 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One4 i, W: ?2 B7 v
6 L. M" w, Y% l) X. n@introduce yourself
- n$ F3 Z9 g7 \5 e' |9 ]5 J% z/ \7 ^$ }自我介绍
+ m ~2 @3 C% d1. My name is Mary Grove.
) [3 e( |! v! H2. My name is Gregory Paul.
4 p4 k; |1 ?8 u5 }3. I'm Bill Speaks.- [* Y& k; {+ L
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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1 c! P, [ H4 I6 v h@ask for permission) I- F& b$ c* Q2 j; U. W0 D3 h ^+ V7 I
征求同意
2 r3 K7 H9 E% i) Q) b# M1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
+ Z( D, u/ \+ ^3 V2. May I sit here?
- }- T1 {# q& |! t+ R& b/ I3. May I use your bathroom?
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$ E6 I* G7 { h5 v6 y@introduce a conversation2 `1 Z8 g' I3 }; F9 i- e( U1 ~
引出话题* H% A; y6 F3 z; p, O5 Q$ G
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed., ~3 c7 @$ n2 f8 _$ k
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
. t. {, {% ?) v0 K: L3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone( A( y* I2 y; N( j
向人道谢
! \! L( A5 P* H1. - Use my bike, please.' H \0 F& }( o9 o! Z* [1 V/ f$ [
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
& c2 |2 ^# \' b- m- j8 ^0 q/ `2. - Laura, your phone call.5 V( V" R2 I/ ^' R$ V. F
- Thank you.
0 C2 L t4 D z! Y3. I really want to go. Thanks again.( e _$ b, H! i" Z
8 O3 e# B" i [7 f* G' p3 D. |@respond to someone thanking you
+ o8 g9 U* r4 e/ \' Z( L4 f回答别人的道谢
` V4 u( R3 o+ l( K1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.* c4 b6 r5 [3 w
- Oh, my pleasure." M( F- r3 \4 B8 f% _' `
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
# { ?+ ]5 h7 L- You're welcome.
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8 y8 t! W7 R! w5 ?! F@start talking to stranger5 a4 Q- j% u# d( Y4 A, l5 U
与陌生人攀谈
0 l2 ]3 d/ Z7 i, j% h& l1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?; z4 M0 R0 a4 b/ b* G# d
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?) h# ]5 K( z" |1 Z2 b! v9 N/ v
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time. X) D$ L, V# N3 O& [0 F+ U
首次见面后道别
* W3 V! A: u! Y/ Q: ]1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
" T$ r# q# |% Z7 [3 p- `- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
) l, J! m# ]7 T$ G, R+ W- W% U1 f2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.9 G4 A) n- F+ ^( M8 t
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.1 S$ Y# S$ S6 \* R# @; s' G9 p2 F
. ?+ z1 G' |- P) Z- I9 f/ h' N@describe something9 G& @+ y' }) U5 D
描述事、物% ?, m9 P2 S. W& T
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
, n/ v/ g3 R! V4 x9 P2 . This is a brown metal box./ \, |! T3 V8 d2 b/ @# H$ e' l
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone$ {# |) s+ B2 l K4 A \6 C
赞美别人
9 R- A/ `! `1 d1 c) \; c' F; j0 L1 . I think it looks terrific on you.( f- U7 T+ n! r
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.) z0 {) a ]+ g1 X& R6 w( u1 M8 E
3. You look prettier in this dress., \! U" }& q. a6 w- ^
' |8 P+ E7 Q" }@make suggestions9 x' p. k' C0 C3 u6 s, v, Z6 N
提出建议
: L R J6 C+ ]% L: V1. Try this sweater.
: w, E3 `0 k) T+ h: c2. Try the blue one.
6 {0 E3 k9 @# c e3. How about green?# C$ j2 K) R1 V0 J3 d5 g N
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?& ^/ D# c; @" S* u5 |* z- R' D
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@apologize, U7 Q( z! S7 w% v& Y2 k# {
道歉 H7 R! T3 K1 Z W. `7 Z0 C
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
% j2 w! D, _5 j2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
) l6 u' |2 r9 c. u3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
% v Z0 y3 V% V( @1 I, @0 ZB : I'm really sorry.
* c. E0 r' [! s. }* R1 n4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
: H j/ r" F" s4 W9 CB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
, j1 x" i% k3 R9 E请求协助
+ G: S1 t% L+ i% |1. Can you help me?6 \: r/ ~( V7 p
2. Can you help me with this load of books? G$ |) H; R$ k4 d8 O& H
@reassure someone
, O- x8 ]/ c4 ]+ `% `$ y9 I3 S* r. [为人打气 ?, U0 _, ]" _" @& ~$ A, {5 y
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
* ]3 ?8 x; V3 C3 R# _$ }2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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5 l, i6 ]1 P6 V- l5 ]; z@ask if someone found something {* G; z1 T$ \8 a
询问别人是否捡到东西
) X/ W0 J1 d' \7 o2 K$ m" O1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?! K% ~5 _' U9 M. S
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?# S2 U3 o) Y- q+ }+ N' K
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@introduce someone6 o% ?4 H! p& T8 s. }
介绍别人
& z" W5 L4 o4 |6 C1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.+ z; x9 I) e. \9 C0 I
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction: I V- U( \" _+ h2 [
介绍后回答
% M: ]1 }; g+ n3 y: f1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
% W2 I) k5 ? H }; P1 `- S( J$ uB: How do you do?
p* t* w3 U" BA: This is my brother Jim.
