 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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& _0 c7 A+ e$ ?1 m7 d# t$ L@introduce yourself
6 |0 `9 H+ d1 K: D自我介绍
0 A" n, F1 T& Z s8 L/ [1. My name is Mary Grove.
) }4 W2 n) w. b1 L3 e2. My name is Gregory Paul.
+ W/ p! A$ G9 w; f& q3. I'm Bill Speaks.8 [8 B! F' [" h7 @; D: Y
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission9 g) t* q" l2 U m# O
征求同意
, l/ R" I. a$ Z( q: A# _% M- m1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
2 A+ U( Y. d& g$ q2. May I sit here?
1 P& x" w: U+ b) V3. May I use your bathroom?
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, l! r' J* `7 Q@introduce a conversation! ?( o0 P1 v. I0 j
引出话题
3 R: d; k2 g# {4 g* u1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
/ i3 q9 I0 x6 o2. By the way, my sister has got married.
5 i% y- I2 X) i* k3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone( |) ~0 _) A' d# ]
向人道谢
1 a4 E5 `2 Z. x) ?1. - Use my bike, please.
5 e& Z- H% t% z- Thank you. I appreciate your help.% O8 V2 Z* K* G8 x3 A7 u
2. - Laura, your phone call.
# u1 i2 \1 R1 z# p6 t- Thank you.
; F0 a8 G! S0 J5 k3. I really want to go. Thanks again." Q0 b. y8 @) b+ T
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@respond to someone thanking you
3 }8 ^7 S) R1 V7 {# J5 d% r: x$ J# I回答别人的道谢; o+ `2 n" o: K$ X0 [
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.- f2 ^- X4 S+ l! t4 ?
- Oh, my pleasure., @2 T& a2 i0 h5 e6 f/ r6 F
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.& }: R* x3 {% R1 g
- You're welcome.
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( b9 C8 Z2 |6 A% c. E+ C@start talking to stranger$ |* u0 U' c+ Y ?; h9 c" J) ]3 ^. n
与陌生人攀谈
2 o1 y# g( X) d% G8 _2 H1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?* V! {" @7 A- y. @; P
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( A6 k. L$ T+ g# K! r6 Q3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time) J+ S& g+ S: l
首次见面后道别
6 U2 K* e7 {- l( T3 Z1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
7 J( v; f9 X/ Y$ l- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
/ F. Z7 W( Q" s& O. f+ `% S& t$ I2 y2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
H4 Q r+ r6 k) Y/ Z2 r, g8 X- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.: M0 G9 Y4 |2 Q1 C( y! x/ [
4 T0 \: s( T+ m5 `8 n$ D$ x@describe something) `2 [9 z3 N7 h4 }, N" @+ p" L7 v
描述事、物3 |# P$ M1 Q2 `' Q: K7 O' p7 `
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
% V1 O: A# o8 V' p! q' E# r I6 }2 . This is a brown metal box.
" [4 f. ~8 b) B% o5 n5 [1 K3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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* H) b( E8 r0 G+ y. W@compliment someone
/ E- R8 v6 }& n8 w) J赞美别人
4 S. W( {5 }+ J. Q2 P7 ~1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
8 G/ W+ g5 C: {8 K$ y2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
' `" ~: U' o" X3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions( g% p$ V9 f$ q8 W% G9 y1 v
提出建议; Z9 {9 f, D7 [. E# v& y
1. Try this sweater.
, N$ n, |' T' {. \" ^" n' C: Y2. Try the blue one.7 R/ o, ^: N9 D. ]& u8 \/ b8 @6 T
3. How about green?
( T/ s6 k4 W E2 v4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?- U, i+ |$ G+ y$ K L
; R( _5 c+ G5 V! g1 P {@apologize
% l. |: t: J I4 D$ N道歉3 }5 v5 {5 ~3 m* a/ `/ c' E# l' J
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.- A0 o5 L2 p0 H
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party./ m) x% Z7 Y5 D- {8 y, K/ D
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.& N$ I4 A S: m; n; B
B : I'm really sorry.
