 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself, S+ X( @9 i8 Z) g6 o3 _
自我介绍" q; o V# x' M. S7 e# t
1. My name is Mary Grove.
7 S9 Z% G0 W6 u$ b" h3 {% G( |2. My name is Gregory Paul.3 t* ~: C% [3 s+ T! G8 A: m/ M
3. I'm Bill Speaks. B2 a8 s, N) j5 j2 h) r9 F1 [
4. I'm Betty Hones.; r3 q- j6 \% H* Z, s8 U
/ z/ }% X9 ^0 u0 V0 S5 ]0 n@ask for permission5 Q2 w* H3 Y' j/ y. A
征求同意 J4 F( R3 A) {' |% A
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?% m T; v+ B' b& |( G
2. May I sit here?% R) X- ^% w" B
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
" F2 d4 l R8 e: U引出话题3 }* Z" O; p) z% Y2 g
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
' X! v9 H- h! \* c8 s5 U+ K" ]9 T2. By the way, my sister has got married.7 a* ~) n7 h% J$ V
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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) n) p' P- d* O+ ?+ ~- O9 N@thank someone3 P# U3 ^* q4 _+ Q4 J
向人道谢: ]* Z7 _. B) X' g7 M' I& F
1. - Use my bike, please.
6 L8 s6 ~$ c5 P- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
& b- m" s) T9 B8 F5 L. ^+ z2. - Laura, your phone call.
0 J" k. B6 C* m- M0 V |% y- Thank you.
9 v% A+ M% b- c4 G1 j6 r; }8 B3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
) K6 t o7 r$ Q, S' N7 s" ?回答别人的道谢
8 ~ ?! M6 X" S# ]4 @" v, D1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
" D# _1 g Q) m& R! J7 u: c- Oh, my pleasure." {* W6 ~- G6 T! g
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.0 g5 t, M0 ~: |7 `4 G9 Z! D6 @; C
- You're welcome.7 `3 N# L2 j' _2 v; e$ o
1 {: g8 h4 k8 s, `( o@start talking to stranger
$ }$ W/ c0 {# }+ s& Y与陌生人攀谈
) X4 a# Y: e( T& H1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?$ m2 k/ z' X$ T- d& u% Q
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
X& ?9 y* e9 S. H% {! t7 z3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time# d+ T, X* |, |& E! {8 m2 T( s
首次见面后道别7 I; b5 q5 j( g$ M
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
* [9 w1 f2 `4 O2 J. U- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
2 U ^9 o" `& _5 P9 U: D2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
! e9 W2 N& k/ T2 Z- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.' \; ]) {2 e2 i8 R" {* l1 ~9 O
. n3 V7 O$ O& X+ i8 H@describe something$ {( o3 y$ y0 l
描述事、物
* |9 y9 N3 k/ H( {+ l6 F8 k1 . It's a small canvas bag./ ?) L$ [# F6 b ]5 p
2 . This is a brown metal box.+ J0 ^5 b; u/ p1 y
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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9 E* h$ C0 ]! k9 R0 @% W k. E@compliment someone
2 K! X0 o' K, a/ T- ]赞美别人3 G$ e) b# y5 A5 d8 j9 d9 r) p8 ?& [
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.+ m V4 Q2 d! K8 U
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you." ^8 _5 p6 L3 r9 l
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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4 H2 _, [& v: O& z@make suggestions9 G/ _0 f; n( R( F
提出建议
. Z# V; A) X8 n- G' }1. Try this sweater.: s; I" M2 S9 m# q
2. Try the blue one.0 B! c: L+ _. a6 {% ?9 K! G8 W
3. How about green?; O- y; `0 w" C+ N
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?: d- q. ?1 Z4 W e8 @3 ?' v
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@apologize
" r2 Y% y$ D0 S9 f* m8 D. `/ A道歉6 D! D9 [) P) ]% t4 l, d+ Q- [' M
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
( ^7 H' R+ ?1 V$ G2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
_7 `# @6 b3 _' |& q, S3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
0 Z- f8 ^, t# |% YB : I'm really sorry.
' X3 w; {+ O% j5 A4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?9 M' ^/ z" z* g' _/ c9 j
B : I'm really sorry. I...1 }( p; u6 g# h* l0 j% Q/ c
- m8 Q6 J0 U. ?; D@ask for help
0 n% K0 b( y$ Y6 p: f' j) p请求协助
* ^6 ^& L6 b% r$ b) H% {# Z- x# c1. Can you help me?" F& J" T( K% C' }- \
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
2 |8 Z, x% Z9 \$ \+ ~- R@reassure someone7 }( C" W5 i8 }" @# E5 N( k
为人打气( ~% S! @! w2 _4 H! Y( o
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.( F) z b; I! G
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
1 {9 o' O2 s3 S9 [# D8 L/ c询问别人是否捡到东西
0 J* d( g. o6 x0 O+ w( [; A1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?, O' }4 b* n4 j' B5 K2 ?" Z6 j
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone, _% N% U6 h% r* K) `) Z2 H+ p* U6 Z
介绍别人$ _; D# Y* M o% g
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
1 R! Q4 t1 D- i! G9 e3 O2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction* Q( e0 Z3 ^9 p4 _
介绍后回答- s, F# U3 S4 t- L
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
" G3 @" R5 r* u0 U* ]: O# T ^$ V. k0 uB: How do you do?
