鲜花( 152) 鸡蛋( 1)
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本帖最后由 billzhao 于 2014-2-21 23:58 编辑 / x% ~' ~6 e1 U$ W
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The Flap& o$ w* E( R& t
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A flap occurs in three situations.
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& Z3 b L C0 m( d( } 1. A flap occurs when a 't' comes between two vowels. The pronunciation of the 't' in these incidences sounds& o" J( G; ] @. }9 t; T, W, o: p9 r
like a 'd' and is said very quickly.0 }4 M5 \, R2 C, J, h% B0 a
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Listen to these sound changes. The first word is with proper enunciation, the second word is with the sound changes. Then the word is used in a sentence.
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% y# L# t7 k6 [2 Y water becomes wader' [, C9 K0 |" S; r
Do you need some water?/ B7 l! A5 B( _5 g2 Y7 ?# b
5 P7 _- c) M( M* E letter becomes ledder
5 m# ~1 `& N4 Y/ | The letter was in the mailbox.
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bottle becomes boddle
' k2 `. ]0 X3 [5 J: h The bottle broke when it hit the floor. ) W0 s+ U/ F# t
- b, G9 w' q: d; u& I/ D1 d butter becomes budder
( Z# z/ h7 }7 F4 X. M The butter melted in the sun. 9 |/ P% C4 l; ~, z, j [
- O: l& l+ i) A; Y2 @9 n% q( g3 ] 2. Flaps also occur when a 'd' comes between two vowels. The 'd' is still pronounced with a d sound, but it is6 S. J% h; p6 f h$ _5 i
said very quickly. In the normal pronunciation of the d sound the tip of the tongue is placed on the tooth
" v. ]1 X# o4 o0 e: @, u4 j ? ridge (the area where the top front teeth meet the top of the mouth) before the expiration of air to produce
9 D) a# l/ g9 `: [ the sound. With a flap, the tip of the tongue barely touches the tooth ridge and the 'd' sound is made very$ q/ u* ~) D$ [/ q+ p
quickly. , F" b j% b& [3 p2 r
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Listen to these sound changes. The first word is with proper enunciation, the second word is with the sound changes. Then the word is used in a sentence.
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medical She is a medical student.
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The sediment on the river bottom is course sand.
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cadence 1 Q# [. \; ]& ^$ \9 o9 ~: I* }
Drums keep the cadence in a marching band.
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9 M* f' l! _! x cider This apple cider is great. Y5 P2 {3 l7 l3 h/ c4 Y0 I
spider A spider has eight legs.- U: X4 g4 ?# b. P$ \3 D
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3. The third flap occurs when with linking of the consonant final letter of one word and the vowel letter of the3 F$ ?: d e& l0 |
next. (see section on linking)
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# d. T9 u/ g7 E {7 f& D Listen to these sound changes. The first phrase is with proper enunciation, the second phrase is with the sound changes. Then the word is used in a sentence.% H, T# J# o# a5 P! M
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'right away' becomes righ(d) da way& j9 c$ e+ J: Z6 q) Q$ ~$ ?0 x! R! I
I'll get your bags right away sir.
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'what if' becomes whad dif
& E6 F" _; K6 I C0 u |5 ^( n What if we go to Paris for vacation?3 [& ~3 u* g8 _& n$ J, Q6 u
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'might I' becomes migh(d) di
5 b- r$ | O9 i Might I suggest a new tie?
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" y7 @" s, ^7 w9 V' M) m3 ]Note: The flap does not occur in some words (what, that) if they are spoken alone, without other words to
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