( t8 F, g) B+ W, p4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
) \! `. M8 l* d2 TB : I'm really sorry. I.../ C/ E/ k% ^8 b1 M e/ i! _+ R7 B
7 ^1 Q" M+ h% m@ask for help. V( s& X/ d& s) z9 ], n. D& l: t
请求协助
9 d- f5 H+ h6 [3 m/ F% ^* T' o2 \1. Can you help me?3 R/ l3 f9 Y& w% ?* z
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
2 A5 l; y8 P: e) p8 {@reassure someone
1 b- n' H- @% h8 M1 b为人打气1 x3 p' g1 x0 r5 i# L) Q
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.0 _( |* w( i9 b O% j6 F
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.) H3 ? G8 E; ^/ @) ]/ }
' y% n/ E* e N1 W& E: X+ ~ l2 t@ask if someone found something' m4 g4 S' b. G% @. @0 \
询问别人是否捡到东西
$ [9 {# q8 O O5 O: l2 `1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?6 P! p( @7 Z, B9 i* \) R2 V9 e: {
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?: p8 I# |" i2 r3 e
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@introduce someone
& v$ w7 R' D% ~, U8 z$ U介绍别人0 ?1 O$ N" d& B
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 |$ [5 V1 w. ?* Q2 c' _
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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/ \. B( I2 Z- Q1 C- t& _@respond to an introduction! L- Y4 b& Z# Z* j2 H" }% h
介绍后回答0 z4 y6 E" I$ R1 M' c+ l
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.0 i8 c; e, s$ E) g$ h. c6 e! }
B: How do you do?
7 @+ y6 z! r5 m! P5 cA: This is my brother Jim.
5 `$ c! W" {- d9 r+ yB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.: u' q) N" `/ a- {6 ^
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@correct yourself
, h' _0 F4 h% m- V' L" }+ f改正言辞错误
9 }% B) V) E4 n; U/ B+ S1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
, {0 q0 }7 h- F2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
! v d6 Q1 b( o; _' o$ I9 IB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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1 Y" m: s" @/ ], Y2 f3 z) u@offer
) @: ~' b' i/ G6 N善意帮忙
' U% z+ B7 {" W, V1 w; G1. Would you like something to eat?
+ b4 F7 T7 f5 i3 a( Q: i# H2. Can I drive you home?8 ~) y5 m5 c2 J2 k: A# o
8 q. \& _' V1 ?5 l@thank someone4 ?! |5 A; K8 x, [% j
向人道谢8 I0 z% i% h& v4 ^5 l
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.4 F, _" D0 J/ W/ k) n: o
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.$ K. i1 C5 Z3 E; | f/ v+ N1 R+ w
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@respond to thanks
$ C. a! s. `8 K回答别人的道谢
( ]8 z, s$ R/ s1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
W# k. |& D' P0 aB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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( g2 j3 _& l: i! N@accept an offer. Y [+ t& J3 F
接受别人好意
' y" M; ^1 P! ~2 S$ C1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 L$ n& [6 D. V' {0 Y
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ U* _4 r `0 Y( ^& w( z3 y: g
A: Would you like something to drink?. b9 V2 l0 ~5 a0 V
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.7 W! F6 P& l; b% ^* k
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@refuse to offer$ i1 d t) ?' @
婉拒别人好意
' g8 ~* O' i/ A$ F$ L% b1. A: Would you like something to eat?+ h: I6 {$ _: J9 z
B: No, thanks.
& G& {/ {0 P/ M2. A: Can I take these bags for you?: T8 r2 p- B& u$ k. R( q
B: No, thanks. I can manage them& h7 z+ G7 D) W8 x
myself.( b2 w& X ^& _' |. }3 q
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@Here they are.
+ @' C) o& ^" O) c, P: [就在这里。8 A, F9 n1 G I" ?# `! }7 H
@The traffic is very heavy.
/ d. f* c# v- E! \! z1 {交通非常拥挤。
. T7 s0 ~9 w! w& {@Me, too.
1 {7 g b i, ^) o我也要。
8 X% f; C7 ]* _" @9 _& h@Take it easy.
% v$ X1 C* v2 h! P% Z别紧张。
" I* s. f" f- c@You really saved the day for me.
! E; Y% ]6 a7 y- Q你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
. M9 _# p3 N# i+ ?0 o4 \请求协助* u0 x/ f' Z2 ?0 V% D
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?& L. Q" I2 k2 x U
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
9 o) W$ ?5 [. p$ W6 V" O2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
4 t+ f7 N# J: j" V% M7 U7 E6 bM: Certainly, madam.% P* {) e; ]8 K6 |5 i# d: `
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
0 K% L' p: H7 x! C" n+ P见面人士道别4 n6 ?3 ^9 G6 R6 h$ T0 t' N- M! @
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
0 E; V( f4 d& f- w7 h B2 gF: See you later. Have a good time.* D' M; S. W" M, M# ]
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
8 }7 o6 ?2 W6 L* V2 _! G |3 BF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize5 H2 g9 ]+ ]* g( O: f0 M `
致歉
' \1 i( c0 j5 b5 k9 v" P1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
3 |- R. `+ }; c' C0 }2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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$ D/ z9 x; K, T) @7 T! J@give directions$ C' h6 }& t K x, `
指路& C4 {: q, O' c
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?4 i$ a" J7 P$ D m' }# X4 e. `
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.: ^( V- ^ O* o- N' \3 u1 v
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
: ^; Q3 X) b/ z$ S% p" B- GM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.0 F# U* I _- j l+ V0 H% L
+ j; j$ ?5 F% u@make excuses
) a9 m U# S' q, B辩解
- Y: y/ o5 D/ I7 J% h1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.- H$ B# y% A0 x9 _! y, f1 O& K1 }# X; ]
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
9 U1 p9 V8 i; o; j" Q8 M) Y接受
8 X0 y3 M$ [, c0 d+ o5 Q1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
$ }1 E4 h) C @/ _* x2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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4 @) e4 B$ \3 ~+ D; n- W6 @@say a telephone number so someone can reach you: y+ _/ c5 k S& `4 ]' I; B
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你* g% O! J/ ~# l( n) P# c6 H
, {( T! E! i$ x6 M0 E$ c1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
9 X3 X$ X0 a1 }2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.; p# w7 m' [' c: _
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@accept a gift& y' Z8 N) @; y$ I5 V$ \/ w+ m
接受礼物" b* m8 N; O7 M% }& Y$ {- m
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.- _7 S" W% ]1 r6 E; A# t/ `5 n4 l* N
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink6 l' M/ o' ^. N/ S
点菜或点饮料
- x: U8 l! l& h7 S$ G- c: z1. F: What would you like to eat?
