 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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2 M/ A9 v8 I# |& O2 G, e% [- [0 n' M@introduce yourself( @" e2 y7 ?" N/ _
自我介绍" Q* s8 P- [ I" s
1. My name is Mary Grove.$ u- }6 K& L' Q4 I6 v' Y- d
2. My name is Gregory Paul./ {/ F" U/ S$ R$ \8 [$ @. x
3. I'm Bill Speaks.$ ]$ h3 y+ t0 T7 w2 f+ Z+ o# N1 L
4. I'm Betty Hones.) B7 k8 C9 ? F" d
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@ask for permission0 C4 W* U! x( _% a
征求同意6 X" I3 s$ p5 p! e! b) U
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?5 l% Q2 a0 ~* M( o. N, B9 U
2. May I sit here?+ x3 K6 o, P$ Y+ A; j0 _
3. May I use your bathroom?& V: O$ g; U9 X9 z* J6 h" v
( k+ J! d: W: l0 r% n0 d@introduce a conversation
, B5 U6 R1 L& s引出话题
( n- T: s8 m% m; \/ U9 [1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.% b9 {, C* `+ u) J# Q. G6 b
2. By the way, my sister has got married.; S4 M9 z v T% ]4 h! c
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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, c, B1 N, h+ {@thank someone
6 S. C7 D, t c( q N向人道谢
" @# G8 E! T% U# S. ~7 v2 ]1. - Use my bike, please." E& ~3 N4 m. F/ [
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
' D9 P7 r3 e! n/ ^) h+ `2. - Laura, your phone call.
% q% }# N0 b4 z$ @% r; p- Thank you.6 h& a# A/ E' G3 V
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.& j+ b7 Y, }# r. X; ~, G; l$ b
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@respond to someone thanking you( \ _9 q# g6 L( n1 H
回答别人的道谢
% a4 `$ x8 D4 n4 F( c6 D1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
6 ^( t S6 w }9 T; N4 B$ X0 e( g- Oh, my pleasure.7 ^ V- \* C% N
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.2 ?+ f& Y" L* s7 N8 N d& k2 p
- You're welcome.9 o2 P3 F9 c7 E- R1 h
3 E; {" q E+ m( Q: T3 T5 k@start talking to stranger
! v2 o! t+ d. c与陌生人攀谈: Q( d% X% _2 B- ~% ?
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?% L0 k8 n8 V( l, w& h( f( s$ R
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?6 D [: i. J$ b9 K7 K
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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/ a% h. c L7 _! N) z* h' }@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
' @4 q4 T# _' m0 s+ r首次见面后道别' J# l1 _/ r+ D5 W
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
% D% G1 L9 g3 b- Bye. It was nice meeting you.5 S# _ I0 _$ b. B6 U" J4 i" O
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
, ~! w; E8 v6 R4 e9 ^0 p- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.2 A/ T+ f5 a7 D0 z1 y) k
4 j0 l# A- M8 w@describe something
) U0 M$ G5 O$ K1 B. P8 ^2 C描述事、物; X6 z( _: {6 ` a* }) X* [
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
# R' U' K) \0 Z2 u# {2 . This is a brown metal box. `; J8 j5 [ V. ? t4 q4 H
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.& m+ i5 v/ h' S* L1 P0 S
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@compliment someone! o. A1 r& P- Q
赞美别人
2 {' U( P$ A- n5 f* C1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
5 V0 R5 E# E. B% B4 S% t5 Y6 r8 M2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( z7 u! Q" l5 p' [* }6 S/ M
3. You look prettier in this dress.5 M6 t9 E4 s c& `
' v& _% o x0 \* ~@make suggestions
$ f6 ?3 x" h6 b% Y1 ?% I2 b提出建议
2 j" {5 c5 K, q" c0 c1. Try this sweater.
# P; \! A L9 ?9 t: O- V, f2. Try the blue one.9 ]/ K+ L! ~4 e" i$ E% `9 D
3. How about green?
3 n9 t1 V' |! i/ R: p4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?" j9 |+ z9 m' Y3 Z0 E
5 {- d$ ?* S2 S3 d@apologize
; a1 P; l! N2 o( S: _' \# G道歉
: m; f/ @* M# M `2 a/ g! l* ~3 n: m, ]1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
5 s0 W! m9 d; f L2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party./ h' ]8 J9 N" d* e
