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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One/ {# }! F. K6 n- S' R2 _( Y% b
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@introduce yourself
9 g; C2 X$ D% A: A自我介绍2 _1 E0 O3 Q4 l, E1 N
1. My name is Mary Grove." N5 a2 K0 f6 v4 ^! s, `
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
/ k. u2 H, e) o8 J/ Z$ H4 B3. I'm Bill Speaks.
( l% t; |( _  j& `4 w0 x4. I'm Betty Hones.7 l+ z+ P2 K6 x! c: N" p) S& ?7 r$ i: R
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@ask for permission
2 l& ^, K* F' p! w- w) r" g( B征求同意
/ a* S% [$ k2 P- [( h) B1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?1 m, t/ A( e7 p/ a7 B% E' X
2. May I sit here?
9 V  y( x& R2 x+ T5 t3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation1 B% p; c! a* B+ P* ^
引出话题& D9 d6 M$ W' Z# V3 p" A' ~
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.2 \. ^2 x0 P6 Y2 l
2. By the way, my sister has got married.! _% w8 t! [$ w
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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/ r* C) G( k2 R( N+ K# A$ S# O3 h@thank someone. L" O# `3 m/ N4 O+ t
向人道谢+ F. X2 A" l. u9 F9 ^
1. - Use my bike, please.3 h* X4 b$ W- r% g9 w" g0 m
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.7 ^& Y  {: m5 _+ H. G" `  \& k$ x
2. - Laura, your phone call.
( M) h5 c6 W- Z* |- Thank you.7 \$ s% B! N3 K8 W* J- R6 s
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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+ B1 U$ W" _( j" \/ B3 b* `" G@respond to someone thanking you
$ V$ p  P0 Y* C/ F0 {2 ^回答别人的道谢1 x" U  n& f4 ]- B2 B! {( a( X
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
0 _' O4 a- P; a* f2 z- Oh, my pleasure.$ @5 E- H2 y  o; x
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
  r7 X& p  T7 W' |* D- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger
- E  [2 D9 D! Y& I5 I+ D7 D与陌生人攀谈
  `- V6 ^  m8 |' B7 P. F' E1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?7 N; R' B! h6 t( V* g8 B
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
/ S, q) |1 T0 ^# {! i3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
! F0 s' Z- s: x首次见面后道别5 u! x; o" ]8 W
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
- r- h% v. _8 [; _- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
. A6 J: q8 y! n5 G2 T  b: s' `2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.8 `. {9 s9 t, J# T
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.! Z/ |/ F8 \3 [5 P3 \. u
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@describe something
$ R2 e$ `$ S! `7 b描述事、物
2 [! m1 ^2 P  {6 ^* x: g" b2 s7 a1 . It's a small canvas bag.
+ v$ c( R  ]5 L+ m1 p) s/ h! F2 . This is a brown metal box., n, B( s; N7 n+ S0 v- a
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone0 E: N) l  a6 W% U0 z: q
赞美别人
% Y% i1 r1 L2 }1 t( O1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
) Y3 E. i3 q$ v& h$ @2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
4 t; O$ m+ T; w1 }3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions' T' b, o' i3 J/ j
提出建议% S) }7 w7 ^' L( v; `: @
1. Try this sweater.* l- d# R" _: j& @0 x
2. Try the blue one.
) j" y5 `" r; E7 B7 y/ }% n5 n% {: F/ w3 }3. How about green?7 ]9 r& K# l3 r* A
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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9 U' e. N* j7 O5 a@apologize
) r# o$ c' U$ {" L; u道歉4 E' }* t4 \; W/ o( ^0 ]. g
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.: U7 V* {( q* v/ ~
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
" S5 H8 T- }2 A' K" P# C/ Q; h. S! Q3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
; C9 e. l5 [, oB : I'm really sorry.8 _. v4 y& E6 h0 h) w) v5 _- X
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
  _5 \7 p* n: lB : I'm really sorry. I...
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$ y0 e2 W6 G" h( ?. o6 {: F. I. z@ask for help- N% M; d& T3 I
请求协助
% e5 y/ u+ ~3 B5 T+ r1. Can you help me?
9 c1 U: Q7 `2 s) K. J2. Can you help me with this load of books?8 x* f) P' U7 Z
@reassure someone: ]7 ~' d- H2 S9 U7 I8 j$ L# c
为人打气
; ]7 j" |7 z$ o8 B; O, h! B1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
2 o% [& K& U' ~& `8 P2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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6 `$ f) C( Z# O3 W$ {0 z@ask if someone found something- m: i; K0 S7 e" m! e" }
询问别人是否捡到东西
/ a. Z5 B9 H& A8 E1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?2 b0 e1 J5 e  V+ i
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?+ x6 ]* p3 f' _+ i2 \

/ Q! S9 X& I* J/ ^1 r  @3 \@introduce someone
( B! K, U% R' m. a( t* O& b介绍别人
' ]' e% u- R9 a- P1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 v% w) x7 W0 ]6 G" d( W1 X
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction8 U/ c8 j* D. h6 R4 U; K$ H
介绍后回答1 z7 K2 _, ~6 n# i2 {+ z# f
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.( d% u2 A- `3 V/ v' [' J  M- y0 O
B: How do you do?
& w. I# S2 W+ W' l1 W8 V, {& VA: This is my brother Jim.7 f3 H1 X( w# Q0 @
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.. K; _5 N7 \" S9 ~
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@correct yourself5 }+ N7 E7 Z' D) W
改正言辞错误
" }" h% N. J1 e# X) l1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
8 C6 V9 F3 a) G0 C- p0 h2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
4 s+ h2 X8 R8 C7 ~6 dB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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- ]. p: e' P2 c2 e@offer
9 B) L: ?) P3 p6 u善意帮忙2 x# g" M$ T7 @6 P: x/ Q1 A
1. Would you like something to eat?
* l2 ^0 M+ y1 i9 Q1 O2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone& _! k( s* U+ e; I; ]
向人道谢% b& y; d- B% h) D% K$ \9 s
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.+ e2 l3 Q0 b: ]$ r- e
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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$ j, N8 p; I& j- H2 x@respond to thanks8 f3 \2 u1 x6 n& V7 j; ~1 d
回答别人的道谢
6 @/ A) X" x1 l" x1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
' [- E/ J# k$ r& FB: Oh. It was no trouble.. `' C) ~! t  o! q8 t

* F( K' k: g4 T- l@accept an offer
# Q9 U: E0 p+ c. E: L接受别人好意
0 }( z9 {: H$ W7 s2 r* x5 w, V+ e1. A: Would you like something to eat?$ _; [* Z  i. i2 [  i& w( ^$ Y
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
9 e# z/ c. |: ?; g( x9 IA: Would you like something to drink?- l# q& y( J1 o
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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9 x7 ?/ U& L. @' z" Q@refuse to offer
  m. L' q; H8 n/ ?: ^+ A婉拒别人好意
  n! ]/ Z7 L1 R1. A: Would you like something to eat?3 {. o" }5 l, ^. N) U
B: No, thanks.
1 o9 |6 \$ u; J( N2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
2 i$ Z% [- B, ]. ~- U8 [2 UB: No, thanks. I can manage them/ i3 A! N: F) R  I- P
myself.
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@Here they are.
. W6 [5 [+ V9 K. U, E就在这里。
( Y6 R; a0 `- c- j) D' }, U@The traffic is very heavy.
& L* D: E6 T# _2 A交通非常拥挤。9 I6 @% z/ T2 e
@Me, too.
  M: o, k) j$ P" L, F" O) r9 V4 }我也要。9 L& ^, L1 m6 s0 l1 f: \: p* y6 q' s* k
@Take it easy.
! F( M, G  \+ M别紧张。$ T0 ~. p9 ?& r7 l" J5 E. \  }
@You really saved the day for me.+ q$ [0 d& A1 P% p8 V
你真的帮了我大忙。5 d" p! z% P4 V3 H
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Two
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% ^! [7 w* J0 c@ask for help
3 x% F  y) B% a请求协助
: j. [# @( ^# I: Y* ?0 z1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?' ~! z7 g1 \3 N2 s& W' q3 `
M: Yes, what can I do for you?$ w# A1 C7 B! d1 r) d2 k" N% X2 Y" o
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?; X( B& P$ T  q7 N  N2 u- c
M: Certainly, madam.. q# q  Y5 Z' c2 G2 a

2 I' o& n8 `9 J4 z" N0 {@say good-bye to someone you just met
4 B0 O* ]7 I; D2 o见面人士道别) n6 O# P  q6 R; Q  h; y+ [
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.* [! C: r, l5 h1 I8 C1 h! v
F: See you later. Have a good time.
. k  }! B; {" X# K" |/ }2 }4 q; i+ G2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
2 A. N3 W7 T& k3 y( Y5 F7 ~/ F9 _F: Me too. Have a nice evening.0 x' @& @8 W7 A" J- N* Z, L- R; d

$ D% m8 i: O1 D: f: ]@apologize
( h2 y( u9 E, ]  O& b致歉1 z3 [9 g+ \) p, Y
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.7 S" @9 E- M; _. O9 @
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.1 f( v; m1 x6 p* G* G
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@give directions
) l& L- A* L9 z1 t* y  u: H0 F指路
3 k3 d" [  M/ H) C1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?: g* M  w& K3 I  ?" k  U
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) `' x( |+ G' ]+ }. _. Q
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?2 l. Z  {2 Z' y+ |4 X# ~
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses/ ]7 g% l: @, C: s7 Q
辩解
) E) m2 f& T" n3 P$ y1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.( X' G: o+ X, X$ o1 s' `
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.( y$ ~+ x1 O3 N. Z4 u

" {' A% o+ M3 p@accept an apology
% z( G$ K# D# R- C& {接受
$ h. y5 ~- L- J1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.$ z/ P* n7 {5 M8 e
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you: e, N! \1 ^0 P
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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" i* |" f0 z) v9 u4 h# d1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
& G3 t- ?9 B4 L* ?% f, p8 z3 O2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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# }* C( H8 k$ r; U9 ?! n8 S5 \@accept a gift
$ U! K. h- ^2 R" b接受礼物
  Z( k7 ]; p) M1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
  i1 s6 n& v* N7 E6 f2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.1 j0 _) \" y! R% }+ B& s

