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英文写作必背句型

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老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
( b9 v$ n4 k' z3 [2 Y~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)  P7 r- R8 h; a6 p5 i$ _6 A
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
3 Z9 t: z; d: B7 c# X4 ?海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
  v: ]! C. r7 |! V0 ?Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
3 k. C- m: C: g# W$ [" O8 m张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
- v5 _) R/ Z7 h$ i二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V& x/ q) G) ?5 z" p
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
) d0 U4 _) l' Y+ G3 p例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
9 W; L7 j+ E1 C$ y没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3 m9 h0 C: m8 [/ J5 f" @; g3 v三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
! S4 O- A+ P- K' E( _% V/ S  [(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)+ z- p( v- B/ X( f0 ~3 c
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.7 N( e' f6 X9 w1 G9 f
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。" ?) D, s+ v7 q5 x" n0 u
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)  [0 u3 R& Q  C* e: i3 Q- u$ H
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.3 O! H# c" O" w5 V# A5 D
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
) C5 j! y% d$ W5 }五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)5 T* F& r& b7 n, \
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
3 y$ r( p3 Q1 P全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。( w) @" ^% A+ N; Z$ r
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
5 H' o3 d6 W: [6 V例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.5 |, h3 H/ h3 J; ^2 D
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
6 R+ ]5 z" n) ^- B$ v七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(...的优点是...)
3 \8 f8 h( o. b9 r* K例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.
/ n! }+ g' o$ J3 Z使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。" }5 M4 D/ s5 ~
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)9 t  K  j! `; }. w) i
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air., e- c( O. p' I; [, O& C
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.( O/ u0 _2 g" F
- v9 S. y2 {8 ^; ^! G( F: i9 {# L
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
8 L* p: U8 ], B; L" ^$ Y& K九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)  k  c; C+ R! p9 G
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
6 v0 P5 z2 N3 M& D( N3 f时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。* t( P7 P2 v7 o5 j2 Y* I% K
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
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例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.3 P  v/ Q+ \# g, u4 d
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}; E! q4 R5 V6 O; v
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
9 P* T! H- Q: H2 g2 _十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
, h: K" P' n4 G& KThe + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈..,愈...)' E5 Z# H: I6 t( E% E4 K& K: s: [; C+ U
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make." S/ N0 i% P3 j5 c( z! c
你愈努力,你愈进步。
* f% |. q1 U6 d& R( d+ \$ r9 lThe more books we read, the more learned we become.7 z8 d/ S6 f( X, o. @  B6 A" p
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
% A) ~+ L8 ~+ h1 [十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够...)- [. ^( C$ S  M$ M( i; a
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.( B" n) a" @; Y9 c+ a+ Y
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
) p# S2 `4 p" v3 ]& [2 y# h- s4 U7 G十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..): d! D/ N& ?% \' V4 H( |9 I
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.0 v+ F# [7 o6 N; U4 o! H
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
) n6 R' r! @& k" f5 z9 g6 K+ n十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
6 e0 G  j( k+ j- r8 A) I例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
3 p" x& ~, {" F) C' t7 p我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。3 J8 z, w0 W- ?1 `1 W9 P
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
( K1 |5 A6 u7 N) I' N, u/ B9 u7 c例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.6 Z. q0 l) ]; K
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
; m( d( \' [9 U: c# b十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
, {! c, j' _: J' U例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.: Z4 M' a$ ~0 F
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。9 x. I, L. a9 @4 l; S# q: l
十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)  ^) d4 N& J1 a% U5 |! o' Y
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.$ V6 z) u, H9 t0 g9 c
没有人不渴望上大学。
: I: w' b( Z$ A; g7 b- g# ]5 w$ u十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)  y1 _+ i2 S' G2 |' c4 o
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。: H' w2 [; o  p1 C
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)8 g8 Q: a0 ]; E
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
0 T% U0 o& D/ ]" QIt is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)8 E, Z4 c! E) x( I# o; p7 y
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
& ]9 d" G7 ^  i# F5 x! j  g可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。( h2 t& }: X: n$ \+ k) d, ~
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
2 f, y1 ~# \7 y; l- U! R8 W例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
& p1 u  Y, c  S夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
( Y9 G- ?% {' ]; n+ m9 D二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去..年来,..一直..)