$ M) K3 E! |: {B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.5 Y0 _' H0 K. `& d$ E
4 E6 _1 U) S% O4 l! R6 r+ o@correct yourself( D- h" K3 i0 }" `4 O" K
改正言辞错误
: N4 R' q) r) H- v) c2 n1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
" f! z8 Y7 w3 X2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?1 Q: ?* a4 x( e
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
* P) m9 U! z0 A( s5 [5 {# H, W善意帮忙 W0 ~* Q0 g; b& J! z3 H+ t3 ^
1. Would you like something to eat?
, J+ |. {: {) d% [: m2. Can I drive you home?. c2 b! s4 r; Q' `9 S+ y* h8 f! v
9 r4 |" }$ |, r( [# S+ `% t@thank someone
9 D: }$ v+ i- s- J! z; Y向人道谢
; _9 f4 [- j+ f% q1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
2 h7 H. G5 t3 p- e$ U l( u$ k2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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% O# {+ l4 c1 S; v1 b, K$ x@respond to thanks1 \' M4 d1 H7 Z, W" [) \ ~* J( J
回答别人的道谢. X: j3 P! U! ^ }/ R' w
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.; e5 i( D) b1 w% g8 b/ L, N
B: Oh. It was no trouble.: ?6 j- t. ^4 O& ^6 O
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@accept an offer
f5 K9 M" I' q0 s接受别人好意
' A: ~2 d4 z; y- P& s7 d4 t& z0 `1. A: Would you like something to eat?
/ d- \$ f' A% f- c! mB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.( g5 T8 I. |) o7 z. ]& r
A: Would you like something to drink?
* j( g# a/ f5 q/ p! f) _B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.$ d/ X5 w4 }- b1 H* I. n6 K
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@refuse to offer5 H. j6 t; k! Q2 {1 a7 M! _
婉拒别人好意
& e. H2 W$ C$ G9 w" J1. A: Would you like something to eat?; p$ k% J' q8 h% R
B: No, thanks.# {3 ?! R( ^) O/ }* I$ _! q7 P
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?- `/ E9 d/ U1 v$ {' H
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
1 M3 k: r, S' ]% b' q5 _5 x0 mmyself.' B5 x! @$ v2 J. z
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@Here they are.
7 `- i9 E3 z! c8 b% o9 b/ O0 _4 e就在这里。4 a5 f8 D+ f) o6 `; x0 [2 L
@The traffic is very heavy.
9 s6 I ?% }6 j/ G) L交通非常拥挤。
6 c0 `3 u! S0 o0 m5 f* D@Me, too.+ n$ E6 m4 t# A# _) _
我也要。
0 U" d* K! O; e9 O- l@Take it easy.4 G9 L( ^0 ^ T! r7 T" `( k) B
别紧张。* ?0 b. a8 R& y& Y
@You really saved the day for me.) s8 a+ w7 V+ J* m' g% |0 \
你真的帮了我大忙。, C1 P c7 J6 ?
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Two
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@ask for help3 D$ O0 h& a1 [+ S
请求协助
' t) i: G, Z" O9 ?+ f5 c1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
& K3 L9 w- z0 GM: Yes, what can I do for you?
# K) B: H2 [6 s- Y3 Y2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?( c w- @8 q: G; V# P3 ~" w
M: Certainly, madam.
