埃德蒙顿华人社区-Edmonton China

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 5199|回复: 14

reject 和refuse的区别?

[复制链接]
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
  A2 z$ s" E% ^7 {7 I5 ireduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。- k4 w/ v* h3 U4 z0 C# s
这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
3 o$ p; I# i2 Q
/ ~9 o% a, R% m& m"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
; N0 k6 c0 Q+ p. _2 `8 E; \- b' I# d2 R6 W. W" D
"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."6 g+ N+ d8 W6 b# b5 I# [# ^

4 {1 ?" T& l2 Q& l# {; Y4 R; J7 V; l- NIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:) ~$ l5 W0 e# ?8 V4 Q

" N$ m. i+ c& _2 P# C. w8 T4 Z"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
/ R- r0 N7 s. T8 t! V1 s) s' w4 s
"He rejected my idea.": f9 L0 V5 b+ C, Q1 k& P; a
& Z7 D4 O8 ~- T+ x' T2 o& k
"I applied for the job but was rejected."
8 h8 K- q  h3 a, A) |& ]
7 E; Z9 Y3 p" @- K- C# X; w% i6 {# lSome other differences that come to mind:
- f* a' J5 I; `  q+ k# d6 A6 f, m; f( V1 ]3 k2 R
"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
/ z9 O, n/ @/ u9 @2 M+ n  z* p' Y$ g3 o: Y$ V
"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.; z6 K: F7 `% _% v0 F& O( c

2 U( Y) O& _8 i" b9 M6 @: ^) `You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:
9 Y  u3 ?6 D+ T0 S# d0 Y1 o& N' T) k; `. E
They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).
# I% }3 k" d; R1 ]: T/ k3 `"I refused / rejected his job offer.", q8 x1 O# {/ p( X  T
Difference in Grammar:$ y; W$ X/ G! m* Q! Z
"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.) ^: G4 A1 T  V

& P/ _; l) w) t7 C9 t6 S+ xThere is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.
' y, r$ J0 a. O. a; O( H% f
6 x" \8 ]0 N+ M0 S" _2 B" A5 GRefuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something.
! J6 |* v: o6 k7 P- M
# A* j1 x* S) r2 B( i% W"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"
/ z+ J7 t& q. g' |" L; K. z
/ L& ^6 L1 t) ^( EReject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.
4 u" u2 s2 ]) {8 z+ ]" P  h
8 D& Y0 [( k+ L3 R"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
理袁律师事务所
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
' _) A* R; e$ i: A3 r( }In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...

# F* E, o5 y0 p7 @, {
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50
: P  Q! H' K! N) ^3 B5 k7 A+ POther opinions:
1 w$ o. E" L% P6 ~
# @1 s5 d7 v, F6 x6 K! Q  _They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...
! q+ O  p* Y& P* s# p2 ^7 L
thank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34 8 p' j# ~4 e/ E  _0 p
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。( a- m# c! n; e  k  A
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...

. ^9 H; d2 l+ m和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48
6 R0 O8 d- C( S, ~# Z2 y, @$ yIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
/ s% }" t0 M7 @9 E- k
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36

% V% }7 R. X4 _! D1 a# G7 W
鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.6 G8 x. {3 g3 D/ Y0 D/ Q+ B
If you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.$ b1 s) ?$ B8 P+ v, b! m

; W$ B9 `, m, W0 y3 R; U9 xIf you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34
8 }5 X& [$ C9 }* p7 G: K" pIf you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
7 x, f8 d1 `. `8 T1 c, aIf you want to immi ...

8 ?0 W  A( P8 m4 UThanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.
/ k; J0 L/ _; P
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50
* E) v0 o4 G2 i' x: @Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...

. ~3 C- v: i5 _+ \Thanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑 : t& k) k& s- F5 b
& @9 r' u( Y7 E! A6 C) O
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03 # Q* n) ]7 d8 |4 k5 K, q. D
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...
5 M8 R# p8 r, g0 W0 k' U9 @
Thanks for your supplement to this topic.
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

联系我们|小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|埃德蒙顿中文网

GMT-7, 2026-3-11 02:03 , Processed in 0.152216 second(s), 21 queries , Gzip On, APC On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2021, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表