' h+ w* V+ n5 m, j& |@order something to eat and drink
8 D2 H5 m* n/ j点菜或点饮料
. d" q- c1 P3 l& ^- Q3 J4 n1. F: What would you like to eat?
7 ?# n* \/ \7 w' t; }- P; GM: I'd like the mee krob.& V, u% Y& v% c. J" ~% m
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
( T! G5 J$ C9 A! B0 i. l3 DM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion1 w- W' k1 W  Y9 ?
提出建议
9 M9 n1 [0 d3 o# B% j3 K1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?( O, n/ }$ z: E! R
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.7 F" h1 J! ^' e( H4 O8 y1 \) _
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@greet someone9 ?, c0 T- l: s7 B3 c7 A5 l2 F! v
欢迎  k) k$ b; q* f; J; C$ ]/ B( |
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.( b% Q& F: D5 L6 M6 U' a8 T6 [) ~. f% p
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job' T6 M( w' S4 C3 ?
问别人的职业
/ j; j8 {: n: Z$ G& x6 z: C1. F: What do you do?$ S" O) b4 v1 |/ w+ o
M: I'm a dentist.3 C: e; o; ]% U3 _) K& G% N7 g8 N
2. F: May I know your job?
! q$ Y2 t; f5 t& ^5 L: T$ ?M: I'm a journalist.- l8 R# i! ]" C) P6 z, j( \4 W

/ B' W' i7 x  p/ o. M% r" u@excuse yourself) c0 Z2 ~: Z6 `7 B! n4 B8 h
请求原谅
6 Z1 ]9 m! Q  w; ]  b1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.+ m- J& }# f4 o( u. {
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.- a; @8 u$ L7 c! I/ l' d

. B  s: e9 n! `2 X2 n1 m+ O3 T@ask about a problem% \, h% k6 }' m) `+ V: Z+ G  I
询问对方的困难6 k8 \# l8 b" b6 G" f
1. F: What's the matter?
9 p+ n" `( Q- B: {M: My boss wants me to go back to the/ n' Y$ O* \4 R! x+ A
company immediately.. B; M. ]! J+ {* z8 b% h
2. F: Is it serious?: W3 t% m; d' O+ M% ]
M: No, it's just a stomachache.9 ^: Y$ k: r/ m. {! q

3 `4 e( R$ t$ s5 N. ~" j& k@express concern' A) u/ D( a- w) ~
表示关怀
- C% h2 M$ L/ J1 ]1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
2 o( \9 R9 {  n! W, K  E' hM: I hope nothing is wrong.& y+ s7 Z; X1 g5 F* W
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
8 ~( h7 r, w: m5 }M: I hope your daughter is all right.
. U$ h; P. [: o8 q" g2 C( q
- @/ M: i& b9 n7 P9 l+ w% g0 U% u@ask about a past event. P" u5 Q3 X. H5 C, J/ m* U% @' z
询问已发生的事情
9 G- ]9 L# a" ~7 _% j/ M2 p1. M: What happened?' q0 B9 w: X6 k  ~
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
7 i. J9 J* n4 G8 _, u# S) w' \! O2 ^/ j2. M: What happened?
- m% I' [# x: q5 U$ ~1 QF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
  n( J1 y/ C+ D  B询问对方的困难
7 K- v6 |% a5 {4 z: A# l1. M: What's wrong?7 z: p- V$ t0 J, P
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
7 X9 A# I+ Z1 k, r! [$ ^8 @7 ]5 v2. M: What's wrong?* a! d" |9 n8 i
F: There's no power.
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' ]% i4 C1 D. M& w$ R@express surprise4 \% b! N) x  I6 z1 H+ q: w
表示惊讶
/ }  W0 O  z' x/ {$ r4 ]1. M: Who's that?/ r8 @" P5 c' U; f( S. P
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad." X* b$ l; ~2 Y6 K$ O; `; N0 l
2. M: What's the matter?
; U3 ~* }9 H& U( z# R; L! aF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.- [! v/ D. c! B& A' W. s4 \
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@leave someone after a date" D( P- k" d' M; @' D9 [2 G' u
约会后临别说辞
5 r. P( g, \4 n3 O. @' L* P1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.4 E) X4 j9 o( u$ [5 z1 E
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.  K3 Q  ?9 s0 N. }
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
* ^) o# W/ Y# c  E) nF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
. ?) L7 h4 L, S2 [' V2 S
* h. `/ I' j2 O* @@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour' P& h2 m1 j0 |
为太晚造访致歉" E5 |( l9 p4 ^2 h3 t# a1 u0 l
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.% y: P; X3 f$ L. N/ X
F: Oh, no, not at all.
5 O# }" q8 Z1 |" [2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
0 d/ u2 h8 p& c# x+ SF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
4 q$ n3 n6 H0 `6 B8 H@accept an excuse
6 z9 P% O5 F2 c( a; r4 C接受对方道歉
4 x) \6 v' Z/ C$ O8 j# G; m, o1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.4 d8 ~  e! G5 D0 U' F9 v5 s
F: Oh, no. Not at all.) k* _7 v8 _+ o) Z* _5 t7 r
5 Y7 a, v4 @- p7 _6 d
@invite someone to enter3 L4 e  @& L# u% t9 F! w
邀请别人进门
2 Z6 N5 L: \1 D- b. [2 t( ~1. M: Julia.
& l* O; S/ k( jF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.7 k, i* X6 B' W
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.% _8 c1 O! v* S. k9 q2 a! m
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise# b8 W: `- Q* p; m
许诺
$ L7 X& ~" y- l1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
' w  i, {+ e' B  h+ H' R2. F: I promise I won't do that again.$ A9 `9 u2 o: T6 d

3 K7 a6 Q; g3 j8 t@leave a group of people$ z1 _) M( `/ a
告辞
2 V* q% n9 f0 c# n# G3 n" L9 S1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
" F8 [" E) `- J' W, N2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
; c& c( H8 r( m; s7 }- c0 q8 M
: D0 l" n% l" ~6 P8 g6 P0 z. j& b4 J' |6 J
@What do you want?& y! K" Y) ^) h
什么事?
# ^  x9 e( k! W@After you.
" D1 f* ?: ~: ~$ D) o请先走。! p: A, `( S; s- t
@I'll take care of everything.% N1 q2 `$ i+ X5 e' Q4 S0 o$ S0 U
我会好好照料一切。7 |9 @, X& l7 F4 U( ^! K$ u
@I'm not complaining.5 C! H; |! C1 P1 e' o9 i3 ^
我不在意。
/ z& U+ s/ F5 P) Y- p" j4 a: \@I never like that umbrella stand.
" u  W+ P3 g% ]! j" P$ q# h' L. D1 K我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
: y$ S5 E. w/ L  ?
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Three" o' A% |+ f3 j8 N. V( Y6 a

6 s- T/ h+ N+ _5 G! c@express excitement:
: Y( h, w- C# N1 {, Y4 B表示兴奋
+ h+ T3 e% C8 O! ], ?1. We will have a 2-week vacation., Z) z" S6 _* E/ A0 W6 l0 V& x
Oh, I am so excited.
3 o, r% Q7 w% P+ M4 h' w  W6 Z2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.- l7 n6 h, M7 ^
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.) l. U& a# H" B5 O0 w
+ K6 V( Z* [$ \. f3 O
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, w; R5 |2 b4 D) M  {) O谈论未来特定时间的事; x5 c2 d: `" `! Y8 L+ g2 x! X
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.3 a' n+ ?- K) T  M9 g' G
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne./ R6 O- i9 ~" V& k6 K

% Q: p/ ]/ c0 P7 v@talk about future schedules:
7 d4 m8 @" t5 k  e# I; f谈论未来安排
; ]9 T! n+ `& e) l7 Y: D1. When does he arrive?
+ z/ d+ I9 A; L; }  y  F* J2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
# T6 B: l) I7 A1 [6 k1 _+ p* h$ }7 H6 C  K6 @, x2 L" U# q
@express approval or agreement:
. G- M4 N1 R  ]( U6 {3 l8 _表示赞同0 R6 C( \, N& Z: x
1. He'll be happy here.% M$ B  d) [' u! ^9 U" W
That's for true.
8 a7 X/ j; @, N. {: W7 k2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
* [; [# \# C' H( U3 M# ^4 ~That's a neat idea.
7 [6 m8 Y. @& P; X" ~4 a) E( H5 X: P! s$ j
@express admiration:
. ~( H0 D* q" z表示钦佩
7 c7 ]( `! y" `% z; h* z" n5 Z$ N1. He'll get here by himself.( B  A4 F; P4 N7 [& H7 E; _+ ]4 L  ?
He's something!
8 O9 f+ w; g5 q+ M* x2. Bob repaired your car.
8 P9 B* y1 q% m- A8 k' \Oh, he's great.+ o% B; A+ q2 [# ~6 B1 S

$ w4 u  L4 P9 k, E  C@express an opinion or belief:+ A$ E3 d* j: D3 f. U2 {+ C7 ^
表示意见或信念7 V( U0 t; [! Y
1. I think he will win the next round.& G6 o$ C/ E5 A) ?' b0 E
2. I guess it's snowing./ H- t! U* P- b$ X" V, V* |
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.2 }; M* U2 M0 S5 b  V2 ^7 a6 C7 Y8 v

7 g0 k8 D. @6 [$ T0 @/ S@say two people are alike:2 f/ A9 e9 Q1 i+ y
说两人相似) f* x$ j' ?6 `4 }8 U# w! N
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.  w, h+ n* Z& q) z3 L- X! F+ z
2. You are another James Bond!
8 @6 o* {# e- J. Y! K* U) ]/ p% [  {6 }* F* B

, X) d/ k+ g& |/ J) |+ m@ask indirectly about something:, g* e) c6 i7 @9 x! |7 `- n+ d9 N
间接询问
5 o/ X0 _( @! B, X0 |1 b8 }& {1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
; v/ W5 V" b9 ^3 a; S6 ^+ {9 Q+ y; J: zIt's locked.; c1 b. X' E6 b; M) [3 c5 u5 q
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
2 D( p' n* `; OOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.! B3 ?+ o5 O' d* m: w' i+ U, H
! O+ C$ A$ ?6 B, B  P& U
@offer help:3 ^. s' u; W/ y3 s: z/ y9 n- l0 F+ R
提议协助
. o, g. P9 f6 q. `# j  q8 [0 p1. Let me help you with this.
6 v) L( i* \4 g0 Z% J) O. jOh, thank you.
" Q/ f* n" b( M7 b: L! r2. Let me help you with this trunk.  V; X/ ^. u  L8 E) w7 u8 S
Thank you very much.- {6 A& l2 F* g1 _