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例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.1 y7 |4 Z2 G8 U& B7 T# j. p
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。4 X8 c& H- r. A
二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。% T4 t5 `1 z, w5 H
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
. a6 B) l$ H3 I自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
- O- S7 a+ U) P# I二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
' V% O' a: W0 D) L1 }例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。) C  D- G3 \( Q7 T8 x
二十四、be based on (以...为基础)
6 s% Q; s- S. {& D& \7 V$ f例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
9 U0 m. p! M( ^, t! ~5 t0 ]) e9 a社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。  b& H6 {/ L/ m
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的). A; G+ u8 Z9 V
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.! i) f( A  O; I/ K; q
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
2 X0 u* V) w0 k( P+ L& Q8 }二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让..明白..事)
0 m7 x/ b% d8 v/ s9 G+ J例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
' [0 A% ^6 m; L) m* I  t8 q) y1 ?我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。7 L0 ^5 N1 Z! a. ]- y' C8 L" N
二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与..息息相关)
8 Q6 m* [/ p3 W" O  A& w4 R例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.6 h0 U* H. M' {# N: N% x
做运动与健康息息相关。2 i- t7 l6 s9 S+ Z
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
3 T7 n9 s7 {, E$ @= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)5 n: E" ?# M# ]% J) e) ]# g
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.) W! ^4 Q( ?3 s8 D% y) a
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
6 q6 M8 z+ j5 B: k# {) ~二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)' {% t6 N: g' I( c5 v
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.* d& n, t8 M0 [! u4 H* I
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
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; r8 q+ j( ~- Y( r" K: S
9 C! G1 u- U0 {) Z
$ u; x7 V; u- B2 ?' |6 r三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
5 j: x6 }; H$ v1 r8 o3 g例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!, e$ c3 C/ ~+ C) ~2 F1 K+ ~0 }
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
7 O0 e- j- O2 W  \3 F遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
5 m0 @: Y2 b/ w' f& `三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
! Q* F" j* c7 V5 Z& R例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.) t9 v1 H5 r3 p6 x9 o
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
: D9 `, |, P3 ?% \三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对..有很大的影响)
4 ]- C( T9 L/ K' f  z7 n例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.; K+ T% Y+ U7 C# i6 N
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
# z. ^) s, F" X2 l% |+ d, g三十三、do good to (对..有益),do harm to (对..有害)
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老杨团队 追求完美
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益
2 L: }  A. s6 g1 |  P, T2 }5 c- hOverwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。# `  K0 B% G8 M
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
( ?9 T- t- W& n2 O7 n0 A: [/ `例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
8 d+ c( ]$ y+ T* g$ K1 }* j: R# U污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。9 F# k: \  M$ g% w' I- b
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (尽全力去...)! f" g/ \% R0 T4 F9 i, i* q$ Y
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
6 h' I$ K* Q: ]我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。3 A% w; E/ @" j& w$ [2 F0 r! J
& V/ G! l" X( c( e

! B4 Y* E8 |& B0 A* O  C4 J英文写作必背造词
& e  D+ j# {6 n0 s1 c欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature# x; k# m' R6 W* T# t) x/ f
培养公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness% S% ]8 b" B" W' @: p5 \# h
维护健康 to maintain health- b. Y) T" S+ P, ]
保护环境 to protect the environment
2 y! k+ m! P8 y) O开拓视野 to broaden the horizon
- e+ p6 E8 ?5 d5 |+ ~8 z; J开拓心胸 to broaden the mind* W3 M* u- X( Z; f8 P" y# L
调剂生活 to make life pleasant4 V8 ^# I. b0 S$ c
松散身心 to relax oneself
- B, u1 G( o1 b+ ~1 ]# _9 t) l" {启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind
9 o  c( }: Y3 G/ z灌输知识 to impart knowledge into someone
  s, H0 Y8 e% s4 `2 p* V追求理想 to seek after the ideal1 l5 b4 t  I9 o
实现抱负 to realize one's ambition' d. s6 S% F7 D5 V' R8 E
守信用 to keep one's promise
% A; t7 R  V' B: p) C. \跟上时代 to keep up with the times# p! K+ e7 U, C, w7 z  w7 e
欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature% Z8 Q( q8 y7 \' V" G% R/ F1 i
学习吉他 to learn guitar4 j8 l; C6 s2 P7 V8 p  W
陶冶品德 to cultivate the character
( Y; x0 H) @- M- A! ~贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the country
3 R% Q, E' m) w  W8 d6 ]/ T锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise the body6 ^+ }! U$ t4 \8 p1 r$ U9 g% r
缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations
+ R3 M  E/ j8 r( U! F作笔记 to take notes! N6 _8 D  R$ M# G/ t
使用参考书 to use reference books  h* q; l/ a; F, w9 c
关心社会 to be concerned about the society- f- I6 O3 c+ ~" R( d
服从校规 to follow the rules of the school
, Q: F) d) l% c8 I, ?& E5 p尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one's duty as a student1 H" F4 M6 ?8 g4 J5 }
克服困难 to overcome the difficulty
0 k# }4 H! }, [面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty
) v2 L9 I, D7 p- N渡过困境 to weather the storm9 m9 s+ z! J2 Q% E, L/ i7 j
走快捷方式 to cut the corner
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量脉搏 to feel the pulse2 Q4 C. h8 ~5 b4 ?' n  y$ F  u
开药方 to prescribe the medicine
8 G" @0 R+ _* w坚守原则 to stick to the principle
5 d4 D* c/ _2 [3 R7 c, g注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene" w5 y% A7 }0 r- Y- j/ D  {  o& w
乱丢垃圾 to litter; to scatter garbage- v* m2 G" n; l+ M
美化环境 to beautify the environment
, x3 I5 Y4 G# t5 J4 V! s- U种植树木 to grow trees
' ^( H0 v, A4 [7 U  M8 g8 @  S3 q防止污染 to prevent the pollution- i; ?0 O' Y8 h$ _3 @) r
提升生活品质 to promote the qualities of life
% A( f& P. L0 U9 n  F! i& {# |$ G造成损害 to do damage to
# J% ?3 V5 Q8 j: U! d% o7 G对...有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to: c9 z2 a7 w6 |; |
对...有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to
6 K/ [& V- |$ Q  C( M8 S" H6 n任意停车 to park the car at random# }& ]9 k0 o0 X' Q; j% H
制造噪音 to make noises
! o1 z4 R0 I  g# r( w: F7 }: v3 z8 }; i占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk
0 i1 @5 d8 w; N妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic" m- \; n$ r, T& |+ N* }& C
排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume
9 @4 `) P% _+ K% o% k6 c造成不便 to cause inconvenience
9 ?4 C. v/ F# k  x造成混乱 to bring about the disorder
* P: u4 i% O4 D% y& R9 X9 f$ }2 P闯红灯 to run through the red light5 f8 B2 f0 C' X. S5 c
利用天桥 to make use of the overpass5 r- q0 ^. m4 v* E
查字典 to consult the dictionary
6 W" _5 r! X7 J屏息 to hold one's breath
! R2 \  f& o! {& L. w, ~2 L流泪 to shed tears
3 P0 u* u! r1 @3 L0 K3 i+ ?符合需要 to meet the demand$ q7 Y) O" _3 p- O( w( T  ~1 Y
生根 to take root
5 a1 a; |$ {& h& T0 h; R+ }  Z: d产生结果 to bear fruit
& j( G! u& l. q2 @1 ?- J6 S打破沉默 to break the ice" K' U. i; U' R$ `. {* H
气馁 to lose heart; to get discouraged
8 S5 L0 l! }8 X" w' S振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart
: v  h  i' P+ b: p4 q采取步骤 to take steps; to take measures( d" C/ Q0 i( I6 E8 M$ S2 m
缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow
- i( `  ?. n: M4 Q承受负担 to bear the responsibility
: @) b1 t4 C5 o3 J$ O0 i考虑到 to make allowance for
2 a. d) e) V( M% S6 g1 O" j5 z把握机会 to seize the opportunity
/ Y1 s6 S7 W2 V" J' @6 ^* P' e. n跑腿 to run an errand& `" l+ d# R% e, V
树立楷模 to set a good example
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接受教育 to receive education
: z# d, u0 r  D" C提升生活的水准 to raise the standard of living
9 u7 g. v9 f) q8 h# D7 p. i* |告辞 to take one's leave2 M( e# g* J  ~( l9 P  F5 ?
