 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One0 b7 c2 a& f) L4 E* e3 m9 F u& t
8 e: v2 ?) _) j0 C# X- _5 |. \ |@introduce yourself* h) t3 f* d3 q8 m" C, @7 n
自我介绍
( h- v' F9 t8 A. y1 B+ k2 y( P1. My name is Mary Grove.- Z: p1 i2 c" ^
2. My name is Gregory Paul.. X' j! ^1 l& B. X
3. I'm Bill Speaks.5 m; s u* I6 N9 G
4. I'm Betty Hones.; m% B% Z% Y; h! i) k. C7 `
$ t1 p$ P- c( }) H@ask for permission" R% E+ B* M, a1 l7 o Q4 S
征求同意& N/ M( B& H9 O3 _+ j0 M1 D0 [6 |+ H
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?) @$ E$ K# r! u' T% L9 Z8 R9 J2 {
2. May I sit here?0 f/ _; f( @. [% `' D/ h/ L! K
3. May I use your bathroom? `0 \( X$ y3 @4 x4 |
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@introduce a conversation
' L3 }0 Z: y j引出话题; D3 w8 ^- i% ^7 Z, \
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# ]1 s1 |5 G. Q# W) Q; B
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
4 ~6 b% i- n7 T4 z6 V8 l* c% |$ Z3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
* U7 ^% K* O3 M( F2 ]# G向人道谢
2 K9 U- R. G' R3 A! o6 P. ^8 a0 w1. - Use my bike, please.
* O1 X7 O% d/ n8 P4 C- Thank you. I appreciate your help.5 X, o, w, ^1 v9 @+ P6 a+ M. M, I+ W/ N
2. - Laura, your phone call.
4 ^. [/ J0 B2 R F- Thank you.
2 C$ @: {7 ^5 j( f) j3. I really want to go. Thanks again.( f' U: U( k8 e+ }' }7 ~# v6 N) K
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@respond to someone thanking you
9 J. o$ w/ z- `回答别人的道谢
& u# F$ ?: m# R1 |0 j9 A& w6 S1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.& t" i! \' I. o
- Oh, my pleasure.
0 X/ t( P! f* J1 {( O0 L* }2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
- s9 G3 t$ l' {% j) D- You're welcome.& L5 w1 L+ X, G$ w, w: N8 }0 o7 r
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@start talking to stranger `0 D+ L- l6 U7 Y. h
与陌生人攀谈
& F, T( m& F) g# l( V1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
9 q( `) G& t! y7 y3 g( L! Q2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
6 a& k4 y; e3 z3 U2 h8 }2 w$ o1 L3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?# ]2 |; Y/ g' U! |
J# E m7 L- C' [# ?5 a@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
; ~" X, t$ L( S! `7 {首次见面后道别
8 n8 W/ }6 l5 K1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
/ s1 p8 G6 D- G3 s/ `* c- Bye. It was nice meeting you.8 ]: W @% i4 z) @0 a
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
! D6 |2 D# l# A- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.3 }0 y* N2 Q4 K5 d% W
' f+ _! `/ v. G) _' O. `@describe something9 g: y! i' q/ z) m0 i% y& C/ E
描述事、物
3 e9 ~; V0 a/ C" P" E0 b1 . It's a small canvas bag.
2 f6 P0 Z/ x7 u \1 i2 . This is a brown metal box.
2 g, ^# ^: I1 L/ _: G$ x" |3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone: u7 \" e+ N' Z- T, ^
赞美别人7 Z( _; W$ i2 g4 P
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
) R& f) A6 B7 x. | Y4 @; ~2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.5 K. v3 s& E' J4 [/ Z
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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$ f! g: ?* n. _' E" w% W@make suggestions" @- \0 h. X& a( r w' n
提出建议
- @+ [3 z1 R" H$ }) g1. Try this sweater., Y2 C6 F$ c. V
2. Try the blue one.
% }/ }) G5 F7 i( }3. How about green? k( b9 {- L# }9 R% d
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?! b3 u( D- E2 A% v4 Q
* Z" i" m5 g3 c7 ~ Q@apologize
! W1 u+ x5 d2 n4 D0 p道歉- T c. A, y# H4 f! n
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
0 @6 G3 ]8 o; l2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
2 t: Z9 ]. \" o3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
9 |# _1 @: R) r( L! B* c) vB : I'm really sorry.: @) H' j. L2 {! t3 _% M' W
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
) e+ }3 r: o4 X: J; mB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help1 K9 x$ d% s% o8 T3 ]2 n
请求协助% s3 c( o4 i( b* Q4 q4 u B
1. Can you help me?0 F8 u5 N6 w3 \* z7 {
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
/ r' M( h' {: v0 Y: r y* n9 r" N@reassure someone/ U. d3 w( U8 H+ V [! T8 T+ i
为人打气, L) Q( V. y6 b2 \- O
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine., L0 P( E* M) I
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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4 p! C8 Y" x- p* b@ask if someone found something
) W" l. d( b7 r询问别人是否捡到东西! f d4 }) S+ C0 b1 A3 W, b
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?3 k8 S# j0 Y$ D! {& C2 u
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?% w9 o; T8 A6 l4 g
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@introduce someone
- k$ H4 x" j0 N. U' M) b4 l) Y介绍别人
+ G# q9 @* q' N- O& x: D5 `& Q1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 _ b' u( i1 T$ k0 J
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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+ F; h+ \2 S# d4 J7 K@respond to an introduction" l+ P G( f6 }1 b# `) Y
介绍后回答
# [# r. \* d: D |1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
$ \9 O; \& w3 L, NB: How do you do?
