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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
! Z  ?2 L7 r# U: Z自我介绍
8 a% w- N( v6 g1 I5 z, I; x1. My name is Mary Grove.: l3 @; }6 F. I
2. My name is Gregory Paul./ `7 ]3 `8 b+ n0 r. @7 J
3. I'm Bill Speaks./ Z  G) v: s7 o4 s9 y. C; H
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
3 I1 |! h# v6 a0 k征求同意5 q, G) ^, {" Z3 w3 P2 a
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?1 I  M# S" Z% b4 y4 q9 A
2. May I sit here?% u3 g: |; a! v3 N# i
3. May I use your bathroom?
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7 A$ k2 L) j- J@introduce a conversation
4 I0 h; f- D$ @. m6 h引出话题
: A3 m& H, Y: d9 O5 O8 i1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
! K7 @- [: H* m' H; K2. By the way, my sister has got married.
) R2 e# |5 J' |5 C' R. p; J3. By the way, they arrived intact.* x' u. ]  ?1 R% f7 p' }& n  }
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@thank someone* k* ?" ]+ ~- z: _7 }! Y, g
向人道谢
' w$ R0 B0 ]4 i+ A1. - Use my bike, please.$ g5 i7 k# o+ a# o4 z! ~
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
( K3 L( M' d! t8 n0 p9 M0 q2. - Laura, your phone call.7 {/ I$ ?4 r5 k, s: n% \& G
- Thank you.* [7 f3 A3 D7 X
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
& v+ i; j/ V' T/ `8 f: X' O. d3 [) p1 A回答别人的道谢
. M8 O1 P" D  v: C/ `: f& `1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.3 r" c* {* R" s
- Oh, my pleasure.  [8 U+ [/ E1 r! w
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
9 R9 A* w; H, ]0 Q5 u! W+ l+ [- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger) e+ D, {3 P4 f$ A
与陌生人攀谈
, P9 \0 P6 u* d! `2 V1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?0 I2 w/ o7 r% H* y
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?/ Y$ I$ a: Q; O! Z1 m3 i% d) c; q
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?' j6 I) d; y+ H% t

( `$ D5 {1 j# T. D@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time2 p! p7 O! V: ], x* K1 V; u
首次见面后道别1 I# c! G9 r) p% W& `
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye., S. @" s; O0 [# V+ F# k" M+ [* m
- Bye. It was nice meeting you., R4 H) M& C- G0 z$ P
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
' i! M# J7 ?" P' g) S; Y, N- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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4 p- f4 `5 u, q@describe something# o/ M/ ]; A+ p. p; V
描述事、物
  r4 T0 V" I; _% M6 l1 . It's a small canvas bag.
+ Z* @' X6 ]2 |0 o2 J( Q1 b2 . This is a brown metal box.
4 b" j; B( m0 p3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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3 s( I, m2 m  w) ]7 Y$ e8 I@compliment someone
/ }4 X& V. g8 i# k& u+ z* I赞美别人
$ [8 s, I; L8 q: k! X! S& f1 . I think it looks terrific on you.4 J/ J+ z6 t% K; {# H3 ]- Z
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
7 |' {( E' o2 J* {; c& o* Z2 h3. You look prettier in this dress.
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4 W/ R6 n7 O0 Y9 L@make suggestions
" E# X. V: p- D- D& g提出建议3 o3 v8 `( Y& P$ S* N$ g
1. Try this sweater.0 z: p) V6 G4 ]4 v7 P
2. Try the blue one.
/ b( O8 F# y4 d6 S" x3. How about green?
8 S( ]; i9 W$ M9 h; h5 [4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?4 \$ U4 U, L- I9 {

* c& I7 a: g3 G; P2 k9 m. ]2 P@apologize
! {1 j& J. ?4 b6 [* g道歉
5 I) x; H( r  E! q: f1. I'm sorry I'm so late." T; _. S& N# B4 c& N
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
( x# u& i& O" x. C4 ~! W5 y3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
, V* q- B4 b  `9 {& }( \. Q) t3 pB : I'm really sorry.
# R8 l6 T3 B& ?( `! g, g- X) _7 D/ u4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
. v5 C3 S( }5 k6 ?! dB : I'm really sorry. I..., C. {7 [5 I/ J- X5 D  \

$ f2 ]0 O. u8 p: k+ W0 D@ask for help% W. C& m% x# z
请求协助8 J8 |3 w* V6 \9 `- y
1. Can you help me?% c1 J. E! F: X) L, v; e+ s4 ~; R
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
( c7 A+ n1 k( Q@reassure someone- y/ r3 i' M$ S( ]* s
为人打气# _% `7 C1 w& Q
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
/ ~" k5 G" a1 X/ Z2 W, d2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
9 {" o  i9 T4 W" \" P' i9 B0 y询问别人是否捡到东西# u% l& i! L. H. P+ Z/ t
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?  y$ Y0 p' z2 ~, B
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?' P+ {# F8 ?% v0 ]- F; E% W5 |
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@introduce someone- |5 ^- i6 C! t& R8 v. ?
介绍别人
0 Z( d. O% `: u$ Y% ?1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.' v6 U7 P' F* W
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.: C4 p9 i: v2 R
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@respond to an introduction
! w! }+ c; J( J5 A- s4 i8 k介绍后回答
2 U- Z' |0 \1 F2 }! q2 L1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
, P( F  a6 \5 J- GB: How do you do?! R7 F& g; ]  E7 o; ?. J
A: This is my brother Jim.2 |4 R: f$ M, z
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.+ L7 ?2 U4 R& V  n+ J
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@correct yourself
/ K# D3 h' K, w0 {2 r( D3 X3 [改正言辞错误$ a# u, A% E+ W5 Z8 e1 A+ G
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.8 P$ z' {6 @, o
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?( _6 Z. B$ H& U7 I
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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& O+ x0 b* b1 F- [! }& s, l$ F@offer
4 K" k0 x( k; n2 g: o善意帮忙
  v& E" x: E2 n6 Y( A1. Would you like something to eat?3 z3 |1 j0 P; ~: R* e
2. Can I drive you home?; Q2 R' X# ^) F! D. I
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@thank someone+ H% k% `! [. n% A! Y0 ]1 d
向人道谢
$ k. s. M! a$ ?! E' [" ~1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
) ~' b) \3 s- ?# t# p; t& W2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
2 Y1 f& w. C" u- s回答别人的道谢
7 g/ W0 r/ c) F- {1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
& h0 m6 q# _/ |0 hB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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# B$ A  ~* g4 J@accept an offer- e3 n3 g; o- f7 c( s
接受别人好意
* }  B5 l' U. P2 L1. A: Would you like something to eat?9 W( a& H, U( N- _) U8 v* K5 D( x4 O
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.6 y1 p2 G" K! G: n5 E1 r
A: Would you like something to drink?
4 B& u  `" x' y; \B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.  z1 Q$ t5 S0 J
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@refuse to offer6 ]) E' g- D# w) P& L
婉拒别人好意
; C  F, v$ e: E  z( H/ G1. A: Would you like something to eat?
. K/ e5 q( ]+ l- BB: No, thanks.
; M% S9 @  }/ W( F2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
. `; |6 Q: A! t& R+ M5 VB: No, thanks. I can manage them) A/ ~. u+ q! s7 b/ C
myself.
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@Here they are.# Z1 o9 P, O" x# j+ f
就在这里。) A/ T) }, d4 c' ?
@The traffic is very heavy.) a+ _! V2 F: _; m! L3 r& I5 r
交通非常拥挤。/ Q# u' b9 Q0 E( j3 A5 H* q8 R& R
@Me, too.
5 s8 `7 t2 Z; v! N我也要。
; F$ {* ]' N; |2 j  r1 W4 W: x@Take it easy.9 \" Z6 f6 h8 _6 i6 C: ~" @
别紧张。
+ X% Z" B2 d0 d. p+ A7 H@You really saved the day for me.6 d3 ~+ {; r1 L  u
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help2 W' v) C% Z8 i" N  X. ]* z
请求协助
" Y7 N: M4 p; B8 N$ U/ M1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?5 B- \7 T& f; [% a( J3 F
M: Yes, what can I do for you?" j8 A6 y( ~) `
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?0 A; v8 V  R. l4 h1 Q
M: Certainly, madam.& F, x/ Y, Z% y7 V

+ I. ]3 E- @) N1 X, n@say good-bye to someone you just met4 g8 G8 \  b- O& o; ~3 ]
见面人士道别' k# e9 j9 Y8 Q9 [: R
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
9 i% }' _) E4 vF: See you later. Have a good time.4 b2 B" w# R8 ~4 b/ G7 p
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
9 P% r/ r/ Z0 e0 GF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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. n: _$ s# P( T  b5 C1 |@apologize
9 C! E2 H  K4 M致歉' B; N7 m/ [9 ~
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John./ f6 P. n( w! \$ ?: R
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.. S/ j$ H6 `7 Z
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@give directions
* l0 x7 p  T* k, c. _指路
0 G2 Q+ u0 {' |  t1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?6 |0 y. B" F2 `
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) c3 M  h$ K7 y8 j2 T* ~
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
5 z# H( k( e- ]) v+ LM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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  ~& |" M2 }9 K/ y5 q! i@make excuses
  R( K, i- e' x2 h6 a! u) H# z辩解3 v9 k8 S; L5 J% |
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.# E# \$ g- [. S: H' k8 _
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.) H7 Q4 \' e$ p; k9 W: b9 ?" v, G5 e
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@accept an apology% S. @0 l! `7 o, l* W
接受' P: _, b( s; {  E# S3 W% k
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.+ Z$ \/ p7 t) u# s
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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0 i6 Q5 x1 L2 |6 F1 K@say a telephone number so someone can reach you  j2 ~2 \( H3 P7 s( [% z* L
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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/ Z, i0 V1 d# f/ `1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
: v- _" Q8 Z! ^2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift1 ]/ O0 L: C5 X9 d: m1 J6 s) Z
接受礼物, ~6 y/ ]  S. g
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
* M8 ]4 V8 f2 G( d7 A5 k$ a; _2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink# q% j( ]* C+ _
点菜或点饮料
3 s( ^6 e9 ]3 D9 E) A/ W" T' j1. F: What would you like to eat?
  R1 ]" _! r7 E+ n* DM: I'd like the mee krob.
' G. V) }' F: ]( z" G3 l$ }; Z2. F: Would you like something to drink?4 q% d7 @+ d5 i# L* g2 ]! j- @1 H
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?! f6 c, E0 p/ S! |) t
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@make a suggestion
4 R) |- N& }; I提出建议/ o9 x$ f7 A% A4 q4 p) {4 n  t
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?% M6 a4 t9 Y7 G  f
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious., r& f3 y) P: Q1 x

