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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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. W. i6 g$ z; L6 ]( H& ^( h@introduce yourself
& u- u6 K# O+ w# C( r' G. `! w自我介绍- T' U5 y( C1 O. m4 t" b
1. My name is Mary Grove.& e& B- L+ k1 x
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
; l# s& F' Z- k3. I'm Bill Speaks.& W% x9 B/ B. e- ?
4. I'm Betty Hones.0 s' I/ v0 p/ g" Z$ T3 C

& d4 Z% V' a$ |& J2 E9 W6 i@ask for permission
; M- Y" N! ?5 G$ v. C4 _2 Z征求同意
- v! K" ]) q: T" M2 V5 X4 Q' D4 H* _1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
7 F/ @6 _) y5 Y+ ?1 X$ R. X2. May I sit here?
5 ~7 b1 ?7 ?1 b( j3. May I use your bathroom?
5 U: ?0 s& ]# ~* {- g* N: C( l
( j$ T! Z7 K' r  p# U@introduce a conversation: I. F2 d; L* V' ]! G) ~! Y( L" j2 u
引出话题
& H+ ~! d2 M# D7 K4 o! ^; p1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
; h  b+ k$ ?0 ^! {  Q# k2. By the way, my sister has got married.& u; v* j+ N2 L
3. By the way, they arrived intact.6 a0 K0 V+ j, |/ @8 ~0 f& v$ ]
5 }9 G( X! \$ z- M; j1 e) ^3 `3 D
@thank someone+ s7 m' e3 r: y. L0 ~" W- Z# d
向人道谢
! Y3 J! e- u* s* [' R. c( f1. - Use my bike, please.2 ?$ t; U! c* Z( N
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.$ N# {" m5 w4 {8 K
2. - Laura, your phone call.% p/ v/ b6 x6 ?
- Thank you.
; z) E, @3 K" k3. I really want to go. Thanks again.. e2 |0 K' J: O" k0 B
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@respond to someone thanking you9 i4 C+ M; A5 M/ P8 P, M. G' Y: N
回答别人的道谢! ?0 l5 H1 j- L) I$ Y
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
" j) g; ^! y, N; v- Oh, my pleasure.. {" X* A' F. Y6 W+ Z/ k
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
- ^* \6 Y1 V3 `7 z! {) z( d- You're welcome.( H4 B% v; ^: d, R+ `/ O% e7 T
& m0 `1 O0 G, ]$ W2 U9 Q9 v  ?
@start talking to stranger8 x" v5 J5 c: ~9 [# r( t4 Z# c
与陌生人攀谈
! W3 E6 ^6 i) J; ^+ J1 B1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?3 T1 R( X" [8 D6 j: M
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
: ^; l- G9 k5 m* h. o" y6 ^+ q& @5 g3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?( Q$ J& n! u( j$ ~9 C6 c
8 @0 [6 f3 F, ?" t& y
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time/ Q8 W( v/ r- k! S% ?4 @
首次见面后道别
6 }3 x, |! m' A7 r1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
/ R$ `1 V2 V2 J, E* U1 G" T1 j- Bye. It was nice meeting you.  F4 W3 O) D. s, U8 M$ P6 w- S: f4 K
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
. G5 W! ^% }4 K- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
1 k% h( A$ t: M3 r, ?0 M! t( \% ]* ~% ]2 Y8 P; \! E/ @( J, s+ O9 I
@describe something
8 B/ \" q$ M& t  H* J! m描述事、物1 \5 m  K& O# J, Y  h. [
1 . It's a small canvas bag.9 N9 [# S+ T) W" t; y6 M
2 . This is a brown metal box.& t& @3 L- e$ R1 V
3 . Here's a white glass bottle." h6 D- {2 Y5 _* {

; n# U) y4 ~2 f: L9 p@compliment someone1 G) H4 i. \: V: @& N
赞美别人6 y# l4 [  }) S- `. r% T
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.4 l$ W" k/ N. r$ G, G! D& s3 T
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
/ N" q" G' x& R3. You look prettier in this dress.
0 ?% u- o7 R% P2 t( W2 A% s/ U2 |9 Q' Z8 _
@make suggestions
5 g0 F9 k# e* e, B* b' ^! q1 O提出建议8 |; h. C% W0 s* X
1. Try this sweater.' X% ?' S2 A- M# r% z- h
2. Try the blue one.
$ H$ ?* x' W! C2 }3. How about green?8 ]2 @* G: a( v( U0 F
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?# I* a  s" z& F/ q8 C0 k3 q
4 }% h9 N3 U% v0 X8 y/ R' w
@apologize  P4 n9 d' Q/ [+ ]9 r
道歉
  M2 K( U8 Z6 _+ b0 K2 Q1. I'm sorry I'm so late.7 R" z4 ~1 Y3 b9 }, m9 \5 N! {
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.2 `  \% g9 f: R3 n3 L; q
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
3 ]3 o8 y% m( s# @% a# YB : I'm really sorry.  s; X- d) G# x: N5 \
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
9 T) T0 I, a$ \( E$ Y- g! h" hB : I'm really sorry. I...
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/ |7 S% M" X' X5 B% N0 r@ask for help
1 ~0 \" s; s0 G) t1 S4 y请求协助
0 N) {. ?* K9 |* v$ i: K2 k% v( P; K2 x1. Can you help me?
7 G2 Z! I; j7 J5 I" T2. Can you help me with this load of books?8 e2 |. W  b9 n0 C* S3 t7 c
@reassure someone: l9 G/ v' \! {; k7 u8 i
为人打气, [. e# ^; s7 F( f& W
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine., B8 M' U/ H4 K. V( c! e
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.3 y; ?  Z! G  n: d
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@ask if someone found something( i; n' w9 e  Y2 I$ ]$ f
询问别人是否捡到东西
  j. ?3 [6 f; v+ E+ e, X- w1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?6 A* c& K, S: Y5 Z* W( w' g
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?& X( m1 ~7 ^" y& O1 L

4 h! ?0 y! ]* k- E@introduce someone
- T9 X2 j+ ~, {5 J介绍别人
& T1 q% N8 }/ l' O, F$ K3 E1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.8 t. p4 T$ P# f. I' c/ I
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.& j( ?3 a- Q  z

. O" ]9 d5 J* Q% a2 e+ p' ~. k0 i@respond to an introduction
9 b0 ?9 j+ f* h介绍后回答
) Y0 q! `5 L  p& o- A# `/ C1. A: My name is Robert Jones.* W- }+ ^% T9 K: w+ A7 H% f  J1 `$ M
B: How do you do?
, Q  Q+ T8 l- @$ }4 lA: This is my brother Jim.
& d  E% d& ~0 h8 H: CB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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  A8 q& u( p, w! i- v) T3 w" ^@correct yourself
/ t  M# L8 Z' C/ n1 m7 n% I( X改正言辞错误
' i# c. m; o% d5 g  j7 M1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
2 y1 E7 }. t/ J4 k" n3 i6 f% @2 m2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?3 D0 c6 D1 _/ I  i" N
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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! i0 l  ^0 T3 X5 g* O& e$ I@offer
3 P- @/ I. O, X# _( O2 x; |善意帮忙
2 D" w8 k8 Y: O% R1. Would you like something to eat?
3 v; ?' i- w9 n2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
1 K& G& u; Q8 d( B& l; v  ?! ^8 T向人道谢1 I- g. e2 W: G4 K
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
7 L/ o0 @) I- d/ D- J: p/ f' G# v2. I'm so glad you let me use your car." W0 F; c( @/ \  m+ X7 l

6 k% J+ d! G/ ]4 q( @@respond to thanks
9 a( o  J0 U6 D1 O4 q5 K( K' V回答别人的道谢: q& q0 [  Q. u( n0 j, J  H
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.6 j5 o. R1 L- b: |
B: Oh. It was no trouble.3 x' s7 x3 Q+ v& L3 C. d* U  V
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@accept an offer
, V; i) H1 g' `+ \接受别人好意
. X1 D; R4 T, u2 f7 Q* d1. A: Would you like something to eat?
7 ~6 w" a5 C$ G* o% S- r$ [B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
2 v! G) H' X  A1 N$ H4 O0 o/ KA: Would you like something to drink?
. G! ~& L" }5 k* }7 GB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: x+ ~! Q) ^; z5 X4 S7 w

3 W: Q' e, q3 h@refuse to offer% `' u3 A" d! p, N& J8 _( d8 G
婉拒别人好意8 a0 c/ P' Y& V2 k
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
; y. O7 p2 m, ~4 PB: No, thanks.4 K0 b, ^6 O  Y
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
% O8 ^: R8 K: s. E4 XB: No, thanks. I can manage them
& p$ g, T5 F. o9 \0 T# {. Amyself." j4 H, t6 ]7 ~, ~3 M8 I& L
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@Here they are.0 {1 W7 ~# u+ h$ Y3 _6 v
就在这里。
) S1 E  s9 b% [@The traffic is very heavy.
5 ]6 s# ?( q; ~- r* T- k2 y交通非常拥挤。0 U( R& W% \. h% E0 G
@Me, too.! W9 n3 V& r9 e! T: [7 [: g. T
我也要。$ X7 [( h* l' J( o6 K, Y
@Take it easy.
" r6 R7 J( h7 A& |$ S别紧张。
3 B$ D- M$ g+ M@You really saved the day for me.
" L+ F2 {1 e& D* y0 b$ h你真的帮了我大忙。
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% O/ |2 X; F5 l@ask for help
. }* V, X8 p! C: v请求协助3 B) ~9 [. l! o' S6 j# m
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
  v. G) y6 O6 E1 k/ BM: Yes, what can I do for you?
' X1 F9 V" j2 M2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
# i  p3 E' S2 X) LM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met- w" J9 }5 h$ a1 G& V, g% N
见面人士道别, I. Q- [+ R# o2 m8 y! F: X3 K
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.$ r! S: @" W* M( R( P3 H
F: See you later. Have a good time.
! b% p/ T9 x) K2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.' F8 l$ D4 c$ }3 }$ d7 Y
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize  N" G# j3 @" m8 T1 W
致歉' y% {+ S, U$ N& |2 d% }: m
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.+ g8 p8 ?! e2 @5 X' I5 }: D' D
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.* T; k1 H# [6 V: R

% k  j4 x7 T/ }- f. Y0 d, m3 W6 v@give directions
1 M5 B4 g, u4 @7 K& O- \指路
0 ]: V/ M( V1 ^5 ?$ {1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?! U4 p7 I; q+ r& `; [
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
( P/ c0 ?% ?' F, H2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?' `  p8 X) o4 Y) {* M$ f9 U
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
$ H* [- {1 {  n  o1 B& d6 G1 A( X/ W/ h: @4 p$ B
@make excuses4 S  l3 T2 F# ?* n4 H& U; E
辩解
& A! E8 ?7 w; p1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
, y( q( M. N. j/ ]" N2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here., a1 n2 p8 q' I; D  _2 W% b5 J2 ~

