J0 i" B7 ^) O  @
B: This is fun. How interesting!
/ `5 ?( s" i# T; s# v+ ]+ E: N! Y2. A: One, two, three, go ...; ^7 w2 V( r( w2 A4 h
B: This is fun.
0 _  M! j' f  ]! }" y8 p! p
; {9 [! d! V+ p) G5 y$ E@threaten or warn someone
2 W3 z- C8 j$ f( f# f8 b  s威胁或警告对方
* B/ V' c9 U% {$ t  ~/ R4 @5 S* g1. A: It's easy to do this.
$ X+ C! _; d0 \+ u4 GB: Just wait.( j/ _& j. Y) r% S
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.5 [# X. A$ v! S* Q
B: Just wait.
1 S5 Q; y' l4 @5 s3. A: This job is quite exciting., @7 `; k- N8 j
B: Just wait.: J# D3 }7 J  e: t6 W
  a: V. M1 E2 r6 y
@say something is finished
' {& u( \0 h% b说事情已完毕
2 z* j2 T* F  W( Q1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
9 [# @! o" J; \6 I% n2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
  s$ Z9 d9 s: i3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.; E, `9 g6 J4 k3 q8 S+ y# U) S
& O( y: u/ l; M

( L6 f6 U0 L' [) V0 j
  \# f7 F$ m5 e% F2 b) E$ w: N3 R# p& V2 I8 S  c
@It's a snap.
5 w7 u6 ~' R4 _( H太简单了,毫无问题。
5 R: v- y4 j* Y3 x, r@No sweat.: V) s% v1 s: L
简单,绝无问题。
4 ~$ o' n$ V# B@You want to bet?
  V/ J4 O- f, L# S# H5 |- E你想打赌?. C0 l: ~% P6 n! O; a
@Nope.
8 k) `! W" z1 X% E1 h9 O6 U: l不,没有。& L. T) a+ K/ Z  W
@Anytime.- ^4 P: J8 I; v/ ?# j. j
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
9 g, n4 E/ L6 G6 c( t3 x. U4 q@You are kidding!+ Q8 [3 c- y* ?6 a
你在开玩笑吧!5 ?* R# Q; M, D+ I0 c. r( D6 u! G" P; K
@You think so?
* @2 {' p2 x$ Q9 P. c: D5 w0 J你这样认为?
8 H( ?. J) S* @" k& S@I'm on my way over.; ?8 K1 ]3 g$ N) Q% d4 P
我马上就来。; y" C9 ~* T$ |+ \5 W$ e
@It's a piece of cake.  x, v, W! N% G9 E  W
毫不费力。
+ V+ r- A: ?& S4 z6 Z3 L@You are in great shape.1 n: {: A( T, X$ h. x5 {, M( a9 \+ F
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
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@ask for an object
$ U5 B* L# n2 @& C# A( e4 |" T, {向人要东西' i  {& I9 U  M
1. Hand me two eggs.' Z+ r( P3 d: ~* K. }
2. Please pass me the book.
% h0 {( k& A3 _0 t) N# [  |3. Give me the glass, please.
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$ Q8 w; p5 t3 p9 K  v+ W( T& L@make suggestions
1 R& C4 ?0 _6 y! E提建议
7 U' w2 k, o8 Z1. How about some bacon?  o2 h3 w0 G+ c' _7 T5 ^; A; R. R0 K
Maybe you can teach me how to work+ [1 H/ a) O5 g& G! b: L0 C
on a computer someday.
% w! L7 c3 j& L6 N! N; E2. Can you come fishing with me9 C: g+ M$ O7 W3 V1 I1 V6 }4 c
tomorrow?# N: @2 }% p7 g0 F4 ?$ h
Maybe we should do it again.5 B1 w' A- U& C+ D. k/ N) y4 E
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@talk about the weather  D3 k6 T" i, l' N/ i  U
谈论天气6 ~4 ]" a( \3 q% D
1. I'll go bowling with you.
, J, H' j8 T7 M9 P0 V# _2. We're planning to go shopping this  q  C8 G* }1 z7 ]6 i# R: Z* Z! c
afternoon.- o2 y7 @- E: X3 e+ ^
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
- V$ T# N/ i& u1 a( D! D  w9 r% Ja sunny day?9 C4 J9 @2 z; n& t( _& O
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
' e, c0 H% w! i4 b$ \2 ~2 ^4 H! z( `& `6 q+ s3 X9 I
@talk about activities with got:
! [5 B% t: p2 E0 d# y: K“去”进行活动% h. }9 X1 O8 g9 U3 _
1. I've got to run.. p, T$ y( T3 b; n4 W
2. I've got to go.
9 W# _, @; `' ~- q6 W3. I've got to get moving.
+ }. j& ^# n% q3 [9 O( p
! @8 \7 E/ l1 a@say you're in hurry and must leave:! s+ T; s2 B! U$ B# q& m4 k
急于离开的说辞% f! G$ W7 B' F" o+ e/ n0 e
1. Don't you have to work?. `5 g  G5 ?. r  o4 y- P
2. You're going to the baseball game: n" {7 p2 @0 ^! C
today?
, }& F, l' T# ]# s- A3 F3. Making breakfast?
( M* e+ L2 Z) K4. You caught the fish, didn't you?( P( }# m: x, T0 u9 r
3 p: w0 K# P& g
@check information you thought you knew:
/ C& @# m+ _5 A核对已知的信息% a: p8 p# h/ [4 y
1. It'll be like old times.; W) t- r2 q: w0 s4 a+ l# _  v
2. Remember our fishing trips?  @0 ~' N$ ^- k6 |
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
9 d. s) g# x5 G# B' _! g
, m5 E0 V8 Q) ]4 {1 k( c1 r@remember the past:6 I% ~+ O8 d. o  Y
忆往事
* x& a) z5 a! Z" H1. It'll be like old times.+ z$ q( o# S6 N* x" Q6 y' o

