（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

4 V/ X( p  M$ I# P3 l6 X# k0 ]　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

& V& h! u1 ~% v% ?7 Q　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

/ H) D# A. J$ f9 v　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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' a" @0 b; u3 p+ r5 X3 b　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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  r0 a+ l4 {! a/ O　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）

9 h1 p& K7 C& C: P　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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2 J# H5 e( B5 J　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

, p& r$ t% \$ l# h- L　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

5 t" F" A- c; |) Y　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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4 F: E2 |( p; K2 @　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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3 M1 b9 y9 y7 |. N' o) H　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

  _7 o2 ?) @$ F! K) a0 K　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
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　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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& H0 }3 i( E8 f  g: u　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

3 L' O+ X7 Q0 d: a7 x" K　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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8 r( l* @( W5 R4 h- [8 n3 L6 V　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）

　　(8)口腔毛病：

　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)

" W- ?7 H: e" ^/ G　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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" b! d( g$ l4 u5 q　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

# e& V- ]$ Q" V: k/ ?0 ^- I9 S$ d　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

) |2 S) q" g7 Z  G　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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! m- ~5 t* L" W5 _+ ^! [　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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+ F  _7 A  [, O3 j, N　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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5 M2 V7 v+ i5 g3 p) R# b　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

  M) g* [. o) c" N  }% B! C, Q　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

　　He feels bloated after eating.
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2 N0 l' e' {5 ^& N/ r; P　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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! e# P4 O0 ?* o5 k2 j0 i　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)

  B7 x9 J; Y9 E9 Y( U　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

5 X/ T4 b% D0 ^) d4 T# Q　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

# `, M5 i: O# y! W/ q　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

3 o7 w/ h7 B/ {1 c/ H　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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1 G5 U  O0 M; V; |( u, X: T　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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% _0 X5 `+ H' `5 F* H' }6 A/ z+ _, T　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

. H1 Z1 U, t6 g  [+ t/ u3 @2 k　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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　　(10) 血压等等：
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　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
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2 Q7 J2 U+ c# E- V8 T　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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0 [7 l6 P- U, J, e　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
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　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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4 |& @/ R5 J" a% L$ j/ [; Z- H　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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6 b8 p1 T' @  g" p/ J+ K6 H1 h　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)

　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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5 ]" u3 c& l4 b　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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- a3 d6 L. O9 I6 j  {4 F% `) v　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.