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
6 O; [+ U( [7 l9 h! x5 O- W7 P; hB : I'm really sorry.
3 b9 q: v9 h2 h; [ {9 o6 O4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
. W& ^2 y5 R2 x l9 Q5 p; `B : I'm really sorry. I...5 i i: N3 v% K
5 e- C. T4 L# g& m, H# J@ask for help: c4 I7 Y# ?8 c
请求协助: ^9 `' [) x: b0 x+ f: h8 l L( w
1. Can you help me?. [0 A7 b S) l/ t' v! }0 g
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
. Z+ g% k# |7 x6 R3 q! G0 e@reassure someone
7 O4 w0 F# x8 o# n1 y2 N8 ~' u为人打气
1 |: }/ u9 v7 C7 N6 d1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
+ P4 ^1 |$ k7 I& z7 Q2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.0 ^8 I( S( _: Z( u: m
* G3 Z2 Q; C% M& S" @" \' C@ask if someone found something
% C3 }. v( o7 `% H$ h, v询问别人是否捡到东西
6 t8 Y5 D( i# B# C1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
) ~7 _, S# D4 Z# t2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone# z2 t! a; Z0 S; z+ y1 y
介绍别人3 Y0 H) X3 X! N b" f
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.4 [9 O* v# t; n% U- T* Z7 _: d
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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( x" \& G/ `8 W4 j2 F. _- R@respond to an introduction& }! \6 q7 N- `' P" y. y
介绍后回答& U2 }6 a7 N! c! f6 W* P4 i, [5 Z+ `
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
7 O" k3 |. A8 zB: How do you do?/ F# H) K# w! o( J1 F% A
A: This is my brother Jim.+ ?+ o }) N0 C
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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$ m- A9 i3 G3 B7 \$ [$ ^" m@correct yourself! i8 ?- _% r! O
改正言辞错误0 S2 r3 y( ]0 F& I+ {
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.* G' i. s. _; j& B4 m% [
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
/ ^7 F- y; f5 W) {B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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" R0 ^5 @2 L9 i4 f+ n@offer
. ]. t, p& C) \6 J8 I% M$ q2 w善意帮忙
0 R$ N* B8 ?' E7 O w! v: t! H1. Would you like something to eat?
& h( e5 Y) h* ]( c. l2. Can I drive you home?& L% U" `: S1 O' l1 V" a) \
- ^. Y8 _' h7 o@thank someone1 J1 O/ H6 H( D/ [2 D8 z
向人道谢
X% B+ k) | ~' \1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.8 ?& b9 Y" ?) W% m! B7 z
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.& K, {: V( g, ^6 w
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@respond to thanks
! J9 k; G; P$ f% `回答别人的道谢" D1 N2 [$ b. T9 t8 `$ G0 D# [- R
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets./ ^4 I5 H6 B2 M) {( |" `2 ~. x
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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8 |0 u% p# T2 X3 p3 F) G- E3 N) r c@accept an offer' T& |$ v1 Y# g' i9 U( r( K# Q, ^
接受别人好意
" j0 g% u7 \% Z1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# p! D" E' Z8 J9 x0 ZB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
; ?7 {# S0 i4 d! l5 `! _A: Would you like something to drink?
" z1 A5 `$ K3 yB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer& C; @% a# U4 u) ]# U: J0 {
婉拒别人好意5 r* k D+ H5 {2 t2 N$ V
1. A: Would you like something to eat?" i% ^5 d8 [4 e" x0 ^' _
B: No, thanks.+ g0 {5 [1 @( u5 S
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
7 r% n! H/ ~( h7 @B: No, thanks. I can manage them
6 l, t" b% G. a) g! ]! X7 imyself.+ T4 J8 z% S& K9 l% @ s
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@Here they are.
% m J) [7 R* P& t5 a/ J就在这里。7 a8 f7 m9 z" u E5 t- |
@The traffic is very heavy.
4 f0 g- P4 Q2 _5 I$ W5 m交通非常拥挤。, _4 {+ K" a8 \7 y2 h' m) [
@Me, too.
; m2 S9 R3 O4 V/ b6 Q9 O, ~. O我也要。
6 O1 \6 _4 N- S/ Z@Take it easy.
+ L4 d; ]3 f& Q; q' f6 x( M别紧张。6 S$ B4 B9 v! T" L8 C( L. O5 ] \
@You really saved the day for me.
8 m3 w" \% e; e% v0 L. E你真的帮了我大忙。( P& }2 V, C1 S# ^# C
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@ask for help
9 ]' b# |! n* \请求协助
9 d4 e) H2 J* T% s6 ^1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?; A5 [. R# B' R% U& A& U
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
2 W: c" ?9 e5 R4 S' u; y2 ]; A2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?& U/ d2 c1 V1 x N. B5 r( {% n
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met- W7 x) V/ [4 z# I
见面人士道别
0 t S! `4 ?. e1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.! i4 [; r0 ~# w j
F: See you later. Have a good time.