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@correct someone in a joking way- g2 T" A: ~7 R4 n
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
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; C  k" `: G! L# K' V1. Burned, you mean.
( `% n  n$ U) v; ~. }+ q5 e2. Money, in fact./ |6 h$ I, \$ X! E( ?+ E
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
8 E3 ~! y% K1 X
4 r1 T+ g# {9 C7 w; B@say you're starting to do something
' N. ?. ]5 L( U$ |说自己开始着手
3 D) w5 C# Y& S9 N/ G/ n% j1. Here we go.8 s5 v) X2 }1 v
2. We are just on our way.1 O6 l, l  Y9 E' _
3. We're starting now.
: ]* P6 K, A# {; J: d, y6 o7 N4. Let's do it now.
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- a- }* h- c' a3 O- o@greet someone informally
1 O( ], ?) }. j! l% n. O: I  {, e非正式的问候语7 X) O. {" E% @
1. Hi, there!: R. K9 b" d& E( g
2. Hi.3 b- b0 t6 L4 H: k- L- v
3. Hiya!$ B! I6 Y7 s) H: m, m: G+ v; s
4. How's it going?
. Y% d+ c" u  V+ U+ N$ p  y+ e8 C6 q( h/ d
@say no emphatically
1 ~, i1 m* ~$ c! Y% |/ [强调不行# x* L, [' M& O; ?0 y
1. Not a chance!, j2 h7 K4 C) [' g
2. No, way!
. j! b% E) I! o' T9 I0 `3 F' U3. No, chance!
  s& [+ F5 w2 T, Q6 B' g4. No, no, a thousand times no!
+ f& Q! K' A9 E# @* z* H( O+ \% C1 J) K) ]" |& O" T$ v
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully: C+ x# M& p9 N3 }, D
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做3 w- r. J7 `: _
1. Easy does it." s4 j0 P4 w$ F& z% P- q  {
2. Take it easy.
, A/ V. T" s3 G4 N" o* J3. Take your time.) F1 @  H7 j4 C4 [
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@encourage someone
( ]; Y: p6 D. m) s鼓励别人/ ~+ |6 z) D) n' X4 T% M* ]
1. That's it.
/ d9 D2 \- D! i1 \. m$ V$ d- x3 s2. Come on.
1 e, i' u; m1 g1 ?3. That a boy.  H: u3 k( Q+ F; B5 H
4. That a girl.! L# h1 u4 e2 W. T
5. Try again.: m6 U, k# i2 Y" B# i
6. Don't let someone or something get6 h9 S- S  ]7 n* X( ~
you down.
7 E2 E! {6 Q& v. n3 q7. What's the harm in trying again?
7 T* ]2 Y& U4 K' R5 [0 ~3 P8. Don't lose heart.
  g8 [  p' ~2 `2 l0 [0 h9. Good for you!' Z  r+ _5 g* A" s4 m
8 D, D$ N8 H5 a" K- G* _( D
@make suggestions* k) e) B( m2 r  p
提出建议+ S" ]. J# E+ v# ^8 b
1. What do you say we get back to our
% r4 H, \9 _: B. d5 ^9 ffishing?
3 o( n9 w0 J' K6 n2. Why don't we do it again?
0 H; h- Z: H* U, j' f" C3. Would you like to go shopping5 Y5 l& r' h" W  F4 A& {
someday?7 |6 S0 D7 o; j$ ~8 n# w: H9 ?
4. Is that OK to go with me?  ]2 S, x0 m: E9 Y# X$ Q" t
5. How about an outing?+ u  Z- e1 }; X$ W" c( ]

5 \$ S* N* F0 K, ~* ~7 @* A) [@say goodbye informally2 {+ _% b% o" M7 F, c) o
道别的非正式说辞
! M" g$ @3 d- |. ~1. So long.
' Y! z$ j* {0 e: }7 I: E2. See ya!
& ]9 K2 i: Y6 D6 u3. See ya, bye-bye.
/ R! S& K* Q3 @4. Later.7 _  d( W9 @9 p) y% O2 H9 q8 g  h

