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TOEFL 5分 作文框架
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" z1 o6 H1 [- p4 Z' d(一) 对立观点式
* U8 J t4 G, s1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型) X1 {0 d: u; l
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons. : W1 x( l; t; Z! w
The main reason for my propensity for A is that……
; H( M5 W" s) n& |) T9 dWhat is also worth noticing fact is that…… & L( Z: G; \; W% {/ h
A is superior in another way, this is… " D+ Y9 Q% l6 F& `8 W5 \ T: T% a& o4 r
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
6 I6 x6 N+ E( H0 j* mFrom what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast)
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To choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B. ; t# Y& v# D+ X- m9 \# Z, Q
For A, A 的一个优势
) Y4 H0 N; t& Z; ^Whoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance,
( u6 x( d" e2 K4 ~9 q5 Z& TFurthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is...
" d) X' f' y8 I' son the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is…
# J, A+ ?- I! F3 M% |moreover, B的优点2,for example… T3 `7 @2 t h5 T, }4 Z/ i
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2.
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( [* h' W6 @5 A2 B4 }(二)单一观点式 , @ Y8 C; K! v7 N0 D( W
1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型) + }4 |' @% |. v; D7 R
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首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase.
3 ~" e. k( s3 W% P% ^! I) uAfter pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below.
8 v6 a7 m$ r' ]) P3 GThere is no denying that… . ^8 e ^( n$ _! b0 V L
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that…
/ Y$ h) h2 e; U+ {; f4 f# V' u, HFinally,… ! { G3 ]4 E& S
Based on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that…
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2.给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由.?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)
: v3 D/ r8 y, E( L' r* x. D(本类型只agree)
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$ C' \: b' C( X. g' H(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C. : m* C) R( X9 n& W" k
The main reason for my propensity for A is that…… & d4 K* j4 m% X& F3 N
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… 8 [; n" R; h" L. J" N
A is superior in another way, this is… - D) m5 c4 | B$ }5 Z E0 V0 N
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
; @9 a6 X' [8 z5 ?$ H9 `9 NFrom what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... 0 l* P# H8 `0 _$ [
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(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型 & ]% a) \; P8 z/ `
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There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D.
2 ?6 _/ G. i6 V% e0 \2 hWhen reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons. 5 u" R" b# p- V+ I9 b
The main reason for my propensity for C is that…… / h5 _: f8 H1 P- K' \
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… / t7 T5 h r! ~% ^! g* e
C is superior in another way, this is… 1 o) `7 Y+ H4 N s
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C
% \4 }+ o N6 j5 l% |) oFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us.
: d7 q* h; M% t# c/ L1 q+ ~/ X5 U(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.) * }8 ?" |8 x# B5 P
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(四)原因解释型
* a1 f, B6 O$ x& J1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因.
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Among countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows. 2 n- x% Z+ W3 v
One of the primary causes is that…
' t1 Y$ e" l- a% ]4 L2 b; eXXX also results from…
' e4 Z" Q/ C! j: y3 U7 N t% b… is responsible for xxx, as well. 4 L3 P. h0 s4 N3 q! z! l
To put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX
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9 d! V$ W2 F7 }: }2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something.
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There are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there.
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# ~8 J& V1 ?$ h% K/ P2 U% E( ~3 A, mOne of the primary method, to my mind, is that… ) B1 X! L3 l- A7 L
/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that… 2 z' a7 i% \4 t: h3 y" A
/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that… - i( X, y& d( _0 q2 s( h
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a more subtle point which we must consider is that… ) a0 q f( ] w" o
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In addition/ furthermore
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# X+ [. y4 A" p1 `In conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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