 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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# U" S. c4 ^' C@introduce yourself2 p7 f' F- v2 b7 A& C" N0 h5 a
自我介绍
# Z M' R7 R. J% n1. My name is Mary Grove.
0 q5 h9 M2 S! Q$ L- _/ x2. My name is Gregory Paul.# {- ?6 o# G6 [! R( j
3. I'm Bill Speaks.+ r) [% Z/ U1 @7 ?% u
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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0 Y& ?# H# f% o& j4 \& K@ask for permission8 q- a ~( o# x" n7 L
征求同意
* ]& e2 M0 J: T- l2 A1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?5 v6 o3 k6 N9 y) ]
2. May I sit here?5 F* L+ Q9 T3 C, @
3. May I use your bathroom?& W( U' b0 M" N8 X, J
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@introduce a conversation
- |8 K+ S: G- H: A3 F引出话题, R9 J' q+ { R' Z! o0 l- a( ~
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed." K! Z" s. N- s5 q- |4 n! ?
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
. R; g8 l( b: m( P3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone- w- r- Q. I+ Q' r' D" I& w
向人道谢) m# X9 v R+ k, V. g
1. - Use my bike, please.9 x! i' y1 Y7 C
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
+ ]7 G/ @# h3 y* @6 L# H& ~# l2. - Laura, your phone call.
$ P9 e) v( w; c- q9 _3 X# F- Thank you.
$ y, ^' |, l a6 M, X. E2 |0 `3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you5 o1 t0 e5 N% Q5 A3 Q9 }9 z
回答别人的道谢
! E1 L7 [3 ]$ K) W5 g1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
( h* k9 M2 ~2 ]3 r$ C$ S, e" _- Oh, my pleasure.& S" u [) g% T; s1 M% \! p+ V5 N
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
& y* H) ]0 M `. e- C* Z* o! m- You're welcome.) ?! |0 r! c+ R" \) r
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@start talking to stranger
" b& T" T* ?9 c: U% [2 t与陌生人攀谈) n& U" P- {* u) _( ~- Y
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
- b" H( y% g4 i: D$ s6 s$ {2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?9 D) [+ @. y9 g7 M* Y) U, R
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?8 `% @* }) R" I$ z3 i; |/ ^
1 \) X; \# H& s' e5 m@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time4 _& K- g' d1 U Z8 G
首次见面后道别+ s) M0 d4 U8 Z5 j
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.2 F6 f) J, k4 h0 L
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
# D7 C0 }/ I- m8 V" j! m8 L2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
! b v/ R% ~3 O- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.- s2 a8 U! g: u! `7 [5 y
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@describe something/ h) n, Z) Z7 S6 N3 |* \: n
描述事、物
& v! t8 V6 G/ O1 . It's a small canvas bag.& x, R; T9 z1 L
2 . This is a brown metal box." V* L2 w/ R1 ^ S# D% L9 d7 T
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
6 f# N8 A# B* |9 k. R4 P* S% ?; m赞美别人
$ i; s: q a& J6 h) i8 E1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
5 H+ S7 o4 m/ A; W2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
' E2 g$ O4 V" _" m: k. n2 C/ D3. You look prettier in this dress.
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# [: Q2 @/ `6 \7 i8 P( V8 D: K@make suggestions
3 K9 V3 f% w x, ?6 Z- f提出建议
l) H# o g7 a; G, h3 k& I, i! [1. Try this sweater.
/ B2 \) t6 s; M9 m* r, P2. Try the blue one.
7 J% M0 }. b+ R, t0 E( H; a3. How about green?
9 l0 |$ r; Y2 N; |& B+ b' c( m& k7 N3 O4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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# U, |9 T. d7 Y0 b7 r/ O6 E@apologize
3 t& b& G* h, a; D* g5 n0 e- d道歉* t: V) `1 R1 {5 t/ p4 ?) ~
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
& P9 |& `; Q- L0 J6 l2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 F% b2 z( U2 [6 S) w- ^# M
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.' M/ w) T4 J0 k5 \
B : I'm really sorry.
! g4 G3 {. A! o' C5 G4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?' ~/ C' m" s# i) l5 }
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
2 c B4 V% t1 s/ p3 F' q) Q) Y请求协助
& E7 ~, v1 |1 M# i6 {# C1. Can you help me?