( R; u$ i- K+ ~5 g7 ]: s. D" OA: This is my brother Jim.+ B$ i5 V/ z* x6 [: c
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
- F( |2 Q% r- f2 v! g改正言辞错误
& O1 B1 I. }; V7 \& z1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.2 y, `* C' g2 `7 e* D3 [7 K
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
4 L3 R/ c0 E. s% `B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...* q! F+ L# Q' S
0 V0 R* B+ f6 `5 ^2 i: p6 |9 G@offer
5 A6 W) {6 o+ c+ ~6 `# e善意帮忙
: o4 b8 x; T" ~. C! a1. Would you like something to eat?
+ }1 {4 Y! i* _: X5 I2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
5 `2 \9 s) f, ~0 q' ~2 y5 @向人道谢
H9 V! w a' I3 }# p1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
. v- h0 }$ T7 `" |' o9 V7 q2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
" z, g H8 H& _2 n回答别人的道谢
! K. Q) o6 Z# r3 y0 O1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
" t# q1 ^+ Z2 ]+ d' AB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
) g/ b4 f' M7 s7 [7 t d- E p- @' F接受别人好意. E6 R+ g3 k7 v! s! F1 L
1. A: Would you like something to eat?: A# R* V8 t/ {" T5 |
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
: P0 d" s, N7 ~A: Would you like something to drink?
N! r5 q% M( e2 z0 iB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
5 ~! L0 |' P0 b X婉拒别人好意
' f9 o' F# T! m/ r$ W5 B1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! N% {$ d6 y# {3 QB: No, thanks.
/ i1 p% j$ L7 C# y1 K2 t2. A: Can I take these bags for you?" F. V8 k+ q, g# s% f8 E3 Y' W5 C
B: No, thanks. I can manage them; U1 j+ e$ ]6 B f* T
myself.
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4 r2 s$ @: B1 d$ ]; K5 O@Here they are.5 S& u* w- n5 `+ b6 E4 f" S7 Y
就在这里。: M2 ?4 L3 F/ W
@The traffic is very heavy.! ^& L* f2 `" |8 d: u
交通非常拥挤。
4 c% ?: A1 s0 L@Me, too.
+ g: A; v: c' a+ L8 c. _/ J! V我也要。
9 A3 c# L# k7 `1 k( ~8 Q4 t6 Y& w@Take it easy.2 t* r1 v. I) E4 P5 |
别紧张。) ]) b* j4 d/ n" T1 D' M; q
@You really saved the day for me.4 Q; Q: m6 [: j$ z+ V3 a z
你真的帮了我大忙。7 z3 {! m5 |0 H$ {, @
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Two/ ?! L3 Q4 x/ n
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@ask for help, d% v7 a6 e0 O8 K& T
请求协助- l; |. l7 Q8 X: d |
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
3 n( v" G, s4 v% ^% sM: Yes, what can I do for you?5 b) @( A# r: _4 V* p
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?0 `9 B" z+ s1 C! [
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met" i, G2 ~8 Z% P4 F! j) [- G# |
见面人士道别
9 {( d: T1 |' h3 s! J1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
$ W5 j5 g3 z9 y+ n, n- EF: See you later. Have a good time.: y+ A+ B$ g0 l, z M" i
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.9 K- c' e9 D/ M! v, H2 h u# l
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.$ U7 _: C9 M5 o+ \
; d6 i. o5 ~+ p@apologize
) Z, u- W) s8 T/ A. U. r致歉- m; F' w6 @% d2 h
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.) |: ~3 N0 q( n. e4 G# y9 g
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.2 |. {* H; }$ k( b6 o
2 f4 q0 [, p) {/ D) e@give directions
4 b, s+ P& F9 C指路
7 k2 B) Q9 q3 w: \& ?1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
* N) T$ K$ T0 }! u8 Y; Y0 xM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
3 G O4 V7 m- @& f/ T2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?, I) Z1 h% M W, K1 `# Y& d
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.6 u! ?- d3 x3 h6 e
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@make excuses) M) s$ v+ y/ _+ c. ?1 t) }
辩解
4 Y: l z) J2 W* W4 o% a3 R1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
; m# L0 I, z! i7 T2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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! s y+ E! ?4 k% d6 d% h' o/ P@accept an apology
# |( L4 }2 N2 c- o接受
4 ^5 o" ?( I% P# R1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
" c" H9 V4 F: k0 y+ x2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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* G, `, b9 v+ j1 {5 ?@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
2 z7 N' q6 P: _* E告诉别人电话号码,以便找你4 ?! _1 I, B0 ?; l1 ?( k' {, t) l
9 ~0 M: k9 ~4 B1 m: {. Y. ]. Q" `1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.$ ?" ]( h3 K" g3 Y+ c% |* W
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
9 y$ E/ g- w( A$ Z5 i* r; }接受礼物& E( a% S! B$ l/ W' W# d
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
) E9 u: [, s- a; v" s3 G& }. ~2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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" b$ Q% s: g2 E- ?$ T8 s@order something to eat and drink2 ^+ `; J+ [+ T# C$ w' X- B) v
