 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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3 {! E! d6 s& J \, W@introduce yourself
* w f. g' T3 a; ^0 X自我介绍0 R# V' s4 g$ Q; n
1. My name is Mary Grove.
1 n0 n( C% D0 i9 a' U% b2. My name is Gregory Paul.& h% `3 @$ \0 ~6 l2 c# M
3. I'm Bill Speaks.: i8 l+ F0 `. N+ z @# U `
4. I'm Betty Hones.6 s3 n! P$ q2 D' q* x" g& D
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@ask for permission
" b: G+ d6 I, B& h1 O征求同意: u" R& R; A1 }2 D# A5 q& c
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?8 C+ O/ P5 ]: a i+ W
2. May I sit here?
6 i2 @( @3 @' S3. May I use your bathroom?
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+ i8 ]3 Z. U. Z& I I1 F+ A@introduce a conversation W( H: Q+ t, c4 B2 @3 u
引出话题+ T$ j- o: T1 T1 g
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# o- `, I0 V* k0 y
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
& O- ` K2 q7 U& D) R& u3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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& V; a" j" I# o n/ P1 I: ?9 c@thank someone: B/ C1 V: ~# |4 {; W6 p$ H
向人道谢- Y5 `% y; I; g/ U- m
1. - Use my bike, please.
3 |3 ~% Y1 N1 [: a6 M# [- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
# A7 I: c6 A) e- f) K2. - Laura, your phone call.
9 X4 g% |8 ?9 [- Thank you.. j* j3 O R% g: h9 Z
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
3 j; f6 f" z, f) N! T6 y9 Z) E3 j回答别人的道谢+ \4 d9 \8 U5 `1 H: q/ I! l
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
R; T9 L4 i* X0 k1 T- Oh, my pleasure.
% U* K t! f; e5 d2. - I've got the book. Thank you.' y, u8 n) H/ {& } A
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger, }" p( q) m% I: J( x1 h
与陌生人攀谈0 k% \6 p' x$ j
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
6 {& ^6 E+ b* z, y: v( t) }7 K2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
7 E4 J6 V8 R' \* U3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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5 Z8 d ?: ^, V; h. A6 E: n+ o@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
9 m9 c3 p' o' @首次见面后道别5 A1 q% X* l3 r5 D3 g: D! z$ T6 {& p
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.1 {/ f8 ]: `( p, X4 c( j% G
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.- W. _7 i p4 Z$ Q: I
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
2 D" T; h/ J, k. s- _- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.$ N; J' S- s1 y* v
8 J* }2 d. u: M7 [3 U@describe something
. l1 _% s- R8 w h' \7 a" Y- i描述事、物) n4 t* P0 p/ G: B: {
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
/ p: J, I' M$ O5 L% p! r) w$ S. N! n2 . This is a brown metal box.
F% {7 a+ l: X" W2 e3 O& l3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone6 @) W& g# d, |2 `" e( Q# @
赞美别人
: S% h" u* y2 t1 . I think it looks terrific on you.1 x9 J3 h4 C' Z) h
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.1 Z- ?) Q& l8 T- o2 [
3. You look prettier in this dress.' _# z0 X8 l$ P2 q* g9 I1 s
. {) T8 m1 W: U$ L+ k/ ?' S/ X@make suggestions
- `6 i0 l! g- P提出建议
" i7 Y" ^3 r2 |4 q- U2 G9 Q3 S1. Try this sweater.! h) n) K) M' y5 j
2. Try the blue one.
2 P$ U0 x, V$ b4 r: r' Q9 K3. How about green?8 ~. T1 H- G- B/ n9 g/ q& L8 J
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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( Z2 ~ _' g/ ~. h3 j@apologize
% H3 I- f5 Y1 N6 @' R. x) S. V6 F道歉, b$ l) I7 `7 v/ ? A, N# g. n% K
1. I'm sorry I'm so late. f' a- } k' t
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
& q( {8 O3 i" S3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
+ |* S8 P3 @# i& a& Z# ]& MB : I'm really sorry.( i6 i; o! b/ ]( z2 p4 ?
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?! @" N9 l& G; N* a) W r/ C; h
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help+ j# G$ p& r6 r1 |# Z# G/ F1 X1 B
请求协助
0 a0 `# s, g$ x6 u. }9 Z B1. Can you help me?4 |# O! X* T- t0 s
2. Can you help me with this load of books?9 v4 T+ W! K& y. @* z$ L9 B
@reassure someone
4 h1 E# g# W* W t7 Q* s为人打气! c9 R' P9 v; C; v& H2 x! F
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
% B L o/ j& B' D1 B I9 G2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something) V3 T. d& h# R; O3 S* s
询问别人是否捡到东西# ]: G9 W% k, Z6 A, G" k1 O
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
2 d7 X* G( t& ?/ d4 B2 C. [3 r% M% n2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?9 D3 F8 e' f1 i- z; D9 T
4 U) H2 k+ V: s1 a2 h( a ~@introduce someone: q3 \ ?3 }$ `# ~# b* b1 f& g
介绍别人( Y( p" {! J1 V8 \$ R# K
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
1 _9 Y0 g: T6 p% K. V5 L2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction. x+ v! h9 B9 m) P7 `2 q* O) f3 T4 V
介绍后回答
( t1 O7 y: C5 x( u; ~# t/ n1. A: My name is Robert Jones. W5 T `1 Z, Y1 N
B: How do you do?" k8 b' z5 [# M5 @, X! w
A: This is my brother Jim.