有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of
6 E5 g9 n& y% u" g跟随流行 to follow the fashion* A$ ^: R9 Z+ V* p
提钱 to withdraw money5 b3 r' j) M% j+ Q
存钱 to deposit money
4 K# m9 J& [0 A9 T良心不安 the conscience stirs* @/ m% ?4 N$ L- m7 K  m3 ]
自立 to be independent; to stand on one's own
$ Y6 ]9 I3 B* b$ r4 n英文很好 to have a good command of English# f' ~2 J8 z" a. a
有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge, G  `1 U6 t9 ~" _* c
喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts6 ^" B3 M+ Q8 c& X: X
扮演重要角色 to play an important role in+ d4 r8 m0 k* A+ v
聊天 to have a chat with# H9 B0 I2 q/ ]$ _
有...才能 to have a talent for
' C/ s: m* L1 x# K/ a选择 to make a choice
( r( n, @3 k$ e7 [2 C2 ]5 b有很大的影响 to have a great influence on7 ]6 C5 ]. Z, c$ g$ b
予人...很深的印象 to make a deep impression on' `+ S+ o/ @- F7 h5 B3 T) I
愚弄 to make a fool of9 k! C7 ?' ]; o
找借口 to make an excuse; C# _. b) q8 f" B, I6 i
给人搭便车 to give one a lift) t1 s8 c7 B0 J
打电话 to give someone a ring
1 e9 M4 h) m# R/ v* a$ n冒险 to take chances( ^1 T1 E8 q; O# f* |8 c
怀恨 to bear grudge against someone
6 E/ f( ]4 m' w) T6 ?( P5 x牢记在心 to bear .....in mind
: J. }& e4 d" J板着脸 to pull a long face
, O  I& i* D' c对...充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to! G  X0 n: I/ |- S( H, u
被开除 to be dismissed from school
# g( }7 P/ j  U: J生气 to be angry with ( at ); s4 W' U8 `1 C- A# m
负担责任 to assume the responsibility3 O- G1 s( m* O+ l9 B8 a; _9 O2 W
符合需要 to serve the purpose
5 W" A* s6 }5 J- L  ~  Y. w变胖 to gain weight8 J' n  u. p2 o; G' z
有道理 to make sense
3 v" {4 U; W: K! w+ q( c记日记 to keep a diary$ x5 ^3 E- @9 T: M$ Q
尽己所能 to do what one can
: j' P/ u  X& A. z& F擅长网球 to be at home in tennis+ L4 P) G& P6 H
郊游 to go on an outing
3 x% l. e) K- W0 W6 @/ e& \消磨时间 to kill time% Q1 o$ |$ y9 E. Q+ d) }
增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life
; Z' ?5 @% I; V2 @+ b! ?精神抖擞 to be ( feel ) refreshed
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老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety
1 w6 y' s% d- ]2 v1 @  G宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings
5 n! d8 y* N1 i- u, y游手好闲 to fool around* z  I$ L# s# t& |) W. z
准备考试 to prepare for the examination  d8 r: o) Z5 e
参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities! J8 `' v3 @5 g; q! V7 c
无精打采的 to be listless
: }6 }2 Q; e: m. l: B: }- F精力充沛的 to be vigorous, energetic% b+ N2 p) h8 q: F0 n
防台 to guard against the typhoon: D6 H1 ], o& a8 o# H9 M' }5 M
逃避现实 to escape the reality
; N% z4 h" V* D9 j, O: Y' o达到目标 to achieve the aim
: C( X1 X9 T- G& A+ k6 r+ z9 [* V五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines( B2 G( g2 g' a' q, _6 q
感到无聊 to feel ( be ) bored2 l: C8 r' _( c! X: e# h  |
感到剌激 to be excited
3 S' D: O( D. v感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied
  @+ s( F3 _6 y! t感到失望 to be disappointed; `5 r* i/ c" `8 G( G; h
感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired
* K  R8 E6 N5 T1 V2 y感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated
+ ^+ V0 _# B4 D! S, H, k+ d. L感到疲倦的 to be exhausted; F) S1 E( ?* }1 x& q" C6 @
感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered
1 P- `- d1 z3 }" w, A放弃理想 to abandon the ideal
% P% [! K5 x) R1 e3 [) n; L0 s6 \奠定基础 to lay the foundation
  X' V6 G9 f* R* ?失去耐心 to lose patience" E! F6 [' P7 A: O/ R; E
