 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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& o/ V! ^ U* W$ ^! Z@introduce yourself9 L9 j- Q, _3 J R" y5 z
自我介绍3 X, M* Y5 D, F# q9 u. l7 c" P
1. My name is Mary Grove.
0 O i) r1 J% B7 E. n2. My name is Gregory Paul.
8 ~4 h; ^- H: e) E9 i3. I'm Bill Speaks.
2 W+ i) m# A( ]4 }4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
5 {; T/ p6 I1 C3 A+ e征求同意
! K" l; Z7 g7 c9 ^ w1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
7 F0 h: l1 S U6 C! K8 p: j2. May I sit here?! j: ~4 a$ W) g! q
3. May I use your bathroom?
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) w' X5 d. Y/ H0 H/ J$ N@introduce a conversation
" X! j5 I/ Z5 p引出话题
) N2 D/ E; J) m9 Q5 f: s1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
7 r* o& g. m" Z3 ~; s# n8 i9 s6 R3 G2. By the way, my sister has got married.# b: f; s/ z b! g+ K
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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+ e3 U) U7 t: s/ s8 p( J7 v( s- F# E@thank someone
; F0 k/ \" d1 v3 O7 K向人道谢
" S5 j) F1 q3 s5 q1. - Use my bike, please.5 ~. A+ R2 e: k4 W1 G
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.; p* k! F K4 G$ M6 X3 k
2. - Laura, your phone call.
+ G' B' r% H: j7 G% l1 z3 H. Z- Thank you.' v9 v0 ~8 M+ W- P# ^8 d
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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. c0 G' S3 V% A* b7 c@respond to someone thanking you
H( V5 m7 u$ P8 s( X- I+ _回答别人的道谢% w( z9 D1 l( W) w) g$ z' v S
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.1 w! w/ |; N, Q% ~
- Oh, my pleasure.' s8 o1 ] U- p6 T
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
: V: m" _* K! X+ w- You're welcome.# u3 m' l( `6 J2 p! l& g" |
. _7 k# N- \6 G7 n7 Q6 y@start talking to stranger
4 O) g- j% H4 X0 n& q与陌生人攀谈9 K6 l, f, W0 H3 G* H. A. b4 x8 u
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
) l1 T. j% p+ F9 {) h" H2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman? P- m; G; y. ?
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time/ r' c! z: U8 t
首次见面后道别5 d8 C5 Q9 v" R! | D
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.8 p) j; o' {, p
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.$ H" k1 ?; a% w/ L9 I7 I+ i2 V
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.1 ^. J2 f& s! ?# }
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.' A( v. i0 z- O% w) ~8 e
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@describe something6 |3 Y' V; b1 f/ N2 g( ]; \
描述事、物
4 e5 a2 F7 W1 S1 . It's a small canvas bag.
/ j, j4 q( u" Q& ~2 . This is a brown metal box.
1 C3 y9 T/ r6 s- y( V2 r. r# B3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone& Z6 a- F7 a/ R: b! C' ~& }$ b
赞美别人. Q1 R* Y' n0 u" K: [! K
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
& d7 H; Z. k; v5 u2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
. W* G5 J5 a+ t2 Y$ U; R0 A3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
+ A! u( L5 y& n0 E6 n提出建议
. i6 M/ u [0 X; |. W1 @& V1. Try this sweater.
# e3 M: @/ ?* ^( ]2. Try the blue one." O9 `2 S8 j8 K' T
3. How about green?
" G/ \5 J/ w! Z0 q) V* O$ s; C% J5 f4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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; H2 ?# S9 O4 p6 P% f: e u5 `4 P@apologize
$ B. e7 q. M8 o" S8 W' @道歉5 L! k5 a, q" v) i+ [! ~& e
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.* ~3 @" G J5 a
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.' O! t7 I! E% n0 E" A$ T L
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
; C$ K1 [0 {) `& S7 SB : I'm really sorry.
3 d* V# e8 ~! G% L2 s4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
8 a5 H$ p8 W1 W( x9 R6 B5 @B : I'm really sorry. I...
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8 n( \- E( G# D2 e5 O. u T9 \) {@ask for help! O4 b, ]" V% J& L* P' y9 z
请求协助: w/ k" H; g: d1 B
1. Can you help me?+ a: Y- z2 Z! Z9 a7 ^
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
4 }! D5 Y1 }7 N6 X- K' p" b@reassure someone
, ?1 ^6 N4 `; [4 }' H为人打气
k Y1 f# n7 n9 f2 I1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.; g' b3 n8 T/ ]4 C% ^
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.- j l9 e; W1 k
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@ask if someone found something; I9 k% L+ w0 A
询问别人是否捡到东西
4 Q1 A; @/ b$ l# `1 l; P |' G1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?* s5 G0 k# r; m! m# K9 i
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone7 f5 j1 F+ F" P! f" g' D( X
介绍别人
) C0 n! V. U. R( ^# D# X' R$ W E1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
/ [+ w" X7 L) p5 |3 S( V- h: r% P2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
3 E5 D+ Z; P6 d2 p介绍后回答
) ]( Q/ {( Z+ J5 p3 ^. K3 B1. A: My name is Robert Jones.1 d1 `8 D( Z2 \
B: How do you do?