' a1 r- F' {4 n" _@greet someone
/ ^+ A5 ~. m4 O5 O7 Y欢迎- S, r. E6 i( f& Y, i
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
+ {  J) x7 I6 e% l! t, s& X" Z2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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9 R+ w* R) C9 u! i2 A@ask about someone's job
9 m5 m; @, w' m( l( m) B  Z问别人的职业8 D9 \3 J! H8 h# K
1. F: What do you do?8 S' D+ ?& k' ?
M: I'm a dentist.
2 B5 L: M: t$ m& G# B2. F: May I know your job?
$ |" @6 E1 ~4 k% W' }M: I'm a journalist./ c* }! E# B* Q# g) X

; |  P' E/ P0 p1 A) J@excuse yourself
3 I  H& X( ^9 R6 q6 n7 l请求原谅
' I' k4 `5 I: A- p9 k1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: l9 R5 W0 A% U, Q
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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% L+ v5 ~5 B% n9 M  E; c) I9 K@ask about a problem
2 D, {  f6 ?2 i) {; @; X询问对方的困难
5 z1 o7 K* E- S8 X/ [' O1. F: What's the matter?* f) x1 N& ^& g2 }
M: My boss wants me to go back to the! Y9 h7 \+ m. F: }. t
company immediately.
" n% ]% o" d! j* I$ ?  c6 `5 h2. F: Is it serious?
) `7 Q# I7 [9 }" ?! Y9 P! o! W) W) LM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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6 e& y# }1 f+ r1 m' V@express concern1 ]0 d. T" x6 B5 b0 n! a4 A* C
表示关怀
( \/ i( B7 g( k, ~3 H1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
+ _' |3 N" G1 O" [' NM: I hope nothing is wrong.
2 \  T& e' V' \2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.' p8 C/ Y* S; d9 `
M: I hope your daughter is all right." X- v( u6 ]# V* E5 d( r
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@ask about a past event
; w8 P! q7 |6 `询问已发生的事情$ z4 w* D: [, M2 O
1. M: What happened?# a7 p1 e6 ~& e( L: x# {  N0 w
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
2 b% r" G0 C  L/ I- X3 w; i- Y2. M: What happened?7 S$ L9 {5 k; K. t- [% n0 u. h4 y  X
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
9 j  v: d2 h: q询问对方的困难* \0 d) E! _* H, R
1. M: What's wrong?2 M; a  V' i/ c6 ?$ N4 S
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.. j* Z3 A) O+ k! Y$ `/ h
2. M: What's wrong?
0 N7 L: f( w9 o/ NF: There's no power.+ J7 Z& K6 O" N0 Z' {

6 Q/ W1 S) o1 R@express surprise4 Q7 @) u3 b$ \$ L" D  d# [/ _
表示惊讶' L( n6 L  `0 P3 S5 W0 u
1. M: Who's that?
% S- r5 s/ x! N0 X& F" }0 u6 HF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
; ?- j/ L" ~: R: H& C) M2. M: What's the matter?  ?! S- m/ i; V% g/ G
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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$ u: L. S) B4 O, V@leave someone after a date
" ~  I( W! L% ^4 F, L约会后临别说辞
( s1 ^3 n, i0 d" D4 T! g1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
/ [9 B5 L. ?: A. z; AF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
; t/ h% A6 E0 X8 x( }( q( A- s2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.* |  ^- n' p$ D2 k0 o
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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2 Y* W' x( v8 u' S4 C) U7 ~@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
* d, f4 ?$ q# R% `% H* f, D: F为太晚造访致歉
$ L3 E4 E3 S4 t4 b0 q4 ?# ~1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
2 u2 n# ], V( m+ T* Q" v2 }6 GF: Oh, no, not at all.* B3 Z/ p: F1 [. {
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.. C& ~6 W6 x/ Q0 W$ t
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.( G: B- \# O" Y" e: i9 _9 T
@accept an excuse$ Q6 Z8 t) q9 n* U# h$ A
接受对方道歉& _' J; h2 V( t0 k* I
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.8 Q4 n5 L3 d  n* I
F: Oh, no. Not at all.! b; `: w! i3 x9 V+ _7 ~

/ }1 z% e5 h( C& L+ p# }@invite someone to enter2 i4 q, e+ s( Q/ z- l7 o; L, q
邀请别人进门0 W: Y# _; c4 C- X. b& d7 D
1. M: Julia.! `  x% `7 _1 n+ l: D
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.* t5 j+ G2 ~8 r0 V0 H9 S0 X
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.6 z% H5 G5 W, c5 z9 x9 C
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
6 Z; h/ L4 [- o  S许诺
* N0 x. m( C- y" @1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
  {8 g/ n1 C2 r1 B$ ^  \' h3 H2. F: I promise I won't do that again.2 N: ~+ s+ }$ j8 N
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@leave a group of people
: k  q6 h" R3 z8 ]告辞
. B: Z1 {) v" G5 c1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
5 O0 s8 |5 Z8 Z1 H4 O* J& @# _: X2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?" Y4 Z1 u* x( d
什么事?4 V4 v- o3 {* P( q+ B4 t& ?
@After you.$ ~/ e* u* r& F% h: z: t7 G
请先走。
. D8 P6 X) s# ^3 P# K0 \& j) e@I'll take care of everything.
  G" I7 C1 H$ s5 `5 X, `6 t5 w. k: L我会好好照料一切。
: s& a0 }9 ?: A  w4 S8 ~@I'm not complaining.
7 v9 t* ?3 ]6 d! w/ m0 J3 G+ S% `8 k我不在意。
7 Y, q5 i7 ^( B@I never like that umbrella stand.
9 O. ]- t& k9 S8 V我一直嫌那伞架碍事。' F/ J6 B; Z) {+ w$ ~, C
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Three
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4 }$ ^  |4 t. \; D# Q5 L@express excitement:  ^7 N; L, V5 @' x& \; I- t9 l) Z
表示兴奋
6 O0 N! q6 f2 ~5 p! K0 H$ L1. We will have a 2-week vacation.( j, o, z2 J1 P8 i9 P  t
Oh, I am so excited.9 ~  ?9 u9 a) S0 I5 W1 c
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
; [5 {$ o" F3 ^5 ?6 d3 [Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.: K; p: b: ]& x

; }* y" Q- N" P# H@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
1 ~2 c- D4 I8 D2 \' B谈论未来特定时间的事7 ], V, O9 ], V3 e
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.% ~% [3 b7 L) G- R; C
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.& h8 m# c2 p4 w# g5 `: z/ t& J- [
: X; Z) t2 I5 E+ t. {+ t; N" T0 I
@talk about future schedules:3 j  I7 X8 C5 g: _/ P
谈论未来安排; Y4 z/ w0 z, ^# b, r
1. When does he arrive?
+ L  `5 H: G, p4 W  O6 o2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
, F! F7 D/ p. Z( M
" [( [7 ?: K# q/ @" m) u; d, Y@express approval or agreement:
4 \9 S# H. z+ A$ Y5 g  v表示赞同9 c  E, v2 u7 ?) d4 x% y2 Z
1. He'll be happy here.2 j$ O0 |6 ^5 h  {& U
That's for true.9 {  K7 }  {7 c- w0 a/ r
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.6 p) p1 J6 q' M
That's a neat idea., E3 @* L) I9 r; R* h