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: ^$ L% y9 y) H@say good-bye to someone you just met m, W5 s6 n. S+ s) Q
见面人士道别
7 r1 y; a8 ~; C: E1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.2 G1 i$ [1 \# |3 i- v& c
F: See you later. Have a good time.4 F8 D- G: V5 ]0 }9 W$ D
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
) l8 E! d) p, L/ D, rF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
# Y) L$ Q7 i- S% ~, o5 U致歉2 c. |" x0 s8 ~$ O
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.% Q3 a: C% M% _
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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& e5 }5 i7 r% i1 Q, W@give directions
8 F$ l9 l7 f$ O/ P* ^! i7 l指路9 Z$ D: \' H1 B* v- G& w7 ^
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
) v" l8 F3 O( J2 n6 y: P* MM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
3 ~0 N3 k) w4 r/ l6 y$ P' c5 Q2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
c* |. M7 Q4 Q6 HM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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$ w# G: I- D4 p) i+ p@make excuses
( y! D, f6 k6 a) C辩解
9 U" k; Q9 G$ A* I: {! O1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.$ v/ E- Z' @9 w0 \: {/ ]* }
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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. G2 j" J1 b7 o: e2 L) r@accept an apology
8 u0 E5 ?" t2 Y接受
& F7 h7 f8 j9 k" e7 Z' `1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.2 u c7 v7 Y/ ~. g$ d/ E {
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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* x# ^6 P3 ~9 H@say a telephone number so someone can reach you: Q0 ^6 Z$ a! a8 x6 @
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你9 Q$ P& f/ d: N
$ W0 L* d- ~$ h0 W1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
6 K! o) t$ [. ^# @' G2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.' ]7 H; K6 N* Y5 S9 {
" V* I: @" E0 a: @! C@accept a gift
/ i* z, P& h9 o5 o8 O3 A接受礼物
) L. A) a2 Z5 H" y1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.4 h9 t6 _0 w: ~! d- @
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ x2 `( ?( {6 }, p8 _0 X
" M( g9 x+ X0 K1 l; e7 _@order something to eat and drink
7 f7 z) C. n& p# Q9 c, h5 C* l点菜或点饮料
' c" Q6 T8 a' O5 E8 k H- M$ V8 H2 B1. F: What would you like to eat?# _* [1 @2 E3 h
M: I'd like the mee krob.5 H0 j. z w G: ]% |
2. F: Would you like something to drink?4 A$ K5 D- t! ]( |# [8 `7 |+ R
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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: o, O6 [6 t% t0 V0 W, o! N3 T@make a suggestion
# X/ L. t8 x3 ~0 L8 d& X: X7 v提出建议7 I2 @/ {+ R _( a. g n6 n
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?+ S9 C) D3 C$ N% d
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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* S; d/ J$ I' Z@greet someone8 C! I( r1 _2 h9 C" g
欢迎( q+ _* l. L- d) I
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.) q; X( H! @/ _+ ]
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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# B2 `. ]* y& o( F@ask about someone's job
% P' H% r2 J* S. e5 c" ^问别人的职业
# `9 L7 l- z8 b' F; o( ^% i1. F: What do you do?
* t9 j. @+ O+ d! K6 _M: I'm a dentist.3 T) ^! a2 [0 S! ?/ s
2. F: May I know your job?
; _& H7 r1 R8 g. T) yM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself( F/ N; l3 T8 K y' ~0 z
请求原谅
@% R% o. w1 N+ X' K% G1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
2 h* ^, n7 g; `1 [2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.- Y9 X+ E3 a/ f0 c1 h6 Z( z
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@ask about a problem- C g: |( L8 V( S: b! a G2 ^
询问对方的困难
^/ z' R2 X3 {( ~: K1. F: What's the matter?8 o) V% D. N0 w# U
M: My boss wants me to go back to the, u% w$ j8 `6 [. T
company immediately.
" K' f; b, S' u6 X2 y/ W# B/ R2. F: Is it serious?2 \; z4 x2 }0 p7 M4 v
M: No, it's just a stomachache.) q6 y5 A7 x$ H6 b" R$ O
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@express concern
% G/ W S% h$ @; V7 y表示关怀7 V! P6 t" N$ `9 c' c! r* e& Y2 h
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
" W# K. B' y1 N. n; `M: I hope nothing is wrong., \8 T% t+ P# E# m
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.# N8 U' H2 c- o! v
M: I hope your daughter is all right., x, g6 H% Y* C: [/ T% s! F
7 Y* F* K( b5 O: o1 X@ask about a past event
* U) e T( T3 m; F' `# A* }* g; q# V询问已发生的事情
_' H$ k$ d( p8 |5 e1. M: What happened?$ g# N, W, C3 ]; c7 d2 a
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.2 s# {: c G7 p1 ^" T
2. M: What happened?
/ R: |. |2 h+ oF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem3 r( L6 ?2 o3 a. K- m2 S
询问对方的困难6 I( w% K. c- ?" K; B. E( I1 j; J Y
1. M: What's wrong?
, B/ V5 R- a2 vF: The baby is awake. She's crying. N( E) m" j# f& r) J
2. M: What's wrong?# t$ O; }4 g5 D
F: There's no power.! [6 Q1 q7 G: F
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@express surprise
) T/ z3 m' a5 k8 W( Z ?表示惊讶
9 L- w* R* h/ |# [5 i4 S1. M: Who's that?1 i) P/ Q5 }* @. K3 V) \
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.. P! E! r! H) I4 S2 M
2. M: What's the matter?' T) V* l2 h: O- T2 }; C# e) O
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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6 Y; p7 w2 J' f@leave someone after a date
+ [2 ]4 N7 w9 k! w* q" n4 ?: C约会后临别说辞
! V4 ]) r# d/ q1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
$ ]: b6 O% j ?; ]( [F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
* ^% t/ I: i U/ t, j2 R2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.6 G) c( X! m" j: d
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.' i h' \: [& p
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour c f. X* a5 T6 I* C
为太晚造访致歉
) z8 D: ?: X/ ^! R$ f s9 l6 ^ r$ G1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late." t1 c6 `9 ~3 l. S6 W& V
F: Oh, no, not at all.
