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托福常考的名词 $ J. s4 E4 k$ G% m
usa-liu（酷游BBS） 8 u ~1 V5 J. o6 [- @4 l
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1. 常考的不可数名词
9 U" y- J- k o7 p x# @furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
! n; p( o; e) V9 N9 c4 t2 Yevidence foliage advertising health ( n1 W( L+ _( Y
A : 流体 air water
t9 u4 K6 Y. u1 I6 {2 a2 BB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt3 t' h& k# U$ {0 C+ z
C: 抽象名词 information
- {& E! `( U4 E6 B$ S* C) i0 SD: 总称名词 poetry machinery& u8 Q" y) r/ \- C; h: U, B
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ; ~ F" Q O$ J. @6 N
F: 自然现象 rain drops
; _7 h2 ~) }; d7 U+ u$ cG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry4 K6 U) o! \: n4 |/ h2 w, w
philosophy biology history8 m/ y# ^2 M: n, n [
: m8 N L( q: N! A& g, I2.常考的不规则单复数1 y; z( X+ ]4 t2 H4 ]3 o5 J
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 2 z8 }( \# l( b( t( A- }1 N
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
) D' t3 D2 D0 _& k _) kmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词4 |* l' X) [, p k/ Q$ [
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp0 D4 c* F- R) N
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4. 常考的可数名词8 e9 @% C: Y: c) }2 H
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
' e0 I- r/ c. U0 c0 h! s8 a. I5 g' Helement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
3 E$ c+ ]: S- C! wsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
4 V7 d5 k( G; S; v, B! Z% Jvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change( V4 q& |0 O% X/ u0 `
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词5 ~. K `2 D( Z C6 f. F
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
- h2 ^& m/ i5 `( E) jmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
# e5 ~* e/ P$ c9 }+ qtime , life , action , activity , study 8 d! a% @9 v7 P' t8 X* l7 Y& g6 {* L
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)8 [5 _" n4 y" D7 R' g) ~$ z' k8 R( j
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
1 J0 ]& u7 _9 vcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
4 H3 Y( G( ^4 b# ~collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
0 r7 Y- n) i6 p7 {+ B6 [; o: E7 \# C9 B※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
x# s5 u! o, x1 m可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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