, z1 ^* K- [; c0 w3 B" {2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
7 Z7 H' e; [6 M3 U- r8 BF: Me too. Have a nice evening.% y) a$ r0 O0 K' G! \
+ q# e7 x5 g- c5 N( ]0 l( C4 p@apologize0 m, G/ T+ ]1 t7 z! e; N I' a1 h2 s
致歉
6 G' ~3 ]: N9 r9 r' \& L1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.5 {, }; p3 F7 w6 b; ?
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
) E% U! i, F3 n5 F指路
% q; b2 t: } S4 u' H1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
& u8 S4 ?" F' M3 XM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
o: u! b$ W7 i. C9 t2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?7 D) |5 h0 n6 H$ u9 F; B
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.! {5 z; U2 E4 c; A- x8 _# M7 F" d. r
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@make excuses1 g, b0 M' r9 C# K
辩解
% D9 s' h' f9 u) z+ U8 v1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
' W% V H4 P% ^3 N+ J2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
& f2 N# T# B* s3 _! P: s8 S$ g6 c接受
8 f+ e: t" k/ Z1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.* F% T/ H* b9 u- L
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.# B$ K% P+ y& L' m
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you& _' ]! b# Y# }# q5 I7 ]
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你. y* ?% g: u9 ]: D P
$ e+ U, P2 s4 n. h ~: b" k( ?1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.- J8 E @$ k w% @3 }
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift9 ~$ G ?' p1 {) K; @: z6 ?" j
接受礼物0 B: I5 ?4 R6 h! H3 X" v
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.! g; A( B8 F2 F* {) y% U7 T
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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5 p# p1 S% e: Q0 Z4 X@order something to eat and drink
- v# h. ^( I5 L: O! { h点菜或点饮料
2 n9 }2 h( `3 R. D1 X1. F: What would you like to eat?0 n! |7 e" U) n6 [0 {
M: I'd like the mee krob.- m( O/ t6 A& ]- F3 N) y# h
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
" h0 x1 \0 Z; g. C) o/ t; mM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
$ _; x0 M* H& w5 T0 O) y9 R9 Q提出建议2 o" \; N% K: g- p
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
! {) q* D+ e6 Q" e$ E, ^2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone# { `2 R( \& F4 a+ r0 M
欢迎- w- A j, ^, F9 ~1 ^+ q% ?; K- u: H
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
: z, E1 z$ D( e& H2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.9 y, e2 [* t: f
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@ask about someone's job! J1 d* W5 o! w2 r. d" w7 q; E4 h
问别人的职业$ f, {+ i# I' |: x7 l
1. F: What do you do?( }" Y6 z" m3 M- `: C; k
M: I'm a dentist.
' l& n6 p' R) T" u2 d0 Y2. F: May I know your job?
0 r3 d# X6 u. Y0 D8 ~7 uM: I'm a journalist.( B/ S5 Y/ D) j) B e9 C
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@excuse yourself* s' Q7 D7 O/ @5 B2 @; n
请求原谅# S0 O) h/ m/ g0 h, \7 g1 m
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.2 z/ {8 S( M! e V4 ^0 b
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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2 G. v: g. A1 Y d) u- i& b@ask about a problem2 H9 x9 {/ R9 G/ S f, m; @2 k
询问对方的困难8 u. l9 Q0 T% L3 C! S. n& L, k
1. F: What's the matter?
; g1 x1 _+ B- \0 K/ @4 Z/ A7 i0 `M: My boss wants me to go back to the3 p# y$ ^3 O" ?. A
company immediately.$ X4 Z1 Q/ e- j2 T
2. F: Is it serious?1 @, I& F9 ^% `9 P5 M0 j
M: No, it's just a stomachache.! F g8 Y6 @5 \- \/ d0 O. i
; N6 R8 z I; X2 T9 P1 G- Q@express concern8 f/ F" r0 I" F3 B/ z' K
表示关怀
) W4 X' l9 `% D& N# V1. F: It's the baby-sitter.6 o) {$ s: b' I0 ~6 ]3 Y& O% l* ?
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
4 A1 ]# t8 g: K" G! q5 l. x2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.1 j1 [9 e3 m$ b0 M
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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+ j8 b% A# F$ @@ask about a past event
) p( L* A, Q0 r* B0 Z询问已发生的事情
: H* w9 v5 i+ O1. M: What happened?
* y7 Y: C" K) d* ^1 kF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.' e, a8 | Q' M" b/ `" f8 b+ Y
2. M: What happened?
q( Q+ Q/ i7 N7 ~F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem) B, y$ S% V0 U y7 R* ?
询问对方的困难
$ t9 w9 c) u- Z8 J d9 @1. M: What's wrong?
3 r5 K) f" `- b8 YF: The baby is awake. She's crying.8 h; ^( B1 Z; J9 c& n6 Y& O
2. M: What's wrong?
! C5 E/ y( `3 h3 I' i# J: X% u- vF: There's no power.) M7 o7 ?6 `2 ~9 |
' b3 {8 Q0 ^4 V9 a) u@express surprise1 J% ^2 ?; d- T" |- w, a
表示惊讶
) K# `; p; u) W! Q9 X/ t% d. u1. M: Who's that?