1 N. r/ K7 V6 E$ Y* j! J2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
$ D* \! g5 {. H. R; k1 zF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
2 ~5 C5 o: M8 g( z: t. Z: _. u@accept an excuse" k0 v. E: q3 V4 w
接受对方道歉, \. E E0 j0 ?# ?4 y( S; R+ R% ]
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late. |9 V6 n/ H+ x" u- s+ s7 ~" U
F: Oh, no. Not at all.: G; c. A- `4 q0 [' E7 j* g
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@invite someone to enter
6 D. z o) l% B) E- U邀请别人进门
: U" x4 y3 H% F5 G1. M: Julia.
: x# a$ g' ^7 @4 J3 J; rF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.7 ~$ n4 s% u/ l& a7 i9 F
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.- R" {$ V3 p" F# m' y$ A
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.9 P3 ^5 n5 z2 t' g- T, g/ I
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@make a promise
3 b7 g0 R" P& R; `) U许诺$ I" `$ Y0 B6 X% R+ e; v
1. M: I promise I won't leave early. f2 t+ M q- J3 Q
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.- A8 H1 o7 |3 E! l h
& d7 x/ v. Z/ z' W6 Z@leave a group of people
; k. g; G0 H6 h5 A3 r7 y告辞% o3 J& R6 n& e( L6 I! ~2 L
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.2 M) s0 w/ R$ t: n7 g
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.- O0 E! T- d- l" t; q1 E
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/ s# X+ G3 o T& }4 F1 c1 E3 E@What do you want?
7 e5 I& K4 _* B ~什么事? W# x" Y/ m0 k5 I& ^' d
@After you.# {% x* C2 }2 ^) A5 W+ \6 J' C
请先走。0 p: v2 _- R4 B# u, e$ K
@I'll take care of everything.
0 |5 W( v! \; |, G7 O我会好好照料一切。
) Z/ ~4 Y q: {* R9 N& I@I'm not complaining.
6 f$ e0 s) m& U+ T2 ^5 q. c我不在意。
) D+ j9 C; |' I) x$ @@I never like that umbrella stand.8 J7 q9 I) q# ` R2 Z8 V+ R
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。2 j1 N' M4 b" ^, R: i5 H
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Three
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5 _/ @5 C. c% q3 G( v) n6 V& A@express excitement:$ g: W! k" C+ Q! ^
表示兴奋* r6 J$ L2 n" E" K, m4 t
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
4 s7 t. @$ ]& P4 [9 qOh, I am so excited./ ?+ w r b& P& t: {
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.( `: Z: V. N5 R+ x
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival. l# \8 [( h. m& X% i2 v5 F5 W2 w( `6 K
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
d% P& }2 p& t/ d谈论未来特定时间的事0 M/ X( ]9 d6 R& w
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.3 D7 e* ?" R9 Z& ^7 U& j: ?
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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6 u! O7 b/ W7 Q* E@talk about future schedules:$ l J) T0 q9 y" `$ D5 l' r
谈论未来安排% u3 l" U$ P* [: Q: N! s
1. When does he arrive?
, K7 G% Q6 i; V L3 w2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
9 k5 Q- B2 y( c, C5 ^' h# R5 n" L, L" O5 k# T/ V9 T' G6 a& Z
@express approval or agreement:, e" |# o1 B$ F/ P/ ?- w
表示赞同2 H; @- [- s/ U* F- y+ }8 y. O/ J+ z
1. He'll be happy here.
/ D+ k1 S& D5 A. D6 p/ P" NThat's for true.) X* @. x- Q8 L9 P( K8 L! K8 v; X
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
' f8 U, R5 m! S! ]% ]5 nThat's a neat idea.0 Q, P! \/ W2 q- `; h
* D- O7 t* g+ }2 f# \@express admiration:# l$ |" q3 m3 ]4 E% \
表示钦佩* U* ~5 `. e ?- ?. P/ H# M
1. He'll get here by himself.0 Q( o" f! Q5 s# s+ c
He's something!
, r4 O9 R5 m+ \7 Z9 S. G' u3 f2. Bob repaired your car.& F3 t0 y) V' v' {/ w7 y {
Oh, he's great.