% R1 M: N/ @9 ^' J4 N  E% ^" W@accept an apology1 F6 M9 @. d1 t/ I. G& C7 h/ a
接受
8 \( A$ ]! A* r& }1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
3 v6 q; q5 _! s3 N! v9 [2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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( K% _0 ~: Y, D& ?1 s' c, e! S/ w# S* {@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
+ h( A- v4 n; ]! q: k告诉别人电话号码,以便找你2 c: h! q1 d# a9 q

! }) v0 s5 C$ j7 H# Q; f1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.8 H  Y; e" C) w2 D$ g
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift. [9 G+ O# \. j# l( n
接受礼物
. M! B0 z& O( n5 L& o1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.4 d$ _+ S% Z) {- q" z0 E, b/ B8 \
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.' P& P" V- J! l

- Z, u8 b0 b# G4 _" \@order something to eat and drink
6 L7 a- a3 M+ V, v7 F; X点菜或点饮料
: {2 S& X5 C) b6 P; d2 y1. F: What would you like to eat?8 y1 o$ `% z3 N
M: I'd like the mee krob.
; p. v; J0 o2 G! v* r( U9 W2. F: Would you like something to drink?. @1 U+ F, [! ]9 T/ }* a" z5 n
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?& P9 x; C+ b: s+ a& ?+ [
3 h8 [8 m: h+ v+ D6 \" I* r
@make a suggestion
8 V* s: p+ y0 i. o提出建议
4 f4 R. W1 Y# |1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?) k' n9 F) F  Q7 x4 g/ t
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
7 x) e! u4 V6 e+ u% L! b' d
# r/ a9 P! K6 p/ z@greet someone) U# N' l+ m9 ]" \$ _
欢迎
" x4 z6 y" v  c: H' h0 z- U) x3 Z1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
0 m7 Y& D& @+ K6 d" H3 Y# b8 K2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.% ^+ F9 U; B; F% d1 ?
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@ask about someone's job4 n% s; c% F9 U+ \/ q: v
问别人的职业
# K( x) `7 E, W7 T% @6 m1. F: What do you do?) l7 W3 \2 Z0 y/ O: C, S4 Z! `
M: I'm a dentist./ s' B; a! w. u: b
2. F: May I know your job?
; c. X" I9 [8 Y( @+ E! w3 Q* K7 VM: I'm a journalist.
8 \1 A' D3 @$ i; |; b$ `
. W0 Q0 m+ `! N* q& ^" {2 b@excuse yourself1 X8 ~* ]+ D4 d6 P3 N6 f8 _: u+ u
请求原谅
. x% {; x1 r, r3 o( U1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
0 L/ ^  s$ E) N; K7 W2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
8 _# e% {3 Y. p8 r( E) E询问对方的困难$ E' l) t2 k$ q1 w5 g
1. F: What's the matter?, y0 X. t( E8 U8 z% L
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
- A# D# V+ ]/ N4 a  S5 qcompany immediately.
" }& N) c5 x, c% u2. F: Is it serious?% P, Z2 k* S: E) W9 W
M: No, it's just a stomachache.& r3 E( y" p8 X) P
3 Y8 f, P) E0 L! }  ^
@express concern
8 j0 |7 r$ }7 H) ?表示关怀
8 }/ s3 K: d& @1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
# p3 S- s% l4 b; e" R3 e3 a' XM: I hope nothing is wrong.3 Z% x  v% e' e' E: g& Z
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.8 B7 ?& A! p! i; S+ H0 j
M: I hope your daughter is all right.3 W" _: u9 u; }3 i' k
. J$ E! I( I  {* M! e% X
@ask about a past event5 U; J( @6 E' ?5 L* Z$ S
询问已发生的事情0 Y0 ?1 n  @( a& j3 K0 ~/ Q: q9 s
1. M: What happened?. H, z4 J7 K) x. `+ C6 S6 ?
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
/ @  r! ]2 }7 X2. M: What happened?
1 ^5 u9 T0 w2 e+ i2 XF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem1 S7 H( y0 f- P- b( B8 l: G5 Z& k
询问对方的困难
( e3 ^; c+ t- a) H: s' \3 [1. M: What's wrong?
3 Z3 ?$ ~# q4 T! n7 o; S- WF: The baby is awake. She's crying.# X) Z2 D$ f( x8 A/ C
2. M: What's wrong?
2 p5 I& ]4 |) N7 K& c: W" ^% E, yF: There's no power.
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@express surprise* s/ `3 Z; s. G" c2 s# \
表示惊讶3 m% {7 m$ q2 S$ r. r8 F
1. M: Who's that?7 }5 x# r! M/ c
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.9 b  m8 e& m3 ]0 e- h# q
2. M: What's the matter?7 p$ L9 z# G7 l- G* }% n
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.2 R# u$ s5 |6 j# p- W+ w! @
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@leave someone after a date+ i; @% V" q2 }' @& V
约会后临别说辞* G# k" I+ c' [
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
3 c$ X9 P  z- BF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
: [& q7 k% B/ W# j7 {2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.6 X0 K6 s7 d# i
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.6 f8 h9 j$ m. |' v

) Y6 b/ D$ O& w@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
5 t2 L5 y+ t/ [9 o% j( K& d为太晚造访致歉
% s% {( k$ f, x6 v7 V+ r! L1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
# x/ m2 A9 q+ \' w1 ]F: Oh, no, not at all.
9 `3 W. o: |3 `0 {  d/ X! \8 x2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.* p. g: W0 C5 h* M, L
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.3 q8 A! e; B. S$ Q3 L. ^2 c' L( M
@accept an excuse8 [2 t  z9 m# y' ]. _  J5 ~
接受对方道歉7 V, Z+ `( r7 j4 }
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.3 P+ @8 V! x4 n9 X, L7 w
F: Oh, no. Not at all.0 `3 i! f. ~7 N9 n+ s8 `5 |, L

+ G2 F+ \% L1 `5 F$ x2 q; {@invite someone to enter
4 }, |2 ]2 Q* Z8 A/ d+ K! B. e0 F邀请别人进门; q8 q$ u2 N9 |$ r* I) q
1. M: Julia.
( x1 Q! Z- U$ _! MF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.- y$ D" ]0 n; b  v# \" R. ~: Z
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
4 Z, ?7 I" E8 j! l6 N4 @  F4 RM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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$ W2 b4 e' B' z8 F  d3 }. ~@make a promise7 e4 u  M: k# a1 D2 h* p  j
许诺& S( e% j* C7 V; X
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
: I- C7 b2 t* U# D/ q8 b  x% n2. F: I promise I won't do that again.) M$ c& D: E' w- i' x1 z

8 o1 H) O1 c1 y0 [0 ~& F@leave a group of people# S% w' J& _. X- q
告辞
# l% _. z0 u: l7 Q4 p1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
5 l6 z3 s1 x3 i4 n4 i8 L5 y2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
" Z1 t3 D. Q7 e& |7 L什么事?
  K' m  Y3 X1 a$ L@After you.
8 i! @7 a5 v; t' I请先走。6 C- e: |# g, k& E
@I'll take care of everything.( h% T1 J- k$ V" [
我会好好照料一切。1 @5 L6 p5 ~3 ?, a
@I'm not complaining.1 J: {) _7 @5 W4 A$ J
我不在意。$ e( M2 Q6 H+ i9 g
@I never like that umbrella stand.; S5 v+ B/ f6 |# L, m$ \
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。) P. y; [2 W, ^9 q. n6 G' U! A5 u

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( D' Q7 d1 S. b7 x6 O) }; p
# U, c. \5 i" \# j* I( l9 {  y) eThree, L$ O% e( U( G; T  a9 T
9 `: Z' ]4 t# ?7 h
@express excitement:
1 {$ I  p0 `6 Y+ i& ~. j0 r表示兴奋
" ^5 P! H; P3 T' A$ s# b! k1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
/ D5 Q* X; ]9 v- x* @Oh, I am so excited.
3 V1 e0 L/ G+ H) c% G" O2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
- _. o7 C: L7 yReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
( j/ h) f! W4 r$ Q. z
2 V( R- k" ~; A3 l7 r@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 W5 {% H2 [+ e9 }- S' ]8 ]7 y& `
谈论未来特定时间的事! C' K. f' V/ L' O: ?
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.6 s3 n; @- [: [+ \" N. E4 p* C0 D/ s
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.5 v" b& [  @. t+ u
/ y. q9 x3 r. d: F3 ?) J! }
@talk about future schedules:: j, X4 B3 v/ b: B: ]
谈论未来安排
! H8 q- ?; q8 z7 ]5 [1 i* c1. When does he arrive?  W: z" A; P# R4 `+ c) E# a
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.2 X7 Q% p3 m/ K4 G! R! ~0 d- e
3 q; a- d1 P# S4 _, i
@express approval or agreement:
; J  \7 }( ^+ d" K! q" C8 q' |表示赞同0 w+ Y' \8 X, X, o+ y/ P
1. He'll be happy here.3 q2 e  e! B: q% o
That's for true.& y3 t- P! Z) y7 e! P3 d
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
$ y; b, ^% S' b7 z$ G( eThat's a neat idea.
: K4 I5 z/ G5 P: p9 w$ k% S( c4 z9 s- H, f! l
@express admiration:. ], Q4 {  }" r  L  k
表示钦佩4 E! O5 S8 B2 W6 [4 ^# P- y- Y! E
1. He'll get here by himself.4 ]  u6 n8 \' H2 j4 d9 G8 X" S
He's something!8 y" L! [! H; O
2. Bob repaired your car.0 S2 N: J. O0 Z3 ?& h" `
Oh, he's great.( \2 S! w  k( ]! d/ }

5 ^6 }+ `4 A# h$ C& i@express an opinion or belief:: t3 x6 ]" \( U5 K( N
表示意见或信念
& ?' U& s0 L. l$ Q; X1. I think he will win the next round., d/ ^5 a" j  B6 i" M
2. I guess it's snowing.& M/ U/ }& U8 k/ |! f1 u, x' u& }
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.0 T5 H: l5 d1 e$ D5 M% a: f