5 l) O: u5 r3 L+ b2 S- ?A: This is my brother Jim.
! z1 y, |# J; g. X( a" qB: It's nice to meet you, Jim., n1 a" b/ W$ K) `9 N% D- a
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@correct yourself9 B+ n$ y9 v: i. Y
改正言辞错误0 @- k6 x T) w4 d1 x. C
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
: V" a7 J* `9 h8 d' M2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
+ ^; M% T2 q/ b( K* ^! @B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...: T, ]( ?+ i( G' N8 g3 [
* C9 ]6 Q+ W( A. J" @@offer
: t4 @4 G/ t( f3 y- c, H" u) G善意帮忙4 o$ g( x; B( |. k" R% t
1. Would you like something to eat?8 c: H3 r& t3 U4 U1 Z* O6 ]
2. Can I drive you home?7 Z9 A' P4 d5 f
& O7 M, v( f* }. o7 p) q@thank someone( h K3 W# f, C9 u! X7 C" M
向人道谢
. {* _8 [* b; H1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
$ q1 l0 i6 k% q6 ^- q# R2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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7 F4 J1 J+ }" _# Z@respond to thanks) n2 q0 E# R2 d9 Y
回答别人的道谢: K6 F. G. _5 u
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
4 D9 O7 }; Y! n' r/ S9 ~4 A" hB: Oh. It was no trouble.8 }1 X) l# o, j4 H' v5 K4 c: q$ p
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@accept an offer, r) `7 X: Z( r0 d' @
接受别人好意& k+ q2 q9 A8 W' p( Y5 |. S. J
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
$ w4 O" ?1 n: E9 lB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; U# \: ^$ @1 D+ E
A: Would you like something to drink?
H0 N+ r% d8 dB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.7 }; K2 Y( l* h5 u8 F' p9 ]
5 }6 L0 P1 J# |% J5 t@refuse to offer
: W9 H% W+ ]( ^婉拒别人好意
6 }' d2 ~* ?! h$ K. Y1. A: Would you like something to eat?
8 q9 P, h- z& g8 v; n* P$ JB: No, thanks.7 G# _- \( Y& v; |" P; k( W
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?# `- \6 {) r0 d5 E' F! h
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
+ o- n2 d9 L" H, C5 G/ D/ imyself.
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@Here they are.
0 |+ p( X6 a8 v! F" J, k& m- ^) ?就在这里。) X9 K; k, x9 J1 J
@The traffic is very heavy.! E9 O) v' C! F! F. b
交通非常拥挤。
6 `$ t: ]' N" M9 \@Me, too.
' Y0 K% t5 m) k2 u$ ]8 b( e& H我也要。
4 R% n- L( ]0 M1 ]' a0 d3 i@Take it easy.5 [: u8 l2 E$ ]7 K" w
别紧张。$ j$ n0 r( B, K5 F. K9 C' o
@You really saved the day for me.% M) l9 q( `% K0 a5 f9 _9 ^! B
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
- {: W4 ]; b* Q$ W2 B请求协助- S) q4 [+ D& Z- q/ U
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?2 j3 k0 j" u5 d+ C
M: Yes, what can I do for you?5 X: c |. q! b Z
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?; d5 _0 D8 u g* s+ \
M: Certainly, madam.; }% G; M& q9 Z) k' ^. }" a' Y
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
$ w1 F& z. X D见面人士道别0 T' c6 E4 K; ]2 B! `: v& Z
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.( E- l; o; r& D/ j3 O- Y3 ?7 }
F: See you later. Have a good time.