W5 q. u, [* O5 b( y% \
6 X* o$ n+ F6 R$ I7 m f" y@express an opinion or belief:
0 D1 l, a9 Q6 g# _表示意见或信念, p G& x S/ C3 h; D- X# [
1. I think he will win the next round.7 J0 o5 h! c- A9 @8 V
2. I guess it's snowing.
- m+ C; M- f* s2 C- y _' z0 K! B3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% t7 x4 k2 h7 n
# ]: ]" |* [. m@say two people are alike:
! h+ x' o/ ^0 X% v' G: e说两人相似' ^( k- t! N5 C* Y' z
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
7 ~8 ?6 ~( J. }2. You are another James Bond!4 o: d' c6 K; A# O& I6 p. B3 n
Z$ b0 w8 Y. Y0 A6 d6 `
9 H" A& f. U1 G8 l& i5 ?
@ask indirectly about something:; ~# F5 R* M4 S& G3 f" g v9 U
间接询问3 A& ]$ U) s& y! c) b; e6 W, M
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
3 Y" |$ D' l& O7 m" bIt's locked.' N# b& H5 i/ F; [3 n' Y
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
" p* F. l6 {! K- G! ^) {Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
: X8 @' E- k/ w& x* c0 C5 T; r Y7 D/ R) u$ o& y1 W, E! S/ S
@offer help:
1 m# T; C: I9 M, k! |提议协助
$ l1 p2 \) k: L5 ?6 [2 v! f1. Let me help you with this.
3 [3 x4 |5 n4 Y# E3 D$ D9 E" u& j1 S5 UOh, thank you.
9 \2 L* z' ~" X( X& H* C+ E( B2. Let me help you with this trunk.
/ C) `4 Z2 i8 o& aThank you very much.9 V; K& d1 d, W/ A$ i
2 g7 K, y |$ ~6 l@ask for help:4 ~5 ]. P7 m3 o" ^; s! {! b
请求协助' \/ }2 Z- G( P+ M+ B5 n4 o
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?' b1 i$ e2 Y5 R+ _5 J
2. Would you kindly move this table away?. J Y( M1 [5 q# h5 b1 q' @) H
+ ^* D3 s' p z$ a- e9 q
@tell someone not to hurry:
0 S1 ?" o @8 m; `告诉对方不必急
" s' |( n G ^) `1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.9 Y3 e/ [- @, ]/ d( H
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
1 q: j3 s& O+ V+ ?; n5 RTake your time.2 p: S O# ?9 i2 b+ h+ f5 ^ F
! N% n4 I; v& I( d8 }@express similarities:3 J- g! p: U* l0 V$ w6 \6 S
表示相同、一致0 N; p5 L0 \9 `7 k$ ?+ j9 a% m
1. I am a journalist.) M: `6 v [' h5 S7 A- v/ ?
I am, too.3 G7 Y" B5 H% p5 ?$ ?
2. I work for the BBC.
9 A% K* K0 r" u Y0 u3 o" m! DOh, I do, too.3 y* X) e1 D$ j( z) z: P% v. }
1 I; l* B) f8 \7 q7 N5 h1 c8 X/ G6 Y@respond to good news:4 |- N$ s9 X( b* V$ v
道贺
2 @. D1 d7 S! X+ L% r0 B1. I've got a promotion.- u# p/ w9 F6 O& X( M
Congratulations!
v3 t0 D6 f0 t5 R/ G# Z2. I've won a lottery.
$ L- ^/ o( H$ ^+ L/ d$ lOh, congratulations!
8 k G! p V& e! z& o0 }" [; }! `: t8 f3 L7 y
@express excitement about a future event:/ _& k) S x B. y, Y
为未来某事兴奋
/ \1 B# b$ {# e1. You said you have family in New York.- b& y; s% u. c9 n, |
You must be excited.
) W5 }7 ?+ Q, n, X1 g! c( @; XI can't wait to see them!! D6 X; K: g9 f5 q! d; X! O
2. We will soon land in Rome.
- k. r0 y1 j: v! ?8 q( a+ M- m6 AI can't wait to go there.
5 }$ G' U2 S- y! V
1 `) f) J0 [ q2 Z C@say something doesn't bother someone:
- M8 o: w( B( Z' t* X- s! y说某人不在乎某事% F- ?, O! k. l
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
( X' V2 R% X6 u. Q; ^2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
2 k: ]) G' S, s" G3 I3 W/ D _/ s8 `/ A; t4 {+ R: I
@wish someone a happy visit:4 ~7 O0 E+ J& A8 \
祝对方来访愉快
0 s5 f1 L$ a/ q" u6 |$ Y1. I will be here for about a week.
; [/ { e, G! [& w* X% z& @+ m3 zHave a good stay.9 d) p/ T8 q2 K! C4 _% x4 s. P% d
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.; W; y2 S( M$ a
Thank you.
. G/ C S, j" n2 N3 f( @+ i6 O4 u. e) D
@invite someone to visit you:- Y+ N4 s7 ^, p" P0 @" w* q
邀对方来访0 [5 v; |" o8 C
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
7 i3 X* e# X3 p4 U( {Thank you, I will.
