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1. 她动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。
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2 U2 {6 {8 U# W; eShe always scolded her children, but they knew that she had a sharp tongue but a soft heart. . u9 D: G) r, }: L, o
7 s! J" {3 B5 ~* w m, S, J4 WShe always scolded her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite. 5 X ^: B E5 j$ o z5 d/ b9 L2 F
9 l8 K4 L: W2 P/ R( S7 X8 N) |动不动: easily; frequently; at every turn , n: U8 X, p' U7 e. X) u
- U5 J5 u+ O o! b' v动不动就感冒:catch a cold easily
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动不动就发脾气:be apt to lose one’s temper; often get into a temper
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3 T4 e* m- E/ I' r) S9 ~$ v @2 i他动不动就训人:He is always lecturing people.
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刀子嘴豆腐心:have a sharp tongue but a soft heart ( l& `; d6 w; D
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2. 他是不到黄河不死心。 ! U, Q/ x9 k, E' X- `( l1 _4 t
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He wouldn’t stop until he reached the Yellow River—to give up until his hope has gone. . z; a' n* f. e) h5 p
! m: d: _" ?1 Q D2 F( m% I不到黄河不死心: not stop until one reaches the Huanghe River—not stop until one reaches one’s goal; ) w- ?% }0 c) q! {* l) }5 N
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refuse to give up until all hope is gone
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3. 十年树木,百年树人。 , ~8 }' W. ^& s1 d, d
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It takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear/cultivate people. 9 i( p" m( R) ?/ I' l7 M) u/ W7 m
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4. 他这一去如石沉大海,再无消息。
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He left like a stone dropped into the sea and has never been heard of.
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石沉大海: like a stone dropped into the sea---disappear for ever; never to be seen or heard of again.
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, C* X* k* Q1 c$ {5. 若要人不知,除非己莫为。 2 v5 J& b2 Z' q3 [* L- s. u
* v' \( e" {& ~4 cThe only way to stop people from knowing it is not to do it. 0 l. |6 Y- x( e& U
! U, s0 l9 L7 T( LThe only way to stop people from knowing it is to restrain from doing it.
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7 c" r2 ] |; V5 k3 A: _, fIf you haven’t done it, other people wouldn’t know it. 8 C$ K# o6 E* O. B# q
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若要人不知,除非己莫为: If you don’t wish anyone to know what you’ve done, it is better not to have done it in the first place.
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- [; W$ s, j* S/ D; f$ N6. 他搜肠刮肚,也找不出合适的字眼表达这个意思。
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He racked his brains but couldn’t find words suitable for the idea. % U( j1 c, D9 {
- o) g" N) P+ j7 }6 G1 Q7. 这完全是张冠李戴。 9 u& ~+ V$ [: ^, ]! K- x3 K) |" Y( C! k2 o
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This is putting Mr. Zhang’s hat on Mr. Li’s head.
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张冠李戴: Put Zhang’s hat on Li’s head--- attribute sth. to the wrong person or confuse one thing with another. 6 Y: e1 r7 i/ ^$ T9 D1 }& @
; b. F7 o7 g9 z" _! R8. 味道真不错,果然是名不虚传。 / r% q' ?6 ?7 v! Z$ ^0 B8 A& j
% m- X8 k h' z+ vIt’d delicious, really lives up to its reputation. ; e: U% s2 {& V, Q5 q8 I: Y
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名不虚传: have a well-deserved reputation;
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deserve the reputation one enjoys; 9 l" Q7 ]- \" f1 X7 ], Y
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live up to one’s reputation - K! ~. l& Q+ S |/ T8 F
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9. 父亲说,“事已至此,不必难过,好在天无绝人之路。” ! J5 U; h5 X0 U# r1 U$ ^& [
( \2 s) b. Q$ K) G: A/ UMy father said, “Now that things have come to such a pass. It’s no use crying. Heaven always leaves one way out / Every cloud has a silver line.” # Q% w4 f6 q8 |+ w+ [) B& w
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天无绝人之路: Heaven never seals off all the exits—there is always a way out. ) q" s# o) q [
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10. 他咯咯的笑着说,“这叫做画饼充饥”。 5 m2 P- v; |2 ^' V! B% q
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He giggled/chuckled and said, “This is called ‘ drawing a cake to satisfy one’s hunger’.” $ k, m) [5 U( y4 s+ S
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画饼充饥: draw cakes to allay hunger--- feed on illusions. & E0 s9 B: M3 ?2 z/ t' w
: }, C8 q" V( e& T. Q. | b- P11. 汤姆也来上学,不过是三天打鱼,两天晒网。 : L9 u1 B" [! t& t F% i
5 A! o; s2 P4 Z R8 p) C6 xTom was enrolled as a student, but he was like the fisherman who fishes for three days and suns his net for two. * L# Q* y3 Y5 a6 W* Q
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三天打鱼,两天晒网: go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two--- work by fits and starts; lack perseverance. , I# `) r" f) L# o: e0 Z! {' U
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12. 天下没有不散的宴席。
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All good things must come to end. E, \) b6 }; B9 X- G
$ D0 d/ U: o# P+ ~8 YAll feasts must come to an end. 7 I, m8 P# B" ^2 N% Z: G% ~
+ ?2 o2 H& }! e5 p/ j2 {! `天下没有不散的宴席: There never was a feast but the guests have to depart--- all good things must come to an end.
