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托福常考的名词 ! D* o H. d4 o/ q, Y3 ]5 g
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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$ p2 T) j8 I2 }3 t1 i; X1. 常考的不可数名词
# ?( L6 v# ]9 ] ^; [furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
( s; S# h( q; b0 N2 F" s# G! cevidence foliage advertising health ! w. ]! _) I3 T. a5 h, M& t3 e+ I' S
A : 流体 air water
; g6 B) M/ A! t" I* V+ D9 v$ EB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt% P1 N+ }) a2 d5 k1 w0 z" I
C: 抽象名词 information
7 z4 _4 V0 o8 {% P& YD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
0 l/ }% J- p+ D m0 jE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ! K+ H' q+ t! C/ V
F: 自然现象 rain drops
& K( g4 ]& Q$ h9 hG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
: B/ {8 m V2 f4 l+ v7 Wphilosophy biology history* v) i5 `% H: E: @) t4 i
# L) U7 |, q' s* p9 p# p2.常考的不规则单复数+ V( W% l) q5 G+ i% p& m
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises ' ]& b7 o/ z0 i# _8 S! R. Y
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria 6 T' A/ Q3 j4 Q, k8 U( f5 \
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii- A( V( h- A$ f
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词$ ]* x$ O8 Q# `0 I2 w
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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/ x+ J- b3 P `( _0 [1 I' w4. 常考的可数名词- {. t* V9 V2 D* M/ I/ K
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub1 I# s0 F" S+ c5 f& z0 c
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
9 F+ o2 X) x$ R# J2 s7 X$ bsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount g# m1 j9 \) j) E7 I/ ^! `$ B" j# v
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词" g% O+ s4 r5 b5 o F. O
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,9 e! _- z& i- {5 Q5 M. ?/ [
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use# p% @- W: p! c0 r( A
time , life , action , activity , study + x) N* C$ I( y
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件), F1 F* V5 m* u; K9 C
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)% P6 [6 ~7 k! l; [' p
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 9 n [; y; b* e, ~2 y
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
5 r }$ ]0 V' G; x7 w/ z) e( j, t※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. + [3 f: x) l5 I! e/ D5 [* Y
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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