进步 to make progress$ d! H+ y9 b( ^3 ~9 i
失去连络 to lose track of: h% E+ B4 t& F# z
保持连络 to keep in touch with7 f9 |$ `( m. p0 N, s! y8 _' y
误入歧途 to go astray# A3 H. ~& W( W  e. D
养成...的习惯 to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit2 P% M0 ~) \5 [) c
统一中国 to reunify China
" p% |& b7 \) |8 T2 J  S  N+ a遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam
0 e+ l% G/ Q4 g给...教训 to teach someone a lesson2 A% S, Z( w+ U9 k$ |# H: j
改过自新 to turn over a new leaf
9 f. i: @/ L1 l, }+ a引以为乐 to take delight in1 N! d7 j1 j- e# c: D# g! A, A
予...以打击 to deal a heavy blow to2 z. I; z0 {0 _- {* f+ ?. e  ~1 F8 Y
予...以威胁 to pose a threat to" K% q) b+ d8 ^$ X9 f$ V
取代 to take the place of
0 c) U& R6 d) C! R7 h0 o- S% n预作保留 to make the reservation
- x8 n: Z7 {6 E  E$ }, d: H使...澈夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night; E- K3 ?0 H( I- z* }/ s
充满喜悦 to be filled with joy
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背诵 to learn....by heart4 w; j! `% T! ?) r
鼓励 to encourage, inspire
4 k" _! W: n) q& N产生不同 to make a great difference0 b) n5 N* [, N9 @  T: I4 O
犯法 to violate the law
2 P- L4 ^% U3 l+ h( o不遗余力 to spare no efforts to
2 Q) q% X: E, x  ]' l  Z不辞辛劳 to take the pains to
. Z9 f8 p% ]2 x1 v/ X  to$ S( i& F+ k9 c$ v: h# @" y
9 }% x2 ]( r; O& ]7 d
  语气转承词
- a. c: J# L- h. l
/ t: }) r& r; L- z语气转承词是连系意念的字,有助于增加文章的连贯性。转承词以两种重要的方式来增加连贯性;首先,转承词有助于该段文字自身间的连贯性,这时转承词安置于句间,以使前一句与次一句的语意流畅。其次,转承词有助于段落间的连系,置于段首的转承词,将前段所讨论的意念顺畅地过场到次一段,做进一步的申论。
. h2 Y( y# a3 E% W) f9 U* c
, Z) B; G/ s) H; G8 M) T$ V9 M以下,就转承词的功能区分为十二种。学习者应记住不同转承词的功能,并就各大项中重要者熟背几个,将来段落写作时就可派上用场,以增加文章之流畅,以下是十二种转承词,分别用来表示:+ u& b4 i  L6 R2 o( \  Z* O% l4 y
' ?+ ~$ R/ A: p
一、解释( to explain )
; D. s, Y* T' c9 [4 b7 X1. now现在;那么(表示转变话题、要求、安慰、警告、解释、惊异等,通常置于句首并加逗点) 2. in addition而且;此外 3. in this case在这种情况下 4. in fact其实;实际上 5. for this reason因为这个缘故
, N; @$ w/ g6 ?' z! L例句:1.Now, follow the directions carefully.
4 w9 S! R+ B# j: j2.In addition, there are two museums in the city." q( O6 [9 _: V. Z( e9 i
3.The problem, in this case, is hard to solve.
! A7 l! Z$ D8 g3 E3 g/ A2 ?8 Z- A, U二、强调( to emphasize )/ g6 k& q% x5 G  k. c2 h$ @: S" \
1. certainly确实地 2. indeed确实地 3. surely确实地 4. above all尤其;最重要者 5. most important ( of all )最重要的是& u8 I' H0 a" x4 h$ N( d8 B" a* Q( V0 c
例句:1.Certainly the vacation was fun.3 Q! v4 G! O, z9 O- Y1 x7 a- `
2.Indeed, no man is an island.谚语:人不能离群索居。( T0 M. l$ p: f9 ^& d" C" ~3 r
3.Above all, avoid swimming alone in strange waters.(陌生的水域)  n6 \' e+ W+ L

6 X. @: @( D  l8 J 三、举例( to illustrate )
( i' f' i3 `1 n. K. X1 e1. for example例如 2. for instance例如 3. thus就这样 4. next其次;然后 5. namely那就是 6. that is那就是 7. in other words换言之 8. that is to say换言之;那就是说 9. in particular尤其;特别 10. particularly尤其 11. especially特别地;主要地6 Y( h# Y- w* T$ M  Q9 A8 x
例句:1.A good speech, for example, should be as short as a skirt.# z# w- T6 _+ S$ D
2.For instance, light travels faster than sound.+ v3 k! X/ \0 P, F' P" n  U1 A* E
3.Next, think of the courses you want to take.
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四、增加或附属( to add )  k7 ]4 O9 F* E6 x/ `1 B& S
1. in addition而且;此外 2. furthermore而且;更有甚者 3. also也;而且 4. moreover而且;更有甚者 5. again而且 6. and而且 7. besides而且 8. in addition to除...之外 9. what's more而且; B/ u& u2 r0 ]5 V
例句:1.In addition, the tour stops in Tokyo.