" t; u% W( f9 V9 wA: This is my brother Jim.
: [4 o) i& y2 gB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
3 e' S: P% I) L# H改正言辞错误" ^* C! H7 T y! e8 E1 z8 E$ B0 s' O
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
4 J) H, \0 }9 T4 S! R4 J* s- d2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
% t4 G8 |. _4 r# q- U. m6 vB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...2 q& N9 S$ d) y, l6 w
& N) {% @8 `; h) }0 {@offer/ `( e# y: K/ X; }( X' n
善意帮忙( i6 h" ?8 N9 p- T i4 G7 g
1. Would you like something to eat?! g% e0 L1 N% b0 x% M7 ~2 I
2. Can I drive you home?7 f' h9 k- Q2 D$ j5 b; W
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@thank someone8 v# \- [ h! `, N5 J2 ]
向人道谢( b" L! p1 }0 z9 i+ Y- C
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.0 Z# v& t# k" S! U6 Q9 h* m, N, N
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.% N1 n( z! {! c+ y J
" ?8 q, K) s) I- B7 G@respond to thanks: ^* c& B# }2 n8 k7 r4 E# N
回答别人的道谢
5 S- `3 y# Z% Y7 I. k1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.7 _ w) S6 x2 ~& w; p' l
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer% B3 r3 I( H+ ~' t; m
接受别人好意" ^4 u& W" i; G# n
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* l1 X- K& o% u( @7 XB: Yes, I'd appreciate that. v- z/ [5 Y& @
A: Would you like something to drink?% H& Q5 x& B) Y& _, n3 L, g
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.5 S$ }/ C- @" _% E5 i4 d% e# }# |
% l9 E0 g% h2 b5 a. z@refuse to offer% X) q- [. j4 D1 h8 T( F
婉拒别人好意4 [$ y) c' A, c) l7 s- j! \0 M% j( U( ]2 r
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 o. G" r5 R" A1 X, zB: No, thanks.' E( e) A: t' Q9 I$ {: H( ~
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?/ O1 D( `% X" B
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
; N: h; i. m; M4 l- ]! b6 Bmyself.
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@Here they are.
) X* N7 _( u) P( ]" w就在这里。
: l0 f0 g5 v2 A% ?& B3 F5 c; J@The traffic is very heavy.
# ?% v9 W7 u8 `2 c+ ^ v0 Z交通非常拥挤。
- @2 ]2 X# O" I" r# Q@Me, too.* I+ L9 t& c* f3 |$ m( A" {
我也要。/ [, _2 [" O2 U* s' S: v1 V; C) y; }
@Take it easy.0 `3 I& B' u$ V1 y, v
别紧张。. N) ?. n ]; `* g
@You really saved the day for me.$ a; R7 n2 U+ M0 B
你真的帮了我大忙。
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1 S# K! ]: q6 [% N! m/ f( JTwo) c8 _3 e& D5 Q. M B5 g* }) k
, z" L% M# `( o% j! m@ask for help) O+ T& H! w" m0 L8 m
请求协助5 \# k N( z e* a% y, R
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?4 p: z/ M9 I$ h4 x, ^' H) z
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
3 b0 s! D* } g7 f+ E2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
4 A+ X( V5 j! _ M; B5 w; N4 f. _& CM: Certainly, madam.; A( O9 G* W/ J7 g
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
[6 ]2 Y$ G) S) g7 e见面人士道别
1 r3 R2 g) b/ d2 ?1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.* c1 f* [9 s7 `' F( w
F: See you later. Have a good time./ F* c6 ~0 @* Q0 `" o0 M: {
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again./ D5 V- ^! G" J6 i3 x
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.+ H4 C( ^& ~" k
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@apologize
: A( y5 _, y* c/ P* Z6 T- W致歉
" {+ U. t0 M/ r1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.+ V4 q( u$ _1 D# h0 r: s, ]
