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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself5 t$ C. ^: E" k2 R5 t
自我介绍' n  `4 k3 y+ I6 Q$ P8 Q: D
1. My name is Mary Grove.
: Z+ j( k* p6 t* v2. My name is Gregory Paul.
/ a& {" i" o, q3 Y: X5 v3. I'm Bill Speaks.
- g3 R  A. H7 ?0 e4. I'm Betty Hones.2 f7 a  K) G9 y1 \

6 Y$ i+ o/ R( }5 [1 ?# i@ask for permission
% b/ Z# t5 g, L" E$ p征求同意
6 s2 J, q7 q# }; y. ^1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?0 a/ `+ e9 o% M" R1 n. J" @8 w, d  s
2. May I sit here?/ D9 T1 V0 A2 P4 Q+ X+ i
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation0 P7 o0 s  `! L" U) Q
引出话题2 c/ x0 Y: R; q& ?: j6 C
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
" a$ c/ O# s6 y/ z/ M2. By the way, my sister has got married.# N" _6 J& Z9 P, u
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
8 [5 s" D) s2 Y4 h* \2 ?+ ]5 W向人道谢
: `% X& y  _2 i! C. E1. - Use my bike, please.9 ?- s$ R, V. d1 q- a' {- V
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
. R8 W! o3 t- M! ~6 X) e2. - Laura, your phone call.9 m0 ]  v4 L$ f
- Thank you.
! I$ {9 w5 ^2 f) Z! ~( T3. I really want to go. Thanks again.3 [) `* F( L) R0 T) v

& @1 x3 C- |7 Z! M. w" |: J1 m@respond to someone thanking you* J. r% K2 ]; C$ J6 q2 p
回答别人的道谢
) N4 C9 M' V& |4 c( R* ~9 a1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
$ X+ l; _7 l' C; V- Oh, my pleasure.
# g& O* C8 G8 {6 a; m9 P2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
/ |5 t+ t. A0 x0 `# y& @- You're welcome.' W9 C# @( l. w3 q
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@start talking to stranger
* P& b9 A1 M5 B9 ~. [  e7 F  m; G  f" r与陌生人攀谈! }6 N+ G, Q& A% w; G' V
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
$ D+ w$ @& R) r. h; F2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
% |+ _) n$ f7 u: d3 m3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?' v" v- @% v1 [- q+ ?' v6 A. L

! `! H2 |, \9 n/ H@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time5 P# [' m5 d# p, `; m5 @
首次见面后道别
) Z/ b' p1 i: A  b5 }/ ^4 P1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
" G+ e( R6 i  d4 L3 J2 H' a- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
7 ~7 N5 t$ V, w  ~8 j6 W# d2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.5 O9 k& V2 C, j6 g# V4 X
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something5 G& N+ C) v4 R$ C2 t6 e
描述事、物
/ Z- _0 u* `% V/ o- h1 . It's a small canvas bag.2 w# D/ h$ U% x- K6 ]5 G
2 . This is a brown metal box.; S- _+ Y5 w3 j3 k$ R
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.& C# _" [* [5 ?, U+ t  p7 r

0 l# b4 o$ r' s8 G/ `@compliment someone' w, j) ]' O9 ?$ B, r) Q$ B9 W
赞美别人3 L' G& F0 T  I3 ]" O
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.. S  K0 j% k" u* g0 [
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
6 V# I" T+ S: q8 b& b) D! ?% i3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
, u0 h8 e9 s: ^; J& M4 J* d  T4 s# q提出建议4 o8 v; m. Q. a' \
1. Try this sweater.; z6 J3 o2 z! ~/ {
2. Try the blue one., \1 |4 ~7 n6 g) N$ m4 K5 i2 ^. E
3. How about green?' j8 N! N. J9 T6 r; q- T" ^3 t4 w. v
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?( ?0 [9 `4 H* j9 w+ n* o7 z9 w, G
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@apologize
4 r; `( o$ Y0 w# }5 R道歉" i& [* b- E. C' t
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
8 M- a  D& o+ `2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
; g5 Q1 V) i: O9 Z' Z3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
* g7 w1 h. x: s0 Y4 X3 ?B : I'm really sorry.+ S  Y4 M+ e3 [3 o& A& S, D
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
+ P/ l# d% b2 a( S8 BB : I'm really sorry. I...
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0 V6 I" M  A0 y. T( S/ u% Z% q@ask for help; E1 {9 p: ?* v& z, K
请求协助
1 K$ @4 q$ x: A1. Can you help me?+ T1 V1 ~2 E  y- |2 p
2. Can you help me with this load of books?; X" r9 Z; ?" O3 v( x) w3 f) m! q
@reassure someone5 e7 H6 h3 Y! g$ t
为人打气( s3 _1 }6 [1 N) G/ F
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.4 D' z1 F& W9 m3 o  t
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something7 b6 a. x. [/ F$ `# H$ _
询问别人是否捡到东西
8 p( a/ f0 y$ S% b7 |5 J1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?* y2 j; Z; i1 x- K3 c
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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- q; L; B: @; W, @! _2 o2 V$ T) y. u@introduce someone
9 S% u% L/ U2 M5 _; D介绍别人
( m: N5 L+ v( l0 H5 e+ j, I1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.2 |/ c' u" U: E% f
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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( e( X* ], t$ [! y6 U( d- I@respond to an introduction
" e. o% ?2 }+ A( T4 Q介绍后回答( v0 H, [  F! R- S
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
8 _, R( P7 q% X4 F' rB: How do you do?
8 |+ K) ]" P. h2 M$ n' h/ f! wA: This is my brother Jim.+ n& q! g, U4 [& e, B, z- D
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.' }  j5 I5 j. e% J8 J7 X
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@correct yourself
) [3 `7 X. Z( ]* s3 h  p改正言辞错误- ]: W$ {0 q, N' I( [
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
3 ~: e# @$ w. ~2 @7 X/ w; R5 \' W2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?0 `: x' W, w6 C8 b
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...6 z; d) A+ B/ a2 N1 H5 G9 ~  s! a6 B/ _
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@offer5 i9 j2 Q+ S+ V  g8 a/ w, M
善意帮忙
0 i* x$ B; P1 q) E6 `/ |  `/ |1. Would you like something to eat?- o2 o+ z9 A& v/ ^
2. Can I drive you home?* H' G: ]# f- x: S! B8 j

' A$ @. Y' x( z# e8 R2 u; F4 Q@thank someone
# C( X4 u$ ^8 t% D向人道谢
$ l6 G, [/ t2 S; ^8 u3 `, @$ Q1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.& H" `% t# E3 p
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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0 k& X' @2 w+ X1 D9 K# J@respond to thanks
7 l1 @  F; [& ~6 o2 s4 H# B* N: H. c回答别人的道谢
2 j& g' q: A" _0 x# l2 {1 m% q1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.$ v1 D# _/ s, T( l- z4 j7 l8 C# @
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer$ z* l% c8 _& C" l1 F+ V# t+ O
接受别人好意0 z: |/ v/ {: o0 E
1. A: Would you like something to eat?& G9 O) r" s' I" Q( [
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that." F; N. w' j# a8 D/ V3 U* g
A: Would you like something to drink?  @0 \" \  \: r* X+ D8 `
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ _0 h+ E& f& U- a! C4 S; v

' U7 F' C  H" _& F2 _% H@refuse to offer4 q+ n  B  X8 w% Q, E4 J+ W
婉拒别人好意- U8 w5 U  B4 ^3 I' j
1. A: Would you like something to eat?0 X# V; Q* |1 b. i
B: No, thanks.
5 W; L2 R& N/ u: {6 w6 H( l& X2. A: Can I take these bags for you?( ^0 n( A: A4 q7 v
B: No, thanks. I can manage them% @/ z- ?7 U' ~
myself., t8 _) ]" B" f+ n9 Z

) \) W/ s* V+ Z3 D@Here they are.) N3 \9 a+ V  ]5 Q5 l3 L. v; r
就在这里。
9 ?' ]& R' F& i% E0 E' O2 X@The traffic is very heavy.# l8 H  V" q2 H
交通非常拥挤。' ]- W- O4 g  w2 r" M+ k! x3 @' ^
@Me, too.& [6 t( B# |1 T& V8 d  h
我也要。
! D7 d6 _! c' {* M' `@Take it easy.
3 q( i( l9 p5 \别紧张。" |0 H" F8 ^1 |) B, |) @! E/ m/ b
@You really saved the day for me.- c# |9 z" m/ O2 D' N1 w
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
5 m# u5 Q1 _& c请求协助
  ~3 q9 {, `  `8 ?1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
& j5 _5 G4 d# L5 K3 Z2 M9 {4 yM: Yes, what can I do for you?
1 X8 {# {3 D# e2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?, B+ c: E3 B4 U* u8 C# [
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met& E! z% @5 [  r) r5 v$ K/ Z; s
见面人士道别
1 t7 X3 c2 i  \6 p. u7 y* u1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
7 f, }3 S! B) W) v# lF: See you later. Have a good time.
# [) N' o0 L( v0 `: H7 r! o2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
/ B# N: G8 [+ n5 o3 C. fF: Me too. Have a nice evening.2 Z9 R" [& q% ~% [' ]& G* {0 D% F
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@apologize
# f* d8 \9 z2 g* p  ?/ j致歉
  L" o* l# }" L! y1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.( f2 B$ R* D! z8 M. R
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
* b6 _9 h* z* j# d* x+ K指路
, ~3 b: j7 c  n1 \6 `8 Q2 e2 }1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
3 ^. d, p+ v, x3 m' B: SM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
7 z: _8 F, z9 _! L2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
: x6 A& @( {  M7 t% z6 {) w* J3 FM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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' e$ R3 f& h. i@make excuses! t7 V* D9 n1 |9 ^9 J
辩解
% j% g; V! Y! u( u* D2 \* W2 b1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.5 {% D7 u' N: z) g. ^6 D+ A
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.; D- ^( d1 I8 q/ T; \

