 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
% L+ N/ L) ~ Q2 u! B) M自我介绍
5 C7 X- V! t+ o0 O. R1. My name is Mary Grove.
2 s4 a; ]( L6 L2 G- N; d" `2. My name is Gregory Paul.
$ t K8 }+ r7 U% V' ~- l0 G+ h3. I'm Bill Speaks.8 L+ w* b; S$ l6 W3 h
4. I'm Betty Hones.% T3 }# t0 w$ e
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@ask for permission: Y5 {! i# K) P4 e0 a
征求同意
' @2 K1 g" i4 ]1 J' N7 E& ^* U, z1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?7 w) [: W- ?2 H% v( V8 g6 f
2. May I sit here?5 k# Q7 l. |9 t0 Q
3. May I use your bathroom? A+ {. f4 C/ y& p
5 |5 n$ L5 S. b" L9 u. E/ P/ d@introduce a conversation8 G: _" m) P9 C
引出话题
% h- Y" M: N9 a% ~. {3 m( Q1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.% W; `+ D/ l* S5 z. G: t1 ?
2. By the way, my sister has got married.( z' z, g7 o" J) K
3. By the way, they arrived intact.5 \: d8 Z" D6 d- D
6 _, ?/ q2 r& Z@thank someone
& e! F' X# q5 B7 s; G向人道谢
; a2 ]4 c+ Z- y5 q8 m0 _/ n; J' Q1. - Use my bike, please.
) o- `' M' H+ z5 c+ o9 {- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
1 z4 C$ L' v5 G# s' T; m2. - Laura, your phone call.+ O9 g3 b& S3 \8 B
- Thank you.
9 D2 V% K- `2 @' F, z3. I really want to go. Thanks again.$ v& i5 ?0 \0 T& c5 j9 V
S o& ]$ n1 B! Q5 k! N! \2 G@respond to someone thanking you
" m. b) z0 |: t- ]0 _. _& b9 a7 J回答别人的道谢. m+ h! R) V; h! G- a2 h% s5 _
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.. N( X4 Q' b' m& m" q
- Oh, my pleasure.* K# }) E: }) K: n& E! r
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.' @ \* d2 s$ W3 C) `
- You're welcome.
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6 n2 D7 F! U% s$ C$ A- t' E@start talking to stranger
, j4 H |& f$ ^* X' {与陌生人攀谈
/ b; w; @! g; F- o8 [( L% c2 h( O1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
1 B1 l q! N, s5 }2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
, l* ` V* I. x5 J" p3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?& o* k4 q/ F# l' ^1 Y2 o
1 p" f# P: C* `( J' d@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time( H J- Z/ p8 @! m
首次见面后道别
5 M; ?# u% T6 g; x1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.* l2 y6 R) V1 i1 I
- Bye. It was nice meeting you." A8 g) u6 u$ ~2 V# D
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.4 J1 { @! x; j! w7 G& p4 R
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.$ G& X7 n; B" d8 m f4 @; d
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@describe something, \) v( l* e5 t8 l* |* Q
描述事、物: J4 g$ R: d0 t3 b
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
9 }% D2 R. H8 P. F( Y1 f" o2 . This is a brown metal box.
# E. [. l/ g( Z3 . Here's a white glass bottle.' ?6 }2 N5 ?( S! a/ q
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@compliment someone" G& [# J2 W/ d6 T k! K
赞美别人
2 E- Z- @: ?9 v1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
$ {! d/ Y: S# V2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.$ n* a" q+ B* n
3. You look prettier in this dress." t X, {) F* R& {4 p7 L2 {0 y
7 E. y9 y6 k( G' W8 {4 w& c1 z@make suggestions1 p0 K) |/ J6 x# Y$ l
提出建议
% W) b0 z# B$ C$ r" H* `1. Try this sweater.