& [$ Q ?7 d8 X4 C+ w2. I'll be in Boston next week.$ b# v4 P: G$ _ h2 M1 z) G
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.& F" [" ]& |8 b# n& @
! y5 \' |1 J6 B! n: F( E9 \& Y@accept an invitation:
M, ~9 ?9 ?0 ^0 Y: }/ c# T/ j) C% w接受邀请
y. s' l5 H9 W$ _, T# p1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?/ \: b3 _; @& ^6 {* R& E
OK. You name the day.7 ^" g+ @ k) A- q' [/ U4 y
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
7 [# a) o/ b, }2 m, Eevening.
! V/ y6 a% ^) lFine. You name the restaurant.7 r) x- N9 x0 _* v% P5 f
' q- K1 P3 {+ `, t4 r@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:8 S6 e4 }0 t0 Z, H# G
睹物(人)怀旧
8 s; B, i0 @1 Z% [1. This picture really brings back4 Q8 i9 o/ h h* j
memories.
2 u. z5 h8 k. A8 q: B9 t# M2. This hat really brings back beautiful8 x& z: p& S$ ~0 }$ |
memories.3 k) M+ j3 T+ N8 u0 J" {# G
1 k( d+ ] c3 \6 o
@express regret:
, N, [% u( Z; H9 i5 j) l1 k0 l* y* g6 J表示遗憾! P, Y3 N* o; A! k# r
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
Y. b& c4 {, l$ s, D) g3 i: w0 bShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
: I2 X3 S6 v" f+ j2 Y2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
5 Z }0 P# c" K7 K6 o4 \She is sorry, too.& h4 X$ {/ K' v2 @
+ f7 o+ s' q2 S4 A6 N. L@say you are pleased to see someone:/ m/ y. L7 v6 e/ B: T! K1 e
表示高兴见对方+ | O# ^% X, k+ H8 O, ]
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.& [8 B& V S" j2 }3 K' Y5 D
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
5 V7 D9 ]9 q! i/ bOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
- i6 I1 R$ v- V
$ A! c; _9 W9 |6 I9 n: cYou're a big girl now.: ?: d+ C- M b3 Q. ^3 i# c7 @! k
0 S. {0 g d7 W% o& q
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
. J2 I; W4 @8 p! |: G祝对方睡得好8 ~6 m' D( T- l2 w" p* z
1. Good night, Charles.% P. Y2 Q# d' O! n
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.6 Q1 \* A0 ]1 L+ K
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.6 T0 u# n. O6 g* M/ C( H
: N: l& E/ r) C$ u/ Q
@express similarity:
$ x2 o# M9 n2 v+ a$ [1 |; t表示相同处" m, c# v2 H) t: }+ L, O @
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.; ^/ ~) A) [- k- K; j
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
1 O+ m/ s7 O7 ~3 U2 f' i# x' i! T- O9 `% x
1 u6 X K) c1 d# z9 M' W- V) q- t
@That's for sure.
& ~$ U; `6 ?/ O- G. I" d8 [1 g- y& K我同意你的看法。
' z1 p' l- J2 O! d$ B7 P@I've got it!1 @( G6 |- h5 f* R8 C- A- U
我有一个主意了!
) y0 G: L3 d' {6 T$ B/ e6 B% o) Q@He's something!1 V$ i& ^4 e0 l8 @2 t; h, O' B3 w5 L
他真了不起!
' [3 G7 c0 J* |( U6 E; D7 L& w@Take your time.# h U9 G4 a7 T. g3 ~* a- D
慢慢来,别急。
& f+ \% {9 B! n* X, s@I can't wait.
2 Q9 n2 u9 B3 [& {5 T我很兴奋。/ i1 N8 z' X! h- ~; U! r) |8 p4 q
@That's a neat idea.4 w4 w' \) p# E! d' ]+ ^
这是个好主意。, ? r5 ?- e; e- o. _! J
@Look (us) up!4 h3 G. ], W( n6 s- R5 x* \4 H
与(我们)联络。: h2 p% m( ]' D- q0 ^- c
3 x7 N& T: J- }0 x- \/ ~
2 P" B+ ^3 q1 W0 ^0 @Four
; |9 {$ N3 u8 p8 k- t6 z& @4 T# g* K$ d* e
@express a possibility
0 N: G, Q% d7 c2 Z7 c0 G2 D8 n表示可能性& {) S& T7 N K+ V* L
1. I could work out in your class ...
5 H2 M, o8 r9 N2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
* k8 Y. w+ I/ x3. I could find a way out of the jungle.6 e! P# W4 U& i6 E8 ?
4. I could swim to the ship.
! _' q; j8 v* U' x# e- n4 d! x
@say something is easy
( p4 e9 R; N* U2 M说事情容易
7 {. M4 n/ Q: z6 Q8 u1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
2 z3 x# ^* m+ x; t8 ^B: No problem.