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.+ E( Z2 j2 l7 O1 f7 n1 X
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@give directions
9 H, x6 V- s; [$ O! L指路! u: d; c( K( c5 q0 Y$ p" a: ?
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?% _0 h' l1 q3 h
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.. B+ [2 r5 `9 u
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
' ~( x. I" ~8 o4 |/ v# g4 p. d( YM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
/ j% R$ q! R; U辩解2 R+ y9 f5 [( X
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.4 G: g4 Z9 v6 f" Z
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
! e3 L$ f8 g( u$ _$ Y( L/ D接受
# [8 |, ^4 z8 e3 p& A" V' L1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.) o6 K! {7 I; I6 i
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
8 P2 X" U9 ?* A告诉别人电话号码,以便找你/ C6 B- C9 y' k6 ^, Q
9 {) H: V7 R3 Q1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
1 o6 e2 [" T6 ^7 {8 P: D0 G2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
4 u* Q/ Y4 L/ V: a) `; K5 X接受礼物4 ~( e; v5 | J% U% l% p [, _
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.+ n2 r9 C( ]/ ^0 g
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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2 \2 N g* t7 S" h1 w5 a2 U, T@order something to eat and drink
: ?; R- d0 d" l r, s点菜或点饮料
! y) r# N$ M' w. d5 A1. F: What would you like to eat?3 W! c# l$ N! ^: T
M: I'd like the mee krob.
* }; O* k' R1 n2 j1 Y; W2. F: Would you like something to drink?# s( [1 g! d" g2 P0 h
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?! F) h) Q2 l7 G2 F; `+ I+ e
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@make a suggestion
5 \4 P" A( H7 P9 H( x8 h6 g提出建议2 o$ K4 O/ w% Y* {# L/ x) D
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
9 O/ S0 f% K/ `, B; S0 a2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
5 f( H C& k7 b- d3 C6 z$ A欢迎
% Y( ?) g! R& \" O2 b* w* ?1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.6 L: j* u, K6 I, H7 f
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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# l/ a5 l5 O4 h' i0 u/ j@ask about someone's job
% a4 m. _# u- M8 l( e问别人的职业
% l# k2 B0 b) c# @1. F: What do you do?4 Z ` j! V }4 J4 a% u, t
M: I'm a dentist.9 Z- v+ Y" e" h4 z
2. F: May I know your job?
- M: V, s G" o. SM: I'm a journalist.3 Y. p" z, V# _) O4 G5 q% v8 ]
3 i3 M2 K0 a+ R7 s3 q/ Z8 m2 O@excuse yourself8 r p# b$ N* ^2 _
请求原谅
) z* b, q; _" G% G7 D" n1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.# f1 R6 _9 P6 l# Q
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem7 G* b9 {( x2 g! u! U) a
询问对方的困难
* u/ u: j @7 u4 C6 g8 i# w6 J1. F: What's the matter?
! t, {0 Q) \* Z; g( r# vM: My boss wants me to go back to the
" P" {7 `9 V# _ _6 @# `: `company immediately.
5 [6 W# w7 Q5 g4 ~2. F: Is it serious?' v; X, [( w# T: B
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
" T- p# t" { H u/ U表示关怀! y, X! n) v2 C7 t
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.& _3 Z1 v& Q& |. E( s4 [
M: I hope nothing is wrong.8 p$ J/ ^, M5 X4 y5 ]+ c$ Y
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
+ R% Z( e: L" W( z; kM: I hope your daughter is all right.) M1 e4 w5 C2 G3 e3 j
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@ask about a past event; k0 a! H) t9 {0 Y( t! a
询问已发生的事情
1 A& ?6 Z) e. ~8 w2 e8 @/ Q1. M: What happened?
- [3 A3 t: R9 u6 M0 E+ q3 h+ }F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
! i% y: }* I; \) _2. M: What happened?% |' U! `+ J9 n$ G g
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
$ @& P% F) E& K& ?) _询问对方的困难& h$ x7 @' ?& H7 {6 S
1. M: What's wrong?, o8 ^: \! R7 O% n! ?/ {
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
* g. L8 w2 m9 i$ R2. M: What's wrong?
