 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One6 }( V k( z) T9 n3 j" _) ?. s+ n0 O
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@introduce yourself2 S( ]. X# D% |2 S- p; y
自我介绍6 }2 r2 ]3 ]% y0 V
1. My name is Mary Grove.
5 X5 P; I( V# Y, x* v: h2. My name is Gregory Paul.& `( x* Y1 T# O) x
3. I'm Bill Speaks.( x$ `/ `/ ?3 h ?5 e' I1 y
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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9 |$ o1 C. d+ }% w1 n0 L l5 \# O@ask for permission
" b/ |- o. t6 n( D4 T* f+ m征求同意3 }" P& p: i" ?/ K; P/ e
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
$ n6 `% Z2 B5 L1 [& a a6 p8 S9 K2. May I sit here?
+ ?. x; s0 \, k) @" ]: e3. May I use your bathroom?
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v1 Q. V; k& M' j2 I@introduce a conversation9 t: U: K1 {9 I3 s" ?3 ]
引出话题
* Q/ i6 {7 C: L- G. A+ Z1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.: S& T" M. U- B
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
, x+ U* L$ \1 i& \" I8 N3. By the way, they arrived intact.9 o! k2 D5 @# t* Y
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@thank someone7 P8 Y1 P0 Z" [9 k f2 `7 G
向人道谢
1 }8 k6 r8 A5 ]( D7 y1. - Use my bike, please.
5 e9 j- Q" ]+ `- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
2 k) m+ I( X4 z- m7 l, E' I2. - Laura, your phone call.1 u# Y: X' L; w
- Thank you.
- X' V) s/ G1 [6 U- e3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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: ~# I0 |& }: _9 `# U- c@respond to someone thanking you
5 x5 O0 r0 Y, E/ b5 H/ H) V O8 W' x5 w回答别人的道谢
2 R2 e& T. `. y$ |4 n; ^+ T) K1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.. B+ O4 }% _4 r" M" l
- Oh, my pleasure.
* _& N" f* V# T0 ?( R1 m$ A2. - I've got the book. Thank you. v, `" d4 N/ y
- You're welcome.5 l& Q" ]# @7 G! `
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@start talking to stranger
$ Q4 d4 Q) k# n) {. O$ x与陌生人攀谈
7 i7 R; A! r1 W q' p/ X1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
z k4 V' L5 {; L I8 A% B# ?- C2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?) O- _- p7 M0 c) R: Q
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?9 q8 h/ `4 g' B9 V4 w1 d
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time$ U- U9 q: w2 n
首次见面后道别4 L- [+ n, H1 Y( o) W6 G5 p# w; N# d
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.! {2 t* M i, Y y8 J- E
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.. g1 r* @' L6 m4 @( }
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
$ \* E$ s7 z n- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
' Z* y) i" V3 f3 W( _描述事、物' L8 O. T% H* C% s1 r. I3 a
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
) G" u, Q, W, T6 L8 a2 . This is a brown metal box.+ H( K+ t+ ]* q0 Z4 I+ j
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.0 C0 B% K, P1 h5 K
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@compliment someone
3 k) `/ W/ C" m- l% L- {赞美别人
9 y* h9 z+ Q9 L" p% @1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
" W- c% M, x% L" T1 U7 m& L2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.$ j, U) H) i) z2 y" b7 c& [: W2 S
3. You look prettier in this dress.6 ^( J7 {- J! B9 L% Z
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@make suggestions
9 |* p ~/ E6 e, P7 ~- c0 F8 z提出建议& B! s/ S/ x% O% _# f T8 Q
1. Try this sweater.
! g3 a* N1 Q4 Z; t9 w2. Try the blue one.
. R/ t7 s2 T, g/ h+ `) x2 l3. How about green?: R4 V( W/ w. @( k3 U( j
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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4 A% f( z! }3 ?* P! n) V6 B4 N@apologize/ ^' ^2 V8 N$ F% d7 j& `: X; z% J8 L" z
道歉& B8 J8 ~. Z! M
1. I'm sorry I'm so late." v6 Z- j! X8 j% K7 P
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 @( V f2 }+ Y: }; \
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
. i$ P! X6 h5 G! I" {2 w( c9 }% EB : I'm really sorry.