9 o! B+ k) K0 q) m0 WM: I'd like the mee krob.: {. P% l, R. M+ Y1 C8 f
2. F: Would you like something to drink?" H- D: m& l0 {' {+ g
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?0 _) b8 s2 R: |
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@make a suggestion
# e% P+ g" a# D提出建议% l/ W! L; O9 a+ |
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?- [, W2 Q; l. r- G, }- @
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.) ]' j% A; V7 u1 m7 d
) z4 Z2 a! Q) L8 I' L y; Y8 A S@greet someone1 ?. P$ b+ D& }5 `/ ^+ T4 [
欢迎
" R5 X% r4 i, H e, n1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
0 I: q; M" c. T8 B% y2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job$ x1 D& s. g3 c3 k
问别人的职业) X1 _! }) k! ^3 D \
1. F: What do you do?
3 n5 H' x3 |, a) wM: I'm a dentist.
% @0 B3 l- T# x$ ~9 g- S; Z2. F: May I know your job?
2 p# b6 l6 ^5 O6 N: Y$ Y# ?4 _M: I'm a journalist.4 B& B2 [: ]& i$ k! n9 c; b
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@excuse yourself
$ x9 C' y& ^- c+ {: {请求原谅+ H& N. b! w( i" _3 e, a
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
0 l* I% c T: A( q- o) ^# q3 `2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.- N8 ^) v& z3 _. o' l9 k* ^. X
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@ask about a problem$ T3 H3 |. l# W" ?
询问对方的困难
: Z' k" e2 N1 l4 I+ a1. F: What's the matter?
6 y- N1 W% }* oM: My boss wants me to go back to the
! ]& R0 \8 i: y2 C9 ]% J0 @+ E! Zcompany immediately.3 n* S1 Y% k0 J: B. X) K
2. F: Is it serious?/ _ O9 o; x$ d1 O) O" {1 u
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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2 U3 c1 v1 v9 z@express concern
4 T: D5 v% y( D表示关怀
4 Y3 V/ N r; i( S& H1 L1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
, e6 W( c4 w& n6 r9 T( K& XM: I hope nothing is wrong.
+ m; l5 ^( O# @$ `2 k# P N9 N0 I/ `- |2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
6 _& r$ _$ \0 y7 Z( D6 H6 y0 iM: I hope your daughter is all right.* Z- ]4 p- F! I1 b* n# |
5 P: n3 M! o9 D@ask about a past event
y9 T" a/ F/ r7 P询问已发生的事情
) u4 K. L. ^# ]$ L1. M: What happened?( [3 k$ _4 z: K; k
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.' `2 \2 e4 s D! p* N( }
2. M: What happened?5 ], M0 ]; V1 H3 {% r, X
F: Her car was lost.4 Z1 Y! D. L9 v2 B' h
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@ask about a problem
5 w+ f% [: J) O% _- V) G询问对方的困难5 D, C' |7 y% m4 i' ?3 c+ k5 P
1. M: What's wrong?% }: j. {! H4 f0 Y* w
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
, j4 O8 [; W! ^8 _1 Q3 D' ~2. M: What's wrong?
3 `, `# ~4 \/ M" }8 q, i' EF: There's no power.# A! [6 q \$ t9 r, D
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@express surprise& L3 ?& ?+ X# y" c8 ?+ ?