* E; G8 B$ z: n* v T) a) SB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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" b+ c: H& Z E; X- U4 M* Q, I@correct yourself( F% G/ R4 N7 P6 }' i; Q
改正言辞错误
$ y& Q! f+ W, w( f; I* a1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
7 L$ L7 ^" m# L2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?/ _6 ^7 e/ ], F! t# A' ^5 w. t
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...) W4 }/ V9 E3 a" v1 X& l% S
; E( U- V( D& D X# ^4 D@offer" d3 R% x$ p, x4 Z
善意帮忙& G2 i* i, M( }+ C! s& C, X
1. Would you like something to eat?
0 }6 `& } w% j! X- ~: q D2. Can I drive you home?" d" M# M7 j( L" h( [/ ~
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@thank someone3 k- M" J! K/ J1 O2 `/ W
向人道谢
' w" A; l0 b% p) B" M$ I1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag." O; c0 ]$ F7 e* t6 l0 n8 T
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.4 S7 O+ \. Q2 ?
: v2 U9 b0 h- \% R! ]@respond to thanks: E# h3 ?. _: q, h* L; q2 I
回答别人的道谢/ Z+ q" ^) R7 f# M |1 V0 {
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.' O { y1 B' g, O
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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8 N, o6 ^+ N0 n$ u3 `; X! e@accept an offer9 N" V4 i" O5 e8 g: H
接受别人好意
U, D3 z2 U& I! U6 n/ z/ m) A1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 U1 K* E% |& N1 a" U4 kB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.* O/ I" q A! R) t% S
A: Would you like something to drink?
; u1 @# {2 d8 H# F/ W7 AB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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3 l6 k* F2 N6 R5 ~% Z@refuse to offer; \/ {1 V# a- j! X
婉拒别人好意. h0 E8 o, T4 |
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# c ?( w: z6 z- _5 n7 lB: No, thanks.
1 J- w2 j1 B" @" k2. A: Can I take these bags for you?0 ]& q! }( J, @
B: No, thanks. I can manage them4 j( S8 O4 Q* P5 Q) W! q# ?
myself.
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@Here they are.+ T: {4 V/ a8 v, n' }
就在这里。' ~/ B7 W, Q. b& ?
@The traffic is very heavy.% n5 V# H: M* k$ b( T
交通非常拥挤。
2 ~5 g6 P9 M) `' o@Me, too.( z4 Q/ s5 U5 Q- i! E
我也要。
5 K' x+ t/ |( `& Q/ k4 D@Take it easy.
7 C. _# r2 a+ M, u别紧张。
! e2 n* I8 C7 J. _; H3 f+ }@You really saved the day for me.
: \4 Q3 U7 z- u3 z6 a% c* Z7 ~你真的帮了我大忙。
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$ U7 _! y, } F; `$ PTwo
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' M6 t& ?* y w@ask for help: e- h( w7 p9 a: m+ ?
请求协助
8 Q! L, h5 m( \, |7 R1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?3 k d3 `/ Q/ u' B: B5 o8 z- \
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
& y, Q. v* E" W0 e' |2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?* p) m, B9 l/ H" \6 A% Z
M: Certainly, madam. I" I( ~0 T+ }) M
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@say good-bye to someone you just met0 R* \- J6 ?" x
见面人士道别
( H6 V8 B6 `* t! l. C1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
& }, U; t u0 M: }F: See you later. Have a good time.8 f( {7 z5 n6 p1 I6 ?