5 [* F* }1 \9 b$ s@ask for help:
7 n5 N% {: k$ P3 ]' {7 X请求协助. y% U( X1 Q( O: M
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?9 k9 c& v/ u. B; k0 u! |
2. Would you kindly move this table away?6 O7 R, q& C- C
" j4 Z$ w$ v0 {0 j
@tell someone not to hurry:
) x- |9 ]  }0 z- k6 _告诉对方不必急
3 r" ?, ^! m2 Q8 _; E3 A1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.9 _; e: P6 Y# k: Q. C% S1 s6 ~; M3 Z. w
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
) _, V6 n# W# Y2 X* K/ |Take your time.
- @" C( Q3 `, d' q6 t
  t( ^+ s; f$ i@express similarities:- g+ Y6 v" q; C. V3 I- R* p, P
表示相同、一致7 l$ H+ \+ }/ y& @8 y$ O2 }# j
1. I am a journalist.
  N: }9 ~" W4 f5 f9 Y7 B' x% R/ oI am, too.
& \: g7 |4 ]* ~4 x# G2. I work for the BBC.
$ S+ [2 z  x9 d$ J: v+ j& j% COh, I do, too.; y, K7 {3 W# E

7 }' E4 Q/ ]1 h. x; z3 w@respond to good news:+ J" _8 T7 O3 [. O( o7 ~) B8 b! M; q; s
道贺4 N' Y) [7 Z7 a9 z$ D7 \
1. I've got a promotion.
. c2 z' l$ [+ k+ B9 iCongratulations!- q! h+ C7 l- c  I
2. I've won a lottery.& |8 ?3 i# d& x
Oh, congratulations!
* u' w- _2 I% d3 C! c3 A# v) z4 y/ B& X) a+ j
@express excitement about a future event:# j, j7 y0 T" o% p
为未来某事兴奋) G& J# v( J+ W6 ]  k3 F4 A) s
1. You said you have family in New York.3 P3 O# S1 C7 A2 N2 X% X" ?0 S8 J
You must be excited.0 D1 m8 v$ R  Y3 y
I can't wait to see them!+ r% U4 t( l. R% H1 Z* H: E
2. We will soon land in Rome.
" `2 n2 e1 U& _7 VI can't wait to go there.6 A) v% l6 K4 V/ }! I9 R- I

1 ^4 f  k3 x1 [' F6 E7 O) T@say something doesn't bother someone:- M0 Q* C$ n( ^' z. C
说某人不在乎某事
: Q  y5 c6 x* v1 d1. Some people don't mind being alone.$ e# A8 y/ c, O" l" ^
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.; Y5 q5 z% s+ p1 ]7 L+ |( p

) W9 M5 {5 X  E! h6 Z+ Z@wish someone a happy visit:
9 P. p- v0 }/ a5 ]7 m$ i/ W祝对方来访愉快: \1 l3 ?; w! ~3 \9 o
1. I will be here for about a week.
0 {" u# u' q! bHave a good stay.7 t: [. ?  S. b6 `- R1 ?0 J
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
- r: x5 {5 B$ [$ Q8 P" w0 J7 j: a: TThank you.
; Y5 i% I: F& P+ y
( _. y% p; R' y" }+ S4 _@invite someone to visit you:/ J1 `  _4 r( g; I! f: l
邀对方来访- ]. x" J3 B( R
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
8 r) o, x4 w8 d; ^* p' {& j! hThank you, I will.3 {. k4 j! s' v/ K, |! j2 i1 y6 b
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
7 F5 y1 T9 W- F3 _- rOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
% B6 ]. A9 G# |& n* L1 S; _- z8 h7 y/ J, ^- u- L' W
@accept an invitation:; J8 @8 D' }' k) v) c% N, q* y
接受邀请
' t. `) B! z3 }. T3 q9 K9 Z1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
) N& \( |. ?) C. h; S5 N- P8 a% r  kOK. You name the day.) h1 H; k) [# h4 F8 l
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
! o. n( V: O' ~- x, A, [: ?$ X# Cevening.
/ y1 M0 l* B% t6 R- h9 C* `Fine. You name the restaurant.
. N- F  i, K1 h5 o5 @( F* E' X  a+ |1 B- p% K6 ^
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
8 ^7 Z$ }/ N9 g0 B% g5 n1 x# r睹物(人)怀旧5 X# t: R  d# H+ A
1. This picture really brings back4 v" q; P1 C5 S2 I* X8 r7 q
memories.7 b1 B8 S7 E! H$ C3 Z5 \
2. This hat really brings back beautiful. F! \6 ~: r: B
memories.
. m4 x# b5 Z; H) P
+ F2 L8 M) L' @, |# D6 Q  F8 d6 X@express regret:* E8 l" B- d4 P$ R. b. ^' T3 n
表示遗憾1 r+ U! r$ {2 \/ J. |8 T8 T
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.5 r/ C( |- t' U' Z5 h2 l& Z
She feels bad too, Grandpa.6 z; g, V6 g9 k) z
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
3 B. J. _' t& ~% \/ Z9 JShe is sorry, too.
+ K+ l3 t0 c' U3 T% B* j  B1 V! ^# N5 m2 l+ ~6 o! o; \
@say you are pleased to see someone:
) g7 }- Z. k* c3 O- T表示高兴见对方
% R6 Z% R& Q0 U6 y1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
# `/ D8 Z$ E' r. `- Q6 h7 W2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.5 o4 }9 w  O* [$ t# m2 f6 l
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.! c# p6 _$ R' F
9 t; r8 n' f, c) D
You're a big girl now.
" k5 i6 U3 w$ t
6 c3 @" m3 X9 W4 g' \@wish someone a good night's sleep:
: q4 P3 t4 E) [/ W) H( {+ Z祝对方睡得好$ N6 i# v  L" h0 F) o2 a4 `
1. Good night, Charles.
$ Q4 `' o7 w+ u0 u7 A  |( v( ^Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.. {5 T2 Q; \4 `! v
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.+ T( a0 S/ w0 \3 g" E
# C# d$ a$ a2 V* x% M) l
@express similarity:
: w  F4 Q) N* Y) y3 Q- {6 [. Z表示相同处$ `6 T+ s2 W6 w8 e/ v/ U$ D5 t
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
: a. g& R; W0 M. e1 k( {2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.( i3 \: {& a  N0 [+ z. h9 e! X! s
; @) I% x  o2 a" G0 w3 f3 A9 U

, S* z: E/ H) V' y@That's for sure.9 @% O5 Y6 ]% t8 y" }8 N
我同意你的看法。( |, J, @9 x: x; y
@I've got it!% Q( U* E6 i" K: B: \7 R
我有一个主意了!+ g0 N* q! ~3 Y+ P
@He's something!3 k& A& A. x9 }1 W3 ~7 y$ v
他真了不起!# o% g$ T8 N# s$ Z! d+ O/ Z" u2 x
@Take your time.
# s; r) F+ J, h慢慢来,别急。
- g; e8 e) d) |' X. b5 I" ]@I can't wait.
* z0 d& y" @* Y* T# }我很兴奋。
9 r) [  r  b" {@That's a neat idea.
6 Q: \: [1 \1 Y4 C$ R4 b这是个好主意。7 y2 H* K9 a* r( g; q  s
@Look (us) up!
  V9 F4 C) e( W与(我们)联络。
! A6 G' e, y" D8 A& ~
" m" p$ d$ N2 n' B
/ G$ u$ C0 L, d" ?6 ?+ z$ nFour- @0 L( Q% C+ T. P) {; D4 D, }
& k# K1 _, g* ^$ |8 m! ~
@express a possibility
! n4 n7 m, `9 |' ^! y) T+ S6 m表示可能性3 U- o* v* O6 n7 j
1. I could work out in your class ...
  t$ ?$ C8 E: v* X/ P$ A2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
% ?9 b; i1 Q: }# o3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
& `% q* T& |2 |7 V" J# n% p& Y4. I could swim to the ship.
- x( G/ Q* m* O& @8 W9 L: Q8 u# L$ ^, e! i( X: f% ]: q3 M
@say something is easy
- V& s$ H" J0 U& l) O# p2 a说事情容易% G: L" C) F2 t$ Z
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?$ Q9 `5 P8 ~( _) J& L6 E5 A/ a
B: No problem.; c  A5 L0 z7 {# i1 T  W; L
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?# N# s/ u7 v* e1 j! Q
B: Yes, it's a snap.. f# Y3 q6 l+ G: D% u" ^' q
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?; [2 x! t: _8 B8 m% O- P
B: Yes, no sweat.
8 ~9 [( R) O  c+ G. o4. A: Can you lift the box?
" L1 P: e$ c) ]) }% xB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
  _/ F6 O( D, J4 \$ b) _. B8 u) O1 f0 g# @' U/ M8 F
@say something is difficult
8 z0 E5 v0 H% C8 }* D8 E说事情困难
3 u, x0 Z8 Q! A  ^6 Q; |& u1. A: Is computer programming easy?0 d: ~" u$ D$ J9 a/ [5 G) K7 r
B: No, it's rough.4 I( K' Z3 x/ A; ^
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?2 `% k+ B  V3 Y$ @' a6 g
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
) y# t# F2 ?- w* |$ j3 m) X, K8 M& u( X3 O& r+ ~, G
@express certainty3 V( P$ `$ v$ z" ]
表示肯定
' u) V1 E6 ?8 a. ^8 N1 G9 j: z, \8 ^1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?0 L) s& e, h$ I1 s; e! ~/ w0 @
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
, @* o7 v1 z! A* q/ l2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
1 h* M6 I) Y- l) U; c3. I bet I can win the competition.
* D6 B: U" e; ?@say to telephone someone$ A8 u5 @+ ~6 ^* W& D) W9 Z
说打电话给某人
  k1 k3 l4 B- n1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
, L7 \- \% n; p9 xB: Give him a call." x' H; @* z9 Y
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free/ S+ E0 e8 ?. T) g% q* U3 F
now?
& H" k9 b+ `- H8 v. `8 E8 b7 qB: Call him.
6 r; P* S! a, ~% t5 W; J! x$ E/ [: v5 v
@say you are leaving for a place8 C8 Q' }3 i0 G& ]; `! s! R
说自己正要出发
/ A, |7 y- x6 X2 v1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
7 h5 l+ l; S) L8 ZB: Oh, I'm on my way over.; e9 O; r6 s5 P1 \2 }2 ^" {
2. A: Be here at ten.& U; ^( U; e  [
B: I'm on my way over.9 W4 B0 Z! K0 \3 H, j& z8 b4 B! v