- p$ K& J" p3 |5 x( N, ]4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?5 o& r4 A$ B9 d/ o4 i9 P
B : I'm really sorry. I...2 ^0 ^& R( u. x4 h4 g
& ?- E3 K6 a* n; b# a) E) X) K; N@ask for help: P/ r$ T, Y- _+ `, q
请求协助
/ O7 s! G$ ?3 B5 J9 E1. Can you help me? S# o; F; ?/ i- T" p
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
6 ^; O0 _" k/ a5 T@reassure someone- c1 O! a9 C7 j" u+ P
为人打气
6 {$ z4 I; Y6 o! @5 F1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
; k! H/ X" r1 R5 N3 ^! ?6 D* r. w2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.9 h# d# l0 ?1 [% S" ^* P" U
: {, j Y# }3 q X8 d Y" z@ask if someone found something# O5 D% L4 f* j" M; r
询问别人是否捡到东西/ l1 V \- v+ `7 k
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
+ v) L5 ^) d- f6 C% V8 U- f2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone' X0 S6 K( e* K7 i: L5 E$ ^; S
介绍别人3 ]+ D0 E0 P: ?, @
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
$ c# T5 ~( p4 F2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction$ R# t N% D6 M' n3 L( U5 H( k; r& L
介绍后回答
/ I" i8 E5 |# ]/ b: G9 w1 U: Q1. A: My name is Robert Jones.1 ]" E$ p8 d$ p1 M
B: How do you do?
" k: H) j3 B/ zA: This is my brother Jim.
- m& p* J! w H# y) n7 x5 ^ W U7 EB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
8 m. E; P2 N# n4 { T- Q, Y6 V改正言辞错误
1 D( p2 a n8 \8 q1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
& G Q2 m N0 j8 _$ O: R( ]- g" e- ^2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?& [1 b8 i+ F5 _
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
5 M5 N1 G$ y( P5 i善意帮忙6 F0 a; d7 G. w0 Y9 N9 T3 c+ X
1. Would you like something to eat?
. R" ]: d3 R" [0 _8 {+ M2. Can I drive you home?7 N+ U+ ^% q& T9 h
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@thank someone
. U3 c# A$ h0 ^' M4 \ a0 {向人道谢1 T6 P) B1 ^2 M: L
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.# s* t4 K4 E- U0 M( l
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
" i7 G. h& V9 u% h回答别人的道谢! [5 y$ o% i9 r o% ^( |9 p
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.3 E i; ^7 t( `' K
B: Oh. It was no trouble." {2 [9 n/ V2 C g1 z' Q! H' [( K
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@accept an offer$ `* F8 @" i0 \) B2 o% \8 z
接受别人好意 U8 \6 a6 ^) P0 o
1. A: Would you like something to eat?; z9 u1 _- j) g5 q# J
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
2 l: }( c+ s i6 {A: Would you like something to drink?
% v2 p( ^, s0 Y- R6 k2 q8 y/ _B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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9 Y7 j( U& \. H/ l& W: L+ K/ ^@refuse to offer
& v( W/ Z# I+ Y) k婉拒别人好意
! }& [4 ^4 ?; m9 y! |1. A: Would you like something to eat?
1 e; v' _3 G. M9 o2 g* ?B: No, thanks.9 C& r2 E* ?; S8 @7 U1 X; Z* y
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?# U0 z: j+ E4 h, Q8 D, q
B: No, thanks. I can manage them. [1 d- L0 S n) [5 c/ a- I
myself.
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@Here they are.
% O8 v7 f3 w: ~* W% `+ Y; y就在这里。
: N# \6 K) y; J2 d; k. S. J% R@The traffic is very heavy.
3 k2 V3 ~" O% W* \- }8 E8 E' S交通非常拥挤。
$ L5 x* S Y8 A; T/ ]$ `@Me, too.
$ w1 [0 R5 t) E% ^我也要。& r& O7 L l: c2 `) f
@Take it easy., h- L* i% v7 Z4 w" {
别紧张。$ T* q0 y( i' ~
@You really saved the day for me.
& K9 Z! H, w7 p你真的帮了我大忙。) `* n$ R9 g# O0 a5 u
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Two
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@ask for help3 C% n! w/ Z$ I7 A- k
请求协助
# A2 V j: q6 S4 B7 b G# k; t1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?' k" [* b. J) J6 I
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
7 P1 O& }( }& `- {1 w2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?" q) L1 ^' U0 g% I7 k- d
M: Certainly, madam.9 n1 S! N G7 {
' X9 k: `9 v2 E' z# a2 j5 r1 B6 H@say good-bye to someone you just met
& Z' s9 n. r/ l& i. w+ c3 V见面人士道别
$ R9 C8 d6 W' g( \+ d' z* B4 K1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.1 I' ]/ g4 e& {% U7 `( F$ w
F: See you later. Have a good time.