$ a( p$ \6 {% L9 q+ p6 I@accept an apology
3 e; G7 _9 }* `! t接受
. f8 ^# ~" A; n1 q. l$ Y* @1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
0 F0 |2 W9 c) S1 A2 E1 S% n' f  O6 i- K2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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' S  u" W, a) q. e$ l@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
/ x; f+ X+ G, p( J9 P3 v1 y告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.- t0 }4 C- T) ^7 X' A# u
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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8 v( G) C' h# R@accept a gift) F7 O* _$ E, C0 O4 c
接受礼物
' X' T, d; o0 z5 y7 r$ z1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.  W! J$ X  `3 X; @
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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" X8 _% D* O" J& e@order something to eat and drink
' ]* R& j* B% Q0 T. S点菜或点饮料
% F5 r! h. _$ f9 y3 C2 [8 J1. F: What would you like to eat?( @! P( v0 S$ q% E2 }% F
M: I'd like the mee krob.4 @. R& D9 M0 L
2. F: Would you like something to drink?4 T$ l# P8 i! S. R( s0 [7 N1 @
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
. r6 s( A5 E7 D6 Q提出建议
. B8 i4 ~- {" L2 R; B) f1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
3 G2 [, \$ l2 U2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.1 }* d: c' E, O! D1 U
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@greet someone7 i$ u+ S/ a$ g2 q5 z; e
欢迎
: ?+ i+ Y8 j9 w" [1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.7 z2 ]1 J  @: B2 q
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.' [& a: _) o* I$ m
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@ask about someone's job7 `( u% v8 H% @" }$ N9 ^
问别人的职业, ]5 E8 o+ c2 D6 |9 l
1. F: What do you do?6 ]1 @% J+ n4 Z1 ~+ [  l
M: I'm a dentist.- C1 R' c& F: a
2. F: May I know your job?
6 r+ j( l( P9 E$ L. i6 u4 CM: I'm a journalist.7 S! M) ]) K- t" d3 Z
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@excuse yourself% b9 Z3 B$ L, E# D" f, e1 S
请求原谅
% y4 A6 v) Y0 Z) p+ Q/ \1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.! ^, e8 {9 A. P
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.; D) \4 y* d5 G# i
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@ask about a problem
1 y7 {7 p# g& k* U% \询问对方的困难
& C  M! Q9 B0 S9 l5 k! Y6 b, L5 P; T1. F: What's the matter?9 I& I; D8 T- Q6 F  b# ?
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
0 [* B7 e- }8 Z( H5 }* E- qcompany immediately.
8 P& a4 a: L: z( ^2. F: Is it serious?& L  U1 \6 c1 u' E9 z
M: No, it's just a stomachache.- }* _6 o( M; }4 n' l. P

7 r' G% g; E$ f@express concern
' H$ S" m* e6 T: u; N7 @( s表示关怀
: o8 f9 _7 @% @) {6 k$ a; w/ r1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
2 J8 x; F/ s( m* E' i1 M9 P! fM: I hope nothing is wrong.2 R- y# L: X* |  `  C, l. d
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.. R! m. T' e' |+ F6 Y
M: I hope your daughter is all right.% X' _) W6 Y$ w  u' x* A8 ?* J
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@ask about a past event
- v. O$ @3 L2 q+ J' f4 x/ X询问已发生的事情0 E$ o1 m9 ]: L+ X# G
1. M: What happened?) k" h/ Z" y* D( ~: D' w
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.% [2 J2 B/ i  H1 E
2. M: What happened?
) X6 j6 W$ G9 AF: Her car was lost.
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! G% Y4 r. t- T( O, H@ask about a problem- M# U8 r7 ?' A; T
询问对方的困难
2 [: G; F9 x- m. l  n6 m* E' N; O1. M: What's wrong?
7 x# J: |4 h$ W$ M. \# [* i& JF: The baby is awake. She's crying.. E! T1 t" u5 d; c
2. M: What's wrong?" d5 c/ i7 p3 e7 e" P- C
F: There's no power.: a2 a' l* z7 _* O
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@express surprise
8 d! K* c1 g+ x" t; x表示惊讶
+ p+ X+ B( t( s6 _+ d+ [, x1. M: Who's that?
5 z. P$ z% \' d/ D6 @F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.4 V6 ]! G0 R4 e+ c5 p
2. M: What's the matter?
" q! T1 c8 a1 p8 n9 b& m, NF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.5 G9 w5 m! _0 Z( P% X8 N# U

+ z; \1 A1 A. u6 C@leave someone after a date3 T% K4 h) Y" P+ b
约会后临别说辞7 m) A5 n: Z( @: _4 f0 s3 Y
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.9 i& Z) J  L- v4 ^! p* P1 I3 i
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.7 k; ~5 i4 G+ W$ G& ]+ R
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
( D9 T3 g3 h/ o$ xF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.' ?1 O3 C! e  x" g  R# B( o
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour- D: u* y/ }$ v5 U) c$ t
为太晚造访致歉+ G# w. i/ p8 Y* A
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.1 B  W+ H; z5 A$ Z, q+ O5 w& \( L
F: Oh, no, not at all.
) I! E. G, a+ }& Q2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late., c1 T& B6 \7 k8 c
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.4 @- v& Q+ F: ~! i% W1 H
@accept an excuse0 f6 L# E5 G" D7 F( ]
接受对方道歉
9 _1 ~% p2 y+ x# W- b1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.* O' v$ k! q2 F6 K% S) N, _! l
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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& M: C  Y) [- n# R@invite someone to enter8 V, {' K6 z9 ?3 y& t# {/ N
邀请别人进门+ c, `3 e- h* E9 n3 J( L7 E) h6 R
1. M: Julia.) q4 a4 W! E, v! ?6 _/ b
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
/ W4 }4 d0 v0 }7 h8 T2. F: I hope I'm not too late.- A3 g+ f$ V2 y7 S8 k$ |
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.- a  n! V" e3 L6 H, P9 |
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@make a promise. Y$ B7 U" d% {- G3 a' C
许诺+ |% t! }2 v0 ?1 N5 l' s- L9 V2 L
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
+ W# Z' K7 \: L2. F: I promise I won't do that again.( R# L; V4 c* j6 f# k) @

1 }: ^) @7 I7 A9 {@leave a group of people
' i# X2 i9 {: k9 i4 ]: A告辞
, _/ f6 c2 G9 X9 Q- D2 A9 F1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
- d/ W: O0 m& W5 Q$ u+ [3 t" I5 T2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.9 I/ _2 K& ?+ R, X; M' O( f+ t! ]0 {
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@What do you want?  {7 d9 [0 P+ _  `# d
什么事?
% S. i6 s8 M- }+ T+ {: V6 E@After you.
9 g2 `/ c$ u1 Q5 o6 I请先走。
1 N% ?* p: m1 [. |8 @@I'll take care of everything.' o9 ]. j6 o2 F% ^: s* L0 n- j
我会好好照料一切。
& H, ?3 ~3 C' N5 q- T@I'm not complaining.: p& b3 B2 Y! L
我不在意。, o4 U2 c9 K" d* Z# P
@I never like that umbrella stand.% D& L) ?9 ~) c! {& h5 f
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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( U- J: s9 A. k5 b" {2 k2 T* g8 m
) M$ A/ i* I# \9 j: [) M/ d8 tThree& Y/ z) u6 g/ r+ i2 l& f8 {2 |
! r8 u! F# [; o1 \+ Q2 k
@express excitement:
" Y6 n  P8 {+ u8 a8 W) D表示兴奋' s' p0 X/ V! g, m
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
0 S$ k- _' R% X8 U8 oOh, I am so excited.
* z4 S+ g* R& X6 @4 i2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
1 }& g# _$ W! B- {$ VReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
4 |7 N4 f2 M* J
) q! G  c: a* ~* @# d* T. u4 B! @@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
! d5 P7 ~1 L) ?. P* Y6 Y* K8 a谈论未来特定时间的事
# R5 L! s6 V* u4 h1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.% G4 z# O; }% T- s( d
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
3 e1 b( H+ \* s* i
9 t0 t3 H3 s5 S9 ^@talk about future schedules:
/ P6 |; V( y( M谈论未来安排
$ h5 C4 T$ I3 G/ d+ A* n) o1. When does he arrive?2 v, ^$ a( z- u3 E- K! O2 Z
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
3 u5 H) E: B" X* t
, u7 B0 g! f2 ^  F6 e4 w@express approval or agreement:+ i5 q% @# W) b% E
表示赞同5 g: e# n4 Q$ g. X, i/ \
1. He'll be happy here.3 b& U' j" a) U4 c
That's for true.9 o' _1 f9 w1 ]. Y/ P8 P9 ~' x( @
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
4 f" m* B/ s5 V- P  Z2 BThat's a neat idea.
5 i8 `& H6 _& }, C! V
( O& _" J9 i+ ?% d. B0 y@express admiration:
! C% s: Y0 ^# h) ^2 R4 z8 O9 b* @- c表示钦佩" v. {$ y: ?0 S9 i( E+ M2 M+ q. U
1. He'll get here by himself.6 E" N3 a, o9 e5 \
He's something!7 b+ L4 r1 u5 W/ D' J: O5 r/ O
2. Bob repaired your car.+ \1 |* y) ^9 ]8 t! Z! Q
Oh, he's great., K3 H- w: Z3 y' F+ C$ q( m2 s

9 A$ _7 E9 B9 ]) S  M. L@express an opinion or belief:
2 f+ w8 r% v* K) o表示意见或信念
0 X; o5 v2 J, u1. I think he will win the next round.
  W' q2 F3 q  [* [5 A; {2. I guess it's snowing.2 L9 q! _) z$ N# ?) V; p
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% {4 F* B, [; p. Q9 a
7 ~  D+ m% N8 t/ D" [3 M7 X
@say two people are alike:
6 p. e. v1 S# C# p8 A说两人相似
* h' n) a$ l* i1 e0 e# w, t& v% ]1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
) e& d- t) F6 Z# V2. You are another James Bond!% g$ C5 T* _9 |4 L" w