. H: C4 H; k6 w2 o3 p@express admiration:
) I2 n  F& k5 I& k. N表示钦佩' q4 Q  q9 K* T9 M/ v
1. He'll get here by himself.+ n3 j* n) l) E4 ^3 j. W
He's something!
6 C2 |" B% E/ ]* U8 X  ^# a4 |/ a  n2. Bob repaired your car.
) I6 S% V! r- s. x& w! FOh, he's great.. L! S# t2 V& C. X7 k3 z
0 o5 q+ k7 X& n0 N5 b5 b
@express an opinion or belief:$ D: f$ I  t5 Q$ g5 A
表示意见或信念
/ J! D' g' g4 x2 Q8 @9 I. W1. I think he will win the next round.
4 T+ A3 S- L. }( V- S- f$ p2. I guess it's snowing.
" F7 O2 ^: {) I. w& S' O3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.' k; d; J4 e0 P
1 s7 e% `$ m$ r3 k( k& S# f- Y* B
@say two people are alike:, |3 ^5 P% k+ g8 H& U
说两人相似
5 M, }+ p: g7 S# Z9 b/ i8 ~  b: ?1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
8 R# }5 R4 k0 ]) b- a9 _2. You are another James Bond!
8 Q. l4 l' b" ^1 K0 h
& h% T& s2 d# p! @
# F- F9 l" {/ K  x@ask indirectly about something:& J) Y+ ]: I; b# Y2 [$ d
间接询问
; m+ o8 q1 v( H8 t/ ]1 k# \3 X1. We were just wondering about this trunk.6 ?: ]+ w6 i3 R: m0 w' Q
It's locked.
% o5 ~! T/ N- u2. We were just wondering about this seat.
' r, }, E8 z7 E" {0 m, wOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
1 G: y7 d, |- r& I. r3 t& R6 P0 H+ e( u' M0 p7 @" ^- r
@offer help:
0 \+ [) l5 G9 B  e$ F: p( I提议协助- L' F- j0 l" ^1 Z6 J
1. Let me help you with this.
: b& e1 Q+ D3 j. p1 ]" Y. f: JOh, thank you.9 |6 R: o0 g% V" C& t! P
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
& Y9 @" T7 t/ e$ h' H: i3 U+ SThank you very much.
. H0 b7 m5 E" p4 t  |* M2 X$ X
4 {. i* X7 C/ [, a/ t/ L2 l( g@ask for help:
: m8 B1 U( u5 D; l* C3 y请求协助
0 ^3 [# c- Z& X0 }1. Would you kindly hold these keys?8 ^& y6 P3 l  H/ ~& c! N
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
4 e0 D+ k; Q/ C% c) p8 K6 P. \! j! I$ k: b9 i2 c- @$ G5 R9 `
@tell someone not to hurry:; Q/ H; o& t& W/ ?
告诉对方不必急
4 ?5 o7 w) `" Y& a+ p; E( c5 q1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
7 [: M1 v! t8 k2 h* x2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.& A- h: Q0 G9 Z/ \7 i3 u" P
Take your time.
# X+ k7 v( ]5 @+ ?9 d/ I% Z! q6 P6 r4 I7 j! h( k
@express similarities:# ~' e$ y1 u/ X& u* u, B* @
表示相同、一致8 J! ]) H& R: @0 j' F4 \; _" Y4 \
1. I am a journalist.2 W' x0 b, U, C$ P& O1 |% n8 R
I am, too.
( B* R7 a7 I+ Q& |- y2. I work for the BBC.0 r+ Y8 H& o6 G9 j* Q3 r  I
Oh, I do, too.
4 a% j5 b, V( D. |8 R# X1 V9 p7 q1 p: G* n, B2 |
@respond to good news:
4 c  R5 E4 x/ |2 p/ s5 ]: R9 o道贺
( `& e6 K6 u' j& Z' @: f1. I've got a promotion.- ]9 A" Q- J) m( t$ u
Congratulations!( j/ V1 `9 m6 h# k! u/ `0 W
2. I've won a lottery.
  u+ P( Z/ Y& |. b' m4 h+ J) iOh, congratulations!
0 s% ~2 w! w. G) Q; o3 g9 a' T) ?8 I5 j/ U5 x! h4 V
@express excitement about a future event:$ n6 H% l5 M$ \' ^
为未来某事兴奋
3 K/ @. C3 G* v. ^& ^) Q1. You said you have family in New York.: |5 q; ?: V! `3 x/ |
You must be excited.4 q& I7 U% X0 [, }, R
I can't wait to see them!, e+ P$ T# e" \: W2 p/ y
2. We will soon land in Rome.
8 V: ?8 p3 Z9 o1 `( H5 {  `I can't wait to go there.
$ \9 c" e6 N0 [( X7 t
1 [4 X9 K9 H. z! d- f@say something doesn't bother someone:) B0 y5 ^/ G8 b( S
说某人不在乎某事
+ f$ `# ^# G4 S' V# U* _4 @3 v( k1. Some people don't mind being alone.* i& A4 R- {5 ?1 u! C" w' X
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
0 I& W% F/ m/ I" c: x8 ~9 r* V% B
7 K, z$ R1 N% e) z@wish someone a happy visit:
1 _0 Q1 V6 `% y3 L祝对方来访愉快4 q$ X6 k1 f( ~/ `9 ^3 u
1. I will be here for about a week." r  n: i9 V% Q/ s# v
Have a good stay.
! z0 B8 R/ f5 J6 C& J4 |2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
9 C6 q; j+ A  {* dThank you.
$ E; o( D5 U0 `% V4 p
; H) D- c7 H3 L7 C@invite someone to visit you:/ L, O9 G$ g/ s" y/ K2 Q4 I8 d
邀对方来访( m. b5 p+ O: ?
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.0 m1 {6 r. P7 g, D8 p2 W
Thank you, I will.
$ `. j9 K# N4 Y1 t& k+ D  @/ R- b2. I'll be in Boston next week.5 g3 n+ R) F1 m8 m- E7 x- |# }( }
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.7 s3 F4 [  M: {* D9 N/ m

3 q: }0 s  v5 f$ q+ z+ e+ [0 S@accept an invitation:
2 i8 H0 }! Z6 F$ E1 \, s接受邀请
; s/ r2 b) B! R, r9 ]) ^7 g" {* D5 K  T1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?( M5 a$ k, Z2 g6 F/ j
OK. You name the day." V0 {. D; r9 L+ P
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this' q. M5 v& C! l
evening.6 k6 K% n# A% h' @1 n
Fine. You name the restaurant.8 d. W2 g' U$ d8 s/ I( d: o" c5 a
: f1 j" ]1 O3 V% i
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
; X) U7 H% X9 I  Y睹物(人)怀旧" \' F& S' k- x$ }
1. This picture really brings back
2 J8 E# n; p$ ~1 E4 w+ Ememories.
/ Q  U- G6 N: V& [& J2. This hat really brings back beautiful- L2 @) u( w5 \4 p4 p  U
memories.
6 Z% [: ^9 Q, m; f- l& v( s& @9 v( }$ o& o
@express regret:& r- M0 z8 d. V# ?
表示遗憾
: ?, D3 O/ }! B$ b! j1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.! [2 d- c0 D" v) H# c
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
7 C$ M5 Q: L/ v% @- [* r9 s2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.3 J+ F; ]: S& u4 K  s, y
She is sorry, too.
7 {9 X! m! m8 b5 j" }1 n9 N9 c
3 W3 N* r1 v$ L6 k3 v, a5 O@say you are pleased to see someone:
8 U! r) W; i7 v1 x1 r/ v. L表示高兴见对方
1 Y& M9 h% ^% v4 s3 l6 f; K1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.$ ~7 k( p- e; e& [" I% N
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 M) [/ D) c6 W$ YOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
1 E5 |* w# A9 W! f, z% x: y, W# `8 @/ h/ A
You're a big girl now.* D' z$ }  q' |- w  E
5 }5 p+ G7 K4 G' U& n7 i' v$ H
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
' m; [, ~& f* v3 P祝对方睡得好
/ X) t9 a( j* m1. Good night, Charles.
$ T5 I, s, g7 T2 }9 tGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
$ }7 K- C4 {6 F, g" `! Y: U2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
& Y' Z) \# u5 O. d2 q0 y  ~! v$ v5 z0 X
@express similarity:
2 V6 j9 r9 O0 D- C3 b表示相同处* x  T, s7 J3 V, Y6 q- S% o
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
& ~1 E, Q2 V2 k- N; c2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.: z) J& y( K0 o- I1 a! @: s

1 a" O: N( f5 r: j0 F: Y
0 p, \) ]/ h) ?( c6 k& T@That's for sure.  y9 e' m6 D+ m
我同意你的看法。4 T2 o* `* Q% P/ K' Q5 f
@I've got it!; W, S6 N- N- d- \3 P/ a/ P
我有一个主意了!! I6 X% A( a; ?  u. n
@He's something!
! d3 \. s" s. t5 s) i他真了不起!
0 g& u! E+ k3 e+ @+ R@Take your time./ h: {4 V, M; s+ h7 W0 J( n9 P
慢慢来,别急。
$ ^4 F# n5 t1 b1 T. O) V. b( k7 Z@I can't wait.
+ ]' v# w7 n/ o* ]' E0 u我很兴奋。
! m6 Q0 J9 M8 }! K) r@That's a neat idea.
7 I4 Q9 u' }1 @1 I2 l这是个好主意。
" L, w4 @9 H. _" x@Look (us) up!
; \- |2 p# t6 c/ v9 C与(我们)联络。! I) s4 b/ A) i" i: L6 A
( C+ r3 j! U; s
- O" b. j6 ]/ T$ A; u6 u, Z- }/ A
Four: O# E9 T1 K& R: s% U6 a: \
$ W7 \3 }4 ]" G+ A, J  \
@express a possibility% p( e" u" K& ?% Y; t+ @
表示可能性
) v' V6 O- Y( ~1. I could work out in your class ...
+ {# a, i: X# K" k+ h1 U% t2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
. O0 D, s& ~# b! x3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
" _+ @% R' z9 J% X! Q4. I could swim to the ship.
% ]2 i! G, _2 u4 N' `+ d% J0 e; K5 p1 W2 M' n
@say something is easy' Z# D  U6 _5 z, A4 }6 D4 Y+ E5 \( h- Q
说事情容易
9 w5 i; q& o) K0 O% r0 F1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
1 n$ L2 m8 y" A: f! _6 ZB: No problem.
4 p. I8 R8 P' A% @2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?( k+ H4 ^4 Z) m2 H( u
B: Yes, it's a snap./ L+ b( {2 a& e% `
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?: k. L4 a. i, w! B2 m+ {
B: Yes, no sweat.- s5 D; S+ G( ?" u  M
4. A: Can you lift the box?
/ N! z% M1 |+ ^7 w) M& r6 p+ lB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
' _& h& r6 {) x* x3 o0 S8 v: h& W9 q, m
@say something is difficult$ d6 c# G( J6 y. ?. D/ X/ E
说事情困难
1 }9 R7 z& m5 ]" J1. A: Is computer programming easy?; c% L1 b5 c3 a9 D7 g1 \
B: No, it's rough.
8 {/ i3 V' F5 ~! G/ B2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?! t. J5 q  N  {8 x0 Y/ w+ c: C
B: Very difficult. It's tough.. {2 D: _4 |$ I, e' @
; k& n+ ~$ o$ u2 x
@express certainty/ ~1 S; ]$ a* F+ O( W
表示肯定
0 L7 ]) G" Z0 L' `1 [1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
) X9 ^$ a( g8 k9 n& M3 `. \4 x6 DB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
& ~& T0 ]) g+ X1 I3 L5 w. \( Z7 P, {2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.  B6 e) G) o4 u
3. I bet I can win the competition.$ t4 ?! J& N/ k7 o3 o
@say to telephone someone
& U) N! J% k( a! j, I6 Z9 M5 o. Q说打电话给某人! ?! Q6 T6 D" T7 H. T" e
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?  [% a" O  c8 q7 V# R6 U
B: Give him a call.
. R* |# }/ S  c, l2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free& \9 {' R1 f2 x: m9 c6 C
now?
. a: s4 V. O: f7 J6 w" E4 u; DB: Call him.3 z. c- k8 A# {- G
" K& ?3 E+ |4 D* s
@say you are leaving for a place6 ]) c3 R7 _& n! P( l
说自己正要出发
6 X7 L% p+ v$ V; l6 g( R1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
: V3 _2 @- d0 wB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
+ g! Q$ o/ p, V! }1 o2. A: Be here at ten.$ z: g- Z) `) j5 M3 ?/ F
B: I'm on my way over.$ Z: C9 F; k5 X! T, g0 }) o