; w8 P/ M* d7 c9 x2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.: q! {4 m, \+ ? v' Q8 } |4 Z
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
, L8 {* r# b& v致歉
- r5 k8 ` ~3 a. {4 d0 y- r# i8 k1. F: Sorry I'm late, John." ^( n7 h: E) T9 Z
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions6 }! x$ t; k; M
指路5 ~ s7 S) m7 V! }2 V1 z
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?3 E! u! T' Z# o6 f. ] E
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
! N: z3 [$ F: j+ _' Y! W: r2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
& K4 }& Y( {: K, k3 J. VM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
$ y8 X- a8 G' _/ G p, S辩解: t8 V6 f$ j1 v$ Q
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.0 d9 `: a, G! a$ ^6 L8 Y" M
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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; A* O6 `2 ]( H+ G@accept an apology$ n& k! m6 x2 `
接受4 ^# U5 f8 Q; c2 S. `
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.0 Q0 L) ~$ J. L! `( c
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK. y. I/ |8 L7 `3 G
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you# q& Q5 J( h& s7 F' b
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.8 D, ~- M: }! c6 K- B
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.' |/ X) Z& {+ F, V- t
8 Y6 K5 { W, @# H) L, B5 ^; b@accept a gift
. V, N/ P% f2 A( f, G+ v# s接受礼物
) X D* ^8 ~) r, g! t4 y, h1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
4 s/ n9 d7 u, O! G' O2 n% W C( W2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.. t4 O+ q8 |/ A- Q. d
5 \6 J4 i7 i1 N8 N/ E@order something to eat and drink7 S: `. b5 h$ \- D& O. Z
点菜或点饮料
4 E% h6 ~) S" a" K$ G8 b1. F: What would you like to eat?
. d8 D7 q, |- t6 e) UM: I'd like the mee krob.
: @5 Q8 Q4 ^$ Y- G G5 o2. F: Would you like something to drink?! c- s8 O+ x' o) E" z& R
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine? [% Q9 J7 |- I) ]
4 ]& v; B* l1 R& S# K. J% o; k@make a suggestion4 N- E8 j6 |' ^* i1 H0 u& A
提出建议, `0 V) J G" O
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
8 }1 ?% [6 |% r. Z# ]2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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, G5 P* Z z2 d: d8 n@greet someone
. ~2 h, d# h; f L# `% N/ ~欢迎: J% Q4 N9 m' ?" y% F
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.3 O6 D5 [: ?! ^9 i. G5 K
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.3 K( K1 }* L" \! R7 K* V$ k; k! D
4 L" t& X* I/ F* I! S0 E@ask about someone's job0 p; N) d. P4 j/ d8 z
问别人的职业
; A. S0 E$ z1 y( R" a0 \: @1. F: What do you do?
, w' b% ?3 k6 c/ GM: I'm a dentist.
( `2 w# a0 N+ _" [# g- X9 |# ?& z, N2. F: May I know your job?9 ^1 O) z# T2 [* P
M: I'm a journalist.
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. X S2 g- B o8 z@excuse yourself( v+ G1 l7 j& l6 d, D- C
请求原谅* Z: g# M5 H0 g% n" Z) C
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
+ o6 m" @" Y) |; M2 s2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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% C# ?" W6 U, j@ask about a problem& B1 a4 A, ?# H6 T$ w9 B1 _
询问对方的困难1 T4 `7 @( @& V% C
1. F: What's the matter? r! b: c6 T) e' Y: c
M: My boss wants me to go back to the3 p7 W+ v5 Z$ w& K
company immediately.
! r: x5 L9 ] U& t: Q0 n2. F: Is it serious?
+ `* L: a" o0 }9 j: ~M: No, it's just a stomachache.* M, O5 q$ ], b7 V; i
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@express concern
0 S( I2 y+ E1 \( D# k& l: z# m; W$ T表示关怀8 k5 `# D* o$ s# o2 W% c
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.4 _) L( R0 |/ }" c" d
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
5 m% c/ R) P) ~# M: D# b2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.+ G! U* e) d$ M+ }$ V
M: I hope your daughter is all right.% h/ Q$ O/ o" _$ u
U# |$ U! F+ r7 h; M@ask about a past event
) A+ `6 e0 @2 A6 a0 F& f询问已发生的事情
" a$ i( ~6 Y) U* K3 @1. M: What happened?
+ ]6 v6 h9 \% B- K2 ~F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.7 \) [3 m( x7 h5 B( l: {
2. M: What happened?8 L C7 S" e, U0 R1 B
F: Her car was lost.- _0 L. c! R+ E# e2 X1 }# I; c. `
4 u9 S' W" x7 S: j9 z k$ f@ask about a problem8 ?! C6 |7 ?4 |+ |( V" k
询问对方的困难) [7 F- n q- v4 _- o
1. M: What's wrong?* z9 h; U& o6 x9 D( N
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.9 Q* i$ w5 O/ V0 `- A
2. M: What's wrong?$ E. y5 ]3 S+ I% f3 @
F: There's no power.7 l/ f' }# l0 X! f0 f, D& E
: [; ^- l1 j) l" m, B7 ]- H( G6 ~@express surprise
4 t2 t7 c# S* q- m表示惊讶4 X& T- v" N; P! ]- O8 }
1. M: Who's that?& M1 o( k% }( u Z+ }
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.6 c) y1 Z9 W7 D
2. M: What's the matter?
2 q4 t. m' E: ?5 |: FF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.1 q6 Q' ~* ^, X9 w! b
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@leave someone after a date- }0 x' A$ r; y! H7 c6 Y/ Z# o
约会后临别说辞" X: s" Q4 w Q3 M: b$ ~
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
2 x& ?( @9 c9 t5 HF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.8 }6 l- q7 g0 Z8 S( l6 ?