& I4 L! n/ n, V. a( M& R+ k$ I. y@say two people are alike:& K( y0 i" q" m1 Z" Y; Z9 r+ i
说两人相似" x/ h, L9 p4 W0 [$ X+ I, X( {! b) W
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
5 _/ c. B: u0 `6 Q. ]: ^2 w# e4 @  `2. You are another James Bond!! B" F0 h0 a- b9 K
8 s( G- `- ~1 ^8 y
8 |* N0 y+ B% I9 l6 v5 \0 E
@ask indirectly about something:+ _; ?, o  ~1 V, @
间接询问) G3 f) g5 P, X, S
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
8 W, ?% y9 c& c9 h* fIt's locked., o8 a( w' @3 k" l
2. We were just wondering about this seat.* o5 R) D7 e( i9 P2 k3 k
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.* u9 Z( z+ ~( L

/ A% W  M8 @3 h4 A1 D- I@offer help:" e/ D. `' o! T9 ]6 y. r0 a
提议协助
( z4 B. G, @  I! y5 e3 h7 f  B1. Let me help you with this.* R4 c0 ?* G- {  U$ s1 L1 W
Oh, thank you.
) e+ V, b! h' m+ O5 j2. Let me help you with this trunk.7 p6 k& H+ Q% x2 L+ o5 P  I
Thank you very much.
" g$ O. J/ J1 d! Y8 j
' s/ W  H  z; G7 g7 l$ v' w3 b@ask for help:( b; v  k" L- x  j) o7 c& S# i
请求协助
+ ]& z4 ]3 N4 I1. Would you kindly hold these keys?) M  l3 m$ j$ d- r
2. Would you kindly move this table away?8 g5 [/ @% l  v& H, ~# Q
6 m; |; h" s! q  l# q) a/ q
@tell someone not to hurry:* O; H0 n% W! e
告诉对方不必急
) _* [( b7 s% {: p: W2 ~1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
) U* E! l, y" \3 H1 O2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
4 A  O- M# y  q. k1 F0 e% ]$ aTake your time.# W; V  \- V0 `
  O& w( D) u2 C, u* ?+ k: f2 h
@express similarities:
/ O9 \( P; u# ?) K9 a2 _9 b表示相同、一致+ c8 c6 P" Z- U4 a
1. I am a journalist.% W9 D, ^2 O; C: Y
I am, too.
3 E0 Z: d2 e) k7 O& c8 V2. I work for the BBC.& ~$ V0 C: V" X8 K* k
Oh, I do, too." u7 k0 H- b5 Y' l( h% y
9 f; w% _5 G1 S) a! P- \3 S0 |
@respond to good news:' t4 S2 s& _+ M4 F: j
道贺  l) Y3 h1 U$ I9 b( V
1. I've got a promotion.
1 a/ P* O! B2 s& ACongratulations!" ]* D  N, d$ I# E4 q
2. I've won a lottery.5 H4 g3 f: G- o3 }8 X
Oh, congratulations!$ L5 n4 h- n/ B3 V* S# _# r9 \5 ]
, K! r% J( ^# ?8 o( X  v. P
@express excitement about a future event:
! [# f9 A5 [0 b为未来某事兴奋
/ l$ @) D% q1 t& t5 {' c+ s" U1. You said you have family in New York.$ ?7 S! e0 O! b& s. y
You must be excited.) c! E3 @7 K& N3 O0 `: F
I can't wait to see them!# ^5 A& v3 H+ v% D1 f$ a# v0 L
2. We will soon land in Rome.
7 ^4 c: B/ v- g& j: h2 {# SI can't wait to go there.1 m, h) w- p( ]- i. @) c
& |; B" |3 f3 A) [& H
@say something doesn't bother someone:
; e- d( P' c0 Y. X说某人不在乎某事/ H8 |9 l0 m; z  N( F; j: Q/ D; M: j
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
# p' h: h5 V5 G. O2. She doesn't mind gaining weight., ?6 s2 `2 X, R( A, A5 R- v7 {$ h

# W, P* N, y+ F5 A+ K/ U& e@wish someone a happy visit:1 U* h3 p# j* H* @
祝对方来访愉快1 s: y& e: k/ [8 F0 X0 f# |
1. I will be here for about a week.
$ `# K5 I# |8 S" ^7 ~& A4 m, `6 dHave a good stay.
( v, u, [8 E+ l( i1 H) [: `2. Enjoy your stay in New York.% G. z' G0 c# x) O
Thank you.
6 v. S6 O/ K8 M) L/ s  y9 j2 ?0 M1 e( y$ x' K& V5 F
@invite someone to visit you:
+ z% l* O/ O( ~7 s6 E0 j  ?0 {邀对方来访
; t3 [" ?% R& {9 q* G6 g- V, u1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
, k8 a( M/ F' {& V) v( xThank you, I will.3 k, M2 @# Y: l
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
& X" j7 M) J  g$ \9 t* z+ XOh, it's nice. Please look us up.% z7 @+ f. a& ]. E' a% Y/ l
9 L# \# ^0 a% [& k+ s0 e
@accept an invitation:# c+ x! {3 q' J, v; `/ \
接受邀请
& o: b/ S: C6 m  e+ A- A2 t, f1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
1 G% _( E  n) h) h! ~0 zOK. You name the day.$ l1 @6 }5 ~- C7 I5 G' ]
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this5 P% X! ~* w" i5 K. u1 @
evening.
4 ]4 Y4 o# l% U; zFine. You name the restaurant.
: `, x5 t8 y1 v  {6 k. D' ^/ T4 d) D# S( ~2 x2 I9 J# f
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:) Y# b8 D; G$ {9 m4 G
睹物(人)怀旧
$ o& c/ f/ \8 H. V- x1. This picture really brings back
# Z: [5 Y8 L( _" f8 Vmemories.( ]5 }2 O* F2 i* _7 _* A
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
) Q& x% o8 t" c( Q6 e( g2 {memories.
8 d# w+ y% d  Z: E. `
# P& P+ Z$ {  M+ j& e4 ?7 Z6 y@express regret:
5 o+ n6 U# V" e; a: y( Q; y表示遗憾6 `1 Y* R5 w9 h" T1 g, J5 }8 j
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.! C2 @4 C  @* _2 U
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
; e/ ]# a* e# U* A) {2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
. c% O) f# a! p+ F- s2 YShe is sorry, too.
* U. I0 |# @! n8 R+ M! i
5 G( R' h7 E" i4 c( T- e' d" B@say you are pleased to see someone:
  k' e' v5 ]( i( J' ]表示高兴见对方% F. M6 `/ p  L1 t  Z3 D( C2 a, r! T
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: S* k# [0 S" }5 P- p
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones., s& b& [$ g# p4 z' [9 ^3 r" Q( ~
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
" J- g" k. `- b& Y, s& a  w' ~. N* R; W5 j, E8 C; u. H+ K
You're a big girl now.9 i4 g& W& c0 S* e9 |7 ~

0 v$ [* C8 v" g# ]9 M/ j+ U9 H1 t+ V( H@wish someone a good night's sleep:
1 ?+ _* z  e) S3 v" |# ?祝对方睡得好
* ^- l' `! B- K) C  S1. Good night, Charles.6 a' d  @  ]& |
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.( k3 n& D; L; b
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.* ]5 m/ P2 w- a( p2 @
* a0 G8 C/ C* t5 C2 v
@express similarity:
' D# j7 o$ r; l, h+ R/ }+ K表示相同处
7 d# F1 z( t( l7 T3 Q; {; `! q1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.8 O% {/ {% r. Q
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.# c2 m- Y" ?4 `; s

! [& K- E9 W2 h' g/ t9 s
5 r: A: U# d1 w5 _- m$ ~@That's for sure.1 N9 m8 a3 P4 z# J
我同意你的看法。
8 E* \! n# u( N/ O@I've got it!& k, M1 Q9 X/ J1 j  n% P- M
我有一个主意了!
) ~7 Y: O) I2 u% E@He's something!
3 Q6 Y3 e# g" v* W1 Y) e! m$ B; Z他真了不起!. U- f9 B$ g* Q1 w
@Take your time.# [, n  X5 J9 N5 S1 X9 w6 M
慢慢来,别急。3 I5 \2 n: J  L5 u8 a% o
@I can't wait.
' e7 x# n0 g% }% v- s4 n& z: l我很兴奋。* T' |8 e1 p1 ?
@That's a neat idea.+ y: @" u  R- ~6 s
这是个好主意。  O# v3 r6 _# y  f4 `
@Look (us) up!  Y* ?, f) S' G+ p/ v
与(我们)联络。/ H2 T  x3 K- i: O) p7 W

) d8 |" @& |2 S& Z1 Z1 B  h; D1 C( V# x( v$ w
Four
& \6 f1 p4 r5 v3 V8 c5 t; U1 E% [6 X: v% p
@express a possibility
0 v- A+ i( @4 E2 `表示可能性4 h8 S5 U& v  Z  `' k3 {  t+ I
1. I could work out in your class ...
7 Q3 ?8 O  M* O- C2. I could get two tickets for the concert." [- M+ b/ I7 x
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.% U+ E/ f1 |' K! u! A9 t$ a" `
4. I could swim to the ship.
5 j3 ^, \. x4 j4 `9 M/ m- \
8 g$ N( z6 \0 R& E! X@say something is easy7 q  O+ p8 ?8 A/ b
说事情容易
, R7 R# i5 U: u" f" C: g1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
8 {! P. w0 i0 p$ WB: No problem.
" E, e& ^" Z$ N# U2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?- y& S4 R' |: ^. u- @+ m; y  A+ \
B: Yes, it's a snap.7 C- u2 U) w3 X6 m. k: Q# |  Z
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
9 s- V% Y. v" K* Z0 L0 hB: Yes, no sweat.
( w9 N& B1 \( X: I4. A: Can you lift the box?3 ]- _) Q( a) m% n" p6 z
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
6 _' B- z9 b& U) V& u/ l" k* c
% ]& [3 g- f8 F9 [4 o@say something is difficult. a5 T. ^; s, ~2 M* I
说事情困难6 o& y3 d! T" D
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
' N! ?9 {" r4 oB: No, it's rough.
$ [5 ]+ I& z3 J, _0 j! N2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
  q) v! e1 L: Z3 WB: Very difficult. It's tough.& L: a7 z' o+ U% `' n' f: C

' w2 B' G5 G3 x* ~) W1 h/ a@express certainty  E. b+ F0 d/ v/ K6 y$ E
表示肯定, S: W9 d0 l$ L0 D8 v
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?9 T6 O$ G, L4 Z9 ^; S( m( x( R2 ~
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
% ^2 a4 @. v/ ^. [( k& X: k, \* _2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.. p, ]# ~# a5 x
3. I bet I can win the competition.
1 ?+ E( y- C+ H' y& h% _@say to telephone someone* m4 u5 u9 `& y: s' Q& t
说打电话给某人9 H% F* K+ j1 \9 s8 a
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?. K0 O7 D2 R# f/ l( i4 T
B: Give him a call.
+ c: f) J3 w+ q% H' _5 {! c) T; w0 ^0 {2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
3 Q/ ]5 k: v. I" e% c! Anow?
# j0 q( Q8 h6 V: I( iB: Call him.- m4 y/ H6 I: |- Q2 Z1 Y
6 C7 H1 ?" n: {  r5 ?* u8 c
@say you are leaving for a place8 s9 i. e* f/ j* d* o
说自己正要出发3 r% o, r. Z0 M# z$ i% |# D3 s
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.2 v" h2 c- S* c( v
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.! c1 A1 M8 O( _' @% e; j
2. A: Be here at ten.
! Z( G6 E, A) t# Z  X# [5 C4 IB: I'm on my way over.$ _, J9 F# b8 a