$ g  _  y& a; l1 r- H( J! O! a
' f+ }8 X0 H7 S@remind someone about something+ A5 M% s0 S/ Q6 H  J' @3 M% l
提醒对方* l, M& h' e$ @; A
1. And that includes Susan.
( e9 T/ u! @1 t/ K2. And that includes the transportation fee.- u0 n, k$ H& Z" ?; U1 ]8 \5 t
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
  [, ^6 Y/ @7 ~. |: ?0 nB: Don't you forget./ U: Y. q3 ^0 J) R' A
4 K5 n) n% T- v0 r" A
@say something is arranged& n6 @2 `) l) |6 ~
说事情安排妥了
3 M1 ?$ v9 ]# d7 T& J0 {1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
8 x+ k4 K2 m  oB: Yes, it's all set.; D  @% S5 |9 h0 K9 ^: Y
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
) g/ ~; S& C2 r: A# J" M% F) O4 zB: Yes, it's all set.' r* }  H$ L# q( P

- ~! m4 `- K9 Q$ K' [3 h7 X@ask about someone's job( c4 ~3 c  {' _! V! n1 y: H
询问对方职业
1 r0 E' N7 ?4 C9 @/ n1. A: What do you do for a living?
6 |; P' p' v) s4 oB: I'm a journalist.5 z. c3 J/ M) ]( @! r7 S" ~
2. A: What's your occupation?
' R4 ~0 q( d, O- @5 t* mB: I'm a teacher.
$ W6 a+ a. s; W; }* T$ f& g3. A: What do you do by trade?7 g2 ]8 o$ `; w; e& F: z
B: I'm an engineer.6 ?; S/ X7 z. g" L
$ |- ]) Q/ s1 w
@make a suggestion
. J& N+ u. y0 l5 U. j0 i提出建议4 R' q/ w2 f4 L4 Q+ }2 V
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
0 S! b  N  f1 Y8 l2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?0 _3 h) f' M0 A; M3 o
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
% ~5 o/ z. C' }# {( N4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?& u5 u0 @0 ~. G
5. How about today?
' u( H. K6 |1 y* w- F. Q1 w1 i6. How about Saturday evening?
8 I0 ]6 q: ]- W1 B% e, q7. How about next Friday?$ p9 i+ U! i9 u1 D5 N) y) {9 n
1 B# P* S8 d1 G% E8 s, }" h7 K
@propose a deal
) D; I8 w* t) x# H9 M: r提出交易条件
2 T* x5 V) S- c7 d5 u0 f1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
7 @4 t2 U% e7 Z* Y9 D8 S4 l2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.  p  i, U& d( j% t1 v( m9 m
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
5 ^; a) H  U! W5 x9 Z$ R" _+ O1 a4 f- l8 f3 ]4 m3 }3 m+ c, X' Y- ?
@persuade someone
6 A& |* Q5 X- b) r' F/ T说服对方
* a# \& a- e0 O  b' `1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?+ l! m4 [/ f5 |; ^7 ~1 M
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
- V0 f+ ]7 J7 l, ^9 l. v3. Don't you think it would save time?/ u" x* _: j2 y  ~+ N

7 z, ~0 r/ Q/ y0 y! b9 \@introduce an explanation
: u. W0 M. a8 c, g& m/ n引出解释
, X5 Y0 W# \9 Z$ \( k/ x' V1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company./ h$ Z/ r' I% @6 a/ M* n

' t& _5 E3 `5 S; P! D5 D2 i@react to news you expected3 b2 p2 v  Z& N5 H2 j: J! Z/ g
回应盼望已久的消息7 a. t4 [( R1 @8 x8 I, Q* Q7 r7 k
1. A: I failed history, Mom.6 P: j8 @( x1 O0 q) R/ u: d) L
B: I knew it!
2 u$ M$ ?* _1 r6 b. {2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
( z9 w' V5 ?/ X- ^B: I knew it!
: P1 e) x/ }0 @4 D3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.* C0 u3 F; S- Q  Q) ]3 S! s- ]2 I
B: I knew it!9 t$ W4 p6 m0 T2 L( h) s3 Q

4 r! x3 a. y3 n3 S@remind someone9 @6 V& }& W. X. B2 I% z8 U" ^- A
提醒对方
" b) P  P( N+ U2 r* |  x1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
1 S7 X1 h- u+ e- {/ ]% e2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
+ h1 G; f0 P: E! _- l3. Don't forget to write down the code.
$ z( j0 c. |# t3 O4 ]# N! f  S, C4 t0 _8 a& b5 \
@say you're enjoying something, R+ `" K0 i$ Z9 \% x& l3 K5 d
说自己喜爱某事
  [, i/ e  s- H( Q2 m9 i& B/ ?/ B: l1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...9 O6 B9 {: \4 U* Q6 t6 q
B: This is fun. How interesting!, Y, x, ]# i0 i- o
2. A: One, two, three, go ...' q, ^9 c+ X4 c5 z; B7 S6 _
B: This is fun.0 x0 p5 Z4 }  V

1 g- ?( {5 X) E, X8 L@threaten or warn someone3 u2 P8 ^* J' @
威胁或警告对方
% U6 {" i0 s2 |/ n1. A: It's easy to do this.
& a. s+ M6 o+ }5 _' j7 fB: Just wait.1 p  N# m( n0 @  k! u& }- m# Z
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.8 H' q( S9 l0 t# v  n8 G0 v
B: Just wait.
+ p% C! Z! A/ V) i9 j$ J) H" B3. A: This job is quite exciting.  b7 D  m- k( @  `+ r3 ]$ T$ K
B: Just wait.
+ M6 q, x/ y5 C8 X7 I( J( u7 K7 U& z. C% b8 a& b% |2 @" k3 Q
@say something is finished8 w. l# v) M  \) `
说事情已完毕
9 `& S4 E% U" r1 [1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.- b! ]/ |2 E4 X% A$ B: }
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
5 s1 ~9 C% w5 `! m3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.3 C7 O, @" H4 R
2 ]: b5 F6 ?# M) i: H) a( a$ z6 X

  W# q( `; `' X$ {2 B5 k: [# F. I% {* \  m4 _

4 Y- h$ j) j4 H% n/ v@It's a snap.
. E5 `# |/ N$ n5 a% m0 Y7 r3 y1 `0 ^太简单了,毫无问题。9 N( ~. S! C' C
@No sweat." ~# \/ f: \0 `5 l) Y0 B1 ?' W
简单,绝无问题。
+ h0 Z  |+ \3 O# K@You want to bet?1 T4 [$ Y7 x$ p2 {: ?5 z8 E! ?5 ~, k
你想打赌?  E. u; m2 g- m3 e& K5 y5 i
@Nope.
  a3 |: s% ~. p. q* t/ J1 p1 _不,没有。+ [# G. }) V% W  u
@Anytime.
& R8 O& @9 E* B7 U9 p' `. w什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。7 D- x0 Q" [. w' W; a/ c* Y
@You are kidding!9 ?* `+ j1 a- n) T/ }1 D( n6 `
你在开玩笑吧!
5 a6 R: x; G, g  L@You think so?* e5 A: Z1 i, R# l0 f' @) }
你这样认为?' n) T5 @/ u! k" C5 O, \: d8 ?$ |
@I'm on my way over.
! O+ N+ M+ E" I* j我马上就来。) C7 b" g7 G: l
@It's a piece of cake.
( X) }2 R. P" B- L7 ]# Q毫不费力。
4 ^. C& P' C, b0 b5 d  _3 h9 @@You are in great shape.% L3 |* m0 P  P
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
: f9 V* w! m. X/ f- e+ j
$ q- ^  t; M, v$ s8 o) t@ask for an object
, H/ n& ?, h5 W4 ~% s7 n1 A0 i' y) s" N向人要东西
# a1 n! ?% P& I1. Hand me two eggs.
. G' P' I, `  V6 ~8 R  |: A8 k( i2. Please pass me the book.+ a5 X9 o# s. L- T$ P/ K
3. Give me the glass, please.; S. F9 ~$ Y# b/ H' L4 C

% a8 Z: D7 k) ~$ h3 I9 c@make suggestions! q8 `: t1 M) k: u
提建议, R- l1 K  n0 j* L6 Z8 N$ q1 S
1. How about some bacon?- I0 D8 q% G2 H, C1 m$ H1 V, _' ?
Maybe you can teach me how to work- f/ x9 @  I5 N& }- p8 j# C
on a computer someday.1 @0 w: ]/ M0 a3 q$ m- V' f. g! I1 _
2. Can you come fishing with me
& F1 J& H+ u9 @! `# M( p4 ~3 R3 wtomorrow?6 t* |5 w9 [; O
Maybe we should do it again.
+ ]# W/ N  f( l: ~, k
  T! V5 k) Q3 w; X0 ]( ~$ Y! f@talk about the weather+ s# v& c+ I7 H2 b. p& \2 U" a' S
谈论天气& p0 x2 Z1 S3 s  a% X3 d
1. I'll go bowling with you.3 _% C" k. o2 V/ k- i. [
2. We're planning to go shopping this* `" _! W3 \$ g* A: G. P
afternoon.
* l4 {* D7 t; h1 b$ J4 r+ {! G3. Would you like to go swimming in such
$ q: Q4 d7 V1 }& J+ ra sunny day?
' `& s; Y" i0 r: I( G* s4 J4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
' V% F1 k3 k( L& `6 V& y
' ~6 X, k1 M' m. ~- ~@talk about activities with got:3 V: j" t, E* Y& k& s- q
“去”进行活动
6 J# P/ k, f: o) l" ]1. I've got to run.
' O* p: v' z$ }5 Y) w2. I've got to go.
# z. D4 u9 r0 @3. I've got to get moving.
) Q( `$ C$ p! W/ X/ y2 I/ o
" p5 ]; ^, ]4 X7 K@say you're in hurry and must leave:
1 a/ o9 }; b. ?1 m2 `急于离开的说辞
4 n$ [6 d# V+ d" b8 |1. Don't you have to work?! J' t7 U" h2 t
2. You're going to the baseball game
3 u0 Q: B2 `' M6 H+ f; i% [- Dtoday?
: k5 w* v! t1 ]. T/ u+ z3. Making breakfast?( C+ b$ l( [5 M
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
/ f! z" S* X. ^- g: Y$ \" A- P! _  [
@check information you thought you knew:" ]5 U7 L8 ~! U* v% B
核对已知的信息( \& T& w& L* ^& @
1. It'll be like old times.
% w2 A' A  `6 A* u* @2. Remember our fishing trips?
) S+ K) m  d- F* Z: b" {3. It's just like yesterday once more.9 G/ z) S7 w# R0 \7 q0 M+ ^  H