表示惊讶% j4 g; s! i' _
1. M: Who's that?# W* z) L* ^. o! J
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
. D1 [" t' {7 o0 o8 {2 ?& i4 Y i2. M: What's the matter?4 L9 O, W/ E k+ j; v+ p" O' d
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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I2 v) C2 _1 ^' X8 v' V& g@leave someone after a date) h) b$ W, s+ E
约会后临别说辞1 f5 j8 [9 ]( E$ V& V
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
1 v W+ C' L: ]' v1 V9 qF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
) R3 L% v$ T' E. p' \2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.# U. q. U' H8 f) k3 o
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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" }! t% m+ O4 s; x9 Q@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
+ _; ^- P) h! {7 x5 e, e0 S为太晚造访致歉; O( v. B4 k' M5 E5 ]
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.2 P8 |% |/ m n' P* q1 @: A7 c! M
F: Oh, no, not at all.; r5 O4 r# i2 g* {, D* H+ G8 o
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
, a+ j- x ~: @F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
7 ?$ @3 R& _; A8 X2 L3 B" | i2 N@accept an excuse
& n7 T5 F$ g% @接受对方道歉
9 i W# m- _) ~' Q6 I5 \1 m4 [3 G1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.$ z8 b6 X, ]5 L0 Z1 L# m
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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- g+ ~) H0 D7 i@invite someone to enter2 ^# ^5 q. v9 H9 b
邀请别人进门$ r4 Z& d- P$ F% R6 V& h) W
1. M: Julia.
. H0 Z# f+ i* D* {$ z5 |5 X* e* hF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
. y1 M/ G5 s( G/ d2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
4 Y. D H. E3 u* I2 a- OM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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8 T0 d" s6 P6 f9 X$ R. Q0 G' t@make a promise" A5 T: Y. f6 `' D
许诺; \; p/ R: T1 @3 {5 ^" \" b! `1 ], b
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.# }: b& p6 e; {1 k6 r5 Z8 U: {3 X
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.+ P* M2 x' V# v4 F% ?8 ?
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@leave a group of people, ^- }3 Q. J! U) l1 S4 [7 F
告辞
6 u; S7 j. i6 E" o1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.) [7 E. ~8 G; M+ o: p3 t3 k
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
. S) j( f; R3 q* S4 M什么事?. @9 z8 X8 U9 X. u$ j% L
@After you.
' C6 D. N- { _请先走。. O; \9 A5 u/ V! K4 W y# N
@I'll take care of everything.; K/ {# e5 G/ ~- |5 Q: V/ d% T
我会好好照料一切。9 z' q1 y B1 ~, P7 N/ S" i f
@I'm not complaining.+ y9 P( [. N. G& r
我不在意。
3 M# _# W1 f; Q7 Y* j4 I: y@I never like that umbrella stand.
e% }8 @, Z' L+ O7 B$ b! F$ A我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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; E, s3 z# E3 d) [' ]6 F@express excitement:9 K) n8 o% y5 n# q2 k! r7 u
表示兴奋
( y4 A) ^9 x" |" }9 E, I1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
' S J- R- e- Q1 x) W- ]9 x- s" AOh, I am so excited.
' t1 p3 i& y! O6 f8 f& s( f- c2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.2 u6 u0 h# R9 t5 s4 w8 w& k
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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4 k7 t: r O$ f d; \2 O@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:1 Q! A6 v& M, h4 N
谈论未来特定时间的事
z. @ A) @! W. Z1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
, }" D! F; C1 u- ^( `2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.0 T! ?# u, L5 t: h5 n$ N) k
1 q ?, l7 X7 T' S. v9 U8 b@talk about future schedules:
& J/ ]: v) `, Q3 Q2 D: L: _谈论未来安排
7 v9 ^2 U6 d) u1. When does he arrive?
$ b6 P- c$ S9 M/ s1 w1 z1 S2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
/ K2 H8 V) o) k6 X& a/ a
& `1 h$ \2 c( L4 L3 v@express approval or agreement:$ L p3 i, j" X1 |* J
表示赞同* X8 f4 u J8 O$ H
1. He'll be happy here.0 t V; }8 J: j& L
That's for true.
6 y$ E' P# ?+ f5 A% y2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.* S9 B# X, e4 B0 L
That's a neat idea.
9 i( I' A1 U, `$ w$ A/ p- L4 [/ V1 T" `! t: z
@express admiration:
3 k4 {5 p0 ~' G9 c表示钦佩
5 e1 X# p7 U: n4 {* ^7 c4 a) i8 t( c- t1. He'll get here by himself.
4 Q! l9 ]! |0 i0 m8 QHe's something!
& }9 v1 H2 T3 l2 N" X9 o2. Bob repaired your car.
' Q: G; G g+ C' F( {- p" I! L9 pOh, he's great.