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
% E3 q7 ^( a ^, v' m5 o: p, iF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize& x. b9 x" b y$ ?; r- |" i
致歉
# }4 ?. v" |% ^8 a; ^0 Z% ~1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.5 s# Z' p5 w: M( m& Z% |: G6 n; G
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.4 J$ ^2 x( I5 {+ t. J' U; a7 L5 M8 M5 C
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@give directions
3 v9 h2 J2 A; E4 Y( r8 n. H指路6 d$ e5 W. w. u" f2 c% ^' V
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?5 |4 J& v' Z% N8 x5 E! n/ B% c
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.+ K0 V$ D& U0 U& y* @" ]; m/ o
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
d1 M6 b7 r( b( x* W4 a) k8 w, iM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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- i( S# _0 O2 d2 \. y@make excuses
4 ^) X3 t* o" Y* i: Y: X辩解 g8 ?; B- l8 K7 b2 B% M
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.6 n" B8 a5 a2 b6 Y. R& H
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.( T3 z) b4 e8 i- [: e) E( A7 a: t
- i9 ?% M1 @3 u: t@accept an apology. E; m; K$ W) h6 v, n
接受
}- L. q3 X4 f! P% K( g5 d1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
5 C+ O& [* R, f/ m' |6 K- u2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you7 W0 T, Q4 p5 g2 T
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.! ^: a* h5 c9 n+ x% h
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.5 Q6 }8 n9 X {! Z, [, b& |, J
. |% G* b# x' h5 \# E@accept a gift$ F( o8 h' `/ V. z5 i; F" h
接受礼物
/ `0 r7 W, W" \/ d( G5 s! E, u1 w, R1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.5 h' b' w6 W7 y- [" G
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
. |6 r5 N0 S1 \' u: R( h点菜或点饮料: U/ }5 z; @9 s% R
1. F: What would you like to eat?0 `9 w$ ~ O' Z, r
M: I'd like the mee krob.
! t5 G, t( z) { ^$ A+ f3 j$ r2. F: Would you like something to drink?
. M# s! ]! {. [( ^& x$ xM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?, _3 r2 ?4 ]6 r" u/ o" F& H
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@make a suggestion& U5 O; h8 Q9 `' z' n
提出建议 V f5 a [: r1 j, \
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
. X: v7 N5 _6 P0 O, b) |& e2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious./ ?9 F' T# l n# C' r' n
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@greet someone
7 v$ {/ ^, C. Z5 ~$ I5 g欢迎
7 }& i8 i# Z n! s& F4 ?: m1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.+ M/ @+ q* ]7 U$ c8 W
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.4 a) k0 P+ W1 Z+ u
' h2 g; a2 J0 A+ u1 R2 Z2 F1 U@ask about someone's job
! S2 c) y7 t' T3 \4 Q问别人的职业
3 c: A( [9 j7 f+ n a' W7 t1. F: What do you do?4 ]9 Y9 L- l' j! f
M: I'm a dentist.
9 r- ~: Z* \7 x7 r& E0 ~3 r4 t0 u2. F: May I know your job?
$ m' t! e# B+ u- D& H, M0 tM: I'm a journalist.3 Q' m* b5 x2 X+ p4 _, |
Y7 @, U k+ L3 U@excuse yourself
6 ?$ n, P) M1 F, W$ ?0 o0 P请求原谅
6 l" `, w8 a s0 Y. {1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
u9 x, `1 x1 c* t! ]+ i1 A( F2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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' B: T# e) e' _3 E" L! v: A* g@ask about a problem; x5 y* @1 }6 `7 o8 D2 c
询问对方的困难
* D5 m7 c( @$ p( O1. F: What's the matter?8 v3 W# C- \% H, K3 Z: R4 @# b
M: My boss wants me to go back to the( N/ g$ C; Y T+ J$ J4 ]) m
company immediately.: j4 }3 n5 e( h" b& N5 \4 ~+ O, S
2. F: Is it serious?3 }9 p9 ?3 M$ w1 j0 X7 p
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
. m* n- ^" E6 c表示关怀
( {* q% P% {" D; u0 H* e5 e1. F: It's the baby-sitter.! f4 L# M8 C& n; o! g7 b8 H
M: I hope nothing is wrong.4 n& [( h8 r9 n. K
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying./ E$ v, o/ P) P5 U! M5 S1 K, @
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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- c1 J, h0 @1 X2 Z" n9 [@ask about a past event
) v" R! Z9 U1 N询问已发生的事情
$ }8 i) c$ u1 P2 E: x0 K1. M: What happened?3 @4 q" d. j' ^: O3 o3 D# u
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.2 o2 j+ E- L* R) R9 P) o
2. M: What happened?
+ k1 M# s9 C6 _2 f& PF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem- M' Q4 ] B+ v6 x: c0 Q- \
询问对方的困难
$ ?) I: [' T8 h. u' S1 ^& D5 _$ D1. M: What's wrong?
4 [3 d' R2 w' O: F' J1 E( p! e/ k7 iF: The baby is awake. She's crying.1 u3 m; s9 S- r0 h+ m6 ]! f" J/ ?" f
2. M: What's wrong?* M+ m, ^7 q, A- f
F: There's no power.. `4 M4 l% C4 A: O+ W
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@express surprise( J( `6 W' S4 t/ H3 G
表示惊讶
6 m9 \+ O) K8 I! ~4 d( f1. M: Who's that?* m2 V" k0 T% D
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
~- |. C. [; z* r. [2. M: What's the matter?: R( G3 N/ B' I& l2 T" R* L
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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- F# @- S( W) V, g' H9 d# j@leave someone after a date+ v+ Y) U, ^5 Z& t, k9 Y& y( f
约会后临别说辞
2 @5 _0 s0 \) b" O; G( o1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
" b' ?" f3 Z, I2 |7 F( ]" R" NF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
, U+ z% C6 o4 S: `0 e2 X2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.& y) {: v8 {" K7 U. F! H4 x# w# j7 S+ Z
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.5 y' E: }, Z9 w5 R! i! l- b
% h& y" j3 _2 j3 d# U2 ?! I9 e@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour% |. ]6 I* x3 {: W& R) ?