; Y4 J# k0 B$ i; E( e@remember the past:
0 T! @0 \) n+ e* H5 \# z  T忆往事% j; k1 f. }; Z# T! A
1. It'll be like old times.
$ U; U1 @( X( r  }' V' t5 _* Z; O( B  _3 d& _2 C1 Z$ b8 K- }4 d
6 S  u5 W) @4 t& r7 C

# H0 D) Y0 F, c+ @% ~: V6 c9 W6 ?* ~& K1 ^+ P( Y
@correct someone in a joking way
, C( y) E+ T  H& T, [! Y以开玩笑方式纠正对方2 g2 ?9 Q# U6 @( H

4 V2 S( V8 u" }
* a2 u2 Z  @+ U1. Burned, you mean.$ ?" V( ]7 X- L- b
2. Money, in fact.9 j: V2 O5 W3 V6 X2 Z
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
/ d5 o) H+ b3 \' r7 m3 n) j9 ^* m( B+ P
@say you're starting to do something
7 s- F" G8 ]" V- b说自己开始着手; p  G5 a; ]) i% [- q3 Z, D) O
1. Here we go.
% G. {* ]7 \% z: m. I2. We are just on our way.
: L# p( R. N9 G: u( |7 a2 g3. We're starting now.! h# d$ V) h0 U8 I
4. Let's do it now.
* E. Z1 P* l1 r/ Y. y) u# J& }: d$ p: d
@greet someone informally5 _1 ?6 k+ k% ]; Z' t6 V; p
非正式的问候语
- u3 a& V3 f- h0 q) l8 y& O1. Hi, there!0 a& V4 Z5 I4 o) e
2. Hi.- m! s& _  c& ?; Y
3. Hiya!8 R# x( b/ g9 c( Q( o
4. How's it going?: m2 o/ u! D8 Z3 \& D

6 M$ U0 W0 l# r* E  n- I6 `@say no emphatically, |4 p! M# l: ]6 f" I6 O0 [7 t
强调不行
  k3 C- x$ B: g* g3 Y4 e1. Not a chance!1 S. I5 }+ T: T1 v2 i3 }0 Z# p
2. No, way!
' ^. n5 g" {' K% ]# D& z) K7 O3. No, chance!
- j& I7 V8 a* i& X4. No, no, a thousand times no!0 C: ^! s8 _  B; v
% u6 K& r8 {6 {
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
8 d* C8 R" r. u告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
( T0 I; `# H; U% G* a, \7 F' t, B: N1. Easy does it.  w, t/ X+ b& L& t( S  f
2. Take it easy.  \6 @5 N# }6 o7 p8 w! D3 B. `* ^2 i  F
3. Take your time.
6 m+ b  W7 c# T. c3 A0 C3 f2 o, }
+ {5 ^6 I- \  j# L" @@encourage someone0 \" p" F3 g. Y
鼓励别人1 d4 R: C7 g7 \: v4 \
1. That's it.
, D% n1 g# W3 {/ B8 [+ X2. Come on.0 U% |4 R5 Z( J5 h
3. That a boy.( ^* \6 M6 ~0 J' s& m0 B3 l. M
4. That a girl.
! P! `( a: M2 `6 m, _) h; m5. Try again./ Q4 `; V! Y* c
6. Don't let someone or something get
0 V+ L) P2 P6 R$ hyou down.
  M. Q1 a, \* M; y1 ?7. What's the harm in trying again?: v+ G( I$ `. [# p
8. Don't lose heart.
, W  S* C2 Q6 U8 N6 i9 T3 e9. Good for you!; [8 ~+ ~- o! P2 [

+ P5 p; o: c* t& G8 x( @: C! A@make suggestions; d: `2 d9 v2 O# g' @
提出建议
) Y- [' n( d) V4 ]1. What do you say we get back to our
% X% `, `( o; |fishing?
. ]# [) U' i, O6 v2. Why don't we do it again?
' I% }5 p$ T7 M! |1 [: b3. Would you like to go shopping6 R" V2 ?7 j* {& u6 n
someday?
( @( q9 t& c- o5 z1 k2 x2 z4. Is that OK to go with me?
* e) F/ X3 U9 O0 L8 }$ b6 M! R: F5 v. e5. How about an outing?
# \; V/ m# N1 D; e! y2 a2 D* \5 W3 g8 H) C& n4 s1 Q' H/ h* _8 R
@say goodbye informally; @' W0 q$ l* W* b  t9 f* W" m! T
道别的非正式说辞/ t& @$ s$ a1 F
1. So long.* j9 s4 a) u. b, s+ V+ A0 m! w# k
2. See ya!
+ ]# a+ Z! ?. s% X5 v3. See ya, bye-bye.8 n, z; g2 g4 ]) t4 b: ]( R: z/ k& O
4. Later.1 q% n* m. P2 b6 E% V; `7 N8 Z

+ b3 g1 f, x- R$ U# P@say you admire someone3 \3 W4 k3 N& E- e. c7 b
表示钦佩
& n9 e' J, ]) |) n- p% q1 y1. Your dad is quite a guy.% s; o  |$ \2 [
2. He is something.
- o& C# M: S+ U: p3 s3 S3. You're really someone.
1 p% Y8 l4 U  N4 u2 R" @' i9 \) G. F0 N/ G! g6 E$ O* w. @8 b6 N4 q) V
@react to bad news
* A7 h$ O8 ^. e对坏消息的反应" Q9 _8 r3 [! t% M5 Z
1. Uh-oh.8 Q* l  M, A8 d; D5 N9 {
2. My god!
& l0 T8 v# j9 j5 z7 u9 w2 L5 j& y3. It's hard to believe!
, ~  Y( K3 q2 P; J7 M, b6 i. h1 t9 a0 M: b5 C6 R$ z7 |- j6 F
@express thanks4 W' T) e/ [4 O" {* c* Z
道谢/ G* e3 v- R( [1 l9 Q1 {
1. How can I thank all of you?* l% B6 m, H" I
2. I'm very grateful ...
& ~1 O9 t( m- T( j; i4 K3. I'm so thankful to all of you.0 X4 X) ^) ~8 I; y
/ D1 A  L) i: l/ l
@apologize
3 K6 l1 G- c! l, f- M7 ~道歉
9 g7 K8 {. C+ y8 f! ~2 f# }1. I guess I ruined your day.6 @  g- a2 L1 Y8 y% E3 c
2. I'm going to excuse myself.' q" V+ y9 L( ^
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
( A% T& H& L2 V2 ~) n4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.* z. h6 K+ k/ k/ a" `9 ~" i

4 ~5 d* s2 h1 X6 Y
1 m: r: \0 w0 J1 \3 S@What are you doing tomorrow?' L' T2 E2 a5 X# {9 k9 s
你明天准备做什么?
. |: C* f( A/ `: l& \@Nothing much.
, i0 y. p5 n) ^- W/ C4 A没什么要紧的事。( o9 t. c$ n6 l$ p
@I've got to run.
' d( D0 s$ S6 n" c* q  _我得赶紧走了。
/ u* i0 V( O" h( J. a@Going fishing?
; s2 y# U' r4 K% D9 m要去钓鱼?
! b9 ]8 p. v& v' d+ V@We didn't catch anything.& o  {8 ~1 `" C  @
我们什么也没钓着。3 A7 y4 m) c; t: y* A) S) N
@Remember our fishing trips?6 _+ h9 ^. M* H3 u% L/ R
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?: u8 H: m/ k4 P% c# d6 M& t9 m, w
@Don't you have to work?. x6 t% n4 W1 W! H: |  [( N
你不用上班吗?
3 x) X1 \  @$ @4 t( e@It'll be like old times.5 g: N3 h2 A$ d. t% A' c
过去的美好时光又会重现。0 P) D: ~7 K, J; M& J
@What's the weather going to be like?
+ p9 \/ n  W$ {* F! P  L明天天气会怎样?/ J4 N: r+ g% I  ?" n
@Here we go.
. y$ f) |& O( e. u6 {0 E0 ^现在我们可以开始了。1 V, ~' [* a( o; M' z% ^! a1 B, P
@Now, the important thing is to get
6 n8 W7 f7 [  w8 R6 e' \# Zthe hook close to the fish.3 w0 |" R. q# u# L. L# @
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。# q* ]- T: Q$ k
@Not a chance!
& \# M- g6 |6 k9 [# g不可能!4 m, _' O  n# q
@Hi, there!3 d& ^1 V+ K, u3 E( h. ~( M
你好,嘿。7 z: g  k. q3 S% g+ h8 \6 X% I- Y
@No way!
/ B5 s9 N3 |2 h5 b! @7 ^不行,决不可以。
9 ^  o& L" q9 C3 F/ {@Come on.
6 j. A5 K! v$ |* d" {' J1 o/ d你来吧!
! y" F3 V" G' t% A) U: f# J0 z- _" Z@You bet.
5 M7 h6 q* P) r* D你可以确信。2 h5 u. k' E/ `5 A+ {2 z5 d
@Easy does it.
2 ~7 A6 i5 `  K别慌,慢点。
* ], C6 a: m$ w0 W@That a boy., x5 T( R8 p" ?+ [$ S8 _1 P- ^
对了,就这样。
0 c' [$ _8 x! P5 O$ f8 ]: _@So long.
2 t; \( b+ `$ y) I4 n- }4 U' O再见。5 F/ @5 L0 Z1 f# s9 M5 d- s9 D! t
8 z: a" L9 d8 \
; S( E  I  @3 f0 P9 @3 V- Z
Six
' q' m" V3 G: o7 [+ b1 [$ l& ^( b* i4 v$ K% j  @6 i' o
@tell someone to begin working
3 X6 W9 Y# C0 S" R1 S/ W告诉对方开始工作1 m6 r/ U# c' M" j6 r; p- V- J
1. Set out!5 {. t% P+ p. G* ]
2. It's time for you to start working.2 ^% M4 u  m. V/ Z
3. Please get down to your business.' F1 W4 p% Z- _; J: Z% D: g