点菜或点饮料5 U4 d+ e4 X" s
1. F: What would you like to eat?
! Y2 Y; X6 U8 f, nM: I'd like the mee krob.
8 T$ ]1 T4 s, r+ B& t0 a2. F: Would you like something to drink?- S! h- z* a5 b
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
- F7 d6 K. k8 r* K提出建议
/ p5 s S8 U5 k+ z5 Y1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
# @1 e; R- U& U$ o) f: k7 c2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone k o7 h& P3 ?& @/ ~$ h$ _5 K
欢迎
* ` s+ C6 U( e0 C& X, N1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.0 e* H B6 q6 J5 ?
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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) H: h1 n6 c( T' r# i@ask about someone's job4 s# P2 E) W2 y) r1 E
问别人的职业
( [! ~# z, L4 j% O* r8 g; H$ N, C5 N4 K6 z1. F: What do you do?. v0 h, P8 w$ Q: a" m4 T0 a0 L
M: I'm a dentist.: o' c8 h, {% H/ E1 i/ \' l g; \" c
2. F: May I know your job?/ T+ T* L. ~; h/ F, E0 ~
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself, S+ k: l4 ?% O7 R! K
请求原谅9 ?0 s$ I( k/ @
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.( ]6 F: L2 m' K
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.. z9 Z( q h+ L: g( k8 p- d4 p
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@ask about a problem
! }9 T$ v+ S& J% _8 j2 n$ i% E% L+ m! e询问对方的困难9 r( m# m8 X- r& v( s
1. F: What's the matter?$ w% _1 u$ ?! D! ~9 v
M: My boss wants me to go back to the9 G D7 R7 t$ i( m
company immediately.% a7 A- c) O* E" F, k+ }, G2 G
2. F: Is it serious?
) F; [1 M5 `7 ^6 a& t- i5 p3 uM: No, it's just a stomachache.: i3 E& n% i) t
, C; |+ z- b. L3 i4 E@express concern
* U4 O$ Q# G) ]+ j( u表示关怀
$ `8 G2 O r* T$ u' Y: Y1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
4 k3 u& w1 D0 fM: I hope nothing is wrong.
q: R! f; h# L2 [& C$ Z2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
_4 m) ^# x+ V* MM: I hope your daughter is all right.3 N9 f: l5 H# m, ]/ j( z
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@ask about a past event
& G7 `2 l6 |# D询问已发生的事情" b2 c+ v% j3 ~( x+ ]
1. M: What happened?
8 ~) E& ]3 D$ v0 z& E9 M: UF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.' H9 O! \, X: P1 n- h- Q7 t" K, e
2. M: What happened?
- |2 j2 F- A9 ~9 aF: Her car was lost.3 ~& n a! i3 u
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@ask about a problem
( s9 p3 T, ^# H询问对方的困难
R* }1 ]# d! u1. M: What's wrong?
! m9 r. L# j: Z3 _1 JF: The baby is awake. She's crying.6 V' _* j! z& X: {* H) D" d
2. M: What's wrong?
1 N) M4 ~% } `) _9 e$ YF: There's no power.
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; x. Y1 T8 t! J2 H: L" p) Q3 k' g) E@express surprise