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) o" u0 J' ?* H13. 有理走遍天下,无理寸步难行。
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With justice on your side, you can go anywhere; without it, you can’t take a step / move an inch.
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扩展:天网恢恢,疏而不漏:Justice has long arms.
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14. 江山易改,本性难移。
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4 Z1 h- P# }& M: a8 BA leopard can’t change its spots.
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- S& F8 D6 C4 i江山易改,本性难移: It’s easy to change rivers and mountains but hard to change a person’s nature.
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0 u3 r* w- L/ C& s0 E15. 吃一堑,长一智。 & P8 x0 `+ b; M6 L O. t
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A fall in/into the pit; a gain in your wit. ! w) L! \$ y' f2 [
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16. “坐山观虎斗”,“借刀杀人”,“煽风点火”,“推倒油瓶儿不扶”,都是他们的本事。 , V5 S/ d9 P$ `4 z7 |9 h( V
" }9 f! d: ~* m! ^) UTalk about “sitting on a hill to watch tigers fight”, “murdering with a borrowed sword”, “stirring up trouble”, and “not troubling to right the oil bottle that has been knocked over”---- they are all good hands at such tricks. $ T- ]- G2 q% B) s
O7 j! B( G/ v坐山观虎斗:Sit on top of the mountain to watch the tigers fight—watch in safety while others fight, then reap the spoils when both sides are exhausted. 9 k* Q/ h W9 C, N- n# p
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借刀杀人: kill somebody by another’s hand; make use of one person to get rid of another. 4 b' k J' q: ]7 l, w
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煽风点火:fan the flames; inflame and agitate people; stir up trouble 3 e7 U u& |5 H
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17. 我在当时真的是哭笑不得。 ' _" x: D% `+ Y. }) N) v; ^ a# V
V" J k) e$ q3 |2 `: HI felt at a loss to know that to do at that moment/time.
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哭笑不得: not know whether to laugh or to cry; find sth both funny and annoying . t9 t. V' h7 u0 `+ Q0 }' V( f
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18. 对于此事他胸有成竹。 9 u; K D; q' X* c, X
) E; F5 e/ ?1 h) U. ~8 ?7 }; ?He has had a well-thought-out plan before doing it. $ K/ x- C+ U$ V7 f* s- D
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胸有成竹: have a well-thought-out plan, stratagem, etc
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19. 中国经济取得巨大发展,中国人民终于扬眉吐气了。
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! z: W5 z0 c' {; X) t( K% q; ^6 X) CThe Chinese people feel proud and elated for the great economic development/growth in China.
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The Chinese people feel proud and elated for China’s great economic development/growth.
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6 S2 m x* c4 u6 z7 U2 F扬眉吐气: feel proud and elated
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20. 他利用那些有权有势的朋友帮助他走后门,到政府行政部门任职。
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& O( i" q5 [6 {. q) BHe used his influential friends to help him to get into the civil service by/through the back door. |
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