为太晚造访致歉# O0 N! e& J( ]7 r/ ?/ g
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
5 F7 N8 }2 [4 u" h4 [* HF: Oh, no, not at all.
( F" O0 a" C: B3 I2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
9 I0 A" o# i. ?F: Oh, no, we're still eating.; r/ \$ Q; \1 |% n5 i% L3 q
@accept an excuse9 }# c- L9 |9 \) g
接受对方道歉; `; h+ q, J% }* X$ {, W: d
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.9 C K$ n. w6 D
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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/ J% D6 ^- |/ n- A( n, _. y@invite someone to enter: {* o; Q7 B% g5 j) B s! b8 M8 D6 S
邀请别人进门
+ w4 ^0 @4 s/ r S1 o1. M: Julia.$ D) H/ k. x {& r* J
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
1 m2 S- \) l1 w# n4 U& D, v* u: t5 D& k2. F: I hope I'm not too late.3 H* I* i5 R: d4 c$ v5 @1 H/ v
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.: z1 D. m1 M7 n2 ]- R1 Z
; m* e) g8 L8 { O. n@make a promise0 H5 I" r( ~2 ~2 E5 b
许诺, _/ r' O0 y8 @+ {
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
: x/ Q8 Y* d$ A/ u3 N- U$ F2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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; v* @: ~* _( t1 r1 w7 [- j@leave a group of people
( O) N1 H* M% r$ M告辞- B0 H8 O+ K2 G# s9 H& ^- ]
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
) O! x+ ^% g, E, Z2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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& T4 n0 D+ J$ m) j@What do you want?+ y+ J- k9 S# }, { ~0 |5 }
什么事?5 E9 [' [: i7 d- O6 H
@After you.; n4 d i+ u/ F: N6 N3 n0 a
请先走。3 i; J `8 t% l; w$ W
@I'll take care of everything./ _4 _3 k( I, Y- g h( |3 J
我会好好照料一切。
9 a! _5 _5 \3 J- [5 U@I'm not complaining.+ Q9 l- R0 e% H- M' u
我不在意。
1 V9 g5 F- r3 ]: J7 v9 v4 \ d@I never like that umbrella stand.% d3 K! {* l" C6 k3 Q0 \/ r) E0 X
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。! T. R; X6 h" h& ^$ Z s5 t
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@express excitement:
3 m% B2 O. x& X$ i& P9 b# m1 K表示兴奋
, r/ d& g- e9 C' [- A1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
2 F' `, [* i- _/ ]Oh, I am so excited./ X. c9 W. }0 Q1 x
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
9 d) m# w e) KReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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6 L% Y: E# u5 E; _* @) M@talk about a future event at a specific point in time: j7 b$ }5 K8 p) l: f
谈论未来特定时间的事) ~0 v2 s* R# e1 L
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
1 ]) r! U3 c3 [9 O4 b2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
% T2 l0 {4 i" l& q9 J; I
; h- e4 B) I1 F* I! Y5 I# Q@talk about future schedules:
# y3 f+ T, a7 a0 h+ f$ k谈论未来安排
( R# l4 T5 F( X1 i' c1 P0 o! y1. When does he arrive?8 Z! A: M$ w# y' b+ \0 Q& {
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
! W, c" p2 V" Z% a' n0 s" Y. g5 O/ B" |
@express approval or agreement:- G; Z' K/ i: Q: ?; ?
表示赞同
# \ q4 r/ U' }5 T/ r1. He'll be happy here.; @8 p7 I$ B" B) ^7 r/ C7 b; c( K
That's for true.
/ V& L2 A/ q3 n9 W# b2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.6 s& M( t- r# e$ c% ~" ~$ V
That's a neat idea.
7 J E* @; ~ r) r. Z* S1 w6 Y' Z+ E& G+ h+ m% j) ^4 [
@express admiration:
$ K4 |7 j& d" h表示钦佩
7 y$ ?# A1 V \; y* F1. He'll get here by himself.