: ^: g: X, G4 W. y" K$ o4 l; yF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad." p" s. J0 v0 T; W" P
2. M: What's the matter?
0 J4 R, K" y3 v( G! E! ]5 K- M4 _0 jF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.7 B y! a- T: ]- a* J3 \
' z9 ]: i) p& N2 A@leave someone after a date
+ ^9 x% b5 W. e0 K, p约会后临别说辞
! I7 v! P& w$ e- S6 ^# [1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.$ N: N c' o. ]0 _4 h
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
5 D+ E( i. i" z2 d+ a2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.6 b6 d: m7 {7 m
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.6 I* J; h D. o( h3 T- C7 b2 w
$ s. U# m+ B X! r2 F, M@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour) m+ _' E9 c( |$ P
为太晚造访致歉3 O" e: x' V u; O+ D. E7 t
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late., Q4 A" a* O; }6 {# F0 y4 h
F: Oh, no, not at all.* i1 t* e# s7 h/ x2 W/ f
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
% a L* ~% b2 F7 e; ]' p* zF: Oh, no, we're still eating., D7 b; _# h& l- p+ B' u: x
@accept an excuse. W+ @& @4 }: l+ j
接受对方道歉
% l+ ~( e% e' `( }, Q/ R1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.& B" L H/ d1 F4 z. Y3 a
F: Oh, no. Not at all.0 T" W7 f. U; v+ p1 i5 y8 ?
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@invite someone to enter8 F- ` G. D% ^+ K) n& T
邀请别人进门
U% \+ u \% X2 E( N$ M1. M: Julia.
# D% T; I; ~& \F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
+ T% G! O2 p+ a- Z9 i2. F: I hope I'm not too late.' d; J+ r7 h6 t/ v% e3 Z! n8 j3 M
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise2 S! |5 o1 w' b, {+ F9 \7 p
许诺 S5 l4 X: A) P8 m2 ~3 | Y
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.# }0 Q/ l) w- i, C% C; T" G2 X Z
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
3 B4 P! c% G1 S& p告辞
, T0 z- k# k; ]2 H- S1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.+ J- \) g9 d2 N& ]; V) g9 j; K
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
& B% v/ B A( Z) f5 E1 e; X# [1 X# N% b- v什么事?
/ _! d: [2 f1 d@After you.# ~; K3 m, A' c, Q
请先走。
- D0 e' o- k6 ]4 d@I'll take care of everything.
5 Q* X: v0 R4 [- j我会好好照料一切。
+ w }" R8 U; [' E- y( ]@I'm not complaining.# j/ _4 M0 Z2 Z3 b$ b, g- Y$ ]
我不在意。7 S3 j a7 c: \4 T
@I never like that umbrella stand.
" Z3 y% _; h8 X2 E我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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! h Z+ d# v V@express excitement:
. V& G$ k% _8 C( h M5 l表示兴奋3 @/ R3 e6 M3 t" K
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
! C7 {) P; n6 ~- f" h% r, sOh, I am so excited.& D1 l& C: g, }
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.: V3 n3 G/ e, E
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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& ~' q0 M6 v+ n; w9 I@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:3 P1 F8 g1 r) n' e" D& h3 W0 K
谈论未来特定时间的事
0 l& \4 j: I2 G" P& d' U) b1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
" B- y$ X8 S. O9 m8 j9 P2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.% A1 S9 c- C7 `& L
3 u0 T3 S2 U" n$ w
@talk about future schedules:
0 [2 m1 j5 e, u* K: t& y3 D$ d+ {# s谈论未来安排, K3 D- q* K4 [2 D3 E. D1 S# U
1. When does he arrive?# K# p$ p- |' d8 y- h$ s5 F
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.& B5 b# x2 h y
" T( c' o V$ X7 s@express approval or agreement:
: K$ { I2 s- u1 k表示赞同
6 C/ I0 O Z0 ~8 U5 [1. He'll be happy here.# _9 W+ K2 q# g" x7 R5 n% Y
That's for true.
: L' ~" m# k a# H3 t% j2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
% J3 \5 z- q: M$ Y |! i+ }That's a neat idea.
* P9 N: b+ U0 D q
% D$ t* E' r* I6 b, o; O@express admiration:" c, l$ R7 J' T9 Q6 S; M6 `
表示钦佩' h8 K% O! [7 D* a% N
1. He'll get here by himself.1 ]. x/ F U% L* z6 A# w
He's something!
2 q3 t- ~# r5 l8 q2. Bob repaired your car.& Z$ q3 P- I8 x8 p) C! K- V: A
Oh, he's great.
0 v3 a1 r& a! d2 E; }+ T
& |9 c k! U. T% v@express an opinion or belief:
4 w q3 b2 T N( P6 O表示意见或信念1 A# ]; l9 }; v9 J* ^' x' c
1. I think he will win the next round./ N. Z) K/ ]5 S4 Y) G& T
2. I guess it's snowing.
?& Y% x% }5 K( x: D/ O6 k3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
D" o( ]- V( R2 z* b) u/ Z: w! w! E# {* X$ S
@say two people are alike:( C: U0 S: n v. |$ [
说两人相似3 z/ R1 i z) _6 f4 A
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
* I& {# r4 K5 v* g! z2. You are another James Bond!