/ U! l. d: L9 p; k0 Y6 Z2. Can you help me with this load of books?3 M: A" F& N- S5 d$ A4 O6 t9 Z
@reassure someone
* B2 b# I# i+ {' b* b为人打气( R+ B! Q/ u5 V
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
: \; l% `; V9 m2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations. q# s5 }- R8 }6 {' _! G
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@ask if someone found something& e2 H/ c) K7 f; j
询问别人是否捡到东西
2 L# l! X- s% K, c. M s T( t0 Z9 W x1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
! n$ x$ k" k: Y; a; g7 J2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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7 k- M9 k* F$ Q( }1 q" T@introduce someone& |- g) T. n/ V
介绍别人4 g! b0 ]. ^ b5 o) d4 j
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.6 U7 n6 M6 x) R) s/ X
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction: r6 X3 e2 R. U: |+ _( h
介绍后回答
" k _1 v3 \. n; @6 A! f: b# _1. A: My name is Robert Jones., j( P4 ]5 l7 r: i+ y& p, ~
B: How do you do?
# Y' | d5 w8 e2 lA: This is my brother Jim.5 \4 x' x$ h! a+ ~$ [/ g8 ^
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
/ A6 V0 P& Q4 M改正言辞错误
, E+ e$ }" m; ^% @1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.7 l1 V4 m" J, h1 N+ h2 u& z: v
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?* ]- `# z) P* `* E& ]
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...2 w1 N. `* x8 E$ X9 z' v
1 ^. e/ e) a# P' a7 b' g0 Y@offer1 M( e9 S$ R8 j/ S9 u0 o1 }3 \0 C
善意帮忙5 R" h5 W: r, `& u8 ?
1. Would you like something to eat?. U8 p7 ?6 q* l$ o9 E2 T/ S: H8 M
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
& ^% y' @0 Y: F; J, b/ T向人道谢% y6 J: F: A0 s! w1 j
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
' {6 a2 l& [* I/ }2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks$ v) h& F% t$ b) x3 a" z
回答别人的道谢/ |/ t) l! N% @' Z; K8 `" C
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
( Z6 H1 f5 U9 Y/ A! f% ~" ]B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer+ ?/ E& c. s# A6 d) n
接受别人好意/ F. x* X, R# Q; T# `
1. A: Would you like something to eat?* J$ M8 Z2 \& R, _# N- Y/ x6 p/ J
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
, S( |7 H, f {3 O1 TA: Would you like something to drink?
9 n* V, l; A5 c: f; `- v% NB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- s1 s% `/ |6 T6 ]( K
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@refuse to offer
) v! m) ^1 ?+ M) s婉拒别人好意1 E: k% @! M9 H) u! K4 c6 O% d6 r
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 V6 s- y. m" s7 ^& B+ ~) i$ eB: No, thanks.) [' H- o% O5 y" j& z
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
$ _9 J( G2 M S6 s1 XB: No, thanks. I can manage them2 P. A, p6 P- H( W9 ^: N, V
myself.
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" ^7 f; K( J1 X8 A. ?) J@Here they are.# c0 i" N( B! [- g c# t
就在这里。7 R1 ?# O5 _+ P3 }) ]9 X: e
@The traffic is very heavy.$ b5 N- n5 k w/ s/ D4 c$ U" ]
交通非常拥挤。 b9 m- r0 ~0 X! b! b) c& v* @
@Me, too.
* P! q/ q1 w) l" H3 r& |0 r9 K; `+ K我也要。- \+ [, \# r3 ?
@Take it easy.
0 |* A& z9 @/ [& M别紧张。
+ ?1 ?4 M' @% [( c7 L5 c4 {@You really saved the day for me.- s; i9 _! `" M) _5 L
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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+ k2 P7 a; v* M2 [( M& ]3 G" O@ask for help* V/ G B* h2 k0 x+ U+ ^
请求协助
1 m6 H0 n2 C/ y- W1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
8 ?0 J/ X# ]4 f+ Q1 TM: Yes, what can I do for you?4 w0 W* K2 |( G9 R' u& u4 L' J- |
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
8 E; s3 r P. L; |M: Certainly, madam.
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4 k2 Q# @8 M0 u% g2 ~@say good-bye to someone you just met' _4 @: M8 H1 w) _
见面人士道别" l: V2 I$ h5 d e$ W* h
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.; I) B. K6 b9 l2 G
F: See you later. Have a good time.