. ], ~ b6 S" v0 _# T4 c+ B5 o* CHe's something!4 N! n" n- ~* Y( F: v& `
2. Bob repaired your car.( N5 Q$ k# d7 t
Oh, he's great.$ o' O! ~7 x0 ]$ E4 T* C" x
9 w2 y- p- x7 Z i
@express an opinion or belief:
( T5 g3 i( Q% k w* U# H表示意见或信念
0 ^. [, \. V7 L5 h1. I think he will win the next round.) _1 W# N) n* S. t# n
2. I guess it's snowing.5 B: G+ e+ C( [/ j" z5 v
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
0 `4 V w0 ^; z b& Q. W# l A, ^; o4 F1 Y/ A# u- N, l; t+ P8 {
@say two people are alike:( w7 w" i7 o2 e5 a, ?4 |8 O0 Y
说两人相似
4 Y; X2 P, o7 U% B1. She always reminds him of Grandma.# y! {7 E4 J6 H: P+ w
2. You are another James Bond!3 v; o" p# O! N5 P
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. ^3 g* S7 ]; e- T' p5 y3 A! D0 s
@ask indirectly about something:% f* m; p6 N' b: R
间接询问
7 W. e) J% C4 u6 s& W- e( q, E1. We were just wondering about this trunk. g% d( e. |0 {9 ^9 ]3 |3 T/ s
It's locked.
4 A2 y9 ~/ |" O' x3 l# Y u2. We were just wondering about this seat.3 |6 E, I5 Y2 g6 [4 J7 D
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
/ n- j/ O: X' j- w, r
8 ^5 G0 J4 ?% W) I% w@offer help:
/ |( S l7 W0 }) A+ D% M提议协助% O3 i7 c$ t* q. E
1. Let me help you with this.
$ \- w3 F9 c( [; B: A. E0 NOh, thank you.
# g# r' R8 c. d b# S0 H2. Let me help you with this trunk." G, Y s, o, R4 O t7 c" I
Thank you very much.
, _2 o( g Y/ h2 ?6 N/ d4 }
+ N8 a% ^1 G- {" ]; w7 V) H8 y@ask for help:
% U2 ]5 A) m7 W' L; `请求协助- \6 ?$ [+ ^( n# S( y/ a' ~
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
7 P0 W) ]7 l( b/ \# t p4 E2. Would you kindly move this table away?
5 k7 b' W1 ^! L* b- ?
1 C6 j+ a. Z+ U. V( @4 V* e@tell someone not to hurry:
, N9 x6 F+ l* V: D% U5 m告诉对方不必急
+ n# z* I: v; X/ i; f) r2 y# X1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.: l, Z) Q& w# x( V( m8 l. e
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
9 e6 @: o6 P/ r& R7 t3 v7 ]Take your time.
% m" ]! N0 s% n- y6 ]. D2 d3 Z {* s% O( s6 m9 Q2 @
@express similarities:. y5 H( F$ I$ r4 _( ^9 g
表示相同、一致& ?3 [ n" U/ I2 s3 \
1. I am a journalist.
% l& p5 d& X; S. I: QI am, too.! m# ?7 [& \" L; s
2. I work for the BBC., [# |+ D4 J6 v7 A% {/ m* ?( K
Oh, I do, too.% A0 b4 L4 T. J. Y' d- D: i
: n' i) X$ G) X) E: f6 k
@respond to good news:, {3 P+ v' l4 ~! ?3 u
道贺# A$ [5 T" u5 n' E6 k
1. I've got a promotion.2 `" Q1 N5 D8 x( a' [7 }7 j
Congratulations!
( p% Q0 i5 A& _# v: G2. I've won a lottery.' f/ p1 [. o' P: ~# x% N
Oh, congratulations!
& S6 e& S: \2 F/ f$ t
7 d q/ e G/ s/ r8 H' Y@express excitement about a future event:) |$ J2 O6 N: `" W B. a
为未来某事兴奋. \ X6 y7 M% p! J+ O3 G9 ]7 b+ c* }
1. You said you have family in New York.2 G- P- O8 B& k3 w. |
You must be excited.; h0 u+ b3 D2 D* F! W
I can't wait to see them!" m3 j6 l5 D# ^7 o4 D; `
2. We will soon land in Rome." ]) G- Y3 T3 t
I can't wait to go there.# ]9 x8 g V3 o
7 \2 H, k3 C! A9 Q
@say something doesn't bother someone:) _- x# c* U: [) A
说某人不在乎某事& P$ N% S1 f1 o8 q7 k& K. r
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
; B+ H5 o- S9 p& Z" s% h2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
8 W% u* j) X1 V7 C3 c0 p3 T
a2 I4 B+ q7 p- X* N@wish someone a happy visit:
) |! c: ~/ i" j% y8 _8 k2 a0 c: f祝对方来访愉快
' M; \" r1 Y/ z$ j1. I will be here for about a week.' F' x6 W' ~1 G0 K( l* s! J
Have a good stay.
7 W$ ?3 v7 N7 `: d+ e3 h2. Enjoy your stay in New York.6 E! [ H, @; V0 A5 |1 L
Thank you., f9 a4 S! O& N9 e
) ?3 W" }/ f) t8 ^. B1 W. b6 u2 \ C. t
@invite someone to visit you:
1 n( y: C3 ?8 }- J; V( G* v邀对方来访7 _, H$ Y Z( T
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
6 a+ o; q- R- f) S3 @Thank you, I will.