% B8 {( r: h7 u4 @0 g, ~9 c& E1 y8 A, P7 n1 V2 J; p; R! i
@ask indirectly about something:
1 h; S6 H/ {) l4 |间接询问3 W' J& n9 W8 ]3 h
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.5 E1 [( M# K- I9 S& B5 m% Y
It's locked.
0 I# j. g: [9 F/ R1 |1 m% G! C2. We were just wondering about this seat.
) W1 l- B/ H* F: R) h3 X& M3 ROh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
  c. h- v% b4 H- }# p. Z: J
  Y/ O# T6 q) R7 y8 B@offer help:1 ]" v8 R9 O) }' P
提议协助
( I9 V* e, I- R6 _: Q" j$ L1. Let me help you with this.
$ f6 Y3 i/ {9 B$ o1 kOh, thank you.
* f* p' Z# H$ e' g4 X6 m9 H2. Let me help you with this trunk.
! I' ~7 S; \5 {1 Y( n5 V$ SThank you very much.
& U0 k& A  n7 C- A' O# `5 {" u) X2 M& g' w: M
@ask for help:
: [- I( I# ]  l: c$ N请求协助# E& e' |3 O4 I) w' n; O
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
/ J# o- p2 \; U* x* b8 G2. Would you kindly move this table away?: x& X6 `. y  K  P
( c4 L" t$ w- |( \3 A( m) J5 a3 L
@tell someone not to hurry:7 n5 M0 l3 N5 s/ Q* T4 o: B
告诉对方不必急, w0 R  K8 i  E* @( R9 w" q1 m* I
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
: u$ W" H1 s$ y' b/ ?9 A8 s2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
, D1 s( Z" e) T" u* V7 |Take your time.
/ a" [+ T; ]: \+ _6 G; B
; M- o' m  b/ c/ F. z@express similarities:. ?5 M1 s- ^. J6 Z0 O
表示相同、一致5 ~4 E3 H/ @; S  N
1. I am a journalist.1 @( n$ B+ C) s0 q1 T& n) w
I am, too.
+ J* i! @7 @1 z- f2. I work for the BBC.8 l/ W0 w: S* Q* `
Oh, I do, too.
4 h( F( J8 z/ A( B+ H
) {" J+ h# }, k( ?4 y@respond to good news:$ m  X' a5 n! {1 p: Q3 E
道贺& Y! A( Q; u3 l  _
1. I've got a promotion.
+ @$ e1 k' M: M" M3 QCongratulations!
, X$ D3 q4 a& S3 ^) o; ]* c9 w/ }2. I've won a lottery.9 T* I  V- E, \& h! o
Oh, congratulations!
1 I1 f+ h0 R; j1 I# u4 K& Q" t  s- `; p7 |3 X/ h$ @
@express excitement about a future event:
( e0 T: B' C! N' U" G8 p7 P为未来某事兴奋
5 m/ Q, Y! b9 X1. You said you have family in New York.. E+ @8 [  u7 ^$ m
You must be excited.
( r9 S% S& h6 KI can't wait to see them!
' k' I% |$ D, \3 s& F* G2. We will soon land in Rome.
% u, O9 n. s$ Y; k2 }2 II can't wait to go there.- f2 ?- d- O! ?# N) Q. i

, y3 }  l: s6 b2 j# G@say something doesn't bother someone:
0 l) }  U! R. ~* v说某人不在乎某事+ ?. U6 O2 i0 p
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
9 M* r% J  ~- S& k2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.: t2 q/ W0 ?- q5 Z; |

5 k$ `- b7 J  W% ]@wish someone a happy visit:, c; t6 M9 J9 D8 K( ]) m
祝对方来访愉快- ?+ v, M2 f8 a$ R" n
1. I will be here for about a week.
8 c# R" j* ~; e! {' `Have a good stay.4 U  r9 `+ i1 j" Q! [! P
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
- z; s9 e" ?& E" y$ D7 Q5 QThank you.
  w  k) e% v; O4 o; d) m' D) _, R9 q# x* B& W4 H
@invite someone to visit you:7 h) z5 @( e4 a' ~8 w: k
邀对方来访
. ?* M3 V8 Q& N, V4 r1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.( u; F& Z7 N9 w: S% ?! \
Thank you, I will.$ G! X$ |+ e+ s& A  Q! N5 {' v2 R
2. I'll be in Boston next week.# h' e: y% q( u" U" E% V
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
; x# s7 C2 ]: w$ T' w  w( P4 t3 Y5 X- g& R: L  K( ^' q2 G' B, \
@accept an invitation:  M$ I: x- ^; s) F+ X' Q8 v4 o$ P
接受邀请
. V. W: X5 k+ H! p7 `1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?" _$ `4 J/ G+ f5 h, e* S9 k
OK. You name the day.
' P1 p: s( P9 \; ?2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this% o% _- k$ o- ~! H
evening.
3 N0 j% _0 s4 v( j1 }Fine. You name the restaurant.; ~8 D: m8 t- t6 N9 e; d" L

. K% z' o3 u; ?1 @! m' @@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:/ R% E4 W' H1 m4 F
睹物(人)怀旧
+ i1 c& {# b( x* b3 x1. This picture really brings back, t5 U2 R. l. R7 I1 @! d
memories.) F# d  _5 o) t* a4 Q' w# a
2. This hat really brings back beautiful6 D8 e- V. a. k, C2 t& c* M
memories.5 b# x  h# w4 }5 n

7 g% g  A" m9 j: O5 V6 S@express regret:
8 _1 o. v" b$ w' F. j% E! d; g表示遗憾" {' [$ L/ g  a& R, R8 x" x
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.& k4 M4 d1 m. M4 V9 B: V
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
4 I0 C4 O: ?& L5 V% @2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
" N- N2 s; f* N2 ~+ AShe is sorry, too.+ o* ]9 u  O, I* C

' h& z4 {7 t* P  D@say you are pleased to see someone:; y8 S* ~! O+ U$ u, y6 N9 b
表示高兴见对方
( j$ ]  I0 E. ?1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.8 c8 ^: f9 t7 u: @2 E
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.+ ?4 @' C8 B5 U+ g
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.4 @6 ^) P2 a+ r! ^# K1 G3 L

$ X# Y) j4 y, v; h  wYou're a big girl now.
7 p. b$ y& H) m& c
. s' e& r2 d1 |% T" Y7 z@wish someone a good night's sleep:* V3 r8 i" }# R
祝对方睡得好
  N  w. s- B: [( g1. Good night, Charles.
! Y% X  s' |( C+ |! dGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.& x( R' L$ ?9 p$ i  ?
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.8 U7 Z5 H. n) a! O& P
; {; b/ \3 P+ _$ h( N
@express similarity:/ D& |$ k) M5 F# M( x9 ~
表示相同处6 z& p7 R0 k. V, S! p& k) z: W
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.+ G# w( k/ z* v' l9 }0 N3 D
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.4 G& e7 O* O) u& o8 i0 O. `
7 C( k& l5 e9 b: X0 o' f5 V. Z

' B8 p1 G( A: G, \* `/ x@That's for sure./ Z2 D9 A4 k7 Q! M& D& T
我同意你的看法。
2 }" ~; z2 V3 Y$ @7 u2 Y0 D@I've got it!
# p# ^' j3 T6 V) H5 x我有一个主意了!# l! x; c$ C& V7 a( n7 B2 P
@He's something!
5 |3 C. B) q) r  ]他真了不起!3 Q( {% x/ D/ N' n4 P/ d4 y, ^
@Take your time.% q8 i( S% M6 J* Y
慢慢来,别急。
& ^3 f; s6 S% {2 u% y+ W@I can't wait./ [( K' y2 L2 N# K. O# i/ N
我很兴奋。
, @+ c7 L0 H8 Y@That's a neat idea.
! {, P3 e& Z) M5 x  D0 i  U1 f这是个好主意。- O' Y& s7 M. B9 o0 j9 m
@Look (us) up!3 U' w1 e/ p/ C: B2 d2 e/ T5 z
与(我们)联络。9 B, U7 @2 d6 w9 T; a. h: i
) z2 r% K2 ]) V4 x+ D
  T' z$ \% p% y! W6 h
Four9 E# P' f) [7 g
) A! n5 a4 W4 a
@express a possibility  A2 ^: o! u( k4 v8 g
表示可能性
- c  w1 C, b4 d% J- t9 Y9 X1. I could work out in your class ...+ _9 i' ^2 n/ L: S0 ~5 d2 Q
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
# x  O, N7 A) i, O! Y& v& `+ e3. I could find a way out of the jungle.9 [8 D" n9 W* M4 X
4. I could swim to the ship.4 l5 a8 |, m' w& K3 K
- ?; Z* B2 d* N# j9 s* M/ M9 q5 [
@say something is easy8 v1 W" v8 K/ h  A, A" E8 U
说事情容易
& T0 @5 N0 |$ ?, O1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
3 D& x# \+ n# \" E$ X  KB: No problem.
- X+ Y. ?* ?7 F! i2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
9 {+ B& Q9 ~, e+ u4 X$ YB: Yes, it's a snap./ t7 d; c3 ]) J$ D8 k% N! `2 t
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
, K5 ~$ n) s( P, aB: Yes, no sweat.% t* S0 M7 O# m! L: _9 s
4. A: Can you lift the box?
) G3 Q" Q# W& Z, U$ z6 VB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
2 }0 K4 g. [2 y4 A* _5 \
. n" L' q& c" }@say something is difficult
0 e7 O( {( Y0 m+ l0 j' h! E说事情困难6 Q9 q) {4 _4 J  h! V! ~
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
; X; @5 v1 C: ~: l8 EB: No, it's rough.' x6 @. Q3 x+ c, D& J/ |
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?/ @0 h8 ~' H- z3 Y9 n5 K
B: Very difficult. It's tough.& e5 i8 b9 h% i, M% q

# e" B( q  Z. c" N7 w@express certainty
% O  W* U4 i  B( k& ~* z. P表示肯定2 H* P7 c& i* W. K
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?- G1 P- e9 _  P2 S! h, Z
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.! A! C5 P! }3 Y$ I, k+ F4 b; _
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
0 \$ Q( V/ J- K& t7 C3. I bet I can win the competition.
$ L0 x8 Y% k' p' ^  ^3 C! C/ z% ?& A@say to telephone someone. }; S: O" ?- ]1 h5 v
说打电话给某人
+ V4 i, O5 ^8 I# T& S1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
, R2 Z' m' y5 K! M7 vB: Give him a call.
  v! F% A5 q( k, G& f. S; L, T; p2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free# X' s2 r7 V' R% S' S
now?% j# Q+ k# s1 s' J! O
B: Call him.) P: E& h! I6 K0 u1 ~  E

