 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One
+ E1 Y+ Z* E4 l- c g6 d. U% e9 R- X' \ d5 z: O1 U
@introduce yourself
! p1 w6 `. c. B+ Z1 m3 l; f) z自我介绍
3 J& k2 E- y& F$ d! u% E t" X! @1. My name is Mary Grove.* Z% r* h; c- H1 N$ ~4 |
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
) O+ Z# Q: R) _5 D3. I'm Bill Speaks.
5 x) _& r6 S H& d$ g- b3 `4. I'm Betty Hones.
" j9 M5 _' A- p4 ?6 m9 M; t% j$ N1 c+ `
@ask for permission6 C8 f# Y4 g9 H
征求同意* y2 I! u+ P: V" z
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?- g% O/ l+ N, Y. y
2. May I sit here?
) w& m G! m+ J- x# G m. I3. May I use your bathroom?0 C% K8 z0 r; B' {% b, L: q8 j
$ d8 W8 \+ X; `9 \1 @
@introduce a conversation) }# j( G) S( y. D2 v" [% S$ D0 O
引出话题1 _% a5 R# C. V6 E7 L! M
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
. H% c' l5 F7 Q( S) B4 c1 H2. By the way, my sister has got married.2 X9 g3 A. M3 M
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
6 ]+ n6 T' ^5 C$ e- r$ a) k. M$ p5 y, \, n
@thank someone
' N4 T8 g8 }: d向人道谢
% c6 J7 g, ^, [3 [' Y1. - Use my bike, please.3 C+ g/ g& z% x3 n
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.5 L' V/ ]! _& Q2 w8 z
2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 N! U' Z$ c& c, [- Thank you.# k" H) V+ b: z5 K6 v: E% E
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.( R+ C# n* U5 B1 Q! H E r$ J3 s
2 ]. B* n, a: a' F" S9 q f$ ^ X
@respond to someone thanking you
# I( J( _- L. U/ Y5 I' m回答别人的道谢
& `& i8 \+ Q, i; J1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket. Y# G4 ~0 C+ K' o
- Oh, my pleasure.- ~- U/ G& m5 y; A
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
4 n) T& O2 [0 r; l- You're welcome.+ P9 }5 D6 I2 [* L
* ~ X! V Z8 X! _: D, L
@start talking to stranger# n$ A: c4 U6 L6 r
与陌生人攀谈
6 P* Q: Z9 J2 u1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?7 ]$ s i' }) [- o( M. I5 C4 s' ^
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
+ A5 b1 x6 O# b% z" ~3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?) f" X8 d0 Z/ o* S# z- P4 z4 s
% ~% j! A, J+ p3 u" F2 P@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time. V' ?( x) z) c' C
首次见面后道别
9 Y/ Q8 d: Q: a! d" K/ U. t% H1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.8 Z1 e: Q4 O0 |% Q" o
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
@/ ?/ }0 X' P6 Q/ `) U0 D: _2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.6 e- j- j4 g+ m- _0 ?. v7 x
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.7 |$ l" a8 Z& M% ~" S* ~3 R" s( [: j
& h0 \0 N. o" A L- ^6 ^/ E8 q1 y@describe something
: E& e F$ F" [0 n" F! l* I( d4 L3 g描述事、物. Q+ [ J( e! k- ?3 _' {, h! B* p% s
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
/ b+ d l0 K3 m o2 . This is a brown metal box.* O- ~/ b6 C$ b9 Z! e# i0 j ?
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
6 @! h( z9 ^/ g! l. f9 Y; A/ Z$ N3 [: C! t K6 J
@compliment someone
( z- R* _. g3 s: Y2 g2 r2 U9 d7 @: f赞美别人
6 Q5 w6 H m6 G' q' J1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
+ G3 H9 X: N W$ S/ m2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.8 ?1 p5 M* _+ G- m9 w* F
3. You look prettier in this dress.
6 l4 r$ L4 N5 [" A$ c
8 f" T7 d7 z# e6 O/ \) e* A0 I@make suggestions
4 v; @9 Q) E3 M. y提出建议5 y7 ?9 x/ @& e& h
1. Try this sweater.
6 U- K; Z! ^0 |2. Try the blue one.
1 I: {1 Y; b5 M# D8 \3. How about green?' H3 ?6 N4 M# O' a& v
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?0 _# q' Q( F$ p: L
0 e' Q# ^5 j" }% {( I0 |@apologize
$ P2 F' @5 ?3 p( u0 t! H6 x道歉! `, g5 G& O Y! k3 f
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
! f7 |" P; e4 O$ d0 {2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
7 A. b( g7 X+ n5 v* T! L3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
, J7 Y" w( ^3 h) b5 Z4 DB : I'm really sorry.; a9 G% V/ g0 |9 D, s; w7 l
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
; O) ~* r: E5 b% y1 z( _B : I'm really sorry. I...