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
+ o( `5 H" E4 T7 Z+ ~0 sF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.+ i, f# r1 B$ u, Y, S& `& B( G
& w+ A/ t }0 D; L@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour. C( |% p& n9 T X
为太晚造访致歉. c" {' O$ J! w
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
, w' l) I9 G* i) f7 UF: Oh, no, not at all.
* b7 A- a: |% \3 {7 z- S: e# e; o: L2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
8 S8 Y4 @: y2 _# f* B3 M& ?F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
5 q D( j2 A3 u2 P@accept an excuse
- I$ y/ F0 `4 B; U/ }* I接受对方道歉- D4 m( p2 @& f0 w0 U
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.8 s; X% E+ z( z k8 M
F: Oh, no. Not at all.6 r9 R8 w# B5 `# ^' ^% d* ?
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@invite someone to enter
- [- T3 O) T3 b+ Z邀请别人进门$ ]8 r K" X' Z
1. M: Julia.
) h: q3 \* v5 x' s1 o% ?6 tF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
- E% b/ U4 Q9 c. E7 g' v/ p2. F: I hope I'm not too late.) q, g1 M3 y! t2 R
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.# B9 \; u8 I5 W/ K$ r
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@make a promise
3 F. j5 z8 F0 q' [) S* A, x许诺% t- _6 U& n6 V ^- c' S+ F2 @0 _
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
8 R. a4 w9 y3 K4 F2 o2. F: I promise I won't do that again.9 z( p% I4 i1 F
/ ^" v0 ~& o$ B5 H! Q% {9 {7 }8 {9 m@leave a group of people! b, O" W4 p! x3 R6 O6 N- Y
告辞# k% [/ u; h* f7 r+ Y
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.+ {& S/ L5 M" n/ a
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.1 n7 T3 H% G& Q- F
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1 \8 g+ q* z: w@What do you want?
% D5 c+ T6 \% i2 c1 l9 |" D" I, X5 x什么事?
5 g# k( L G$ U# i@After you.
( B: {! Z$ j; Z5 P请先走。' q& o- N. q8 R* K
@I'll take care of everything.
9 k/ b& x: S9 D4 z( ^我会好好照料一切。* [$ s" P( Z, N. L
@I'm not complaining.
* d% ~) m2 S; p( j* n! U我不在意。
0 l$ Q1 A5 B; S C* K8 S8 ?5 D@I never like that umbrella stand., A& y) T- F. J. p2 I/ g. o
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。; w K2 I, B! ^7 f5 C, t. P4 m
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Three, U5 [' w9 W9 R, U5 Z) q! N; f
! d/ x: m' m6 x7 N7 N$ C@express excitement:- K" p4 y: G+ s
表示兴奋
& E; t- @1 m& C4 p& ?; D1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
* H# |4 _1 Y6 `' q a d& QOh, I am so excited.
2 K& F% d# V- ?$ D4 k2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
4 Z2 e7 g c/ TReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
( y* g3 m7 t2 j+ J9 c$ H) j谈论未来特定时间的事
- ?1 C( b. R2 j _, k1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
$ P% x& t! k& }' ~5 [0 P2 A2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:7 H5 |, n) L1 k& C. R8 `
谈论未来安排$ x( k- D1 R6 k* [4 B& o
1. When does he arrive?
* t6 _9 h# Y6 w) ~6 \7 K4 n0 _. C2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
9 B* E3 o. F6 H, i. @; e/ a+ k7 I
. S2 p/ w2 d! S( ^0 }! B@express approval or agreement:$ h1 W9 J' s4 ?# y2 J
表示赞同
7 r: G; ^0 V. h1. He'll be happy here.
+ A7 D# }) S- }( J6 uThat's for true.
6 @) {5 v6 t( d5 B$ v$ A4 G2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.; o& ~! e. G+ Q# p$ ]
That's a neat idea.
+ D. O. C% ^: n4 f$ Z4 a
/ N2 F/ D) H2 _* j7 ]@express admiration:* m' U- u* z& V) f
表示钦佩: ?; A2 d, y5 D8 K+ N0 [5 X
1. He'll get here by himself.
R3 p ?8 P0 O: _He's something!( \9 s, [" x% |* l! M( U
2. Bob repaired your car.* y* g+ ^" }( s0 x, a; d( C! z; t
Oh, he's great.
n% L% t$ ^, h, p+ t" S! E( i2 r% P- D! _% {# c
@express an opinion or belief:' C K4 D, p/ o
表示意见或信念
# }" ]) g c0 A1. I think he will win the next round.
! z5 y$ C8 a$ W& s: H2. I guess it's snowing.