5 U: ?5 r9 N6 d O! D# A- F2 E7 l2. Try the blue one.1 ^# } y' l# x8 j: n& F
3. How about green?
" s" W& G( [; c" M% j- C* s9 |4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize g2 J! v/ Y9 d
道歉
1 P: g: l5 J; t1. I'm sorry I'm so late.: {# t1 G* P* U: c, l( u
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.5 I- x9 K, W1 l( b w- L
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
9 c: o" D5 e0 T/ c% sB : I'm really sorry.7 c, }5 h; ^1 a/ Y& _; Q8 |
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?1 j# L: [) E5 T5 a' D/ l- I. x, c
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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0 P4 F* R# B& T! ]/ ~, w@ask for help9 i: { ]0 Y3 ]5 o
请求协助$ @6 N! [' Z8 j# U) _4 ?; `
1. Can you help me?3 z" a0 U. S: S: x$ W/ @% B
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
# }% z2 U8 _% t7 V# h9 ] o% V" j8 z1 W@reassure someone/ d5 t! b' ~* X+ j! {& X' L; x% `1 J! i
为人打气
5 l' j5 u& P5 f5 m( Z+ F1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
0 N5 X" F5 ^; l1 l# j& Q, e2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something8 ` O# {- ^/ l
询问别人是否捡到东西4 V9 |' }3 v7 h( N
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
/ a6 e. b1 Z ?1 Q2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?: T8 _! {3 o5 q i4 l! s- k
& h" i) H5 L6 v6 ~@introduce someone; |0 H) H+ x+ g5 v. i. x
介绍别人8 c6 L0 v" G2 t
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
e; R3 }. V% E# `* g" V8 W2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
( c6 g1 x& q/ r5 h j介绍后回答
1 s) A* W! K' v' r( V1 ~1. A: My name is Robert Jones.- W2 G4 F! k+ H6 z
B: How do you do?; I/ F+ p; h; X! Q+ Q
A: This is my brother Jim.
- s# Q8 W' }; z# rB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.: M$ b1 D, u5 k& P/ F7 b; p
5 |8 S; p# e$ j" F+ e( M6 z- ~@correct yourself& p. I1 w% x; s0 \
改正言辞错误$ ~- i6 D5 D1 S5 x/ w' f
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
0 k. q+ \' Z6 k* N a2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?; m4 X: ^' l: u- p) H2 {
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
. A% w9 d k& }$ i; B0 A善意帮忙4 y2 S3 |, P8 ~( O v
1. Would you like something to eat?
. I' F+ O) G) }& }( {) x W2. Can I drive you home?1 Y# q5 V* `) h1 j* {0 K* G
2 Y6 _5 T( [, W( y% c@thank someone; B9 g& J+ W$ H6 T9 v
向人道谢2 E& O: M# d( N) v) Q2 _
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.; ^# G4 `' S P T) s
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
}! c7 ?/ i3 ]: b# |) G回答别人的道谢
2 {" n- G" Y1 h& V1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.1 F; U* U7 X: f" l
B: Oh. It was no trouble." |& _ N. U0 D( S2 T0 y6 G$ \" ?3 V
* n; u2 G" w' }+ I@accept an offer
( H/ w' q. S- T) ]; t接受别人好意
% o5 G9 s$ `5 q7 h% ]1. A: Would you like something to eat?
- U# o: ?3 O3 B0 PB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.5 z* i6 M4 l! ]# `
A: Would you like something to drink?
6 u- z j: E6 T6 o8 T m/ C5 x) [" dB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 g6 ]$ B( W/ V, o: [2 C" |8 Y. j
0 s, P: K0 S. k. V, p4 a1 d@refuse to offer4 O* A, L: a; R8 R, p
婉拒别人好意
, I& R0 d0 C, _% B& Z5 c1. A: Would you like something to eat?
2 t/ n( {4 r& n" MB: No, thanks.
: _; ]7 A( Y4 O# g& P3 G2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
" O# h3 B2 u8 K# Y# L KB: No, thanks. I can manage them
- x6 z; B' q% y9 I, kmyself.
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@Here they are.
2 z9 K& \0 Y7 q2 ?就在这里。# f* v7 O' L- V1 M& F6 h! H
@The traffic is very heavy.+ ?" l5 R; W; V% L \5 e
交通非常拥挤。+ R; t# P+ @3 d7 T' w4 [( f
@Me, too.
5 e: w2 d/ T: C6 U& |! k+ j我也要。
9 [' C+ V6 P/ G/ T+ R0 I@Take it easy.
# ]) Z) J- Q- S6 }别紧张。
( a8 U) ^$ c+ P- f, C@You really saved the day for me.# h0 \3 a) N2 p1 H, i, }$ S
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
0 T& H: v- T$ k! ?! B G# R$ |0 A2 k请求协助
9 W6 v( [/ F: `6 G; z. |! e1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
- |' [ r5 e7 c; o+ K& B$ z+ a* xM: Yes, what can I do for you?5 s' z& U* U! w2 J
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
0 x4 m) h# M/ l/ |/ `( [M: Certainly, madam.
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7 L- H0 L% Z1 p) l@say good-bye to someone you just met
% i- F/ A# c0 R1 K见面人士道别
0 L: c" ^% w1 X1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.- |! `' C J$ |% w' g B: X0 j3 g
F: See you later. Have a good time.