2 U2 u* z; C5 e1 f& b6 U; o. L- v; R2 L9 [ o2 {0 F; D
@ask for help0 O- L$ r6 L9 |8 V0 ]* f+ r. C) }, E4 w& P6 L
请求协助
4 p' g; E# C4 \' L. ?. @1. Can you help me?
) r4 h& w/ s2 ]0 T; ^. R2. Can you help me with this load of books?4 t+ D) |- G0 A; R' \7 Z; d$ z1 d
@reassure someone% \" Y* ?5 j2 L n
为人打气
0 f% r& K0 v! D# u3 o; K5 |7 a1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.- T- m6 C) h& q% `+ d5 ?
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
# U) u. ?; l, c4 X; B% N I! n9 o; D; M" u9 V# o
@ask if someone found something
7 l0 |/ I; I2 d询问别人是否捡到东西4 B* y5 r4 ]. u" S
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
: I7 B( R$ O6 A. h; J2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
' G' g/ |3 @) P( N
& k/ H# y- S/ d@introduce someone+ ~* D9 `( E% h; h
介绍别人/ C# @9 y6 h# q3 {
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.2 `# y/ X" }) o: o& }
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
" X$ T* }0 S! n: Q7 b% a" e+ L( z- w) y' V8 n% e, p6 k/ Z$ [8 x3 o! |
@respond to an introduction6 ]8 T, q5 ?3 m5 `
介绍后回答
7 @/ l v8 U7 [2 c: w2 q1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
8 k' U3 ~/ u: f9 K, bB: How do you do?" t. l" C2 L+ O& O* e( o
A: This is my brother Jim.
; y- W& p, b5 t2 Y9 ?6 fB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.6 ^$ \6 M% x2 k" E# V- F: w
4 u3 ]3 C4 W1 @( Q% W, L: u" t@correct yourself! j. E( X) {0 ^
改正言辞错误
. [5 U0 |3 {9 I! m1 R! Q p1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
7 R) }' w. a6 Z3 ~ @9 x, [2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?) k1 D, j3 a8 w
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
# I% [; i7 {5 f8 A
1 _* c. D& @% k9 t1 M@offer
0 T ^; |1 M6 T3 L& N善意帮忙
S+ u6 F5 a, s& @/ P; H. F/ J. n6 E1. Would you like something to eat?5 z T' i! ~% N' z& n1 S" F0 D0 d, B+ m
2. Can I drive you home?
+ B: v& {3 J$ {/ m* h
, D, j" X( H7 `) t' S0 U@thank someone
5 C! m. C. l6 P/ \" }向人道谢
1 B# w: A, P9 @# ~, i1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.! W# O" d% q% ]
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.' e" s' O' \0 ?, h5 {5 f+ H8 s9 y4 j. k
' M6 H# T# o- }; f0 U7 f@respond to thanks
2 Y @( p- Q; x/ Z# B! N% f2 Z( v回答别人的道谢
! P- o- e0 L1 T" Y1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
- s \) z6 H8 _1 H- ^6 VB: Oh. It was no trouble.
) Y' }8 r/ u8 ^6 S0 F$ d; }
8 x( J! W( p7 K; J@accept an offer
: R+ X: U( ?$ Y. p接受别人好意
- e- Y( ]5 O) ~! b4 G$ c1. A: Would you like something to eat?
$ ` }, @3 s3 vB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.! N" d" M4 e5 u4 J0 z
A: Would you like something to drink?
i5 V- \; _/ X3 G2 bB: Yes, I'd appreciate that." C% _4 W& V" |
5 i: o/ _7 T& V' g7 W+ P. t
@refuse to offer
& ?! m! l: M" _婉拒别人好意8 }2 C, y& r1 y# d% L
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
5 ^' h. t* {; O! m! R$ Z% wB: No, thanks.