( [  c8 _2 `: }@say you admire someone
; N3 O- Q% V% T2 @. x* [表示钦佩
8 c$ E  @5 x6 T* g+ C; e1. Your dad is quite a guy.
" Y! G& ]1 g* x+ E2. He is something.: [# i$ X9 F5 L3 o" ?( j' ]) R
3. You're really someone." g/ }' O/ E" D$ @: ?
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@react to bad news
" }/ \' a  \" r1 |( D' l( s1 }对坏消息的反应
; A8 B, t$ [, u! a" s1. Uh-oh.
. Y) j4 ]7 W! Z) Y1 A4 f2. My god!
+ B6 v) x0 f. o) g3. It's hard to believe!% u( |( @6 f& c# w& c4 k- J
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@express thanks
. W2 x7 h( Y* m道谢/ l9 Y7 n3 Q1 l8 j0 T6 b& W
1. How can I thank all of you?) z  @8 g% O1 v. \
2. I'm very grateful ...
7 N4 |" q2 C, B: g. F/ p3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
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% ?) C* j8 Z% D; I4 {( q# [3 Q4 b1 M@apologize
& h8 |- {( u$ n8 k$ y道歉9 X& A& z! H& |$ \" f- d3 p
1. I guess I ruined your day.
- O$ M9 J. P. K) Y2. I'm going to excuse myself.
5 [; m, \( ^# c6 [3. I hope I'm not bothering you.  M* q) [9 F$ Y* ]- [
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble., l: e( I& l$ S- y9 P6 d
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@What are you doing tomorrow?
. ]' [3 f) B) ?: w1 ?你明天准备做什么?
" J6 k1 j: d2 S  V" B@Nothing much.# N; }5 G4 [. l) H
没什么要紧的事。2 t! T" q9 p9 ^0 N5 {
@I've got to run.
5 s7 K6 p! k6 Y我得赶紧走了。
, ^6 l2 {2 p  x0 C+ C5 T@Going fishing?
' b7 q7 s! p0 q. ~$ h7 c要去钓鱼?( y( a6 g) M! @
@We didn't catch anything.
: }1 f0 c* K# G8 ~8 d我们什么也没钓着。& p5 ?8 O7 ^2 p$ \9 f6 s# w
@Remember our fishing trips?6 N5 L$ y6 [6 X
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?- ]- t  t" K+ O, x! X# j  X
@Don't you have to work?6 b9 I( ]3 Z! l9 v  }* ]
你不用上班吗?6 f, a: u; m% q- s. F6 h7 c5 C
@It'll be like old times.9 z; ^, K6 g* M$ C! U8 E
过去的美好时光又会重现。3 v8 \1 G$ f+ R
@What's the weather going to be like?
9 O' p/ }4 m$ o明天天气会怎样?( h: b0 n. I7 u" U( s# b1 I
@Here we go.
( f2 C" c3 E! b( k. X* ?现在我们可以开始了。
( f* J$ u9 W9 |4 A@Now, the important thing is to get7 {; k- i/ ]$ y! e( [) ?+ M
the hook close to the fish.) G8 X1 P/ Y6 d5 A( P" T
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。$ D: V: ^. y2 x) \
@Not a chance!, h# b+ Y& B. h0 E" S5 x
不可能!
3 K# X" \* r* T. _* i. j@Hi, there!9 A7 ^" K: l& S
你好,嘿。! }+ t/ ]1 @# b* C% g# z
@No way!9 k( O* i: f1 X1 p( q$ h; @( c
不行,决不可以。' P% r1 F2 v9 T2 y& c: E
@Come on.4 Y. A. P/ [2 V0 f1 A* f
你来吧!8 Y5 b9 d/ G6 }) `. ]
@You bet.( Q: k9 y6 h: q" c
你可以确信。: B) o* }; C4 K0 R  N
@Easy does it." D4 z- F3 B3 d1 t7 ]6 w
别慌,慢点。
2 ^1 k3 g  Y% w$ `! x@That a boy.
; t3 @4 ^8 T) P对了,就这样。, K0 u3 P3 ~8 D6 m0 L4 E
@So long.
/ f# V- N# P  [! u6 F  G再见。
# u7 b/ }0 I9 E2 q& p$ e" }/ k9 d% f

% i8 g# a% ^3 k8 HSix
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" w3 s% Z& V0 I/ N9 q# d  v@tell someone to begin working$ b* K% \' j9 g7 v7 R' m' B
告诉对方开始工作
& N  C' F& G: [! S9 Z9 N& V8 ?/ ^1. Set out!
' H" t1 }; W9 c# D( Q3 P4 S5 \6 O7 G2. It's time for you to start working.
3 X% M  ^/ U8 V6 h4 f3 ?3. Please get down to your business.
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@talk about possibilities
$ ~; J1 T. k# k/ t; b2 w谈论可能性
9 l3 r/ x4 d' I) t1. Are the odds in my favour?
) D- Z8 M; s0 r+ L* F2. What chance of success is there?
4 @0 \4 t7 [$ p  N3 x3. Does he have a poor chance of, ?, q, \* E1 N8 m6 \
winning?; u$ a7 z4 o- h9 n5 ^

# z1 n$ b( E. Z: K1 Z5 i@ask someone for help" N4 k2 P, [5 A9 \1 z
请求帮忙( W; V: N% u! V3 D0 R+ e: F! i
1. Can you help me?
6 p) N' [9 U- {" C2. Will you give me a hand?
9 F: l4 }' n6 d$ ]0 s3. Please do us a good turn.8 c8 s& V5 A& v4 b
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@praise a child
8 o1 t$ N) l8 y- ~1 l, K9 X称赞孩子
4 I# k  Q1 S, ~2 o- _1. You are the boy.
4 x5 ?+ W8 B0 P4 |: U8 X2. You're a good boy.8 h8 C1 m$ F# Z2 [" _) o
3. You're a fine girl.
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! k% _. y' _& Z2 t" {@wish someone a happy holiday" y& F: y  V- u. h/ e, k6 b4 D4 Z5 S
祝假日愉快
" O6 }9 V. o: q0 h1. Have a good time in your holiday.$ q5 y9 b1 V" P
2. Merry Christmas!2 e6 D4 J) b0 w6 G0 S
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
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@ask why someone is acting strangely
/ u: x2 A& h( m0 h" h询问何以某人行为怪异. C8 g! a4 L) t1 ^' x
1. What's eating you?6 N- {5 ?3 T. \- I& F& z
2. What's wrong with you?. W0 }3 M$ b4 K' A3 {
3. What's the matter?
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4 p5 b2 [2 `: s! g/ W  V@express enthusiasm0 r+ c1 a" X% o. a5 P- i. V5 l* ~4 X
表示热心
3 v* h8 N2 y( q0 o( m) O8 E1. Hey, that big thing!  A/ S# r1 T3 Y5 [5 {" I
2. What a view!( y/ C) t6 o% a$ v6 }
3. Don't you just love it?2 R  j- p, O/ j