! j: ^* d2 N' T  J
6 f+ ~, |1 U# \4 b& z: @" F@remind someone about something  M6 i8 [1 l6 J! K. X
提醒对方
$ ?  o0 q7 @8 D" L& e6 {: c1. And that includes Susan.
% Z7 j2 N4 P: ]8 A* D+ w2. And that includes the transportation fee.
; y, H! a/ Q9 }; r3. A: Don't forget the bet., ~1 V% w$ `  \+ w6 q
B: Don't you forget.7 T" G# r+ d; Y3 U
7 g. F3 m' u: r' m
@say something is arranged
- I4 L0 j6 e  u4 @2 L2 C, y说事情安排妥了# U( E+ F& ]' R! Q3 V' l+ w$ e! `+ l
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?% ]& \$ e; [6 ]2 r1 E. I
B: Yes, it's all set.
5 _' r" t" F3 W6 M2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
9 h& w( e! d& P5 Y, f. v: H+ EB: Yes, it's all set.4 V8 b: O! e4 p: m$ U
. q9 `) g& G1 ^4 F
@ask about someone's job; u: V  {  I0 b$ J; v
询问对方职业* C% q# \0 M$ g9 _
1. A: What do you do for a living?
8 s8 ]9 j: d. c( c3 t. f; K, MB: I'm a journalist.4 j' |* |/ d0 ?5 B( w
2. A: What's your occupation?% k% o3 X* s% {2 c# _0 C- b* |% |/ e
B: I'm a teacher., u+ Q, T* G" V& i
3. A: What do you do by trade?
8 h4 O- d# E; f. b& t8 @B: I'm an engineer.
: t3 j" r1 B8 M6 {6 i2 E* U6 w$ j1 e* X8 {/ _4 v+ [
@make a suggestion
3 f2 P  W' H/ |# r' m- O8 I1 e提出建议
" U- E: h& A6 W# J+ r+ g1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
! i& H* c5 t  R" i! Z, x( F" F2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?* [0 R! |1 o; h7 F
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?2 d0 S5 l. B+ y( s9 _+ f& ~# S9 ?
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
5 D( Z) ^+ Q2 O) T' ~" N4 j5. How about today?
; c3 a/ l7 K6 Z6. How about Saturday evening?3 H- N- E! g' J0 X) I9 H
7. How about next Friday?+ s6 L8 q: M) W9 V

6 O( a4 J. @  x9 e/ d/ r4 s5 F@propose a deal
* N1 _2 o  Q, {/ @6 k3 p9 g3 e提出交易条件
0 _  e# f' U4 S. P! e& `1 Z! Z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
; W( q" ]" Y$ ^, F& [7 Z2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises." r( u& g- J; ?& F9 o: X
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
9 D. n9 b" I' d  X, T3 w, d8 ^, J- u
@persuade someone
# j1 |3 n8 m2 L  e% }说服对方3 ^" f# X2 V, v$ A
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
8 d7 ?, M% E$ p2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
. x( u  ^2 f1 _3. Don't you think it would save time?
* j4 b- J) a* y3 V$ o2 l
7 ~" J0 O+ V" J1 D* E0 t9 S@introduce an explanation
3 K  C8 u2 C/ Z+ Y8 X8 `引出解释
( |8 v; P- u' Q5 z* d. A% B1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
# N2 \* q6 {/ i. A& n1 v$ ]- W
  q4 ?) D+ K1 E; t8 U@react to news you expected
6 i; Y8 M* h7 y) J# F回应盼望已久的消息
! i$ u! ^  v" `  c! `2 x1. A: I failed history, Mom., h1 b5 s& v! l1 [
B: I knew it!
7 ?8 d! z0 q- d) b2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
+ m9 k& t, |6 ZB: I knew it!+ p% N) r/ W% E% O0 C7 u6 ~4 K% G- Q
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.; N8 T2 B0 ]; y# H: \" j4 j/ v4 H; K' Q
B: I knew it!. h) \7 T1 v, J# Z; s  v
, c9 |4 Y" u! ~
@remind someone5 A6 ^( y) X, p/ q. r/ O
提醒对方; d1 `# W+ Z% G- \% K6 J. Z2 t$ L
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
1 }- k0 m1 T0 t/ v+ H5 t2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
. b' `4 G) Y% C& Y3. Don't forget to write down the code.( U0 ~' V1 [: C# c: h

+ }8 V* y# o2 q) r1 v; {@say you're enjoying something  E" H2 u/ O7 k. a1 J& j3 s3 X
说自己喜爱某事- g, m. |  x2 V
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ..." }( e1 u- B7 `% \* P. y9 X
B: This is fun. How interesting!
" K; l" ~: x( Z2 q- k1 ]9 a2. A: One, two, three, go ...4 V$ S- K5 C% b/ U+ E( z
B: This is fun.
% \; P( Z) g1 ^3 ]" @$ o
: O( w" }+ v# M2 ^9 l1 X+ b# }6 d@threaten or warn someone$ s& @  a. J9 l0 \6 n  M
威胁或警告对方2 W  `( H* J( x4 B1 Y6 R
1. A: It's easy to do this.$ ]+ [$ u/ F3 ~; z: ?6 K
B: Just wait.
+ D5 i( ~, q  }. p/ f- _8 t$ m  m. `# O2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.& v+ [0 c* s6 ~* q; {/ T
B: Just wait.9 B$ b  R: G* l/ C  ^
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
# r& g6 n* p, @% X$ V2 ~0 J8 NB: Just wait.
7 G" l/ @7 k' {) P5 l* H" k, c! _' [& ^
@say something is finished8 @3 d3 Y5 n; S+ S' A; M
说事情已完毕! x, n; Y9 e& S1 O$ G2 ~" J8 X
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.. {. h7 K+ u6 S5 M5 {
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
  W3 ~, }- m& E& b; B! f3 X7 }" O3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.9 e2 d' c4 n, u3 j# U2 T% C7 ]3 g4 d
9 j( r& @! S( B9 l, V: e

5 `; V; `" ]9 [- x5 ], y# H% R" D, w% V

: a3 U8 U1 p, e& k@It's a snap.# P5 O' j  d9 _" @4 f' a
太简单了,毫无问题。. P: r; I: z- ^5 V
@No sweat.
# T1 j; R$ r! W, a2 F5 U$ J+ j简单,绝无问题。  i! ?% M7 r+ U6 Z- \  y
@You want to bet?
3 x& X* X! K: h* X$ y4 `你想打赌?4 d2 z% w- }) s4 ~9 w
@Nope." _6 g# d, f4 @$ d$ [
不,没有。2 e6 y, C3 B3 b" ?* G$ e
@Anytime.3 k/ I; D5 v' A2 T7 w( Q% j, n2 U
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
2 O' I: A5 \; c% [@You are kidding!( y' l0 R& W  U! W
你在开玩笑吧!
* z. R7 e. g/ C3 q! }0 E, N: Y' h@You think so?7 W1 v8 N: W' W- N( F* ?
你这样认为?1 Y; Q. I- j# e7 I% V* L6 c8 f# j
@I'm on my way over.) e4 y; e" f% ~" d
我马上就来。. z1 Q" A8 L. X$ M- J& I7 j) G
@It's a piece of cake.
* G, M% G  X+ i  }. x+ ~毫不费力。, E1 R, u3 {/ l" j
@You are in great shape.
. j& m( E1 n6 D3 p0 X2 D* z你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
3 o- I7 p+ S1 T4 d4 G
9 I/ ^+ c9 [7 ~" J/ S, Z@ask for an object
0 |, [. b& g7 |( E6 l向人要东西: ?9 i; \( Y/ `, L' [/ |3 i
1. Hand me two eggs.
/ g- Y% Y. S3 ~% m- ^! ^2. Please pass me the book.9 o5 v9 k2 v% B, @5 ]" R7 ~
3. Give me the glass, please.
( L0 W1 b- B+ Z. Z- a; R
  t" u- r# M2 I  G@make suggestions
4 h  ^( @  V& y$ w提建议4 x. C/ n+ X9 J
1. How about some bacon?  \. I1 [% I6 G. i
Maybe you can teach me how to work  h& Y9 x- ^  v" k! }6 L. ?
on a computer someday.
- B5 j# E' _" E, m$ m% x2. Can you come fishing with me( D" J$ I2 _& g- u& [+ x  V
tomorrow?
7 t- ]8 y4 k3 jMaybe we should do it again.
' A. }2 o' s1 ?5 ]: o9 b  g: C
! s$ r" e& v* T! i* i@talk about the weather: c# k* b" ^7 k  z* {# v
谈论天气
" ?) o  p7 w9 x" L8 f" l3 w  H  `7 V1. I'll go bowling with you.
0 t" j. J& c5 O2. We're planning to go shopping this3 k0 p" {" W9 Z" q( ^) {- P
afternoon.
& t0 \2 C6 r3 ?3. Would you like to go swimming in such  o2 p+ l8 N/ f: o! I: n1 @# U
a sunny day?
1 V. H; x% W$ z5 L% B- a$ u" c1 z4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
+ D8 p, Q% F! \
' L4 [2 f$ h2 @@talk about activities with got:
+ S2 t9 @6 K! ^  C% t5 ^“去”进行活动4 w5 j! I. M6 c+ p
1. I've got to run.2 B) J. k6 K/ t# q2 z
2. I've got to go.
: B: L) a7 S6 \7 @2 C% n3. I've got to get moving.( x3 s, H1 h+ w
* s' s. ?3 L- a* \
@say you're in hurry and must leave:# x4 r* G% M: ]* Z$ [# I
急于离开的说辞! G7 Z3 J, Y6 D* V) T  |
1. Don't you have to work?
1 l  V$ w0 D- {" \& F8 e- d3 D2. You're going to the baseball game0 V9 X7 f3 k7 e! I4 {
today?
4 [6 A* o: G4 A' a3. Making breakfast?
; r$ N# t2 M: n  M5 i! c% M$ n9 r4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
  C4 f0 S+ o9 F1 Q9 O8 M. m: P! J1 ], l, \, C
@check information you thought you knew:& `; M# {3 x: P) m7 g7 h
核对已知的信息
& S( p/ U# p& r: z; @0 P5 e7 t1. It'll be like old times.
5 F. B; I5 P+ o( `2 H6 ^- @& e2. Remember our fishing trips?
6 N8 w/ @+ v" ?( e; H3. It's just like yesterday once more.
* c9 h% I& X) z, U* |  ^; X* N* W7 e0 J4 i9 i( @1 F. W
@remember the past:3 z: y8 _( t9 C1 J* U% p( N# m7 a& @, H8 C
忆往事' ^" p/ k) F' c6 z9 S. {; r
1. It'll be like old times.9 r% X4 l2 s; Z. W7 T