1 O- o. W4 b9 n6 e/ s( S1 J
$ [; L( d7 [ b& I) ]6 [! o. j9 a3 m/ L5 c( `* Y \' @
@ask indirectly about something:! ~" B) w: g; k4 d! R- E
间接询问6 l, U7 H" F1 y, S5 W' D8 g m+ a* `
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.9 ?3 J+ Y: F) |/ U" `
It's locked.1 t& t4 ]" L. b* g6 x/ c
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
" x! p) S/ B( j, x6 V% v4 mOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
2 v" C, O5 l/ u7 R* s- e+ ~! s' d1 Y6 u; A+ w5 C& G) L, l
@offer help:
2 d; c- U( c H" @( N! ]7 R提议协助
% ]/ U/ J/ y0 x! C3 k1. Let me help you with this.) b# n& I$ V% t C$ a4 w" c
Oh, thank you.
7 T% v. V+ ?1 w1 q# f3 K$ N% D- u- k2. Let me help you with this trunk.
5 V0 P* |5 P8 u/ l7 l! P% m( gThank you very much.5 s" M x, t$ ^! f1 ~0 ^
+ Z2 y; f# V; ]" P9 @$ T
@ask for help:
+ V9 x B. p2 f8 u8 F7 c" x7 {请求协助
( O, P, Z5 r( D& S1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
9 t f) J- G, w9 H! U2. Would you kindly move this table away?
- U) e- i# Y& I) U
! l: V: S6 S: V: r@tell someone not to hurry:; k+ H( E: g1 a8 H
告诉对方不必急4 g9 I! {$ {( e- l1 Y
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
6 B I/ J* f/ z5 `2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
3 `: l! P+ r% n( lTake your time.7 S) I) C1 E% h* e& M5 s% d2 ?0 T. [
0 V* v M- Z( o( j
@express similarities:7 U9 Q, F) t! |& X* n
表示相同、一致' Y: W2 {% L% c4 L+ y0 G3 F" f
1. I am a journalist.
2 e- ~4 j/ K! c/ R3 y# rI am, too.
3 n9 Q7 K6 [) ]* d1 G- w7 I J5 \$ g" y2. I work for the BBC.0 M3 D; |2 q$ }8 i: l" h& a0 n
Oh, I do, too.' ^' x1 D% w# K5 M7 U
# b$ c0 w+ G# }# M' U+ F3 m@respond to good news:
& h) h/ n8 P( c) g9 }. g道贺
1 N9 d8 n7 ~9 p' g/ U+ f1. I've got a promotion.
3 L0 N$ ]3 d- V0 Y; _4 C, iCongratulations!
9 i5 U) i- m0 u4 ^/ J2 A7 O4 c2. I've won a lottery.
' H# Z4 G; k) G) q( ]Oh, congratulations!6 ]# G, {: i6 D, a, i
" {& y, t: e) K: b3 k5 x' I) Y@express excitement about a future event:
) r- k* c9 A+ \, b$ a' U4 g为未来某事兴奋' m: p3 E% X. U: J/ f3 X, g
1. You said you have family in New York.
+ g: k* e& }# Q7 k% }/ wYou must be excited.! A: T& F7 }& [! S
I can't wait to see them!
4 `" F7 _. r$ `- J8 `, U3 N2. We will soon land in Rome.
. P4 ~8 N2 j: i/ V6 q6 d [I can't wait to go there.
# }9 H; ~( C4 Z, h9 P( o
9 i" l6 A6 O) u1 w% k4 N@say something doesn't bother someone:
# }- t8 w2 Y0 u: y2 K- H& Y说某人不在乎某事
$ R0 b' z% h3 D0 r) V, a s3 N* ?1. Some people don't mind being alone.
4 A+ W% j6 L& m9 `& D, p. Y2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.: q+ K+ {! x2 P6 p, v; m8 J" k
* i2 _) H. x3 r6 \+ ?4 [@wish someone a happy visit:
- {7 X+ B+ ?" M祝对方来访愉快: J1 c G# O, O( C
1. I will be here for about a week.4 j$ i7 p) [7 J6 S
Have a good stay.
3 d3 c% V7 S+ V( ^7 G `1 X2. Enjoy your stay in New York.6 q! h/ K' E' v% q2 O
Thank you.