4 z% [: V: l, c4 ] o" q2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.* B# h2 s0 c, i) u% ^$ m+ M* Y: m
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.$ [8 H `' E |0 T
0 G Z! [% Z7 E4 J: d@apologize
F% G: R" L' Y- c* {2 k3 d致歉
: o- y. l: \7 R1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.1 q1 F& ?/ x/ R
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.& `1 Q. y) J) ]5 B( O
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@give directions
/ a' L% R/ d' { Y# {指路
* Y V+ c0 d1 h1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?2 q2 O( h" f2 f& R: n3 m$ p' D& B2 J9 w
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light. G+ c* [" R4 m& @
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
" D! P+ ~6 Q/ W5 d& ^2 zM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
" y( N+ s) {: v7 y辩解! a; Y/ S% K% c8 D: I3 ^4 g9 f6 p
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost./ A$ K5 H1 ?* @2 h; u5 g" Y
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here., U$ k9 {' Z7 Y) u$ [8 ?: V) ^
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@accept an apology& W1 M) i) k- n& p4 _; c$ ?, i6 A
接受
! w" x+ C" {+ Y8 z1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine./ h3 e& g. {+ ^3 D/ F) F8 o- m7 n' j
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.4 E& R3 G/ ?' R/ b3 q+ o* u7 N; ]
" z0 \8 k2 a2 ~+ E( } w4 I@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
+ P% ?4 `/ W r* c6 h) F+ i5 M- V+ X告诉别人电话号码,以便找你8 K) C8 V- @9 X4 \0 F3 j* U
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431./ `7 {: T) M; o. J$ c
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.) T) k8 H5 k5 d( [1 V5 d! y
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@accept a gift
' G0 `9 \+ l' k5 ]接受礼物6 e; v! O9 t- L) E
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.6 R0 L9 l+ D$ [# [& R
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
3 t& H: V# F3 L+ `点菜或点饮料; @* r: I; j7 w% ~& }3 [, P
1. F: What would you like to eat?
/ Z( N6 N1 N: E1 @: e" eM: I'd like the mee krob.$ s4 H4 D: f9 E6 E7 w7 F0 `7 r, p
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
% t7 y& E6 o3 I% v+ \) f/ JM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion' r4 b, P' n8 O# x5 W7 B+ k
提出建议
3 Z, e9 A' f! P# T3 O1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
% V+ f: d3 i5 ]- F2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.5 l6 X$ `4 m+ O E- I0 ^/ |0 s( p
9 \ o' O) J/ J: U- a' P- z6 n@greet someone5 G- Q9 M; i( D+ ?( f
欢迎
) @9 i9 i( ? Y" q$ [' V2 ~1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.3 M) f$ ^5 H0 F) i3 d% E9 R7 z
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.% G$ K9 J9 p" E& f0 E# J* j; d9 [
4 p) Q- a4 _! a( b4 [/ y@ask about someone's job
/ ?3 g' U# l, q/ |' x6 ~问别人的职业
4 r$ [) M+ R* B) X3 H. p. s1. F: What do you do?& ?% Y/ Y8 G3 x
M: I'm a dentist.: f, s, W, A: N3 }
2. F: May I know your job?
7 ^$ Y) F3 w- [# s1 O, O) y' F6 UM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
& g8 }$ l0 }7 }+ u4 N4 l请求原谅
$ x& f# ~/ N( X9 f" W1 S7 h1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.* o+ I- k; y* b% [3 e7 s9 Y
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem4 O+ D% P) R& O7 S+ \7 D
询问对方的困难5 v; X& l+ z: Y$ \
1. F: What's the matter?
+ D4 P0 v: n' \) A! p% wM: My boss wants me to go back to the
" x; Q; Y8 M) u' S, fcompany immediately.
! B8 }! i$ N+ J- I2. F: Is it serious?
: g5 ~% c; M% b- l5 P& SM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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; @! c8 r. g- Z1 y! j% l@express concern
' x( z2 }, M& d' k8 K n表示关怀
- {# {( j8 t$ w1 ~" k2 U- u/ {1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
& S; X% w+ r4 R# z& L5 _0 [M: I hope nothing is wrong., q. |8 d3 M% F2 {
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
$ q1 R0 z% }, C" IM: I hope your daughter is all right.) @1 O; ~% T9 x# W
, a3 m* G j" B3 m9 x O@ask about a past event: J. E# B8 O9 _2 f
询问已发生的事情. G; F b$ x$ C9 L2 L+ V
1. M: What happened?
$ v6 t( C* i& X3 E% u: {" W8 CF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
6 i+ O2 } n/ q) X( ?$ g! d" x2. M: What happened?- b9 r5 |4 \4 u4 q2 ]' C1 A4 C
F: Her car was lost.
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+ ]1 L5 I# l& H" p) O@ask about a problem
C. H1 v$ b$ X2 a+ f询问对方的困难/ s( ~, V( m: x- Q7 t
1. M: What's wrong?5 b& v% Y: P" \. `
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
: [! E3 h5 [; b0 Z% @3 T2. M: What's wrong? H2 m* o R+ O8 d0 @
F: There's no power.