+ c) \* r2 l! L% ~: L2 ^9 XF: There's no power.7 u: m2 P/ x* d. a8 b- c( O( X
; s+ _$ I& P. D; o* |5 E E@express surprise5 [0 a6 t% m7 Q9 N) b
表示惊讶: D5 S3 y, Z; j
1. M: Who's that?7 l- w) J) F8 l1 u; k
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
3 B+ ~4 `9 D+ [/ l2. M: What's the matter?! D7 `" N# y) e2 ~# A/ |
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.1 O9 |+ r, g1 ]7 @$ p' T' A
3 p, w' h, d7 k Q$ L) Z; K@leave someone after a date
8 }' Y; G9 E# i( r3 N约会后临别说辞
. y0 a& d6 Y4 L. X$ }4 k3 h8 \* m$ d- }1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
# L8 p: o i: u! y) f. r$ @8 b2 jF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
4 W7 c E7 @0 P0 z6 g2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.9 l7 P+ {- R7 m7 m' @ |# W5 O
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again. w- J% {1 v$ m9 f( ]
' [$ l( |! w) p. u/ c$ i3 f@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour' E# p% @2 {/ q8 X& A/ q
为太晚造访致歉4 m6 n5 S" H! _1 ?" `2 ^7 h( S
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
l- ~5 w2 S1 u( f& _& GF: Oh, no, not at all.- z$ V* h& [6 }8 J) L; r
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
4 T5 C X: s' aF: Oh, no, we're still eating.# }' e) v. g2 f8 K) {: i
@accept an excuse0 ]6 Q3 l7 g+ X; M8 x% _6 n* `- Z
接受对方道歉1 G- e3 ?/ Y% ?) G1 _
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late." l/ W9 g% X: t8 g
F: Oh, no. Not at all.: |4 [" d- K# O5 J. W( B2 q
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@invite someone to enter
, V3 N) r* B" S4 z' Q" Z邀请别人进门( C$ p" V% L+ C& \. u* a7 g6 |. v( W
1. M: Julia.4 N/ D( ^8 t7 n0 Y4 }# i
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us./ J- y& @5 v- k8 \! R9 b( q4 M- N
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
) s, s' S/ m# [, EM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
6 |5 q( G' Z- F" z% m" Q9 [许诺
3 Z1 G8 I/ d: ?1 x1. M: I promise I won't leave early." b4 m N# }, O; \3 u( |5 k
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.) I8 _6 Y7 Z6 q8 X5 x% L
/ }5 T: m, L5 L) H0 V3 X2 w@leave a group of people e K1 O( j% W
告辞$ ]" h: J! x! X
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
+ K% g. S h1 a# j% Y2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.! X7 o e+ H( e) ^: g& E" I Y
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@What do you want?
6 L; u8 O+ D6 N( v8 V: y' h$ k: x什么事?& _' s4 Q7 v' ~% ^* f5 h
@After you.
7 ~6 y1 y- U) e+ Q8 ^请先走。7 f) Y5 e, e% C! _2 q8 q
@I'll take care of everything.) |) q& S$ e! N) [
我会好好照料一切。0 Z5 |# g* ^ y7 t4 j2 r6 O; d
@I'm not complaining.
! p9 c" m" i, [3 C! j+ Q我不在意。4 @5 V2 d5 ~4 n, q1 g0 Z. Q; d
@I never like that umbrella stand.
1 q8 R! L' _8 d1 p4 o$ e4 H我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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- F- {. t/ {! t K+ A' _Three
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@express excitement:
2 t0 a& G! i4 [* Z表示兴奋# @7 s; Z/ r8 H1 R& B
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
7 k% u) K2 V0 k( ^& G# k% V+ ^Oh, I am so excited.
( s, M- @; `& H& N2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.+ P9 t8 E& }! }" p: X
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.9 ?9 \2 Q/ I) A* G9 _
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
" x# ?- D- {& ^7 E4 H/ z# \4 F, P谈论未来特定时间的事; ?' d7 R1 F; _& G! I& f) Y
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
' k" D7 |% O1 `, \& e s2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.7 u) k( D) x3 |; B% s) w3 K
, e' H) v4 }* V; Y( h@talk about future schedules:8 M5 f$ a+ z8 _# l! f
谈论未来安排" f* ~7 a! G0 m5 i/ e P
1. When does he arrive?, [! ^0 J- u: g; {; k# Q; X* V% r
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.4 i# P3 b- X% z* \
& T% v+ @# ?! Q! T
@express approval or agreement:
' B. y0 U1 ], X6 S6 Z/ T1 O# s表示赞同
( u0 r7 f. R8 i' O1. He'll be happy here.
, u- S; c* R8 h% zThat's for true.
- B+ m4 F" e% I( `1 I" U* O6 ^2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
4 p" [+ E3 ^8 I5 N* eThat's a neat idea.5 t$ W! O1 p/ z3 h
i( Y: a t1 ~& E$ n& u; v% w2 D@express admiration:
+ b2 Q% Q# `+ w. S- @4 ~ P表示钦佩
2 Q) @9 K0 o) x/ \* M m) v+ L' z1. He'll get here by himself., |: w/ b+ A/ F/ P" `
He's something!
G0 {4 h4 e7 e; V7 n2. Bob repaired your car.* d& r& u1 S( `6 Y
Oh, he's great.