/ }, s0 A8 Q: U6 g4 l& E# w, U3 m( S# t4 b' P6 @ y# C
@invite someone to visit you:% P2 i- a" e+ x, o
邀对方来访
# [2 w: p0 A" M* G2 G1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
3 Z2 C1 O& g3 B6 I3 w# ]3 |Thank you, I will.
4 [% c3 O$ I3 f4 ?- D% j1 r( j2. I'll be in Boston next week.* l$ S' k v" t
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
, ?! v' Y ~ R( s
, |( ]. v \, H1 [" S@accept an invitation:" H- K8 ]* U# h
接受邀请- k. Z; j1 m$ e' j
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?' _/ l7 J8 w j# ]
OK. You name the day.# Y7 W' P" M7 m! _# @/ @ s- \
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
8 K" y9 q" Z6 ^ _8 \$ l+ s( E) Revening.
0 D1 i9 ]9 n; Q$ |) u0 W- I% ^Fine. You name the restaurant.
, L2 B: {# H2 K4 g+ w
5 w5 K- w2 l& m- W8 J3 Z" E& |- \* E@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:6 F0 A& A. ?' l& w+ b
睹物(人)怀旧
/ D) F* M }' \1. This picture really brings back: W5 `" H# S4 y O" O+ N6 A# M! r' {
memories.
5 M. Q* |: g. P+ Z2. This hat really brings back beautiful8 H' z: z+ F6 c
memories.
+ \1 T' d4 R+ C4 A Q7 {# l4 u; N' z# s8 a# y* ?. j
@express regret:. O- l( o9 C% K# o% O, M
表示遗憾
k2 L; ]6 R6 t- N/ L; c% Y1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.8 l4 n9 t# X9 V$ o
She feels bad too, Grandpa./ ]6 Z- o5 H7 W+ A- d }. @4 U; S
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.) D4 m$ t! n9 t
She is sorry, too.
- P4 Z1 d* }3 }5 V/ J9 D6 d+ V6 k0 q8 Z# C" j [* O
@say you are pleased to see someone:
+ l% p m4 ~( M3 s! j0 {1 o表示高兴见对方6 `; x [- R- Q+ J# C1 x' L A
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.) [5 k8 n; R7 G% }9 I9 O4 O6 A3 D5 J+ v
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
6 N* ~8 B. v& L$ [& S [$ uOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
" U, _" i/ w6 u* R; F+ N
5 a9 t+ K7 O+ P/ n; I ~6 Q9 ?3 uYou're a big girl now.- V5 ], f4 {# _( r' W: Y9 E# w
% H$ h8 l" x2 E$ R
@wish someone a good night's sleep:% `* a5 \* `+ i9 i% B$ s
祝对方睡得好
) H/ X% x# e. f$ o$ P. v# P* w/ L* J1. Good night, Charles.
; r" K! F+ \- _1 _( X5 _) LGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
6 l/ \# z- ~4 P/ H8 V# x' Q2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams., d1 S- `, _& v! M y! v3 w
$ A4 y* g4 [% u4 J
@express similarity:; m5 _. n" c/ z& u8 N; ]; j- l& I
表示相同处
$ Q% c+ S# G; e# f4 v7 {/ j1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.6 t' {) x/ `; B- Z2 K7 F0 e; I
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
# w' h+ z" H. B" |3 a. g9 U) @0 ? z* E% x& f
! v; {8 _ x" s% m
@That's for sure.
% S& i! M' |0 [7 T5 i我同意你的看法。
. a+ n, [' B$ s( Y1 }' I0 X* ]@I've got it!6 c; b0 B1 t( ~9 Q
我有一个主意了!
* ^- h& d0 u2 P8 q# m@He's something!
* R3 g. f% x! ^, g$ ]+ D) ~. Y他真了不起!
0 }1 V7 C/ {4 ]0 v/ [@Take your time.
! \- l. w8 |/ J7 [! w j* P慢慢来,别急。( n8 l+ ]1 T3 z) Q3 D4 l A" J' q
@I can't wait.) C- S3 x' ~+ F* m3 T5 }' r6 X
我很兴奋。* y$ s3 q# i5 n* `8 Z. |2 s
@That's a neat idea.% d' x* n* t0 E ~" X& z
这是个好主意。
7 T$ B6 ^0 O$ S@Look (us) up!
|$ ~. H$ v0 y9 r$ B与(我们)联络。
. k5 c- R: f7 }9 m$ \+ s& N/ P( a1 P2 B* _- n& f0 d& E) b
5 J0 x( F& @2 R0 w' I5 ^Four2 x" J- ~" p6 K% x
4 a7 U6 i6 _% V- L- c! @% j
@express a possibility, ]* o9 N2 m( @$ {* J
表示可能性
{9 W2 J" s9 N( {/ L0 f1. I could work out in your class ... ]2 S" l% ~7 a: y' G! n; m
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.4 |8 o4 W% c% U/ X
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.$ z' A3 ^: t& [2 u2 ]
4. I could swim to the ship.. L; W( Z# s1 y9 P" P2 E
6 _ R, c- |& F L0 u4 x1 {+ x
@say something is easy# N9 ^: g1 ?+ E: I, T
说事情容易, D% p' W s5 i) I
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?8 R1 U$ e! x5 D# i
B: No problem.: o: V1 ]: u/ m5 L% F
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?3 Q, q. R5 E8 B9 j6 P; H3 c0 u: s) P