: ]# C6 `8 D3 i. M- a$ F@say you are leaving for a place5 T, q! u( F, H: l
说自己正要出发
. {; n" p+ Q- t' n4 L9 K0 F1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.$ M- M) h2 h; r/ I8 y) O
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
4 k3 z7 D% Q: R& b8 R5 C2. A: Be here at ten.% o. B4 i' ?9 O( f8 f& D
B: I'm on my way over.
, F. X  C; f$ f% \
9 }( C" ^% q) }$ j+ m
/ R7 e# f9 ]6 F2 w7 V5 F) I9 a@remind someone about something
1 r: L4 v( r0 K- }提醒对方
/ M4 s. e7 N, W+ p/ z4 T1. And that includes Susan.8 u/ s6 Q: U! g5 Q* }% G
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
, ~- O! F' [; Y0 B. y) w3. A: Don't forget the bet.# p$ q* G# |; W  I/ ~! V
B: Don't you forget.  D; g8 S! ]/ Q% g+ T

$ ~; l% ]/ o1 l: s- b: Y@say something is arranged; N1 Y0 D- r# b' R
说事情安排妥了! f$ r5 P$ w3 w- w* Q/ M4 H7 t& T1 T
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
# W% n% s: T7 X$ l7 L6 `B: Yes, it's all set.4 R8 M5 ~! y( P2 `3 `
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?- A3 d: r- J/ Y7 l0 T- K
B: Yes, it's all set.9 i6 f7 G5 Z% a1 W
. z6 U* J, K& V' S1 b( E# N8 w/ H( L
@ask about someone's job
  V+ \4 G0 j; }% x询问对方职业
  T- B$ W. A: E1. A: What do you do for a living?8 T. W( s$ a3 K: p
B: I'm a journalist.8 `) z/ q; m, e. u1 I
2. A: What's your occupation?
, p! [0 @& B, qB: I'm a teacher.
  N8 X3 k2 r& N5 u1 N) N* t- C3. A: What do you do by trade?+ h# d& N2 W' P$ n! ?
B: I'm an engineer., m  x2 ]$ O4 U$ q' @, T' [

! Y/ g7 [. q" F! ]1 S0 B7 t- \4 R@make a suggestion5 w; n5 E0 X' V) A. |
提出建议
0 N/ B6 w/ b/ E8 v1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?! A/ h. K4 F. O/ E6 P2 w
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
1 j" z1 m) s# m1 @, ?1 q3 w. ~( E3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?2 Z9 Z( i. V% ?  i
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?5 c- k4 v$ ]8 x# A
5. How about today?1 a8 L* X- U% M$ W! Q8 M1 D
6. How about Saturday evening?
5 }) E7 P3 x+ m7. How about next Friday?
: b; N) u4 R- j: O  K8 t% W4 i/ M! g1 ]/ ]4 g5 u; [9 ~3 T
@propose a deal
( ]" O: W% q2 A) u% J4 z提出交易条件- `0 T* \" A/ k% p" A
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
* B/ ?; Q* r& P' ~2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.& q0 c+ `3 J/ C- ?$ j
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.7 L9 {1 U) w) t2 {% n
/ ^8 h! F, k: c6 g0 I: ~" e
@persuade someone
' u4 o' X+ q* f  p( b说服对方
6 L, M' d% t5 c1 ?6 n7 i8 q8 ?1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
: C8 W0 }' \! `& z/ {2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?3 X5 k! h* @, [3 U: E/ q3 ~, c
3. Don't you think it would save time?. P& i5 W: }, ^( w; @: ?( l

. i) D. L% e. ?. `8 A+ I/ o@introduce an explanation* }2 A+ h  k* ^8 K: i1 \
引出解释
  r0 |3 f+ U- T: T2 O+ b% H! _1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
5 k: o* ~. O4 d  U/ F% w3 b7 X5 d) s4 F8 o/ h% E% ~; t  |* X
@react to news you expected2 c; w' H$ F5 W$ X: {
回应盼望已久的消息, T; b3 I2 N* u8 U" G3 U; Y
1. A: I failed history, Mom.4 H/ s! Y, s9 m4 U+ B4 p$ }* g
B: I knew it!4 _) Y% L- [7 m7 C/ U2 u) l
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
7 d% d! J) ^9 T" L4 G' OB: I knew it!/ D4 J& I  `2 j1 U$ H& b( N/ ^
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
6 I. P$ j) T. xB: I knew it!
9 K& \  |( s, P( a) r: p7 r: Q1 N7 o+ q: d
@remind someone
  V: t# X3 Z3 j1 ]+ F提醒对方
1 H( M0 R( Q, Z  b3 {* N7 a1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
/ i5 f4 \- i( B! x& E$ e2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
3 V7 Q% y" @) Z" C8 k3. Don't forget to write down the code.
7 V$ Z* ]+ Z4 h, Z* {$ s/ j6 G: c3 S
: ]7 [# J# h: }9 `! d@say you're enjoying something
* G6 j6 z3 k$ e% o说自己喜爱某事
; C. `9 F9 ?' e: M1 X1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...1 a: D& g- X$ S2 L( Q
B: This is fun. How interesting!1 L1 |$ `- M8 K' A" N. G" j  K
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
  V! u5 D) \% |' E! ]# V6 B$ nB: This is fun.
6 O' h; g5 F1 U" D4 J9 p
3 e4 k' m1 {$ A@threaten or warn someone
$ @2 L; C0 d  I# E* {6 m' u! z3 ]! Q9 R威胁或警告对方1 B! b+ `' Z7 k9 Q! r+ H
1. A: It's easy to do this.
3 Z  d7 m8 d6 ^1 x; q+ K$ @% ~$ ^5 oB: Just wait.
+ m" D; `1 B( J2 s2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.% c5 [) d3 h; ]; V4 B+ L
B: Just wait.5 r9 v3 y' L) I1 j6 h( u
3. A: This job is quite exciting.* {- `) F7 }, V+ }) P1 ?
B: Just wait.* K& h1 K% T5 S- w) s, V: P0 ], j3 T

; f% I( r$ C" T1 x, s% z@say something is finished
4 E0 n2 r5 O/ |  w( _说事情已完毕3 [5 z# O$ d3 G4 e- n+ {3 G  f
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
7 K7 m9 i) i% P: k. Z% B+ K2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
% i0 o7 b5 L6 Z9 n( u+ f" ?6 H3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.) C. {; V* i. l) n) y
; x, |1 s$ {* B4 i- Z; n
. x- s6 Q! T1 N6 Y* b+ d* l
$ Q# s0 [% ]  v( Z

8 a/ A: [! A& G0 X- v% J3 M( S@It's a snap." S$ s% Y2 e$ R# n
太简单了,毫无问题。
" w! k0 H" {; H4 l@No sweat., [& l9 P$ N: a, B+ b
简单,绝无问题。! j* U! L+ u) U7 w" R
@You want to bet?% A5 p8 c, e  H  Z5 C
你想打赌?+ d3 Q+ m7 A1 B+ v" g
@Nope.
; F) R% y3 P6 i( i( l$ K不,没有。
0 D. |/ d* s; M1 C@Anytime.
3 Y2 L  _- N  b' y( g$ @7 ~" s什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。1 M$ @1 S* b# R9 _7 w) V3 s
@You are kidding!6 h# }0 ~3 X; t! c- u( C9 \/ O
你在开玩笑吧!
3 N  E6 P5 w" x, |@You think so?$ T& k' \' D) r2 z% v% M0 n! R: |
你这样认为?
0 q5 a3 }) F" |) Y2 t8 S' z8 {  x: E@I'm on my way over.  \1 `$ c, t; ]; s7 T# H- W$ I
我马上就来。0 C, E3 V0 ^. u& f. j1 W5 o
@It's a piece of cake.0 w  ^; P" G5 m& i
毫不费力。
8 ^# m1 v9 [/ Y/ p( N; g6 K0 B6 c@You are in great shape.8 Q8 W) z( [) r# k
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five0 D/ `6 J- Y( a8 {

! W1 P: w9 l& F' P$ b@ask for an object* }  e/ d/ b! m7 q4 C
向人要东西7 @9 q. f* Y. o9 n$ E$ ^9 a
1. Hand me two eggs.
( A# e) F0 H5 [# H. R0 _0 o2. Please pass me the book.) A# v' p  r9 e' @. c- p! l
3. Give me the glass, please.' P* Y. }+ b- O: S# {: A- m

$ }0 ?, T! v' I" l@make suggestions
6 k5 D- Y- V2 B, U7 `提建议) [$ X; X  F8 l* y6 A3 E
1. How about some bacon?" ~% G( Z8 ?% K+ A+ e  j
Maybe you can teach me how to work
' l6 n/ H! L7 K5 T9 Yon a computer someday.- v/ A  S" u2 p9 ?. _
2. Can you come fishing with me
/ k: z' n0 K; \; x7 o0 I7 Utomorrow?
6 x$ \8 w% b# mMaybe we should do it again.
- K/ M! Y4 ^1 I' x: c
3 V0 X7 j( @" e# J@talk about the weather
7 G! O) \% \. \/ a0 l/ i谈论天气
/ T0 p1 m( n$ r. m( B8 Q6 T1. I'll go bowling with you.
1 i3 i: ?/ Y8 d4 d2. We're planning to go shopping this% Y) m  R% ^% F1 G( Z9 j4 K: w
afternoon.
8 C" H5 y. W- k7 g7 z3. Would you like to go swimming in such" }6 H& x# e5 K7 G3 D3 Z
a sunny day?
8 W% `4 Z7 \& o; Z/ K% r, F4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
) B8 Q8 B) A4 E& J8 s4 F9 K4 g2 D1 n' h6 n
@talk about activities with got:7 o5 a) ~2 [. P& D" V$ M* a
“去”进行活动
( p: [1 i! ]9 m0 o) Y1. I've got to run.
: N' G9 |! M5 b9 |6 L7 g2. I've got to go.6 [$ B7 `4 G4 M7 ?( y. \
3. I've got to get moving." u& j) ?( x, {3 y" d! q
. r' s0 [# ]9 x7 o  z! h
@say you're in hurry and must leave:0 t9 p2 O* w5 s/ Q9 J) j8 g. ~
急于离开的说辞9 P# C, c1 J3 ]7 z
1. Don't you have to work?; `& P; c' W# y$ u+ r. A2 n% F, O
2. You're going to the baseball game+ P/ q6 ]# Y: g; Q# s, o- G% x! T
today?
7 j; |, H) a5 @% T0 Y' H. O; a3. Making breakfast?
6 x2 a! R/ v- f6 ~: e- H4. You caught the fish, didn't you?1 K- L% P% _& h3 b3 h0 ?$ ?
9 m, T! _7 G& W1 K" d7 a
@check information you thought you knew:5 t( f, k+ N/ E4 C& [$ X+ j
核对已知的信息
: c1 S% z3 j5 t8 g+ P1. It'll be like old times.! ?. h' [3 p0 d7 N2 h. {* h
2. Remember our fishing trips?; n1 n% Z# U! S4 y1 e* t" W
3. It's just like yesterday once more.) ^3 s6 ?) o, t" z1 d4 `$ g
& O! x" W8 I2 |7 H/ }% y
@remember the past:" I/ r2 b4 e0 |  p! C! F
忆往事1 O- X# A: n. a: L% g) `
1. It'll be like old times.
, ~4 A! m2 c% `+ O3 c6 F  G) ^
! Q) U' f9 i  f2 l0 J, {
; [& Y* w( v, q# \4 i! b
! v9 d9 z4 u$ G5 f4 ^% e
6 I1 s- N7 ?* t0 d+ J@correct someone in a joking way4 f; A/ S5 j1 W3 L0 u* d0 I: P3 P1 @
以开玩笑方式纠正对方) O* I) _/ l9 j  m* n  x3 U

