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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词
% w6 H2 n2 s# c  T6 p4 y0 Yusa-liu(酷游BBS) / r7 y- b+ j+ e3 c, h; Q

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- {4 }+ v- S. Z" G1. 常考的不可数名词
  [+ r4 L2 R/ l0 Y9 l2 gfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework  N0 m" I, q; L9 P! r$ w' Y+ Z$ P
evidence foliage advertising health ; I5 {5 J/ @4 ?
A : 流体 air water
& H# Y. r1 r) O' UB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt7 ?9 w% j+ A3 `  m
C: 抽象名词 information
, a' y/ M. ~. X- |D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
' s% p5 }/ z* S2 A/ _E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
( ^2 |  D8 ]0 ]' ?F: 自然现象 rain drops
1 L& c% G6 i7 i, O3 t* IG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
$ I1 U' q0 ]9 P4 I$ C) Lphilosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数0 i! B+ ^! _) C1 g  `
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises   \9 K: B+ l# O/ G2 M. z
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
" i% c  a; I! A: v/ q; X: I! c0 _, amedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
* T$ T: x& o" ]% M$ V- Y9 a) P3 V- s# }0 W* \. S$ J/ t2 N
3.常考的单复数同型的名词
) f! t, h/ m+ V5 Kaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词9 t, C0 }0 s/ d' Q
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub. W( y( H7 N" F
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being8 e* S; e4 ^# `' v
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
  e! S. ~: p9 `0 ~: w& _* h$ N/ d; }9 svariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词1 X; K, j! i" ?
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,* M' ]1 h( l8 ~4 M
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use1 n/ D. s9 o  g& g' j3 k
time , life , action , activity , study
) Q' R# m3 h: \rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
" J1 W' V! [0 v! R- q, ]area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
7 M  c6 y/ p* o7 _. Zcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 8 f+ Y0 r0 b# j
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
. X$ e# o. |- \& X/ g( T$ ]※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
2 O: e1 G7 E* }, v8 j, I* [* @可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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