, D. k( N b( \; b1 `3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.! C+ @: t/ e ]5 L" v/ O X% I
% [1 ? k, b- b+ n. _: z$ r@say two people are alike:1 U- X' h* E5 @/ C9 D# g
说两人相似
) G: d0 c# j8 F5 r( I1. She always reminds him of Grandma.% Y7 A8 k2 E' A+ s2 V
2. You are another James Bond!5 f4 B- H" Y- e
7 `. U2 D7 Z/ F$ T' b I
; O, j l& }+ S0 `6 Q/ d
@ask indirectly about something:
: T) i t9 K/ I' O0 e' o5 ?. b间接询问- I; k2 X+ Y. d/ V2 p ?
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
3 I1 a+ F5 e3 [, T! rIt's locked.
W; ?+ S. e! M0 C- t# V/ n% D2. We were just wondering about this seat.
; B- _+ C$ E. \& e" V( ?" C8 \/ iOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
' M$ k" p" [+ y' F* y; D
* K Z% ]9 p P7 c: L* L@offer help:" i( u0 {8 X( Y7 V; @, Y
提议协助( ^2 i6 f- e) @9 M
1. Let me help you with this.
0 V( x7 ]! E8 I1 }1 ]Oh, thank you.2 g. |6 V+ Z/ e
2. Let me help you with this trunk./ V- h4 ^9 E- t! R; I+ h3 ]8 x
Thank you very much.# d. I. } |2 `5 J
1 Y+ t- y6 r3 R. J7 m
@ask for help:
% B7 x; I0 s) b# x S- R, ~请求协助
& n; ^* V! l3 G; t# }% p! Y9 R: y/ D1. Would you kindly hold these keys?2 o j5 X) I- X- i# [& s
2. Would you kindly move this table away?6 @9 l9 _5 Q4 k$ P3 F
, _. b, |0 Q& L( c/ x; M& z@tell someone not to hurry:! T7 L. k! ?! e4 v+ r
告诉对方不必急
5 Y1 r2 t% S/ {+ T1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
W: T# X4 r; {2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
& U* y" H" Y% \% {+ [Take your time.- h' u5 |+ D: w1 N
" \* Z! P" m# k! w
@express similarities:
: g% `# U. F' X1 W/ G表示相同、一致 {1 ~" a+ H. J( {
1. I am a journalist.
8 }4 _1 G5 h. O) BI am, too.
2 s9 A% z, q6 T m; E9 y2. I work for the BBC.
+ h! c% |6 o+ @Oh, I do, too.
" H! p$ B% o9 c9 Z# L3 ?, A$ ]4 j
* A% s" f' Z( t6 ^@respond to good news:0 O5 V" h+ M: L. i' ~
道贺
$ T7 ]' Y a7 ^+ u# k1. I've got a promotion.
* Z. U: H) G s3 N4 P* `Congratulations!
* u: C K0 n8 ^! a2. I've won a lottery.
* V! ~3 D8 G7 ?, E( o- W$ Q( s& JOh, congratulations!' ?( }- J- X, i
0 D" C5 w2 v4 \
@express excitement about a future event:
( Z9 S0 j5 B2 O$ R3 V9 n/ R为未来某事兴奋
, m2 Q6 l( Q& W M( r" h1 d1. You said you have family in New York.: d+ E9 q& B3 _ [
You must be excited.& U$ g1 Z3 s7 U+ C$ g, B
I can't wait to see them!5 K) P( `7 G! {( I, H2 G, t' }6 N4 t
2. We will soon land in Rome.
3 Y5 ~2 Y, b6 I$ {) J, n1 s$ H* gI can't wait to go there.
" m. ~; e2 o$ s @7 H5 H" X
) s2 A/ j8 C9 M% M3 ?3 M4 x@say something doesn't bother someone:2 A' {0 n& _& F2 @ e
说某人不在乎某事
5 v' O, U8 h; R8 U5 Q6 Q% x1. Some people don't mind being alone.
( J; O" G4 @2 B! ^: M6 e& E" j0 H* F2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
! I: p/ o& J. V% M4 E& u8 o1 X: T, N9 x2 U+ \0 _
@wish someone a happy visit: ?: u' U$ k0 B5 T/ I% m' S6 F
祝对方来访愉快% o- _$ E3 j! {( [! V5 K, q
1. I will be here for about a week.
5 f1 G. ]: e" o9 x5 LHave a good stay.
) G1 |( O0 D' V' g2. Enjoy your stay in New York.3 V2 T. r8 j) Q8 u1 e$ q2 i4 V
Thank you.