, @2 C+ z' p$ h8 L1 ^8 {, I2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.; y( D k8 R9 N H& m5 J5 U
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.. y5 g: x' I% U0 r+ g2 f }+ s
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@apologize O9 X0 E" Z. ?: l- T
致歉; M' l: B' l% i0 G! b0 p
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
* m" C( `2 O5 P/ D0 g2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions: D4 O5 b5 B8 [# K
指路
! t; j$ \" c4 k: D% q1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
# L$ n8 Z" G! e! {M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.% U# H. G0 s. l* \$ {; j
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
- m; v3 y: {4 PM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.% s& O1 j6 p5 M
' d* `: f" A2 l$ ^$ ?3 H9 {@make excuses
j. Q% r9 Z* z% m" I' ?4 c2 T辩解
* M2 T4 {: L+ V9 K+ H1 G1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.( S# W8 |% n3 |+ u' s
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.7 n5 U3 B) d) M4 z3 C- w
( @9 Y; G" H2 z0 Z3 T@accept an apology
- j; d$ `# y6 e6 A接受6 C' h0 ?' ~3 k/ F# E6 |
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.* a$ F/ n5 E4 X6 _
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
3 r5 ?. Y1 V7 Z0 h1 L告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.* a5 u8 b& A Z* y, c4 Y
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
# ], h" R( U6 _- L/ g接受礼物
- }) ^+ v+ ^: ^( ] I Z1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
) y1 V( N+ f# N/ u$ S2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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( {# d4 b* a3 [/ [& ~@order something to eat and drink
2 s3 N6 w" ^8 t+ O3 ?' v/ _点菜或点饮料+ I! V4 P2 @1 i' T" v c0 M
1. F: What would you like to eat?' k& Z3 D! \" T1 Q
M: I'd like the mee krob.
" B( s' C2 S0 I2. F: Would you like something to drink?: Z2 `4 A) I# v- E
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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1 m' R7 f, z& C1 F. i0 F9 l@make a suggestion1 D) P' I1 x9 z
提出建议
$ J/ t& O9 A8 \( J) }+ ?1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
" X5 B5 k3 o4 ^ q+ V2 S2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.- S3 Y. V% z$ y7 n
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@greet someone
# |( o& v! V L O m欢迎 p4 x* T7 G# R$ O6 {6 c/ |
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
8 Z9 M- t! I1 N. W, h2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job0 d# m" ^% }9 y$ j7 \/ w
问别人的职业/ i/ ~$ a& @, ]) g
1. F: What do you do?
4 g+ a* [/ k- s% RM: I'm a dentist.
$ T; S$ |* v6 M& S2. F: May I know your job?! E# @# G7 } H
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself0 p0 Q6 x0 g; v- l
请求原谅% D) W$ w4 f8 a i" D9 F
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
/ m, k1 ? {7 U) M* e, F# L2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem9 E9 g# g4 Z/ `( q' m5 r
询问对方的困难
# t( R& ~) @. \8 q$ c' p1. F: What's the matter?8 R+ ?! E/ t" ~" ]+ N1 I0 ?* T
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
4 o4 v3 _9 z( a1 \* \) w: }+ ucompany immediately.
# O, P9 |1 ~4 t7 M2. F: Is it serious?) I' s |+ G7 U/ k7 e
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
& d( \8 U' `- Y+ t0 H, s' ]6 I4 Y表示关怀7 k, R8 h( b2 J
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.- O1 n9 Z! X5 c! i1 P5 G3 j
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
& d% S C& r3 m2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.4 y' h9 L T0 f7 V1 h' {& w* Z
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event8 g6 ?) a% X8 r& z+ L: e5 g
询问已发生的事情
4 ?! [8 h! H& S/ U1. M: What happened?. o) j( O+ |) p n9 y0 L* D. }/ J
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.4 S6 s* M' ]( O' u; w
2. M: What happened?
5 `* t' b) p, a W" E5 e7 h, ]F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
, e7 C& b% v, T: y询问对方的困难
2 @4 Y2 f/ p" }: {6 P1. M: What's wrong?
3 K- R+ V, S' `* nF: The baby is awake. She's crying.& z/ y3 J8 H! y. I" O
2. M: What's wrong?
' g! X( J1 i6 C+ K1 H' UF: There's no power.( H5 J& ], C: K" ]# ? e
" K0 |1 m( R6 @3 w@express surprise2 c9 u$ X Y/ m0 |; p: I( ^/ _; a, M
表示惊讶5 W! `& ]1 s3 H/ C, K: h9 E
1. M: Who's that?6 r- h' a: i7 f+ O. Q; F+ p
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
, A: e1 B6 C, L' @) V2. M: What's the matter?