6 j* q: a# S8 d" ^- `5 h. s. z( R! p" G
  x, P# X8 F9 z2 a1. Burned, you mean.
! N5 I5 s, J# E6 U! v2. Money, in fact.
7 p! `6 W8 N) d& T+ T5 N3. Downhill from here on, indeed.) i# `0 v! K7 w# t

7 W2 R/ s. x8 D@say you're starting to do something
4 [# d: F, ?/ y' Q: _% ^说自己开始着手
4 ?9 F' v0 m5 e1. Here we go.# B* R! B8 Y6 v6 D! i
2. We are just on our way.
) Q7 {0 Y8 G) j/ [8 C# L' k* D- {3. We're starting now.& z# @) e! k7 z* |9 l- z
4. Let's do it now.# V; \; d7 e) @0 {, a
* w% D" A% |0 n9 h* N
@greet someone informally! Q; b, ~/ q5 F2 V; c
非正式的问候语
; P# ?8 q/ X" d, N5 Y9 s+ y1. Hi, there!
$ z& ~8 o6 l: q2. Hi.+ L2 ]% T/ E  }& I
3. Hiya!
# X( \3 ^6 b7 t4. How's it going?  K& k# Y' D. z$ C

0 k7 y' G; }* I7 A4 I) _1 Y; }@say no emphatically7 r4 U! h- X9 T# @7 }! ^8 K
强调不行! U* f' L. L/ n) ~9 B5 d; j
1. Not a chance!
: c# N  z, L& X2. No, way!! U) u6 }$ |" t) a
3. No, chance!+ O( T- A. J- w$ G+ e# j5 |, z
4. No, no, a thousand times no!+ B* B* @: N# Q9 ^
* A. r6 E" y# j2 H3 |
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully, h" U2 N7 e' e4 M2 F4 g% s
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
9 D# `: A0 E1 L7 V1. Easy does it.
* p9 r* d2 W2 q3 ^. z# K2. Take it easy.
+ B# f3 N1 H+ Y9 R3. Take your time.8 ~  Q& U0 O7 w

- n% n/ O& ]) [+ S. Z/ f2 E6 G@encourage someone
& J; b8 p$ G. P' B% `  }4 g3 P  e鼓励别人
% p; E2 \$ W  O6 I8 z1 t1. That's it.
# Q3 W, }8 J' {# C2 e2. Come on." a! {: R, f/ ]9 s3 p. \4 C
3. That a boy.
% Z: i9 h$ _6 O2 Q4. That a girl.6 @3 F/ P4 E! _; L# ^. U- Y3 n
5. Try again.
; ?( L# R- R4 C, m, N1 W( B6. Don't let someone or something get
& O5 R9 P9 ], e% myou down.
/ P! a& |: P1 b- A8 [! \- s7. What's the harm in trying again?4 O: ]& ^1 s6 m* F$ m
8. Don't lose heart.1 k9 L2 W5 ]+ ?& e: g  C0 j$ T7 p
9. Good for you!
1 K* [; p4 z7 g1 L, P
0 o' W5 i+ F, @  y; m8 b@make suggestions
" a2 x3 h- `  J: a7 V5 O1 r" I* j提出建议
' [& B- e9 H( h2 }: O1. What do you say we get back to our
& K4 P# D, Q* B2 j' Ffishing?
5 r; W- A5 y7 q2. Why don't we do it again?! V% o2 X% d% P$ n9 X
3. Would you like to go shopping
# ~  v' y$ _; b  Wsomeday?
) C) u+ S2 ]* Z& L3 D5 }4. Is that OK to go with me?
! F9 {8 d: l6 F, r6 s5 b5. How about an outing?
+ D9 y( i8 w5 j; G
2 {0 r5 P; u; w" Q! }7 t@say goodbye informally
  R& P' P' r! S7 V6 O% l$ ]6 I+ ]道别的非正式说辞
; [! {# |/ `" a. _0 O$ b* h+ D1. So long.# d! Z, V' l, `
2. See ya!  b( b5 \$ {/ m3 a! y1 c
3. See ya, bye-bye.( @, E; z4 I5 e+ A' \2 ^9 ]
4. Later.4 R* d( ?; D9 D& M% X0 k

& b: V( K! N3 D% T@say you admire someone  C2 Z/ C9 L. x! t( Q
表示钦佩
5 h  J8 J/ ~4 f( @* c1. Your dad is quite a guy.
9 O9 Z2 H6 g  X# e, K* ?2. He is something.
  D. M& T/ d& ^" z% x$ ^3. You're really someone.
$ V! P: f7 l' o2 q8 W- q+ P9 J. B5 ]
@react to bad news0 m' w! m3 K- G" u, l' q
对坏消息的反应& t. {2 |: y; }! [+ A
1. Uh-oh.
# c7 d! k6 q8 ]2. My god!
, o, k: ]& U2 M' X; G  k9 g3. It's hard to believe!4 f) }; b; ?; N3 Z
8 N1 }. M0 @9 J, l+ S
@express thanks: u9 H  m2 L& H
道谢
, Z# H6 ~0 k1 F/ h9 o* L3 C. M1. How can I thank all of you?) G7 v' L( b, |
2. I'm very grateful ...5 ?( f/ G" w. |. ^" H% \
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
9 N6 W- H3 v9 {, v2 L8 b: ^
5 U: I: i& _6 N6 R! e@apologize
9 z9 Q0 X! Q5 A9 f道歉
) f4 _0 n8 W! F* x, U* e. p/ D1. I guess I ruined your day.
( V0 O- u. Y( H7 o  d2. I'm going to excuse myself.
! h; A" }- G. N. L2 W3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
4 ]# v% J% P; D% F4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
4 Y$ O) @$ P5 r  n% ]$ P1 O3 l  J# P2 `/ y/ x  W4 r9 b0 Y, |7 ?
9 M' e1 ^- j' p
@What are you doing tomorrow?
+ u% a! W) P  s( w# B' c% Y5 q你明天准备做什么?
3 f' I+ I6 m! ]( P: `@Nothing much.
2 x( p+ [* }$ P0 M& Z没什么要紧的事。
4 g6 o; g% P2 D  q; y6 w@I've got to run.
4 }& D: H3 ^  ]- y4 p我得赶紧走了。
; V. g& {, z" d& J  [8 w@Going fishing?$ U: a$ F( T; \% G# ?3 E9 N
要去钓鱼?
% ~9 C$ e# A; W; B' d6 C@We didn't catch anything.
* D/ E; A7 e. T我们什么也没钓着。% K- f& x0 ?: J: O0 M) o' j7 _
@Remember our fishing trips?
% N) Y2 g7 z! G4 L8 @. P9 f( z还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
4 b; k  X: e) r8 Z$ E@Don't you have to work?
5 ]2 ^; e/ f7 [3 ?5 F你不用上班吗?
) Q5 W2 f% s8 ?5 K6 \@It'll be like old times.
7 X' h! g6 Q; ?4 r, ], ]+ k. W6 U+ e过去的美好时光又会重现。
: T6 O. Q5 C3 x" {8 W+ H; f! R@What's the weather going to be like?
- B" q, _4 m( n- p明天天气会怎样?8 z- M2 m0 S3 k% E. b
@Here we go.
6 i& T8 H8 O3 k现在我们可以开始了。& B+ R, [2 m& j' @2 M4 E: H7 G
@Now, the important thing is to get
& g6 l! @/ C: F* o% {the hook close to the fish.
4 u$ B; U& }! l$ d现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
! l0 H1 k6 R. e" \% r$ F. K/ ]@Not a chance!
3 M9 c) b4 N4 e8 ~7 R不可能!
: L+ F6 B: f3 F! s# s  W@Hi, there!. `" ~" D8 O0 `) j3 ~
你好,嘿。
4 v& ~% {9 N( _8 `% N# n@No way!5 L$ p7 F6 N- Q" b* G
不行,决不可以。/ M9 c. C8 {: q1 h. C
@Come on.
# ^, x& c9 E; ^6 f( t你来吧!
! {3 T9 \! _: v; r! ?6 w@You bet.4 J/ F3 k9 b) A) h  I' o% x
你可以确信。7 M) |0 f% ?4 I% o  ^/ k0 S
@Easy does it.  K! p+ H( T, N- e( g9 L3 \
别慌,慢点。
8 O& C5 W1 G0 r3 J# h, d@That a boy.
5 j- L  w" c5 z0 f: Y: s对了,就这样。* O2 T) h6 A2 S* \
@So long.
% z% e" D! O8 A! v再见。
4 G% c$ W. ]9 X( b! \6 a0 B' U
8 k. h  Q# Q( B7 i: S# D7 A- |  D7 e2 x
Six& f9 @" S# C' u9 S
* V! e# ]: [! H6 G% d
@tell someone to begin working# L! i. d. }# }3 ~. Y3 O- w
告诉对方开始工作
- M* B1 u% l9 [7 d4 h1. Set out!5 }3 i, g/ ~% G1 R7 K! _  _
2. It's time for you to start working.3 p% m' ?- C" P! _, `! }) E( x
3. Please get down to your business.: e+ ]" k: ~: {4 i; n: T1 c% N
) D' M' t( g% L, Q3 M3 u  ~
@talk about possibilities
% l* h1 t3 |. f- X: Q3 X2 \谈论可能性( t6 r8 ^; W9 c+ w, j. f5 z
1. Are the odds in my favour?
' b# N9 P: n  b& N6 X: J2. What chance of success is there?
5 W! L1 g2 [8 a5 S3. Does he have a poor chance of0 S0 q; \) E2 p& ~, R/ D
winning?
  }8 L3 i2 B6 t/ w" Z7 [7 B1 D& h5 r- g9 {* X3 v
@ask someone for help$ F$ Q$ i" ~% W4 D+ Y2 ]
请求帮忙
9 v' [+ _  Q0 ?' z& L1. Can you help me?
* X* c- [. R5 e2. Will you give me a hand?$ ]" @0 w1 C. `  O3 c
3. Please do us a good turn.3 G- R) ^2 L5 o6 I' [8 \, L3 ?

