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1. I very like it
$ e" `( @& [" [/ S) t+ H1 GI like it very much. 6 O w9 ?; C# @* W) l. }1 \
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2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。 ' j: t- ~5 E+ e7 P' e1 O1 G3 q
. o$ q! B! ^" B5 `% C5 CThe price is very suitable for me. ; B( E+ ~& Z7 s# B
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The price is right. + ^: Y4 Y: u) I# E2 b% ~
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Ｎｏｔｅ：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following
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: A, x5 s }7 n( Z, H5 e2 F# f; jprogramme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 , W |8 @8 ]; z" Y# A0 W7 \9 t
# O7 w, Z } K1 u1 B( o" O3. 你是做什么工作的呢？What’s your job?
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3 x$ k- m4 K' m+ T a) m1 v+ |Are you working at the moment?
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- k* E! X& X6 u4 V+ T. GＮｏｔｅ：what’s your " D M, I$ S! L, R
6 f# e" V0 b; o/ y. Z' R1 ~job这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working
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/ a: m6 `$ y7 M4 Z9 {: z4 fat the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What : U3 l, E x. G* L9 u }
+ p" C$ G6 c2 ~line of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书
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, }' z/ `' m, O( W# d4. 用英语怎么说？How to say?
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How do you say this in English? 4 D6 m. J) ?9 l8 }
( q( ^# i4 I1 t& ~4 [Ｎｏｔｅ：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you 9 M5 |* E7 ? x4 }
! Z3 ]8 H! d3 D! `1 r" o9 dspell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word?
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7 I6 s* d7 {( r' t7 o9 I5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow? # e- F( T' q- O& n/ e& ^: n
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Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.
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* j% { _9 g6 f0 A用I have something to ; c$ h" A" z4 z B9 M2 f
' X+ ? B" q" y' K; f6 ?6 v% Qdo来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied ( W, [% W* z0 U+ z% X& T% e
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up.还有其他的说法：I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I
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have to stay at home.
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6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
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0 O8 B$ ]2 F* o# zI don’t have an English name.
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; z% m- G. A! F2 HＮｏｔｅ：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。 , Q. D. e( q/ Z
0 U8 v" `5 u6 |6 e/ h明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any
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- n& `2 n1 o( Y$ J7 a" Rbrothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car.
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9 ^' f2 Z" J C( b$ ]7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. 0 [) A7 }0 d. @4 H1 s9 x
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I don’t think I can.
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6 H8 u, S8 ]/ I8 bＮｏｔｅ：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的，
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8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. + f9 ^ p" k% m3 w5 A1 L/ ?
6 `- [3 T P' o) K6 \; }9 s4 H( k3 qI am not a very good dancer either.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。
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) O ` t+ O8 {3 N# u( R9. 现在几点钟了？What time is it now? 2 Z& ?' U0 R- ] g u4 n3 U
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What time is it, please?
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: L& Z2 o, Z: yＮｏｔｅ：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it
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\% Q4 E: W8 k' [5 J J( syesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we
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doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor.
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I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
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5 }) Q4 g& D; g7 L1 IＮｏｔｅ：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is
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poor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.
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) m8 A' ~4 V5 p6 N) [& w当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。
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另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。 * E+ s* Y* p) t0 A: j) O
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我坚信，先不谈别的，如果您现在就苦下功夫，把这本薄薄的《英语５４３２１》吃通吃透，您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说：我的英语很poor.
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# G. k5 A7 H/ ]: o您可以实事求事地说，我的英语还不算十分流利，但至少我在进步。 5 C* B5 ~/ C* s, n* [3 b" Z- H
+ K, `3 x+ R m w# l2 ^) O' t11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？Would you like to join our party on Friday? ! g0 {% G3 P& _/ W, h0 k4 V+ m
! q* Z# W8 D4 B9 ~6 b% {Would you like to come to our party on Friday night? , N2 J6 d2 e! I' q3 O6 U
6 d9 q$ ~* w0 y; OＮｏｔｅ：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist 8 X4 ~2 \; x+ ]& `! H
3 T, ~4 z1 u7 O' G; GParty.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。 2 a9 Q3 A6 Z6 {% [
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12. 我没有经验。I have no experience.