' g3 w# p' t% h9 e) [$ [2 y@agree that something is possible/ T2 Q& E6 f1 d
表示同感
' s' @2 D6 w5 U0 k! ~0 \1. Probably so.
) n' `6 X2 L1 t: m9 Q1 l8 q" ^, Q' j3 w2. That's of chance.7 f3 P1 _2 I6 p) S+ i+ c' n
3. Most likely.
! L& j, n! R% X, C+ h4 S# B1 Z+ g; T2 h: s1 o% U) o4 f) A( I
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@say someone will recover6 X8 c! U" q  u; U8 h9 N5 [
说某人会安然无恙" f# I' W2 V6 t: U5 A  d1 Z
1. He'll be fully recovered.+ z  S- p+ V, \, c1 p& c8 J) a
2. He'll be well soon.# N: @% K2 r3 k
3. She'll be healthy.
+ b! W' A( J2 M4 n( P  O' U; l( n( n  V7 ?3 s+ s7 ]% b
@express happiness about a future event
6 X0 w4 p7 R# z5 w1 k- A4 W期待未来7 a; `6 X8 [/ W1 `- z* v- I
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
' w0 D3 f- N' E. T7 u& @; ^2. I expect that you will come back soon.4 Y5 K: E5 p/ h, V, S
3. I hope to see you again.
# q8 B) G: W( X. `* p- p! a8 q3 K, ?$ \% ?
@express likes/dislikes:
. E3 i- `% o( {1 x+ F表达好恶
) j* G5 K! y1 `) j1 ]0 C* j1. I hate...
# X: A( j. b/ x3 W2. I'm fond of...
3 h$ C# s8 f+ c0 b" G$ l3. I enjoy...
  ~+ r1 T1 M. ?
( U% A/ r  Y% ^$ R0 @. Z- X6 C@say yes informally
2 ]8 D6 i  f( S+ U“Yes”的变体
% u* c! w" b) R! ]+ n6 Y1. OK.& @, u- @0 `$ y& J4 @' X: }- c: S
2. Yea.
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@thank someone- Z, l0 }) c, M
致谢$ m8 U6 ?2 T1 B! j; m
1. That was very kind of you.  E: D. Y: E/ O3 j/ ]; t1 l
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so* u. _5 J# C4 v: h6 @
patient.
  {2 l/ v% d% v+ V3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
; [( \! ~! \4 J. w: t: w, {) |invitation.
( A% I+ [: g% U5 ]
/ J9 c+ F. S  ~; ~@agree. d# ]9 G8 {/ u
同意
* S% z& F# Y3 O. @: w/ X1. I'll go along with that.4 _' J+ v' Z4 V" x4 V( O, f: J# Y
2. I have no objection to that.' V4 L- U9 S* N; w
3. I quite agree with your plan." r$ d. Z2 P1 \0 e8 w% ^: Y# \

$ `  C' _5 H0 ~) D@suggest a change in activity4 L3 K$ c* }5 a! A5 C! Q
建议改变活动$ j+ j8 [# z5 w% ]( U) z
1. We should take a little break ...
! h$ T+ _3 ]& ~; W2 C4 U2. Let's stop to have a walk.
! B3 Z  P+ W) I# n3. Shall we leave the room and go' a7 y" R. v: l. N
outside to make a snowman?
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@say something is obvious
+ ~: N/ X* p! H' @; Q. k表示事情显而易见" m- P. B5 Y- ]! Y
1. How'd you guess?4 Y  a( c+ p! T
2. Everybody knows it.
8 E6 [5 [* ]- D; J$ p: _3. Don't you know this? She likes him! C0 n$ }$ ~) G( v! ~9 _
very much.
, Y+ M  z1 l7 q; e
3 J; |% e6 _7 _9 M@say you appreciate someone's short visit+ S( H+ z7 w+ N
感谢对方来访
4 |/ d3 i, {% z$ {1. I'm glad you came by.
1 y6 q) Y2 H1 ?1 c$ }2. I appreciate your coming.
) r$ P( m( ^" r" f3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
3 u1 I5 i* u% p  M# Y- Hsoon here., p% @) X! J% a3 u- A! M; e# c

7 |' ~% Y" L* ?1 ]! _) C@thanking someone for cooking
$ {% C3 q. |5 _5 X# v! D$ a感谢主人盛餐招待
0 p, N+ r' v6 W% ^( _- S/ E1. It was a wonderful meal.9 Y5 T4 ~2 S) v& V  u4 N& T3 R! k
2. The steak is delicious, Bob./ f8 W8 i( _2 k. J
3. I have never tasted such appetizing! b9 z1 h) O. Y2 T+ T' N
salad before.
+ Q# B% J. U. U( F/ Q) L: A- P( |4 U- c3 Y* ?
@invite someone to take a seat  i1 U/ [- y4 R( e  {0 V: \
邀请对方坐下
6 n1 b" y" q. ?: a1. Please sit down.6 }( h; q, k, T5 k
2. Have a seat.
  V& ?  q# X5 U" W* U3. Take a seat, please.
; y4 |! M/ ?6 n$ s
4 Y1 m; k; a4 K& C( c; |6 |, F@persuade someone to give your permission, O! X3 [# M/ ^3 r/ o) G8 B7 ^
恳请对方允许
% a1 ?6 Y7 V4 R; ]4 U1. Just let me see the score .... z* R$ p2 R6 h: x( _3 k# D
2. Please let me in.
1 |. i- ~. V7 ^( b4 u( d# n! D# M8 @3. Please let me finish the novel.1 W1 N- c6 E' D/ i8 Y2 Y- r
4 ?9 v% |, o& U2 C5 z9 s0 ?
$ `) [( [+ g( D: p  P+ Z" f7 V4 u
@There's much more to be done.
+ B8 R3 V/ j+ E3 O: c0 }" s我们有很多事要做。
2 j) |+ \3 q) O$ A3 V$ D1 d. {@Can you do me a favor?
9 u5 _4 l$ J  @' Z你能帮我个忙吗?* E5 Z5 |$ [/ o+ y! b& q+ O) G
@That's my boy!* @5 o* y7 P# T, X! u
好儿子!+ t+ }! }" Q: i. Y8 |8 ?( D1 b9 @) k
@Alexandra might call.
% X! a- S( w+ Q! V! DAlexandra 可能会来电话。! ]$ o2 ]7 }% u( X5 Q" X
@I see.8 H7 p; P  d+ P. r' t# e4 {
我知道了,我懂。4 K) G! w) e5 ^$ c7 z* Q& |
@Make you feel better.
; u% V" B; j* m/ g* e7 ^这会使你舒服些。. f8 M" _) w# D8 a; y2 R& K
@What's gotten into him?
8 j$ w, c5 `4 V( Q9 q! F; Z他怎么搞的?9 x: s- I! W2 Q$ \4 D( j' x
@Maybe so.
6 N" }7 K. @4 B7 u( p也许是这样,或许是吧。; W$ g2 f% y, }; C
@Wrong number.
  Q; q, k+ {4 o9 {打错了电话。
! k1 }6 [* Y& A, U! N9 I8 v  K1 V8 W; X0 r@That was very kind of you.
# B0 Q- t& _/ C; q# F你真周到。; Y! `4 h3 w' I5 @6 u3 d
' C. o( Z  U* z8 U5 N