4 _2 v& H; h2 A+ c@praise a child
7 D' g8 G; l8 q- K4 {# @; A称赞孩子
5 j& j; q# X" l4 g8 E& h8 w6 H1. You are the boy.' P; y5 f9 r7 d" s: O2 }
2. You're a good boy.4 K: x3 p2 H: m
3. You're a fine girl.
+ ~1 x9 T4 h- l; O& _# X/ k
: K! a. v3 K& k, e: S" T0 i@wish someone a happy holiday
$ k; ?; F( J! b  G8 |祝假日愉快# P1 r) A4 x7 ^5 i
1. Have a good time in your holiday.# g" ^1 K4 l$ U4 y9 F' D
2. Merry Christmas!% Q' R5 p- ^. N6 Q
3. Wish you a happy holiday!* h1 n- n6 R' A& p/ {

) y/ R7 u& R' ]8 Q- i@ask why someone is acting strangely8 a. \5 N$ r% j' p' @$ \# W
询问何以某人行为怪异  D9 j( c8 d: [* N) Z  v
1. What's eating you?2 {; h4 h0 M/ b3 q) {
2. What's wrong with you?
- |8 }+ ]1 P; _: b, e/ O3. What's the matter?
5 U# W2 \3 r: I# }8 y# V3 y" W& X6 q( |* H7 `# n8 }( U3 o+ ?
@express enthusiasm
9 d3 n: H4 j$ U7 i3 k. h; [表示热心1 m8 ^# v7 I4 E7 ~9 R) Y1 J
1. Hey, that big thing!
+ D/ |/ d4 B+ l1 V. G2. What a view!/ e' K. ~! N- l% z: `6 a" J. }
3. Don't you just love it?3 d- c. Q$ C7 X7 ~
; c2 u8 r7 ^; o) D' N2 P0 |2 H
@agree that something is possible
% N8 a/ g' a, t0 V6 K+ p* r表示同感0 G; u$ n) q" H' S9 v! c. \
1. Probably so.
, I9 ]9 r/ s3 s3 ]( E8 b3 I! q$ Y2. That's of chance.
0 d. d& s6 U' X3. Most likely., G; g4 |2 B& s* n0 L# R4 I3 u8 I
' h" c2 V6 c$ z) E9 j( A. {
; z; `  _2 n+ t) i" [% c" H
# }8 G- ?% d, q; {
@say someone will recover' i. w8 E; a3 L4 n$ l  a, w
说某人会安然无恙' ~, _& T$ P& \- z
1. He'll be fully recovered.$ X! U+ A3 C! ?3 p% y
2. He'll be well soon.
  G' u( {: _; H4 Q$ Y3. She'll be healthy.3 o( [/ y- t( U' u
' ?* A3 }! I3 ^2 Z  Z$ T
@express happiness about a future event. S# y. r/ O  J" d' g, a* Z/ q+ L: }
期待未来8 ^9 R, P2 B) W
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
* e' D' W# |4 f7 N" u( Q2. I expect that you will come back soon.: J; b5 x2 v3 Z2 z- V1 n
3. I hope to see you again.1 A: o8 U/ J( x; M, {
- X$ O) k0 c5 B3 l1 ]$ l+ ~) k
@express likes/dislikes:) K; n0 S  ]1 i; J1 n& W
表达好恶
1 o, S9 O* ?! k- J4 Z1. I hate...
5 g. ?1 m* P6 C2. I'm fond of...
) K- |# z9 e, p3. I enjoy...' h; e8 M) q( e1 P" x. E

) D8 H! _1 Q* N- h# n@say yes informally
5 S: p# T! n! A% Y2 v1 R“Yes”的变体8 w, u$ v3 U+ i3 ]. M. k" E
1. OK.
/ W# X2 Y" R6 e, P/ h3 o2. Yea.! G6 }, h# o9 v, T# L0 R% Q' S$ C
; z* W% N* |7 F2 Y
@thank someone
1 C2 M- U' u) e6 e致谢
7 W+ h5 u; d, f" s, ^' o: ^0 i1. That was very kind of you.) u7 V: m/ Y9 H# K" S% B
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
) `1 F% K1 ]' y3 dpatient.' s1 b7 f! A2 h. v1 e$ a
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
5 v+ ?+ g' \8 y/ P: j/ @1 O, N0 Zinvitation.
- O7 ?- l* t; o6 j+ w7 o
% Y& [7 f; F6 M- z; g@agree
( n2 D6 o5 s: Q同意
6 C  E& i/ C0 |2 k1. I'll go along with that.* N4 m. z" o# [) R
2. I have no objection to that.% M- r- c, v" V$ s  M8 X
3. I quite agree with your plan.9 O5 h9 P& D7 n/ Q

2 M* v  @1 j" o9 F" B@suggest a change in activity4 b/ G& D& Z% T
建议改变活动
* @0 S2 x6 o& r/ g& V, r1 z. K1. We should take a little break ...
# x4 q  U" y# c- i& J2. Let's stop to have a walk.4 }7 J8 L+ z; c
3. Shall we leave the room and go4 W8 z! O3 ~' f; `+ Z3 k0 t5 \
outside to make a snowman?
. a" F% c4 ], W, M& [( [2 K/ x% R7 _4 h; t0 ?
@say something is obvious
8 V, K$ `8 F* C. y5 B, I/ H( c表示事情显而易见
2 l. I6 ]/ b) A& h* a; ]1. How'd you guess?
4 g* ~. w  D3 a2. Everybody knows it.* G" k, O. i, R! D' N5 P- l# E( n0 u$ I; ?
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
" a% \5 d. {2 `very much.
5 W0 W3 [4 j5 N" r
. Z) O7 F+ Y/ E4 ~* u( x& x@say you appreciate someone's short visit' _8 Z6 [0 s# ]! u4 K
感谢对方来访
* {- T) }7 N- `9 ?6 f1. I'm glad you came by.: X: Z( q8 P1 Z& u# V( Y6 m) g7 H
2. I appreciate your coming.
2 G. e; y( w2 R/ O: a3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
" w9 C5 i  K6 w0 M7 A, E9 ^/ Asoon here.1 M% s7 o) m* Y, f# r$ \) G. `

2 @: `" W  X: c1 l5 P+ Z- Z@thanking someone for cooking
6 O7 t/ u7 O! ?感谢主人盛餐招待
4 A( _0 i7 ^/ ?' M1. It was a wonderful meal.
& U  Q$ X% d$ ?1 U3 _3 K2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
% y' I7 M/ P7 g/ P9 s" p& T" x, `6 X3. I have never tasted such appetizing) [& z& P% K: e& c  H; u, c
salad before.+ u% d  @  @" m* Y7 z' z
) d: P5 T/ U3 B) A0 R
@invite someone to take a seat1 D9 }$ i* e. ^
邀请对方坐下. _, I6 G0 w# A  O
1. Please sit down.
7 {! I! f; i6 i) J2. Have a seat.
8 C2 X' u% N. Q' P; g3. Take a seat, please.- j& H1 j5 e  a. f" f

$ \7 s+ ^0 W# n) Q@persuade someone to give your permission
  N; T0 m7 Z* v! v: [9 ^恳请对方允许# c  K: @* \' V+ {( V9 }9 l
1. Just let me see the score ...
9 U: o+ L5 O- e% m$ p$ J# s2. Please let me in.
' {  d7 L; ~* c6 G5 x6 F3. Please let me finish the novel.: ]9 i: l, F# j7 r+ k4 J9 M$ a

, w" b! `5 @1 g% I' d
; o( ]* T. @% c$ O' U% O@There's much more to be done.! F* g1 N  {2 O/ O: ]" G& a
我们有很多事要做。
+ ~- q4 H; a$ C3 I@Can you do me a favor?0 [) [8 F4 X/ R6 W% M( L8 T
你能帮我个忙吗?
# j4 u1 l; M+ V@That's my boy!
. ~& X7 q5 W1 b! {& z+ P8 C好儿子!
+ a) N7 y  [3 s) f@Alexandra might call.
( I( T7 J! D' i, P0 ]* e( @Alexandra 可能会来电话。
+ N3 _7 }  p" B9 ^% x/ Q@I see.3 e  n; D1 M: A. ?4 b7 b
我知道了,我懂。
4 c5 U( e) ~: }1 ?0 i: f@Make you feel better.# b% o) _& d2 i; B$ s( |  B# n
这会使你舒服些。
1 F9 G9 m( Y+ M0 t& E/ {@What's gotten into him?
, K1 U( z7 ?& |他怎么搞的?& w! w$ e& p; z8 G- S7 q5 p
@Maybe so.- z* L: ]' t( T- _* X7 R% E" v$ Y9 B5 A
也许是这样,或许是吧。
$ S" V& R1 ]6 S) q* ?@Wrong number.$ R4 ?0 r( C4 f0 Q
打错了电话。- Q" Y% ?0 n# n, U+ [& P# l& i% P
@That was very kind of you.
, K1 K1 \1 |+ O; m1 b你真周到。
; Z" x+ T: @6 T2 K3 T
* a! c4 I. q. N3 y2 ]6 Z1 _1 T2 ]
) L' u, @& l: e, g0 @7 y: |Seven
" ?/ T. a5 f) i; l
: E' a4 [% f/ H; x1 y3 {@praise something or someone
6 L& l. `' F; v3 Z" `2 G赞美事物或他人
3 ~7 L/ G3 \- D) a' F, t) d" X& A) ]1. This new Walkman is absolutely- W% G8 s5 d( O+ N  R' {
wonderful.
+ L2 u: K/ i$ G1 M8 t3 ?) |  x2. Your new dress is very nice.& E1 W$ l) {8 n9 Z
3. You made a great speech.
* _* `* }2 t5 X4 A3 ]
  H$ a& W& u4 l8 o@say something is obvious
* E- {7 z( N3 I说某事显而易见3 n- }  |# \9 y. J
1. It's very clear.) g8 r- D2 G7 j( w
2. I can tell.6 u6 U5 I7 \5 x5 e" D$ k
3. Everyone can see that.6 z9 x) Y* Y8 o" M. X1 I
1 y# k. ?2 o+ F) j
@ask if someone has a problem" L( ]* m5 d; y7 R8 L8 k
询问对方是否有困难
& w9 k$ V% V% T$ ]2 r/ P, h1. Is something wrong?$ D. `: D8 b5 N! h8 u6 C; N
2. What's the matter?! W* u$ L# l! g8 Z0 c+ D2 H
3. What's up?" n& Z! Y/ N& q! u9 {) q