' t0 G! [+ O, V( M5 uF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.! v: ]9 i2 Q! i
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@leave someone after a date3 i2 g8 O9 I1 f% v% H* l% p
约会后临别说辞, e K: s3 R7 [' P7 ~2 w S: O
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
& H O: d5 [9 Q$ [$ _F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
; _2 S5 q2 N: {* n2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.( L, a, I- v( |7 Z5 f1 y# v% F
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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4 @: V. J3 V) r$ W7 @& t@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
$ D+ I R) V- G6 x2 f为太晚造访致歉
0 E& W1 X7 Z6 ^# Q& u/ r% ~1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late., S. I/ m4 b H! [3 K0 J
F: Oh, no, not at all.% T; h1 [) J4 Q
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.; s! ^( G9 o, J$ ? j
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
! y& {% Z# n+ x, }9 ?/ T% U# b6 t! P( \6 ]@accept an excuse# H9 Z: m6 W9 m6 ^9 `
接受对方道歉* `+ Y9 J. s& |" [$ O1 ]6 p8 O
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
1 y5 u1 F k4 U) c$ r1 TF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
- H& O: T. A5 A6 g' W$ ~/ q+ C邀请别人进门6 o2 v1 t' ]6 W D5 {, L
1. M: Julia.
/ l- C3 {. @+ X7 I8 B* u5 xF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
" F5 E$ ?9 g. d5 E2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
) B0 n, x& w5 m, p1 hM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
, G& P/ x( p7 R" L+ Y许诺' B3 V! F8 E( Q! R5 t
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
' U4 L6 h0 x8 T/ e) h$ p2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
1 b2 s% f( j+ }' J0 g告辞( A7 r, l8 g- N* U( d/ K
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
" ]$ F& {9 Y& J+ [% ^$ C2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
$ s& u8 m/ h; ]. b( h什么事?
$ t/ v# v* i/ V* D8 J' H@After you.
- V; _. J2 g# Z0 f r请先走。
3 I9 x2 a5 d& i$ m@I'll take care of everything.
- M# F* s# Q* C, a4 b* E. e/ v, E我会好好照料一切。
; g5 a6 Q0 y- O v7 _" p@I'm not complaining.9 K- o6 o% x" y; g+ }$ t% S
我不在意。: w# D# |9 V& t8 |" ~' M0 p
@I never like that umbrella stand.1 M+ |; h3 P; }0 N
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three" v* x6 }6 ^! u0 h
' |5 R4 M3 a- L, _2 a6 V! U) y: B@express excitement:9 F" S* p( m, c- z" C8 P2 J
表示兴奋0 X/ g. T( l% w ~% p E
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.% Q3 K0 D# e8 ^ N. M
Oh, I am so excited.3 f0 b! t+ Q I, X5 L! ?8 V% \
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.6 p1 ^9 K) x* w& W2 j" I* @
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.0 A# K( s% x4 m( e
, J# Z `/ m' D, X$ R9 {+ G@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:6 f9 u7 L' Y+ K+ G# f9 V7 n
谈论未来特定时间的事
) x2 P0 {. ^7 I5 K% n% ?+ x+ A1 h$ V1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.# s1 |, ^& N" W6 f& v
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.9 _7 d+ H; X9 [
. o% I% W- B" m. `( F@talk about future schedules:; M* S9 P( C2 G' X6 H* p/ t
谈论未来安排1 D" n( Y& }' Z) y: ^$ b3 B6 k
1. When does he arrive?! c# d0 p! o# ~* ~0 t
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.+ z1 Z% ?5 q7 P
+ \" e7 h: r; y7 ?7 W, t" Z@express approval or agreement:& s: H3 k% @% O8 z' e; n, y
表示赞同
# U) I( y& p8 `* t1. He'll be happy here.
* b. q9 J2 k; b. y3 b( t7 O$ ZThat's for true.
6 A" p3 w9 S6 |6 [6 P; b2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.9 Y/ E! _' M4 n1 `
That's a neat idea.# r v, F! r) I: u# c
! t Q: h: t6 }
@express admiration:" S' L, x7 }# [
表示钦佩+ {! Q( }8 v) j8 j& w8 s* U
1. He'll get here by himself.
6 b; S9 {+ o2 I$ Y# b `- v8 H# hHe's something!& w5 G% T9 Q9 g0 j2 K4 H3 ^2 F
2. Bob repaired your car.! N' ~. _, r' z6 g; V% W
Oh, he's great.
1 L% W3 y3 G1 H
) y( e9 \6 D7 z) H@express an opinion or belief:/ H& z8 D" O" y& s! p, l
表示意见或信念# g0 V0 F/ L1 w" n/ `. b4 Z
1. I think he will win the next round.
- _) v9 H9 h: R9 T- V# M) q/ c2. I guess it's snowing.