- H& k; r0 S( N  j
: o& D5 q0 t& n7 O% c  j- f/ o( E6 P; R( B

. h) L% Q/ W2 I' J2 ?& B@correct someone in a joking way) b! E: ]" C6 Z. x: X* e4 k7 l1 e! B
以开玩笑方式纠正对方# G' p* z5 H/ X' n- P

$ H: D4 ~) l: G: |0 m# \, h; g
2 H: |- E, f2 [( m1. Burned, you mean.1 P* B. }: Y# B1 F" b' y/ T
2. Money, in fact.+ s6 W2 q; ^- S& ?
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.* |1 d* ^, r* {  d+ k

7 {) {4 L- O/ X8 b4 t0 R@say you're starting to do something
9 [/ R* X# n6 s  J2 G说自己开始着手
4 D  {/ M! E. r: t& ~0 Z9 r- z1 A1. Here we go.% Q: e. F. d8 Q
2. We are just on our way.
) Y7 H1 J0 ~5 Q" C/ `9 w3. We're starting now.- _' D& [( Q3 S( Y  l8 \1 c( G% a
4. Let's do it now.
$ E6 r6 c8 F7 _, F# D4 p
6 r- {- C3 w2 J  S& P1 n) h5 v. z: R@greet someone informally
- L) \5 d% v# K6 _非正式的问候语6 |  G/ P" e' w% z7 Q
1. Hi, there!9 l: T1 m) A# D5 Q
2. Hi.
/ W. Q9 C+ ^1 X# B( h. V& e& _3. Hiya!
6 m) \9 S. Z2 W) m/ Q4 @( I. a4. How's it going?* @  D7 M. K/ |1 a! i$ E: r
4 G7 p1 T' |# M1 g
@say no emphatically
7 X7 I  k& y' I* w! k0 e强调不行
. x& F: H! g) q& M1. Not a chance!
1 N; @* h8 A  {' v5 y2. No, way!
0 P1 v; ~$ Z7 P$ P& P/ H3. No, chance!
% p5 p4 a5 b3 _0 G, m3 \5 I8 n0 _- a4. No, no, a thousand times no!
/ M# Y- {$ t8 P( c  X
7 B/ c; t1 r$ [4 v@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully/ A) E* R) T; T; [
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
+ I3 H8 A& K4 y' t+ \7 f1. Easy does it.$ Z4 r2 g+ j2 Z) _3 M% Q. i2 V
2. Take it easy.
4 P4 V5 R- P4 E% m" }$ `8 g) t3. Take your time.
& J0 w4 r' f% i8 {4 L0 g' @
4 [2 l" @" c! M# _@encourage someone
1 R, \6 Z$ l3 Y8 L+ X" h鼓励别人5 c0 U: @3 ^6 N  g. {$ i8 q
1. That's it.
* ^5 `' f5 S: x$ e- [2. Come on.
1 }- r  Q$ V! I( w+ \4 V3. That a boy.+ |: G0 T# @6 S8 o9 [+ D0 ?
4. That a girl.
" n9 V( s. K; u* b2 o, j& P) Q5. Try again.; e; l* Y+ [+ l% X9 X0 K$ @1 y
6. Don't let someone or something get
- _% Q( R5 f- u: f, v4 z# P% `you down.
, C) i; \/ L* n" U8 W7. What's the harm in trying again?
0 l- r( [+ n* u' l, C: Q4 Y8. Don't lose heart., v# o" {8 U% g
9. Good for you!
) B1 b. D9 i. @, |+ E" F
( ~- L# R. p; R$ V) w! _+ C/ F: N@make suggestions! h# g5 Z5 v# y
提出建议
: H& A8 k8 W) F4 j  l1. What do you say we get back to our7 ~  s1 L# V3 s! p
fishing?1 u, |; H: c6 X  l0 S3 Q+ C
2. Why don't we do it again?
. |! D( h7 V/ J7 v! J% L3. Would you like to go shopping
3 j* ^5 j. r- V5 K, M0 s( U0 \$ Rsomeday?
2 b; V9 l8 y/ c; O4. Is that OK to go with me?% f# V: k+ q; c
5. How about an outing?
: v! _  Z( {  |# ?  k, J% g/ A3 O; w( y
@say goodbye informally
% o- {+ z. |, Q- p5 d' U  d! T* h道别的非正式说辞
: [# {9 ^. [  g& _* J+ B1. So long.
. J: {* P: O/ n8 d+ {2. See ya!
, U. j6 b2 n6 z& X1 V" R, P3 [3. See ya, bye-bye.
: W! b2 I* x& F4. Later.
% H8 F$ A3 A7 c' u6 Q8 F2 |3 Y* [# K0 P+ j
@say you admire someone
; S' H% E  E4 Y表示钦佩7 y! q- q+ E! H+ A/ v; C8 p
1. Your dad is quite a guy.8 l! P8 z6 ?1 U1 p! A
2. He is something.% }! a# A7 X, l, ^; X% y
3. You're really someone.
  C- \5 n$ E2 U" P8 k  f7 f# v& ]  O% p
@react to bad news
& K& _7 C$ h. C3 Z+ b9 `, Q' f对坏消息的反应5 p/ z( ]% G1 @0 X; W
1. Uh-oh.
( g$ R4 Q5 ]) K. I; @2. My god!: K0 \4 W9 F/ g5 Z( x9 v4 X
3. It's hard to believe!3 g0 ]' N' q( ?" R/ X# L
& |- D/ R& j7 A5 f
@express thanks3 a6 _: r8 F) R  n  g& R
道谢/ I$ }; K3 J# q: D. C
1. How can I thank all of you?
2 j+ G' o  O. M2 {1 g6 M2. I'm very grateful ...
% k0 V: f+ r2 w4 R5 D3 m3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
+ x0 E+ s) c9 k. T, E
- t* v9 ~! _4 r4 t1 i9 t. K@apologize
4 u  l8 f1 _' K6 y. k道歉: N( H9 ^  A* c& p7 j* k* r5 S
1. I guess I ruined your day.5 v& c! F7 H' K- {9 B' b8 j
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
0 i" q7 w/ y( b( p' i3. I hope I'm not bothering you.2 N- @+ `1 H2 E- j7 [
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.& x2 N* I& T$ S6 m7 `! K1 B9 E

# J- U. Q4 W  a/ L3 I+ x* }; X
, I$ J: [, r2 z4 Q# |@What are you doing tomorrow?
# d/ T) t1 H$ N+ x+ ?# i+ Q6 q你明天准备做什么?
; _6 ~! K* {/ l( b( W2 ~# v@Nothing much.
& g6 X- _4 L0 V没什么要紧的事。
9 t/ C. y1 t: a6 N@I've got to run.! Y2 `4 h# @* ^0 S" L
我得赶紧走了。
/ R9 V9 l& D0 H, V@Going fishing?
( T4 e5 t# L$ ]3 S要去钓鱼?
7 z4 ^# y; E( g# |" `! F@We didn't catch anything.% N' M8 a8 z  L5 ]+ ^5 O
我们什么也没钓着。9 d/ |5 B+ p; u0 D4 W
@Remember our fishing trips?  B2 o& g5 b" U1 y$ p$ |9 ^
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?( }) W4 H. u/ Z; V9 S. g  g* k4 I
@Don't you have to work?6 B+ ]. W2 k$ L
你不用上班吗?3 J( B9 |: d8 m$ P: s: h6 U3 m
@It'll be like old times.
0 S. n- S1 N, J; U5 J过去的美好时光又会重现。& i) C  _, O7 i
@What's the weather going to be like?  W1 E4 [  J. B  E. {* K+ k
明天天气会怎样?
+ ~- j8 A, U4 P+ {@Here we go.; s0 E5 T/ {4 h. J7 w! A
现在我们可以开始了。% D: Q$ b. o0 L$ O! E% {' h2 T
@Now, the important thing is to get
* [6 B: v6 s' q  O7 A$ J  bthe hook close to the fish.
8 y7 h. s, @7 C1 g现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
8 B/ O; `3 f6 n$ ^. f1 e@Not a chance!
& V# V, \' q  w) ^# F: U; f不可能!# a4 L& x  f) m0 R2 P- v
@Hi, there!$ ^6 L* `+ z/ E4 M7 |9 O
你好,嘿。
0 t1 S$ d6 @/ N& L  u: u@No way!- i3 L  O1 O) I! _! L
不行,决不可以。+ J* ~6 e  i+ p" R
@Come on.* {' t+ E$ k0 E1 p
你来吧!) Y) L" A& f- B" S& E$ J
@You bet.# V- p) A# s% ^3 M$ ?
你可以确信。/ d- N6 y9 b' r' f. J0 }
@Easy does it.# [* i+ K9 m$ a! b# e' O
别慌,慢点。- c. ^: d/ N/ w% Y
@That a boy.
8 ?$ s0 T9 x- z2 T3 L9 K! [1 ?# I# o对了,就这样。
! G' e* o  n1 J+ ~@So long.
0 T/ Q8 ~+ f# g# v再见。5 W$ B+ H6 b5 l" I9 d: U( d" |4 z$ I
5 O$ l5 n7 ~* F$ T( o
! F/ _/ W+ y4 v# _% v+ E. A2 X
Six# o9 e+ n, |; N% T2 s
  {7 s# S. O4 \6 ]" e
@tell someone to begin working5 v8 e$ d1 j; I! o( q% K, I5 J
告诉对方开始工作
: S3 K! T1 e) s+ G" a1. Set out!: g& ?2 @* ?- u
2. It's time for you to start working.2 ]( v3 \) [1 n! j
3. Please get down to your business./ O: I, [6 L2 q7 C" G, p9 q, [
* N4 W! f* Y3 M3 C5 S& f/ E
@talk about possibilities. h4 V9 a# p+ S
谈论可能性
. e1 C( h" y7 U1. Are the odds in my favour?
" y7 v$ M4 G$ i# f. Z  S2 z2. What chance of success is there?
  `$ {* F% K7 U6 @) X. g3. Does he have a poor chance of
* j7 I/ Q$ y7 B- x9 nwinning?
) r# J2 h$ `' U9 @
( r$ `2 O$ z; v2 }% R@ask someone for help
1 r9 S0 k' Z7 `# x9 W请求帮忙+ T# X6 t9 \, x, ^7 v
1. Can you help me?/ t8 k5 G: ], a' [+ e$ N) {
2. Will you give me a hand?% i* K6 y( W; Y$ n7 `0 x* a
3. Please do us a good turn." E( {* I3 v) R' q! `0 h% ^" A
* O/ ?0 l4 M1 u* `( O$ p
@praise a child
8 ]( t. s% p0 k6 ^  K+ I称赞孩子
2 Y# i. L+ w  X/ \3 G1. You are the boy.2 }: M. f/ a( r  r
2. You're a good boy.
& t% l3 M/ H' V' K) J3. You're a fine girl.; D+ Q( M* H2 N4 u/ @
, ~9 S# N/ @* ~8 k2 Q* s
@wish someone a happy holiday9 Q3 e3 N  A- [( }) H* R
祝假日愉快, d7 V. l: a, |: _; Y
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
1 G' d- }* x; b3 o* q; j8 u2. Merry Christmas!) O9 c+ n" \3 _4 }1 _# ~
3. Wish you a happy holiday!2 H4 |, O. K' t1 \) l/ r. S( m. b
. P% A4 B& z1 r  h, f. j; A) z
@ask why someone is acting strangely
2 p5 M  |6 o# Y询问何以某人行为怪异
( S* a3 \8 b8 C1. What's eating you?, ]" a6 m7 x9 o% L
2. What's wrong with you?& t& G! C6 Y# e  \# ?
3. What's the matter?
: ?7 P* J2 f2 g/ F" a+ M
8 L4 t0 t! u2 P) r  J8 _3 ?@express enthusiasm5 l$ ^, g3 H7 N" d
表示热心
0 Y' g3 e# J, {, R- q7 J" b- ]3 X1. Hey, that big thing!1 f6 w6 \* t3 {9 f
2. What a view!
6 z) O4 Z& S$ s3 b3. Don't you just love it?4 x0 [* z2 J  J6 m1 F5 f