; U; x/ X) c! p$ | R! D0 ~表示惊讶# N! J4 C3 o+ ?9 P$ _
1. M: Who's that?
( E- g' t$ |) t4 L3 X7 IF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
e; G0 d) O! E4 \6 w8 j2. M: What's the matter?1 M* Y) }4 L$ @' J' {2 c2 L, a
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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& F* X1 x+ a) i% f) }@leave someone after a date
8 s0 v8 _2 J2 c# g' s9 V& X9 P3 e+ |约会后临别说辞# w& c8 j; x9 f$ L
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening., ]/ Z5 W7 L, H3 L: s' \
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
, R- b" `5 m0 k! U& A: ~2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
- H2 v [% Z9 M0 E q0 W/ [$ xF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.4 G9 v! [5 _* W9 ]5 i* h% n7 t
" n$ C J* ~: \" N4 n( Y* S) B@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour+ e3 D1 Q5 w/ P. _. l$ X- p( c
为太晚造访致歉 b9 e1 K8 c/ W( B" D% K- |
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.5 m& m: I9 w- H( U, \
F: Oh, no, not at all.9 g& t$ j( v) R r2 Q, @
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.8 _/ ?. Z% G _! C; a# N" q
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
0 r; \- Q5 W9 X7 a" D. V7 O@accept an excuse
0 _% C1 H. Q) o8 V0 R接受对方道歉
: o3 C8 @ N2 r$ N( [1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.# F. N3 l, D4 B$ g2 Q: w
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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6 w0 E' n- a1 F; s+ ^8 u; E/ k@invite someone to enter
; r7 {4 n- d; n- t邀请别人进门
; ~/ z: b+ `6 ~$ g1 v' E( f+ U4 Q n1. M: Julia.
, m' h; p; K7 S: n5 a8 d2 GF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
" x2 a- {3 W! z# z; M2. F: I hope I'm not too late.' O# X2 E5 o9 H, M% i2 Z6 D' X$ t
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.% f# T5 |* h4 r- H
: _- U8 _3 n3 q& J@make a promise
1 e2 U4 h3 A, P; k: M许诺
7 @+ `$ q1 a+ c F7 Q8 y1. M: I promise I won't leave early.* D4 ]/ a- v0 k% G e7 k
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.7 k& E3 l2 a, k2 |
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@leave a group of people
% U) T/ V, G t7 T9 K$ G+ f$ Y3 _告辞' ]3 P6 a M9 s4 X( t. q/ S" S
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.; k. P' U7 U, ]. I0 ?
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.5 s5 Q2 N! y6 v. b
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) |, z9 T8 F& v" [4 O@What do you want?
, q/ b0 L7 v( Z( B* J什么事?8 k* o0 T i, ~- C, d1 b8 C2 e
@After you.- ]6 f9 A2 Q+ h2 u7 r8 q- \7 e- F
请先走。
- K! S/ M, R0 \- Q@I'll take care of everything.
+ F6 \9 S5 N$ Y0 Q2 i! K. }3 k我会好好照料一切。8 m0 j8 i, O h. p; W2 k# Q/ D: H
@I'm not complaining.) u$ m1 p) w2 c- p, K& f/ x
我不在意。+ k8 {1 ]+ J& Q' w
@I never like that umbrella stand.7 z5 f8 J: k1 }; z7 A0 [/ ^
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。- W2 o( a0 O! H& Q# B; j
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Three
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/ T5 m- q- a Z( Z@express excitement:
& n0 T( R8 y( r3 M' ?表示兴奋7 }; `- Z7 O: u e7 j
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.5 N" N/ M: N w9 O1 U
Oh, I am so excited.
/ Y$ Y8 Z' ~! t2 i$ z2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.5 p6 I& v- I5 N5 B
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.+ Q2 K; O3 H7 e y4 t0 B
& b7 i: d7 v6 }3 Z% T' O( a@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
: h2 |+ k- F# \谈论未来特定时间的事
% O1 a1 p( s9 t I W1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.7 G% V# X' w7 D+ i
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.7 d/ W( d' Y# O+ e& C( _# F) Z+ h8 L
1 Q' Z; e- P+ G) g: X: u4 v@talk about future schedules:) ]" E& F% A% T( c% J! z
谈论未来安排9 u; T2 x; B6 `
1. When does he arrive?
7 X, n. j& b/ b8 ?/ c2 f2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.2 G0 n" I! J, v* N+ N) y; M5 {
2 Z: h( f5 b- G" P# s; S8 ]) l( @* c@express approval or agreement:
9 ]) _7 v6 M' ~- v表示赞同
5 n8 R3 D2 K3 W! k1. He'll be happy here., @: M/ F5 F3 _: ]
That's for true.6 M, h- D- T. k5 Y% B6 V8 w3 C
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.( ^8 F; j6 o- Y3 ^5 V
That's a neat idea.
/ v$ z; s4 c& H0 _. u: h% L' T3 ^& n, ~, v( r: p0 o( U0 {
@express admiration:
6 V2 ~, h9 X4 Q; C+ w4 ^表示钦佩
( l4 Q \6 V/ u; Y9 X$ `1. He'll get here by himself.4 z; s, n$ g, p
He's something!* f- h; D( v5 H( [' c; p
2. Bob repaired your car.: g: A+ F) j0 W% z
Oh, he's great.