6 J8 Y0 z- m% y- f7 Y& j2. I'll be in Boston next week.( Z( [% Q' o2 {; B7 q- S
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
, e5 y$ L2 Z( L) u$ _
! @+ w! @ ]% g8 s@accept an invitation:
: B$ x5 r& ]% A) t7 O& i& I* m, v接受邀请
9 O6 h# W/ S9 M/ _1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?5 w m( T+ Q7 ]+ \: [$ \; {: N
OK. You name the day.
. N, F6 v! v$ I' v2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
8 b3 R1 f+ K9 e# D/ U* Eevening.7 @- G/ Y" H8 E J- }) H, S) @
Fine. You name the restaurant.
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' v$ Q2 e9 z8 k- m4 c@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:0 Q' c1 M$ X- r4 N T* x
睹物(人)怀旧, [, [0 l" J4 k/ t
1. This picture really brings back
& @% r6 Z. x2 L. E5 W+ Ememories.
) }7 `' l8 p. Z+ x" S* H0 Y2. This hat really brings back beautiful. b3 W( S6 j0 A, c# ?& R
memories.
7 a, n, _! j9 o9 x- Q
( ^3 X) I8 z9 V- X v* `5 ^; \( b@express regret:+ ]9 h& j+ T K1 w ?
表示遗憾0 i5 w. X7 {4 k
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
; ^* t5 I- e* k0 e% ~8 WShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
9 L1 X1 V, y7 d" a, \; P2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.5 }: l0 _6 D- L' U- f8 n
She is sorry, too.$ L: m; Q; t; {: v
0 _, A- a1 y( x4 n
@say you are pleased to see someone:
9 W% T) B' |4 _0 `$ y( z表示高兴见对方
: K2 C T& n' }1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
+ u, z* h7 _! T& G6 |2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.9 ]" a6 o5 g$ }5 v8 d
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.. x, ? I4 l O# U! t+ O9 D
& g% b. W7 {8 a) e. N- a
You're a big girl now.
6 | X0 q% j3 n1 r8 }+ X9 ?6 W! X' y$ w
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
* J: S& u' E% P2 L. H3 A5 _& A% x- Q& r祝对方睡得好9 T0 {7 v/ M" D$ F6 t
1. Good night, Charles.3 e r6 ]. ~; u- y" U( s
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.$ L9 z I: u! a/ O, C2 P+ d
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.4 J# A2 u7 B: c, P% m- {2 C8 z1 N
4 }: @0 n, ]# `5 J2 P: {@express similarity:
) V! V" ]5 B% I* j: b表示相同处
1 s* ]# P! W1 d$ e$ Q1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.& ~- A$ V8 p! J9 r9 O
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.- a' k, N: F+ l+ z$ g( l
2 r+ Q% {% d4 {1 c
) {6 e" w2 V H4 K* Z1 q O' a@That's for sure.
) q) T' R6 O& F% G我同意你的看法。
: U- i( E5 X; I, ]; q@I've got it!
, A( b7 w$ w: ~! G9 n4 H我有一个主意了!
- \% b* K& W8 Y+ h# u, n( ]" u3 {@He's something!
( N @# {/ ^3 s3 `' a7 V6 E* A他真了不起!4 D1 k: w/ ?& l5 a+ e8 m
@Take your time.
4 g# T# ^" k, g8 Q/ _6 v$ L慢慢来,别急。
4 z2 j* X3 k( j( d4 [+ P% j3 b% `0 A@I can't wait.
+ H, u6 |8 Y! d/ D* \我很兴奋。
! I) t& Y8 b* z' N6 J0 v@That's a neat idea.* p- ?2 a9 C. M& W
这是个好主意。. c5 i' j5 V2 ]% g
@Look (us) up!' E8 p* @: I8 {' I6 `: p
与(我们)联络。
# ? R( T% U9 P: H* _5 Q" e. D
# \, S' N, ?" ?+ H( y' ?9 j% C2 @. l _+ u- X9 B
Four
4 Y) r3 [% s. f7 w% R! ^
7 K) m- I4 `( T4 L5 a `2 S* {6 N$ ]@express a possibility
4 d! e8 [/ W( k! y+ v3 }( I; i) a# @表示可能性
/ J/ ?6 j- ]: F7 N7 W$ D1. I could work out in your class ...! Q0 q! C4 X& B$ |
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
2 ~$ C- X! O6 x k2 q3. I could find a way out of the jungle.) o4 m. d& h# ~/ ]5 L
4. I could swim to the ship.0 K7 V7 Y5 ~. `& ?6 i* u
! e6 V% f0 Z% _6 ]1 Z$ H7 V
@say something is easy
/ I* T- m9 X3 l q& J说事情容易* O: c0 r7 x. L7 r' D& w6 [ B
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?! @6 L! J3 \. w8 K0 T4 i
B: No problem.