* g0 E* D" P# _% X* A* y
' R" ~8 j, v* S# i# t@express an opinion or belief:7 k7 H$ b4 h8 m0 q
表示意见或信念
$ O9 H% V0 x+ P, a) h! m7 y, W1. I think he will win the next round. R9 }. D) c O% \9 J/ Q
2. I guess it's snowing.; L$ g/ T7 s1 e
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
0 q: ~% ]. g! z7 Y8 n2 P2 z' v& C0 b% u8 C+ E8 f$ I
@say two people are alike:* J% m0 T- |2 N5 L
说两人相似# V' n4 ^' P$ s# Q
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
0 H( I0 W s7 s, P' h2. You are another James Bond!+ l' t! r8 x3 i- A7 _* `
/ u' k' \1 R4 ~# B: O
: u% q& s( g' R@ask indirectly about something:
* A7 g0 e: d# }9 M1 T间接询问
: g" g/ p" m# M( Q/ A, ?1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
/ |1 h& W* W* E* pIt's locked.0 K" |9 r1 D7 E2 c' W) k6 H
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
, o' V8 Z( R/ l6 \! R2 c. X: Q( x4 F( Y4 ]Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
8 h5 V4 M$ ]5 S; _& X7 s* y6 O8 w" T& D4 R9 t% ^% j; |+ d
@offer help:) G5 M& M' b1 C3 F% Q+ i a
提议协助
) s; Q" M; X9 V1. Let me help you with this.7 c9 m1 u4 x" F+ W
Oh, thank you.! r7 r5 l: ~6 |0 Z8 s" v
2. Let me help you with this trunk.3 v M9 S/ X/ d
Thank you very much.
: T5 s) R. r6 M! a8 _/ I! \4 f [2 Z; r5 K% a( i1 a
@ask for help:
& J/ m( X- o8 S X5 i请求协助
4 i# m" A' h; S" Q: I0 ] j( b1. Would you kindly hold these keys?& n, d4 m( L' I; S. t- W0 e3 `
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
6 E4 m+ v4 r0 V6 j: Y
! V5 @$ }* C) ~3 R@tell someone not to hurry:
- s. E9 C4 T: ^! Q' T告诉对方不必急! f1 w# S, E) E% P9 ~1 h) B
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
* i' V* r5 H9 T& v/ z( Z2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
c0 a2 J2 b7 ^: qTake your time.
5 o' _0 h9 @1 f+ u4 Q3 S* s, ?) \6 n( b5 e
@express similarities:( g4 b' U& z; s1 @/ O/ T2 f
表示相同、一致& j4 ~9 H# z2 {9 _1 e8 T" O: J
1. I am a journalist. p3 M# B4 v) c$ y0 \2 K# U, K
I am, too." u9 ~" v- I' s1 n5 A" A$ Q1 _2 t
2. I work for the BBC.& p% q; B3 b" v W; S0 }+ j
Oh, I do, too.* s$ }. T% ?- n1 D
! T) g6 g0 E8 x% ?@respond to good news:
- e! b' ^. l$ A* y* `" w- Z( Z# E( o道贺. O |, g, s- L4 u: k. [% I4 S: }
1. I've got a promotion.
! x z) R' y$ V. LCongratulations!
& L+ J" B. A- _2. I've won a lottery.
j1 { H2 y) _* `* \7 `Oh, congratulations!2 }, c8 S7 y8 q+ N1 r; ^: h" _+ C
5 J- {- R& s( x/ M
@express excitement about a future event:
F* i1 a) x$ O9 U7 ]为未来某事兴奋6 O) c& X- C$ s) a4 F; _
1. You said you have family in New York.
/ Z: o# K: y- T/ O: PYou must be excited.
- G; Q( t) x, NI can't wait to see them!
) t4 w$ w+ a y/ k+ w2. We will soon land in Rome.
/ V2 M+ C A) r* N- vI can't wait to go there.
. s5 i! p8 g9 X' h) d
8 A8 e+ C' B( j/ `' a0 |7 u@say something doesn't bother someone:
0 o, S6 B0 w [% {) D" X说某人不在乎某事 q9 _0 _- ?2 S+ ?8 ^. C
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
3 B" z3 O: ~" {4 }( T2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
l. P0 a7 E- q+ c& y6 p" B6 F, e c$ \* L5 l! W
@wish someone a happy visit:. l0 j$ S/ \1 h# y7 K, ~6 _. ?
祝对方来访愉快5 e* C! X9 t0 L, o
1. I will be here for about a week.
! ] u S5 O7 W# N yHave a good stay.
# S/ y k9 R4 @3 t2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
- T& L5 j0 P9 e4 t( `- lThank you.( k3 @' x0 c( \" p! y& Y
, m! \' |( e* T
@invite someone to visit you:
" }0 {% L) a) _) \邀对方来访
" A4 m( j8 @# _8 Y4 R, k1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
: ?! @' S, P# l8 G7 yThank you, I will.! \5 e# H1 [- l9 a' R: q" L" N
2. I'll be in Boston next week.( h; n( I. f' ]. h
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.7 y8 w4 Z3 _6 E
' }" V% q3 i* e9 F9 t@accept an invitation:
- ]" }0 `+ c* k, K& R6 f6 y, [接受邀请
/ M5 [; u( j, S( \' B$ O1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
! U0 G# K( J9 a! e7 E* FOK. You name the day.