  J' T- J0 a' x9 ?  Z@agree that something is possible1 z  p  u& j5 u
表示同感2 @. y& M- o% A: h
1. Probably so.  R, _/ \$ H' J& _, U
2. That's of chance.% m; W- W. {# f+ s8 t
3. Most likely.
" {0 n, E% D0 r# D4 u
; M8 Q# q, C* @8 l/ w
- x1 {' R4 X( ~3 h! T; ?1 U0 R* @3 f: n, w& ^0 E" h! j
@say someone will recover& b2 B- f% v* z( T& Y8 h6 g
说某人会安然无恙
2 Q. i5 g( d2 n. @6 Q* B6 \1. He'll be fully recovered.2 |  e3 `' N, H* `  E- _6 t9 C
2. He'll be well soon.
, i6 Y' D. Y# }. [+ C3. She'll be healthy.
( h3 c9 J, M3 B: O$ Y- l  x
2 `. G9 y0 r( B5 s@express happiness about a future event/ L4 h8 Q* V* u( c9 n9 u
期待未来$ P& C0 ~# `, l
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
0 T# a% o% b8 Z( Z! S7 J6 W2. I expect that you will come back soon.
# p3 B& z( `, n: ^) H+ [" K9 r1 n3. I hope to see you again.+ v. A: p7 e, t. W
1 j6 z6 b7 w" [, g4 |$ g
@express likes/dislikes:
7 Q# D; L- t* D9 L% H, A表达好恶
/ s# `- }* w  `8 d" w# Y) V. A* o1. I hate...: K3 n! v; M$ }8 {
2. I'm fond of.... ?$ Z0 L- n0 E" o7 D( ?
3. I enjoy...
0 o% w; f$ y2 T' P7 \) a4 y( f
$ ?, J2 N2 A/ i@say yes informally
) m1 N  _4 L: t7 ?“Yes”的变体
  t" k+ g8 j. Q1. OK.
6 ], |% k1 J# v6 u/ p2 W9 K. v, o2. Yea.
" ?, l$ C5 B# _6 S: |; O1 U3 \# o8 f: D1 d) D5 M
@thank someone
3 n6 }9 E9 k$ w' q4 N致谢
7 G: w# b$ a" o! {# w, L. l1. That was very kind of you.
/ @; Z/ ?* K- d/ D. y8 M2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
# O, i& V* z  w8 a& T: ypatient.
! G( G7 ]+ l4 X' y9 ~9 c7 ~, x3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind* Z8 E. z) |* R8 J4 }  a
invitation.
, m2 @1 q) d8 S- B$ X8 {% U. Z* M" e/ |6 a2 t) K+ f
@agree2 `; D0 d# r9 E" c, g+ H
同意* O. T7 q% N7 H8 u$ j  E
1. I'll go along with that.7 q+ B# F& s- ]: a
2. I have no objection to that.
2 c+ T* K" a. t$ O' S3. I quite agree with your plan.
' t5 i* n& m( G% z9 r3 `5 T. c. X! L3 d: e$ x, d$ Q( `5 I
@suggest a change in activity5 J: G& _  W+ V5 f  a% \( U) U4 J
建议改变活动
* C: V! g3 K1 V8 `1. We should take a little break ...; k9 |9 b$ s1 F( A: z* ~
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
+ P6 X. A# D0 b) U3. Shall we leave the room and go3 \4 A+ h2 Q$ v5 x9 ^
outside to make a snowman?
/ E. |5 B( Z- w  ~$ A/ Z" w+ a- g
@say something is obvious1 @2 h6 _0 I0 N$ P1 c- k
表示事情显而易见; F; R( Y3 V' z5 {  Q1 n; J
1. How'd you guess?
' R# g' M+ q& P# ]! ?1 v9 T2. Everybody knows it.
# d  W- x( _: o( }6 A* U( ^2 Q% v3. Don't you know this? She likes him5 C& i, ]9 {) j! W3 L) d% r. |
very much.7 R& [; q* `: h3 D: _9 \
8 V; E$ |& x5 K/ l, P! k- r" T; }
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
0 t  r3 I# n7 o, J4 W' K感谢对方来访% v" Q: A1 D4 c+ f
1. I'm glad you came by.& Y" _+ h0 ^; }/ D
2. I appreciate your coming.
! m6 O" s0 p8 f9 v( m3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
9 e# {" n) p5 a5 xsoon here.& [  l# K( ]" ?& b( f+ O
1 {8 }2 m( n2 ~( t1 W0 `! a. `
@thanking someone for cooking* N3 L8 J; h/ b/ A
感谢主人盛餐招待
! \5 j4 j9 G4 M4 ~% ?7 q' w# ~1. It was a wonderful meal.
2 Q4 l: g# }0 n0 ~2 F2. The steak is delicious, Bob.4 d& n) l: h, Q: x! }2 {, z
3. I have never tasted such appetizing3 A; M: M9 v! N, X6 t
salad before./ d8 ?8 C1 [+ ?' _4 c8 F9 Y9 ?" z
* {3 I4 X1 [# x8 z7 D$ v" B
@invite someone to take a seat
  S2 O2 l/ d; b) J+ l& k6 t2 i, Q邀请对方坐下
4 n; q  t+ \. n) c6 c5 b1. Please sit down.: s/ W4 Q( B1 q/ c9 d3 o* s! _) b# \
2. Have a seat.+ d+ F4 A5 W) u. r
3. Take a seat, please.* l) B( M$ n8 Y; c6 Z- b2 g$ G/ Z6 n

* G8 i  R' G1 l@persuade someone to give your permission
  m: k* R9 |5 H0 o) i恳请对方允许6 p0 {" K6 c- o6 F. @9 E6 V7 l
1. Just let me see the score ...
% H+ ~) G4 T& S) A2. Please let me in.
# W* A( ?. n% K* l2 A3. Please let me finish the novel.# l& Z& x, h) l" T

( _. F  B7 m9 {9 V, j
% o! a4 k' d- b5 Y1 k- o- l0 ]+ G; P@There's much more to be done.) l& S0 Z: E- G" S5 s
我们有很多事要做。
0 P$ a+ @$ T- j" W' \3 e@Can you do me a favor?: f2 k0 K! B* l& u6 Z( ~
你能帮我个忙吗?' ]( F9 @7 ~; U- U9 B+ E
@That's my boy!/ q! n; E9 ]/ Q9 l' W0 D0 f& z& B
好儿子!/ @' q. U/ P- l2 G: ~
@Alexandra might call.8 r( T* R  k0 u2 Q# `' f
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
4 e" U' v$ O' l" [' I% h1 Q@I see.1 Y8 J, y' n5 S
我知道了,我懂。0 m+ q- w8 ]7 u4 \! O0 a9 `
@Make you feel better.
" G; z  A' R) Y5 d. o这会使你舒服些。
5 h. k) a, ^, Q" C@What's gotten into him?
4 T' r* b( X5 n: F, C8 u% t2 {6 a他怎么搞的?& z; a: R# y5 q7 s3 j
@Maybe so.
5 p* L- h2 M& G% E" c/ A) U; @也许是这样,或许是吧。
8 U" E0 O0 R" @! G@Wrong number.
6 k, L/ I* a3 x& `- Y  h9 N打错了电话。
8 l+ H6 M$ R5 u: U6 H. z- B7 t" U@That was very kind of you.1 r9 x5 l! F, {% Y  @
你真周到。: f. c* s* c. w8 C, S+ U$ D1 D
" d7 r, B; g7 v1 l0 G9 o

4 p- V: [0 R; j# |Seven! Q) s# n" r" m
4 }$ m+ S$ f! T4 ?1 F7 j8 D( m6 H
@praise something or someone& A- K( W- u$ T, N  f& ^" c7 d' n9 c$ ~* D
赞美事物或他人
$ t) u" X4 `) s1. This new Walkman is absolutely8 V  g& V0 N, y+ b3 m, Q# a
wonderful.
" @- c0 t1 f6 ]! D# r2. Your new dress is very nice.( B% s& G/ K# s6 S; A* ]& v2 w4 G
3. You made a great speech.
& [7 R. l* u) q8 X0 {3 r2 Z; k# s! X6 r8 c- k
@say something is obvious" n0 s9 l5 m5 u; S; T+ g
说某事显而易见
3 H. i# {  B8 f1. It's very clear.# o+ E1 ?. _' \# ^4 t  v& {& L- \# |
2. I can tell.
6 E6 e+ }& ]. y" T4 K/ ?3 w3. Everyone can see that.  g( R- p# U/ h: l  }1 M