. U; E9 W" j) I# q% L) ~3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
) r/ s9 T6 |. O* ]
& i; i: h. d" n6 m@say two people are alike:
- R o* r s ^; u9 a' q5 w说两人相似( T& N1 V: [* q I& K3 K
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
) J8 i" N2 R( u) R6 w2. You are another James Bond!+ a% S" _* S5 O3 ^! |
9 V$ X4 ]8 G% q7 D: p, H0 L, K7 _: p, G
@ask indirectly about something:, n. S+ G; j V0 f
间接询问; G) Z- H0 S. R& n! V4 l N( p$ z& @
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.- M8 v8 @5 U0 z$ M+ F
It's locked.. x% [# D h* h8 s8 L0 C
2. We were just wondering about this seat.: H2 O, a4 G( u9 ], e8 x9 l
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.* D8 u, X( ~) H! W8 E1 N1 d
9 [: a: Q' r% R9 v" }4 y
@offer help:) G3 Y+ y: d& {# E1 U: j! S: x
提议协助
8 H) H: p. W/ E6 Z1. Let me help you with this." c5 ^* J9 ?* E
Oh, thank you.
2 o8 s) A4 t$ o+ n9 V+ S4 \* u2. Let me help you with this trunk., Q3 L# y( v' O: X. l/ ~5 q% g, W
Thank you very much.6 B7 T B+ L$ t+ V& x
- v# _. Y" L( p. D9 b7 V/ {1 l
@ask for help:. G9 v7 c" \" W3 g t1 Q) A9 p7 m; [
请求协助
9 h( @# g) S2 o$ G7 V$ r1. Would you kindly hold these keys?9 t0 b- X5 m6 v, A
2. Would you kindly move this table away?" d( E3 ^2 H; ]: H' _+ f: ^6 U. Q
( D. z/ U( ]' v@tell someone not to hurry:7 f; e, G* C3 ~3 x* F3 f
告诉对方不必急$ x- v" U2 ?& q
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.& P/ J* v" J, D2 I7 ~' O, X
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
9 k% P7 m( P- O! a* H. `3 }Take your time.; G# T+ P0 a$ D- f- [* S
& o2 m9 ~' J* i@express similarities:
( J v4 q8 y5 V3 ~/ x5 h: f' K7 Q表示相同、一致; ]- U6 c4 d* q: S* C
1. I am a journalist.
1 Y( X3 Y; X' bI am, too.' W {+ q" I* A* ^9 @
2. I work for the BBC.
8 c; ]- Y* F7 h' C8 o/ r3 ]" z) K# POh, I do, too.
8 v. w# z5 b5 B" N& U. w1 P9 `( }5 o* S! ]+ I/ b
@respond to good news:
( F& B' S5 E4 e; m! U/ E道贺& y7 E! o- I5 W# e
1. I've got a promotion.0 E6 B5 y7 v/ q% J7 ~
Congratulations!( G' m/ a7 i- Z$ u* n' {' m
2. I've won a lottery.3 P& r( I) N2 r4 F0 q& i1 B
Oh, congratulations!1 u0 u' L9 K7 |3 ]; ]& Q' j$ k
% v. F# B, V5 a* j@express excitement about a future event:( b- U" z2 Z d' D
为未来某事兴奋# B( ?: q, [" Y ]+ K
1. You said you have family in New York.3 w0 y9 T8 Z$ _- _
You must be excited.! t! w. D- S/ a2 A
I can't wait to see them!
/ q' P* X3 @. B. C. J" B7 E8 P2. We will soon land in Rome.
( t1 y' x. ~9 [2 S6 SI can't wait to go there.% C1 I3 v, w! I, Y" v3 w
" }% B9 a( `8 A9 P0 S1 v6 F' A- j
@say something doesn't bother someone:1 D. G5 O8 x, Z+ k% h. Z# _
说某人不在乎某事; i7 K2 k2 Q* p' H: X8 R3 B
1. Some people don't mind being alone. P' U3 ^6 X8 U
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.% ~1 u0 }% X) q$ x% t) J) `9 z& N
- s5 i! n5 `3 C4 a
@wish someone a happy visit:, i/ t F3 J' f7 J5 d
祝对方来访愉快
: G" B5 N" `% d' _1 ]1. I will be here for about a week.+ @8 t: \' D7 |" s7 [3 X
Have a good stay.5 z! k4 z! q/ Z( A: y
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
6 E& Y; I" u, O; BThank you.7 s( r: F: ~3 K$ k: s
' s6 T3 L9 _7 X& m3 ^
@invite someone to visit you:
6 F2 }" R% }* R% k6 A邀对方来访
4 Z& g i+ a5 \! L1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
; j O; Y1 J# U- f9 Z" e: `4 OThank you, I will.( F" N; z; n `& c
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
- X$ V9 z2 f0 x- h7 \+ A- L, [. O& E, zOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
" E* _4 V7 Z9 d4 o; D6 M c$ e& ]' t. ~& b: Y5 ]$ R
@accept an invitation:8 ?+ Z: Z. j8 f3 Q | D
接受邀请3 R P4 q$ a9 @; g+ d
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake? ^. g [' }2 ]. a; n
OK. You name the day.