8 p* p* u* S8 M# I! j
5 ]# o t9 ?. n6 Q4 M@express an opinion or belief:6 U" l K# t2 D2 q$ C/ j" }
表示意见或信念
1 @% x9 D; D0 l1. I think he will win the next round.; G9 O* m! f4 p. A/ u
2. I guess it's snowing.
1 D* z, L8 r& d" H$ v1 O: Y3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
9 m* g& Z" L. ~3 \, I }- W/ @4 x) w" A) A/ M
@say two people are alike:$ C: [% ]7 i% Q/ s7 M
说两人相似
: k" R1 T! e2 E3 s1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
% F2 `8 Z0 {0 f9 K6 I0 Y W2. You are another James Bond! \- D" N: K0 J6 e5 d, D; R
: [9 q8 f9 c+ {
$ \6 D: B p8 I Z@ask indirectly about something:* K# ^. G% Z* C4 S6 }$ n
间接询问( _/ p& Q, U- e7 f5 P0 s) z) y
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.' P d# h E# E5 ?3 r9 D
It's locked.* g4 e& N, e/ m7 w! V0 {
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
$ _7 M0 \+ c D; U$ R# H8 JOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there., Q% n# K' ]9 P; j
3 P# ], M- v) e* g0 a
@offer help:
' g- H7 ]7 o# [' d; p7 @提议协助
# P: N) }% A; {5 { _- `1. Let me help you with this.3 }1 O* i. u6 ^+ `
Oh, thank you.7 x9 u/ Y M2 P4 i* W$ F
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
% z, e, }# c9 u7 S4 Y" o2 b9 xThank you very much.
# l+ V+ d: Q6 }# M) ?
7 D: f3 J: I, U2 ~@ask for help:
! f4 f! s- h& s& W7 O请求协助6 G2 ]4 I5 ^( m4 @$ l
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
; D- @* d9 I* O+ {& O. r2. Would you kindly move this table away?: Z: f+ w# I. g3 i
$ W8 B$ \: ` ]8 n% a@tell someone not to hurry:
; d+ S' N0 A# r2 g- R告诉对方不必急
F: k- B, m3 h& l2 d2 q4 t4 F1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
" }6 }; Q% L2 C$ v2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
6 n3 }' o& n. b* S3 VTake your time.6 t; X0 {6 N; U& @6 t7 P3 c
9 F5 C: Z' o( X@express similarities:
5 _/ k0 X. ]1 T7 Z) U" N表示相同、一致
; w+ ?5 L O: g" c8 k* L4 c1. I am a journalist.
8 V8 J+ w# S; _- Y& T( c: z. N4 \I am, too.9 `$ u% J6 s, M! \. n2 T1 A# U
2. I work for the BBC.
2 }0 P u+ r. e/ @Oh, I do, too.
W+ i: A" R; \* Z% F- c. n
2 k' r8 l5 X5 I: x; l9 l@respond to good news:: F3 m" Z3 k) B: l5 I
道贺
& T' f- a/ R+ g) E1. I've got a promotion.: i' {3 K4 F8 M
Congratulations!
* m6 R& ~3 {2 c. Y6 @2. I've won a lottery.
6 D, e9 Y" C' B o& {# g8 \Oh, congratulations!4 n; E$ ]! D- a$ q: a
) A; G( V1 d v* `
@express excitement about a future event:
& D9 ?! X+ P5 M, j. y2 r, `为未来某事兴奋
T) \' w: h4 {4 c t1. You said you have family in New York.8 D# ?5 I: p( b* _
You must be excited.- I2 a! O& `3 D4 H
I can't wait to see them!
" g! C$ p0 T! K2. We will soon land in Rome.2 o0 L6 l$ G1 `1 v
I can't wait to go there.+ ?$ m* q( K' o/ q* ~% O: T
) |* U9 G4 g% G' {, A8 w
@say something doesn't bother someone:" ^$ [: G3 l, U1 j8 ]
说某人不在乎某事 Y7 E( E% q8 a. K ^3 A+ T
1. Some people don't mind being alone. E& D4 v9 ]+ y: v
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.: l% i# u$ z# @4 n3 j
6 d. m4 M j$ G* u( l" I H9 X& l@wish someone a happy visit:
5 l# u& Y2 E: U) }$ R/ V0 Q祝对方来访愉快; @* d. S ~/ Y J
1. I will be here for about a week.
$ o8 I- @8 |" Q# pHave a good stay.1 c9 u% f) D; @' g! C* f
2. Enjoy your stay in New York. G; U1 [* e! U9 ^/ X
Thank you.
) q2 x1 }8 N4 r( p% u, i: B) |* N; c7 A) o
@invite someone to visit you:2 t4 o6 Y7 n s( Q7 I" ^# _
邀对方来访- h" S' S8 W8 l5 k2 P) B
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.) E i' t4 h" z. B# a
Thank you, I will.