) z/ k$ z" X, f4 T0 v; `; H9 D! f. b
( ~* i% M5 y ^0 u* |/ S. N@invite someone to visit you:
* w& K* w- y$ O9 _9 Y3 F邀对方来访
) X: E3 p+ Q5 l) i' B( g1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
/ M: b: s4 t% S V1 FThank you, I will.8 Z% u% |/ ]2 v" \" ^
2. I'll be in Boston next week.5 \( z* W; W" ? [' p/ F# w5 ~/ h( A( j
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.% Z* f- J5 J( R! E/ \% E Q# v
/ V( O/ ^: u) }$ ]9 }% h* z$ Z
@accept an invitation:
( W& ?0 l- \& h1 V$ ^7 m接受邀请
! {. a( d) ]5 Y* H& g9 \1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
' E8 x9 K9 D" d) c3 k" `OK. You name the day.
( Q9 z' }5 A w' K/ ]% _! @2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
; P: }! d& k% j: _& G8 c8 F$ [7 O hevening.0 I0 n) S7 `2 a! U- Z
Fine. You name the restaurant.
9 B- F# g# {9 N. y+ i1 J: j) ^+ @
! P/ R/ ^$ a6 R2 E) ~@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
8 E8 C6 y% O+ P' }: Y睹物(人)怀旧: s& z* T( i9 p+ ]4 O1 h
1. This picture really brings back
& B5 L9 ~, [1 X0 @7 X* v+ Fmemories.
# P8 _% s, o: Z3 ?2. This hat really brings back beautiful: M7 |- l7 X( |& g
memories.
8 C7 a H' p8 g4 a5 g. w5 @ y- T9 F3 }# E8 y) {) M
@express regret:8 ]( c2 N7 M! d: M' u
表示遗憾
$ U5 f7 u& d( v1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
( O; x+ z% T: {: P! ?; sShe feels bad too, Grandpa.+ e: r0 o, L$ M/ a
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here./ W& @* f! F8 S( a* d! f
She is sorry, too.
! l8 y4 x- G0 O$ J, g1 q Q) }8 W. [
@say you are pleased to see someone:
: H/ {4 x4 [$ C2 {2 H表示高兴见对方
! N0 j) m3 Z" u9 _) R# M e2 O! b1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.$ Q2 d1 v! {, R4 r
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.( T; d- m( C! `) T( l
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
8 s7 ]; H; k$ E! Q+ r) A5 T) ^/ n4 R; f% K. c1 ?% x5 ]
You're a big girl now.1 b% ~ e7 l: J$ }5 T8 Y( E. j+ y6 Q
7 O5 z' \# T: d@wish someone a good night's sleep:3 J* z8 v/ y1 i* A9 {9 N0 c/ q
祝对方睡得好& s' v D% P8 A B; e! H: g
1. Good night, Charles.
# \" _9 E: o$ B- M& ~% ]6 PGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
8 L& Q$ e9 h7 W# M! m2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
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; v% l" N7 a0 S; A; L- z@express similarity:6 ]+ K2 f/ ~, e$ a2 Y6 b
表示相同处2 C' y8 B1 t9 c0 P" k' l
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.% x! \% v! Q R+ ^, `4 n: G
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.# K6 X/ V- t' B/ y! f
6 J6 d% j' A; f. S* c% X/ ~
* [/ }( a# t7 O1 L$ D5 H
@That's for sure.
2 s9 n5 |+ m( V1 T0 s我同意你的看法。
& v" @0 W' N. Z5 I@I've got it!
7 S" N* K% u* x8 C: Z& u7 i4 w我有一个主意了!
5 ^, g1 b# Q- U6 m9 b: Y6 }@He's something!
; W0 X) d5 b4 Q* C. s* E' ?他真了不起!
) m& S" _. s) n5 Q; L* p* _@Take your time.% z$ a; F+ Q: q) d) f& h
慢慢来,别急。& r- R5 f4 ]* O0 Y' Y
@I can't wait.
, s# N: K* m' u! |; s/ S我很兴奋。
" f' b% A) E- G' H9 m@That's a neat idea.
4 u( T. w, x [* U; b* L这是个好主意。5 {* L( G4 N7 ~5 ], E* K: z, E
@Look (us) up!
+ J& u k( {8 e; L1 U" @3 H( i' v与(我们)联络。
; X8 Z# F3 r `8 g5 f' q8 Y# d+ Z8 Z7 @6 w, f# m8 R! W! `/ r
$ B2 P2 d0 s! Y" L
Four
$ D8 H5 O. E1 \& N5 l1 T& V8 T& `8 c$ R v
@express a possibility; e& M9 g7 \) D% y7 V
表示可能性4 I7 I, p' q( ?- g, V6 [
1. I could work out in your class .... K2 k6 q9 O8 j9 _( g
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
+ ]6 T ]0 g( M8 H3. I could find a way out of the jungle.$ ^. M) Y- s9 I& {
4. I could swim to the ship.0 c N# C3 e/ i7 k
7 @' j$ t# _, D$ `
@say something is easy, a/ f2 c; L* e" ]+ H+ k; w
说事情容易0 O4 q" i( u9 r4 t% s1 b& s4 A; Q( l
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
) B& Y# _6 K7 m. ^# [: FB: No problem.