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8 R! |& v# d; i@express surprise. y$ g+ q. D# D- @$ u$ I
表示惊讶
8 ?8 o; d5 z, p1. M: Who's that?; @- \: w0 a- o# ~
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
2 R' T2 D2 K; \2. M: What's the matter?
- i; O8 f% H9 UF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date, y: V; k0 v7 {
约会后临别说辞
( [# L g. i4 @1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.; t9 A ~; Y4 v8 y; `) Z9 M3 A/ H
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.3 ~' A* ^. o8 X5 v
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.7 Z- p$ h/ E* b, \+ N& B( v
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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4 F7 N& N; N% J( Y7 g* R8 b@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour" X! g; ^' { n& f! x% S
为太晚造访致歉
( E$ Z- u7 [" o' u& q a6 L1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.' w0 V# G3 X7 e" L
F: Oh, no, not at all.
& ~5 z) m) f5 n2 B9 c, S( Y* B2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.% Z4 ?1 h. z/ ^. J% w
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
8 F5 H& _, Z' K/ w: a% o@accept an excuse
/ B' S, \. e9 t$ J接受对方道歉2 x' a& `; K( m: ~6 i" V
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.- Q( q7 f5 E8 ^2 ]' O
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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3 V) t; m x0 U2 |" }@invite someone to enter' B; h) O/ j6 i8 A& N8 m( c
邀请别人进门
F1 a9 ~: @6 E, `1. M: Julia.
6 @7 ?; j8 f+ t- ]F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
+ y5 b& b" R4 F% K2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
* M6 m0 Z0 R6 l' Y# ?' }M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
7 T# H, z! V4 J5 Y: N& d3 t许诺+ J) ] m# m; B( ]) I9 X
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
2 U8 O2 r$ ^$ }; L5 p2. F: I promise I won't do that again.. N* E$ s/ c }1 J& F/ Y
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@leave a group of people, c( Q1 p" Y9 L* S- L
告辞
6 [. Q+ M( R8 O+ m* t1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.. X% x- |6 [2 M9 {. U |# U; I
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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$ A3 J# `9 _ U/ _6 R@What do you want?
, F. h5 x. b/ _什么事?2 T$ O* F, B N* J
@After you.
! ^+ }4 i! z* _, D/ X/ P* j0 d请先走。& z! g/ D, H/ k; r0 R/ u
@I'll take care of everything.
9 b4 [2 M" Q5 H& G) m+ g3 M; ^) R/ c0 N我会好好照料一切。
7 c8 c( R& |- y) t' f@I'm not complaining.- x* x% a; `/ o+ Z0 `5 p; |
我不在意。6 L3 _4 Y. l% p+ D4 C# X
@I never like that umbrella stand.
! r/ x- ]5 E [3 s* F" h我一直嫌那伞架碍事。' u+ A' V$ j0 r# d6 \/ u
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Three
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@express excitement:
1 F9 x- K& u$ j4 l4 q; W表示兴奋1 ?1 m" A2 \) e2 d9 G
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.1 X# u: e# i& z) B( U8 [# g
Oh, I am so excited.
; I' B" a9 L/ N1 n' o! H2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.4 y H1 \3 n S
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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, \6 x) L, c2 r* U: i# }" {4 t@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:/ I3 Y1 Y) w& I: X9 I7 S
谈论未来特定时间的事
2 p; Y6 }! ~7 |/ b& e) X1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
( h9 O6 }7 t& c! e4 B$ }2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.: o! V2 L; t6 m( A t
$ Z$ F- E" b3 r! _( j- L@talk about future schedules:
, m0 r. k7 i+ ?9 o6 ^" K& j谈论未来安排- ]1 ?9 A& B& \& F5 n( d# @
1. When does he arrive?1 H* T! }, B1 R% B! D
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.) n6 A# c, f5 u! C3 j' ~
$ W2 @6 U8 e: }+ B i8 W
@express approval or agreement:
" A5 V! O9 q5 Q3 D表示赞同
! U) x/ m. F/ W3 |; k( W1. He'll be happy here.
& d. \7 C7 \: Q5 s$ t. D5 ]That's for true.
3 B: }2 x* a# E2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
- D1 g5 o8 K" X3 ^That's a neat idea.) p* a# F6 w7 m0 l5 G" f
9 j% F! _( n+ M1 |( c: I& ?3 U# E@express admiration:, V" E0 {' E/ }- x5 W8 \" x
表示钦佩. ]" T% ^% Y2 S5 w( L
1. He'll get here by himself., L) Q+ Y) a% _1 Y. L2 ]
He's something!
3 \5 K1 H$ G9 x+ S" ^5 }6 k2. Bob repaired your car.
& T$ M( f& Q) q) ~Oh, he's great.4 C6 K1 d1 m+ ]
- H6 {0 y: H. {6 C5 m( |
@express an opinion or belief:& h4 Y; d* j0 k
表示意见或信念
) s' G1 y/ Y a% t1. I think he will win the next round.
