 鲜花( 10)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
http://www.fortmcmurraytoday.com ... -and-pipeline-spill
: s+ X0 P! q( Y: g& t; w8 pNexen Energy will lay off about 350 workers from its Long Lake facility, following its release of results of internal investigations into a July 2015 pipeline spill and the January 2016 hydrocracker explosion.& O! U: A% v$ I! e2 b" Z* ^
) C$ ~: O2 c) G; n j- v
The CNOOC-owned energy company will only be continuing its steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) operations at Long Lake, after it determined a short-term repair was not possible for the hydrocracker unit, which killed two employees when it exploded on Jan. 15, 2016.8 L, ^- y' T4 \
3 r$ a. N+ n% S! N% I
The facility's upgrader has been idling since then, and will be moved into winter preservation, with no estimation of when it will be brought back into service., ]2 f7 G8 E+ x; f$ ^
5 F$ r0 B1 }6 z; V- _% Q
An internal investigation found the explosion was a result of work being performed that was "outside of the scope of approved work activities."
6 k# g5 ?$ z# F' @7 Z3 r4 i: w E# l
The two employees killed, both Fort McMurray residents, were 52-year-old Drew Foster and 30-year-old Dave Williams. Foster was killed in the explosion. Williams, who was flown to the University of Alberta Hospital's burn unit hours after the explosion, died a week later.
9 \1 U$ z& {9 X" h& v8 T9 X' ~- X( J( |
In its announcement Nexen said it is addressing safety gaps in part with refresher training on workplace hazard identification, increased site supervision and safety inspections.
6 w4 n2 i* y: s$ ]0 i6 I* k
9 c9 z# ^/ m4 J7 E; ^The decision to move to a SAGD-only operation was described as "entirely economic," and will result in about 350 staff layoffs, most of which will be completed by the end of 2016. / W/ T( a. ]* z6 y$ M6 h0 {
% n( x* X1 e/ O o* n
The results of the investigations were given at a news conference on Tuesday by Nexen CEO Fang Zhi and Senior Vice President of Canadian Operation Ron Bailey.
5 }4 L* s4 Z: K5 }. T5 f. a1 a4 _( ]* X* a- E
Nexen also said it found the root cause of a July 2015 emulsion spill at Long Lake to be a "thermally-driven upheaval buckling of the pipeline, and the subsequent cooldown during the turnaround."
q ]0 ]0 F" F+ }, J0 ^9 U" `" _ z( m) w9 B8 h
This was caused because of pipeline design incompatible with the muskeg ground conditions, and steps that could have been taken to mitigate the potential for buckling were not addressed. ( B! Q6 j {6 u/ D4 G
6 o7 P% c/ h U9 M# Z6 N0 _
The spill poured up to five million litres of emulsion - a mixture of water, bitumen and sand - into surrounding muskeg. The spill may have been ongoing for up to two weeks when it was discovered in July 2015 by a contractor walking through the area. 5 w3 Y' W; d- l% F2 d
& L3 u$ |6 w6 @8 n
In August the Alberta Energy Regulator ordered Nexen to shut down 95 pipelines until the company could prove the pipelines could be operated responsibly. The suspension was lifted in September 2015.
8 t& z/ w# W- A3 l; z2 O# g+ c+ T4 R. ]
- with files from Vincent McDermott |
|