% ?3 P H5 S- g. k2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
0 V& o0 m6 \* A. tevening.
0 R% Z3 y0 b& Z$ XFine. You name the restaurant.* W2 b9 a. O9 r+ O! ~2 I0 f2 {
! B9 \4 z3 m) l. S& r) s
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
( I- ^- c# P" P! e& h3 z3 m7 w9 z睹物(人)怀旧
* n$ `; N) f! z! y( v" q1. This picture really brings back
J, \% c5 W. O) {memories.# r* \# T) G9 j) N' O
2. This hat really brings back beautiful$ }; l* E7 B1 q: k' t2 _6 r
memories.
3 Z! M8 G5 ?6 p. k- h+ b; W! p; }9 H4 V
2 N' q3 i1 q) u! x@express regret:. d- A. ^/ G) P$ \; ^0 P5 n
表示遗憾
& v: P2 |: a& w6 M1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.& N% f( t/ |' U! s/ @
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
$ g# |8 S$ r5 z2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.; F0 ^% i8 l6 N, `" y
She is sorry, too.% H1 ^$ y/ q/ k1 B0 E: k
d+ z3 x7 t. W! q a# h2 v
@say you are pleased to see someone:
% @1 W# F D' s表示高兴见对方
0 @: B1 M |6 M1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 b# H2 f2 l. N/ Y, L# ]2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
1 C5 P; J: z. l% \' }5 TOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.9 l H: p$ }1 `, y8 d7 ]
) `3 v7 n! |# v" dYou're a big girl now.
7 d6 ]: ~. M6 E0 l9 `4 a6 ~- h2 c1 q
@wish someone a good night's sleep:( \+ p2 G* G" [
祝对方睡得好
2 B c. }9 S. p8 T, b& o1. Good night, Charles.( k" Z. Q- G# Z; u
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
: J& P, v5 H6 m8 `# W2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
6 ~2 ]8 L! K1 H3 l3 v2 D, T5 k& {
1 a7 W5 ]" H- W. l5 s$ r1 P/ R7 e& F@express similarity:5 P6 Q, ?& G+ G8 D
表示相同处
& Y+ D: K$ ^4 _1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.2 c. \- w* }2 y+ t! a$ b) j
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.2 H% ^& j& f$ k& f) _& s8 K
& L5 W: n- u2 z) u
& N( b; b( v: a7 o N9 X6 L@That's for sure.
$ j; z# T0 @1 K. S我同意你的看法。
7 ~( w$ K. ]; k8 {3 ]( O@I've got it!2 V/ a0 w- M& X: E `6 R2 r
我有一个主意了!
/ R$ p4 N4 P t; A& A% q7 l; o@He's something!$ `3 I* j5 t1 J8 s: A
他真了不起!
7 D% u5 p/ n1 E7 V1 u@Take your time.8 h M/ a! p2 a* k: e9 t e3 ]
慢慢来,别急。
% l1 `0 q: S+ c, b$ T@I can't wait.
$ j1 I6 |% X/ @" m( ?1 y我很兴奋。
5 o O% w$ {$ ? h@That's a neat idea.+ Z, h% K& o; l: l7 b7 @
这是个好主意。
6 t# W) s4 z; }6 Y5 K- C@Look (us) up!
+ N5 \1 T% ~( ?0 R& M与(我们)联络。9 G T" Y6 K" o# M: f- p" ~+ A
& {" T& ?6 B+ [9 e4 a2 a! e* Y
# I6 T; u! L& B1 QFour5 x( v s( P+ t; U3 B6 c
1 J" z$ _2 g- C% l) p
@express a possibility
" h1 ]; k% A4 B! i: P+ s: h表示可能性
) L( |7 [4 M: `- H: |8 n( S$ F1. I could work out in your class ...9 ?" n$ w. J; N' s3 V) k
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
' m$ A/ O) Y$ s0 ~* ^3. I could find a way out of the jungle.' j; i8 X, X/ O! R( R' r9 Y
4. I could swim to the ship.; I5 P7 Q& i, R* ~) ]
' l8 T) w v7 J, ^# M) F# a
@say something is easy; O( \0 W5 f! o: X
说事情容易- k9 g7 C8 o% s$ A) R
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?# j& K% b& a; N) S, C ^4 J
B: No problem.! a" u" o1 i. f; T; L
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?1 t; E/ s' M+ j
B: Yes, it's a snap.
! X. ^+ D$ K! N2 h' F0 A. f3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
6 S0 E/ V4 r9 b1 a& c. lB: Yes, no sweat.
) Z4 @8 r# F5 n# Q) c8 \: a# E4. A: Can you lift the box?