; k% ~! Z2 i' [/ K% q. r2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
; ^! F, c9 E. f. }9 Zevening.+ J. ]4 |9 j" E' K& T; ~5 R
Fine. You name the restaurant.
3 m' z0 S( `2 J N/ l* T
?5 U# F( U/ G; J0 _@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
% G. o P$ d$ X" c睹物(人)怀旧3 d' A: g# a4 I! R7 M, {% C
1. This picture really brings back7 K7 S+ g0 [" w3 \) i3 O
memories.1 y' Y7 Y& s! Z0 U) S* p
2. This hat really brings back beautiful4 Z( `! X+ p7 A
memories.5 V3 v9 f" ?% n# e# i. v" u
3 G6 n) o- v; O5 {/ j# {@express regret:
+ p9 ]1 y1 _ `/ N: W0 V; F表示遗憾
5 l' P/ m# j3 z0 Z |) T$ g1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much." U! d* n0 I9 o& |2 N) v7 \1 B, e
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
% G; u. j& p" Z2 K7 O2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.6 ^+ ?% x% z6 H4 W& Z
She is sorry, too.
' ?" u3 U9 y n
4 M U1 V7 h h4 @9 j" P$ E- S@say you are pleased to see someone:
' g/ V$ |' v. C, Y表示高兴见对方; p. _9 c4 }, v8 {4 w9 p
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.0 h/ F( r. d# r$ a) j. G' a) @
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.' f, O3 a' L8 I. ~
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.) g, W7 h7 G, e, j$ l8 Y
. E. [( D% f; N8 j) WYou're a big girl now.
6 b4 N4 n, K7 g. L) Y( J$ P% |, E2 B: ?' j: @+ J: ]% Q
@wish someone a good night's sleep:2 e$ S5 _" V% Z9 c$ ?) ~
祝对方睡得好) }) z6 Q; l( D
1. Good night, Charles.) f1 q+ A8 }% B6 k, L7 ^4 Z9 T
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
8 I4 f8 m4 g2 N' s/ S- K2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
: W# q5 Z! Y2 o0 {$ ?* `4 M5 `* O
@express similarity:
1 ^. Q/ x$ ]9 U表示相同处' P5 S( [3 r6 f4 f* Z. Y/ m
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
5 i5 X" D* w4 s7 Q0 W2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
B3 z7 b6 m( v7 e% O/ U' t2 w5 J( f
; P7 ?3 a8 e0 p@That's for sure.
B; D6 N0 Y& W ~, G我同意你的看法。
1 H/ ^# L6 ^$ }$ x@I've got it!
# B5 K% m( Y! q: U, X v我有一个主意了!
) F. {; |% O6 L! V2 U) B+ P% V@He's something!1 J! U+ f! `- Q
他真了不起!
: }5 o; E$ w `* v7 w# j# Z d5 M@Take your time.
0 T" H& }" e4 }: [8 |9 W' m H慢慢来,别急。
) F! k' z- E9 `* |9 n@I can't wait.
x' u' j) \0 I' T& n我很兴奋。6 b' _5 f- ?- @2 V
@That's a neat idea.
/ Z& D8 p0 ?. D/ ]( b/ T i这是个好主意。
( x; o# x- p, i6 w# {@Look (us) up!
5 b5 ]& |" L6 _5 m- B) G" R# o与(我们)联络。
" C' F$ V t( {+ u9 N( {3 Y- E' ?! \3 G% p* E
9 t' d' K; k; n: m2 W1 kFour. `" {- v; N: [0 s
% p" u4 o6 v8 O# I+ C
@express a possibility0 ^, A0 v4 C/ e( {
表示可能性* s2 Q; {7 P& y- o9 a+ [
1. I could work out in your class ...
' s( H. k4 L$ n9 t9 l7 M6 z' T* U2. I could get two tickets for the concert.) _- B1 z' f& [5 k+ c/ R6 j0 V: e
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
$ j) L9 |- {* t y: x S) a4. I could swim to the ship. P& j1 E1 d& J' W# z& t; Q$ f' N# D
. L' \3 u# q3 L@say something is easy
9 O. t: \+ j# x说事情容易
! t0 e) `1 b$ A* ?5 I1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?( n; e) L: ]. q& {8 r3 F( \
B: No problem.( Z% Y2 A6 w& J- p* [3 }
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?9 X3 k9 I& x1 e- R) I
B: Yes, it's a snap.+ e" S% G- W2 b
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
6 [+ Q0 N$ B& L2 H5 ]* X/ BB: Yes, no sweat.7 V$ l \" ] |. |5 h( W0 R1 e# u
4. A: Can you lift the box?- Z/ g4 G4 u5 ]0 i) i
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.: S c1 |# }1 }8 n+ Z
; u( b& w$ x9 t5 m- P
@say something is difficult7 l+ Z- |! S4 v4 Z$ g
说事情困难
" P1 V3 N5 I/ I1 J1 |1. A: Is computer programming easy?