- O& I4 q5 T5 N- Z% D1 kSeven
: J9 G2 }; s. M% \
* G0 i# W+ Y  b@praise something or someone3 ~, t0 j, Y2 G( C/ C: J
赞美事物或他人4 D2 ]7 p' x' Q# N: b) v/ O/ l
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
: v/ W+ I; I0 z; G* t6 o% qwonderful.
" X: C/ |. X9 ^2. Your new dress is very nice.* p( D. L$ L. `/ C% {
3. You made a great speech.9 d( z! ]3 L  \% M! w7 S
( ^4 ]' H; f  ^3 ^
@say something is obvious
$ ^- S. ~6 [# O3 e说某事显而易见
* I* L. M- k* D% q9 p1. It's very clear.) P- @# l4 v- j. Z  P# Y
2. I can tell.+ ?$ w: n4 H( U8 ]$ I
3. Everyone can see that.- U) h0 u& K$ c9 ^( y  f
+ y& }0 }; B1 |: V, M
@ask if someone has a problem6 g2 i1 U# k# r) _9 J, a/ v
询问对方是否有困难
+ R3 P6 O$ T" @) R8 N6 A1. Is something wrong?
: q. M* [7 l* a: |! ^, A2. What's the matter?# ^2 b. b- o" T, ^6 d! ^/ ^7 ~0 n
3. What's up?( o' M- R: t! j% e% v( G( l

: x9 q' F4 y7 a* y( l& J5 u1 Y; w@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
; w. B4 C# O( F因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
3 Q6 i7 B3 J/ w  o7 h8 E5 n) M1. I miss them.
4 M; h( R6 P+ a# [; }! K9 q0 \  f2. I feel homesick.
' w, J9 k. k% f+ `; G6 V3. I am longing to see you.4 T( S' [2 Z8 k8 ~
2 X: b- L/ [4 Q. w7 q- L
@state consequences
" k8 I3 o! v1 g说明后果, N2 U1 l3 {- ]+ B+ v
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my# o' U; Q" N8 e5 c5 `9 r* ]# [& w. ?
father will get really angry.
/ B: f0 q7 l: C8 `. Z# ~8 |5 t+ J2. You should first finish your homework,
+ @* M# |0 g- p/ V1 A$ @" Eor you are not allowed to watch TV.- F0 {& i# Q+ o
3. We should walk faster or we will be9 [( k* F' k$ F4 e) T$ M0 a* y
late for the movie.  D0 }( o( A  L0 @- u- j. k/ }# u

, E. [  S, O" |' N1 U9 J" ]@say a sound is familiar0 f2 [9 j$ \+ c) G* X
说声音好像很熟悉
1 [7 {) S4 ~' l: E0 z4 u2 R* ?1. It sounded like a dog barking.3 e2 x# w$ L3 Z/ Y% k
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.( n  x6 x' k- n/ l% Y
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
8 b- I% Z* T  z" q) s7 c* o9 H, \" U
@invite someone into your house1 ~& w9 o* c+ B5 d3 c* p0 i
请人进入屋内
! O" x3 B6 L9 y4 M5 r& {/ k) n8 a1. Make yourself at home.6 n2 ]6 ~( i/ `3 G/ t- F; Y
2. My house is always open for you.
2 g7 s4 D! B+ I. M- x# @3. I wish you could come to see us
. i! x0 J4 B% z- A, b7 r5 psometime.
  q5 n1 l- R5 M* q! P
0 q7 M) x* w7 i7 H) y@console a child or animal
9 \* P" s; u  f0 d. x: f9 C8 ^8 }
' O1 u8 v  U2 i' r7 ?; }3 m, ?% r7 b3 p3 c2 O# g
安慰小孩或动物2 l- X9 K4 a+ L

' W- o# Y" s* K# i" K1. You poor little thing.' H# s4 C7 s$ W; u- [2 P7 F4 _3 k
2. You poor, poor baby.2 V) O9 u  H% U4 [, A* e! _
3. Don't cry. It's all right.% v2 R! }4 H. e' f' g
" X* Y$ K1 M3 m* \5 x* Q
@talk about a longtime wish# }5 V$ i; M( ?  j
谈论早已有的愿望6 l$ i+ J7 G1 L+ n. S
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
$ a9 Y( ]) X  E: R0 N, b2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
# J# Q4 F9 \$ C' A6 O' Ibecoming an artist.
& ~9 m. M6 X/ K4 a0 B2 `3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
! t3 ?. ^9 @5 ^$ vyears.$ o4 n2 f+ [! A) V0 ?