9 X! [ p7 e' C! T9 C0 J- j3 v8 t$ T! b3 B
@express an opinion or belief:! w( O; E2 \2 [) U
表示意见或信念
% A+ I( K- Y$ P' `0 P# O1. I think he will win the next round., w/ {) ~: W4 x
2. I guess it's snowing.: K0 _$ M, t. N% `
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.7 K* w, M' q* P( A2 c
% \! g9 M9 Y& g# c) {@say two people are alike:
" N5 j; a, q) v说两人相似3 Y4 i1 R8 l$ H; P- J6 v% Q
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.$ |- ~- F4 W# n& D" n. I7 Z
2. You are another James Bond!
6 {# q; t" R- t) z
7 i) }/ n6 ~$ }6 C/ b+ A- }. K7 Q9 A" P- }9 w. f# ~2 Q
@ask indirectly about something:
. {2 C! ]( C) S p3 k: g间接询问- Q! k. G; K7 s9 m% D1 k0 N
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.; {/ g& |2 s3 J+ |( V
It's locked.
9 L% W/ O/ d& V3 }* i" E2. We were just wondering about this seat.
9 m. c4 j" }2 wOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.4 N" V5 K" y0 I* B( x7 t
* B+ c/ |8 z8 }- m/ r
@offer help:
! F& P; z- K& m* j* [& @提议协助# K9 K* b7 w, r0 n
1. Let me help you with this.' z4 X/ Q* @% b! O8 X9 B9 F* P: g( i
Oh, thank you.
/ d9 H% q: ?0 Y% U- h3 k+ s2. Let me help you with this trunk.
) g. J2 T1 ]7 F- ]0 N/ q3 c6 qThank you very much.
6 @, b/ m* S* G# j; \- n9 S
, ^- o5 k! e# m7 M" h@ask for help:: q3 Q# `* ]# K( j$ h' [& a
请求协助# }" m' |9 h. w& S
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
7 s- ]" j& j) N' ?, b2. Would you kindly move this table away?
2 E9 [4 p% l: c. a0 t' c6 d1 X; Q# g8 t' y* w# L' @/ B' q
@tell someone not to hurry:1 H- E! }+ z! s. v1 C
告诉对方不必急
3 A7 {# u$ m$ S- Z6 U0 ^6 E1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.1 u3 G$ o, P* a! o$ c7 _$ B, t. y
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10. B" S S# J* Q' F4 t; {" B
Take your time.
* A9 `; [6 u3 G8 ?+ F" i v' T
b- E0 U/ ~2 ^3 L@express similarities:' e+ U6 P# O: G2 ~# X) V
表示相同、一致
: T: V2 [4 S& j1. I am a journalist.4 c* }$ `/ h* Y, L8 s: t& c* Q( M
I am, too.6 O' P: A% _& i
2. I work for the BBC.
" B! w3 {6 | x+ {; g5 _7 ]- J8 LOh, I do, too., d$ }5 q; H4 Y0 S' w! ?
* N) ]" O7 |) r@respond to good news:
. B5 j1 |- t/ Z$ j, s* f' J: X z道贺$ w& W5 A" i, _5 T- K8 ]( G
1. I've got a promotion.* x# w1 i2 G2 l
Congratulations!
( N9 R. e6 W$ y$ T2. I've won a lottery.
+ Z0 ^; q2 c9 N7 ]) NOh, congratulations!
; M' O. s, M6 K1 ~+ J; z/ N; ?4 w" _5 r: _$ o
@express excitement about a future event:, v9 k. o% Y. E* d. n8 V$ `
为未来某事兴奋( ^1 A9 b2 W7 p: D/ c- E
1. You said you have family in New York.% |$ q0 F$ N' ^4 d8 S, q
You must be excited.
- G+ \% u+ e& AI can't wait to see them!
9 I% w4 |+ l# w3 `2. We will soon land in Rome.
" ^# l3 J. v2 A& FI can't wait to go there.
v( V, ?7 U( Q, H4 a! ]3 G3 w/ v$ a& i$ m" Y1 G) |
@say something doesn't bother someone:; w5 i1 N8 g; t
说某人不在乎某事+ i% j9 S& d/ M5 c& |
1. Some people don't mind being alone.% h3 n; t1 U) E9 b
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
! \. v Z5 K1 g1 j4 o6 w$ u/ J7 x
@wish someone a happy visit:7 y6 V' w; I* E) D9 I0 \: n
祝对方来访愉快
4 w' o. \9 B; B( {1. I will be here for about a week.
0 m8 W4 ~& M9 W* Z5 y8 UHave a good stay.
' h1 s; }2 q0 S, `: [- e( v: d2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
3 e. X" P- x# O' H3 @% K$ t/ EThank you.
1 }- t! u1 x6 }* c& ?; x
# u% @! }% {6 ]; ^@invite someone to visit you:( {' g' {' Q1 s) K5 Z. k
邀对方来访5 w7 y1 V4 n7 F8 }2 |3 u) Q+ p
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.. U0 U8 f5 ^/ ^& s( v: n
Thank you, I will.