' H- ]5 {) p8 B, z; h) iB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.( n* X8 Z" c6 h+ L2 O6 |
5 F% T8 V N) c& s& Z$ c. D% T1 s
@say something is difficult
* @, E; m8 v) r7 ^说事情困难
1 d# M" ]6 s, j, G1. A: Is computer programming easy?
! Y; y5 \* l/ u3 UB: No, it's rough.
1 a8 o" b8 j; a$ T7 g, Q2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?$ r9 v) d6 \& F+ m, A/ u
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
8 Z! G( X5 m6 b# f& {5 d. g2 ^5 U
1 ~5 {0 U2 `# q@express certainty
" `9 f) v& F( S. d; h表示肯定
7 o7 a- q# t/ L8 J& b1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
+ K: y p1 H" n3 D% J7 zB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.8 q1 d. T; d0 [5 M- h
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.: t$ [. }& o5 h1 @* c* D n1 ^: P
3. I bet I can win the competition.1 T+ D% x" U# Q' X+ y
@say to telephone someone' I) K0 D' i# a; W* V
说打电话给某人, {( x5 ^) n# o, d) _8 i
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?4 d+ M- C/ b. }, s- w+ m6 K
B: Give him a call.' K. B5 p* l- W* q0 v
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
" M. Q+ Z# Z1 { U% Inow?+ u8 i8 V0 t; e L/ p: h! Z
B: Call him.5 Z3 a2 l: t5 ~" W: w7 t
4 o u) i+ K" m3 n$ C0 l
@say you are leaving for a place7 [5 y0 ~) v6 Q$ y. `
说自己正要出发
( S6 S& X1 L0 Z1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.% e5 J; A+ o% H2 X. E8 c
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.; n+ K8 O2 P3 J+ Q4 n
2. A: Be here at ten." e/ J3 D" B) [! s3 y' V$ a, q7 E, Y
B: I'm on my way over.& r) H! k K) r# B \, @2 V' n$ ]
. \' Z" k: v2 r
4 n7 D8 N5 \( C/ p' r1 `@remind someone about something
& R/ p! F& y% N' F8 v, x提醒对方5 y, K, J7 j% |! q
1. And that includes Susan., E6 p) ]2 Q& {- b m& F3 E6 f
2. And that includes the transportation fee.) T/ ?6 E) n7 ^$ f1 a! [
3. A: Don't forget the bet.0 o0 w; w! b' w/ h/ I: Q+ a
B: Don't you forget.- m* ?( n' \0 \# y" ^
. ~7 ^2 T$ \& n3 @; x8 g
@say something is arranged% a% A" L) G$ s3 d8 Z7 y( Y
说事情安排妥了
1 u' l7 `$ A2 E1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
. g. n# e: K! I; qB: Yes, it's all set.
% ?/ |% f0 m/ t+ C2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?9 m P" d H6 [$ ]/ K: n2 {
B: Yes, it's all set.
6 M h4 D0 i. K% a5 E# H. v$ T+ c* L. e) t2 M H+ m
@ask about someone's job
3 b7 e6 _2 }0 u K询问对方职业
/ [, ?) G0 n1 A" i1 Q1 E1. A: What do you do for a living?
1 S) y1 A; v' ]/ |7 IB: I'm a journalist.
; |' B# j9 ?8 G2. A: What's your occupation?2 I) \2 `( Y; o0 _! a
B: I'm a teacher.! ~7 j( B7 E1 Y5 z3 W3 F
3. A: What do you do by trade?
& P6 ~5 R5 D( X" kB: I'm an engineer.
5 O1 p2 S L5 T( m- m# x5 u5 g& x# [" u! l+ L; F# T7 U8 H- I) v1 H8 y9 ?8 `
@make a suggestion
9 P$ C0 Y$ r! F+ D( B9 a) H提出建议
7 C1 a, W: }- K1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
1 {$ k6 d0 c2 w2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
: q; Z! O0 l7 o" z; X" B3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?2 L1 @+ Y! G+ r- t! e
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
! H3 ?) O. }( {+ h; H4 N# e* q6 j/ ^5. How about today?' u) {+ `7 U) w: g2 m: {) A, A$ s t
6. How about Saturday evening?
/ w4 n2 j4 l# h) Z/ ^9 ^% b7. How about next Friday?9 G& A+ K( s' H& _& I
, |: Z# F- ?2 p3 {" Q6 `@propose a deal" h/ l6 V' W2 n( `9 I/ S! R
提出交易条件7 f. `- B8 J$ M2 S Z9 ]3 J
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free. }# z3 S) J6 c. g4 h: g- K9 Z
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.7 ?9 }* A+ {/ r$ c0 @$ A
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.! X: J7 m9 }& D+ n0 a! N
$ H9 }% m5 g6 p0 S6 `, R@persuade someone& ?4 i; V. w- n: C, m+ y" {* o
说服对方/ R L. s2 v* \: |. c8 V+ N8 f
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?' X4 o1 C I( j. y8 v7 g/ b. y4 b