/ t6 {( z  v$ I@pause before answering a question
* t/ q& a* }1 f' Y  ~) E% |回答问题前略事思考
9 K, H  q* v4 o# I$ n' e! o1. Let me think.
; k  O' ?1 x# F9 v* ^9 g8 Z2. I'll think it over.
4 U. g0 w; }$ Y* s$ r3. Let me consider it.% M7 C4 J( f" \) u

: m) G! ~0 H7 [' V@identify someone or something
1 ^: u1 {; [4 z: K+ `' D# _7 M确指某人或某物
" e9 h) K# Y5 s) d1. They're the ones.
4 {; E0 ]4 v  F8 B8 w9 U# J2. That is what I am looking for.
7 p, Z+ d% f' Z3. He is the man who can help you.
, `* {* ~& r8 f9 q, K  a2 h
. d; T& K5 g# I: k; G@find out the hours a business is open' k! O. y) o5 }  M" p
询问办公时间
& g4 p3 O- J5 q1 `1 U- d1. How late are you open?
. p& X0 {, K9 i6 D) B. Y2. What are the opening hours of the
" g9 I' r0 l& m8 Gstore?
, I8 Z8 D$ `3 f. J8 c" n3 A3. At what time will the store start* W' I: N7 J) K% p! x' i. c3 Y, O
business?
3 Y( ^6 i' D& |/ U- x3 |: `; M' Z+ r# L6 s" q" Q6 G
@say someone is lovable, V! m3 V- M0 P; d+ L' S
说某人可爱
) i5 B$ ]- V2 p+ r4 `2 ~* q- X1. She's hard to resist.+ \5 s) x9 U! A- t& m- J/ p: s1 f
2. She is cute.9 k2 N4 q4 j. a. A7 E/ C
3. Her smile is so appealing./ l# p% Q0 m) Q" w
- L% c# ]# `+ O2 @" l* A, H
@encourage someone# }6 q! R. C  R7 v. F1 I& \( U
鼓励别人(儿童)
7 w6 Z- w2 p. ]" }2 l1. Atta girl/boy!
% T' n& r, q( F, e- E: M2. Keep your chin up, boy!! I) e  P+ B- L/ H* U* [: d
3. Come on! You can make it!5 y/ e. V/ T; K$ y. X+ A/ U2 X

% O  T8 u/ v# d@find out about a procedure
8 {4 q( ^! z# z4 ^' D& A. D% G询问处理程序9 M% _) C( G3 ~; s0 k7 `
1. How do I do that?
0 _  ~7 j: a3 o# c2. What do I begin with?
6 e2 d9 A. t/ c* T- R# U3. What's the first step?8 F7 G- h4 h. r% N
9 N$ n. k! l0 {: `9 R1 R" R  \
@say something is sufficient7 Q; u+ n: h0 f  |4 a- {' N
说明某物足够1 g# K7 v! i1 _0 x5 |
1. Your name will do.
( I: |0 m9 M6 o8 h, M+ P: e2. That will be OK.
3 ]! {/ v. l& N* y3. That's enough.
2 j1 d0 @! b) z/ t6 \, Z7 o' e0 Y: S& @5 [2 @
@be assertive
' S9 B# `) l5 c) g  u+ H断言  y$ ?' L; m  ?& [' G8 A3 s& g8 I
1. I'm serious.! l8 ?( t  @* n: C) c
2. I am certain about it.: ~) |# O7 q' l
) ]/ P; {( E' U* |2 f, G, }
@ask about experiences in a person's life
# Y  o/ o) t4 u6 t询问对方生活中的经验6 O) V) C+ |) e  b6 `
1. Have you ever owned an animal?/ k$ V9 p( H3 G+ S8 s& \& G
2. Have you ever gone abroad?. z; C$ z/ e1 h/ ~2 x
3. Have you ever studied French?$ [. j5 b5 b/ p. c6 K3 \" g

% a* G2 X. C# r+ ^$ v@add information! k% \* l" i2 z7 i: A
补充消息
  w# I5 r' C  W1. There's more.
' C5 O* V' O4 |/ k' f7 r+ h2. And one thing more./ F) t, ?: g( [1 @, `
3. Following are the details.
0 O! l4 d& X' U4 l  r! @6 a) d2 W) p4 W( x  q8 h" U
@express regret3 _1 j5 ?! N/ y. P
表示遗憾
  a7 R0 g! D! o/ [1. I am sorry.
- D  o* @! E) A: J2. That's too bad.
5 H" [* M& X4 O
8 m% G3 c; ^& M@say you will return" z; M9 W4 ]6 q2 ]
说会再来
  O- I& C. f) h  I8 f1. I'll be back.
% Z. O, @9 P, D. z1 `+ O9 j2. I will come back soon.
4 ~8 V# H7 x! t/ ~; r" b3. I'll return at once.9 c) Z  n3 r. k0 {) V2 O: D2 Q
4 R( e; P, w. M5 ^7 {
@say you understand
! r2 _( H# {3 k0 y* W( h2 _说你懂了
9 |; k( x! y+ B* o1. I've got it.
3 f; H7 d; m" i  W* }2. I get the picture.
) B: A2 Q3 r: J$ L4 s3. I see.
+ T  v% \- h2 m% i% C2 F2 q
! p$ ^" w6 k7 L3 d@identify yourself on the telephone
  y9 _6 `8 a: k$ J, K4 ~电话中表明身份: m3 M& u; L$ e% ], k, R0 A
1. This is he.
* p1 a# J) n: ^& u4 g3 p2. This is Linda Aborn.( S' k4 w% A/ n% I% c
3. This is Davis speaking.
% V* f  N- o  P) m& x9 h( E9 I0 D) T% l* y