& U. v8 h1 a6 | @+ e2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
6 \: Q- B" A1 _3 GB: Yes, it's a snap.1 I5 O8 d- \. ?6 G
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
/ v# z4 P$ v3 D# e1 MB: Yes, no sweat.& o) I1 s2 Z2 o7 o; J h
4. A: Can you lift the box?- o' w7 A- l, v+ A& v: R# I+ E3 G/ Z
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.$ ^# Z5 _$ R7 T1 O6 D( \8 K
$ a7 y. b' F' ?5 U( n2 A6 @@say something is difficult
( Q8 D2 L8 p% G, b- L* C2 k说事情困难3 E& _" F% N' T9 f7 n
1. A: Is computer programming easy?2 I* t; `- ]9 F- ]
B: No, it's rough.
U) R& |2 X0 n& m2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?; ]; Y4 f- K6 ~
B: Very difficult. It's tough.1 D7 N$ ] Q* M0 H2 `9 L
5 M* W/ i! K5 c2 H* s0 c
@express certainty
. v# `" ^! J+ V* s0 {表示肯定2 Q$ V/ A) \; Q/ v
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
- n0 g9 y, ]5 h2 i9 p( }6 K/ `% z5 yB: Oh, yes, without a doubt., C# R2 _4 x6 j( ^# [# D) D2 R
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
2 o. Z; ~$ j9 t3. I bet I can win the competition.
! }; d/ C2 c9 z* z$ q+ ~@say to telephone someone
! R& }. [. f6 i2 N说打电话给某人. y& ~9 t4 X, w# z* g
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?7 V( Z6 U0 C" k
B: Give him a call.
v. [. d9 F3 x9 x% |: T; k2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
# Z3 R4 G' H- {7 t9 a @now?, [4 g5 U# G" v: c. k7 \
B: Call him./ ^$ w4 m# W+ g% E5 d+ u/ u& j
( k6 {6 i& B- ~/ @ J# B@say you are leaving for a place8 P5 W; S" q9 J" l, G7 F1 y! F( C0 N
说自己正要出发
% a0 `+ Y' {) b, f1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
3 |& W7 [% F- MB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
$ [- [7 |* v' t- D1 r0 t% s2. A: Be here at ten.
: _4 w$ C$ E, m) z0 P- L5 ]B: I'm on my way over.3 V8 P- g9 g- K
$ e. W& ]% {9 y9 r6 t& P; f
( e' v" y9 D2 @- ]- s& \. T@remind someone about something) A' q1 l5 _9 {) a: f, z, e% ~
提醒对方
, W/ I/ G. s2 R- ]) A" f! t) `1. And that includes Susan.
, C. r7 J" X- s' N2. And that includes the transportation fee.4 H0 G% a- ?% _4 t/ z
3. A: Don't forget the bet.: h9 G2 e# J/ S U
B: Don't you forget.% {1 R% p/ j5 {3 k
6 W4 V6 M5 g/ k1 K@say something is arranged
, F& u1 {$ B; `6 E; C7 A说事情安排妥了! @; a* A% d& A. Y) ?' _
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?* y! f3 P3 ?( ^
B: Yes, it's all set.
7 B; b1 \* K1 ^2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
) Z U; U/ [- @7 B( x! D& |8 e0 P4 jB: Yes, it's all set.8 n4 o; o' _6 l. j1 \5 f
& |. D+ ?9 n$ T9 B% i9 ?8 I
@ask about someone's job
4 j, `$ c: Q( P& _% V; |* _询问对方职业
1 X+ h5 u4 K1 @8 I1. A: What do you do for a living?' I6 n& J: `! P* F
B: I'm a journalist. ]4 {9 X1 H7 l$ v
2. A: What's your occupation?- [; K0 J+ j/ u; T3 R' J
B: I'm a teacher.
; b2 i6 C# {1 C$ b3. A: What do you do by trade?5 p- V- v( v, u# @* x [
B: I'm an engineer.
. B# ]- }; o3 h c4 Q/ w
" w9 A4 L; w$ C) [@make a suggestion, Z8 W4 S+ ~7 t3 Y9 a/ [5 ~
提出建议 l) u. c( D$ |4 `
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?3 b5 J& V1 m# ]
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?" T( d5 T% y9 `) w7 i+ e
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?3 f Z+ N& }6 \) d8 }
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
. ^! _9 P" X7 M9 q5. How about today?