. [" ]9 x+ }1 n% u, h, g! zB: No, it's rough.
- L6 D4 b8 g/ o" q8 B2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
6 I7 z3 U: r2 I0 \B: Very difficult. It's tough.
8 i' e S4 B: y, z
1 Y0 c( l" B8 k( H3 c@express certainty
9 i* ^- Y7 k, O* n4 {) S2 g表示肯定
7 ^: y2 b& t u; x" O* l1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?7 `6 B: K1 k% [
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.% Z8 ?9 I; G8 V q& U6 ]. ?) k) ]
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
! Z R% m) ]" x0 q9 P3. I bet I can win the competition.' ~* K! ?5 q5 B' U, w! B
@say to telephone someone
+ s( C; W* _( q2 R/ L, g说打电话给某人
: K6 z- W) S6 c* a$ C" b/ Q- M1. A: Can I contact him at this time?0 _) o8 j; _! u
B: Give him a call.
8 U) |/ ~1 ~! P n' Z% n. u% T2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free! G) X4 o/ E: Y( s6 z, w, [
now?
' i' D* a. l& F" V+ L" X6 qB: Call him.
) u+ P- n$ J D4 n/ `- Z* {# ^! \: v$ F
@say you are leaving for a place
. v% x! j5 m& ~8 s' y& ]说自己正要出发9 ]7 H0 X- i# ^
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.' S' h3 B/ O# B# m
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.9 z+ X/ A# Y& N
2. A: Be here at ten./ J/ ^( R1 Q; w$ c) O; G! x
B: I'm on my way over.% \( _ v0 t5 Q0 r: n
: D1 K q4 n; b6 t! C
9 X1 U- ^& I6 b V@remind someone about something2 v8 F7 z2 W+ @- L# e3 }/ ~
提醒对方
/ O8 M. g w. E1. And that includes Susan.. t! P' N& o% ?4 ]" H5 ]
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
! q2 T& f- s x" Z3. A: Don't forget the bet.7 I+ Q. K/ U. n9 F4 E0 ]
B: Don't you forget.
: L* @) [! t1 k h: Z
. s7 t5 O0 v7 w0 V& v) a- R@say something is arranged
8 Q8 g. j W1 t+ v说事情安排妥了
' j: k. {. z+ Z Q, l$ `1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?& @( P9 J. k+ A5 h
B: Yes, it's all set.) l' V! p( t/ q4 K* F
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?! n% j: Q+ T/ r% N; Q( O
B: Yes, it's all set.
+ u6 ]+ e8 a1 }5 ^5 ^/ r0 [. `* A/ R+ U: ?, Y% a
@ask about someone's job: O1 b( V! [# I' ]3 D" C
询问对方职业/ m( M2 u$ h e! @: S! I% x
1. A: What do you do for a living?
, C+ w% X' `; c" ?5 X& R, f( yB: I'm a journalist.. I; n( F; L9 x' L" v+ ^
2. A: What's your occupation?/ z' |. N# v. t$ Y
B: I'm a teacher.; \2 g, A2 c) i* d: J
3. A: What do you do by trade?
, r) t1 l v1 M( U0 NB: I'm an engineer.
$ u9 Y8 i9 d& G7 L; ?
' k% A* q! Q, C$ s! F1 i' j@make a suggestion
" I$ v1 b1 C) x* t3 i3 @提出建议- F, g$ ]( l3 B! H$ _
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?* a4 {/ f* X: ^: |6 ?
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
* b9 _0 e0 {/ L- j0 E5 e5 e! q3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?9 S; k; J7 A( T, }: b
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
' T9 e8 @2 D+ j$ n' B" K, B- f5. How about today?
