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第一段是Blake诗, Auguries of Innocence, 的前四句,全文很长!看看全文是不是有助于理解作者的本意。(不知道,太长了,没耐心看)) Q/ ^3 \& z* `# B* s3 D' C
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To see a world in a grain of sand,
# Q( [) F, _% ~; W5 KAnd a heaven in a wild flower,
( p7 ~; a. d6 _, xHold infinity in the palm of your hand,) X4 E! F, E7 [6 l- n: N& K
And eternity in an hour.; s$ s; F2 h) P, e# V( M$ `
! b0 g, ?6 L9 N* KA robin redbreast in a cage, v2 W. N# d) y
Puts all heaven in a rage.
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A dove-house fill'd with doves and pigeons+ V# V0 }; L2 F4 G
Shudders hell thro' all its regions.
3 S( [( l$ i/ MA dog starv'd at his master's gate, v6 a. V+ d+ s% q
Predicts the ruin of the state.) w/ |3 o8 J- }0 |' D
4 u O' g3 l5 u0 c' e4 Q, |5 NA horse misused upon the road; t4 c# B+ A, y- U
Calls to heaven for human blood.
$ z2 q- I( [, v4 D! R+ j4 Y+ ~Each outcry of the hunted hare
& u% X& y9 m" g- G/ ~' r5 O( iA fibre from the brain does tear.
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A skylark wounded in the wing,+ m9 G2 S* c4 f( A' H
A cherubim does cease to sing.
3 C: C# A E9 Q: o/ V2 Z7 [The game-cock clipt and arm'd for fight5 H/ w6 u6 `8 z2 n5 A* O. X8 a: A
Does the rising sun affright.( ], _# H! S8 `
2 Y# J z5 @1 A1 nEvery wolf's and lion's howl2 C0 x# P* t1 @' d! K1 R, u' \
Raises from hell a human soul.
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The wild deer, wand'ring here and there,, N1 O! x' A' b) J
Keeps the human soul from care.
, d3 {( c# k: Z% m% ?6 B0 f9 }/ VThe lamb misus'd breeds public strife,- R5 s7 S; C+ K4 T- H4 C% |9 h8 [* r
And yet forgives the butcher's knife.+ P! B" X+ q k6 D2 @6 }
5 C; D7 T# X1 M3 d6 r1 ?% ?The bat that flits at close of eve2 p2 D$ Y5 J7 } f
Has left the brain that won't believe.9 P% z8 H- [' L2 ]: ], n
The owl that calls upon the night" Q2 T3 ~# Y2 ?" d
Speaks the unbeliever's fright.
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He who shall hurt the little wren
9 A) }4 M0 w7 NShall never be belov'd by men.
# G+ u6 u5 T$ T6 E7 N% EHe who the ox to wrath has mov'd
$ H) r, x+ X* ], B1 PShall never be by woman lov'd.
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The wanton boy that kills the fly! F2 Y; n' L" l2 `+ k3 h6 l
Shall feel the spider's enmity.) e7 p6 n: M: a4 S8 D9 i
He who torments the chafer's sprite6 J/ Y8 e+ ]1 l6 ^8 Z
Weaves a bower in endless night.! U8 C7 M1 w6 s
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The caterpillar on the leaf, _+ y: D3 p3 Y4 a0 N! t) @
Repeats to thee thy mother's grief.! Y' r4 y6 d# y4 W( H( k# e
Kill not the moth nor butterfly,& w8 P# Z# q5 P8 T$ Z: g
For the last judgement draweth nigh.6 l9 E1 y, N$ v, e9 D
7 u, `$ w4 O; h8 z1 P1 |He who shall train the horse to war' |0 R# q5 g# X7 D+ t* l$ B
Shall never pass the polar bar. Y$ N B0 p* b! A$ `
The beggar's dog and widow's cat,
1 S( o* n# P. L8 T; yFeed them and thou wilt grow fat.+ ?; l: v8 h1 M `& Z1 g
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The gnat that sings his summer's song7 \- E& k& C+ t, l! W q0 y, u
Poison gets from slander's tongue.4 |& u: G1 H% l, W
The poison of the snake and newt5 }$ W- n) V: {& ?, @, H
Is the sweat of envy's foot.
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, `# p3 o9 P4 g4 ZThe poison of the honey bee2 _/ x' f3 T3 S# Y- }& K
Is the artist's jealousy.
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The prince's robes and beggar's rags- O: |3 O; A* C/ t8 j/ S' f1 ~# X1 d
Are toadstools on the miser's bags., {5 A; m# R; F4 {
A truth that's told with bad intent! r: H8 ^9 Y# {/ l* c0 S0 v
Beats all the lies you can invent.
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& I" ^& U6 } @$ {It is right it should be so;
5 Z1 b6 n& d' i8 L8 B8 VMan was made for joy and woe;1 _+ ]% E$ @- g, x' K6 u
And when this we rightly know,5 p! m; c5 H9 h7 a4 Y5 y& r! G
Thro' the world we safely go. J$ C( \( [' u2 k, S, ?
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Joy and woe are woven fine,1 D. p# B. _5 g) u6 l6 q
A clothing for the soul divine.! W8 L0 r) G0 M7 Y
Under every grief and pine
2 Q0 E4 r& X0 r9 h' t; s0 CRuns a joy with silken twine.
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The babe is more than swaddling bands;
) p: D0 E( i' P6 \! c7 qEvery farmer understands.
