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托福常考的名词
) M' z# l4 ]# T+ y5 T- Ousa-liu（酷游BBS） 5 R$ z1 Y* ~; D& g) b
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1. 常考的不可数名词 4 ?# c9 i C. s/ i2 o; S
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework" m" z1 O3 d% u* B
evidence foliage advertising health ) Z1 `/ z: A3 t$ b7 L7 B) k8 u- v" @+ K: R
A : 流体 air water0 p3 D7 O3 X+ |
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt9 a/ X' T; [/ `/ L; s, D3 z
C: 抽象名词 information : Y; w2 y1 }- \& L: v7 I
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery1 t7 Q4 _% M1 Z
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 5 O1 ]1 ^$ d, X9 w- E; @& @0 J
F: 自然现象 rain drops
' s8 S4 R: W! f' b) L/ T, uG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
0 ]7 Y8 f8 q/ u7 |philosophy biology history, i6 o- Q! X% k0 ?5 {
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2.常考的不规则单复数$ b2 I6 i3 g9 ?: ]
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
5 E& f( n- x7 [0 b8 g" E$ {' ihypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
2 E, A, s+ X" v# p4 C2 \" A) a5 ?medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii. A; f6 R$ x1 u6 C4 g% q* c
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
" A( n4 N4 ^3 {6 i7 paircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp% _/ T. e+ z, Z G# l& s
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4. 常考的可数名词( t) Y3 ], G( p, J1 L
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub2 f! j5 w1 A% D( \: A* A5 O
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being7 L% M1 p* P4 h6 h; ^! K) @5 r' s+ {
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
/ O$ ~: o" w6 y, ~' t# E% W( yvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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, H2 w& o: @, y0 I2 A4 v! f5. 即可数又不可数的名词, F, Q$ P5 j" w8 Z# e3 ?+ y
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone , U( ~, l/ I; d+ A# q2 S0 i
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
+ s2 f* |5 B0 p: f3 Ztime , life , action , activity , study
2 Z1 J+ I- E5 j( @5 drock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
% g: X: q, @. b1 v* H' O4 warea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)& H4 x9 w6 p3 L
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories , V- v8 d1 W8 O7 @7 |1 g
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ! `8 F9 |) k p7 K
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. & }+ P' ]* {+ r; b' P* ?* s$ Y5 L
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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