8 x6 F! x1 `& M@talk about possibilities
9 a: {9 Q; {2 S3 Y% `: j谈论可能性9 _5 b$ A$ Y' _' `
1. Are the odds in my favour?/ N  a4 K& v. p  t2 p* Z
2. What chance of success is there?
7 m, c# t. t& t% `( q  |0 d3. Does he have a poor chance of
( H4 {  ^8 v8 {" Fwinning?
$ o* h8 p" M8 J- k0 q  k. ]) }6 K4 y3 d8 B3 `/ w( h
@ask someone for help
1 J* i2 i) G( F  B# A请求帮忙
9 ]% H) R8 I; X1. Can you help me?
8 c- h7 n4 O5 l, d2. Will you give me a hand?- w# d8 J! T7 P5 e4 y
3. Please do us a good turn.( X9 k4 ?' Y6 f3 w- |

7 a% s5 Z  i. [. ~5 S# M7 ]@praise a child
; g3 b9 T: t/ w6 g  O/ [称赞孩子1 r' Z6 `4 M2 f& J) \
1. You are the boy.- ^/ \; @2 u0 j8 h# a1 S
2. You're a good boy.0 R( N$ N" _$ p  t8 l( q5 y
3. You're a fine girl.- B2 @0 a; L: `7 n* M, a* ?9 \

$ }1 \' e% T7 \! n@wish someone a happy holiday. k* N9 @; [( A% U4 s
祝假日愉快
5 J( z2 S5 _2 ^0 x: a: c& T1. Have a good time in your holiday.
8 d1 x7 H5 c# ^2. Merry Christmas!
0 I% t8 K; o( E. Q$ |9 x' P3. Wish you a happy holiday!) g% g3 c( q2 _0 E; \

; D) J5 ?  ~# x8 B. B: z1 A@ask why someone is acting strangely
- P; e& [+ ?/ o) Z; `, d询问何以某人行为怪异$ A& H) ^# n. Y6 h3 L$ Y( ~
1. What's eating you?5 o9 Y, Z( z) T
2. What's wrong with you?
( {- }+ w! n- f, H+ f, b3. What's the matter?
8 _1 v/ Z- B0 g- Y  Z9 ]% E1 s
$ C  i* P# E; d6 Q6 t: R@express enthusiasm9 L- S! e; R3 ^+ Q8 O5 j+ ?
表示热心
% ]. K5 n- f+ W- }, T/ b1. Hey, that big thing!
% i: a" G& H- P4 k2. What a view!2 W6 {/ r# `5 ], W
3. Don't you just love it?5 K. }1 S. }1 b7 Q: _# ]0 U
0 o8 W% l4 q3 r* k
@agree that something is possible. N! x" X  @1 w# U9 P
表示同感
1 L2 s; M/ _  I1 c1. Probably so.) }9 w9 T* C0 X4 |' E
2. That's of chance.) H3 G0 l# G; j( f7 B: f: Q4 q
3. Most likely.
/ |/ z) e, P  a+ R% M' j, O7 L8 T. H8 h/ F: Z, K% X( u! l! z

8 h6 g+ T- v" P0 S* I1 w3 _% q) ]+ z3 l# O
@say someone will recover& H9 d$ o) q9 O9 t0 k
说某人会安然无恙, k. @, G: x3 a9 p
1. He'll be fully recovered.
8 E3 g5 S4 M, p: U2. He'll be well soon.
1 ~% Z2 C: o# |- J8 X3. She'll be healthy.
( @6 ?3 `( Y) C- ~6 _6 b4 j1 T0 i$ a$ X; \
@express happiness about a future event
9 J* l4 F1 u/ d5 y期待未来
) S5 L8 }* F6 Z4 y- a6 s1. I eagerly await your early reply.6 b/ J% K* r3 t& t) d5 r+ T) Q
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
+ i0 g+ o0 t# X. D3. I hope to see you again.4 N) E% q: J5 y1 N- ]
1 C$ Q% u5 a6 z" m/ A& z5 E
@express likes/dislikes:1 ~7 G4 r3 k1 f* u9 V  n% C3 M. V
表达好恶
. j& n8 K- ~3 _* x- c& G. [$ z  M" S1. I hate...
' Y3 }  W% ?2 d: [% Y' m$ V0 `2. I'm fond of...* M" E! T# }2 d7 y1 r$ i
3. I enjoy...8 \: [; u9 M, y: I# H+ P1 A, r, D& L

5 ]3 T1 I: v! f- a4 n@say yes informally
" S1 k: G. `3 H) D" g" V- B“Yes”的变体" M; {5 \8 M% p( J1 E* K
1. OK./ b' W, H1 Z9 p/ d: t8 Y7 J5 N  \
2. Yea.- Z* y/ X+ s6 d9 Z# V; t

6 y0 y7 d5 B+ B& ?$ e( F3 K2 ]: i: m@thank someone
! V. Q2 f/ T7 I- C! ^3 z致谢+ Z0 Q9 w; t# Y" K9 x1 L
1. That was very kind of you.4 @0 T/ e9 P( T& E1 i  X' Z
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so  G& B9 W* I. E
patient.3 k2 ?# U, w; p" ~* w4 n
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
# s) M* ~2 z+ E: K3 }invitation.! S- n6 _) X! `/ b  ~/ h
( _0 b7 |6 ?& S) T
@agree
' k$ v0 z) \) l6 m# G1 d同意7 P( B& i3 e$ z3 c, Y
1. I'll go along with that.$ `- _! g7 b1 W' o+ q6 X4 {
2. I have no objection to that.
% \6 v. j* K! g5 @& K  r4 S3. I quite agree with your plan.
/ B, f& F6 g) N: Y
! V4 `" t3 {8 _@suggest a change in activity" Y  O) C1 x( M8 ^" g" O/ V. i2 d# v
建议改变活动
! F; K' p2 s& @, O1. We should take a little break ...
8 r& D$ h+ R: D1 w2. Let's stop to have a walk.
% m$ w, S% p/ M$ C9 p3. Shall we leave the room and go
/ `& {+ s$ _; M* Coutside to make a snowman?
+ n: Y4 b" f8 z, q
/ r" A- L& c6 s, l: N# [  ?@say something is obvious
" Z2 Z7 M; ^! v, N8 P5 D" o$ r表示事情显而易见
3 g5 F2 z% U( `1 @8 O, g1. How'd you guess?% \; `, Z* d3 `. u7 J6 K2 @
2. Everybody knows it.
& y0 ]! P1 S! \, }3. Don't you know this? She likes him
2 u1 n) m% {  Q! R+ |7 T; r6 jvery much.! U2 f3 O& B# Q
) r' b+ p  ^& |/ I
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
! L# ]* d5 R# D, a" W  Q. E; Z感谢对方来访
* a1 d* A& e1 v: r( G" J1. I'm glad you came by.
) R: d1 S5 f% L2. I appreciate your coming.
6 G+ q0 r4 I/ K; A3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
9 `5 K+ A" q% Y  [) s7 v6 ~soon here.' m7 v% t2 S' h: b6 z

: P2 @7 v$ B; g# b8 j@thanking someone for cooking
0 s9 [0 r( o! e2 P  O感谢主人盛餐招待
6 l* e  {3 b# H5 [8 F# `- ?1. It was a wonderful meal.* U( B, l! n1 Q, t$ e' U/ b
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
6 F4 U7 b  ~. Q9 l6 U* j2 j+ J3. I have never tasted such appetizing
+ }) D, e3 U$ @; L" w% f% qsalad before.
$ `/ ^, Z" b7 a/ N. E# {( z
4 n7 \0 ?7 A. t; ?5 [* v6 g$ I4 C@invite someone to take a seat4 p1 G% b$ h! ?& ]& S
邀请对方坐下
3 n3 m5 d- k1 a0 b6 D1. Please sit down.
/ O6 m; P. M& `2 e3 h2. Have a seat.
$ P6 Y1 j9 `* b5 j- s3. Take a seat, please.
  v# l& s% E' E) x
7 L8 a, P# d. s$ \% l/ k8 a' D) N@persuade someone to give your permission! x, |- Q6 V! ~1 m. k9 i
恳请对方允许
% Z% Y1 N) t4 z" u# _! w& L0 q1. Just let me see the score .../ }# o4 F9 H3 `+ Z( f& v
2. Please let me in.
( y9 p, X9 I+ U8 c" T% O3. Please let me finish the novel.1 n5 Z: @/ |6 i8 k$ p
  c! n5 z' G4 y; z

+ r& ^) B8 n/ \2 a' \/ Q  _@There's much more to be done.* N% S! o0 S! `& R
我们有很多事要做。. w! b, z8 {/ x3 }: _3 c
@Can you do me a favor?% G- _5 U- y3 v4 i$ {& F: K% t5 S
你能帮我个忙吗?& n& {- F1 O2 U
@That's my boy!
" Y( c5 g, t7 o9 I/ u9 t$ S: c好儿子!8 _7 V) |/ g7 r& z5 V) z; b0 s7 f+ A
@Alexandra might call.
" F( t5 f. X, ^5 c& i: ]. aAlexandra 可能会来电话。
9 k! p( |( A$ I8 G1 a@I see.- T; z; E* m8 @4 J! U2 M
我知道了,我懂。. ^* U& |% H* h' q( W5 ~
@Make you feel better.
( k+ [1 I, [4 T0 o1 u6 V1 D; m+ S这会使你舒服些。( ~& y2 |, V: y
@What's gotten into him?/ n  C; e' f; g
他怎么搞的?
7 V$ J$ v4 {1 w1 m) G  M@Maybe so.
( |7 H0 ~  m; _/ `+ F1 U也许是这样,或许是吧。% x- }/ z, ], b* C6 N& l5 d
@Wrong number.6 T5 @" y4 ?6 [
打错了电话。
3 o# [4 E, Z/ ]@That was very kind of you.
6 m. |% h3 e1 O3 V% _( X你真周到。2 j# e: z0 ~" A, _' o" F