4 l9 `+ U+ g$ r3 q8 K ^3 U1 A; ^; Q2. I guess it's snowing.; Q; z' Y) X U( A/ r7 t
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
+ e" E( \+ D! q* E2 @! b" j; v* f! C$ e/ U% Z
@say two people are alike:. B2 z' c! p2 G/ m5 c
说两人相似& F5 ~$ n( t- I2 N6 V6 Z9 r$ J
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
# p6 p6 W9 X3 q) A2. You are another James Bond!! \) [$ E0 p6 t9 Q$ I
$ \* T0 Q! |) L) C Q; `2 P
a2 h+ B; k" p+ x2 I@ask indirectly about something:
1 D& d1 A* B: v9 |, i6 N% C间接询问
3 }; ^/ l) `" e) Q" Y1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
# D3 c$ i, j6 k6 ?/ oIt's locked.
0 @5 P; T5 n! ~/ |+ W) [; \2 q2. We were just wondering about this seat.
& z, K8 D$ U( ^ X2 Z mOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
" S- U# I- f; i6 A$ g2 p6 Y1 v6 m1 ?8 _* F- F! F
@offer help:( z! d8 q$ Z1 j6 o
提议协助
2 l% |3 d: \9 p. U- H, G+ v1. Let me help you with this.
. B: z5 |- Y3 \1 H! SOh, thank you.
. J y! ], ~2 _% b- J% T2. Let me help you with this trunk.
( B* H, K P3 B, HThank you very much.
& t0 a( N% W7 z1 i6 X2 Q$ O. `, ]
@ask for help:
. `6 \/ N/ O5 v6 D* J# b. z% `& a请求协助( d# p# {; |$ ^& f
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' ^& x+ _- W1 [ G& I0 a! Z% [2. Would you kindly move this table away?6 V% A/ U1 H+ S5 g+ A" {
" P5 z/ O6 f. @- `' S2 _
@tell someone not to hurry:$ b. A- ^3 w6 V2 d3 u
告诉对方不必急. d, T. ~. U4 x
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time." K8 j/ v8 P$ j" B$ X8 p5 H7 L
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
- c3 Z+ F: `+ E0 k( B7 Y) Z: h j$ f: PTake your time.
) o/ S; ?" Y! J9 T& Q* S# a
9 e |* O- @4 t; R, n& t. C$ B@express similarities: V' V* b- s: S a
表示相同、一致1 Y1 R" j5 W/ t, L: e
1. I am a journalist.
a0 Z+ H- L+ f( F8 k9 cI am, too. _) f7 D$ e* Z& R7 d% d8 W- d9 ^, y
2. I work for the BBC.
. O7 z3 y- ]* i, L+ bOh, I do, too.
6 Q, m+ _ y5 r/ ^% J, U/ e: E2 P/ W" z% L. t& D4 Q: g
@respond to good news:# {+ M3 }( |/ m4 H5 S4 F
道贺
/ G; ` c6 f8 Y0 B1. I've got a promotion.
9 ^0 B/ T7 \2 Y8 X cCongratulations!; ~& g6 c0 o. P$ o; ?
2. I've won a lottery.. @: a1 }8 n* n. L- n+ M
Oh, congratulations!. I. y# ?5 e) M. x" F1 s' Y/ R* k& g
. o- a4 ~( C3 i2 j
@express excitement about a future event:, \" l ~3 W& R/ R, G! M! f' T- v5 q
为未来某事兴奋
( r9 @4 r, ]; C J& n8 ~) ]1. You said you have family in New York.
7 S" I8 b, n) E- |+ b) LYou must be excited.3 D7 X+ `0 s- v& s. C6 v" R
I can't wait to see them!
5 h) ]9 ?" a( I# Y2 u* k: S2. We will soon land in Rome.! y% r# d9 U1 i& N
I can't wait to go there.; r5 |# Y+ f% w# r, f8 Q7 D1 ~
1 B, V& C L i1 M@say something doesn't bother someone:3 I- k; P8 r$ C3 F! H/ i q% c5 B( j
说某人不在乎某事 I, t0 {! a& d! p% ~
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
3 D; W5 B8 Q" C: @' X$ z2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
a+ o' ?' y H1 f7 n9 t3 r/ [! t* E* B& a6 v4 J8 j
@wish someone a happy visit:
# i0 @! |) J( g% ~8 J/ y祝对方来访愉快2 W& O( Z5 a0 A
1. I will be here for about a week.
! q) v; C" j. UHave a good stay." S- D. z, x3 p' t4 f, s
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
, N" ~. h, O+ k, IThank you.7 l+ L y p# D
" J1 j1 }/ |' k( V
@invite someone to visit you:
& K0 B4 \ ^; Y邀对方来访
' q8 e/ A# L0 y6 l1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
$ G% U+ G* [) _- xThank you, I will.* b7 }/ V: m! [3 ?3 F
2. I'll be in Boston next week.- d/ U8 N2 [4 ?8 A+ M1 y7 a
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.- K ?3 k3 y3 U ^$ G
- H6 M9 r) w. Z
@accept an invitation:
5 l& i+ j$ I. R# G接受邀请. A5 b6 }' X2 Z
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?$ L) V5 g9 M: t$ m5 ^9 Y) ~
OK. You name the day.* e: h# j6 d6 {4 C
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this! d' m& y: T5 u( ~. X) t9 G, V
evening.