$ y: b& k+ r7 E2 q: I: u; m8 R5 U# K; L4 P: b* q# n5 b
@remind someone about something+ V, d  c5 G- u! ]' {6 o
提醒对方
2 {& j  u5 B8 j  B1. And that includes Susan.: q' U+ M2 E; Z9 N# R
2. And that includes the transportation fee.$ |# t3 p; }& P9 B# Y6 y/ n
3. A: Don't forget the bet.. h4 p& l6 \( F4 e$ }) f' L+ T$ S5 _
B: Don't you forget.
' T# @- B8 L# D  p' |. M" m  @2 a3 C) }, M! w3 H9 P
@say something is arranged3 @' V/ O- [/ C$ L
说事情安排妥了
- I  S; U: ?  o1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
- K0 T  G7 M) s( WB: Yes, it's all set.
* U' ^2 K4 r! e" J+ B  Q; \, {2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
" O) n$ l4 k6 a7 n8 d1 DB: Yes, it's all set.
0 Y. c1 _+ [- O, l/ I5 P% T) g  e, r1 R( s& m
@ask about someone's job
3 J! ?0 T+ o" v4 \* p+ ?" G询问对方职业
) W4 P  [1 @, s) N: u. ^1. A: What do you do for a living?8 q+ y' f: K! f* q, d9 J. v+ r+ u5 K$ {
B: I'm a journalist.( g# Z8 D$ Q/ ~4 R7 Q9 j; v8 d1 }
2. A: What's your occupation?
- `" r( l# _$ I# n/ @7 ]3 vB: I'm a teacher.8 Q7 |% @5 P/ O4 W) X: m& L% U1 |9 j
3. A: What do you do by trade?
/ a4 e" A* g1 p; B4 ?- OB: I'm an engineer.
/ i; \" n0 h4 f; H( H! D) Q1 g
7 l& Q$ o; W3 N8 `. N- l3 {3 S@make a suggestion
& n! l! ?  F$ I2 C2 \提出建议. Z) @8 Y+ S$ A. G+ i
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
  H8 p0 a) O, F' s4 D, X1 a2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?% e+ ]/ b  T( A
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
: f) Z- g" z; n  C( j% _4 x* b4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
& k. H+ a2 w- Z$ B0 K* _3 p5. How about today?
! d; |6 X8 Q% C# d6. How about Saturday evening?* o, Q9 ~7 r' v$ Z: u
7. How about next Friday?) a9 x9 j* ~$ [/ m3 }2 m  ?
1 ^' x8 V' B/ [0 E
@propose a deal# A# R/ P* e8 R
提出交易条件) @! r0 j- l1 T, h1 u
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- w) l% U& s6 [2 t6 i8 ]5 E9 l" n
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.' @% b9 d& l  F+ I2 @( T# q8 |
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
. I- W5 F' h2 X0 P( S
7 U# x$ Z1 l) r2 M@persuade someone$ i$ O4 h# u6 O5 |6 A; O( b7 \$ x1 J
说服对方' S) ^$ d* {1 }( j0 a! W
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
! T3 r1 Y$ U: V% |# y# s0 k2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?3 z# F$ Y% W7 g+ d# k- b& g4 H9 I% B
3. Don't you think it would save time?
5 P# o% k) m- D6 t8 K5 V! y3 r
. |! I' u, h9 o, C! e7 G7 d@introduce an explanation
" b' M( N5 e3 W9 U& j8 O* ~引出解释
2 K8 S. p# i8 o/ s/ Y9 X+ @1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
: Q$ v5 J& N. Z3 ~5 ~
' ]0 D7 q" Z  C; k" z@react to news you expected
  p( D. x% U7 Y9 s8 |回应盼望已久的消息
' U3 K% o% K+ M% M$ l) y1. A: I failed history, Mom.
% ^1 o) `( J7 o: }1 \B: I knew it!
& f  R% X1 H* x7 \3 r, t8 g; u* P, [2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
" N6 \5 K8 y' `B: I knew it!
5 s& d# e5 A' k$ V! H3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.* s$ M! V9 G1 V  T+ y
B: I knew it!' H3 v. ?% D. f0 m( N. \1 F$ H
; @8 {4 D# U2 E. }4 Q9 f9 l7 R
@remind someone
  ?1 p2 ^  e  B+ Q+ @$ f( _3 K+ S提醒对方1 @( f1 X: I2 ?# U, o
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
6 C" I  k; P; j2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...0 A" T: w8 C9 p$ n7 ~  l
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
2 I) Z) ^. _+ {4 P7 W
" u/ Y% A+ C; T8 z; C4 l6 [- }@say you're enjoying something5 z% t) n7 L9 e) r+ @
说自己喜爱某事
  k- E  N, h6 G8 _  Z& V9 p& C8 j. ~1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
6 ?! l# `$ s3 c; l! q; g6 z- rB: This is fun. How interesting!6 q% J8 F0 ?" D$ Q) H9 _0 p
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
+ R8 h  q9 z& R  g9 x, S& `B: This is fun.
* v! N/ A. r6 \5 ~9 o+ ]4 h5 Y% W: ^; z7 B& G
@threaten or warn someone
* t+ o  C8 }" O4 K& T$ g威胁或警告对方# {" F# ]4 V2 q0 x
1. A: It's easy to do this.4 b$ T7 o! \4 v2 T4 Q- h. V. k
B: Just wait.4 _, K' |: C5 [; t& d) Z+ Z
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
& {2 g- X  w  s4 d( T; D& qB: Just wait., [  F! ]7 X( R/ M1 w% O5 Z
3. A: This job is quite exciting.! F6 n3 j. |1 G# M; C2 q+ q
B: Just wait./ U* [  X9 y7 W. a+ R- U; \
* Z1 G2 a' Q) N1 o- j1 l$ y+ M
@say something is finished
% [: q- P. f) y' j1 K' s9 r- P说事情已完毕
0 t; f  R6 H8 m( y+ K1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
8 q8 C+ u4 _2 Q6 C- P2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.+ }) C$ Z# b  g  v
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
/ j6 L/ _! j: q; s: a3 o
+ `+ ]# W1 \+ v
2 C5 ?! z( q* L4 e" m5 p6 T1 p3 [* G) r: C
5 {8 Z3 p4 w0 Y5 q8 e2 d; [
@It's a snap.
/ U' b/ N, V5 v8 S+ e4 g太简单了,毫无问题。
: X0 R, ]5 U* G@No sweat.
3 L0 i6 o2 _% B6 q8 i- m( f简单,绝无问题。
/ ~1 H$ q9 [# P, z@You want to bet?8 F( x, s: e& z& n2 H0 K1 n
你想打赌?
8 M, y0 i, I; f7 T@Nope.
- U% V  }5 H- h3 ]不,没有。
; d0 R9 {7 f3 y@Anytime.
4 h4 h8 N8 b7 x$ F& q什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。5 E% z: V/ @9 o. I3 |! M+ d6 [1 f
@You are kidding!
6 \$ v  J7 c% u6 k. t0 k( m4 z你在开玩笑吧!
0 I) t$ t0 ], ?3 O3 i3 r7 _@You think so?
' J9 [2 \4 \# l你这样认为?
- c9 ~6 h$ V: v! E4 p3 w@I'm on my way over.
, R4 F" u0 P5 l# `, c$ B; |0 \- u我马上就来。
0 N8 O* l2 I5 {6 G% g: x! h@It's a piece of cake.7 q2 X: p# ]& D* m- K* {! R. e
毫不费力。
- J: k& _! h  n9 T; L% F7 w2 M@You are in great shape.7 f5 i' V. ?2 V+ t( v" t( B, d
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
( I8 h; ^4 G8 j/ [! N9 Q! i# a0 I# S0 a2 _; R2 O- u- f
@ask for an object
# X% X+ ~5 K1 r8 k) l向人要东西
9 ^5 [: U' F2 k5 Z4 [* @1. Hand me two eggs.
2 t  E5 v; }6 H/ }3 f( a2 s2. Please pass me the book.
2 M4 {/ r/ E7 s0 S; a3. Give me the glass, please., v+ B/ U, v' ?' d; a2 E) j- z2 }0 I

; @, R% @. F1 L5 o5 y( \@make suggestions
: w( W8 L$ w- f: ^4 ?7 z1 ]提建议
8 P5 i0 p/ ?7 ]+ _0 G/ p$ f1. How about some bacon?
* T' X+ l4 T8 i/ o6 M, R) X; Y6 oMaybe you can teach me how to work
( M. U" q1 ]. x+ G' jon a computer someday.
( }' P! o  W+ w& E* l2. Can you come fishing with me
7 _+ J  E. t! v+ Qtomorrow?  k+ Z+ k2 ?9 G7 q$ k2 u) X8 G
Maybe we should do it again.& ^. w, t$ }9 e( I  ?+ X2 ^
. b: B7 C  Z) b0 h
@talk about the weather! p; P/ [7 p5 k0 d0 w" K2 F# r  {, C
谈论天气
: _! y) o( u! y8 p: C1. I'll go bowling with you.
5 E5 v6 c7 E5 f/ b$ i0 Q  L5 b2. We're planning to go shopping this
+ l9 F9 v5 `$ [! k7 Xafternoon.
+ j/ T; U5 _7 e9 _5 P6 c3. Would you like to go swimming in such+ P0 _: g1 ~2 J' a3 i# P; \4 d! }
a sunny day?" {3 E$ u  m1 i9 r
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.( F3 b# Z7 ^' m* l9 J2 z, \: F

1 k+ L. H& Y" n2 Q! f: L( u+ n: N1 _@talk about activities with got:! a. {1 r. b4 L' q* d: M
“去”进行活动
, f+ n$ y- ?; J6 p7 ]. D# o' }1. I've got to run./ [" ~) {, t8 }( c) V+ L1 r# u
2. I've got to go.8 v0 b& Q2 j: A. y! B- l( s
3. I've got to get moving.* z6 |8 w; ~, C  q! s

. x* w$ s1 W+ x@say you're in hurry and must leave:" a" K6 o; P. m& d& a# [
急于离开的说辞* u/ C" ^$ y% {
1. Don't you have to work?6 x: k4 |* C: p5 F* N
2. You're going to the baseball game
7 V, u4 g: o) A% ~' j6 ?, O$ K' dtoday?- f. Z' e. I% b0 l7 l
3. Making breakfast?0 O1 L2 U- ^+ D( J9 d& T5 |! {/ j
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?# J/ d5 g: T( f8 Z
& S2 a# i; ]2 Z4 q6 h0 [' ?
@check information you thought you knew:
) X+ P8 Z2 L4 O2 [% c核对已知的信息2 n  d8 W; C7 D
1. It'll be like old times.
4 p7 U2 a) @' `6 c) y3 d1 j1 Y+ s2. Remember our fishing trips?2 {+ D/ m) p2 @! ~) _. W$ B! O" z
3. It's just like yesterday once more.9 Z; V8 U8 `) \4 G  H
% a9 Q7 K- R8 I) B: s& x
@remember the past:
8 z+ e! ?. q! U3 B0 e& t忆往事
& N5 d- d$ R# c1 u4 p: H% V1. It'll be like old times.
9 g9 r5 N9 I6 U
+ R; j7 d% d0 y5 |% Q
! z% U! O- i2 ^- J- K4 [; i; l% B
# n' ]( u+ M- N; E2 @* K2 J2 y0 h$ T0 W# N2 m
@correct someone in a joking way! z* R- r) q2 g5 M" S
以开玩笑方式纠正对方: K3 L: \# u- G6 {1 P7 R' ?

