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No trigger for a Canadian house price crash: CIBC economist
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5 M# w Q+ _6 O4 H. Y/ PCanadian house prices may continue to slide but there is no sign of a crash, a CIBC World Markets economist says. (CBC)Canadians haven't put themselves deep enough in debt to cause a U.S.-style housing market bust, a CIBC World Markets economist says.- M* k7 p- ^! h
5 v, E3 v1 S- g. RIn a report issued Tuesday, Benjamin Tal asks: "Where's the trigger for a Canadian house price crash?" He concludes there isn't one.3 R- c5 n: S/ g" ?: J1 S' m
; Y. X8 n( e' G"To be sure, house prices in Canada will continue to ease in the coming months," he says. "But the triggers that led to a free fall in Canadian real estate markets in the early 1990s and today in U.S. markets are nowhere to be found."
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, c! d A) F& d5 S) G% @As he sees it, Canadian home buyers never got as reckless as Americans.# J" P8 k6 k( g2 Y9 q- u
4 ^5 q2 R! {& ]% B Z"By almost any measure, American households entered the current housing crisis from a more vulnerable position relative to their Canadian counterparts — carrying a heavier debt load and a much lighter net worth position. And when it comes to real estate speculation, Canada was not really a player.
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) Y! t( _7 t3 Z1 @* U"But even more important than the absolute and relative level of debt is the distribution of debt. At the peak of the cycle, subprime and Alt-A mortgages accounted for no less than 33 per cent of originations in the U.S. market. In Canada we estimate that at the peak, non-conforming mortgages reached 5.4 per cent of originations."
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% ?" | y4 x2 W FSubprime mortgages are those given to the least creditworthy borrowers. Alt-A mortgages are considered a step higher, although the category includes so-called liars' loans in which borrowers are not required to verify their earnings or assets.( Y' _7 Y: _* n' y
6 Q. Y+ M; H$ LTal says the U.S. meltdown is basically a subprime story.
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: l1 m' a: B) q"Eradicate subprime from the U.S. housing market and, instead of the most severe house price meltdown since the great depression, you get a trivial moderate cyclical slowing — something along the line of what we are currently experiencing in Canada." |
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