5 x( z. n7 j. |  h( f. U$ S@What's up?
' \( r8 b4 I4 S0 c2 f6 Z+ j/ a. e" w怎么啦?发生什么事?
- `; a! u- \$ O@I can tell.9 N# V1 Y# q8 ]' u( O8 k# R
我能感觉到。" m) r( Z/ Y% G4 P
@How late are you open?7 E6 i1 Z6 a6 [$ Z
你们开到多晚?
( }) m6 W' O* [' m. W4 Y* d@She's hard to resist.& k3 p# V% S1 x/ @* [0 t( Q
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。' Y5 C; N" E4 A. i. r: P
@Atta girl!
! L. {0 H9 G# ~& t6 ~0 Q) u: |真是个好女孩。, k, Y, c6 i! X0 W) K
@We're off.* B. }) h9 I8 S+ I
我们走了。我们上路了。) s$ l. i/ c4 t1 B$ d: [" e" g
@Is that it?, A( i& r; K4 y3 J% [# d
就这些啦?* ~" _$ E, |& |- Q5 [* ~$ v
@Stewart residence.
- c0 f/ R/ p/ P3 \5 c; U$ l9 fStewart 家。
! s3 x% I% S$ u@This is he.: J8 O7 w- |6 e, C
就是他。' F& `0 i7 @1 P6 {; x% U9 a
@Your name will do.
6 U% i& d$ A" m/ s$ @) u/ ^& g你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
+ c5 e7 \1 L0 q+ n6 |( `8 l  j8 X) ]0 T: h; d: X: t( a
@ask someone to be specific
3 L+ m7 i" P- f2 Q$ R) C请对方详述
9 I& f5 N- c1 f+ k- h/ x1. Like what special matters?2 R: S0 Q" [4 e
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
6 I+ b! _. ?( J; k+ v1 v* q, ]: `, |/ [
@express confidence in someone
& U* N! @" z3 @+ l表示对某人有信心0 C) ?" g5 T$ _: @3 e0 K
1. I know you can do it.
) }8 L# E3 v0 r5 k2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.9 ?7 w5 F4 V: ^7 f9 D" h
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
0 n. m4 i  F, X/ e# K% Vyou can.
  p$ g8 Q5 g0 a% a% D2 d8 [0 h' R8 L  {1 E  I  m
@say that something won't hurt
/ O6 o  l: Q, R7 X7 \说某事不妨碍, F3 m8 T# B/ A5 C; U! C0 i
1. You won't feel a thing.* H  y# G3 F7 x& u$ I
2. You won't feel any pain.+ u2 B8 l( B. r* m. O3 L9 e
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
' O7 o- ]3 ~+ t, {3 l9 n
& r# n* m# h& t$ p# \: b9 z8 Z: w' s@compare the importance of two things
9 x% X) ~7 K2 {  {. |5 A比较两物的重要性& `5 L; Y( Q7 ^
1. Your health is more important,
9 P) C/ U0 \& z" f2 C2. Being beautiful is more important than, O$ W+ \  ]& f( f; A
saving money., y4 i7 X& Q* ^

4 L9 Q* v2 [% O0 r@state consequences+ d/ a8 ^' [; \. a0 R
说明后果
0 P0 J' K# _: g8 e9 p( F3 f! j* i1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll9 M. ~! Q' I- i: k, L
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
/ i' A$ K  T8 z) ^7 V9 E2. If you are slack like this, you will be9 e! ~' N3 b4 g) [
fired by your boss.* x: m  s& h3 F' M5 B3 B( f
+ U8 Q4 N6 @; x% c2 ~; V
@offer to find a solution/ J0 H: d# A) m/ ~
表示可代为设法
( {  u5 t+ Z2 K9 |+ N0 g$ F& t1. Let me try to work something out.7 u, `3 t+ f) }: Y* I) o: N, o, J
2. I'll come up with something./ \( k/ \$ H" A7 w- |
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
- m- r' [& t/ G/ r# a. |6 @7 T2 d/ k: F" z/ l3 h5 z
@persuade someone by offering a reward
: F: F: k* r3 V* ]5 _以奖赏劝服对方' s/ ^" t; W, i; F& i* J$ g
1. You just put on your pajamas and$ [& [# `3 [# n- t, T! i
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
8 Q5 H# l% T" w# h- W, o9 ?5 k2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
9 B4 }* q4 ^. ]- U0 y$ n: {you a story.5 g: J& a8 G0 w- L8 _
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
& u3 X" g, t; ?" J- p; ]0 `on a holiday with you.) @# _; z1 U! s- G+ X% ]/ n
% M) [: M2 z2 |) j% y4 B
@reassure someone) Z3 j. q8 h; c& Z+ n
安慰对方
6 T1 c* n3 ]$ Z/ M2 h( b8 `1. Everything will be just fine.4 \3 G5 b+ a1 f) d
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
5 v" i+ w: V$ ?: m, W3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.% h* ~9 b  i0 r+ \% _" s
1 _3 J7 p/ U. |# F* v
@verify an answer
' L  k! U$ A8 K0 `查对答案1 b" n3 k: H) K/ k
1. You're sure you've never played?/ ^" `0 u% h, c  E- [  [& J( Y2 q" P! Z
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?1 B0 U! d4 X* q. s: r