! p- g$ z- C- V, V; L( _
7 L( j' y3 M5 n: u% z5 E1. Burned, you mean.
. ]1 Y$ N; r$ Z7 A* Z, Z$ `/ R( F) c3 h2. Money, in fact.
2 Y8 c7 k1 z: j2 c. z; |6 M3. Downhill from here on, indeed.5 q# P, n, b, U. K' g

( R9 E$ [2 E; J4 \5 u1 f@say you're starting to do something
1 b" l9 i( v# i5 ^" V) P说自己开始着手
" R. f# v0 Y+ ]3 F7 D1. Here we go.  u; D8 f' \& O1 @, N' l
2. We are just on our way.
8 j8 j4 V( O8 u- e9 g3. We're starting now.; D  ^! g' f! l2 U# C0 n7 ~
4. Let's do it now.* b2 V' G  S2 k4 K& |
; C5 P6 w0 y" G
@greet someone informally" t* g$ G8 h% O8 s. M& \2 ~
非正式的问候语) j$ `( h" ?$ w, b
1. Hi, there!
! [( H4 }! @: Z/ T+ I3 M2. Hi.
: Y! u  e* D2 p+ R7 }3. Hiya!
' S4 Q& I% c8 D4. How's it going?
" W) e1 h$ r, I9 W% Q. _. B# H1 _; Q
@say no emphatically8 b: X+ b: T/ {  t
强调不行0 L1 u! i4 H9 D5 P
1. Not a chance!
3 L$ J6 m- r7 Y) @' ~' z7 }2. No, way!
% j$ k! s" Z! U! F& A6 p$ C3. No, chance!9 O0 c$ Z/ P6 E$ G
4. No, no, a thousand times no!; G! i7 E9 N% _) a) Q' j, N

  `* p' o2 J# \@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully5 ~% D8 q0 w0 Y  D) K6 S+ ^
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做5 e& C$ v+ G' Q) q
1. Easy does it.
# e) D; @: F$ c# }- k+ M& o2 b2. Take it easy.
! W7 v# x2 E3 G' X% P; L: e, N3. Take your time.  g8 D  B9 K7 z' v/ y0 b

& M) l- x9 y2 ?; G/ I" g@encourage someone; y: C1 x# m: T- h6 F9 o/ [
鼓励别人& M1 L0 y; i$ `/ b7 R
1. That's it.6 y( Z" X7 f- x1 j. h0 T- N: V
2. Come on.
' _5 g: [: c- W# W  B6 V% Q3. That a boy.( k4 b- h3 _1 y( R7 _+ z# T8 k6 t
4. That a girl.
5 F* M6 M3 a5 D4 U5. Try again.
5 Q5 y5 B* v) H% O+ J6. Don't let someone or something get
  k. G5 P: Z( J9 w5 H1 p! \you down.; v# s9 Y2 i  m- l
7. What's the harm in trying again?3 v# T4 ?" ]: c# m  |$ F
8. Don't lose heart.
3 u4 V1 ^& m: D" [1 s+ v! r* g4 K1 `9. Good for you!2 Z' H; t& A( J

: Y6 j, N  Y: S: m. D@make suggestions
0 Z8 v$ s$ R, I  I% h" X提出建议0 t- {6 y) Y5 m1 h% z4 a
1. What do you say we get back to our& e/ }8 m# B/ r. t
fishing?* X0 G: ]; ?2 J& t8 N
2. Why don't we do it again?/ w! f( O1 g+ F
3. Would you like to go shopping' _: `1 d9 B; T( |
someday?, q% F/ G( H! W  M0 C& r
4. Is that OK to go with me?
& _( M5 e& K0 R* X+ M- J# n* Q5. How about an outing?/ |1 {4 G" N1 z# G6 ^. B# I$ g
* K; |9 C# x% f5 J) A
@say goodbye informally
) L% I0 K+ k1 ^! @" l9 U1 s. f% G道别的非正式说辞- ^" L0 t0 F9 w# W
1. So long.) s1 d8 q/ y5 M/ q  Z. h4 `/ b
2. See ya!
: {& V) l5 [1 H" |; a' l3. See ya, bye-bye.
# `; H+ v# H/ O4. Later.4 N+ F0 O- N$ Y5 ~( r8 r

' e9 c$ U" M3 L9 E1 ?  y5 ?@say you admire someone  O- ~, L$ [. b( i4 p) X8 I! }  {; c
表示钦佩
; f6 m+ |* o% X& e1. Your dad is quite a guy.
! c' d2 l; z, v/ m- ^2. He is something.- j: }- v: z8 d5 y" m' \" U7 Q, O
3. You're really someone.! k2 o2 L$ @9 f; z- o% S8 Q2 ]+ d

, P, `1 o" R+ ]! j+ R; g( U* v  C+ T@react to bad news5 s: D% t/ S- E! L
对坏消息的反应1 J0 Q1 _0 Q& f( \% O
1. Uh-oh.8 h% K* ^% N4 T7 ^/ s& G
2. My god!
- c, b. Q' h. f3. It's hard to believe!. h1 D- n9 [; E( R5 n

6 P& ^: d' c) e" D0 m( w/ L@express thanks
, y5 A$ e3 o% a( u7 a  H道谢8 D1 [$ G1 S) ~1 u
1. How can I thank all of you?
2 Z# H, U  a# `, U  Y) x& l2. I'm very grateful .... R9 G  Z/ k6 c6 j6 y% g0 Z
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
1 L9 ~3 n( q$ Y1 M" ?
7 N9 ]8 ~' J1 X1 G' e) D1 d( N& s@apologize3 A+ i# u' c( Y5 ^6 u% ~
道歉9 h5 s6 w8 c- K5 e
1. I guess I ruined your day.
0 v) O. s# i& n2. I'm going to excuse myself.! @1 O  H% M. [+ O
3. I hope I'm not bothering you., e" L% E  v2 {% D* e4 I" x
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
0 `( U. L$ ~5 o7 F! X$ A+ f, n2 x' q; F9 m
+ e1 b3 j% k/ b7 a' e' O  {' k- h
@What are you doing tomorrow?
$ C9 O6 M$ }/ i2 ~0 a你明天准备做什么?
9 p" M4 x5 W; h( y1 R@Nothing much.
* \' U" U+ v! j没什么要紧的事。$ K6 j& w( {/ g4 ]& j1 ~' b
@I've got to run.
5 s- l% p. ~2 [: \/ b& o我得赶紧走了。
( ?* n% s+ `0 n, e0 b% A@Going fishing?
, l1 ?  N; D+ q  X要去钓鱼?% g$ P" q5 C4 @9 V
@We didn't catch anything.0 o/ s$ N; V' o9 a2 _8 x4 g# I
我们什么也没钓着。) k( ?9 J9 g& Z
@Remember our fishing trips?
; C" H1 D6 h3 a9 l1 P0 n还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?8 I2 k0 s* d# d  g! H. m
@Don't you have to work?. ~1 V( r& h# P! y$ @; T& H& h( |
你不用上班吗?7 O1 P  f7 i' a1 ~9 V0 t6 K
@It'll be like old times.% T/ W% F0 L4 C" q- K2 Y
过去的美好时光又会重现。
  c( l) F# E% Y) a@What's the weather going to be like?
3 ^1 A; N) V# k明天天气会怎样?+ U0 g, z( S: j: j  h
@Here we go.1 ~6 @7 U( K! w6 Y$ G) l/ j
现在我们可以开始了。
- ?0 A4 f; n2 D, k3 t/ n: X@Now, the important thing is to get0 ?* A% M  @# w/ n. m
the hook close to the fish.5 v8 a- ^9 G, R* J
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。) H" N( m' O" H( S- {0 X2 D
@Not a chance!
8 z5 ]7 U# t4 q, w不可能!
  \  T/ q$ }7 _, J& L% W! l@Hi, there!! l" M8 A: f6 h# ?
你好,嘿。0 ^/ ?( c/ ?9 L! U8 |( h6 V
@No way!- f" b* ~) ^- P6 g: V7 U0 L% I" {) }
不行,决不可以。
' Q; T: @1 Z1 n% Z" u@Come on.
) r& R9 Z  F, p7 j) h5 }1 n  Z$ w你来吧!
: K& Y  U. Y5 \5 F7 b; _& ]( u@You bet.: J* V4 Y) n% g: _; w# g) y
你可以确信。
2 g- M1 F8 l4 T3 s0 _* M& R( J@Easy does it.
: j2 t; T1 t4 C2 r& @1 d* q别慌,慢点。
0 |4 F# Q3 ]0 [' ]0 C+ L- g$ M8 A  w@That a boy.) H- y* g: U- h8 R$ ~7 z! Z! ^  r
对了,就这样。
1 l1 F# }3 q7 N/ O$ r@So long.+ B3 e: d; ?0 E8 d: o
再见。: @. C( N: a5 M" M& `3 F3 k, n/ h