6 g/ p" S% \0 f" U9 a+ S3 \* g2.furthermore, he is too old to do that.. Z, e2 N. q% A
3.Also, she asked for some money.0 c/ b# _* J! s
/ \2 i& Y! C* j
 五、比较( to compare )尤其是相同性质的比较
% U8 j4 R/ [1 w3 W' _1. like像 2. likewise同样地 3. in the same way同样地 4. similarly同样地 5. too也 6.equally important同样重要地
. I" C9 q3 V% b# A$ `例句:1.Like Peter, Tom is a good swimmer.& @' E9 i5 \. ~8 j5 p, L' R
2.In the same way, we look for a good doctor.
5 P6 }; i8 o8 O* X/ M( l6 j3.The car uses less fuel. Equally important, the car drives ninety miles per hour.
: E9 ?" e3 E; ?1 `3 j8 ~
4 W. Q6 u: i& d- G3 D; c5 i# y 六、对比关系或相反的意思( to contrast )
: ^. Q+ U  B; ^+ }* ]1. unlike不像 2. in contrast相反地 3. on the other hand另一方面 4. for another thing另一方面 5. on the contrary相反地 6. instead代替;更换;反而 7. but然而;但是 8. instead of代替;不...而 9. nevertheless然而 10. however然而 11. still然而 12. yet然而 13. after all毕竟 14. in spite of虽然 15. despite虽然) t/ R! W' q/ ]0 m! g
例句:1.Unlike Tom, John is brave.4 `  F$ e2 @# v6 N
2.In contrast, they took to the streets.相反地,他们走上街头。! ^  I8 t* O. p9 a) H  @1 {
3.Instead, the new law caused many problems.) ~( X% d+ n2 k6 w4 b! X1 ?
七、让步( to concede )7 D2 p) W4 ~* u) r; ^& d
1. although虽然 2. nevertheless然而 3. of course当然 4. clearly确实地 5. naturally自然地 6. perhaps或许
8 B6 i+ w' O: L5 J例句:1.Although she ran after the train, it left without her.
0 @- D) {" v+ @# [2.He planned, nevertheless, to ask for our help.- m" b4 M) K8 {: D( Q* J4 f4 q
3.Clearly, a garden needs a lot of care.- a& ~! G- R& Y- l. ?3 y
八、结果( to state a consequence ). R; y" D  F- h/ `% j
1. therefore 2. consequently 3. as a result 4. thus 5. accordingly 6. hence以上皆表「因此」,「所以」,「结果」 7. so所以;因此" u& E, r) Z+ g9 s
例句:1.They hoped, therefore, to be respected.6 o  B" h7 |8 P; t
2.Consequently, we opened an account at the bank.0 W6 ]3 u" N# s3 e6 Z9 `! u# X) ?
3.Accordingly, she gave up her original plan.
. \8 [9 Z( ^9 }7 d. R. f% `九、综合;总结( to sum up )
8 b) v( a- @6 a. x  m1. to sum up 2. to summarize 3. to conclude 4. in sum ( in summary )5. in conclusion以上皆表「总之」 6. in brief 7. in short 8. in a word 9. to be short 10. in a nutshell以上皆表「简言之」 11. by and large一般来说 12. finally最后 13. in general一般而言 14. on the whole整个来说 15. generally speaking大体而言;一般而论
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例句:1.To conclude, Chinese New Year is the most important holiday.3 [/ e) i5 c$ X% _" J
2.In summary, recreation is a big business.
7 F; q, F( k6 |5 w, A8 `3.I will tell it in a nutshell.9 h% |) X8 r* ]' T& N/ }
十、时间关系( to state sequence of time )
, i2 D1 ^: R. U" C* t( O$ ?% Y2 C+ L1. after a long time ( after a short time )过了很久,过了不久 2. after a long absence过了很久 3. presently目前 4. meanwhile同时 5. after a while一阵子之后 6. once曾经;一度 7. since then自从那时起 8. at the same time同时 9. temporarily暂时地 10. later稍晚 11. afterward后来 12. thereafter其后 13. lately最近;近来 14. sooner or later早晚
2 J/ X+ J! L( Q% }6 s6 i# `5 a例句:1.They met after a long absence.
# W, t- c7 {  p5 f( @) [2.Meanwhile, they were at war with their enemy.* T# Q* g9 q) A" b
3.Thereafter, they never met again.3 y6 G* Q* ~% Y3 S
十一、顺序、列举或思想的延续( to state order )
" b+ Q  ?- t3 k% s! a, v$ F1. first首先 2. in this manner ( in this way )就这样 3. first of all首先 4. in the same way同样地 5. second其次 6. third第三 7. in the first place首先 8. then然后 9. next下一个 10. again再次 11. finally最后;终于 12. eventually终于 13. by the way顺便一提 14. incidentally附带地;顺便一提
3 `( Q& W& l( a+ R例句:1.First of all, jogging makes the heart stronger.
/ N! G5 s- W7 O4 M: J& F# r2.Eventually, they came to an agreement.) t3 h& V$ `* P  c! ?  E
3.Incidentally, medical supplies will be sent here next Monday.
! n7 A  Z5 R9 W5 h) \十二、方向( to state directions )- D; \$ N( s" h( h, ?$ V
1. below在...下面 2. next to在...的旁边 3. beyond超越;越过 4. on the ( my, your, etc. ) right在...右边 5. further更远处 6. on the left在左边 7. here这里 8. nearby在附近 9. opposite to在...对面
- w  R8 g% L9 C6 s例句:1.Next to the national cemetery, there was an old church.
