（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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* ^0 }5 p3 e0 [　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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1 a9 P. o& J0 F$ o, |　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
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. @9 c( g* A" C  }; g! ~　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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6 \) M' S- Z: [( V$ w# K　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

! G, p4 ]- e  [% A　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

- i6 Z; ?$ I0 X# Q& K' j　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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; ?, A( K' ]! ^9 Z. i: n' x　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
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* z% C4 R) ^- @　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

6 o5 q8 Y: b* t+ N& E8 M# `　　(7) 呼吸方面：

　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

' {& c) j' F  D* ]8 l　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

: X1 Q; i+ Y/ D( \7 p- Z% R　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

* _9 f; @! N) C) M9 o　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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, p& i2 S: {/ Z0 ?$ @2 {$ o　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
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　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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　　(8)口腔毛病：
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$ T2 |1 t: d* d9 E' [4 l　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

0 l* t$ L( }  ]& F+ M# N+ |　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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) c2 `$ A4 e* o3 S3 V　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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1 S2 e6 Y  ?  [# @- y7 I- n　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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. @6 K. U5 b) p3 x6 X" c　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

' V7 n  ^9 k1 @2 P0 L　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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" R9 ^: b; @, M* t! J0 t　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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  a- W5 s4 _+ Z　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

! O' ?% x9 A/ B3 a4 k; Z% I; Q+ O( ?　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或
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, s# a5 e/ |% B　　He feels bloated after eating.

　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

7 P! n4 x1 D8 ^8 ]9 `　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)

/ R; z) z. w4 t　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
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0 U0 h# \( P1 `6 W$ ~　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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$ j% h: z( y3 u3 t/ k　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

- Z- x0 s& Q% w8 R5 X4 H' M( ?　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)

　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)

　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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　　(10) 血压等等：

+ c1 ^. f# J$ @) P　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
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* h& @7 _, N# d% D; c　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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' X4 \' r! D8 I! p# O2 E" c　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

) F6 b: T+ M+ F; \5 a$ W1 w　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)

" }( c7 @: s) f5 D) |2 {4 E6 n　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

/ ^& w8 A1 {7 P& R6 \　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)

4 h( I# a6 _6 g7 a& \　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.