6 Y: |" ], J$ y. f8 L- v& J$ g8 k% D2. I'll be in Boston next week.+ V- t- l$ {) j& x* `9 E6 N3 B
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
9 K) m% _7 [8 ~/ v! A) r I8 y O* D8 }$ z, M# p
@accept an invitation:1 W- U, I) m' P+ h2 `
接受邀请
, t, W# @, q! G8 @1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
9 r9 f0 @) h# TOK. You name the day.
8 d4 b0 _" H1 j2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
2 L" x9 m1 h- ^# Mevening.: ~9 b) i, {' t0 @: D
Fine. You name the restaurant.3 h0 q9 u- w; t) n9 P! o" |
6 [3 e6 S7 X- R& |
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
( x' E: G: C6 P3 W X. c' @睹物(人)怀旧
- D7 U8 G+ Y4 d0 V6 I. Y1. This picture really brings back
/ X# c& X3 H% {memories.
5 `# _- q+ P- h! F1 p) @# o' \2. This hat really brings back beautiful
: h" w @( r9 zmemories.& ]: {" g6 c1 J `6 @
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@express regret:
$ U; x$ R' `. m/ T3 o8 r7 M' t/ O表示遗憾# Z" Q \6 C& q
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
) {9 e7 h$ _. G8 P5 }" Q+ nShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
( j# T+ Y! B7 n9 y+ B1 }2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
6 b" K$ u9 L7 K" W7 cShe is sorry, too.4 V7 h9 c) `4 k( r3 |! R4 U
% }5 B7 x4 @# f6 J7 n( Q6 f@say you are pleased to see someone:
# ~) G: J7 t% |' \. }' G/ ]7 _% q表示高兴见对方
6 J9 n8 Q A& B! M9 z$ u) l1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.4 ^- M2 {: A) C2 T
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
5 L( Y, f1 @! n+ B4 n9 j: i% MOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.2 ^ F' q B, y ^+ F( e; t
/ e" {, v: u! F. U0 c: I" U+ @
You're a big girl now.
4 c6 q; w" g1 X1 M5 _
) M( {- ^1 s. Q9 |@wish someone a good night's sleep:
5 a) h8 b+ F6 c祝对方睡得好9 d' ~0 `0 X1 I$ s
1. Good night, Charles.0 F7 p, a3 d3 p# a# Z
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
' I9 ~; @4 j& w3 a) Z& x# c6 z2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.. N* Y, E. u# c7 o0 G
+ T, n7 \ f g3 e: q
@express similarity:8 }9 O% H4 G& E5 S
表示相同处0 r4 @+ D+ s5 C7 @* P3 }; X4 X( S
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.& q$ L8 x" x* }3 ^2 L% r" N9 z
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.8 d: ^/ w+ {0 w2 K; y1 z7 {! B
5 k6 C7 b! O* z- [
4 Y* T8 G! b" U5 p
@That's for sure.- Y; r4 J+ b! J) r
我同意你的看法。
" |. `: c* M3 I! u@I've got it!
1 ]! Y# F$ [; _) J/ ~: c5 L我有一个主意了!
0 o9 t- N9 q8 l' r- |1 B@He's something!: R" C- V C0 ]) B5 _
他真了不起!, \/ w4 b2 L8 \8 d. {
@Take your time., V( U( R4 s. j' X) m
慢慢来,别急。
0 x0 W$ L' V, q% n0 [2 a* ]@I can't wait.
, R' S- ~4 L7 l8 }- w/ j& d3 x我很兴奋。8 k" ]- P T: D' ?' x& U
@That's a neat idea.
& }$ ~5 k( k- i& U. ]这是个好主意。
( f0 g! V+ w; E A7 o@Look (us) up!
3 I1 G3 |2 h2 p9 [$ j6 B与(我们)联络。- E# p. i; {6 L& B
0 {7 J7 n% W- X/ \$ w' C4 x r
Four
9 G2 F6 e1 x' ^: |% c8 `& c& ?# O% M- z( q1 H8 S& T. ?" y
@express a possibility
2 K9 z: S6 X) H7 _7 G. n0 H表示可能性
3 r# W( z7 q1 q0 d k" {1. I could work out in your class ...
6 B2 S: o# |4 l: ?5 A2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
" O. G0 K ~* [4 C- c3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
) ~/ R) J" m* `' s4. I could swim to the ship.
$ a# N+ p* a) x! U: q
8 R$ i w: ?9 E" `0 ]) `- C- o, |, q@say something is easy
2 W, M' y5 f1 ^9 R# c. k说事情容易
1 x( x# M# ~. i9 B" F8 B6 ~1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
% E- B* ?1 H8 B3 j# ?B: No problem.2 T8 W0 R" w# b h6 ~- Y
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
: C- N; W+ B; bB: Yes, it's a snap.