) N" e* q+ @- O# w. d+ x6. How about Saturday evening?& q7 Z2 E( B# X+ Y9 G% O+ N& S
7. How about next Friday?
4 d/ X9 J T1 i- Q4 q6 E( ]+ ?$ ~ H& Z+ l1 ?. T: v8 a
@propose a deal8 c, d4 W+ U9 a3 e0 t; j7 d4 k
提出交易条件8 b+ L8 j5 k/ g
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
3 F( e& q7 Q1 u1 n4 _7 ]2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
! u" f: h$ U5 y1 b1 t3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.5 g/ M! N) [. q
N+ q. q8 q& o. P% t5 c@persuade someone
' t z! j/ C1 S6 _5 b% r说服对方
) w& \7 B) I( c6 j/ o' K1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
: Q' m Q6 a m( h. `* N2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?8 Z6 d8 }, ~' X9 I$ ? S% B" l
3. Don't you think it would save time?
! l7 u7 P9 Q/ ? g: g3 f9 i! w; u n8 w$ }
@introduce an explanation
6 V) d. C, q' e引出解释' G* E1 M9 R( C7 f" _
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.3 g* Y% ~6 K) n
0 ~9 ]: s1 x/ \6 f6 [& V3 U' G
@react to news you expected; t3 W1 q2 Z" ^( j) ^: @, s* R
回应盼望已久的消息2 Q h) ?% P# u, {
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
; m4 O3 U, T: C9 ]' a& @6 ?" h1 N( ~B: I knew it!8 }1 H u: d1 c- ^
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
4 U" i k- @2 B5 P! m( a4 ~B: I knew it!5 I+ s; Z: A% p& d( W* F7 T
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
4 H$ K3 G" d" P* M# p0 a H3 }, K3 JB: I knew it!9 A; D" a& K' f# O% V5 D+ O/ K
. v9 Y7 o. V5 u" F' d7 G5 z7 P
@remind someone
) D1 w& T! P3 P. W! l提醒对方& R; L9 m8 y& U: x; q$ x- X, }
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
% {4 u- Z. _( q2 p" X2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...2 H. P4 u. r$ J3 e
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
5 o0 w4 }! t' t6 s% g9 m. d( G5 l! z' X
@say you're enjoying something1 e* @3 t4 v8 \# z
说自己喜爱某事7 A! q) C7 i. a- N
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...: f; W7 Q, O/ p& l8 Q/ l0 n
B: This is fun. How interesting!
. ~+ W r+ i/ Z0 Y8 o1 @ q2. A: One, two, three, go ...$ B/ F) g# ]8 a/ u
B: This is fun.
) D5 |) q7 A5 g1 M+ e( Y% }5 P# q! z" W* Y+ s, s% `4 q; q
@threaten or warn someone5 k& W/ o; [3 S' ]
威胁或警告对方6 n( _: H, ?1 B" w% |
1. A: It's easy to do this.
1 D5 [/ I4 s3 z) W) pB: Just wait.
5 M6 u. A ^: r$ L" ~2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.! ~) a @8 F4 u3 f
B: Just wait.
) M5 y' r% X/ a2 b, Y3. A: This job is quite exciting. d% W$ @; q3 Q N: J# g9 H
B: Just wait.# k% \) j* i# \
$ |) r, u k& i5 r- O! i) f" n@say something is finished0 ^( I V/ c; ], [" ~
说事情已完毕( w0 t6 ?/ R3 Y3 h
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
7 h- h7 w/ i6 y G% n) _( l2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.- L% U, Y4 Q* k
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
/ M" [4 R/ n) q
b, B* p: }3 r% P
8 D- q! Z2 T. u& ~* G) h/ ?. I6 M, Y/ ]3 h8 P
: Y+ }2 c/ q! D% D2 z@It's a snap.6 F+ F& [* M N
太简单了,毫无问题。2 S, N, G1 ?5 m! p# h
@No sweat.( y) L- _$ Y2 L$ h+ f) _* _' K' h" x
简单,绝无问题。
- m& w! z/ K: @9 d/ e' y5 |@You want to bet?
4 Q! n |0 D2 l1 q5 N8 {你想打赌?
" N0 t" o& M/ B$ `1 ]! }# ?! s@Nope.
2 _* C9 Y5 b }3 c不,没有。
. Z- z7 M) i9 L, p$ I) P0 F@Anytime.2 @# C+ n+ x, S9 W; ~
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。) Y6 h+ u/ V# s6 s# ]
@You are kidding!
2 {. M; @+ e) [- A你在开玩笑吧!
: ^' d: l' Z9 `0 P9 l3 Q@You think so?# E$ |9 N( O4 x8 Y
你这样认为? g0 w1 W$ m# ^" b$ w& I
@I'm on my way over.& I! y% v3 p! U4 i, m, `
我马上就来。
) d( c7 e. ~8 z! o) Y- N* G@It's a piece of cake.: `5 D; _8 i5 Y: e
毫不费力。
7 c# \+ J% V2 S+ o$ _! q@You are in great shape.
2 H0 C. t2 F& m+ C你的身体很好。 |
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