; s, y! ?" Z. N! ~# xFine. You name the restaurant.# P. v: i! m" Y2 a4 x# Y' ~$ L
/ X' `# h% ?) [/ W8 [/ _
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
5 \- w) y/ R' r5 H( x5 F睹物(人)怀旧+ T' z9 t! w- A
1. This picture really brings back
/ K" {0 n4 _) z% A7 }$ V+ jmemories.
4 i F7 d% ]. ?# @2 A2. This hat really brings back beautiful l: h9 k; y* a( H( u# t; H" U
memories.6 z$ h+ p% j) `! p
" k' c. n8 [/ y@express regret:/ \; M" G, I/ S- B. u; _
表示遗憾. K" u+ [0 O* ?) h7 L X! B
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.* z1 V& X! a! Y0 g
She feels bad too, Grandpa.+ k8 M4 Z. t! F N b( t- K4 x3 B
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
" G% C, v) Q# X, Y: IShe is sorry, too.
9 N& u9 T! h/ C: f/ S5 w
4 o/ [0 f5 h, {, Y2 C@say you are pleased to see someone:$ m v3 z) P) p
表示高兴见对方/ z/ T' [3 O+ c% C
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
7 W$ i5 \+ V5 L- h2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
' B* }; H1 v: COh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.4 m6 M( D& v' B3 c( N1 ^
5 ^) H9 V% ]2 X$ E/ C( m! fYou're a big girl now.- P: e8 V9 A1 f- {8 r+ o, @& J' t
% Y# B! \# S3 C( [" x6 G@wish someone a good night's sleep:1 n- k' ^5 Y# ~0 u* M. e
祝对方睡得好
/ C; q2 w& `/ `% ~; p J0 W- h1. Good night, Charles.5 B: m0 w" e) Y! c
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.; R& p: Z% }) t
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.1 Y) Q$ f$ J. ^0 {3 I) l
& I; d$ i3 A" @+ C8 m" y. d
@express similarity:
% G5 S+ Y) n% `4 E表示相同处
- L1 N" g2 x9 e' w/ |! F' [1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.* y3 ]9 {# ]) e$ p2 S% O
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.5 y# t7 q4 y+ i7 c; V! _* y
0 O. i' Y p( y4 k1 B
1 b4 N1 i; s4 ^. R@That's for sure.
* b4 F" r+ G+ p3 V我同意你的看法。. H9 h/ _/ X; [0 b, ]( f( c
@I've got it!
' I; i. j3 a) U4 A+ v& C$ R0 Z我有一个主意了!/ L& e/ o! \5 f3 V e8 o) u* ?8 e
@He's something!. R* C9 j$ w0 y+ j! d8 l. o/ u
他真了不起!" w. v4 D4 D) W/ z7 p
@Take your time.
, Z- X6 ?8 N8 A6 q) G慢慢来,别急。: G C4 g& d4 a5 N) O; g" T
@I can't wait.& t0 A) n1 R; ~$ r
我很兴奋。
8 t& m, {9 Z3 l" N9 V: V@That's a neat idea.! {9 j( `( S4 f* n) ?
这是个好主意。
1 ~; o0 e& N) Y- Z8 L" N@Look (us) up!! U: b" g# h# S" Z7 O
与(我们)联络。
5 ~& A) f2 t- u. [4 J: g
, U& u# ~3 T1 j; a. L6 [) d& b5 F
% ^1 B$ ~- x" ^. `5 HFour$ g K8 R( g2 |5 b ~
+ r" e6 \* G5 ~$ S+ i& v@express a possibility7 T) Y, O$ O5 X& X' A+ |
表示可能性
, g% n% k# D9 \; n+ W1. I could work out in your class ...
3 h& o6 b f# @2. I could get two tickets for the concert.+ I6 N& G# m( C$ u
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
- h l$ ^5 R/ b" C* o2 ]! g4 a- v4. I could swim to the ship.3 O% v. i _; O3 V
5 G. p9 j' G8 Y: E@say something is easy8 c& X0 d5 {' c' g4 e$ {9 U7 G
说事情容易
; s$ }# F8 l" h9 p. @1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?8 ^. K- E6 X; w' h0 n
B: No problem.
; E" y6 c. I& O1 |2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
9 n' V, f1 w* l& _B: Yes, it's a snap.! J0 q- t8 V+ I7 ~ U2 t
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
; X4 z. k) W6 R% J6 DB: Yes, no sweat.