/ X# v" @' Z; J9 B2. A: Can I take these bags for you?% H4 }8 c' Z3 K" J( U! g
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
1 |5 L) U u8 b! amyself.% N% ^; X4 q3 r& @; m. K) ^+ l) R
X! x# ]1 D, f$ |; L) |@Here they are.
* {: L! G1 ~$ @0 l, H1 X4 l" V就在这里。/ w+ H8 C2 J i h& P
@The traffic is very heavy.
5 {) b( O9 j1 q& ~0 B! z. @+ x( {交通非常拥挤。
4 B! U5 b8 ~$ g; _@Me, too., d# N6 N4 p( `0 M" c3 T* H
我也要。 g2 d. F& v- n) I3 d
@Take it easy.
6 p m! `4 @/ \/ J1 i5 Z别紧张。
) B2 `7 I8 p% S) D@You really saved the day for me. r3 @ s8 p: j$ |% \
你真的帮了我大忙。; w6 @7 @- ~9 q
- g) I4 z3 I; [
0 A$ s: C+ }/ v2 [! m- F! T5 t1 P1 c" e$ w0 {4 l
Two
) P* a% r1 E6 d* Q4 k' r, X; M9 `: v: v, S* b
@ask for help
' w0 ^1 G. R1 m& Y请求协助. K# P7 y1 ]% o8 T# m* ]: k6 F X
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?/ p5 ?; ~6 n- x/ N! Z2 f/ m
M: Yes, what can I do for you?/ W9 w$ u, ]; ~0 Z5 ?
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?4 ~' Y5 P) v7 L7 k3 i2 P
M: Certainly, madam.6 v7 P) p: n. w' g. k x( o) P
6 K l; @9 e9 H6 L@say good-bye to someone you just met
4 x9 y8 J [) \" r) O0 s* H见面人士道别6 y" z: Q2 B/ N/ H& w4 {
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.( m. V+ X% B/ b+ K4 n* K
F: See you later. Have a good time.+ d: C0 C' v) j# ]0 \
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.3 N& p. y; C6 E
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
# B1 V: A H& r# ~* Y2 k/ ?3 l+ [4 ]' d/ B# p
@apologize; N: R- z7 U# t6 d' ]+ H* G
致歉
z+ z7 u* v( w0 a1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.6 v5 }/ E; g: {) x
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.: d# U( K [- O; k
2 _, v% g' A2 z
@give directions" F/ ^( ^! [/ {" b
指路: w$ Q+ b' z1 P+ N3 |' Y5 e1 w
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
! n3 f' {, N' n; lM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.4 A7 ]* W; w5 {, b- Q
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?; O9 P. w8 _! \2 b5 l
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
# g% m% N, J9 A ?3 ?0 }$ _! K9 e
% ^# b" t F& i/ R; g6 {; N9 @@make excuses) t/ i. M$ S0 q4 f9 q0 K7 [8 e
辩解
" N" y/ A% ^. ~! H1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost." @4 p7 k% T- i
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.+ F+ e( i5 V" `7 e* p! Z
5 J) m4 K5 A. ]
@accept an apology$ k, M& L3 g" A# Y8 t9 s; w3 N
接受
/ I0 n o" u0 B! e1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
! @* c3 Z! W6 @2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
3 t7 M, S* H6 @0 n
4 q0 E0 F- p+ ~# x' x$ x3 f5 C@say a telephone number so someone can reach you$ P; y3 }0 h& P* g k/ f
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你; T4 J( V9 |8 r2 j6 D
% {' a- q; K* [" n r+ D1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
, B1 F! m$ `4 D8 m3 Q/ P/ |7 Q2 d7 _: H2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.4 V$ }3 x7 ?3 b" F5 [, @9 z2 ?3 \
9 d& F( ^" p2 ]4 n@accept a gift- s. ^7 x6 H3 u
接受礼物, p9 O1 b7 O9 @
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.. e" c% ? P) H: D5 h
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
0 P$ o) L& P8 A# \+ O% j/ M0 \7 v! ]% J& Z
@order something to eat and drink
1 @2 K: ]2 w r, ]. H ]+ V点菜或点饮料- w9 h- R; E: h8 J G5 U) m. r
1. F: What would you like to eat?) G8 S; t' p% i5 ~. @% u% Z
M: I'd like the mee krob.6 t( V( Y2 C M4 ?" `) ~
2. F: Would you like something to drink?# D2 J1 d7 E& n. ], w
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?7 _. n7 d" G6 Y, V$ w7 R
^; M# v' u9 t7 u; p
@make a suggestion7 D9 `# c8 }$ i4 G5 l! ^
提出建议$ y2 s1 ^; a6 d5 z5 v3 d, ]' |
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
3 W1 C& W+ A) C6 t' q- `2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
# b( s& r, U& F4 A8 b) a
/ ^* n! F$ _9 r$ d! w" |% q@greet someone
2 V5 o! [; c% h5 S1 {( j欢迎1 Q: M% C' e7 h& D: g
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.' U3 P! s) N' }3 M, b9 p
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please., Q' Q) z6 E. P) v7 y% b" Z