  A4 @! A: X3 Y" y5 v$ i2 K' I@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
  f  X6 ]# g/ R6 O因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
+ W5 B8 ]8 Z: M5 o1. I miss them.
7 S  b9 N; M7 f6 U( l* K7 ^2. I feel homesick.6 V& H+ y& D6 l+ Y$ `8 f% u$ Z$ ~
3. I am longing to see you.# q4 n$ _& m1 z8 H
6 V; a. J  l4 ~1 c4 J, C, e
@state consequences
; A; S, c+ x7 [说明后果
" p2 I$ @& s# A/ K1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my! U) Q# u' I- B8 B# K' f$ O# Z
father will get really angry.
( b  t; _) L4 F' @. B( t2. You should first finish your homework,$ d* ^% D; C$ d' J
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
# g: q0 q/ j) {- `3. We should walk faster or we will be
. N  P( {9 k) B: O& ?/ d9 H7 Klate for the movie.
" E7 u2 ?( G, B9 z# i6 Q+ q0 s- G  R5 h
@say a sound is familiar
. _$ E" G- z3 d8 Y' s: W1 H说声音好像很熟悉2 v1 J* V) A& d. }" z8 J! C& c* f
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
8 f6 ?4 S" E) \4 T, L2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.! P0 R& G  [+ l$ t7 t* v2 ]4 i5 J
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.$ o/ y4 k, p) X

$ Z; i* W) b. ?. |4 I@invite someone into your house
9 c# ?& ]+ h% K4 M( B) ~. f请人进入屋内+ q+ d% q, G$ `1 j
1. Make yourself at home.
1 I7 F7 n( y1 ]# j2. My house is always open for you.
/ ~0 Y) a& v: I7 F* J  o- b9 y: J3. I wish you could come to see us
2 e* P- \5 I8 b! Lsometime.
( u. [" J$ V/ Y) l3 Z: v. u: O1 V! g, W+ q3 Z. H# r) m9 j
@console a child or animal/ w5 I  P# n: M

3 C+ u2 P2 u" {$ ~% t+ a3 g  X1 z9 ?" X- O1 D" u; s% L
安慰小孩或动物7 ^/ Q- R6 Y/ w. C3 Q3 b

/ H0 B/ s1 F/ l$ x5 b: M8 B1. You poor little thing.
2 R* b5 @- j1 V& [- e2. You poor, poor baby./ U: `( n5 _: m# g4 V7 }+ L( R% a
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
  ~* h  @) N, \" X( L! t/ m# h' A9 M4 B* s0 Y" Q, ^4 v
@talk about a longtime wish
' w: f/ b  z' b& ]谈论早已有的愿望6 h9 A) M) a+ g0 }
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
7 [1 Y: P" y! G0 @" N2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
8 |1 T/ ~! m$ y8 A3 nbecoming an artist.
" L* X" u9 O$ ?+ @: @: d7 a1 L3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for2 x2 L9 W9 t- e; A: v) I
years.2 |, n+ @% V4 u' K0 \! L- ^
% x$ j3 c+ V! F7 c
@pause before answering a question! O( J7 `: E! \# A) Y6 e: }4 h. x
回答问题前略事思考
  w0 R% q- z/ S4 f9 V: T8 @: Q1. Let me think.4 K) |; Z( r" Q5 \8 U
2. I'll think it over.2 M/ m& n9 ~8 @2 K2 u1 N+ q
3. Let me consider it.! x  z+ e- ]; A7 S( ?

( s2 j& w& z9 B# d- i3 \@identify someone or something. v0 e3 @/ K7 B
确指某人或某物2 d* W4 \; V. X+ n; `1 o  ^7 t! g
1. They're the ones.
& \! d: [% ^& \+ O/ ~$ b2. That is what I am looking for.
+ n- }( f% Z$ F( y( y7 R3. He is the man who can help you.
$ f" K! w, H0 ^% S% Q: \6 G! B+ M8 v9 Z9 J. i
@find out the hours a business is open$ f: c% e( o/ `
询问办公时间, S; n# w. ^/ A# L5 e' ^9 ]
1. How late are you open?
7 i4 K0 V4 V4 m# u7 r0 n' N% J2. What are the opening hours of the  O4 e0 t% G9 e, t1 u" t! A
store?
4 v) `- t) h8 @) ]. Y9 \' _3. At what time will the store start
  Z* z1 ^  A# o; `3 z" |% i+ Vbusiness?
* X: O% j( d4 S* ~. k( ?' a8 Y* K. _/ ?1 u; T: l' y
@say someone is lovable
" M9 ]# M0 c- p9 b/ m$ q9 y1 L: E说某人可爱3 n. C7 R# \( b) o
1. She's hard to resist.0 r6 u& D6 r. z, G" D
2. She is cute.
2 p9 }2 n9 p8 D  Z/ t3. Her smile is so appealing.+ q( E' D# s" W* k( A
( g- z; R3 O$ |! H* P) H
@encourage someone- z, p- U. Y9 M* F% A
鼓励别人(儿童)
- d! p. ?* N) o3 j& g. Y1. Atta girl/boy!7 r& W7 @, r* c3 T5 o
2. Keep your chin up, boy!4 B2 t9 S, r) V3 F
3. Come on! You can make it!
6 a  a% h+ k9 O; T9 I$ s, }6 C% ~$ @
@find out about a procedure
+ r( {6 {9 m' G2 }2 B; {询问处理程序8 o# I" W) v' w3 |4 Z
1. How do I do that?
! ]$ m* c8 ]! l" C5 t2. What do I begin with?# v+ v7 ~0 y; R/ f$ R) N/ Z
3. What's the first step?
! x  T+ _8 U8 n% h. }  S' \: _) a6 Z: H/ s. t& t' o( L, ^
@say something is sufficient
% U: w3 g; t; ]  W! g' N说明某物足够1 F$ c/ f$ k& _4 g. y
1. Your name will do.6 G& F: Y  z0 ]& M
2. That will be OK.
3 q$ n/ m9 [- w# ?* j  X4 U& u3. That's enough.; U8 U/ I* g4 s0 V0 t# W

, z% t6 q8 Q% T: J" f! D" G@be assertive2 r' n' _0 [9 ?; L4 [  B5 S5 A. y0 ]  K
断言% o1 I' ~5 X9 O- l" ~; h5 {
1. I'm serious.9 B( }% r& i2 y9 }& ]  q
2. I am certain about it.* o" t7 O6 C0 J+ }% x! ~. [7 y
! z  k+ i1 O- }- o, [
@ask about experiences in a person's life* w, f7 q4 u. ?) Z! A
询问对方生活中的经验
! r, S! j8 U5 N3 _2 n' @1. Have you ever owned an animal?
) x# S3 a  A4 j; U2 |2. Have you ever gone abroad?
: C" }3 L# R: Y$ R- c3. Have you ever studied French?
- L0 o7 d0 G7 n9 D7 b
6 f" O# c$ Y3 ^@add information
$ L* C! Z4 ?( U; Y- j补充消息7 u% o1 K2 d2 O6 B4 T$ ]8 n
1. There's more.9 p- _5 j1 T: K8 t5 T
2. And one thing more.
! f- @  D) P7 p: |  H+ `6 _3. Following are the details.
- k" R0 t2 m: S* {8 m" M  M  P
* s, S6 y% V& X# ]2 `@express regret2 S9 T" Y+ }: l
表示遗憾
9 S1 u- B7 I' j+ v+ v. H1. I am sorry.. l0 M# y6 H- O3 J# @6 u
2. That's too bad.2 ~; l8 H0 u9 h8 C

1 c/ N' e6 V& W/ H# v( q; D- Q@say you will return* p  \/ ]6 R: t( s; j, ~
说会再来
" D3 U, R% s+ V2 N+ p$ c+ e5 H) `1. I'll be back.. j8 u: w- q- f3 Z+ E  ~2 n
2. I will come back soon.% _  `4 V. y- z% W5 N. A. }
3. I'll return at once.& x; a: d* j% e+ H) }

3 m  X' ^* F9 z+ C@say you understand* R3 `% N, ~; G! u! N
说你懂了" L/ u! }/ H) O3 w1 S6 s, a- ?
1. I've got it.
2 B; M2 I- D5 T' T9 w2. I get the picture.
$ L! d+ x" B% e/ a3. I see.7 Z, }7 W* E+ M* I( u# @

; X: g  @' ?1 c, |@identify yourself on the telephone
4 i8 l) p' ^! l7 h5 }- N电话中表明身份/ _6 ^( b& {& a# ]5 A, E, }
1. This is he.
! m3 v- t' q( m1 b7 ~2. This is Linda Aborn.
5 X) N& L+ M  U" q# w3. This is Davis speaking.
% m# I: S4 O- r8 [: ^& f2 l3 B) i. m) D3 Q1 b