/ x" z7 @1 Z" b. L+ r: r6 M2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
! W: @- N9 V: W( rB: Yes, it's a snap.) ?2 X9 V5 w3 N5 ]: S
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?% k0 s' J1 X7 J3 G4 |9 A" |- V
B: Yes, no sweat.) V1 I$ F& ` X: g$ V; Q) m
4. A: Can you lift the box?
: U: h7 I& v# B/ YB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
. ]. K( |5 q3 }8 i( [( j
# C* `8 D' W$ Y4 i, v6 v! w@say something is difficult
3 j" Y) U5 N) P$ M: [ N5 p" a7 H4 y说事情困难. Z) n) M4 r. S4 u2 z
1. A: Is computer programming easy?7 N9 v9 X W- f/ C; J8 N2 l
B: No, it's rough.
. W( R. c9 ]& K" \/ D$ ^/ U2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
; ?) A. {& z; O& xB: Very difficult. It's tough.
# |. d! i1 d/ B9 l8 w
/ c& E- ~( k8 L1 K" }% K# z@express certainty* p" x; \! ^) `* E* B' N- Z
表示肯定8 Q6 r. @& P8 ^, R/ T9 Q: a+ @
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
) Q. Q$ i4 e: ]1 jB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
# x% F# Q6 t- u5 R& B2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.8 G% m& {) X* n8 m
3. I bet I can win the competition.; x2 `- U i6 m& f) g
@say to telephone someone
, {4 e, @9 i3 z% w3 K! s说打电话给某人5 r; N M% D) L9 e
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
6 W* c7 a, [9 }B: Give him a call.
1 R% s- \* T q5 H2 g7 C2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free6 O- u/ q9 A3 J C4 e9 T# w
now?) D- X4 e, M g) f/ V
B: Call him." p# l, M1 T) q, o) G6 \2 c
0 G9 a* f4 R1 q& b% S+ P2 d, ]4 L
@say you are leaving for a place2 c9 e! M" G4 `1 U/ M @. f0 }8 L% D, N. U
说自己正要出发 k% @) u5 L- x/ m3 b4 N
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early./ l- W. _" U) J* `+ d6 N4 A
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
$ y ~1 R" P* p0 f& I2. A: Be here at ten.
& U1 p, ^; m4 p0 GB: I'm on my way over.
/ d" m- i# U5 \; e( h1 i( m: m5 q
9 R% \1 o6 g q
6 |0 H& {' i0 H' j; q* P@remind someone about something
1 X Z1 i3 E& f$ V0 E提醒对方4 Q$ z/ @( b* e4 D/ _- s$ V
1. And that includes Susan.
6 ^* B8 w6 o; L2. And that includes the transportation fee.& n- @' y5 h5 k( a* i" O3 k9 c
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
/ X5 F' A5 c, h' C6 {2 G) V4 UB: Don't you forget.
. S9 y! H" Z* X; n8 m) d+ t5 X% w! F! Y; ]
@say something is arranged( G2 w! m* H! Q; K
说事情安排妥了) Z1 I. m. \& D5 d
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
0 R6 j( \3 s7 w* J" w9 |: r) d5 RB: Yes, it's all set.
+ R3 r/ \* q* g$ f5 k7 n7 k2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
/ a1 D7 x4 g' `- X( Z8 D- B# vB: Yes, it's all set.6 I/ X8 S7 s7 ^& E- D1 D) ]
- A# @" }# O( P
@ask about someone's job" [- P9 K) w% c8 ~4 V
询问对方职业; {1 }& k* w" r! W6 j
1. A: What do you do for a living?
# |: \4 P0 |# w6 _/ PB: I'm a journalist.
( z! S' m. G( A% D' L4 M+ U2. A: What's your occupation?6 }) w" t! x2 i7 {, k
B: I'm a teacher.
+ t8 N: D/ d; ^# y0 \2 V3. A: What do you do by trade?! n" F0 E$ f" e, L6 e, K s9 h+ @
B: I'm an engineer.0 i3 {* h( f) H- P
& h* v% g- k6 v, U9 q3 a5 V
@make a suggestion7 \0 b7 _7 ?6 d6 N% y, A( z& k b
提出建议
7 i* u2 t2 u3 t+ e r# z1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
' V3 N* }! g+ R- \* f2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
9 i' o/ }: X, @; {+ v3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
& {: }/ @' \" {, }4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
) h" O! T/ ~; x4 P0 v) l- d3 d5. How about today?; |" [1 Y$ B# H( c) H2 o
6. How about Saturday evening?
, S) W/ |2 d7 u7. How about next Friday?