; x/ U+ x, {4 ?: u* c+ v3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?. D( B0 z7 \1 ^3 }# k- Y% R) i
B: Yes, no sweat., X( V: _- V* a; c6 T4 F
4. A: Can you lift the box?7 r8 g( ~- ?$ z2 @" U* O5 D5 g4 }
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.; A3 f0 v+ S3 Y+ {
( k3 p; g8 P: q& k8 g1 L; S$ A@say something is difficult: X" Q3 l) V; ~
说事情困难4 z9 C( G3 ?9 S, h
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
- N! w* {" p# |# z4 a. H, oB: No, it's rough.
$ r+ x5 X) D0 J: u6 ?/ h2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
1 `' r! @- S! G9 |9 zB: Very difficult. It's tough.7 E- a1 L# Z! P) H8 F5 F" ]2 J* ^
$ _- s/ h) g* |; A; P# k. R. t
@express certainty
6 r" c9 Y/ }9 N: m2 G. y4 \4 t6 j表示肯定
! h: a8 V! {# i M9 x; \# G1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
* i2 i" @9 H1 H1 c1 X1 tB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
. m: L% a5 ~! E1 g* r" A/ N# A2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.* p$ {" h; |1 Z4 K
3. I bet I can win the competition.
2 W& ^+ j. B6 b( U4 `@say to telephone someone: k7 X, z1 E* O8 _# w1 p: w Z
说打电话给某人! d' K$ P: C. V! D
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?3 l3 ?9 F5 T3 g" ]9 p% ^
B: Give him a call.
0 D4 d4 E" Z" p1 E2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free: R4 @8 X9 {' m- Y
now?' T6 p% Z" f" O
B: Call him.% }) N* z, r% l
1 j- M' l7 g+ ^, f' u@say you are leaving for a place
5 A A/ _$ g' Z: y2 P. I说自己正要出发
3 D( N. ]0 i% o) G1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
# ]0 q. X: W: H* {B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
1 n! i2 j$ @2 I3 Q7 j. U. h: A2. A: Be here at ten.7 {! s4 \& U, {! N' W
B: I'm on my way over.$ U; @/ o. ~* _% h
; Z7 i- J, v' O% o" V. M5 F. U
" }# x9 Z/ K4 [( |+ |4 a3 M@remind someone about something
( q- {* M8 j, s7 C. K提醒对方
$ q8 U# ^4 A5 D1. And that includes Susan.
+ o3 d0 C1 U* F$ `) T$ v3 }' n2. And that includes the transportation fee.
2 k) n+ o- a9 E: b# k3. A: Don't forget the bet.6 C1 j9 G% g, x- `2 R9 y0 Q
B: Don't you forget.
! m/ H3 p4 S5 B0 c
( S8 j' \. @2 {- h) q@say something is arranged( Z! j0 W. c, B5 G
说事情安排妥了* j+ n9 d& L& U' i |
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?, ~0 ^9 l( ?8 L, o+ G- a P7 M8 x
B: Yes, it's all set.
6 w- d( g4 V4 a/ B. ?; P; N9 c2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
7 j3 y( W H9 `B: Yes, it's all set.0 q8 X1 y& K9 [
6 b- N7 |: }7 a O+ D
@ask about someone's job
6 J" k" C) f9 e! Z `" K询问对方职业/ w* g' x+ F* O; P: A
1. A: What do you do for a living?, J4 X) [$ ^) d6 T: E* B7 o5 Z
B: I'm a journalist.
/ K4 l, g+ |, j+ e2. A: What's your occupation?
) t& d0 O% H x5 W K! hB: I'm a teacher.0 O: Z5 y: b; X7 M
3. A: What do you do by trade?
* w+ e+ J: t4 y: FB: I'm an engineer.
0 N& c+ R7 h+ G) `# g3 V- V
4 Q. W7 U& L" n [@make a suggestion& Y% g4 y9 m& F j) o
提出建议& \) z3 W* C* @/ v1 l+ u! v0 r
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
# F, m$ }" W$ T/ A' z2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?) t# S. `! @& Y
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
2 d6 @( O& E J2 M- G4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
2 D8 X. |9 x1 U) {, V& V# k5. How about today?
8 L9 s* K; C% M6. How about Saturday evening?
, |4 q E3 F v' s J9 _7. How about next Friday?5 T. N) H: z+ u3 `. C
/ h: D9 E; Q0 D0 E8 l
@propose a deal
% Q( ?8 h G" R8 u4 @提出交易条件8 x4 b5 }; J. B3 _9 w
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.# Z2 d: ~7 B, o- e' `" H( D7 h, Y( j
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
& }2 U: F* Y3 {9 }3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
- l7 ]: G: K# \$ D, q2 M: G, s, d) [. S) D$ D% Z" Q, K
@persuade someone7 k _# D! z4 I# c$ P4 u: |5 ]
说服对方9 {# {5 K" M0 H" l( F% @ _
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?' h3 y8 E# F5 Z# `2 Y! s( H) W
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
0 z) }; k9 D5 M* J5 F3. Don't you think it would save time?