* ^' ]. V: k1 V+ g- G* t
; e7 t4 T0 P# V5 Y* b3 g0 PSix" k) x9 w$ N+ Q! c6 V" `% x% R
% O0 C" E% q0 c4 [8 x' U
@tell someone to begin working# O& O: u: r( _5 T7 z
告诉对方开始工作+ |7 z+ U7 C2 E) s* m
1. Set out!/ O5 B, c; i# m; E
2. It's time for you to start working.0 x% G/ N$ w! \$ \
3. Please get down to your business.* B/ [9 ?3 I0 z2 @/ Q; P
# G  H+ O% D% U6 P% K+ O
@talk about possibilities
: }+ l2 O- d8 s谈论可能性
  J. v# s% }0 Q1. Are the odds in my favour?
' g& f! _. ^- B) z) d5 ~# Q2. What chance of success is there?* q3 \) Q$ v6 d9 Y% C5 E7 d6 s
3. Does he have a poor chance of
) x1 h1 ^4 [- k: q# W4 s$ K: V, uwinning?
! ~2 B5 I$ T( p9 u! l$ J" j" Y
' q8 o7 o2 k" S; Y3 b" A@ask someone for help
' D2 q" ]7 L% X- y4 H# H0 U; g请求帮忙9 q7 @, V& b  K* L3 Q! a# j$ |' W
1. Can you help me?* N  t+ H* v4 l8 s& q
2. Will you give me a hand?4 t( C7 |! g" b) ?+ f
3. Please do us a good turn.
& ]+ `7 g% G# G) d/ n
7 W3 Z: G& w7 ~' b( A6 x@praise a child8 W0 n! s/ J7 K' q$ U/ K  p
称赞孩子# h- o+ X- e+ f/ t
1. You are the boy.  J7 t7 o( t1 g/ i' ~9 v
2. You're a good boy.
1 R0 I7 F4 g- S& d3. You're a fine girl.
) \0 _+ ]7 g- r, X: Q# U2 w2 B( w% ?8 q& `8 @3 P4 B% n% r
@wish someone a happy holiday5 @# s. I7 e2 o- ?5 t1 c* u: c
祝假日愉快
! E. Y9 o1 ~/ t# F+ R  T1. Have a good time in your holiday.
. z, ?7 i/ m; k0 k; I% F2. Merry Christmas!
0 @2 q2 N5 S: u' A$ }7 v# H8 d3. Wish you a happy holiday!
+ G, p; ~. @& S4 _( M  ~
9 w$ j3 i" }+ K$ Q- F! Z@ask why someone is acting strangely+ f7 V7 e4 z- M
询问何以某人行为怪异4 L% N5 i/ x: l) W
1. What's eating you?$ M6 m3 h6 X5 S/ D8 y1 o
2. What's wrong with you?& G, g4 K" m( M" ?) Q. o& ~
3. What's the matter?
3 S$ Y9 d+ u' I! X( M* w
  v: X! K7 k: ]2 h. F- B* @@express enthusiasm/ U: L* M# g% V# [" D+ n% z
表示热心/ I, c$ o6 d9 V8 f0 \. {  P& S
1. Hey, that big thing!+ c. r2 }5 M) w0 y, ]
2. What a view!; G$ A$ n! Y9 g
3. Don't you just love it?
; k5 G. u) o3 k% m8 |9 U8 L; W
8 b2 v# c7 `2 b: M& M: e3 @" s8 |* Y0 w@agree that something is possible3 V9 B) f0 i$ g& w
表示同感' E1 O8 N# F/ y1 Q: t; \$ z
1. Probably so.
% }0 d5 u; ~% h; Y4 a5 |, W2. That's of chance.% M# @/ @: L2 u: P3 M: M8 F$ q
3. Most likely.0 Y" C- b( a" [6 k1 B" a7 g" Z5 @% ]1 }

- z/ Q! V9 ^* y" V) m& V$ F% |9 D% B6 J4 h, ~, L, w

0 z4 `! o. f" F! D* b@say someone will recover
4 T" \8 p0 Y1 o% M% \7 A( T0 v1 C$ \- T说某人会安然无恙
0 x6 B' a% ]/ w1 ~- u! D4 k; d7 U1. He'll be fully recovered.* N$ l+ G1 n  V) ]8 E& Y" g# ^
2. He'll be well soon.2 {+ t* ?5 `/ q9 P  X
3. She'll be healthy.
# b; c- D' l/ H6 r% T. c, h& }) g/ m# H9 V7 k
@express happiness about a future event2 z0 k: ~7 L% ]7 H
期待未来4 H4 H. V, Y6 U* v
1. I eagerly await your early reply.. U: a) g! `9 `: X9 q+ C
2. I expect that you will come back soon.2 d$ H( E7 u  ?8 V+ d0 p: y
3. I hope to see you again.& i& {/ ^& @5 y" Y* I: n! e
2 ?* |! P! ^& R
@express likes/dislikes:
2 t# ^  T8 ^- Y3 U: t4 S表达好恶" @$ E3 K* D$ [; A+ C3 @
1. I hate...
. ]- u8 X7 m+ f0 v0 x8 S1 m2. I'm fond of..." i# L1 n  f# ]) L% b* V( p
3. I enjoy...  V5 v$ [, C+ M
/ C. O; D0 H! G5 A4 Q# @! m4 A3 G( m
@say yes informally
" e  v  e* L7 b' a“Yes”的变体
: [: }" Y0 S6 h% J9 B1. OK.
6 a2 H  G$ m. `2 [) C3 O2. Yea.
! m: F4 E& l. @4 J' Q
9 f, R( J% Y& b5 _" w@thank someone0 v5 Y* c  b( A5 R
致谢2 [% Q2 s6 M1 h1 U2 |
1. That was very kind of you.
$ `$ }2 T' {& W, h8 S! T2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
2 S; y7 ^3 ?+ opatient.
+ [, ^8 ?  O8 y! R; J8 l+ `3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind. E5 |9 B# w; e
invitation.
1 s7 `' _3 e$ q6 s* X
/ q- r$ h( k) v7 v# Y@agree
8 i6 u( A( d: T$ D4 [( o8 v同意
  P3 `+ t& G- U: Q1 T2 B( c$ K1. I'll go along with that.( o' S* k7 F) y! ]! |' I/ K9 w( T7 {
2. I have no objection to that.1 a# i0 i+ L8 }4 s$ ]! B
3. I quite agree with your plan.( I$ F' `  i$ d+ G. i5 A

$ [# V9 I8 h6 P1 h. f! n@suggest a change in activity
3 S3 h3 B# J8 [. h( w( {# m建议改变活动2 u7 E0 k/ e8 f: @% C" J* g' `
1. We should take a little break .... Y) z# c9 e2 a5 `. t* i" p2 j
2. Let's stop to have a walk.; M* N  Q2 c( M! ^8 V
3. Shall we leave the room and go
) l" Y  F: d" joutside to make a snowman?
9 L/ q+ v) G1 w& Z9 L0 k( {' k, o: P( e' s7 ]" _# Y6 S
@say something is obvious3 o! D; P( R: T  G! ?' ?6 K
表示事情显而易见  V$ F" o9 d' k# {5 Y9 e
1. How'd you guess?  ]5 H% ]' U% J) `& _
2. Everybody knows it.
; U& t% ~  @; y0 s- G4 p  e& C0 q3. Don't you know this? She likes him
% k: q: S1 z' S  h" ^very much.
8 Q0 n/ T8 v0 k5 j; y1 c
3 L; C4 R7 E/ K9 F0 y$ d7 z@say you appreciate someone's short visit/ g5 h# F: o6 i, Q
感谢对方来访
; `# h' U5 F; W* z1. I'm glad you came by.) p+ f$ O# Y1 @4 K
2. I appreciate your coming.7 o+ B7 K7 ~% D" l  Z+ E
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again! i$ _( R7 T! O2 D; r
soon here., f7 o5 S# c5 H, H- _2 v3 I

4 C( ~$ @6 ^# i- Q0 |; X@thanking someone for cooking
$ \5 c3 Q' \; L2 E$ B' Y感谢主人盛餐招待8 C1 d4 Y+ \) @0 Y: z1 J; p9 @
1. It was a wonderful meal.
) z$ N: ^7 y+ R/ l0 v2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
+ k4 q' T7 Z: _/ C3. I have never tasted such appetizing/ @# L2 Q& I" e. X0 Y3 p
salad before., V1 v/ `, h2 W% x; }' y7 i

" t  y' U/ I! F4 j@invite someone to take a seat; r% u" ?, ~, `7 V; G
邀请对方坐下
- s2 D) q1 f, L2 |6 {6 Q3 S1. Please sit down.- A6 P0 C; i' _$ P/ a
2. Have a seat.: G) t6 W+ R/ z6 k  D; t8 e# p
3. Take a seat, please.
- W6 k3 F' \, b
6 ?# k( g) d. ~8 p5 u@persuade someone to give your permission
% i$ D* }( V& Q) q* r( k9 o5 R恳请对方允许
7 V' {3 S: V* ^# U1. Just let me see the score ...
) x: b( E$ O) P  p# m2. Please let me in.) N  y0 f7 |2 U/ X2 L
3. Please let me finish the novel.
8 c  H! d: H4 ?7 I+ ~
5 I$ a. ~( ~% C4 i2 R
/ L; N$ G: W% a6 _@There's much more to be done.
& v, L. a9 A& g( p8 `( |+ Z' ]我们有很多事要做。/ j! y2 T4 L  t* ?; q+ C1 q
@Can you do me a favor?$ B, M, ^2 y6 N$ n; S9 i
你能帮我个忙吗?
( e- |5 e9 N3 u0 l4 u% O@That's my boy!
8 w5 u0 l' ~5 v) y8 Q4 _: T好儿子!
7 d  d6 b& p: a2 |& z: Z& ~@Alexandra might call.1 r5 y% ]  J3 P5 a$ c7 X
Alexandra 可能会来电话。% J- w* V/ a2 r9 z) d, n8 t% e. ?
@I see.
: I, o+ c/ x3 j1 E* w我知道了,我懂。
) A$ g+ r& B0 G% d5 x1 F8 }@Make you feel better.$ a  i. ~3 Y3 S9 d: W* Z1 r
这会使你舒服些。( U# V5 t/ R7 ^" b, T3 k
@What's gotten into him?1 {) n. C) t* L7 n+ `$ Z0 x
他怎么搞的?
/ h& h4 I) i: v  f. F9 ~9 u@Maybe so.
2 x, q0 Q" Q6 w! f+ i# `也许是这样,或许是吧。
. h( @! l/ R* L& r4 ]@Wrong number.
: \& }7 S8 f/ {. z& l0 B1 P: Q打错了电话。+ N3 o% s1 U- d; J3 K" k
@That was very kind of you.) D: `4 g: j9 v3 n
你真周到。) Y* e2 j, z# Z9 _