( F3 `1 N/ F- u5 J0 m: L1 r' T5 c@ask about someone's job& T! N" \6 N/ W: e3 p
问别人的职业. s1 N7 S* Y8 L; u
1. F: What do you do?
. I1 G" p* t, I# K+ [# zM: I'm a dentist.+ r# e# f% `/ |8 |, }
2. F: May I know your job?1 R: Y# ?- T$ T2 X' D( L, r
M: I'm a journalist.
: s! o: l N x7 x% n! J9 w) e' g+ G& _4 h3 R) S8 D
@excuse yourself
6 J, P1 f, U% p1 q) w请求原谅
2 G, u" T0 T9 M# ]5 x9 @1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, J' A+ K2 `, B. D c6 o9 v$ M) T5 V! c2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
3 {) C8 K" u$ [- i0 j
9 U" A) g8 s4 M9 M- {' |& O1 L@ask about a problem( Q+ ^* ?/ A( n/ y8 [& F
询问对方的困难
* d2 ^0 R5 n" u: q8 f1. F: What's the matter?1 A% }1 X$ G" p2 D: V4 s' t6 S
M: My boss wants me to go back to the% J4 ^& N* V7 j$ A( I+ w
company immediately.7 r' {. k2 `7 p9 K* h
2. F: Is it serious?
. h$ E4 F; ^' z9 @( ZM: No, it's just a stomachache.
# `' Z; e7 p6 `& L0 |& O
! I/ S# [8 v; J9 p B$ m@express concern
8 H9 Y4 F; |0 G% \2 k, Q表示关怀& E- p+ w0 Q# q: S4 q( ?
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
1 J, C; G a6 R. A& pM: I hope nothing is wrong.8 u5 ?- `" Z( w3 X3 n" N# {& N
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.! T7 e O ~' d, y8 `
M: I hope your daughter is all right.; J: w [2 N' s
* i) [1 u8 w( t9 K% \
@ask about a past event; i' ?$ V0 ^0 A' |! V6 w
询问已发生的事情% l' h3 X' @* O5 u) l+ Z; Q
1. M: What happened?
! ^* |) C# N" B& m, @F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
9 V6 K7 R' p+ c& A; n# ?2. M: What happened?8 @3 U0 o w7 h# T) L, j; n
F: Her car was lost.
* j8 O9 U% ]* U- F j3 D0 d) M
8 o9 M+ j z2 ?# n' d. v@ask about a problem) w. v# `: a5 X; y: N
询问对方的困难* J- B) F- B1 @( [( I, t* s
1. M: What's wrong?
+ G* f" E* [6 U$ {0 g: l" n( g+ m* ~& CF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
' R0 w% B1 M1 w+ f! D! R2. M: What's wrong?
, u X U( y9 _$ Q; zF: There's no power.% P+ R4 H# X( D. Z) y) _
O$ o( [3 O' a e' b' Y' h
@express surprise: V# T7 w1 D$ J' q( p
表示惊讶4 |! Q, G2 W( }$ ?1 d
1. M: Who's that?* }' B! X9 m2 b
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& a2 [3 r* o( s( J2. M: What's the matter?