! \ q. O7 i. w$ g' L; y2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
5 Z" \1 n9 `1 L/ C" ^B: Yes, it's a snap.) y4 H2 k7 ~& @, ?1 G6 J7 D. K+ m
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
! f6 G9 @- @, [7 @B: Yes, no sweat.1 J" m0 u# U! U* F- Q
4. A: Can you lift the box?
4 M5 s, b' g d8 M# ` HB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.# _+ x3 J% h7 j% I- C
7 |& E# O7 w( x. O% }- J8 } G@say something is difficult
$ b5 v% ? s9 E, z5 P4 M* n5 V5 F9 d说事情困难
]+ Z' `: U: Z* f1. A: Is computer programming easy?8 i8 u0 ~" v5 B' E2 l' p7 x
B: No, it's rough.
$ z. g5 h" ^! f2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
' n1 \3 i' A; x3 h4 @) HB: Very difficult. It's tough.* R3 U4 u8 g" N! Z8 {% c I
! {. ^- S0 t7 _* j/ { v. r@express certainty
4 Q& d, r5 z; R表示肯定# A+ y) j. R7 S: G K) {8 S
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
B2 ?" Z0 A6 W" J- P: F0 S1 ?B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
) p# l3 [ s& S0 z- N2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.4 k$ ]; v2 r; `9 Q& ^; b8 m" I0 G
3. I bet I can win the competition.- x; B& [6 w) b6 s" R1 X8 U6 a t
@say to telephone someone
4 k! x. p7 O' _1 g- h说打电话给某人
' X6 S4 F2 m8 n4 l4 y) s1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
0 U& |; r P% gB: Give him a call.
9 T' i. G" p7 v% `# Q2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free" K& Z7 T' |, g4 @ a9 ^( R+ K
now?8 R* K5 J6 W) G2 N5 X3 u
B: Call him.% n0 y% G. t7 b
0 j# s2 R/ k- S% ~% o: ] G@say you are leaving for a place
# k! _, H3 v5 \' M1 S说自己正要出发
$ y) D: g: e+ e3 H5 d* W- K! x' S& i1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
' v" E! z! P: Y; W; U& RB: Oh, I'm on my way over.- s9 V2 r. V R" T$ k
2. A: Be here at ten.
) e- k/ Q0 o/ |, b. `B: I'm on my way over.7 G6 A* u) X* q+ A* h7 O
4 n9 |* q; }1 {. F$ w. i& _$ g9 z' r& d* [, Z0 h) h
@remind someone about something2 U2 x/ y/ A& A9 {. K+ t1 q
提醒对方. b% a( w& X( K W
1. And that includes Susan.
2 a' y' H9 y$ X( H2. And that includes the transportation fee.! M3 y* X. Z n6 N" `
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
, t# C; b: X' AB: Don't you forget." g. ? N8 F" u0 e" J
! s+ J9 W, G. i/ A9 o
@say something is arranged
; v! E+ j& ^: T$ A# F1 ~说事情安排妥了; y. u, s# S. ?8 n) \2 j- A
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?9 V; `% C& w- E: G2 H
B: Yes, it's all set.
# D \0 r' w. R+ ?1 D2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
' q8 P6 M2 S( J3 vB: Yes, it's all set.
) n+ H5 i+ e3 {( g1 h( _1 m2 T0 _# b
@ask about someone's job' ^ v3 E, B0 D ^
询问对方职业$ [* `4 R. X5 r( F
1. A: What do you do for a living?8 p. y' }4 ]- L
B: I'm a journalist.6 R7 \, f% k$ a! g
2. A: What's your occupation?
$ y P# t8 u! ^) YB: I'm a teacher.* A& K5 M3 ]2 e( j2 Y' g
3. A: What do you do by trade?
3 D) w: Q4 `* [6 i% iB: I'm an engineer.
7 \2 T. S4 H( ~( W, f' ]& L& o* u( E2 E+ V) X
@make a suggestion
" A2 x$ ?4 j u% g提出建议* M9 ]# M! m$ E+ i0 R; O
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?, g: N H' L# R B& D
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
5 ?. v- f2 U0 o1 ]6 g3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?. F3 y7 E3 F5 C* T E: J, L1 s
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
, D# W1 g' O7 \ G! G# W* J8 R+ I5. How about today?