) e7 p+ V! Q' |
- F& n. k2 G# p9 _, HSeven8 I" W1 \. |( D- e$ y* E5 ~
- T( N3 c& t+ o6 Q3 k0 g" y
@praise something or someone
1 _, L. ?7 m1 N' B/ \8 @赞美事物或他人
5 u3 o/ A  d% ~+ y. R8 j5 v( r1. This new Walkman is absolutely% T0 x2 H/ i, a! ~9 |# ?3 G. u
wonderful.1 r/ U% T% ]- V* _2 z  G
2. Your new dress is very nice.
9 G9 A8 j: u5 W' |# T3. You made a great speech.
* |: k3 J) x6 a% H  d" o
+ t$ E* S) l+ M# _0 w" k@say something is obvious
- y: F7 Z9 k& z# O: `1 \, k说某事显而易见
8 o1 c+ H8 Q# u. f/ v* V1. It's very clear.
7 D& b/ |5 b  d( m' q6 V; z3 e2. I can tell.! W0 u- M7 D' _# Q$ _* ~' }
3. Everyone can see that.
0 l" {! u# Q+ o8 ~3 K$ c8 o( d: p- w8 o# B, ]! {( V6 `+ q: @
@ask if someone has a problem
; P6 _6 M- f( D3 b' J& V% h询问对方是否有困难
% C, R! h0 |. k8 s6 m* L) w1. Is something wrong?& ~2 x3 C6 y4 w& n$ O, x. A
2. What's the matter?
5 K$ U% ~8 l, M8 P. b3. What's up?  M, a" `5 i! \
$ s, s5 r8 f/ ?
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons# `8 d) S7 r. z+ F# D, o( M; ~
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅+ V8 n8 U4 F1 `7 o3 ]. z, v
1. I miss them.& f# x$ F- s* q
2. I feel homesick.
% e9 k& @" C) Y  I3. I am longing to see you.7 ]' L0 M: f5 ^* o! f+ D

" g' R# ~/ C( y& O@state consequences/ j1 K6 B, u3 L9 h; g& O
说明后果
4 Y0 Y" k* o- E8 ^1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my# X$ F& K. u) o" O7 S7 [
father will get really angry.
( Z; q/ E1 _0 f  E2. You should first finish your homework,' b$ e) [3 {) t1 D# q
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
- e5 S, j2 Y5 M' H3. We should walk faster or we will be9 w( f- I, Z& j) p' X
late for the movie.! |! I6 Y8 V9 X3 F, L. W; ~7 X: L8 Y
# `! F1 N$ @3 l4 f3 m( G
@say a sound is familiar( a% u  F6 e+ }: D
说声音好像很熟悉
' b+ M3 X3 i# V+ @) {1 D5 @' C1. It sounded like a dog barking.1 _( f% Z. P1 p' {
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.8 p) u# o$ `0 ~& k
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
" j7 D$ w; c$ ^! ~7 t' k; l9 C7 U1 y3 Z+ \7 d8 w
@invite someone into your house
2 S  o5 V& b' \- K  s请人进入屋内9 F. Q! U: J: [0 u
1. Make yourself at home.
  u  N6 ~  t3 [  u, C% {2. My house is always open for you.. y- L. a5 Q) }
3. I wish you could come to see us
& n5 I9 g0 H$ P5 Dsometime.
- {0 I- W: x& b. @- ^/ h5 U2 x5 M0 w9 L0 J* Q$ [; b; w
@console a child or animal
- I- K( D! f, X5 ]% F' K' \: x& a% D
& g) u7 {1 o% I6 b
安慰小孩或动物
/ I6 i% X9 x% k: ?# j; O# u& D) W9 e, ~& Y& L% l/ p, I
1. You poor little thing.
" T5 y# w! k4 h) P* q+ Q2. You poor, poor baby.
/ c, c/ ^# K% W4 D  U& b5 U3. Don't cry. It's all right.7 _4 b" @0 @+ O1 @! G& U: S

4 u' ?0 @9 W. v- N  ~7 t- I. b@talk about a longtime wish2 Z+ X" r& Q$ \
谈论早已有的愿望
$ H" c' ?; E, p- N+ G) Y1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
8 N5 @5 {9 |% \3 |' b0 j7 ?/ u" b; u4 K2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of1 M  i# y7 `6 C6 W3 Y6 B
becoming an artist.
/ G* P# z; ^; P0 p  L) g* R' x( W& Q3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
' f1 ?! A5 o) k* g8 J( Fyears.
8 W; h: @* L8 [4 m, Z2 S7 p2 B2 V
0 x& n5 S; Q9 X. \- v- N@pause before answering a question" H2 U8 g% \* L+ ~* M& F5 d
回答问题前略事思考
+ T/ Y3 ^9 Q+ d3 ?1. Let me think.
% M% p# \+ z! E2. I'll think it over.
) o3 A$ w9 T* D. m( d8 g8 }3. Let me consider it.7 N& i' ~! q, o/ W5 A$ ~

6 p" L9 J4 U; Z$ S" I: }3 C@identify someone or something* {* z+ u* G! Q5 \8 @0 {: X! ~6 X
确指某人或某物
1 ?; P  c) B+ y+ u1. They're the ones.
# i7 t+ r' F" ~0 l  `8 B$ A2. That is what I am looking for.5 {! {2 m! f; D$ h$ y+ k* z5 _
3. He is the man who can help you.
/ \  c) ]7 ?( A9 y  B9 X
) M: ^: _6 J2 P& M' Q2 b. q9 [@find out the hours a business is open
1 ~1 s5 O9 P& w8 H- \询问办公时间
& T' t  B( i1 K  a1 @+ ^1. How late are you open?
' l! j: i  u! U5 m' q. r9 x2. What are the opening hours of the6 C3 |5 y9 z6 Z. P" U
store?+ n9 c6 J6 ]/ N) [7 E, t) F
3. At what time will the store start
0 n  ?7 F5 N% ^+ h; v6 }& Ebusiness?( r. e. F) C8 H. H* ~
$ L: M- m. M& i" W
@say someone is lovable$ A7 [/ n& W* X, |
说某人可爱  }: U. ]% E1 h3 \6 @: s# n
1. She's hard to resist.
2 k- }9 `: z! I( f2. She is cute.
- X" r( U; N8 o, U, c1 ?0 E/ K8 A6 v3. Her smile is so appealing.- ~) b7 B4 P0 S- |' M
3 l: c0 P$ Q. s. f  O
@encourage someone+ U! k0 l' ?& ?! w3 o" `  f) M' m, O3 t
鼓励别人(儿童)4 p3 d6 Q. h5 S7 K
1. Atta girl/boy!. g+ d! W, r4 O5 w9 p- _' d
2. Keep your chin up, boy!) S4 a5 G+ h) F) x; ]
3. Come on! You can make it!7 G1 b/ B7 W& [; d8 H. q4 a
6 @8 u6 i6 G% l" e
@find out about a procedure
" }, [  ~  O- {' z. \询问处理程序
( P* {( [  X" ~  J; H( A1. How do I do that?6 d8 Q! u# r$ g# f/ `
2. What do I begin with?9 o- }% J1 A% {* j
3. What's the first step?" a! M7 z" D; S1 |  c) A7 Y

; B0 W, _* h7 Z" Q4 Q@say something is sufficient; I& P' _. p  [, d5 o% [$ Y# P
说明某物足够4 I  _! U* I: Z7 J+ l, u
1. Your name will do.7 i- U2 h8 d7 N
2. That will be OK.
1 ?- S4 o: x* }, h5 e0 Q3. That's enough.
% Q( U5 c* V0 I3 K/ t8 m/ ~) ?) {6 y0 A* ?7 q5 j
@be assertive! B) D( Z* k- e9 s
断言
' n0 o# b" O; O3 e. |  I( y1. I'm serious.4 X! S# ?( p/ ^& A8 C! V9 P4 v9 S2 S
2. I am certain about it.
, L+ \, N* O) U" s& [- W; o5 a4 e; H7 I
@ask about experiences in a person's life
2 i0 m& O3 f+ \& P9 P$ m询问对方生活中的经验* D$ O. d7 t8 K' j
1. Have you ever owned an animal?+ c( x6 C+ d4 l( c, d1 I, X
2. Have you ever gone abroad?- O! R; O: H- D6 X/ e+ J( y7 d1 s
3. Have you ever studied French?! g/ V) ]9 Q; g- h' p0 a
  y- b4 a9 k/ z! P
@add information
: O$ R) d" ~$ E" A补充消息$ K' y2 F0 t& ]" ~% x/ A
1. There's more.+ r1 R) a7 z' G1 B( t
2. And one thing more.7 o# w; Q/ w$ F, J. ]! [* V
3. Following are the details.
  _  [; F. U3 p; j. z: \& x; L3 A; G
8 D9 j6 Y/ w6 [" ^: Z/ G@express regret  i7 u( s) h& `0 x6 a! c2 y
表示遗憾6 Y. O3 W% ]- d3 C' C2 X  J  g
1. I am sorry.' T- h/ Q' z" U
2. That's too bad.  m. ^3 l1 L/ R; [; Y; D

  C, r5 p# p1 _@say you will return
" \+ u& N" U/ R& D8 y说会再来' I  Y1 s$ o; l* ?5 }$ U- z
1. I'll be back.8 S5 [. ~1 H& m3 R# Y- M/ E
2. I will come back soon.
: Z( t3 K8 g, k! y) h3. I'll return at once.* k2 s* [& B1 O# d& X9 k/ [9 M0 a

- k. r, i6 }. _5 o1 u# V! g@say you understand3 c& ]/ \- }$ A6 @
说你懂了
  W7 f' H  b, o: B: t* s1. I've got it.& \7 p2 h; @' \' z% c
2. I get the picture.
" D! Z4 ]- L1 Q1 N+ h- W3. I see.+ p: M% v- E, `% M) e* I
; X1 j; j, j9 w# L6 c  l: ?
@identify yourself on the telephone
* `2 B7 Z0 _$ K! ^6 L5 p电话中表明身份
) y7 A! p1 _; L! I' g1. This is he.! P& ]0 y: K3 w$ }% x. D
2. This is Linda Aborn.
/ h7 H" u3 ^3 O! J; X3. This is Davis speaking.
% [9 |& \1 Q5 R5 |) c3 R. b9 |9 |! Q" g! X# d