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I am I don’t know much about that.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not
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; m! C5 I$ @- Z" y* Q4 R" }, K/ dreally an expert in this area. ! [1 V; N9 h5 ~8 B) X7 R
% r6 b+ j$ e4 P o9 ^2 y13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend. / V/ b; L& S( s0 w
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I don’t have a boyfriend. 9 L) t( ]" s8 t" Q/ v
- \5 g, X8 ?- C2 C14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy. 4 j% E$ I9 T# Z8 b/ o8 J1 ?
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He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy.
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15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap. 5 n9 a& N, G5 G. r, K
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The price is too high/ rather low. ) _6 q5 j4 u; J0 k
. u* d& Y& |" V# v- r( |9 f+ c$ C" d& x16. 我们下了车。We got off the car.
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% L, V9 ]. G! I( XWe got out of the car. W' V5 ]' z3 i
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17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast. 8 Q. _0 s2 e+ }6 c
4 N* \2 D4 N! Q8 P; p0 Z/ wThe car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.” 4 I+ v# v; O, g9 |! e
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18. 这个春节你回家吗？ * _( J# k+ w6 [. \$ @7 x5 Q
; O" G9 u7 q1 l9 k e. b+ QWill you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
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是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的） O6 m" _- @, m( M4 q* G
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当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的）
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! a+ }& U9 O! O1 z) L$ ]以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of - y% ]# B ?* I% j# }
' [) }; o9 \4 C5 Z& Qcourse后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of
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/ f' L8 L' @' j3 B# {. G2 s& {course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course
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not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not. 6 w E, S0 B" f0 b+ q- w
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19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand.
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My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).”
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% ^( N. U# F% u: T1 w$ L5 _& {, @$ D5 D20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. 3 M& I: L* q, R0 A5 w& L- Q$ w
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He looked at her in surprise. % |( ? M7 |. R+ r- x3 M F
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21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be % a! }2 ^! q, a, r4 v; y6 N
4 S; y7 O* H: y$ N( \so young.
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1 u3 d6 C& ^' `" Z/ g1 b& T0 eAfter having read your novel, I expected that you would be older. * N& E: h! \; p7 U4 p0 k
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22. 她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。 k! q, f0 L! F
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Her red face made me see through her mind. ( i( p- y( o; \8 P9 W
% F: |5 S' t( i. ^' KCorrect: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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" e2 [1 g5 w8 _) o Q23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。
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5 j' n7 ]- r. w, l1 v( d0 Z& i5 R1 EThe sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood. 0 o4 q4 {8 x$ Q- U! V
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Correct: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood.
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) `8 N1 E9 Q& y" {9 Z+ m24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her.
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0 q6 P, m7 R2 J7 j( pLeave her alone. $ @$ [ s3 _. i: S
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。
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T1 Z$ N: M; K* n" ?# nI get a lot of knowledge in the university. & T. u1 h' `0 _, ^
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I learned a lot in university.
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26. 黄山正在读书。 ( A- Y6 O6 x3 I3 g( I) G) f, c
# Z1 z" F, k3 e7 }: \Samuel is reading a book.
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" J. R& c4 Y) P6 L' `! l( @& x1 GSamuel is reading. ) Q, p, l" }/ |; V- Q, ?9 c2 X f a
$ s. `6 Q+ ~6 P. a27. exciting / excited。
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: m y% K! {2 P A! J7 a) ^28. 我遇到了很多困难。
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I am having many difficulties.
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2 x5 P) p2 F( a5 p; V, f- LI am having a few problems / lots of problems. ( l% w# _% o+ b+ R
' Q+ W# Q0 i! b( i, K29. 请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。 " c6 L- n1 n! \9 i& l* \3 _
$ b8 s# x! P% s/ S& \! _' lPlease hurry to walk or we'll be late.
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Please hurry up or we'll be late. + c4 V0 b0 i; G# }5 ^
& I0 F* J v- I, e2 q30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。 6 h# C* b- M5 G: q2 @3 E5 s
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She was so jealous that she became desperate.
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Jealousy drove her to despair. |
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发表于 2006-5-21 07:12
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