. }" H7 N8 r( `2.On my right lies the beautiful river.
% Z: G( b; n* k0 }3.Opposite to their building, there was an elm tree.
4 y2 J, i9 W9 X, z- v5 |---------------------------------------------------------------
4 J0 q, \( [' @3 D: F 英文作文「起、承、转、合用语精选」
( S1 k2 F( K2 f+ J
/ o: |9 x% T( |; F7 i8 y, W2 f英文作文之起、承、转、合用语是帮助同学使文章之前后语气连贯、表意流畅,从而使全文看起来肌理分明、组织结构严谨,以便在作文写作上拿到更好的分数。但以下所列者,同学要想在短时间内速成,不妨在起、承、转、合用语中各选六、七个用法不同者熟背之,并试着在自己平常的作文中运用出来,使熟能生巧,才能令你的作文如虎添翼。当然,同学不应该忘记,这些用词只是套语,真正重要的还是文章内容,所以平常多读、多写,丰富自己的意念与想象力,才是作文拿高分的最佳途径。
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2.As far as I know, S + V...据我所知,…
0 T8 l3 U5 i' a# M3 J( g: F$ C( |3.As the saying goes, S + V...常言道,…4 Q, a: b& h6 u5 F& w' ~  \. o
4.Everybody knows that + S + V...众所周知,…
8 {( l# v  V7 x# g- H: @9 t5 y/ K/ F5.Frankly speaking, S + V...坦白地说,…
1 K  u9 B3 K; o9 S) _' c6.Generally speaking, S + V...一般而言,…
8 j+ Q- w* {' D+ `7.I'm of the opinion that + S + V...依我之见,…* y% b3 U  ~) c
8.I am greatly convinced that + S + V...我深信,…% ^. P7 d: J/ d* O# e* @
9.In dealing with..., one cannot but admit that S + V...在讨论…,一个人不得不承认…6 P' j* j- E6 p" W2 M% M
10.In general, S + V...一般而言,…
4 y4 D8 t0 |; k7 v0 M( _5 ^11.In my opinion, S + V...依我之见,…$ T% ~5 Y- F) Q: ?+ Y4 i- |
12.It can be easily proved that S + V...…是容易证明的
( Y) M" e& h, [% n' A13.It goes without saying that S + V...不消说,…, A0 _- x  @. P/ F9 ~+ Y  {
14.It is out of the question to V…是不可能的
& s8 s, I2 c, [2 I. m  K& f7 l15.It's quite obvious that S + V...不消说,…
8 ^6 N- ~6 t6 B: j16.It is said ( reported据报导, known一般皆知, estimated据估计, believed一般相信, expected一般预料 ) that...据说
: V. a$ l1 a0 c' f7 C" A4 B17.It is important ( necessary必要的, urgent紧急的, proper适当的 ) that S (should) + V(…是)重要的
4 a9 K! j* t# r18.It's true that + S + V...事实是
/ i: a- ?& Y- S0 d1 }19.Lucky to say, S + V...说来幸运,…
% g6 r. s/ L% a' v4 M( A) ^20.Needless to say, S + V...不消说,…1 a+ F0 q, O& v- ]+ u8 s
21.No one can deny that + S + V...没有人可以否认…; ^$ n6 j$ |( Q: u3 F! j
22.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as ...世界上没有什么比…更令我高兴
+ ?7 o8 C; V" q; ^' i% V23.Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than...在我所认识的人当中,也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬" H2 A- a4 ?$ `. @
24.On the average, S + V...一般而言,…
: V8 E) I: U' j2 w; y25.Regretful to say, S + V...说来遗憾,…' r3 p8 ~# p  V" F2 P8 Q/ q" W5 y
26.Sad to say, S + V...说来可悲,…
. S  x8 ?5 f+ b0 I. Z& G27.Strange to say, S + V...说来奇怪,…
; D. r4 k% l' y$ q7 s" c6 C: h28.Strictly speaking, S + V...严格地说,…  K- P4 x4 J. l& h% Z, E
29.There is no doubt that S + V...毫无疑问,…
9 ~& i- f4 _+ z6 v; j! h& u30.There is no V-ing...…是不可能的
4 f! p5 I( S- m* K, b7 [31.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说,…
3 ^" e6 U# {2 N4 `( g5 V8 Y2 V32.To the best of my knowledge, S + V...据我所知,…
# t# b4 S: _8 ]" ?/ ?6 o0 O2 _, V
0 k  [5 h' u- o- c, T" p  (承)
- V8 u$ b: [  l7 l' Q* B
% u0 J5 K9 D; e$ u8 c6 z0 Z1.According to + N , S + V...根据…,…
& j1 j: A; b, p; J) `( o* `5 Q2.As a matter of fact, S + V...实际上,…
6 t% T8 q& _0 N7 |4 M, ~  H) A6 e3 N' m3.As far as I'm concerned, S + V...就我而论,…
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4.As good ( ill ) luck would have it, S + V...幸运地(不幸地)/ J7 ^7 b, a/ g: x
5.As is often the case with + O, S + V...…对…是常有的事
- n, b" h# d" l0 N8 [6.Besides, we should not neglect that S + V...此外,我们不应忽略
: d( j# h( d3 R* e. N$ }7.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore, ...但是问题不是如此单纯。所以…0 P) J% [( _3 V$ c