1 a, N2 L+ h6 n& k& o: M4 w2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
, F! E" U, K6 LF: Me too. Have a nice evening.0 @* b% n0 s, _) w
! P8 o3 U% g3 ^7 ?/ g' z" h- L@apologize
# J' _# Z" _6 y- S致歉
/ o, }; L. b: j* [, ~5 j9 i1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
: e$ B+ C8 W& o8 J2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions, c: k3 b$ _ N# c/ |- t4 U2 ]
指路
0 m+ x" | w, L# l. x% K2 Q1 Q1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?6 K- v4 ]9 P, _ d+ ?
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
2 f% |9 ^0 c" U8 l2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?& u2 D4 y0 C9 W' O- n3 P
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.9 d5 p$ } I7 c+ g# @. w
+ n& {! x6 m9 c@make excuses$ d0 B: [2 P, c1 b. [: X
辩解% I& O) ~+ o( H9 X' J( u# o" `8 x
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
. O3 t. {$ y2 a0 e+ x2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.7 ^4 i1 v% T1 G" s, t
y3 `, i+ f/ c- A& B# @& y* j) h) P@accept an apology
0 W4 G! g. U1 i( E" O: Z# @接受
& K8 [+ V0 p' S, e7 ]# J( L1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
, l- }( m0 @4 n2 ~2 _: `& ]2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.2 t+ @ _% `% `5 G) X) |" \' ?5 a
6 a, L, t) @2 ~0 ~@say a telephone number so someone can reach you% H6 t3 L- F* Y+ e4 [, U. p
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你 y# x: S; I- G2 c
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
7 L, V: p+ }& \* f) w. N1 j2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift, U" z5 ?& q7 n7 P3 k
接受礼物$ l# f& X3 g% t6 B! V
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
, ]2 g' }% [& @+ E: Y- S2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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& y, z& [2 G7 J5 X W/ `@order something to eat and drink. ]; f/ x/ p9 x0 p* H
点菜或点饮料
$ N# L5 e( ?& T: R9 Q1. F: What would you like to eat?
- c( [" m/ l W+ @5 Z) X! VM: I'd like the mee krob.
0 N# A3 F6 B5 j; e; m( d2. F: Would you like something to drink?
, _) ?5 z6 @4 NM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?# K9 J8 O1 O) c9 `" h/ x" Z& ^# y {! M, P
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@make a suggestion6 ^$ f+ J) f" ~. p5 k/ X! G' p0 e3 v7 S
提出建议5 I+ J% Y- l0 n9 [0 k( u2 B: v) P3 I
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
2 Z# f! A1 z3 z {0 S3 }2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.* I4 s" Q/ p: O* }2 v7 |$ V' o+ H
4 D& h- p9 `9 Y& ~+ {# X@greet someone7 f/ ?9 N* h. A1 {
欢迎1 J1 x- S9 i# c. W
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam./ K! s* R: C- Y0 J% }4 |
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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- [$ @$ J4 o) B# ^: a$ n@ask about someone's job
6 [) Y; X* h. p" p( ^问别人的职业" R) t, E- j+ K! Z8 E+ G6 S
1. F: What do you do?+ O/ i2 {( H( ?: {' a0 c
M: I'm a dentist.* r( y, o3 y. i D. ?3 j
2. F: May I know your job?
& \; U# P; |/ c8 V$ L+ I Q3 UM: I'm a journalist.1 o# m: T) Z5 Z( H/ z
, k8 k4 f7 r' j6 a@excuse yourself
6 k* R, Z3 N0 L% J6 a2 ?0 _! Q请求原谅3 [: m9 p3 y l$ ?6 @
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late./ p' m. u) m- h9 {2 {+ X# b0 D! {5 Z
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.0 P9 d$ h% q' z( Z4 D0 ?
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@ask about a problem
0 }3 J( t) N1 T1 Z. Z9 g' A" H/ H$ L. b询问对方的困难. e" B! ~5 e9 ]1 Y
1. F: What's the matter?( z& T' y/ ^4 Y* s9 K- i. M" |( P. a
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
0 U8 t! f, C( K! n9 G# Ccompany immediately.7 y2 Z7 w8 J5 L" { J% ^2 H! ~) a& C
2. F: Is it serious?0 s$ e h2 M$ n
M: No, it's just a stomachache.5 c* y* L3 l* e) i) _
* {: x- h. Q. R2 {+ O9 Q@express concern
3 N. D4 A) X1 n; e9 B& g5 x表示关怀
7 M- z2 Y& b1 T1 @1. F: It's the baby-sitter.$ o5 g/ k4 i2 x) H* ?6 j1 F
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
* ~& b. w3 P( D& w2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.$ q% f+ d' B/ z( ]. [- F2 |% M- H/ o
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event1 g, J4 G+ F: q r, L* N$ e
询问已发生的事情 J5 a! Q, x* p/ c$ N8 b2 \& B5 B
1. M: What happened?9 [+ D3 J, E! h
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office." k+ p) G M7 i2 p2 D- I