4 o0 S# K# h+ Z% i$ [# E2. I'll be in Boston next week.3 v" j/ M% C! \1 k
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.% p) J, L- a- d
; R6 Y K8 }# q' d& M4 y
@accept an invitation:2 O" e2 U0 W" Z6 a, z8 S
接受邀请& u) g& b, l Z9 h6 V
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?0 C0 A1 i/ V' E( v _: {
OK. You name the day.2 [$ Y2 \6 ~, i$ m& N' W6 j7 F; h
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
0 J' v2 ?$ r3 Y7 e. @' Zevening.. K. i% d. r) y5 v
Fine. You name the restaurant.
4 ~$ ?$ X0 C+ K7 h
6 B Q2 C( O7 { D5 v4 c+ [@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
1 v" P( X$ Z9 m8 `* S" O睹物(人)怀旧# Z( ]/ J8 L5 y v. q2 {
1. This picture really brings back
5 E: O9 c' ]( F- R8 N. kmemories.
* L$ i7 g- H5 D; f! u: o2. This hat really brings back beautiful
* ^! a1 p% [; _; z0 s) N$ a8 Omemories.
7 H8 K8 y- h0 A/ Y! Z N/ b! G
- S3 c) f/ K" E, L, f3 |/ l@express regret:
! s6 |, m/ V( b2 D表示遗憾
& ]0 f& O0 ^, t: b" W1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
. [: ^! k' F$ C ~( V0 _She feels bad too, Grandpa.
- w) Q* j* @. `; s7 t7 h7 }+ S2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
q# ^2 x8 |+ E: Q8 f* K- S5 NShe is sorry, too.& L6 N* C; B2 t7 V! q
6 U3 x6 j \6 n( T X- u
@say you are pleased to see someone:+ Z+ [6 G: x8 t
表示高兴见对方
3 X" ^' `1 p ~1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 D+ \2 X& p+ t2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones. n! h+ \0 I4 @: s& e: z: M! T6 q. z- W# t
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.$ t7 ^" S. E) C1 O; E: l' b% w
8 v/ ?6 T! u! V, z7 h
You're a big girl now.; `) m' M5 ]* C
8 s1 n, X$ i) S; W" n' O
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
$ |2 h" y$ r% n祝对方睡得好
, g5 i' |4 P! l W2 E1. Good night, Charles.3 a d) V9 K9 [1 n
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.. f" u7 m1 k* T
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.* f3 V$ i8 G" S8 k& H/ v2 g5 S
; I. i& M# _7 j; U. J@express similarity:: s& v( R8 q; W8 m0 P/ z2 G- i
表示相同处; [5 ?/ B1 j2 s# k0 W
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.: W' ?) m x/ v; Z$ F N( h& w
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father./ Q/ X( d, B& Z" m' I0 g
' T' I8 f. @7 m3 f" I
* r- H4 j6 n8 R$ M! |9 _' T. @6 O@That's for sure. L/ w3 M6 [, q* z7 B1 y/ b0 H
我同意你的看法。
$ R% G. k+ I! h! a" ?# s@I've got it!
* f0 G' e/ ~; B1 F$ F" K& x我有一个主意了!' I) [4 @7 H$ O4 O1 @( b
@He's something!
$ {% B4 t+ L+ g* X. Y他真了不起!
4 F3 h: g: i5 W& ]@Take your time.
0 [3 w" ^: x1 q$ u! B9 f慢慢来,别急。
4 i$ X% Y8 n8 q5 _- O u2 \4 M0 S; g@I can't wait.; g: z/ e7 x3 [% K
我很兴奋。7 O% d. w: m8 z- g/ s( i
@That's a neat idea.
! V$ w! g1 S) _' m; D这是个好主意。: T3 w- v$ f# }( P. t5 y
@Look (us) up!
6 e7 E0 P3 F$ w与(我们)联络。5 G4 u; v _$ `4 Q
/ \# o$ K, S. P, Y- k$ e2 c- p( ^5 ^
Four
/ g1 g7 t4 R; Q/ m+ s: C3 k" E3 h- X8 l" W
@express a possibility% u0 K: i+ \* L4 ]0 T& I/ _1 u' L. a
表示可能性
* _3 h( U5 P7 Y; L0 D1. I could work out in your class ...
' G* U) \* F2 \! Z% ]2. I could get two tickets for the concert.8 D3 _. V: d& b9 I6 b8 E2 |7 e+ L" f
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.7 z- _2 I. N& ~% ]9 G$ t
4. I could swim to the ship.
/ l* L% u7 }) Z1 z9 q+ Q5 }6 P2 I$ L: R: m/ {( ^3 ]' O! E% y
@say something is easy
; T/ ?% R$ R; `' F说事情容易! n+ K" K+ P7 Y! ~
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
G9 l; g4 A/ a* P$ s2 `8 I* rB: No problem.