: d# |$ ~6 k% h. u2 X8 _1 BEvery tear from every eye9 n) Y: D. f* v( t. P: K% p
Becomes a babe in eternity;
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This is caught by females bright,, \7 J: h) [8 @ U5 `* J& ?, P
And return'd to its own delight.+ x7 n" N9 R5 E" }
The bleat, the bark, bellow, and roar,2 I, ?* b: k# U$ e
Are waves that beat on heaven's shore.1 @( @3 i5 Q0 m x
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The babe that weeps the rod beneath3 n2 B. c C7 V7 p
Writes revenge in realms of death.% q, ?% `/ Z8 _
The beggar's rags, fluttering in air,- m4 j+ x3 ~9 t! [$ E
Does to rags the heavens tear.1 u7 \& l* K/ d0 u/ I& D
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The soldier, arm'd with sword and gun,
" C+ i# O, e# EPalsied strikes the summer's sun.9 d, R1 w$ Y" E) ^
The poor man's farthing is worth more! T- O2 b! Z O" z
Than all the gold on Afric's shore.
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One mite wrung from the lab'rer's hands
( [# t/ o/ S. bShall buy and sell the miser's lands;
& p; l( q( @" f; P( u4 d& QOr, if protected from on high,3 b# C- m. [$ h2 G. |% F1 X
Does that whole nation sell and buy.
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8 {8 \& h4 H) U# D1 D" t! Z% `He who mocks the infant's faith# R. x" Z6 X% s0 b) i5 y" ?! c
Shall be mock'd in age and death.3 m% C# `6 R6 c; F* i
He who shall teach the child to doubt: a' L+ l, ?, n5 s
The rotting grave shall ne'er get out.! v9 o4 U1 u8 C u# P; `
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He who respects the infant's faith
! h; _& W; Z, Z5 y/ a: vTriumphs over hell and death.
* ?1 w% ^/ T( \) ZThe child's toys and the old man's reasons! l$ \* m, k5 D/ X$ E: ^
Are the fruits of the two seasons.
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" G( d- [: N$ x. m! DThe questioner, who sits so sly,
L6 P* ]* j/ x8 oShall never know how to reply.; z5 J7 t; K& d& L5 w- L
He who replies to words of doubt
+ @4 p; @2 Z7 I( M9 S: y, x6 F3 X1 dDoth put the light of knowledge out.$ Y6 J* [/ ]# d0 e8 S
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The strongest poison ever known
1 a" i s3 d' r0 u5 i# r: _Came from Caesar's laurel crown.
& H9 Q; `; T& m, i. e0 J4 \) i) nNought can deform the human race6 @+ V7 k' |6 B5 e+ \9 _8 D! f. i% b
Like to the armour's iron brace.+ X, A" J* u- M) y" e
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When gold and gems adorn the plow,! C/ b" {+ i: P/ M* Y
To peaceful arts shall envy bow.# o9 |' f+ k; V7 C
A riddle, or the cricket's cry,
3 Q) l7 T H7 ]8 `Is to doubt a fit reply.
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7 E; V. V" Y2 R9 lThe emmet's inch and eagle's mile3 n& c" o# W* o/ U
Make lame philosophy to smile.
! N7 w6 b7 x$ [, oHe who doubts from what he sees
7 ~, z% k% |8 n4 h5 |) c# _ tWill ne'er believe, do what you please.- h) q5 p0 s: z) a+ W
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If the sun and moon should doubt,
$ i% t" C8 h, l1 O% ?4 XThey'd immediately go out.
6 E$ Q# l) K6 x1 A' i- A# _2 iTo be in a passion you good may do,
h" V1 F; W5 MBut no good if a passion is in you.- d2 H' c# G/ Y8 b5 r
) T6 }( @/ X; r" |+ i9 qThe whore and gambler, by the state( {: {3 G. b j/ M1 n& H3 O
Licensed, build that nation's fate.& e& G0 s# q0 b. \- R, I! i# m
The harlot's cry from street to street6 g& c" Y) z( l" E" [1 I
Shall weave old England's winding-sheet.& l* K3 F6 O# q( {
0 R3 D* [. m( ]+ J- B" d- |The winner's shout, the loser's curse,
* u- W9 ~" W: \6 H7 s, \5 EDance before dead England's hearse.
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Every night and every morn
: G' f) Q4 a+ a0 s8 TSome to misery are born,0 x. T6 Z1 D3 g
Every morn and every night
' K+ A* U# L6 M) a# `/ X iSome are born to sweet delight.' i" ^, D+ [- C7 P
' ]" z% C2 n1 B$ b+ l5 s7 @# C' ]Some are born to sweet delight,4 q- Q; K8 v$ U4 Q) v
Some are born to endless night.
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We are led to believe a lie; a- V4 {0 S: X# q V
When we see not thro' the eye,
8 l# y, ~3 C4 B: [& R5 JWhich was born in a night to perish in a night,
' Y* ~0 J" Z6 P$ T# [3 iWhen the soul slept in beams of light.+ p1 l% V9 R( n4 ]) `
/ y3 }1 \2 \) \' FGod appears, and God is light,+ X3 I, x) L6 L) G# z9 ^$ ?
To those poor souls who dwell in night;6 D+ m; Z: ?8 S0 n
But does a human form display. q. t/ `0 L3 G/ k$ i. D' U
To those who dwell in realms of day. |
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