8.But it is a pity that S + V...但是遗憾的是…! ?' F8 {0 `0 I
9.Compared with + N, S + V...较之…,…, f0 ~6 m  K/ m+ s+ j) ?' Y, J
10.Even if ( Though ) + S1 + V1, S2 + V2...即使…,…
2 \" Z" F4 {& c0 o11.First of all, S + V...首先,…
! R8 {: K% D5 Y1 s, i4 m2 j! O12.For all + N, S + V...虽然…,…) i. g# |: b. M, Y; ]
13.For example, S + V...例如,…" Y7 ^1 u7 v& h0 k1 d8 M; T
14.For instance, S + V...例如,…' a+ D  c" P" e4 G) _
15.For one thing, S + V...一则,…, m7 c8 z) _) `( ~) P; U
16.For the other, S + V...另一方面,…
  t) Z: E: U1 K4 N. n- `9 w17.For this reason, S + V...因为这个缘故,…
4 I2 `5 t8 P; [! F7 g6 B) ~! B18.I take it for granted that S + V...我认为…是理所当然的; D1 d3 ]! ~: S& g  r5 Z
19.If we take ... into account ( consideration ), we + V...如果我们考虑到…,我们…9 |5 n: L7 P: Q8 ]5 a& ]  f3 G
20.In accordance with + N, S + V...根据…,…- P& ?0 x: _, A5 X! X( ^1 ]
21.In addition, we should + V...此外,我们必须…
) p- E) Y+ F, i. w$ l22.In all likelihood, S + V...十之八九,…, y" Y$ r* }) _* r3 w/ ]
23.In comparison with + N, S + V...和…比较,…
7 ^$ S+ I  S* a7 ^24.In fact ( reality, truth ), S + V...事实上,…
: z8 I$ D+ W8 f# Q% E3 p25.In nine cases out of ten, S + V...十之八九,…7 C% b4 a& g7 l; F
26.In other words, S + V...换句话说,…
4 u5 J% t1 A. M27.In relation ( respect, regard, reference ) to + N, S + V...关于…,…
5 L' k8 z4 ^. d1 x0 {' k4 x- C28.In spite of + N, S + V...虽然…,…" U! n1 I1 O* f. Y' n% @
29.In the beginning, S + V...首先,…- T. O7 O" a' W
30.In the first place, S + V...首先,…" e* O$ v, B+ N/ @- @2 l1 M
31.It is not too much to say that S + V...…说起来并不过份
7 \* F, Y3 V4 U8 V1 g) d$ a32.No matter wh- + S1 + V1, S2 + V2...无论…,…
  R0 z' K4 V( m33.To begin with, S + V...首先,…+ t4 o2 w  g% P+ o
34.To change another words, S + V...换句话说,…$ X  F' w4 Q6 t  f
35.To cite an old saying, S + V...套句古人说的话,…- I, n( f% o/ T( ^2 I
36.To one's astonishment, S + V...令某人吃惊地,…
, X) \( B" x. Z7 w% J4 }37.To one's delight, S + V...令某人高兴地,…
9 L/ Z% I! W3 Q; {38.To one's disappointment, S + V...令某人失望地 ,…
  k5 @; t7 U) k! _( E. s# P7 d: w39.To one's excitement, S + V...令某人兴奋地,…
: F4 [. D0 L( W' e2 H4 {: ^5 g. N40.To one's joy, S + V...令某人高兴地,…5 T' Z, I( N9 K. m! q
41.To one's regret, S + V...令某人后悔地,…5 f  F: h  a1 O* E* h/ M
42.To one's surprise, S + V...令某人吃惊地,…
8 {& n; A5 U, p) Y: i43.To start with, S + V...首先,…
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同言同羽 置业良晨
44.To take...for example, S + V...举…为例,…
1 P8 B+ H$ L; V45.We have enough reasons to V我们有足够的理由…1 y) {: L; W% A  B7 q0 Q5 q
46.What I must emphasize is ...我必须强调的是…1 L. C. q/ H- M
47.What's more, S + V...此外 ,…
  B9 J, C$ Q% i8 A/ w' s5 y: Z48.What seems to be the problem is that S + V...问题似乎是…
# u5 V6 K: w7 d) A
- j' a; p/ e! O  (转)5 k% {: z8 }% }& O
( s* h% m' C" l8 t
1.By contrast, if..., it will certainly be the fact that S + V...相反地,假如…,那一定…( _' k: I: ~' p( d6 o! n
2.But for + N, S + V(假设法过去式或过去完成式)...若非…,…0 S" C/ e( W, S
3.From now on, S + V...从现在起
+ S- _, \5 k% F! c( A4.Hardly had + S1 + V1(p.p.) when ( before ) + S2 + V2...一…就…
1 ]; @2 r7 O; _) @- P- t% D5.Have you ever + V (p.p.)....?你曾经…吗?
7 V- X# e" y9 c* ]2 P9 h7 s6.If by any chance S1 + V1, S2 + V2....万一…,…
5 h, g( \  Z% [; X7.If only + S + V...!但愿…!
" m0 R7 H) y: i2 w8.In other words, S + V...换句话说,…
  S# C) Z, D' m% R0 g/ s7 m! f) ?9.In the meantime, S + V...同时,…
4 ?5 ?9 l' F" |10.In the similar way, S + V...同样地,…; s, H' X% c) ?& @9 M
11.In this manner, S + V...如此一来,…+ f6 G/ B# u& I- @3 H) S4 `
12.In this light if..., there can surely be no doubt that S + V...有鉴于于此,假如…,确实无疑地…$ G$ s5 Y5 e2 T7 F# ?