" J5 |5 q4 ?; U4 r3 u2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?( X" r+ n, f$ O4 @( f
B: Yes, it's a snap.' |8 L' c- U+ u
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?9 m0 _* @. S8 K. U2 m) c& ~
B: Yes, no sweat. h0 Q( ]; ^) t- e' f e3 T
4. A: Can you lift the box?- d& }- F4 v* a( p
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
! u2 H- l& q) _/ q# ~1 j# \ p1 C: r+ T- x5 g; k2 @( }
@say something is difficult
* _5 Y7 m3 `6 b5 a7 s6 g- `说事情困难& x7 a! N3 A7 F1 \0 [0 G8 T
1. A: Is computer programming easy?1 |2 A# Y- Q: K6 T5 r; K: g
B: No, it's rough.
* ]- D3 ?( ]/ i! K4 T! d. J2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?, g# Q d2 Z& z* r: M3 n
B: Very difficult. It's tough.- e4 e9 U7 y* G
; r- R; |2 L( v& ~3 o7 ~9 @) y# x@express certainty4 Q1 _* q' [' V& O& H) n* j
表示肯定4 X( C3 q/ }& \/ u. d9 t* p# F
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?8 Q3 y( U- L/ |( T _, T( v
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
" Q" c. Z K+ K5 z! \0 j& W' _) C8 H! `! B2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
8 B% ^8 C& p4 t- G" i4 [. |7 S, _3. I bet I can win the competition.
5 `( g: ~+ y* j, z! z V@say to telephone someone
6 i0 n, F0 R+ `7 u' D5 \; V. |说打电话给某人& r3 D7 h! O& [/ U
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
% n; O2 X" P& L# p/ K( S, J/ I# [B: Give him a call.
+ S4 s3 [2 g- z2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
5 e" }/ s& q A3 T8 p# Z8 C0 Pnow?
. {7 \ h( q7 g, zB: Call him.
; j# [, y# B) b x3 c+ x: q) A: Y% G% w. @, [
@say you are leaving for a place: E8 j9 R, ?& i" q
说自己正要出发) c' x( I0 E) Y
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
& [9 C/ c7 Z4 T* v7 p! L) HB: Oh, I'm on my way over./ W$ S& L" u- y- d/ U( m0 Q: c* J
2. A: Be here at ten.8 F" z- v& a, V. N
B: I'm on my way over.
2 ^3 C3 R7 Q& y+ W" e% B% o0 I/ ^8 x
2 g: ~. d. w/ Q: |, E6 f3 s; [
@remind someone about something* x" Z0 E4 w) b, I- y" [ g
提醒对方* P6 [* e- o. B
1. And that includes Susan.
& j _) p2 T8 j X+ B2. And that includes the transportation fee.' Q% S% e% I4 @9 g
3. A: Don't forget the bet.1 e8 K2 j1 i. c/ J* m7 f, H | H
B: Don't you forget./ Y! Y P' g& \' _5 N( j4 f
! l, g8 ~$ U3 q2 w: O6 \& C: F
@say something is arranged8 z `& \; P, Y; v9 K" ^1 R
说事情安排妥了
% v8 _, d, P3 F. k' e1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
v! f5 K; o4 i- r/ B" c B c* WB: Yes, it's all set.; \) {$ P! J. @# Y/ X# i
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?) \6 q$ Q4 c: R g" A
B: Yes, it's all set.8 {( _1 o0 Y, |% ]- s
' [# ?0 F" ]9 |! U0 b
@ask about someone's job
* e9 d2 A7 r2 e0 L询问对方职业5 F! |5 u* R0 A4 b& t5 o! m
1. A: What do you do for a living?
' ~2 `, @6 s0 \' g/ |! `B: I'm a journalist.
! W+ |; m: o" x% E' q2. A: What's your occupation?" J# y( F; }: H
B: I'm a teacher.. [6 H, U3 N) Y) [! F, f; F
3. A: What do you do by trade?1 Q: ` J; ^+ l2 ?; q. y2 o, L
B: I'm an engineer.