5 ~$ b' Z% ?+ Q3 B0 W6 x; b@refer to an action in progress6 N' H8 c' B- M$ z6 p
提起进行中的事7 {" l, T6 n, k' P% D, O' v
1. You can learn as we go.
4 _9 z' e  U: ]9 n6 z: e  ^2. You can join in at any time." g8 n+ Z8 B/ _( j: X, g0 P  Q
3. You can come in and see the movie at7 W# r! |" e! o3 }/ R1 |& y7 a6 c7 V
any time.
; P* A0 `* M7 y' Y, B
: ?( T1 H4 K! C8 O# K@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
# f1 Y* v" G2 c* e" l" S1 w" }5 ~0 P说对方玩输以后没有风度' X; i: k* k& ?
1. You're a sore loser.
4 O! I$ W6 }+ x4 @7 V' j7 ]2. You can only be a winner.
% [2 b. Y5 y& y1 Q1 O
$ Q( u0 g4 i+ ^' q' m7 f2 w# T@stop an argument+ Y6 Y% H9 Y4 |1 a
要大家停止争论
- G: q4 P  r% o4 n$ n: M0 u; [! t1. No arguing!
) i" Q2 d7 \6 F& |  Q7 g2. Stop arguing!% A  K9 C, ~) E, V
% \% v' ]& p: u+ q) q8 m5 `
@greet a group of people informally. f# l- ]# P" E, \1 g4 g6 c
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
0 M: `, M6 {2 U' d' }; t1. Hi, gang.
! m& C% r% [/ y: H, u8 v/ R# Q2. Hi, everybody.( X0 _, G* g* e. B3 h8 E
3. Good morning boys.
" L% _' w) p4 ]; q' h8 [- L! M2 }6 Q1 H
@hold someone to his or her word0 f' ], K3 Z! y* k' x
要对方遵守诺言
- y9 Y( h) K( L1. You promised me a surprise." V; e/ ^- v, s) _' J9 D
2. You said you love me.
0 [. U2 L& N* i" C; ?9 ]6 I  N+ V$ L6 f+ `, _9 y/ V
@check something you think is true
2 f1 \  j6 K2 r3 ^& g查对你认为属实的事* F: i% J7 k" \; \
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
, K1 G4 \% B! A2. So you will have dinner?2 N, x2 l, y- l; u1 L
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
) M! S" g! `  ]) O
- M8 D& V2 G6 _, Y3 J$ V@make a promise
3 M) r$ q* k. {4 ]- {( Y* M承诺8 M8 f' o9 K4 i- m/ m
1. We'll see to it that you have( d/ @5 L3 p9 \( Q
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
5 y- w1 F5 I$ v6 E% ?3 \1 ~2. Then three it will be.( q; O4 g4 f* o0 T! h- x7 w
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
+ O& ~6 N2 w2 K1 K) b7 Pthe concert.% E4 @. ?/ Y' }8 v6 b+ Y: X

$ J6 `, F- q' Z/ h0 ~3 X@encourage a child- ?( n' ^- B; o  M/ ?  \& q6 b- B
鼓励孩子
% L8 B; d* W2 W0 A1. Come on now.
( T* E7 J: U* O  N- k' J, Q2. You're a big boy.
; `3 N$ e$ q9 G7 F2 @  }3. You can pass the test, Catherine.& V# a  [# N! u, Y7 e% l+ M
+ l" h1 E0 J. H- a5 r
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
+ l  a; @4 f5 f9 t5 A安慰病人- H; Z. {7 j; Z& x5 O2 Y3 N0 I. w
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
0 Y" n0 _/ a+ h% m9 O* ~tomorrow.6 F$ P0 ^: q" K: z3 c- F
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.- g  `$ `1 w" }3 D2 p. Y
9 P+ F) E* T3 [) A7 P# W! n: E
@negotiate
4 u0 S" D: _. L# ^  ^3 _; m谈条件
; x3 Q: `! o9 S" h( ?1. But first you have to smile.& {+ ?* p; f, P6 s
2. No smile, no surprise.
: h2 t+ E3 p: F0 ?" L, e3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
1 K; z6 M' M  M  d5 S  zto smile first.
$ e0 b$ S4 z$ A: u* k0 G* Z
7 v( n! E# A& I7 r, J1 Z@wish someone a happy birthday
! d6 D( [, l% U1 k+ Y祝对方生日快乐) x, ]3 I+ W# ^4 C
1. Happy birthday, Carl.2 d; B' n! A/ a/ ^; V3 c
2. Happy birthday to you.- |. M& i) k. a% F

" Z0 w" Z+ y( L, ]@How you doing?
, {% n+ _3 r0 {& ~9 f3 @' F你怎么样啦?$ }. M* p' W" [) n8 h( T, ?8 z
@It's a problem,isn't it?
# B3 F/ G. O' f' H  X$ B. f这是个问题,不是吗?
* i) s6 S% D9 e@I got it!: J3 k0 e* x5 u& k; C/ W
我猜到了。
% d- U( }- Z3 v! b# Y! Z5 z@Want to hear them?
! C8 E; o. h& M) k& g& D! y你想听听吗?
3 U% L+ x+ B; t5 g+ X0 v8 `" o1 q6 a@You're fooling me.% ]( s; J. K+ e
你在骗我。
6 Z: a' y- @) v" n. ]8 P0 [@Everything will be just fine.+ u9 d$ H* g2 e3 f
一切都会好的。
- v. E/ n' F* Y  ~/ a% j- y7 j@You're a sore loser.6 p0 M3 c6 Z4 K. B3 S, A, i, i
你是个输不起的人。
! q* N6 h5 q4 s* m! ~# w: H@Hi, gang.. i- }; ~/ K6 |8 F$ k9 o: V- H
嗨,各位。8 |# A! r9 }3 K# m4 B
@What's going on?1 U3 P, Z: ~) d  X1 N2 f6 a  v
怎么啦?7 F7 ]. L4 c# m4 Z$ t
@That's the deal.9 d5 R9 |$ c% @0 D
这是交换条件。
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