& z: G- Z H+ N1 w0 z. j" \" c, A( e% P4 K! C% k
@propose a deal6 w1 L6 `7 J; Y; f1 v7 a7 Z
提出交易条件
k: v9 D2 o+ S; I0 V; b: Q1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- T8 [# n" U% L, ]9 E& b4 G: F5 G
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises. V$ e, N: y/ s
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
6 T3 d3 \- v6 h2 X/ V9 {
3 B- i( d6 k/ Z7 {, K# V@persuade someone
+ N" d; A0 ^8 P* [2 t. P说服对方
3 ]2 `& X1 a) \# w1 D i8 v1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
G2 V5 B" L; Y2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
' b9 \) [9 z# S8 I8 ~# c" L3. Don't you think it would save time?
- m! [( S* M6 B
5 k& q- R# U0 }9 s. q2 p7 o@introduce an explanation
+ V; O& u9 o) H引出解释9 _ u7 V- |, ?" R- R
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
/ d7 D/ m/ k( L6 h
4 {9 H; k+ O6 i' y I# x4 Z6 y9 t7 [# H@react to news you expected
* |; j2 g$ E" n: s回应盼望已久的消息7 g: \4 o' u: B/ Z
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
; W/ [* P) j3 [2 WB: I knew it!
$ ~9 W) y! ^! P) H* N+ r2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.4 Q' t' x' w5 {# b
B: I knew it!* y0 h# l3 a0 A; H
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
, B7 y* f+ n2 a/ N6 ZB: I knew it!
. T+ J) L `5 O' h
: e: F! c- Q( H! c+ j# @/ e@remind someone7 l; |+ a6 w" v/ g E+ P
提醒对方
! P" d% ?% S0 m" n) E1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15., y6 m& U# N( P& v& H) Z% G* e J
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
) K! C2 n d4 ^. ^3 C/ J3. Don't forget to write down the code./ J& U+ Z1 |- r0 l/ [
, s8 Y: ~2 a) M( F `
@say you're enjoying something
5 z& i5 C# {) w+ T说自己喜爱某事0 |6 j; K% P2 r3 H" g$ _/ E8 G% K
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...: Z( M6 A: f; I, I# r" b; v: X
B: This is fun. How interesting!
1 l0 n8 C. E/ }) O2. A: One, two, three, go ...
; p1 j' A5 j7 S3 B" X. ZB: This is fun.1 x, F2 D; Z( p H" _
% F/ {* Q }8 [; C
@threaten or warn someone/ T: P9 `$ \. {+ y. L
威胁或警告对方
" x6 r% @3 p; s) Y1. A: It's easy to do this.
! }7 \# R4 v2 l' D0 P- k3 ?, s% HB: Just wait.0 J G' w1 h, H/ ]: g) S4 j
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
9 m- i. _+ c3 E( V0 g# sB: Just wait.6 O' l# _" g& H$ i7 B9 V
3. A: This job is quite exciting.# f5 W* i! {: m. C' Y( z) i
B: Just wait.
_) C5 y8 [ N7 t3 h- x8 Z* C# e- W, Y
@say something is finished* N0 B1 v9 {! E1 t ]1 b
说事情已完毕
1 X- v' H; B; ?: Z: ]$ d9 O P1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
8 `: |4 Q3 w2 S% A) O, ?2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.* @; S$ D" f" Q7 _
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.% e0 r, @2 _4 i' U# J
0 `4 f# N- J7 R7 y2 g+ u- H. p
* a% E% v" i8 a4 s3 x
* O6 d3 P* }1 B0 r9 x8 W; x7 Z
' t; ], c0 Q+ P" ?# s+ g
@It's a snap.
2 q4 I: z4 ^- {5 G太简单了,毫无问题。
) a( z @9 W( ]* K% t@No sweat.
( F+ G$ w4 C/ O g, J8 A9 `简单,绝无问题。& ~8 G- u+ T. K4 j- c
@You want to bet?
/ P/ y) M( s2 G2 q M+ x4 g' p; r你想打赌?
/ g% V, U) L, D" i1 o% V@Nope.
- A6 j6 Y4 D6 Y4 p. l8 R不,没有。
) d2 m2 z' [) [. M@Anytime.8 p3 L0 e! z3 a5 V/ |
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
7 r/ P* m7 L* |@You are kidding!% ~6 G, v. A6 ~( R' a( u4 u# v( p
你在开玩笑吧!
! _1 ? I) _* b# j@You think so?+ N) O/ r9 `+ X* v
你这样认为?$ H6 w. T- ~4 n
@I'm on my way over.. u1 u7 }! U' ]3 D1 {9 T; ?2 ~. f
我马上就来。' u- u$ `- J5 `6 ~9 R
@It's a piece of cake.- o* U- Y$ ?1 C( C$ _9 B
毫不费力。: G/ J0 R* U Q- g: \# A
@You are in great shape.
0 p- h" z4 M2 _, R2 d- e; k你的身体很好。 |
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