$ |' G# l( ?% ~: b* c4. A: Can you lift the box?* x1 a* u* |5 g# _7 U
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
/ M }& i4 Q# Q% g- k& b1 G3 E- {/ _4 O
@say something is difficult
+ O/ I9 g6 F$ K说事情困难
- A# G9 M8 T" Q6 O+ N) r8 E1. A: Is computer programming easy?
, G. ]( F! x0 r% K& {4 \2 r/ O8 nB: No, it's rough.
! n4 H' t7 E* h, `- }2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?) c1 U8 }. S4 |1 @
B: Very difficult. It's tough.! [6 Q$ o( `% g/ |# L
$ ?9 h" p9 o0 ^8 M( {0 X
@express certainty
4 V: v; K3 ?- j% Q7 |6 G5 j4 B$ \表示肯定; _7 |# H! Z0 [& `- L L% N
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
/ N) T2 ]8 Z! j. u) H/ a5 K7 vB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.! W$ |5 d7 d) o2 y! O' R: R
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
2 F. }( a" } N( z# g% d3. I bet I can win the competition.
" ?; a* b3 W& i3 D# c: c0 n@say to telephone someone3 B- |% F5 h3 _3 ], N
说打电话给某人
i' K j+ Z: P( I1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
z$ R( Q3 ^' D# E" C) K" [B: Give him a call.
) ~7 @# u, `6 m# ^ r2 G# |2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
\* D ] h R# y& k3 _, \now?8 \1 f ~" t& Q/ p' o
B: Call him.! b& g2 p* a" n/ {+ ^: w# f
: C# N1 Z& T& z2 g; v. E0 C
@say you are leaving for a place
$ @8 E+ U0 w; F+ C说自己正要出发
/ k! i7 x. H' }/ d7 O* A1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
% C7 _8 ? _+ b+ gB: Oh, I'm on my way over.2 L) O- H4 m8 x( n7 z. T/ G( v
2. A: Be here at ten.) k9 w+ W, W% I* K# f* b3 d
B: I'm on my way over.% ^* D4 f9 K) u0 e* W9 O
' x, u8 q8 D+ ~; `& z, ^$ @4 \1 ]$ F& `3 f
@remind someone about something( U# ?+ M8 V6 W5 G# @
提醒对方& x3 u; }* |& k: p$ w6 t* v! }$ j/ t- m8 P
1. And that includes Susan.
6 e# J4 G9 a3 O& n2 d2. And that includes the transportation fee.
% W2 d( B+ m/ L# |. k3. A: Don't forget the bet.
; ?8 k- t2 S( f2 Z( z. q X; z# @B: Don't you forget.9 |# m+ F/ w! @
" e# r/ H0 Y. R: ?' [
@say something is arranged/ |% Z5 t; R; s) W
说事情安排妥了
5 J1 ]& `4 ?3 l8 R( {( X9 ]+ o1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
2 a i% x7 L) n# q( t; f' S& V2 KB: Yes, it's all set.% q/ K3 a' Z2 x2 `/ B
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
5 J" m1 @- j# Z0 [B: Yes, it's all set.! \& S3 x6 G2 V' U# R' j/ X
: w) b8 y, W- i3 D) E# X7 [@ask about someone's job6 i. o8 G9 P6 w' ]0 Y: o
询问对方职业8 E5 o3 ?6 H. f/ D6 O
1. A: What do you do for a living?; I+ W$ O" k9 t) ~8 I. n
B: I'm a journalist.6 W. V9 y2 n7 ?, H) F
2. A: What's your occupation?- m. a$ G3 W- d" M2 ~
B: I'm a teacher.5 ?) V8 N/ C9 `* N8 P
3. A: What do you do by trade?& X2 I9 M( X P* S
B: I'm an engineer.
- m1 p* L7 w* `
3 x: F9 {0 N# i* O8 g) }@make a suggestion
+ N# O; Y3 |8 k2 ^. _; d8 ]提出建议7 i x7 ~- I9 k3 K
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
+ |8 y6 e$ {# O$ P2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?+ X, `& A, }4 E; n# F* K