2. M: What happened?
8 ^- H$ i& Z3 J/ uF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem& j" P0 E' u2 p2 z
询问对方的困难7 i$ H+ ?; Y6 z5 P3 f1 y4 O( Y
1. M: What's wrong? p8 d- A+ j% C; B' r
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
; C$ W; Y- R% i' D2. M: What's wrong?0 l2 Q: q7 s. i0 x
F: There's no power.$ K6 I+ d( k+ y& K: J2 n" Z. N
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@express surprise
- T& v- }; L* K5 j& S表示惊讶
( G# x. M8 X2 S& o1. M: Who's that?" s- T& u" f/ _. G: P$ S
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad. H1 T* H: K; e) r" o5 L' I
2. M: What's the matter?
0 P2 p/ Q t$ b1 U. kF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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- d" U' p1 F; x- c3 a* o9 V@leave someone after a date1 x; }4 Y4 L: H( s1 T# {, s4 w M
约会后临别说辞
2 x" S" l% z7 z% o/ V1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.4 \; ~. b. W0 |" `
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
6 l) s, Z, R& o( O1 h& z2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you., G/ B5 s8 j3 d
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
^, G, x2 |" k6 o* j, L) U为太晚造访致歉; k+ R' h) [# y' Y3 w4 \) T( d
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
& [' \+ u8 k& C1 sF: Oh, no, not at all.
; C$ V3 b2 F, G1 p" B2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
1 D8 h+ r0 L. v- L' _! \F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
/ b! D) N5 k; M% W@accept an excuse
- k1 q1 M# a# x( s7 }接受对方道歉6 m6 C: f; j8 J, ]
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
, Q6 [2 y+ K: T1 S1 C: N0 pF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
4 e, g& E# p" D U5 p8 a& I* E邀请别人进门* M$ ]" E+ }0 B7 e2 s
1. M: Julia.
; w/ L+ _! e' s$ j: m% N# C3 T" M3 VF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
+ L2 s3 N0 o" _9 b- B2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
/ |7 g" z% Y4 J2 J3 H3 yM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.' v& c3 H4 D/ G, E/ S3 B
9 ?; s* r6 V1 C# c5 a@make a promise
7 N4 w0 z, I1 N许诺; C; q' D9 A- T
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.2 z7 T# |8 A' `( O+ Q0 L3 a7 J
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.% U0 r6 S$ s3 _; Y2 L8 l$ }
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@leave a group of people2 h4 o d6 m# m( c( y9 o; V
告辞
: i& u" L4 I+ ]; E: }1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
m/ A. e& z% y' J5 b1 c1 o, Z1 m' V2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
- v0 J5 }. h# L( b什么事?
2 K( u9 M; M! R. \3 R: x@After you.
4 a9 b! n0 H$ g6 w8 ~' i9 a请先走。
1 P1 w9 }; K4 L' V% o }@I'll take care of everything.
6 t$ i! d* E$ d& M" }6 l我会好好照料一切。' n w' V! P( I7 c7 ~6 f6 @2 U: @
@I'm not complaining./ g# C% p/ ?7 S: z6 j4 t+ ?$ v
我不在意。 k, u6 v# e V9 k0 m7 n% h5 R# |! h
@I never like that umbrella stand." u& m% B C% _$ S, [
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。& @ v# m/ Q8 e" o
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Three: K1 ^2 d" `# ?! ?# d4 k
* }+ E$ Z. M& x& a3 Y* C- u% Y: m@express excitement:
9 p: n+ R# A6 z9 G' y- v+ K表示兴奋+ q, z6 t% G: x. v7 u; h$ h: Z
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
, M, v( W# W5 ]- iOh, I am so excited.
2 ]0 u8 s/ q; g% w4 r& N9 M2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.3 O, V8 E: n" A& `8 ~0 J' c# V
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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) G% N; w& F% K6 s9 i+ L@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:; I- N1 I% K. w/ p V8 Y9 k& f& _! r
谈论未来特定时间的事
8 h( C# r, g/ ~( ^. g0 L0 ~" X1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
" _% e0 |( m' |* g2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne./ F* F. X9 y0 h$ c7 N: B- p
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@talk about future schedules:
. A+ U* w8 l: K谈论未来安排, j0 n( k. M2 m0 z! X# c6 B
1. When does he arrive?
" b' Q% t" X) |/ j6 K, _0 i" q2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
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8 c+ g7 b; Z: W@express approval or agreement:8 a& G7 a% F4 D# T9 R
表示赞同8 q$ a9 J$ s4 C( T
1. He'll be happy here.
, R( W' r; L' B- M3 G6 u$ P/ OThat's for true.