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?" r3 S3 f! J$ h
3. Don't you think it would save time?
4 J; W( t! j, B1 p+ S+ z
; k ~* _0 m9 M3 k* u# Q& j@introduce an explanation
% @$ U7 R" F) e! T* N引出解释
7 v, Q3 u& C; f/ E+ X9 l0 f: I1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company. b8 U6 i1 S& D. _. B
6 A" R% z5 H* [* z q/ T
@react to news you expected
% |! X/ m1 U9 W* R( b回应盼望已久的消息
$ u" @- |8 u5 B' n: b1. A: I failed history, Mom.0 D, A% m' x+ Q# ?$ d2 A, l
B: I knew it!8 z/ y5 M2 x& u' Q
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon./ S1 T" Y; m. Y, ?( m$ @1 j
B: I knew it!
) v) o: E9 K! Z! V3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.+ R! e0 U( Y( @: R8 @5 T; L& s+ e
B: I knew it!
T% E7 Y- G5 q; s( b) k. I3 y3 L( K. y$ Q& g
@remind someone) f9 U7 u% y0 o! F
提醒对方
5 F- U. q/ u! o5 `1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.6 I4 x& P( W' O. I( e' m
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
w3 |" y- ^( e( a7 w& Q8 A' y# q3. Don't forget to write down the code.7 a8 [. t0 p+ u7 W0 p
0 D8 p4 M' G$ [
@say you're enjoying something
2 d9 i+ W# y9 m' u4 [3 |说自己喜爱某事; c7 h% o( J, o( P! r' _, c
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ..., g5 f2 C0 x/ x' ]* b/ {) y
B: This is fun. How interesting!4 j6 N0 M+ u9 o$ ^0 o1 {: h, _0 z
2. A: One, two, three, go ...% p/ F+ d$ m: T: i
B: This is fun.0 [* s. j/ c( q4 b7 U
, z" |% o# K5 ^/ |+ i. D4 I@threaten or warn someone2 }0 Q! |3 }# F4 E* C7 H+ ?. E9 Q6 _- Y
威胁或警告对方/ s- b" F4 D2 B
1. A: It's easy to do this.
) I$ n/ m2 g2 v! c7 c& A6 uB: Just wait.+ H1 A6 }9 f& ]. J* F8 O4 K
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.: W; p6 m" i' b- V! R
B: Just wait.
: \6 F2 I d: t7 h) y% m5 d9 X3. A: This job is quite exciting.
- P! V+ {) Y( m {. F. S( OB: Just wait.! ~- k6 s: w7 [, ]5 e
6 w. Y1 f. H* h8 `, f) C" J: n- [
@say something is finished4 @( R! y- _; j- a" J7 a- ^
说事情已完毕
0 H2 u8 D* p$ l; q1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.: t+ y K/ Z% v2 O7 U
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.) w- M; J) O: i: }/ q$ R
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
4 A8 l! z/ E" L( }7 e
& w i8 Z' @4 a8 v3 [
4 W: `1 J3 g, H* C+ ]# P4 I S x7 Y7 z8 N3 L8 U% T. S; n7 ^4 B
8 @. Y8 h2 q7 g4 m1 l@It's a snap.
9 E! I4 V4 x: @/ V/ X/ Q太简单了,毫无问题。
" m; l# \' [9 u3 R@No sweat.) r" y( n" m5 k( V% y
简单,绝无问题。0 x% t. c* j+ }. c
@You want to bet?
$ w+ N' k( I1 |; X# x4 w/ i" ^你想打赌?
0 M+ |7 J& F u" M7 i0 b- w@Nope.& c; s( E# ]2 z# q* f% E; ~ c
不,没有。! U% J/ X+ H( V c* @
@Anytime.# t4 b5 b) g; d9 m4 g
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。' ~6 \5 e( Y3 P. N) o: l
@You are kidding!
. J6 N% t6 t- [3 i你在开玩笑吧!
$ F) N3 s# n/ @2 H: f5 U/ o@You think so?
7 W; R% z: w! [; S- G6 L你这样认为?
% \. F- E* d' v& A3 _, g@I'm on my way over.
6 H) p, ~* G7 ]3 H9 X我马上就来。
+ n1 W+ {* V' t. o" i. g. t' S) _@It's a piece of cake.
( x; o2 ]" _4 Y0 V$ P1 [毫不费力。+ X" M s5 i9 P
@You are in great shape.3 {5 c, [% x$ t/ J3 F
你的身体很好。 |
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