B: Yes, it's a snap.& u+ {# i/ y* W, y {) v
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
2 \3 E- D; ]" S% y( L" w2 MB: Yes, no sweat.9 f# }; X* P! H C Q
4. A: Can you lift the box?
5 h! R' s$ }/ S2 G+ _# L+ MB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.; ~$ Q& X' i4 Q b
1 H' }* v7 z% |
@say something is difficult
+ N+ C" U! M( \! s说事情困难
- W: h _" ]' @# u( \/ k" A1. A: Is computer programming easy?
# r- f: X2 W$ h- b: C) f3 `B: No, it's rough., S, ]/ o9 a& v3 U0 b: M i
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?2 p$ _' l8 z' X' k+ a/ e" t
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
% P: W$ {. v- E( q4 i& ]9 s8 a4 _) H
@express certainty, H4 Y7 I/ _5 Z/ t& u. L
表示肯定' B5 l; G. n" F% {6 G
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?; R0 {% y" {! r# }; _
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.( G8 {/ `& M) @. [2 g. n* ]
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
8 b) o5 `& Z7 q" r3. I bet I can win the competition.& i0 D2 C! Z; Q: [+ q
@say to telephone someone9 x4 L0 d+ u5 G8 X7 |$ M
说打电话给某人$ H$ U5 T; a [, R, c& {
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
( W: ]* {/ i' p; }4 M. rB: Give him a call./ Y G/ q* j# J. j, Z' j8 g0 x
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free1 G4 |) k' G( \, Q
now?
! j' ]$ e7 Q9 S$ ~B: Call him.
5 E1 w4 O, U8 S% L( r( E2 F4 ^7 C1 j; a# V3 u9 @, x" O3 W2 Y
@say you are leaving for a place
3 p, L: b$ Q% u说自己正要出发
( y! \5 N* F) {( V' [+ I7 N1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.- d) Z9 z7 U" l1 A: a
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.! ]+ Q) D! t% n, g' v8 d
2. A: Be here at ten.
; @4 N6 S- _$ l- |6 CB: I'm on my way over.( g: p, P6 z$ d5 n1 ?
* p d' W+ n, D2 n, ^& G
+ _% y. b5 l g! u9 d. }# R8 p4 [7 V@remind someone about something
) @& k5 Q" e& _: u提醒对方2 E4 r6 a+ `5 H: r
1. And that includes Susan.: V% ^ i3 _) N0 `8 H2 _0 H
2. And that includes the transportation fee./ G& A9 x) Q+ F5 H% \& d2 R5 B( V
3. A: Don't forget the bet.3 V/ c" ~* ~8 `+ ~! M5 B/ O
B: Don't you forget.
7 y6 P, A# C1 Z+ g9 g3 A' w
h2 F: u) j% M- y) U@say something is arranged
# Y4 D7 U9 D! y z6 p$ }: V$ E说事情安排妥了
% o1 T, K+ c7 b8 W- p* ^6 V( D1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
' V- A. R- W' fB: Yes, it's all set.
) c& S7 S7 a2 f8 b* D2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
$ y& X* Q) U: P& P1 vB: Yes, it's all set.4 l2 H: {: C- ?8 L. e0 I+ s: `
! q6 y9 T" z% I( f# T0 W! }
@ask about someone's job1 b, R& e. {7 C
询问对方职业
7 z* C* y* v0 N' y2 p/ N6 N1. A: What do you do for a living?
, x0 x3 {; f4 P* g8 _B: I'm a journalist.
: E# |: J: z: G% r r( k% }' P2. A: What's your occupation?
}1 \! ~( ^; w9 C7 mB: I'm a teacher.
2 ^ M0 C/ e' p$ g8 ~- t8 g3. A: What do you do by trade?
. V9 K3 G, ?9 [6 C* I' b- KB: I'm an engineer.4 ~ G9 R6 g3 W* P1 P j- g1 ^
; l" c" d5 s8 h$ o$ P@make a suggestion. v* b5 {/ \0 t* s. F. S2 @ w2 D
提出建议. U# ^8 v& R- F' ^$ t
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?! s- u* [6 y9 h" L$ N- g- V' |
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?: H3 _2 L- t# u0 Y: {
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
% T: L' M8 [9 g; {3 T, C8 n! E8 u4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