# `2 C: a: I/ ~! J: a0 `F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.( S8 p* Q# @! u& | a
" s# j9 k. n' S
@leave someone after a date
* `- h9 K3 c' Y, q约会后临别说辞
; g+ W$ B. [5 n1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.: m2 A/ R7 E0 x: F4 ^" |
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
/ E q2 G$ E7 x, a t$ c2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you. K6 i: u* U5 z8 |- x! C/ E
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
4 Y8 j# O0 Y" S' n
/ `; a! e, e- Q, u( d" {@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour o2 U3 z+ x P7 H. X1 S
为太晚造访致歉
9 F4 T4 R$ o3 D: o3 [% J1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.4 z7 L- {8 h) Z% J
F: Oh, no, not at all.
?0 Z+ c i0 X0 ^% t) V T2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.$ h% l% G8 ~" o
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
5 a% d f" T* Y0 P@accept an excuse
$ Q9 n2 v( i' W* v3 z0 O接受对方道歉 |5 R7 A1 `# \/ ^
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.' x0 S$ n g* ~" K) _
F: Oh, no. Not at all.# O& N+ |0 [3 R) m
) x, `# @- h4 J
@invite someone to enter) C4 G4 ~ `& X/ \7 A
邀请别人进门. y0 \3 U+ N @" a
1. M: Julia.* {1 t' p( S {3 _+ r/ e/ a, B
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.9 M& C8 H2 g N! b1 u, _ ?
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.% z1 g1 S& k# I4 H
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.) f! H) L; M: `9 Z+ d
" `! }& b9 d5 ~6 b! w/ a9 P" a& v
@make a promise1 x _% Q* G+ @2 J
许诺% k$ U! ~& n. L% K* ?( a2 P' E- |
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
" J7 N% x w2 o: l2. F: I promise I won't do that again.5 V1 C% ^# M; r0 _
# C$ I& b! W$ D9 ^
@leave a group of people+ h! F) H$ W6 S
告辞
* f+ n6 T) o; Z8 [1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.) Q: b/ J& E, \& G
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.8 t& f) H8 n/ {9 M$ w7 U" J
1 d6 V8 y. d4 E% q& |) F" s$ R0 m q7 ?9 H
@What do you want?
0 n. r/ r9 `( Z4 N5 Y什么事?8 G* Q* c+ j! }' j
@After you.
& q: ?, P7 T# P4 `) z8 ^2 v: m5 O请先走。
+ p# X* ]7 W& I/ U& {@I'll take care of everything.
5 z r; W' }1 h1 A0 f# [+ k我会好好照料一切。3 x: |$ [4 f5 F t- S
@I'm not complaining.- ~/ }& Y6 \: @% N3 T/ i
我不在意。8 S' h. h5 s; h7 m4 G
@I never like that umbrella stand.5 ^) Z% q2 g1 H3 {: Z9 \4 N3 e
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
@) O! t' H, `9 V4 V; T; g7 M2 P$ w
( p2 ~* ~- g) q+ J. H( p: y. Z
; e7 k1 ~/ x. E0 sThree" d& ]& q. j) U: W0 E+ l
/ Y2 s- f$ M% z2 ~@express excitement:
& X" V: R4 e( L4 Z# I8 O3 |# G表示兴奋1 @2 e. j" P a; }. @) q
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
/ `8 t6 H* N: ?1 y# N/ J1 t* c7 dOh, I am so excited.
1 d5 I- r1 _- V4 B8 d2 Y2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.( v3 g' U; W+ ?! u, g
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.# y Q; q7 b- G( C" {
$ x# N, O% g- S3 z6 U. j@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
" L$ v: |0 z' E1 z谈论未来特定时间的事
0 h1 V8 @, Z0 @5 Z1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
7 B4 x$ z R; ~2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
6 s m6 I$ f2 W) ]0 @7 Q3 n
, p3 |) W( P2 c@talk about future schedules:4 b: d" P& O8 {+ M
谈论未来安排5 h* c4 y! a, m% S/ i4 H. m
1. When does he arrive? z1 _5 K1 s' J" a6 L" {
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
9 E' V2 |( X8 h( ]7 a/ T A/ U# s& b+ w( x5 u' ?
@express approval or agreement:
8 n" `3 i; a) r1 C: N表示赞同9 z) e( D4 Q2 _8 g. V, m
1. He'll be happy here.
2 _; f0 X: C: y) z# w* Z* N& OThat's for true.$ M+ i4 Q) H+ ]2 p+ {% S- T8 _" K
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.! G$ w; R' C1 u c
That's a neat idea.9 n* ?1 i* _/ j) f6 c3 E
% R' ~% z. c; |5 W9 Z" x. y@express admiration:- D! i' M, y. b: j
表示钦佩
' y# z3 B* K1 |! l% F; [2 k1. He'll get here by himself.) l2 F9 f- n% D5 T
He's something!