/ h5 c8 }. M$ o2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class." A6 y" {" S- U% t9 I: q
That's a neat idea.
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@express admiration:& A" K2 [: N& Q
表示钦佩
4 m- }! P6 u) ~0 l7 y1. He'll get here by himself.6 _9 ?. b. ]0 E3 Y
He's something!
$ j* h$ A$ A: l2. Bob repaired your car.
( \+ N! G4 k7 ^$ @Oh, he's great.1 I, R e# z, |& N
. T! Q7 C4 f6 h0 o) Q$ `/ }6 g@express an opinion or belief:
5 w9 B: h0 O; A- c+ A( g表示意见或信念3 ?+ O. B% r$ |
1. I think he will win the next round., @# j6 I# t( b
2. I guess it's snowing.
/ s- x$ k, r3 P! j5 s# D7 Z3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.& n8 A( b& V' F+ O. q, C
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@say two people are alike:/ p' ]& y* e! s6 ~: Z0 h) H
说两人相似& u1 }) J. P' Z8 e1 j/ U3 r
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
) N8 ^3 ^; c% x, z, @, s2. You are another James Bond!5 f% z }! e/ ?. r' D
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G7 ?2 q8 f0 q% l$ n# }@ask indirectly about something:
$ J9 e7 }5 C0 L9 F& ]/ J" ~6 m间接询问
% F! M' e3 h9 g2 E1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
& E; d+ ^# \# I# l+ S7 J% x* zIt's locked.. B0 H8 @' Y \5 K8 l( a0 {
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
* Q7 b/ |; G0 d1 n+ \; {Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
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- M& O0 _4 m6 Z+ F" f@offer help:
6 P- L; Y7 ]" A( }, }6 u/ i提议协助9 f8 N2 {# `$ Q( C9 A
1. Let me help you with this.4 {9 W3 m$ [9 Y
Oh, thank you.
' W) Y1 ~" H5 m' z1 i2. Let me help you with this trunk.
' l, d5 B& e8 n2 @( F1 N- eThank you very much.' N6 |2 c* ^+ [5 V
) J7 I: M) O9 E% m/ ~& b! O/ E@ask for help: [8 |5 Q$ @! r
请求协助% C0 O1 u1 n& }8 Y' |- m
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?: [. t: b" T( R' \, b) z
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
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@tell someone not to hurry:
! A$ H$ N, L8 f0 @* s( S" r8 f3 c* C告诉对方不必急/ c5 z$ e K; H7 B* K
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.0 I* B+ P" D* w* c
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.2 _ \9 [/ L; {/ a/ c8 z4 K0 j7 ]& {
Take your time.* h1 Y* _: e) v( ]- V
& x1 b2 F, f5 \& V2 X8 g@express similarities:$ p3 e- S+ d. g
表示相同、一致
9 h0 d) c; F% D( b- o7 O6 \1. I am a journalist.
8 d" ]! f" b3 a( Q# t v8 e9 N# S- MI am, too.
! O; `1 l. s; h! \6 g2. I work for the BBC.
5 ^3 l1 e$ ]' D3 z+ {; N3 ~Oh, I do, too.
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) F) a3 ?9 F; f1 P# l4 q( a4 A, b@respond to good news:; N/ V4 e8 s+ J" r! [1 a U: a
道贺
6 s% j9 q7 n; H, A" w1. I've got a promotion.. ^" L. j; q* F7 q( l
Congratulations!. N, K' j& i7 A: T) R& |$ x, G: c! n
2. I've won a lottery.$ a# c1 ~# S* @$ u4 q! x7 d
Oh, congratulations!4 ]6 z- H8 p' h7 G8 f
" Z$ v2 p* n7 `8 D@express excitement about a future event:* @- |( f. U8 m0 m2 V, S9 r# y
为未来某事兴奋* r- c/ o- Q( L0 b9 P2 _) L* i; z4 w
1. You said you have family in New York.
~# H$ t3 r& R- H6 b BYou must be excited.
5 Q- X. Q8 a6 X4 i& TI can't wait to see them!+ W) u8 J$ {8 C( d' p( q; O
2. We will soon land in Rome.0 Z8 f; @* `1 U; Z
I can't wait to go there.