1 B5 }% {& j/ b0 ^; @( t9 ^2 M6 g
Seven
8 x) `& ~7 T( g" z4 w. J3 s9 e$ {- ?/ O- T0 q2 Y, n8 u
@praise something or someone# N" j8 B; F8 \9 m, `
赞美事物或他人
9 c( ?+ n) y, e! |0 t" V3 y1. This new Walkman is absolutely
: ^/ D4 x% x3 S4 f. I7 fwonderful.6 O* w: b. j5 }- _/ E' P
2. Your new dress is very nice.5 i$ Q, ]  C( V6 a9 k8 g
3. You made a great speech.
$ \9 B+ o9 F$ Z* N- ?9 E/ ?) q4 z# U" u( l1 U; ~% T
@say something is obvious
5 Y) k6 [* R4 \+ X# O) V, E说某事显而易见
- a1 G# \! w7 n3 }4 v% ~$ O1. It's very clear.
! A6 ~# p: V- g+ b! B* q2. I can tell.  f' z+ z' D: j) g7 I! {* z
3. Everyone can see that.
  O/ r8 L' G6 @4 G* |: F. q8 S
* H8 h! E1 l8 E, D* Y4 H@ask if someone has a problem) D. x; S; G6 ?3 S/ C9 T% M
询问对方是否有困难, K! V- d" D" D2 N. O
1. Is something wrong?
0 E* y& A3 \" @- Q, _  m, y2. What's the matter?
5 Y1 ?* {4 q4 [. j5 ~3. What's up?3 N: X4 ~, s$ k8 e7 \. A) o* J

. h: Y* U* v, a* q* b@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons- I2 J" M& ~$ K! s; K6 N
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
9 ~4 a; K! q/ Y7 H) n8 R1. I miss them.0 c. r2 \" }( i. N" V$ b. R: l
2. I feel homesick.
2 p+ l) O" _( [3. I am longing to see you.
3 Y% ~( W2 a- R! g# I* p5 X0 v& l7 V) p, e- |* P
@state consequences
; H6 Q2 w/ F1 i: I说明后果
4 f+ v! F) D7 g5 V; J1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my) j( J$ `" k* a: @+ l
father will get really angry.+ I  Q8 j3 C( m
2. You should first finish your homework,
$ J" x% C- F1 |8 E/ _or you are not allowed to watch TV.* c' o. V$ o! L
3. We should walk faster or we will be
0 C8 L4 q0 Y. r+ Z. @$ s9 j$ H6 b2 _- Olate for the movie.7 B# P3 p! C; ?- h; D" g

' s& s; A- x) Q# C) P; H8 `7 o, B@say a sound is familiar
7 w7 B! f# T9 g0 X3 ^1 h+ i, j说声音好像很熟悉
+ i' K' s" I7 Q% z- ^0 m1. It sounded like a dog barking.
, ?& i; S% T8 n2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
  H9 v, e* g5 ?1 E0 g3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.2 p" y  {7 ^2 E+ u. X- J( j

7 w3 v! N: D/ M5 G5 Q2 z0 w@invite someone into your house
0 n( r# x( M9 f+ @9 U0 {请人进入屋内  A* ]! R8 i2 k7 a1 `
1. Make yourself at home.$ v$ l" y+ V( o  {# T7 t
2. My house is always open for you.
/ v, {- H, m% {, r1 P0 a* O3. I wish you could come to see us
  Z& [& g% p: [' q2 D2 @sometime.
, l; o6 f+ I/ s" V  H' L: E$ H1 w
( F( n3 ]7 \% y( e# ~2 X@console a child or animal  S9 Y& I8 }" d2 G
2 S) A8 s- W: c
9 [& ]4 D* I4 L, [& s
安慰小孩或动物
# j. p- w  _" h) j
6 Z8 j8 T/ R' m! t, o# r1. You poor little thing.4 l# A1 ]. X; v$ N
2. You poor, poor baby./ A9 u( T# C+ b7 |( q% [& M; A
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
9 Q7 L% h: ]1 M* K/ @8 y8 B# p0 {7 ?! P* {. E8 @6 d
@talk about a longtime wish
: A% i7 @/ ]) ^谈论早已有的愿望
8 Z6 Y  m& C8 k6 {1 Q1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
5 e& _; o7 |/ c. i5 q7 U2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of/ O6 D+ N0 t5 T) k) o+ ], {
becoming an artist.
# ?4 O& G  i7 R5 X  X7 e4 h" O+ \3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
- v4 l, T# G5 a+ T! _" ]2 Hyears./ j5 Q% _9 j: j7 \

6 F! B$ Y/ r2 i@pause before answering a question& I$ w7 M. v/ d+ m1 M
回答问题前略事思考6 m0 K5 A' c9 E: x
1. Let me think.
+ h/ g: T* z0 i+ @; X7 a2. I'll think it over.
9 f3 Z8 {; W" j0 w' ^3. Let me consider it.
  u4 u; r. [+ I, A: B, R( {) s. n# J( n0 @
@identify someone or something
/ r( p1 E# c  E) }1 ]( y3 P# d9 C$ X确指某人或某物
. f( T# _2 e( t" r& s* @2 F1. They're the ones.
7 r# L; L+ Q  f  F1 J2. That is what I am looking for.( {  a' H$ {1 ~- s4 ^
3. He is the man who can help you.8 `1 Y+ u, T0 Y
) J( `& {5 n0 K. O% @
@find out the hours a business is open& u1 M: n: y% Q
询问办公时间; ?  d- N) R$ x+ I- E) T
1. How late are you open?
! M4 Q& m0 i0 \* n3 E2 g2. What are the opening hours of the
1 _: ?/ _: I1 Q, M! l9 lstore?& F" j! X# y3 h. }: q+ p
3. At what time will the store start
; `8 c2 P9 a9 u. t$ ]' @( bbusiness?
4 O* w8 u$ L! U7 G0 U. u$ A: j$ f
; S0 n, x9 o2 b8 C4 A6 `@say someone is lovable
; K' T# E# L  G- c说某人可爱  E- F/ `# m3 d( k
1. She's hard to resist.  C) b6 B) d; u, k- u
2. She is cute.
! G7 }+ A) z$ V3 i3. Her smile is so appealing.! l5 {: m3 d3 K8 S4 W/ {

. O% s# t' u4 z* s# z/ I@encourage someone- M/ g( C; w3 Q' }8 B8 {; E
鼓励别人(儿童)
7 U- a' K7 a( n/ s- {# I- C0 _1. Atta girl/boy!! m6 G  c+ t5 C* [6 d" C
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
. `* t6 s1 V. k# g, @' ?3. Come on! You can make it!
$ [4 K8 |# n! k6 a- Y) A1 G+ `2 B# A( f+ @' U+ {
@find out about a procedure5 o% M- ?) y8 f
询问处理程序4 J  l6 W* Z2 k" G
1. How do I do that?
0 G# y( k6 x+ y; o. v  R* h: J2. What do I begin with?
" a4 I0 d  w; }7 \4 D$ ?3. What's the first step?+ G9 C5 M) \* e* C

7 ~% {7 @0 ]4 m# C! \@say something is sufficient; [2 {6 j% ~( b* V
说明某物足够
1 \3 M# M/ J& |' j1. Your name will do.9 `6 v+ l& b2 \7 S# A* g1 r
2. That will be OK.; }# A% ?" y  B/ e
3. That's enough.; {! E; T$ p8 n: A& t* w# d

) ]/ ]; ?6 F3 ?@be assertive' q: [/ f8 |4 r2 K7 b) g; X
断言9 M4 K% n0 h: D- p7 l
1. I'm serious.
. S- B( \) _. d2. I am certain about it.
/ _' }2 p; f7 O+ @% f6 h' P
3 m  R: Z! c0 W) u' E@ask about experiences in a person's life
# [' C7 N0 L- n% ~询问对方生活中的经验
* ]1 c1 {% U+ b2 Z1 R1. Have you ever owned an animal?/ P0 t4 o$ s% A1 P
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
" S7 u( X# a0 u$ N. R5 ?- d1 G3. Have you ever studied French?  K" p( q: l# J8 h! z5 m$ I& e

$ F- T) X+ o% I1 F- V@add information
* c0 C, w+ x3 e1 d补充消息7 S+ A3 ~3 s% w3 ]) R2 ]
1. There's more.
, x* K; \1 Q- v* z& a/ R6 \2. And one thing more.
; {, A; p8 E8 v0 P# z3. Following are the details.6 G* c; {* G9 p: n3 V3 e

; n6 _! m2 e( I" ?9 K! I6 ?@express regret
7 P3 t1 L+ ?) ?4 z表示遗憾
& u! |( z: Q5 M2 u3 K& b1. I am sorry.
& q4 ?3 K  L# g: @2. That's too bad.) W1 l$ g/ W& G' H# E3 C

% v, ~8 ]8 d6 d' m@say you will return
9 y7 n" E, }, {, O说会再来! A# K% h( C, `, B2 L, s
1. I'll be back.
7 G) g3 c6 C+ E' X2. I will come back soon.) P* O- Y: ~; b' C9 l: p, z
3. I'll return at once.' ~4 n6 K7 o3 a) H% |

! _  n4 ^5 Z7 e6 L3 ^/ j% Z) U@say you understand
8 ~; s! P  R7 F说你懂了
8 O; X9 h2 D; W! g3 d' {& O0 w0 D1. I've got it.
) x9 A% Z! p  g2. I get the picture.
& p6 u7 m% s2 R! j2 h3. I see.
5 E4 N: f+ k' g3 L% C
$ D8 d: B, M4 R6 Y# v@identify yourself on the telephone; x/ \2 p1 ]7 a* e2 }1 ~7 f
电话中表明身份
# G4 {' d  U' e' d4 G! x- l1. This is he.
: \( I# [( Y( u  j$ E2. This is Linda Aborn.% t. u1 ]- r- Q7 i
3. This is Davis speaking.4 y* Z+ ~* @( ~' h% a

5 k" [! V2 |; r
3 {& @. {1 D& M" S: Y@What's up?
! ^, }: [4 e! ^. T怎么啦?发生什么事?. b/ x: j% }- L$ [
@I can tell.
+ G" i) h$ n  i- e( m' f% {我能感觉到。
# i- O( [4 W: v8 W2 B: ~* x@How late are you open?
0 y+ [7 R) i, W  @9 I) G6 t你们开到多晚?
: T' Q* C% b4 z. q@She's hard to resist.
/ O$ b4 A0 f# K% g4 }3 a1 T8 ]! g( g" a她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。  F3 j  P4 D  i1 S" I  i1 s% y
@Atta girl!0 }+ N& {, v7 A3 f7 q
真是个好女孩。4 L/ ]$ e: F' V% {
@We're off.
0 ~& _' o( H, q+ m9 n我们走了。我们上路了。
4 m8 a6 }* Z( o$ g' k$ u3 Y' K@Is that it?
) M5 B& j$ Z+ }: ?: E9 k6 Z1 ^7 S就这些啦?
. z$ _4 g" I) I' I4 e4 n7 ?@Stewart residence.
8 `" f8 w) o1 c3 @Stewart 家。; U- k& ]' t  e: y6 q6 k
@This is he.
; ?, w! ~, p  n  E/ x就是他。
7 D4 F+ _/ ^3 x0 K@Your name will do.$ X7 _  A) _" D- m: o9 f( I
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight! V6 }$ u  s+ v" o9 ?" s