6 K5 [7 Z8 Z) a5 r9 W3 d2. Bob repaired your car.
" G5 e6 {' M/ x- iOh, he's great.
$ @+ f: Y0 `1 ]/ k8 P9 `% c) z& |6 ^2 i e8 U' H1 c6 `
@express an opinion or belief:1 [9 l7 j! j/ Y2 s$ N
表示意见或信念
8 c* o6 Z/ h6 u1. I think he will win the next round.
. D; g" J" q" h5 P6 @1 r) w. _2. I guess it's snowing." J- L7 z- N6 Z) g; w' ?
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
! x% i1 |: _/ `# Z7 ~5 R0 T1 {! x# }/ j, j' _6 E1 K+ J
@say two people are alike:
' x4 `' k; P4 y, y q- V说两人相似
. |9 N# h$ K( |# W$ r1. She always reminds him of Grandma.* m2 ^/ l) b B; C1 b
2. You are another James Bond!, S" J7 ^* {* q0 M
# H2 ?0 H# a( ]1 M% F; [
0 g7 ^7 |1 c7 }@ask indirectly about something:
' H, V5 W( O3 u6 g2 b, o间接询问
% I( z0 Z2 Q2 V, @- a! H$ m$ x# n1. We were just wondering about this trunk.) d' L( i* c1 x3 T6 I- S" v8 q
It's locked.4 J; G c; G: x; j3 m; z4 j
2. We were just wondering about this seat.0 ]' E9 f7 Q; R. S: x! K
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
# M- _# s! S, v, ]
9 \/ _( D( B5 h* f& F' G* d@offer help:
_3 Q! s$ [' l% c提议协助
" K# h& w) p- p4 [3 ^; s% r, Q5 w7 V+ ?1. Let me help you with this.2 Q5 g e' K$ ~6 s
Oh, thank you.
, O/ h# T! r* X2. Let me help you with this trunk.& k( E- B4 r2 j* `9 {' {# F
Thank you very much.6 M1 `, r5 l9 r( m* x
: I6 p) C8 Z5 f4 K
@ask for help:/ L3 |* P5 Q P8 j$ t
请求协助$ C. |: ~, m6 f
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
2 S) r. R6 J% |( a8 x" G( }2 S0 P+ t2. Would you kindly move this table away?
) O8 E9 p* J# ^" b, o5 H9 C, H! T! f7 x3 E8 ?& O
@tell someone not to hurry:) L! F- |9 p$ F9 {. r1 u# Y
告诉对方不必急
0 U0 M4 @1 [4 D1 l- e8 {4 h- D" P1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
7 w5 f* F' \* h' l- W2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.- {( u+ K9 R m$ N7 M& J7 ]: d5 N( v
Take your time.
. }5 i7 f5 l2 P
8 v( \( [ a3 h% j2 j5 ~@express similarities:7 z- m# J3 u8 J( {: P s
表示相同、一致8 f/ H3 d9 Y, t5 u; @! A6 j
1. I am a journalist.
F' O# ]' S! }+ R4 mI am, too." c9 p) F$ A9 U- X, L( W
2. I work for the BBC." @+ F! B0 `2 I4 \2 l3 b$ a- b
Oh, I do, too.& k0 @# k5 n9 N# S6 n
' D; G6 G+ S9 R6 G( k
@respond to good news:
3 q/ C6 ^' ]- j+ t$ U道贺
$ X, U% R' ~, @* H1 w; O1. I've got a promotion.