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@say something doesn't bother someone:
$ u- X9 w. x i0 b" V说某人不在乎某事
5 }9 T" z" L$ h- Y8 C1. Some people don't mind being alone.
; ~9 \/ f& b4 C8 u+ y" }2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.9 Y) V; k' i% q* Z
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@wish someone a happy visit:
' O5 N* m$ }- S- Q" q' k祝对方来访愉快
1 M. A, \/ e* P. d3 p" d1. I will be here for about a week.$ B: C* ]0 o, S! K3 ^% Y# D
Have a good stay.
6 Z6 W# m- W6 l2 z- ]' c2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
+ e" J# C6 Y$ H; W& N' C1 t. k5 X# bThank you.
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@invite someone to visit you:1 _! V; s' t$ g6 x# b# l
邀对方来访
. H+ Q8 q5 E2 s+ e" m7 k1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.3 w7 e7 Y8 _9 t& U3 W4 j( x
Thank you, I will.
! ?1 r/ c1 S/ K, Y. u2. I'll be in Boston next week.
4 U3 }! H& {% _" W* oOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
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@accept an invitation:7 N/ K2 b6 U" c! _: D% p7 I% Z5 T
接受邀请
: M7 W, r, T$ J. n7 @. G! [/ p7 e1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
! z( F7 o: c& JOK. You name the day.
" a# } F8 v: U$ `3 Q2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
( k" C: K3 j* E! v$ K/ j2 jevening.4 I8 y* l) N9 S
Fine. You name the restaurant.
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@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:" `- B: G6 o* Y8 n* q
睹物(人)怀旧
: s0 o3 f8 Y% i- S1. This picture really brings back6 j4 f$ E; |0 B, z' v
memories.
( C9 D/ \( N; `# J2 D2. This hat really brings back beautiful
9 [( J& {7 \* rmemories.. }8 q" e* h" u# u
. M* [% ]# ?: \/ V( U7 W@express regret:
F9 _& q3 t9 k( j表示遗憾
3 l+ ~- {7 S3 H6 j* I/ L1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.( y7 c" C- t3 z. _; w+ @+ q0 v
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
$ i: N3 T& a6 O2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
4 R- ^ m( s8 E7 WShe is sorry, too., Z) o W% K. g j" V
$ q$ n- d% x- w: W@say you are pleased to see someone:6 ~! V7 \: }& @! X& n# M
表示高兴见对方 n2 c9 m- x% z3 [( ^
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
. X2 t, |( g5 m4 G, A( E2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones., M; p! f9 H0 j$ E3 P9 U5 H" _* f
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
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You're a big girl now.' l& a5 v. K- o8 O0 x- D2 g
* r) v0 i0 T2 h) W* l! K, D- h@wish someone a good night's sleep:
6 c' ^! o) H0 j, f6 z祝对方睡得好
5 ]+ A- D& p8 z. O6 H/ G5 [1. Good night, Charles.
' V8 w% H7 S2 c, ]3 K# A2 }2 SGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.7 |% w6 W) k8 B4 J
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.2 R( D# K* t/ z# |. I/ r% y* q4 p
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@express similarity:; T/ r$ X! ?" Y% v: }& I3 v) x. F( c
表示相同处
* {( z& P5 j% |1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.1 `( D$ P p) Z
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
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- {% U% N' D) {3 r/ U@That's for sure.$ y, t8 V; h4 Z: l' k
我同意你的看法。
2 W8 T8 _- [' k8 r! M@I've got it!+ @& D! M: z; a! o" X2 Q
我有一个主意了!, w/ J6 t8 j2 `9 f
@He's something!
( Y6 h B2 N3 o% w) H他真了不起!
7 R' `; }& k$ d" Q# c3 ` W+ w: \@Take your time.
" a- S4 ~+ K h* X- N) ^: W& f慢慢来,别急。* V! R! {( C( p6 O" u* l
@I can't wait.
% n. Y3 J$ N7 Q, T! a% G: W我很兴奋。
$ Q+ h9 m3 K' y6 l8 ^@That's a neat idea.: j& a5 {. {5 D' P. v
这是个好主意。- X3 ?2 d; `" Q5 [& j# A# |
@Look (us) up!' Z: @8 @) Y/ F! |1 _* k \
与(我们)联络。* `0 c M( D$ F9 E* _. z
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@express a possibility
- z6 E0 K) T R* n: @0 v表示可能性
. ]# Z O4 V0 F+ j L, M1. I could work out in your class ...8 S( {9 S$ t. p$ C
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
* y% ]6 z1 c' q. {% n9 S3. I could find a way out of the jungle.% Y a0 Z6 ?$ f1 T( A! W
4. I could swim to the ship.! ? [( h! u! a U `
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@say something is easy
% G$ L; {# [8 y1 s$ H说事情容易
+ [& T, D' V r, S) {1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?3 ~1 n* |8 Q' y& O2 R
B: No problem.