9 T9 |# \+ k+ U/ A3 V1 j1 K- K: y. D7 |7 L
@introduce an explanation, B& n9 M. @6 ]: t c
引出解释
# l2 K- \3 q( Z. A1 b8 V1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
' p/ s- u% ~2 h6 n; Q w6 L
; E) ~2 T! ~5 ?; ?! p( Y$ k+ U@react to news you expected
; Z5 A# [! r2 F, P+ e% V回应盼望已久的消息
5 ]- a3 w7 L4 ~4 I1. A: I failed history, Mom.
& K6 j, L& A& g% z/ o$ n2 Q0 HB: I knew it!
. b+ y' Z% K1 E; t2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
# `4 S- e( @+ p! s5 \B: I knew it!
9 J7 `- D8 \) Q; p3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
9 W& u( Z. H+ HB: I knew it!9 [+ H& l2 Z* ]: m* t+ R
5 B0 G+ [; H% q: Q* o0 w1 f@remind someone
* o, Q+ y* U* D& w- F _提醒对方5 z& {2 d% P1 l* G% h
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.& i" i5 f, L' ~# |* k
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
# m0 U$ }+ P4 S8 C7 J; v' j3. Don't forget to write down the code.
( D! g6 g# Y% t2 X `6 J& ^
* j2 l% k, G2 A1 i3 e" @@say you're enjoying something
b% Z) D0 ]0 Y ]5 w/ ^说自己喜爱某事
- |3 L0 n U! l# i# [' o- S/ C1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
$ j5 J: |* J X: mB: This is fun. How interesting!$ }" D: ~- a8 i( j
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
# [$ Q4 J5 f( m! n9 K% U/ ?( `B: This is fun.+ [8 b; ]9 K* F) H2 o
4 Q ]. r- a7 S& {* ^3 \@threaten or warn someone( j9 A/ V; F! m
威胁或警告对方+ t# ~; z' C* ^
1. A: It's easy to do this.& x8 W1 {4 c; j( ^' S/ R" G7 j' \. ]. u6 c
B: Just wait.
0 D9 r1 n' x* D8 y7 f# p2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.3 A: d! z" L6 t4 x. c! _
B: Just wait.% G) R3 E- {; B1 p% T
3. A: This job is quite exciting.; ?5 \1 {4 L0 p: f
B: Just wait.; L. [' @2 [" v- I [6 O
) O: @1 P* |) N# k# m% V2 v
@say something is finished
1 L, `2 ~: P* k. R+ E) A* t: u l说事情已完毕
: ?/ m) E, S. l1 Y1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
2 V4 C$ a; e5 L2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
; c9 Y/ U% |) s7 o# B2 r, m3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
' E; a5 e) k& j6 b
3 |7 {' i) \8 N Z0 L$ `5 M5 A2 d
. o; B* i5 J8 ?2 F- R4 M4 Y; P
+ L8 y+ u4 p% @0 C6 z+ Z/ Q2 ~$ y; m& j4 V3 i7 L" @
@It's a snap.$ @7 o7 r: S/ y; b
太简单了,毫无问题。
6 X W, ^0 \& f% x@No sweat." f% j% c Q2 S; M% y0 I" }- G& ~
简单,绝无问题。8 k* G, i( y/ ~0 \3 i* C0 l3 q8 D& m
@You want to bet?
- H* i u1 h! V0 \6 O你想打赌?; r% y6 e5 M6 j& j
@Nope.. c3 I& s/ i7 L, Y
不,没有。2 R) z y* ~; y9 u+ G
@Anytime.
& W0 N! g) n, ]- E什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
+ D, J- L6 \' U% @4 U4 z: s* g1 s" q@You are kidding!; N9 y4 T1 ]1 \7 z- p, P
你在开玩笑吧!
# `, I4 `0 Q; y2 v: N0 U0 u@You think so?
* G# B/ ?( [/ Y/ J你这样认为?7 b3 ^, n" |8 F4 T, D
@I'm on my way over./ h1 N* a( X& h0 d7 R( k
我马上就来。- T- U' ^5 O- n4 Y8 b+ E" S
@It's a piece of cake. z+ l: w6 s+ W
毫不费力。
( V- g' O0 x, n8 Z9 g@You are in great shape.3 `9 E; ]& e% \2 A& E
你的身体很好。 |
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