# v& f0 y/ p/ mCongratulations!4 Y; g$ {/ n( S* \+ {
2. I've won a lottery.2 ^4 Q7 }( e" c: ~: S
Oh, congratulations!) M4 t+ V, X6 h) J5 W/ p- F/ c
% e# h ]7 E5 j" v: ]( j@express excitement about a future event:
* l. o- Q6 f }6 H. N) X4 Q为未来某事兴奋. [& z- x {* v& B
1. You said you have family in New York.2 T( t! {% {7 Q/ a/ d i, E
You must be excited.8 Z" K3 ~' l" Y, r" ~! A
I can't wait to see them!0 |% e8 w y6 ]' U: `* m
2. We will soon land in Rome.
7 G) | u9 ]; EI can't wait to go there.3 H5 _3 h/ G# V
8 B) m4 a8 H2 W- N9 {4 u. B
@say something doesn't bother someone:
/ D, e2 l3 `4 ?! i" N说某人不在乎某事
" O$ T) D* Y7 @2 e+ L0 [" e, f1. Some people don't mind being alone.
" ?9 x) {3 ^' x4 V2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
- V: j0 N) O, L7 [
* H% X! |( o; h3 X@wish someone a happy visit:7 w5 H* ]; E0 v8 C
祝对方来访愉快
1 O, N& _7 e$ I- r. Q1. I will be here for about a week., m1 l+ s0 s1 ^
Have a good stay.+ e: i7 g9 ~+ G6 s3 v$ T
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.# u1 @, l% o! ~* d; H: n* r
Thank you.
& a; l# V/ x* n# S; S" l
0 q2 V. X# K9 G d8 l" K@invite someone to visit you:- \) F# C5 S: R5 Q- d( o" F
邀对方来访5 ]' C L/ T5 ^* q9 K
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.$ J5 s- W0 X2 p% _3 M
Thank you, I will.
. J+ {. p6 L8 A9 T% [1 X! v" ] n2. I'll be in Boston next week.
! Y9 R# u6 f0 J. V7 r( u7 Y1 F; ]Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
3 ?- [# e$ n* m
+ q/ w! O: L" z+ ]@accept an invitation:
; w3 b) v( }/ W7 A# r% G$ _$ k接受邀请* h5 B5 l2 o7 o
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?4 l7 H3 u0 E$ G
OK. You name the day.& F7 Y, u7 g2 c' q) v8 `
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
) _7 t( |( @1 hevening.! g5 L4 `% E/ D- W& F
Fine. You name the restaurant.
: K F9 }7 G, i+ d: Z! W. @9 ~* v+ l/ `7 ~+ d% i+ I
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:% s: D y- d) `3 C' J. _+ Z
睹物(人)怀旧: I0 O. A5 Q- |$ O% R
1. This picture really brings back
/ t0 V7 c I, [, n% dmemories.
$ p/ V, t& q U9 n3 Q9 U2. This hat really brings back beautiful
& z6 p4 W6 J& X$ k$ N$ l/ i& Qmemories.
9 i- v9 ]- C" F. E: E1 b4 u1 E$ a+ \" F$ `- G# K1 X( e
@express regret:
4 H- L' f6 ?; ?" w1 O. H1 s1 h表示遗憾, o( m4 c3 l0 U
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
/ f' |- v% @1 s) Y3 _She feels bad too, Grandpa.
+ C, \6 F- V7 N* c4 n2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.2 h! o3 Z ?9 g0 y' J5 V
She is sorry, too.
" O6 d& X: t2 M* E* A2 n9 M7 s. O" u
1 i5 `8 V o) {5 [" k4 i0 H@say you are pleased to see someone:. } ^ W5 y) G. N
表示高兴见对方
# m) v" i0 C1 ?- o; Q4 u1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
' s5 p% L, {% Q* i7 `; {3 r* p2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
, k. ^& H5 i" N* [* ~Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
, ?0 r1 @# M1 D L
6 E1 H' t9 l+ J- U- ~You're a big girl now.
: c! S( z. V( G6 Z, ]" O7 d7 ^7 c1 Y+ ^+ G7 b+ {' r# g
@wish someone a good night's sleep:! `9 k2 W# Y0 u! Z; l% N' J
祝对方睡得好' q# ^9 C+ N1 u, F
1. Good night, Charles.
" r; f; J O% v) q& mGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.; G( I$ o) e, ]. T3 v$ L- {
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.2 }3 O$ [4 e* }' a
. K1 J: s5 S. S8 y% L1 n
@express similarity:) [+ j. S" K5 Q
表示相同处' V% {: A( l3 G+ H; w7 v- d; Y
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
: W/ j- ^* q% E9 v# X: D1 x2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.6 V. u2 b5 i: W6 L5 K
( l! J) z% c$ { X+ U1 x
P3 `, a2 O$ e7 M8 E4 A+ S@That's for sure.