% @6 D' r6 t4 i% G, ^! u6 h5. How about today?/ ]( c, d) c& L5 S% x- s$ G
6. How about Saturday evening?
- _4 O: f) H* h$ k5 X, k3 |; p% x" {7. How about next Friday?- {; ^: G9 ^* P
4 `* i$ \' R- ]/ [' C# _@propose a deal
+ \8 k- b, [6 g0 J. w, b提出交易条件& L* _# _( \% c7 Q
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free. G( I2 q: H. A6 f; n
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
5 k& U" O S3 e& |3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.! {, X8 m2 O3 d7 }5 ^; W
. p% e+ S) K' K@persuade someone
. o+ V0 p% t" y& ]说服对方% x0 \" g" g$ h( Q
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?4 d6 j* z4 ^9 ~; Q
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
" Y" Q6 B: N4 b" T9 G7 F H3. Don't you think it would save time?4 {5 l7 ?% k$ G- u
" C, y- M! Z; h t@introduce an explanation0 V1 Y4 Y E! _5 P! H2 u3 }2 k
引出解释) X ~( M4 _4 d8 N! |; M; O7 C
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.) b- q3 j6 S! u- ^7 o. s2 F( S
t/ e, t% B* v. N5 c! Q4 B@react to news you expected
' i3 O: k$ y+ K" t$ U5 s回应盼望已久的消息
# Y; y- d! y) ~3 x. [; b1. A: I failed history, Mom.
3 S. F0 @' I* ^7 |, }' i0 }* iB: I knew it!
) ]% G: X+ b V2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.6 p A) [, C/ y7 }9 P1 M
B: I knew it!
6 R( \ E/ I% p- `3 V3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.. i' Q7 _6 k' O3 X+ N
B: I knew it!$ F9 x( p1 K$ L0 g* \8 L8 J
' A, _; i$ D. }# e$ f@remind someone% p( c& F! C0 v) u: y% ~" w ^
提醒对方
* p+ E% g$ D+ [! _1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15. O/ E$ t6 H I1 t# R; G( P
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
% X/ O+ [- M" B4 v& Z* C% b) I3. Don't forget to write down the code.
5 Y7 N* N8 [" `9 w+ i% S- ?
: w0 b2 m3 R0 D Q, k@say you're enjoying something
4 A D. p' o7 x& ~! n1 m2 _说自己喜爱某事& w+ {% e; G6 C3 _* X3 ?* y
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...8 U; U4 W: [ \5 Z, {3 P( Z4 {6 L
B: This is fun. How interesting!+ c k* X2 L+ {( z
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
3 w+ W+ }- _8 R5 W0 h1 t' qB: This is fun.# o% |/ F- b6 H
+ E3 i9 u- s- Y$ e& N% a/ m@threaten or warn someone
- |+ ?4 b2 Y$ d5 }威胁或警告对方
: ~: m$ v8 M1 C1. A: It's easy to do this.
! G5 z' p$ V/ oB: Just wait.0 v. p3 }$ _! e* u
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.2 U: Z( K$ d5 I% x- j3 P
B: Just wait.
5 b+ B8 h1 |4 B$ M$ o' f) L/ C D3. A: This job is quite exciting.
Y7 F5 U) s1 E( z j# tB: Just wait.
' q; l+ Z% c# U2 G. n. [
4 I9 P5 P" h( | O@say something is finished; i( ~% Z* c* c
说事情已完毕5 o/ w `0 @2 O, \! R
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.) h/ o, O4 `3 @
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.+ Q, M$ \( F3 I% u8 P
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.& A. W: u( b/ K8 h
1 j, O4 T/ Q; w" O4 V O
8 Y* n2 _/ _$ d0 \, y7 |8 ~# z
: w( ^1 p5 c f( Y3 s5 r
@It's a snap.
- z; G% n$ b5 t4 x8 _8 I太简单了,毫无问题。- k/ {/ W# V! D: V' P7 @2 i' s" {" ^
@No sweat.
' }: O \( z1 h v+ W' s简单,绝无问题。
( S& o) @4 x: a* d4 [: b- O# @0 a@You want to bet?
+ \+ R) j* f4 G2 @% \9 J# o你想打赌?
% L: l# J2 s' [) ?@Nope.2 H* M) f% }9 r) [. F9 ?
不,没有。1 n0 L* q0 g6 j' R1 ^$ A8 x: h
@Anytime.- z9 a0 a8 e. ]
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
( W! l8 q4 f6 [- k6 A- ]@You are kidding!
5 z3 z' ^) d+ w' O1 G- u你在开玩笑吧!
1 B8 g7 d! j4 J$ [@You think so?5 u1 X1 [6 K6 N s5 g8 C
你这样认为?; o' C' G4 o$ S# m5 n
@I'm on my way over.$ R! w7 ~, v8 r, z5 ?
我马上就来。
0 u# i' `# |$ e1 q9 c7 y, C8 t# K. j@It's a piece of cake.
5 ^( k' H3 r8 w I' Q毫不费力。
) I+ t2 o# m! h3 o( |@You are in great shape.3 s Z+ n( G, ]3 m- f
你的身体很好。 |
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