1 O" Z2 q0 f+ j" E% Z3 S' S# f8 |@What's up?
  G% e# F$ N8 o; d% M$ N* y怎么啦?发生什么事?. r/ o  }3 o" J8 i# ~- n6 c
@I can tell.
" q' D. u" U+ n7 {* B我能感觉到。
; C" w( ?! `0 G" f1 ^@How late are you open?' U: L8 M+ j+ D' a! f* t- b$ U+ `
你们开到多晚?- x+ V$ Y: {7 {! U: }% Y# S, [  u2 q
@She's hard to resist.4 g! W  F  E# m4 L
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。0 W: g6 K  _; X/ e$ d( L( A7 |* O
@Atta girl!
% q8 r4 Y& h2 o真是个好女孩。
2 O$ p. F/ D+ t" O@We're off.0 d' g5 j: ]0 l. v- [- U
我们走了。我们上路了。
0 D2 h% Z& {2 m@Is that it?+ c% z1 X# t" ?2 n4 o6 X' m
就这些啦?( p  ~" U) A8 ?" d
@Stewart residence.
( l! v* ?% g0 ]3 q- bStewart 家。; u1 p9 {' j, J7 A8 Z
@This is he.
) }3 a% F& {- v. g$ }$ X7 m7 K就是他。0 \2 O0 z4 N6 L0 F' V' L% L
@Your name will do.6 ], A+ q; J1 \. r4 f
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
/ h! ^$ ~% i% j) c
) R4 x" r. O" s' D9 y@ask someone to be specific* ?/ I* Q$ }% }6 {
请对方详述# n* B# H; ]7 P
1. Like what special matters?4 f, \) O# s$ ?! ?
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?7 h3 c  O. C. l- H
2 f$ q' Q& c% f+ z& W" ?3 y  G
@express confidence in someone, k  A1 a6 u+ E
表示对某人有信心
6 G7 s0 `* T& [2 |8 ^% P1. I know you can do it.
0 K0 J" X# M+ c$ C4 @* f2. I know you'll be able to take care of it., |; {- L# ?0 c4 A) t# m7 \7 C
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
8 M8 q+ S0 [. [1 V4 ~you can.1 Z0 }, X2 A( J3 w- |9 K
# A7 T" q8 k( E) z$ h+ Z9 J
@say that something won't hurt
' C9 c. B" q# ^- B% y6 ]说某事不妨碍
# z+ E4 y$ A" g1. You won't feel a thing.
5 v4 D4 Z3 g9 Z0 i+ a: c. n  h2. You won't feel any pain.0 {1 g& w' ^3 N' Y9 z
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
7 t& P% l: u) p/ r+ A- [  Y6 O5 a3 J' A# ]& v: Q. `
@compare the importance of two things
$ {# R! G7 o8 }7 n1 N. F比较两物的重要性6 v' q/ X. C$ D* F9 W
1. Your health is more important,5 I# s4 I* Y+ w7 b* K) k) x
2. Being beautiful is more important than; D2 Q: ]/ f; E
saving money.! x& Q7 r8 `# T3 Y$ x0 E' W
1 u- x1 c0 a4 H7 M6 v* H; V
@state consequences
% T( K" x) m- D! R9 U9 C( q2 a8 u说明后果6 H& u2 y/ i+ |2 N5 o
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
$ ]  P" m2 l2 Y3 p/ Z- umiss my birthday party on Saturday.
% R/ L+ G) F. N& |+ X+ E2. If you are slack like this, you will be
- G0 E6 J6 @8 G2 @$ j+ J) Hfired by your boss.
, X2 ]' ?7 z; Y" J6 [6 o0 e6 a5 D& t' x- k
@offer to find a solution
8 k/ Z6 e% f# g# H' C表示可代为设法/ ~) ~# I6 G  _  ]+ i% D9 M
1. Let me try to work something out.- `1 V& I- L# G1 T1 o8 J* d
2. I'll come up with something.8 H' l& n* p% v% b$ x* ?" T
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
" c5 i! }2 V# f- k+ I9 t* H1 j4 H6 G. R: h: h) W" K) F" B8 C
@persuade someone by offering a reward% i' n8 V2 a& b5 C5 P
以奖赏劝服对方8 ~8 x# U& a- @) ~  S; p, u
1. You just put on your pajamas and8 v. J3 E8 u' Y$ D5 G) V7 \& Y
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.6 t( ~" i- ]0 L7 P6 y  m" k7 z
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell' y6 p# O0 T& V: H& w! F5 m
you a story., ^/ V9 t! w, {3 _& i! Q
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go6 D" N% u. r7 ?# w& }4 x# i
on a holiday with you.
. D0 ^- T' P: j! k+ |5 `, n' p) L3 i  f+ z
@reassure someone4 C9 z7 ~" v, x- i( D% r
安慰对方
, V# F" ?3 m2 S  L" l1. Everything will be just fine.
- O! ~# I$ j7 f, p, \+ H( l) i2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.! B/ g8 m- z" N( V' H) o
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK." C" f. w0 s/ r5 r
- G" X# f; `4 [: a
@verify an answer
6 Q: q# S1 O4 X. M  ~* r查对答案
, T- U/ k( R0 f  E3 Z1. You're sure you've never played?+ g$ ~+ ]0 D, c( g5 _/ n
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
; W1 u5 u6 I% L7 s9 E) C' ]
  ?, z2 v& I6 @- Y8 |# @@refer to an action in progress
( g; ^9 A! g* @  T提起进行中的事  d. ~1 F% r% c* r
1. You can learn as we go.' [/ E! G& f" H  ?8 I
2. You can join in at any time." v& v, R2 v% Q
3. You can come in and see the movie at
7 R' C1 a1 L8 x' Gany time.
& X- w2 c4 Z' F) Z2 u+ M2 g5 c/ j" E1 u) c7 }; \
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
7 u1 r# v" b4 T3 s5 h, B8 v) F说对方玩输以后没有风度! s4 s7 ^# d/ x( D7 A- w: L
1. You're a sore loser.
# _" U; {& g. C7 \1 c1 t5 e2. You can only be a winner.
* \& ?& X7 f$ b" I0 E; l
1 ]; K3 c1 _6 a/ x9 B@stop an argument
0 x2 C# \' l7 H$ }) ^. ~% m要大家停止争论
3 M' X3 Z/ z' w( m1. No arguing!# z4 `% s$ L$ W5 G' K3 [( O
2. Stop arguing!
3 h" _  [* q) u+ |5 N5 W& ?! J; w, ]% Z0 s0 K3 s9 L- ?0 O
@greet a group of people informally( ], T1 o: F1 o# M# ~
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)8 w! j- O2 Q: y9 M, F
1. Hi, gang.: d7 t  G! [% i; G0 h8 u+ r
2. Hi, everybody.  I& B; V% h/ K; V7 ?3 d
3. Good morning boys.9 l" e, ~7 e, J& ]0 O0 Z; q
+ F: m, o5 u. @" k8 |3 ?# {  J
@hold someone to his or her word
' `# N: a$ M) g: e/ m' z要对方遵守诺言2 ^, e0 |; o" k6 C( L
1. You promised me a surprise.
0 C) o/ u3 U# Z9 y7 _2. You said you love me.
+ s1 ]6 ]3 K( X/ h, H& z4 e) j. O" a- f' @; Q# T* c" j; c8 h
@check something you think is true3 L  G( Y# i- k+ e4 I+ _6 @
查对你认为属实的事( S* D' @6 E) r5 m# D8 X
1. It hurts, doesn't it?: s$ _* N7 [. H/ \% q5 R
2. So you will have dinner?6 x3 \  J2 d: @9 c. `
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
2 y5 e" W* x! U8 f# x6 ?
  l% i+ s% `# p3 ]  A. N  ?5 W9 h6 Y@make a promise( E) i# X; v- O5 H! k# ^) P& w
承诺
: U# X' w$ i5 \) s- w" R8 z  |7 n1. We'll see to it that you have' ^& T9 S# C; P
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
2 F$ j9 [0 y( o& Z" k8 |! {% _$ ]2. Then three it will be., S* [3 z5 L5 i& K' ?8 F
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
/ ^; `" |) s- [6 H" d) ^% j( }the concert.9 o; b/ e; t9 Q" e+ l( `. U
& ]5 q: ?/ Z7 R4 `
@encourage a child
/ `6 y7 X, d) p: _" ^鼓励孩子
8 c8 e" ^* O$ k, y+ ?- O8 g1. Come on now.
  I6 A6 h3 i, g( E: E7 s# n7 F" \2. You're a big boy.
8 K$ M& h) K% O) d  p. R6 @3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
. x; ?3 _6 p, K3 y3 a* f* r9 F8 N! J+ `6 N4 r9 p1 F  Y
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
( A. V) t2 B' Z安慰病人
$ `, X5 m/ X' W. a& h- Y/ ]1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better- W5 J0 h3 X; l- x8 f$ _1 R. ?
tomorrow.
! m. Q! J: [( f- D2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.: Y9 g# M! M; Z) g  c- V, K% _

0 g, F& ~' l6 U& ?* Y: D* X@negotiate+ w9 T7 `$ l2 D# i- D
谈条件1 z  z8 M; |! y% \+ \+ B
1. But first you have to smile.& M+ {! {9 M' N2 X# U$ ^2 }
2. No smile, no surprise.1 d5 E- h  ^0 Y6 z
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
0 P# q7 m) h# }) k+ L4 g5 kto smile first.
* J: x' I* f& @5 S; R; z# q' L5 C0 Z* p* }
@wish someone a happy birthday
* ]4 m  g2 _" U7 d5 ~" M祝对方生日快乐
4 M2 D: @- f: ]. `/ k1. Happy birthday, Carl.
6 m% [! l) r  A+ d. W7 K2. Happy birthday to you., @. c& g2 A; D1 G4 v) ~8 v" K- G) U

2 s5 k! Y1 J& T  @@How you doing?
! J, I. h  @6 S4 x3 |7 P  B你怎么样啦?
# _; k% Z, [) ]: V0 ^4 J! o/ s" B- y@It's a problem,isn't it?1 A! }8 J) w- i
这是个问题,不是吗?
* h6 H$ N- D& r" X/ K0 F, z5 T# m@I got it!
4 _/ l( Q0 e9 \6 F2 `% C我猜到了。. X0 U' M7 A+ b# j8 Y# ~
@Want to hear them?) i, B% L8 x: u6 C! x7 C
你想听听吗?& I6 C, f$ R5 W* O" U* R/ m
@You're fooling me.
$ t: T; V$ X# y! A) y0 L你在骗我。
0 H  v4 q+ {( T$ A( g@Everything will be just fine.% |* D, [0 S2 x3 O0 F2 x
一切都会好的。6 d1 H3 N5 [7 C
@You're a sore loser.& ]. C5 K- U; d/ ~" m/ Z& D
你是个输不起的人。
/ k! T) V3 ~% [' W0 u+ n: J@Hi, gang.
3 F5 c4 J0 [1 ]0 ^* l" `- v嗨,各位。
9 F8 A3 Y3 i- A9 H@What's going on?
+ h$ j. L% D# T& Q怎么啦?: @' `4 z5 w5 q& N) D
@That's the deal.
5 K- L# b# P8 L2 e. B1 L这是交换条件。
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