' E% N u H+ f9 x6. How about Saturday evening?4 q- K- X+ m9 E3 k
7. How about next Friday?
$ m4 L8 t) C3 X8 n% B- `
1 F# f) d; Z- w7 z4 d3 [@propose a deal. u; M* d& L3 k, f2 v9 X9 f+ a
提出交易条件
& Q1 f7 u& v8 r6 f1 V1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
% K( k. I' F0 X! A3 U2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
% S# ~2 q/ N6 G! x2 |! \. [, F" N3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.' F% ~, i/ q3 h
8 X+ V; N8 Z) r2 z@persuade someone% _% _ |. a9 M" y/ o: @- M
说服对方
9 `8 }$ T+ H) W; m1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
$ P4 r) B5 k* \$ W) ~2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?2 }- p. o" H: s% I& Q! r
3. Don't you think it would save time?
# }( P( r1 M# {4 n* a0 n: G8 Y4 ?3 C4 U
@introduce an explanation
8 a" y, h7 ?7 Y' n$ E引出解释# _. L2 F9 d+ ^1 S4 B$ b5 ?3 k
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.( v9 M7 w. S+ ~& u+ F+ e3 k7 J
+ R$ h- p/ X \, e3 c8 k
@react to news you expected5 ^: P1 D+ i. |/ Y8 h2 J
回应盼望已久的消息
9 ~( k- c/ g |; V( \4 t1. A: I failed history, Mom.
5 E! X& S2 A/ K9 x6 y! c# bB: I knew it!5 i) ~9 w- t( }( k
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
) K8 p5 X& C6 zB: I knew it! C& |6 s1 ]6 M5 m# V8 B# I6 E
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.6 h. J3 j+ p' V
B: I knew it!' v& m: X6 j, _0 j4 Y0 S$ Q
: r# S& d& a2 G% L0 C) @9 B4 k0 e@remind someone
0 y6 w/ i+ t e2 N- v6 t* }& l提醒对方5 x4 }" y5 {8 f n& K3 J' p+ U+ ~
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
; v0 F$ J b( _% B% O- m* A+ ~- k2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.../ L9 K; s% [; u! E/ d4 v, d5 f
3. Don't forget to write down the code.$ U" j% M& O5 s i
{. c+ D, B! V
@say you're enjoying something1 ^0 M; a$ b3 v* E2 s: L
说自己喜爱某事) C g' }1 S0 e
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...) u. Q! I* g" I$ x
B: This is fun. How interesting!
! A- Q- J" X) W+ @: _6 D3 M2. A: One, two, three, go ...8 F- ^* D7 F3 {& d% V# ^; u
B: This is fun./ g8 l7 |1 W. \8 V
/ n2 t- ^+ c* k) e
@threaten or warn someone
0 i2 z* B1 {- ^威胁或警告对方' L) b. Z( z f- a9 D5 O
1. A: It's easy to do this.
; k+ Y) h2 b' Y0 RB: Just wait.
. a/ w/ c Y3 `" J3 O0 z2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
! h) C) M# Y2 G& AB: Just wait.2 V8 j) J/ F: Z; j! A: a
3. A: This job is quite exciting.' b; R" U3 C$ [9 |8 B. a+ J$ l
B: Just wait.
; t" B9 W* y9 ^5 c6 H3 e% R1 h$ F3 J+ C2 e1 O% T
@say something is finished6 l) ]# j# C8 V1 v/ z0 i; k4 u
说事情已完毕
9 t7 N6 O8 m% V1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
+ T3 z* X1 L: D% @7 ]2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
4 ^$ h( N2 ^( ^+ _( |! R9 Q3 ]3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
# z/ I- u; _( x( v8 g* Z. B1 l/ l$ k q( H: v9 Q
4 n& M$ K* K( f Y$ \% A7 M/ G, P V7 f# r! g( m7 x K) V- H$ S
' f' h2 k% A7 L j0 m@It's a snap.2 v& z- \1 w$ h% \2 h, n) A5 a
太简单了,毫无问题。
g8 _8 H# i0 c! H9 z@No sweat.
2 E3 W- l7 r; d/ Y$ g; r. A1 M+ f简单,绝无问题。* M. s& @) q7 P/ O
@You want to bet?2 s$ S6 s) e& a
你想打赌?$ k' Y2 y" J% n1 N. V1 p
@Nope.' [) z, [4 j# W8 d, F8 X' L0 u( U
不,没有。( F6 U f9 S# p! ^+ D* D
@Anytime.+ A$ u" e# E; p' E1 j2 z1 a
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
4 L4 J' z2 S7 W# W! J@You are kidding!
* L" W4 {' L1 A8 b你在开玩笑吧!
% k- G/ y, m# f# o3 G3 X$ y@You think so?, I+ f; c, L+ b& |5 J; {
你这样认为?
- m! a3 z) o+ J! {3 v, D@I'm on my way over.
9 Q8 k G- g& V2 M; D3 a. R我马上就来。6 S u g% z. j; i5 M# o# o% T
@It's a piece of cake.
. j# I7 |" f" m毫不费力。, j1 L1 A7 J, s2 N: G
@You are in great shape.
# Q. N* U* p5 N8 B. [5 ]你的身体很好。 |
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