13.Indeen, S1 + V1, but S2 + V2...没错…,但是…5 L  B4 \, _3 w: Y; w& S
14.It's 强调的人、事、物、地、时 + that S + V...正是…3 ]1 V" x) I$ \
15.It's high ( about ) time for + O + to V...该是…的时候了- a5 ?9 F+ a9 A- X7 z( B
16.It's high ( about ) time that + S + should V...该是…的时候了- |& m, V, J6 d
17.It stands to reason that S + V...…是理所当然的
: X: V) ^. X9 m  D. C18.No doubt, S1 + V1, but S2 + V2...没错,…,但是…
2 X' s" h; U9 o" B$ G- Y# O19.Now that S1 + V1, S2 + V2...既然…,…
6 t& C" L9 ?: t20.On the contrary, S + V...相反地,…
! S/ p" ?6 S# v- c8 o% a" [21.On the one hand, S + V...一方面,…* V: f) |/ y, O" Q+ ~- ^
22.On the other hand, S + V...另一方面,…
4 p  z2 N) Y8 j# R5 B23.On ( Upon ) V-ing, S + V...一…就…3 E/ \' y( U$ _9 J
24.Owing to + N, S + V...由于…,…+ P/ K" S* h5 i3 h  _2 |
25.The chief reason why + S + V + is...…主要的原因是…
- B, ~1 G- ?* v& p8 U26.To do one justice, S + V...公平而论,…
6 p9 R# v  w# e' O. X27.To make matters worse, S + V...更糟的是,…
: {+ @2 @. B8 f" U3 o/ n" S28.To put it differently, S + V...换句话说,…. I! C; Q, b3 L, x. j0 J7 G' e; j" ~
29.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说,…4 i) d( e+ y6 d7 f2 X
30.Undoubtedly ( Absolutely ) S + V...毫无疑问地,…
- D0 }' I- C4 a31.We must recognize that S + V...我们必须承认
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-6-27 02:05 | 显示全部楼层
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32.We cannot be too +我们愈…愈好8 P7 F) A5 S. N& _6 ~2 f
33.We cannot + V + too +我们愈…愈好( ]& V  e; u9 L! o( S: ~/ f" D6 A
34.We cannot over-V我们愈…愈好
0 j1 W; l9 ]* C4 J+ D1 M% W4 ]35.What if S + V.........?要是…该怎么办?
; y0 k2 h2 g5 i5 o36.What's worse, S + V...更糟的是 ,…
& Q( I: ^0 r: a6 a. d; t37.Without + N, S + V(假设法)... 若非…,…$ n* K! s) R8 p3 r+ [
38., not to mention + N…,更甭说…
* s, z1 P' D/ n7 h; }39.; that is to say, S + V...…,那就是 ,…3 h& A  j: \4 t# n
(合)
3 R  ^: Y' H( b2 L1 z5 v* y& u6 Q; d, ~
1.Above all ( things ), S + V...最重要地,…
' u9 y; h! E$ x# {$ |& o' M2.According to the aforementioned, S + V...综观上述所云,…
2 S9 J& N# Y. Z% x0 _' e3.As a result ( consequence ), S + V...结果,…
, O7 P" R/ ~+ s4.As long as S1+ V1, S2 + V2...只要…,…
5 s! A, P. {! K/ h- ?* O5.As we know from the above, S + V...由上述我们可知,…, Z2 [) E7 q$ d& V2 |6 l4 L2 _
6.At any rate ( cost ), we should V...无论如何,我们应该…+ T: y! m' D8 ^; i  R; P
7.Because of this, we can find that S + V...因为如此,我们可以知道…
1 w# Y6 T( y9 j% ]0 l( }; \0 _8.For this reason, S + V...基于此因 ,…
7 |& d0 U- z) h" O" H9.From the ... point of view, ...从…的观点来看,…
0 H% z- R  }6 m( j0 V10.If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that S + V...假如我们能做到以上所提者,无疑地…/ s8 i! u/ z0 i" }& B
11.In a word, S + V...一言以蔽之,…
1 u& ]9 m, H# s8 l, x) a: L, d' H12.In any case, we should V 无论如何,我们应该…. o& ?2 J+ ^, _* ?! `# t3 S
13.In short ( brief ), S + V...简而言之 ,…% [) M$ c% S  ~; K8 k# }0 O" z
14.In conclusion, we should V 总而言之,我们应该…$ O, l- A5 J+ r3 t
15.Judging from the above, S + V...从以上来判断 ,…  a: r3 ~/ E8 ]/ `: l' b! [
16.Last but not least, S + V...最后还有一件重要的事就是…
- q" I" V& a- |1 T# B/ V17.Only by this can we V...只有以此我们才能…
1 @3 g! l0 l3 ^$ h$ s# I) @% c18.On the whole, S + V...整体而论 ,…
0 [" F, L' U! f- H9 G  g1 Q19.On this ground, S + V...基于此种原因
) m! T3 b( R- O* `0 V20.Owing to this fact we can find that S + V...因此我们可以知道…( V" ^; i( I9 t! Z* B
21.The long and the short of it, S + V...总之 ,…
7 B; P8 X6 f( ^, ~" N2 b22.To be short ( brief ), S + V...简而言之 ,…* }4 h% `7 Q8 f8 t# ?/ t! }
23.To sum up ( conclude ), S + V...总之 ,…
4 R( X# w2 {  G3 d2 l7 |" Q  o24.Thus, this is the reason why S + V...因此,这就是为什么…的原因
3 H2 h9 V9 ]8 n6 @4 T* J25.Under no circumstances should we V...无论如何我们绝不…/ t4 F) t7 i7 L: A* K, o% Q% J
26.What we must do is to V...我们只要…就可以了
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发表于 2006-8-12 23:15 | 显示全部楼层

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