; p9 i, ?- A, m0 B@What's up?$ ?0 ?8 N) O$ Q9 V' X1 \2 o- X
怎么啦?发生什么事?
5 G0 t, U2 ?* w$ w& B9 g5 ?@I can tell.
  m8 V1 d3 T( w6 P我能感觉到。
7 F! H& \' b6 v  q2 T* [+ i: n/ z@How late are you open?
! @7 q0 o& J! h- q1 F% Z7 f% P: s" [你们开到多晚?- _. t& f2 Q6 i% a/ u
@She's hard to resist.  f/ E9 Y1 r6 R" \6 d1 x% R" Y
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。9 u& ]% B1 d. V$ q3 k+ `% B; y
@Atta girl!
, t0 i9 n. O# R8 X3 n0 _3 M真是个好女孩。
0 w0 L7 m7 d7 z5 L; o@We're off.. F) e- N: E  M) A+ Y5 ~# X1 P# N
我们走了。我们上路了。
# J) N3 k' }! O9 C8 M@Is that it?: a; M3 l5 n4 s/ r/ s" j# C
就这些啦?
! X3 Z* i7 O  {7 ^- v) ^4 \5 S* v@Stewart residence.4 R' r8 y: m; f' Y* E) y
Stewart 家。' M! t' {* }5 |9 d0 ?; `
@This is he.7 a$ j/ f5 j2 j8 Q+ f
就是他。! V$ {" V5 _  x3 ~9 M8 e. @# ?  Q: `
@Your name will do.8 x7 x: R$ y* r
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
8 G- j0 n% g' z! r: f, ], N8 I. M
9 X9 z+ s# _) b! o5 T3 t' |@ask someone to be specific
" T* P7 _; L3 ?: I( F) ?请对方详述
- V- T+ C  F$ v. I& b1. Like what special matters?
/ x  x" N0 o' x$ \/ y8 a% A$ }2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
8 Q( }5 \5 G$ @9 y" U  [7 o; g. i; j# M: i) V
@express confidence in someone4 ^  [% g! H& W6 {, J& R
表示对某人有信心8 L5 X" {* B# u+ o8 x! ~
1. I know you can do it.4 d; Z, G( E9 a9 N1 c5 m4 p  m
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
1 [5 d/ w7 N6 P7 S# ^& ^' m3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
( R3 u, s- L6 W& O+ ]you can.
3 V; W8 ~. ]2 Q6 ]8 l8 @2 ^9 U& \% y6 }' n# S; s; `2 \" Q) V
@say that something won't hurt/ [, x& q7 @  v* x: t# ~
说某事不妨碍8 J4 g! h6 C8 q) X$ ?; {4 j
1. You won't feel a thing.8 l! @" _$ O* }" G3 |2 z
2. You won't feel any pain./ w% i( @. w8 W" b
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
/ p% }" e9 X% v8 ]
  N0 n4 V  J& B7 W@compare the importance of two things
0 `' ~. I8 U3 x比较两物的重要性' m# V% w- o) l; I) B- F) P
1. Your health is more important,( W8 |! D" B8 R. T3 p6 c: r
2. Being beautiful is more important than
! C2 n9 L% j$ L% f% f, R. Wsaving money.
5 E# l) O1 o) [3 s3 z0 [" u
8 I! V4 y6 w5 i# O0 g: g* D@state consequences
% x4 R1 x! F$ |6 }: {说明后果+ B; p: m2 e7 Z5 n7 l8 K
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll" q. ^1 W  U) ~) ~7 B
miss my birthday party on Saturday./ o* ?7 P  d/ X5 z) v  r
2. If you are slack like this, you will be+ n' a" y7 Z, v. y( \
fired by your boss.( N7 `1 H) K$ \7 _
7 K& B: @! b& N6 n
@offer to find a solution
3 T( t  y2 Y  [表示可代为设法* g3 a. F* [6 `4 T7 y. H
1. Let me try to work something out.2 A, {) E) n5 r& ^, ^8 _. R$ x. X% q( V
2. I'll come up with something.
( g" k& [+ `1 d  ?3 ^: N3. I have a way to solve the problem.
1 ]9 m/ m: r& y' o
0 k% Q' b% q! J% y@persuade someone by offering a reward
0 f. Q9 _5 ^1 M, k. ^4 t, T以奖赏劝服对方
  X+ u* S! A& q0 V! Q1. You just put on your pajamas and
% H7 C4 T0 z! `% V" M+ Urobe, and I'll think of a surprise.  v/ }" U, |+ [% W, O
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell* m- n( |' r) t5 Z( P  C3 m" g+ x
you a story.0 }2 H; Q/ r# u5 |
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go) h) F4 `# Q& r, V/ p
on a holiday with you.
. o' J+ Q+ C3 F  F& h
6 `1 Q+ y, d( c@reassure someone1 T( V( T$ n/ [: l4 q
安慰对方+ U/ v& g' Q  }6 }! d2 y9 B$ d
1. Everything will be just fine.
0 I1 p6 ]; x9 ?% @0 B* p! H. M4 p2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.5 D9 x9 C7 X( p" z5 q
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
: e  k: A6 t' i( w1 M) g1 m# |, y& x3 _  U
@verify an answer
& ~$ F# Y/ b3 x6 C$ w' N查对答案
+ S5 B( k: d5 a4 g) `+ r( M  |: b1. You're sure you've never played?
) A  z3 w  B2 u$ i/ l! ~9 c2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
; u0 Z: ~6 ]& y" r9 e6 v# `9 Z  O+ v& c& Z) S
@refer to an action in progress
/ w5 S' p+ ^5 w提起进行中的事
; r1 Z# V) r( B3 M& g  W1. You can learn as we go.
/ _( _' _( |  Y) F% o2. You can join in at any time.
& o$ S& f. F* T. w; L( u3 _7 z! t3. You can come in and see the movie at9 C2 ^/ A0 y7 T& X  @
any time.
/ I  G; o, g( Z' [
+ o& k% B3 Z8 [( L4 y8 S@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
6 }0 u9 S9 X3 F  H: i5 q说对方玩输以后没有风度2 Y9 j) Z4 t+ F2 |5 |3 E% I( W
1. You're a sore loser.3 T* L! v% U2 g
2. You can only be a winner.$ s, @; m6 _: n8 C9 }
2 o4 ]! c/ j* p  Y0 m- Y
@stop an argument/ H8 u0 H+ h4 B- c% z
要大家停止争论% \6 E" f. A/ |6 w
1. No arguing!
& o; h$ {, p' p+ _6 @& [2. Stop arguing!) L: j. G3 A$ V5 K& {& D  r

' ~9 ~4 J3 ]- \& v8 W@greet a group of people informally
- T. T8 u* z0 _, [/ p4 g$ T. \向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)* `& G9 ]7 A* L+ ^/ |( V
1. Hi, gang.
" \4 m$ W1 S; Z2. Hi, everybody.2 h  f5 g  s& l7 r" ]1 n: r
3. Good morning boys.6 `/ [; j) k. c& v
  T4 {8 M! x4 h1 I3 I$ T: P) D
@hold someone to his or her word
% M8 z5 T. ~$ _! V3 E2 O& _# r7 e要对方遵守诺言
( s2 z6 Y( q# }2 t1. You promised me a surprise.
6 _4 A8 J3 \/ X& T& e# z! M, F2. You said you love me.
5 l# x( }) h- m3 n  o+ S, O
- ]0 ^' S! V4 W% o# f# B@check something you think is true
  c) m; I" k1 b' S, X% e: G" Z% s0 \查对你认为属实的事2 t% X2 N3 X3 H& ^# d
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
2 f% ]4 J0 x. H2. So you will have dinner?( o* }7 n; D. D/ z
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
7 [- H- W7 o' _1 p: i% S: o+ _
+ b5 x/ A" W) N& V6 f@make a promise. K5 I5 U  ~3 h8 N  ]4 T
承诺
. g; j  Z$ K  Z9 J1. We'll see to it that you have
3 b+ w" b) C2 m: hstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
& }1 `5 Y3 c' ~$ |, S/ ]% I2. Then three it will be.
' i' e3 H  R+ M3 Y3. I promise I will get you two tickets for; g, ]1 c* c. N! H5 C
the concert.
" _, q1 N% u1 S0 P$ y! b* W8 _& P5 F
@encourage a child: I& x% j, B7 ]2 ]0 T7 y
鼓励孩子
4 v2 p  W  r5 @9 L4 c1. Come on now.
: L- V" A& M' v' z4 K; h2. You're a big boy.8 }, b! |8 _$ D! g. P, v% t
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
! b. f! ^" Z- ?: p* ]/ g
8 m' {$ O  f3 k. X- O6 {& K@comfort someone who's not feeling well
0 u& Q1 }( ]; }$ W* H安慰病人0 j: S0 J; \, l1 i- X+ O" N
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better1 l8 O" W! D. i5 @2 T( y& l5 M2 `
tomorrow.
! p% C7 e- D3 q/ z2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
( x! b8 m3 k, u4 h3 f/ j+ r) U( D; n/ K# |, }/ Y
@negotiate
& B8 f8 J1 q. \) I谈条件
( m7 `( J$ s5 |, e2 `7 L1. But first you have to smile.7 `3 J+ g+ ]$ c  Q9 Y, F
2. No smile, no surprise.
+ L/ c, h/ f0 x" v0 u( l) {$ d3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
7 I2 y0 {0 d/ |8 Kto smile first.& G1 N( q& H- h6 e  Y5 u0 Q

: R% b2 R9 ~4 j6 s$ }6 g. O; B" H@wish someone a happy birthday
, @5 R1 Z/ _1 u. E/ d: Z  H* k# E祝对方生日快乐
. _  }2 J1 ~4 `. c1. Happy birthday, Carl./ ]  x2 }4 S' h4 y
2. Happy birthday to you.* n1 `6 ~) c" A% A6 W
( A: q' i/ H8 y0 f, U( I; O
@How you doing?
+ j  R/ _3 ?! `2 ?) Z0 _你怎么样啦?0 u* A0 I4 P' }4 Y3 H
@It's a problem,isn't it?
6 z! K9 m0 o. F1 K3 w2 _: U这是个问题,不是吗?
: M8 V6 K4 {* P, t( q@I got it!
8 y3 v* Q9 W* R! J) ?我猜到了。
, y8 b  B: D  _! F4 s@Want to hear them?
, ^- K# s0 N, G: X" S$ ]你想听听吗?
: M# r" W. q5 x@You're fooling me.
( D" |* ~( }9 K. n9 s+ \0 Z7 U你在骗我。! A% C* `: D/ P' @3 ~
@Everything will be just fine.) y6 e( \4 l* ~( f2 H
一切都会好的。: U9 {3 \' `, ~7 ^7 c' N7 G8 O* Y
@You're a sore loser., T3 b: |" v& r' P: G  m
你是个输不起的人。, r, ~, g  `6 `
@Hi, gang.! k- C  L3 N8 m$ ~/ i9 I- N) d
嗨,各位。4 r' U/ f& a( K. [8 u* |
@What's going on?
; X5 ?/ S% H; T1 T% B怎么啦?1 L$ k2 S' d' T
@That's the deal.
$ W' D% J$ I: c" X! H这是交换条件。
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