& C  t0 ~' K2 K@ask someone to be specific. ~% e2 e1 d6 R5 q$ n
请对方详述
6 g9 ^0 X9 b- C1. Like what special matters?
0 ^& y# i" l7 P6 @2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
" [8 _) K7 {, C
. J! J) p) C" t0 Z! A@express confidence in someone
/ J: \# T. T% m3 S  I1 U, i& R# T表示对某人有信心7 |2 I" v. a/ }0 z$ h
1. I know you can do it., q3 M  q) W4 J, N# j* ?
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.3 q3 k6 q  Y6 t" `9 ~
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe0 |1 I# h+ w+ D- O' v
you can.9 {) x1 k* q2 a  B8 p) s6 L6 I) T0 Z
# {- H- L4 h& c# p* D* _( @
@say that something won't hurt- `( t: m( F0 S: w1 r2 s9 e# ^
说某事不妨碍
, i0 h- ?- z# v; a# ?, ?* I1. You won't feel a thing.9 H8 o6 `1 E! h3 n
2. You won't feel any pain.  v8 g4 i9 ?2 r$ _: w
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
( S4 Z: d3 u* W" A: |* R& _# B0 R6 s. j
@compare the importance of two things
, K6 K# u9 `- K1 {比较两物的重要性1 U9 @' P% L3 e0 w6 L9 X
1. Your health is more important,
2 ^* W, ~3 {/ K6 f& i2. Being beautiful is more important than; r& i" i+ V7 A) M8 A
saving money.
: r# p; Z4 o6 s5 b3 ?% Z
" _9 Y3 F% u3 E  o: ?8 o@state consequences, o$ y7 r; G+ r9 z' O
说明后果
8 n4 ]) [( ]: ]0 [% ~1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
/ M  j9 n7 v" ?7 J1 P/ J6 Wmiss my birthday party on Saturday.$ [4 x6 m! z1 N
2. If you are slack like this, you will be% b% x" {: ?* f8 g5 c: y( w  A
fired by your boss.
- m  C" P4 c3 ~5 B, r
& e2 D  w$ ]% L8 j# S0 D8 |6 T3 _@offer to find a solution- Z* s- w' L- w2 t& ^! O
表示可代为设法5 ]  \6 l/ Q% H0 u( H4 l
1. Let me try to work something out.! r' H5 Z( S, g. w0 R0 \/ V1 e
2. I'll come up with something.
# e* k9 s, @* J+ L* k, I% y" {4 V3. I have a way to solve the problem., B8 }; L* U* A% w7 z

  \# s" p( R$ }8 [' q5 @2 {0 D0 x* m@persuade someone by offering a reward
( j9 U" y' _! E8 w以奖赏劝服对方
! O+ D) c6 @8 h$ W/ Y1. You just put on your pajamas and  {7 p0 A% }& q0 c0 Y
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.: ^  w9 x1 i1 ~. d6 S; C+ M
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
  H7 H, S4 q7 K' f' uyou a story.
" _# F4 f4 q3 p# K6 y3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
- O4 l. H* w% i! aon a holiday with you.
8 s& ^' j9 @7 [# `0 Y$ o# B9 J9 k: ^; ~% U4 j# E3 q
@reassure someone. o7 R$ D9 B8 i
安慰对方' J7 z) r' J& C$ z: Z
1. Everything will be just fine.0 p1 C9 A* {' U; D
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.- {7 l1 @2 r7 M2 i# ], k
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.: L9 m; l0 E  b
& o, E; _! B9 T) n% V
@verify an answer
4 S' y( O5 s- l4 F查对答案
, u0 ^0 ?; A( T. f1. You're sure you've never played?. q" ~" _# K& X1 A
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
7 j) e! m% w6 V* z3 z! L" J
. Y* ?* ^& t: `5 `% p4 a@refer to an action in progress
7 i* o3 y+ p) u( F# G& R& ?+ H提起进行中的事; ]. Q* i2 h3 H$ ~
1. You can learn as we go.  F- w9 K: z( m1 ?% i% L$ x8 Q* r
2. You can join in at any time.
9 `! {, j* o0 F$ p1 g+ u" [3. You can come in and see the movie at
% P8 L' p1 N2 D  lany time.5 w; I0 ?9 \2 a, Z3 N* W1 n

6 o2 r* |' y( H# g@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game" ?; D$ N( r1 g: G5 {3 T
说对方玩输以后没有风度2 \7 ?% Y$ W1 M( B8 O+ m9 J
1. You're a sore loser.
! D% O/ e/ i6 |1 J' \- w+ n8 ]2. You can only be a winner.' e+ M4 @( E1 v7 Q1 ]
4 D" _! m# ]1 |3 b
@stop an argument7 N  A! b& @0 f
要大家停止争论
% _& G$ E( D5 L& S, E3 Y1. No arguing!/ `* u3 S& b& b) f* T
2. Stop arguing!6 Z! V6 |5 C# Q9 o& g$ i, o: `
9 b, V4 {$ [) C6 n
@greet a group of people informally% Q8 J; d: I3 k+ d) d# _
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)6 n, R( k6 ?! h$ H2 i; \5 m, D7 L
1. Hi, gang.
# G$ Y/ O" s+ [+ s2. Hi, everybody.
* O; v3 {. q9 f  X7 u: R& q( @, m; }3. Good morning boys.% {9 S( ]2 @5 m" |8 ^

% V5 B1 W3 x+ H@hold someone to his or her word
4 i6 V# k" X" Y% h" Q要对方遵守诺言
* }3 d6 F, f( ^/ Y5 \1. You promised me a surprise.
! N% \1 ]! l6 y4 N$ Y4 M2. You said you love me.
2 h0 v, e8 E3 H: J3 \/ K" ^' v- r& E, M. D
@check something you think is true6 O: [! |% h2 ]3 {2 w; g, y* @
查对你认为属实的事4 y# B' m- j5 b* ~% }* b
1. It hurts, doesn't it?& E6 j8 x  ]& b" M6 S8 e
2. So you will have dinner?  Z& A2 [& G- M+ d2 u
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?3 D; o1 t, [! N
' s. P) z/ W( ^8 ^& b
@make a promise
7 ]( {$ q) u0 F) |. V2 f6 ~承诺: o5 `' \, c0 g6 a
1. We'll see to it that you have: R* s2 L: {7 P  Y+ x2 e2 J
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.; K/ ~$ P$ s# u% e) p& M* Z. G
2. Then three it will be.0 p; ~1 o. e2 ~$ E5 y
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for8 H+ r. ^( e/ y
the concert.
! E1 s4 H  p$ K! r) t, u# X5 M9 r* t& q$ y! l  R- U
@encourage a child  y3 S1 y% T. y% r2 n9 t# v
鼓励孩子( B6 z6 `" }: `& F+ m% ~" |" N
1. Come on now.
0 [% v' N8 [! ~; U, Q" j0 W8 a' ]" Q2. You're a big boy.# L4 }1 c- C3 h4 u" `8 [
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.8 v2 N6 B9 W  }( o$ ]
$ }" A- S" o& {( a7 }) N0 p
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
! |, h0 Q$ |, v0 I, }6 ]0 `安慰病人
4 o% x+ q* u9 I" r0 W; Y1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better* b1 ]9 d* h8 @, V
tomorrow.
) e) J# \/ N, w: u- v2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
) |1 D  _$ f7 v: ?: ?8 b* b2 k; k$ V3 ]- L" M2 B( z2 p  j2 h, C
@negotiate3 d+ M) k7 g+ K; A! ~7 ^
谈条件
9 Z0 l1 a" J% }) c' y1. But first you have to smile.
% S% {  h3 @. L. `2. No smile, no surprise.
8 \+ @. O5 h1 X) ~1 u* p, b% a3. If you want a surprise, then you've got4 q/ n. |& s3 D3 h" `
to smile first.5 Z1 D- E4 Q# U  t* p! i
) \  b0 l* p8 U; T" j0 ?7 v1 b. Z4 \' D
@wish someone a happy birthday1 p  O- a3 A1 G1 m# p2 z
祝对方生日快乐
8 n- \  h2 C' R8 _; `1. Happy birthday, Carl.  O8 i6 P+ p8 W3 t( ?% p
2. Happy birthday to you.
+ R( j6 _' s3 R  |' \2 {) h" a( J7 Z9 Z: s8 W4 q3 @: {1 f
@How you doing?
" y1 m# q/ l# s) W! W* ^/ u你怎么样啦?0 F: O& {5 A; G  I* o; {( m" P1 f% @
@It's a problem,isn't it?
* f# y% [. i% \  L5 l- n# L, `# p这是个问题,不是吗?
$ [5 G  @# `( A3 ~7 h4 D@I got it!: b* O, S9 @% c. q! f. B$ }
我猜到了。
; D$ M+ S, A( o  T: A$ p: W0 G@Want to hear them?
, U: T/ ], O, Q你想听听吗?+ }; V- F* s% g8 y+ c3 c, C
@You're fooling me.
3 z" t/ D, R: K" W6 U你在骗我。3 |) H: H, m: l9 {- e/ e. t3 f
@Everything will be just fine.
: E. K4 T' e/ J" Y% o一切都会好的。
1 h1 e; C# `8 H, M7 Q( ]@You're a sore loser.
( f5 g0 ~% M3 e1 m你是个输不起的人。' g5 j& F4 f- E1 J8 H# d0 X
@Hi, gang.
2 T4 A" ?# n6 t' b. p1 ^/ y  {( y嗨,各位。
: l$ o3 Q+ L* z5 O@What's going on?8 Z0 w% H1 _. Z7 \5 R
怎么啦?
" y2 w( t( a9 h/ I0 X% C2 l8 s! r1 r@That's the deal.  t5 |9 ?0 p& B- F& K; w5 \: q, h
这是交换条件。
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