; W% W4 I& E8 a4 p! K, w6. How about Saturday evening?8 H) {/ S7 n2 F& {* y, g! x* d ]
7. How about next Friday?
; Q' [- {& k$ w7 u8 R3 Y0 W' {1 ^+ A
@propose a deal
8 Y% S1 U( y0 k2 H提出交易条件
! w' w {2 i; E7 [! c: d) Z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
/ t1 y9 P, O* h1 |' H2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.- K! X+ b8 G. C, J8 [3 Q1 `
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
7 @% H7 Y# T2 W$ ^- p
& Q) d7 V4 w; q2 Q, ~0 R& W@persuade someone, }7 O3 [' R# Q
说服对方
$ r9 f. O: F: E: \$ J9 l4 L1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
8 E; z9 b; m& c2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
1 b1 y$ }3 x0 J* |3 I4 K- c3. Don't you think it would save time?
1 p$ D( f2 v; ]( N; J( W0 ^+ a# Q# B# g6 W1 N k. {
@introduce an explanation
7 j0 ~8 i- `' P( d% R6 z+ o. a引出解释
. M! E6 }- [/ }2 M3 j. A& U1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.4 |$ H& k2 L$ l' n% R
/ u+ c6 X0 H# ?1 ?8 _
@react to news you expected( |; v1 D9 k5 z& _
回应盼望已久的消息
" c, U6 b( W& {8 l# l- W0 o1. A: I failed history, Mom.
# w+ e- P0 T3 E" _- TB: I knew it!
' I. D A! w$ i5 R+ X2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon./ c9 r9 p9 ^! O6 L, K- Z" X
B: I knew it!, A. C+ j$ H r# r% c+ f- i; k. B
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
0 Q( l& q6 X+ h7 Y, n: rB: I knew it!0 W9 l$ B# b; v5 j
9 ]. o8 {8 r5 v
@remind someone
: G. m3 Q0 W- X( q* x& @提醒对方
' {# G/ v* N) N: y+ q. a1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.' Z# Q5 S3 c3 E5 d
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...% F g9 t9 l& v3 E* D! M
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
/ c! }' M* C5 x' |" n; a$ n; ~$ d: v7 m/ ~8 y: E0 J
@say you're enjoying something3 h: d8 t. b9 w8 V
说自己喜爱某事( [* L; i- _# d5 C0 [4 U
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...4 d, G M% {. c! x" g% [( p6 s2 s
B: This is fun. How interesting!
2 e( A5 ~ Q% ~: Z4 }( r* C9 O* K2. A: One, two, three, go ...3 E6 F( d5 p+ f7 P0 l0 @% i" G" R
B: This is fun.6 K- e5 p/ S3 V8 X/ R+ E v" ^9 r# C/ h, X
% S9 t+ h$ O- V, L/ R6 N/ G" Q
@threaten or warn someone( v0 K* ~3 O" c3 H
威胁或警告对方0 @2 ?* k7 M/ ?! _+ R
1. A: It's easy to do this.
[ J# z" s8 e+ m2 c- FB: Just wait.
( s9 Z% @8 W6 K! c2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
t9 F2 z( s' q3 a7 GB: Just wait./ v- Z- b6 _4 {, m
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
, i$ G, O2 Q l* D6 ?- {& Y+ U! x2 bB: Just wait.$ H! z, |4 A, X% a' Z* W( v9 I
* B6 q2 t8 a: S@say something is finished* V. x% |2 t/ `
说事情已完毕
4 v H. E6 \& P0 {( i' C8 m1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.- O6 n+ i0 R9 q* A9 h/ o
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
" l3 z# @. h8 O3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
% Q! A, W/ ?1 _# {1 ^+ Q2 w U& Q
' Z2 A+ c3 n/ @8 T! B
! T& t7 P' A6 }" W( z
: W* ?. T3 z ~3 F! H9 |3 p; ]9 g@It's a snap.
3 s- a; C6 ^' Y# r+ Q8 l( r- J太简单了,毫无问题。7 y, y8 U8 M" n. q
@No sweat.
* r* R9 {% n1 a2 v: l5 ^, N简单,绝无问题。
" h8 [0 ^8 f6 ?( ^7 [# K y@You want to bet?
/ ^! x; W) r9 W* a你想打赌?1 T5 L" H8 ?+ j% w$ a3 ~
@Nope.! N i$ F0 |' q- n6 t
不,没有。5 S4 } F) f+ C1 M R
@Anytime.! D9 A) |) V) u" @# @5 Q. x9 X+ K
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。3 p& ~8 C; H& a) Q' g ]7 u& o
@You are kidding!
: k4 _$ Z/ p: ^* |5 z你在开玩笑吧!
9 Z% U/ Y( ^8 @" S; w M@You think so?6 G3 b4 S. w" Z
你这样认为?: Y: R7 V+ S0 e( A0 n& [! S
@I'm on my way over.0 ~% X, Z A4 w1 X* B3 I: E9 X
我马上就来。
' z4 \( u5 i; I* O0 b0 N@It's a piece of cake.# _$ g& R: H& j5 k7 @
毫不费力。' b) x6 b" R7 j3 `. t% S0 a
@You are in great shape.
+ m1 _) T' O3 W# r你的身体很好。 |
|