6 f  W2 @3 H, S@ask if someone has a problem
& T* ~$ N0 e9 N+ P: L询问对方是否有困难
3 u6 a5 y1 R5 Q- G7 \1. Is something wrong?& m* w0 t4 s4 N# P
2. What's the matter?
/ v7 u( h: E5 A3. What's up?
% w: N! i; M0 H( |6 Z( V, u
- N- l! [5 O2 h4 m" n3 x8 c@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
; x, ~8 [$ r, N" Y/ J. e因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅: W! D# }% P  l
1. I miss them.9 e# ?& Z3 a# v: ?9 v& K: V
2. I feel homesick.
+ V2 g9 g8 f% K, a; Z. d$ z0 q3. I am longing to see you.
) E7 W+ v. X8 r+ Y# b4 X
/ Y  q4 O/ u3 i; T3 [* c@state consequences6 X1 K, Z# S: N6 ]
说明后果! B1 _4 }* a1 {4 Q: x! Z
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
; k. Z0 [% }  ?) dfather will get really angry.7 \0 r9 o0 J& W0 E- ?5 P
2. You should first finish your homework,. W, ~8 ~# u4 i. H0 B& T% _+ [) }
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
$ U( C8 j9 [6 m7 L; c2 A! w/ g3. We should walk faster or we will be. E0 H# ^$ Y( {/ t. u
late for the movie.0 x+ t8 {( p' F9 c# D# v3 i" {

# v2 T% ^1 J9 _; a@say a sound is familiar, O. B% P& p7 `; ]. A3 u
说声音好像很熟悉: V5 d" [4 R- x1 J. E" c
1. It sounded like a dog barking.8 k# Z* |) ?! n; e( F% Z
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.9 V' l1 H- o  }: g- j. {
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
" B. G5 ]1 e) u: p. w4 V. `( I3 C* q, n
@invite someone into your house
- Z1 V* X! M$ \. d& v* g请人进入屋内
- @, T% p3 {# `" |- i4 G1. Make yourself at home.4 n. K3 Q$ }  j' |0 K; M+ s2 }
2. My house is always open for you.
* m1 y) C3 Z! v$ V3. I wish you could come to see us
4 s/ f5 W  `; g6 C0 {2 u9 O+ N  ]sometime.1 |, p. D1 `5 c* Q; }5 G
8 p. z4 w5 I0 Z9 F; q; W! [, m
@console a child or animal8 w" x: @9 e2 \* H  P6 {
4 L5 C2 ^% y" p% R
1 M1 Q2 [3 O5 j
安慰小孩或动物
) T' ^  }( _: [6 w) f
7 {9 [$ x( J3 E. b/ ^* d1. You poor little thing.+ L( Q& Z, u) B2 c% f  u: |
2. You poor, poor baby.# Y+ Z. @  ?, {: Z+ u5 D! p
3. Don't cry. It's all right.. ^! D: T  {2 Y; N. `) {: b0 Y
8 l3 N( O& w/ C7 K6 a
@talk about a longtime wish( x: H' W! s% F+ U+ Q# V. H
谈论早已有的愿望
3 i) q% P4 D5 a. c1 n8 b1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
+ F8 e3 q1 L( L* e2 E1 ~2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
$ w4 n- J. H5 f6 bbecoming an artist.% Y2 F0 {; n0 `  S2 `
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for# L7 y' n4 I2 Z2 ]9 `, b3 E$ n0 }3 x
years.
6 w) D5 K9 x' }7 M- \9 q' j  [1 z" f* c& t( M# |
@pause before answering a question
2 Q4 Q0 ^: e/ ?- ?! N& M3 D回答问题前略事思考3 Z9 L) U0 M0 [2 w* I/ Y" B& _. A
1. Let me think.
& ~1 ]: z" \! n( p% _2. I'll think it over.8 ^- ?" R5 r" ]# A2 n
3. Let me consider it.
$ h9 |1 W0 h+ Y" V% h6 R
! e# @' P; k) z@identify someone or something, b6 ]. E$ l: {& v0 E- W6 J
确指某人或某物- _) i) [9 W' a. V/ t# a
1. They're the ones.
. ?3 D6 C3 w5 R: ~% b2. That is what I am looking for.) g( w" p& B2 r$ I+ f0 |
3. He is the man who can help you., G+ U" Y: J7 N4 h% X
( ]# u3 p) V* ]+ D  w
@find out the hours a business is open
+ D0 C+ P' a0 L* z询问办公时间% K! d. _' |/ G# j
1. How late are you open?; x8 \) _% h" v; }  l5 q" i
2. What are the opening hours of the3 C7 [+ r, S- `9 G6 M5 L: E* ^
store?
6 U+ ^. R6 W4 `3 I' A7 f% ~3. At what time will the store start
# D0 k( f3 ^! k% \  `business?# C" s- Q2 e( J  h
+ O% {: E# r% d6 ^) H
@say someone is lovable$ l) L! z$ P7 I5 \7 N( \4 p* V
说某人可爱( l  I* @; B0 H7 H/ S( |9 F
1. She's hard to resist.: e  w* ^( _5 F" J) Z+ G
2. She is cute.5 E+ l! a8 g  H7 z! ?: r
3. Her smile is so appealing.
+ w; }/ k8 B1 R& L6 W
( s; D2 Y. C7 q  m2 f# U@encourage someone
5 K2 l6 o7 d- s8 m2 ?4 Q鼓励别人(儿童)- c: O* p; R% ^
1. Atta girl/boy!
9 S- a) }' _, B0 Q6 n2. Keep your chin up, boy!1 V% _1 n  T5 O9 A" W
3. Come on! You can make it!
% l' n( l- p* H4 Z% I* S# r) L3 ]% L$ y* v4 d3 Y
@find out about a procedure0 S0 w+ s1 X  E+ a
询问处理程序' b3 Q  ]/ z( \1 c; i& J
1. How do I do that?- p" M) u* G" Q7 ^, [
2. What do I begin with?
4 p1 W1 S3 {4 J& Q8 k3. What's the first step?
* X  _7 Q/ Q# S8 }5 K4 V, j6 p3 i8 w
@say something is sufficient
2 l; o: l9 F+ A4 F! l说明某物足够
, e+ ]! W4 p* C% L1. Your name will do.
+ l# w8 y# l1 Q1 g2 D7 u  N; N2. That will be OK.
. G  p; X# ~2 |; J- ?3. That's enough.! ?3 k, c* k( h* b; P$ v

% v9 t( o+ o- x5 L. u& Z! r@be assertive' g3 a& Z( p% a# S' l/ i+ X
断言
5 Y6 @1 H3 g3 W" l* O1. I'm serious.
8 y: P* }$ a5 `0 ~+ J2. I am certain about it.. @8 }3 q( b9 [5 k

) ?, V( F7 {. C; y' |! d3 ~% {@ask about experiences in a person's life
6 K; W' G6 i$ |7 I+ `7 V/ i询问对方生活中的经验
; M7 W) T$ }5 U' q( n6 F! p1. Have you ever owned an animal?, o; X5 q5 V% w0 ~7 t
2. Have you ever gone abroad?$ Z2 X, D, _) Z6 f
3. Have you ever studied French?: _- ~4 ?* S! [0 [) W
- s) p7 f; H' ?" y: a* U
@add information  y# T5 B6 {7 V9 x, U& b/ |
补充消息
5 T3 |) N0 F( |" G8 I. d3 I) n" ~1. There's more.% N4 o6 P8 ^) C
2. And one thing more." @$ [" y: \5 n  U2 y" G: V
3. Following are the details.
; r. d0 F: x# ~+ K3 {9 O! r1 m. U) I5 w' n8 B
@express regret$ R' R) `* u( J0 Q/ V. s
表示遗憾
3 K1 H* K% n- N2 N1. I am sorry.9 v  w2 ], p3 f! d2 o
2. That's too bad.
0 s: {, A) g: j* y: U4 L% L5 H; Z1 H
! `) Y' ^: J2 I3 O@say you will return2 r6 }4 p2 H7 i  k, ?5 L
说会再来
% q0 H* [5 B  x% o1. I'll be back.
2 @% C+ [6 G* B' V6 d5 |2. I will come back soon.1 z# Y7 v! k& U1 ]% R6 ~" S
3. I'll return at once.
3 I7 A& R' s7 p3 U8 `( J! A7 R, U& K
  V7 s) ^# T' f2 j- X6 }7 V, }; l@say you understand
! N2 S6 Y- {5 M* X% E& N1 e说你懂了
# \" P) H- ?. u$ E2 s7 }) |1. I've got it.( c  `+ p& |; T/ m- x
2. I get the picture.
& w3 S: g9 J7 r3. I see.
( K- T% n/ K+ d' v# r+ ?" p
: ?0 A: m- Q5 ^6 ]* i- h@identify yourself on the telephone
6 c/ s' `0 X5 n9 `% c电话中表明身份
& [3 x. j6 p7 _5 {0 q4 k1. This is he.
: a7 R0 n. w- x' b2. This is Linda Aborn., |2 e: q) w9 R" U) J6 f( i1 h
3. This is Davis speaking.- E: W& I3 y2 C8 u0 ]
; t8 V5 m  c( u3 V+ ]
. V( J$ J1 N+ X# P; v9 g" u. h! m, g
@What's up?
9 Y3 h9 d6 I5 Q, H& |% @- k1 h怎么啦?发生什么事?
1 M0 b4 Y* s9 P# }7 U@I can tell.
. t: |8 U# r4 A) q) I我能感觉到。; j* x6 L2 [  [2 |4 J% t7 P, T
@How late are you open?
: s6 L2 _: C1 h% e' x, C# \你们开到多晚?% q1 T, p% E' k6 j: Z
@She's hard to resist./ l' k7 s/ K9 d$ S: i% _
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
) u$ a$ k# k0 r# j% O; Z0 [@Atta girl!
! l. I1 h- N% v真是个好女孩。
# I0 @  J2 j. s/ R6 D" I@We're off.
4 a  W/ M$ q( N0 f6 ]我们走了。我们上路了。
, `5 {' _) P) l/ K) l" |* q@Is that it?
: S- c% t: y( e# h就这些啦?+ O" I" r4 c- ~' B
@Stewart residence." o- f1 ?& a4 y+ v" E
Stewart 家。
  p9 @/ `4 `3 S) y8 z@This is he.& g' Z& {4 p$ P' e* S
就是他。- a( ]; |" s% K
@Your name will do.
* H5 V- c+ i+ B  D9 A8 Z你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight& V, K& _) ^; T, a) F! d& E/ q' o( Y
8 R: C, v1 t4 \! C
@ask someone to be specific
, E. M3 x+ Q: ~, n请对方详述
- i! v$ ^; U8 d4 y+ V5 m1. Like what special matters?7 {, c* P( Y- A2 {
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
: q$ `/ z# o8 N* d4 z/ P3 K
8 H% R. e4 N1 v1 I* e0 }@express confidence in someone* B/ D6 }" e% L
表示对某人有信心' a3 M& }3 Z0 ~) I& \+ ~6 f  T6 e
1. I know you can do it.$ e, ^' K$ J# Z5 B
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.. D1 z5 U0 S9 U8 Z
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe1 Q1 p/ C5 z" o( d* T; P0 E. |
you can.
% d$ L, Y2 H4 @
* c# j. {: H" z$ Z1 t@say that something won't hurt2 p8 U' D, B2 c4 ~/ D
说某事不妨碍
3 B: A! ~2 u" k( l1. You won't feel a thing.0 a9 S, X9 P" H5 k; G
2. You won't feel any pain.  N$ h3 C6 C9 b" b7 I5 z1 c
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.4 V7 S" R3 z& c& a  p) U: N/ }" A
0 S+ T( i+ b) ]' f
@compare the importance of two things
- q2 g3 ]8 K1 F3 G; f比较两物的重要性
" D2 I# @# Q' L5 }1. Your health is more important,4 C* g. a. H  z: b+ K0 J/ h
2. Being beautiful is more important than
& y$ l$ i1 K3 {  `6 H( lsaving money.3 f8 D  W1 ~3 ?# j* Z0 V5 r4 [) W3 M