; A; P& R; L7 K6 h: ]2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?* Y* m' Y- ]% O7 Y+ m: G
B: Yes, it's a snap.* M. g$ a6 b E: d
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
, n' P. {) `/ i% N. g4 cB: Yes, no sweat.
& B8 N5 {$ i3 j* J4. A: Can you lift the box?
0 E" X, O: s/ `7 N, }! {/ P6 T8 NB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
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@say something is difficult9 ~# W/ D: e, L) `4 R0 k
说事情困难+ z! L2 K) y9 W5 @1 n3 |
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
4 o* G9 m( F' TB: No, it's rough.& h2 O6 o+ k" l. ~9 g$ E
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
- {9 m( c" V5 D1 F, s) jB: Very difficult. It's tough.2 |9 v2 b, ]# d+ j: y
) ^+ y/ c0 C/ e9 w, w+ `3 {& H, _# b@express certainty
( q' M( M3 Q9 s+ U5 q表示肯定, u- b7 }5 s. U& [. N. }3 U7 w
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
$ y& |4 X: @9 \, K& S: @+ ?& sB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
+ r9 k ^2 D8 V! o& t2 [( a2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
) h' g) S0 h4 i7 i, ~$ Q3. I bet I can win the competition.9 Z8 U7 j: H, N1 w
@say to telephone someone
/ G' Z0 E0 K% D0 f% ?/ c说打电话给某人
" ]8 T0 o: B, A4 _! ^1 n R1. A: Can I contact him at this time?5 J4 H5 s- y& W! b
B: Give him a call.
5 K! i4 u5 E) @6 ?" |2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free# `, f1 t2 f$ z+ p1 W v
now?! A: A5 Z, U3 @& v0 a# G7 X* T
B: Call him.
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! } q$ f8 n- W9 ^' {. C% `/ d+ h@say you are leaving for a place* x. n7 B; g0 Q8 r: \
说自己正要出发; P' Z( Z' q* X H3 k
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
% e/ g+ C: i/ gB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
9 u/ z; ]" x: j$ [2. A: Be here at ten.2 D& Z* Q i8 h1 h. e; v- w1 r
B: I'm on my way over.
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+ ]- ~! O5 C! ~6 N2 Y@remind someone about something
W( z% v0 x2 d7 D提醒对方( Q7 j+ _. f9 s8 f% u0 X
1. And that includes Susan. V( x: ^- F' ~1 _
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
1 S) C8 q9 |# H1 C4 Q. ~7 X, r3. A: Don't forget the bet.
9 }* b' p2 u* w) BB: Don't you forget.) a+ [0 m# c" @' }
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@say something is arranged
0 \7 T' T B; V# W说事情安排妥了- W: ~. k6 h! f) Z
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
5 O2 p% B, t0 w1 Y- \B: Yes, it's all set.
# j9 y w5 A, M2 H0 k, m2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?, `- Z0 s9 ?0 m; p
B: Yes, it's all set." @$ X3 n+ J* E( ~7 `# U8 ~- T% S
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@ask about someone's job
; ^1 g; q4 f; w. w4 B$ \# U询问对方职业
& _ }8 d7 s3 H! Q8 S- _1. A: What do you do for a living?! `% ~; [: W0 b% t$ N9 K
B: I'm a journalist.# G C& e; B. u8 f z) S
2. A: What's your occupation? [! t+ q0 r( e; f' w
B: I'm a teacher.) r; S/ D( j) ^- P U# e
3. A: What do you do by trade?
' P* o6 K- J5 s9 ^B: I'm an engineer.5 N9 S" l, e" J) Y4 |
0 N+ E% Z9 o7 d5 [9 z@make a suggestion
( U. ~; Z' b( X提出建议 F& Y' a9 m4 Y5 B- v! j4 J- f8 n
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
- C( m6 a0 J# q9 K r2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?) P. _% X# h$ D e* o; s& X7 t5 c
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?3 {8 z% z1 |! x/ t0 w% f3 q, s