$ A" S& T- I: ~! \ C. H/ |, j9 H( w7 `" D3 F4 X: Q
@make a suggestion- C9 l& T# `; M7 p j6 r
提出建议
" W, `" p* }% ~3 @: n o1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?/ G' X' o& y* d; R5 W' Z) A) U( J
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?4 B0 |" ?) O, c$ f. i! w
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?1 b8 e! s3 P9 B$ U
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?: F( J+ K2 k2 g
5. How about today?
4 u) Z6 M" P2 T: U8 I8 e6. How about Saturday evening?( b2 I: ?' J, x& y
7. How about next Friday?
- ?, H/ Q9 d* [+ b" [( F; K
) x" o% n4 o; |3 n2 {@propose a deal/ C$ l, L7 i$ Z" a Y
提出交易条件: w8 G5 e9 x+ A8 e* {) I5 O; m
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
; Y* o; e/ {$ I7 i2 J) ?( Z2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.. q3 r) v5 h+ Y7 G9 g& `
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
! @6 B- Y6 w+ Y, ?1 N2 _
G5 u! i' X! N" a5 H3 s" U0 \@persuade someone, i0 Z7 m: c @5 T
说服对方2 Q8 Y5 | \$ O) Z
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?5 ^( n1 I2 @0 e
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?5 t: L& }$ W q; b1 G+ m. }
3. Don't you think it would save time?) Z+ D! q: g- W% Z
' o$ S0 i2 H* z
@introduce an explanation
4 {! N$ ~: s, r% P引出解释
# S8 L8 a$ Q7 X9 D1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.' D5 p+ T1 J& [6 c( q! P" a2 v
3 L$ F, n( A3 d: W& q@react to news you expected
7 X) O g% K2 L- R, }& _$ w回应盼望已久的消息
0 ~6 G4 D1 Z3 B3 y7 t" F4 u1. A: I failed history, Mom.
2 ^5 t7 G8 B% k6 QB: I knew it!- r' U5 {# H$ z9 v% }
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
/ N1 a, a! Z, s. n: m. l# tB: I knew it!* Y ?- V3 J5 n; g: F3 j
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
, i; B! Y. ]0 U6 @& EB: I knew it!2 m. R- p3 y0 n8 V% a
/ A$ E" n) x+ D7 _! a* U) {( ^
@remind someone
6 c- e$ c" N% J' w+ p. r提醒对方
* k/ S) c+ v7 Z* {1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.: [# n8 ~# x' a/ Z
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
8 P4 _$ q$ Q* w& |* F3. Don't forget to write down the code.
7 j4 L0 H% N' v9 ~
8 E& u& y' E* L c1 R@say you're enjoying something% [: q7 o+ w2 Q+ O# R) i$ M3 _4 U' A
说自己喜爱某事/ s% h+ t6 r# h
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...% k% c, Y1 A( d$ n/ a/ R( h: x
B: This is fun. How interesting!# M% `$ O! x- H
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
% X+ i3 l q. U& \- jB: This is fun. ?2 ^7 D! Y" l
. Y t) \* c2 I o* D5 v' W@threaten or warn someone
; p# x) h) Y; N" x0 q3 y威胁或警告对方 J' K: s; k( [8 g( e" n. B, F
1. A: It's easy to do this.
* _4 X% O$ Y3 s/ f& {B: Just wait.7 [1 u0 G4 Q, u( `2 t3 I! ?
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
/ w% c5 k2 E; N. D2 G" r+ V7 uB: Just wait.0 K: x2 H( ~, X+ R2 @5 `" w+ U
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
. x/ x, o/ W @8 s. CB: Just wait.+ A: L. ]( C) a" p
& E6 P5 f$ \# {2 \@say something is finished; |$ m2 Y' Z# T' s
说事情已完毕
3 k" R5 ?. t7 W9 B1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.3 T, C- M" ?8 ?
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
3 k! K# r4 e% V, {7 K3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.$ k, G* L, B! V. T- _
( Q2 U% g. R, S9 r. k3 u. J. Z# H
" L( W8 S( |& \1 L6 _2 w5 s( Q' \& o+ Y! C/ ]' s
% d/ \/ R8 A6 \@It's a snap.: c' d8 S5 n& I
太简单了,毫无问题。
# P6 P1 D: w7 @3 ]( A@No sweat.
* l: [, k8 W! l$ {简单,绝无问题。
3 a+ p! D% a2 O4 v5 M@You want to bet?6 h# ?7 E9 E `- p- \$ ]! K
你想打赌?
/ n! F |! R1 l+ g6 R8 W7 a@Nope.
4 a; D7 n" C5 Z+ B. [ r不,没有。! H; X7 l% M. w, ?% A
@Anytime.: e8 v- x' [3 D" d
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
7 j. C" S# |! O( i$ R2 l" p, q* Y5 D9 ?@You are kidding!5 W+ A; s+ S4 l2 b& S
你在开玩笑吧!0 q( U, o) i Q( B" s/ l7 p1 _
@You think so?
; {9 t$ J7 ~, b你这样认为?
& F. y! v) v3 b1 { r@I'm on my way over.
5 L2 t' j" \( e. V我马上就来。
* p, R$ v$ `$ K: q( d/ O: i@It's a piece of cake.5 K; v5 U4 y1 R4 e- h
毫不费力。
9 r( d, A( D9 N$ \' s$ T/ N@You are in great shape.8 U5 x: ]1 m# N* W- ?
你的身体很好。 |
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