% ]8 m! T2 a3 I, n8 }: b6 ?( e# E@state consequences, d+ u/ P5 S) u1 Y- k. _$ v$ j' \
说明后果
1 U9 G* Q' d" y/ k& x  k1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
, \" @2 m  v1 R9 X5 m. Q' J8 cmiss my birthday party on Saturday.! P' q9 a6 M: ~. u1 ^
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
. a5 N9 }) Q: O0 L6 nfired by your boss., X$ X0 Q  g6 Q6 q  ^" }9 t

/ j  Q3 T! A7 b: B( d4 Q@offer to find a solution
" o; f% F. a$ E2 x+ P表示可代为设法9 a7 N: W+ E5 k0 j) j8 y5 z  m, V
1. Let me try to work something out.3 z8 c3 x; y8 t6 O" C
2. I'll come up with something.
. V2 @) _: t$ j3. I have a way to solve the problem.1 M% _) o9 E5 a" r+ P

6 L; R9 I6 W1 H: s: l( g& X@persuade someone by offering a reward) C" A3 [# u1 w- e9 O9 ~
以奖赏劝服对方
" i1 r3 l7 x8 g, j$ D3 x6 g3 L" m- ~1 F1. You just put on your pajamas and! [: y3 Z4 b; Y( \6 P- i- g
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.3 v5 [" D: e4 V/ V3 g9 c' x' D
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell1 w- J: Y9 H8 E) I* B
you a story.
4 S$ f0 m, W- S# a3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go' m1 V8 M' f+ K2 P; d2 F& e% V
on a holiday with you.
. T  V  v. ?7 W4 v# D
7 z4 f" q+ Y4 P( d: s@reassure someone
$ C' o2 X% T9 P$ {9 l: X安慰对方
; \& w/ l% N# Z, f5 R9 i  f1. Everything will be just fine./ a* \/ I) A5 k* k) Y+ W! l
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.5 H3 v0 Z/ A7 [" }( b  w8 f
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
2 X  a: T- w+ Z" c# S0 L
3 ]' j& \% q5 `@verify an answer' A8 v' X; g6 R
查对答案. d. j* ^( P, a( n3 p" L% d
1. You're sure you've never played?
1 _' N1 t3 P4 h9 Q2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
1 _6 d+ O8 r' ?
$ L$ A8 A3 k# N$ m  x1 L, K@refer to an action in progress  x; O/ F6 c# R. V1 ^
提起进行中的事% m* c" [: U: v, @0 |! ?; e6 w. v
1. You can learn as we go.
6 _3 m$ S! ?2 W  l* @2. You can join in at any time.
& L5 X, q- m  C1 n. o' K3. You can come in and see the movie at& O* |7 v: t) m/ |
any time.4 c3 v, {  S4 K- E' {8 r+ n, l7 i
1 u; }, D! u/ I6 Q# ^2 q, O1 O) g
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game( o, f5 v( m1 N4 H; [
说对方玩输以后没有风度
0 v' t% q- r9 H6 J4 M# F6 ^/ i* \1. You're a sore loser.
" |$ _7 h6 q" O' i( g' z  }5 U2. You can only be a winner.' T5 Y5 H7 s! K  j2 c6 V

$ g8 f0 C$ W4 [3 z9 A: a' p, C@stop an argument7 y6 I5 t5 d3 {: Z: z  W
要大家停止争论+ f! _; [+ W2 {% D) k$ q
1. No arguing!! Y3 e0 ?! Z: |) a9 h1 c0 G
2. Stop arguing!% o( R( K% I7 [( a1 ]6 _
$ n! s, Q! r% W1 }" c
@greet a group of people informally
2 J3 e  ?) i6 A, O: x; x, D向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)2 H: F1 K5 r! P7 @4 U  w
1. Hi, gang.
  F3 q$ ^; ?: d( N- b6 Q2. Hi, everybody.6 i7 a& @# L) i1 f) k- G/ k
3. Good morning boys.
% m7 R) A& i1 b
$ m8 `) O) E& E! o9 u% R@hold someone to his or her word
. S1 [5 n4 {$ U8 u: S; R# {要对方遵守诺言; O( B4 p9 U0 x
1. You promised me a surprise.* ]( r' W' i6 f* m
2. You said you love me.
& Z3 P  {6 [- {9 b! H6 G6 G, G" {' `2 q6 Z. @0 X
@check something you think is true5 K; f! K( m' Q9 S* W4 G; f, ]+ A4 }
查对你认为属实的事
) I" T  K- i4 h( _2 l4 F* s; _1. It hurts, doesn't it?
5 |. i. z9 v8 j& k) c2. So you will have dinner?
$ R% q$ m2 N7 M, p; a3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
7 U. n/ _) d) z+ u& Q) s- A
; n# ?8 v4 J1 M, o( b@make a promise/ c, o2 O  B- L; |9 m
承诺
) _  q  q) N" C- Y) u& i" M1. We'll see to it that you have
# k( ^) [: N0 Y8 xstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.+ ?% j( E" w# J) g) s" L+ a
2. Then three it will be.
, H% ^4 t3 P5 H3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
5 h* u1 Y$ i0 T: X( Y5 Fthe concert.
& K4 J3 B. q5 _* C7 Y# Z: S1 h* ^) z5 O
@encourage a child9 f( s" C4 h; L, V6 V* h  [" ^
鼓励孩子0 v) l$ n5 w: p' z" r
1. Come on now.) V, J) q. x6 z7 ^  x
2. You're a big boy.; S0 g0 `3 ?# I; w6 S
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
# U( f/ W/ [  u# B* _, y, q' |- j
0 @. x# d3 R) I2 L9 i8 A6 m@comfort someone who's not feeling well7 d% q, W  O9 `* o1 f0 `
安慰病人
2 ^$ b9 j7 \2 |; r% t* R4 D1 k1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
$ C! F5 V/ J$ r2 y4 Btomorrow.
* U7 J- C( G: N2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
: o9 N; p' C8 G4 r9 S- ^- @7 D* d; e5 {: _7 d' k# B" ?
@negotiate
8 M# I0 I2 k% s( [9 N# G谈条件  [+ @  `( N) r9 w/ L4 B
1. But first you have to smile.
% O! I2 @2 z5 M, p+ p8 |2 M2. No smile, no surprise.; a4 ~  n2 o/ s# U- }: Y
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
$ q, o5 p# Y3 \% j1 ^6 Fto smile first.. D% \  m0 q  `0 T2 A/ }8 {

8 {  v6 i  U/ L$ l@wish someone a happy birthday: Z* K7 {* s3 F5 f) s5 N
祝对方生日快乐* C8 B9 k5 o( L3 c! K/ g6 k. z( ~
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
4 @7 h/ J0 {. {9 X0 c  u. k2. Happy birthday to you.
! o# l& E, C0 E  q- N
+ s8 g* u- Q* d3 D, V@How you doing?/ D  J0 @! \$ Q& b9 S
你怎么样啦?, |' {8 L7 r' |" K% K0 `  G' {
@It's a problem,isn't it?
# I4 l! S+ |' E" a; N这是个问题,不是吗?
6 d/ U4 ?/ G1 I0 s, e* k# \@I got it!
8 v( {' g: j: m5 ?" v我猜到了。  l3 g, F5 p( @) M- Q( M6 o
@Want to hear them?
0 @2 o; K# X0 e2 M你想听听吗?. s% [5 k( |% l% Q7 M  A4 R" x
@You're fooling me.. k: |% o' i5 T' {. w! Q& ?5 `: p
你在骗我。4 \/ y6 |2 S- b+ i! M9 z1 ^
@Everything will be just fine.
9 T% R6 ~9 i: y3 p* r一切都会好的。: s: e! {9 V9 O
@You're a sore loser.
% T3 x1 o! ~+ d2 {; p. O3 e! B4 P' R1 A你是个输不起的人。# R6 ?% T; r/ L& h) p% ^. b% \
@Hi, gang.( c4 s  `! H1 P0 r
嗨,各位。; A4 [: C4 Y# @, S: q
@What's going on?
  S% x$ k6 {, F- Z) t怎么啦?
$ S; ]# @+ W' d0 c7 x@That's the deal.
( V0 ~* _( }5 ~+ p这是交换条件。
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