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
1 q" r8 j5 ]7 Q: s5. How about today?% b! W* h E; a7 V3 {
6. How about Saturday evening?
9 }7 I" @, j. @* T8 h1 F$ q4 k& z3 B+ T; p2 A7. How about next Friday?) |, d" \; h9 a
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@propose a deal
5 N# F6 B% a% t# Y提出交易条件
8 I: D8 k- U1 c( l& u& H* @2 J9 `/ R1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
2 F$ b( a% i* i! P. O, Q2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
4 q+ p6 Q" t5 M/ O1 F9 g# W9 S. d3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
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0 l0 {. n3 ?7 {' w4 n6 c$ R! m@persuade someone
3 I/ X" P( }/ ~# q0 ]' m" B说服对方
# p7 E- [$ [2 Y; E4 o6 Y1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?7 [6 ]7 D( v. I, P% \# x
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?) P( M- i% S8 v+ L* O
3. Don't you think it would save time?
$ |4 E' o( O. Z8 A7 U. f
9 N4 \ e k* i/ @" y@introduce an explanation
+ ?9 Y3 ^5 T! Z, B7 `$ Z; V引出解释
3 f* B% M; Z _# n9 f& E4 z' M" v0 E1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.; k. \; X* R4 k; K, o H* z( x" v" z
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@react to news you expected& t, O7 b5 ^% r% n/ O: K1 N6 S
回应盼望已久的消息( f+ A# V$ C8 n$ q# q; @7 g
1. A: I failed history, Mom.) l( G% X7 F* N- G/ r! s% n/ C
B: I knew it!5 C1 G# d" j$ I# m
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.5 I1 L9 @# X# _* x+ c" p& e4 k
B: I knew it!3 r" P2 K! d6 r4 Z* [7 X3 y
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
, P3 z9 b2 T' f$ ]5 AB: I knew it!. S7 L" X3 d7 M9 A
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@remind someone, Z& {# }, q7 x% P6 J+ Z; z1 E& J
提醒对方3 `9 I0 s. \; p: O$ J
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.+ ~) O, Y; z3 j/ Y- y
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
! `% u5 w- K8 ~8 I/ D3. Don't forget to write down the code.
2 Y0 {* J# J8 R( \# R. z
& e3 p% C5 u4 ^& e4 o@say you're enjoying something
0 J: U0 H, _; L' Y m说自己喜爱某事0 ?* A0 e! o* d0 ?% f9 S
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
% E% s' }- D- C* H' r# IB: This is fun. How interesting!
6 \* q. `: U5 w6 h9 R2. A: One, two, three, go ...
) Q% C, U6 y9 n2 i) ]" |, w6 bB: This is fun.
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8 [" O! l7 i! u$ B( U# [9 y( a@threaten or warn someone
}% e4 r5 q* { c8 i+ F威胁或警告对方/ f) e% R+ h! r4 Z; V1 h6 N- L
1. A: It's easy to do this.7 B5 A% s* M0 d5 _: o
B: Just wait.# q0 V5 R1 ?! r" O$ C5 t; f( v
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.6 R4 [6 r; z# o3 V! a+ J
B: Just wait.
0 O' x6 W5 L+ S. n3. A: This job is quite exciting.* Y7 S6 k0 o7 B4 `8 Q+ c
B: Just wait." m; n4 ~/ h0 U& t) h8 p
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@say something is finished0 A/ {5 g5 y$ V4 r1 g" E' X
说事情已完毕
+ N7 T. e! e- L6 l8 Q4 o1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.+ C1 @( N0 V9 x
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
! Z2 U3 @! b- [+ D: M- B3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
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( S% h* K; a J9 v8 h4 }@It's a snap.
% y- C6 P0 ~! {% J太简单了,毫无问题。3 d" d2 l+ R/ v8 L# z
@No sweat.$ i- ^; {' w& ]6 @3 v! O1 M6 R
简单,绝无问题。
) A% V( m v# T' |* f@You want to bet?
+ w* g6 M# k8 |) F( c你想打赌?
' @. R% L) A/ D- X3 O: y@Nope.
; t- }5 w0 |/ Z) O: a+ H不,没有。
% E7 Y5 f! B' B4 E@Anytime.5 R+ j* q( K; h
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
# [* g5 @+ K/ ]* k@You are kidding!- X1 M4 A9 _ B j# d% x
你在开玩笑吧!
. V1 s7 j) q! i; \# J" ?5 s( Y% y@You think so?
9 i+ ?1 ^+ K) p8 k3 H你这样认为?
6 c* T7 C) [9 Y# w4 e1 g@I'm on my way over.9 W7 A1 Q' U) O5 ~
我马上就来。
' A1 M0 Q6 `4 Q) L, ?6 J@It's a piece of cake.8 O9 H6 N0 a. ?
毫不费力。) T; r$ B1 @3 ?5 r* o3 ~; e
@You are in great shape.
) B8 `3 n, F- d/ l4 I; m6 J你的身体很好。 |
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