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
4 G) C+ T9 S; b& I2 Q4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
7 [1 s1 z, {$ `7 C+ v5. How about today?$ q+ g% r1 X! ?; Z8 G
6. How about Saturday evening?
# `" ^9 G, [2 k& k7 z7. How about next Friday?4 u6 R% U% U6 B9 ^1 l. p- p2 A9 s
* j/ ^, Z+ g U@propose a deal
^+ @* }# N7 _提出交易条件
, n' ?7 N5 u, k; q- J( X3 {1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
1 r4 _! O9 ^& d. X2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
8 q! t, O% Q, E) B3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
: H! E2 ~0 U9 v! ?2 `: J
& w/ g3 N0 n3 U* {! p@persuade someone+ z# m: t0 n( P! N$ r; |& S4 h" Y
说服对方; ^; A5 q5 s% d) _# [5 @- c& U& u
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?9 n3 |9 u0 C: l
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?/ b/ @5 i6 }0 J0 n& ^" }$ K4 l4 e
3. Don't you think it would save time?
$ `4 R4 q1 A: O1 D9 A; ~2 z( e5 B- T& p8 [$ o
@introduce an explanation
/ ?5 @. Z9 [3 x7 v7 ~引出解释
; l- o6 g. d2 Z0 p% ~/ m: b1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
4 L5 R4 R. l7 r+ L1 w; t
; k3 x ^( Q/ b' x9 I3 I@react to news you expected; Z2 `1 J ]0 F$ g$ p% Y
回应盼望已久的消息
$ b ^. B1 F y4 Q8 b! U1. A: I failed history, Mom.
: A' d" [* }7 b! R4 H# XB: I knew it!
8 J. g, C" g. n5 k2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
6 `2 G8 v6 E/ s7 l( ~B: I knew it!( f/ V4 t3 Q, f* d) ~1 j9 o/ I) a
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.6 o9 Z+ Z ^5 j' @8 d8 |
B: I knew it!) D( |/ J! \+ O: \$ y
$ p7 u% {2 q' N$ j+ b- U@remind someone
& c7 u: q, P8 B! M; l- k* T3 Y2 \; A提醒对方
8 L4 \$ o/ e3 J6 \0 H, g1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
3 @; y9 L8 V- R# H/ L2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.../ r$ r% z- ?( E3 ]# y; o* N
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
% v: i( F2 o# b7 ^! D8 T2 q
8 x9 F% C6 j7 F; H7 _@say you're enjoying something9 |2 H/ K5 y: N4 @
说自己喜爱某事' ~2 |: s; m( V9 }, Z) y4 T% f0 D
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
2 e( B$ P0 Z3 _! d0 ?' h* r4 QB: This is fun. How interesting!6 ^$ g2 k6 n& J \; R$ b& ~
2. A: One, two, three, go ...& U" R' j5 f6 `. }! F
B: This is fun.
! Y/ k+ x- @# |4 U
% F7 t5 T8 [( _( I7 u- f" I: N@threaten or warn someone6 \* f" e/ K' N
威胁或警告对方* D( r) z; m( ]2 k* F5 p
1. A: It's easy to do this.
, v" `) i) j9 g& Q d& Y0 tB: Just wait.0 o K! Q3 \6 l
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.$ v& e) y" U' V& V) N: F
B: Just wait.
% `6 j6 n: x2 k) q) |" P3. A: This job is quite exciting.
$ L2 @) {/ N* M/ LB: Just wait.
8 R, y# m0 Q2 I' [
6 j J: Z8 I: m% P- H@say something is finished
% U3 Z1 k% @4 E" q说事情已完毕
4 Y3 ^3 l7 Y5 x; f0 ]1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.7 V" o' [6 L5 r# o% @& K8 H
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.+ c" N9 Y9 U& a- k
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.* y% o4 S5 r1 C5 N9 _
. ]" p- P8 k) ~ E2 j: d
9 Z+ S6 L Q: |, A5 m9 E' J6 A+ W( ^7 ^
0 {; Y# ~' z! ^3 w@It's a snap.1 I% b0 ~! O( J/ k$ {
太简单了,毫无问题。
9 [2 f' G, q5 h/ G. h! T6 @@No sweat.6 |+ z- v# [6 i! d, ?
简单,绝无问题。
8 u+ a+ L/ E0 Y@You want to bet?: w& V t" v! S. |4 N
你想打赌?
- d* O2 M3 Q9 T$ V@Nope.
' _* M8 V# Q4 x5 x+ _* h不,没有。
& j% s$ _9 b- e3 I/ F- @@Anytime.
4 Q) M7 s6 o. b6 @* L" q什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。1 e* H5 H: P9 e/ O1 [
@You are kidding!6 J- V, `) q, j5 L: j; p
你在开玩笑吧!
2 t5 W% b1 c7 N" A6 G* d@You think so?
5 d# c' G( ^, \. j你这样认为?
1 r; W5 T! ?8 V. ?) l0 c@I'm on my way over.2 g( X3 o& I% a* r
我马上就来。& `/ |+ I$ d; u& G
@It's a piece of cake.
2 s2 G j3 ^7 M1 a2 V: ~6 Q6 y毫不费力。9 B6 C) a! F. \6 a0 Z4 W3 i! |1 V
@You are in great shape.9 A' J8 i1 V: r ~- l4 }5 ]2 m
你的身体很好。 |
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