: W9 @, X2 V, Z. c5 D我同意你的看法。
4 g! ^. O% P2 `: ^@I've got it!- o1 N4 {4 h5 q; S" ]
我有一个主意了!/ U; q, [5 a& m1 d! g
@He's something!* i% `& `( _3 y! F: S
他真了不起!# ?( k( v3 I. s( `1 i' D& p
@Take your time., y5 Q! O8 w; T4 l2 v5 w( S9 N
慢慢来,别急。3 {+ c* n7 K& X, h
@I can't wait.
% F+ W# v6 z7 U# C1 ]* e9 ~我很兴奋。
; @6 A$ [. s7 d" b; Z+ D@That's a neat idea.; D2 h8 @8 n" {* ]
这是个好主意。
7 [: u) @' V% G" Q0 D@Look (us) up!1 v% J. {: q, h# n0 i. X
与(我们)联络。
5 x8 U( |3 |" J, l. {. V% F( m% }, {. [6 i5 c! b
; r) M( I6 b4 Z8 H2 y3 ?3 _
Four6 g+ i" R$ z/ h. ^1 Q0 k3 Z
2 y& q2 H4 F# `4 h% p8 o5 `
@express a possibility3 Z: }1 e" M8 _1 E/ n4 J
表示可能性
' e% U) C: ]9 J1. I could work out in your class ...+ j' ?$ c2 A8 ?( E& U* u8 w
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.1 S, N/ m3 B9 l; w) Q: h9 f! p6 O
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.) F, M. Y7 Z; e7 y" n# J) w
4. I could swim to the ship.% G! b) P! Q0 X7 p; G5 v+ D
8 p& T. N h$ x@say something is easy
}( }: Y. k2 W( B6 [9 }& G说事情容易
, } x4 I# u& I1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?$ u( P ^* C) [! ~3 j* b A
B: No problem.
: u# ]3 `: J7 F G4 \1 [2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
/ z# ~/ g+ A, f4 zB: Yes, it's a snap.
" \! e- C' f' h% ` e7 u3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
3 k( ?* \2 ]. l4 V5 NB: Yes, no sweat.8 a, n3 @& L) G" Q8 N8 x4 h- [* F" r, S
4. A: Can you lift the box?$ S( S; o* r7 L; ?" E9 F
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.5 S" _0 t+ P1 j6 o
6 W R" B. V- h! U0 R1 }! d4 m@say something is difficult
$ X. f% K$ V7 X9 y* G5 \( R. S# C7 I说事情困难# c+ I0 l' g3 i2 ]4 A
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
* U/ T% c" _; t4 J4 eB: No, it's rough.3 ]+ o! b9 r: X2 z" d
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
0 @! E: \- \, O* l+ }' rB: Very difficult. It's tough.
, Z! B# {9 K+ J$ ~, T) l: |! u/ q# W# N
@express certainty
/ h4 d0 k! s! E( i- E0 K表示肯定8 B0 r4 |3 ~; l/ H. k
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?1 _' H+ q ]7 R' l
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.. C6 @$ F V" d3 l8 x9 T( l# |: @) O
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes." R e1 W" R( v- I' i, Z! _8 h
3. I bet I can win the competition.. j) y& I) K0 ]: j, ]" T
@say to telephone someone
+ u# Z& u$ I( O& w说打电话给某人: x y6 j( N: a0 c% N9 Z8 Z: M
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
& e# i8 V; b; L5 L& v2 E; OB: Give him a call.
8 W6 n7 B3 @: z3 F8 y. z2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free' D$ J1 v, ^$ u6 ]! m- [& ?. b2 ]
now?
4 z* ], J: A$ I/ Z- u1 @B: Call him.
9 e- l, H" ]0 C2 d: _/ K
9 q" v' z+ g+ b6 D- h% n V@say you are leaving for a place3 Z+ ~; A6 n5 M: X' b
说自己正要出发
, O5 C; G s2 G6 B3 W1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.+ d$ V$ ?+ @) h- F! D
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
% \* w9 e( M' v- i% O- ^, @0 `2. A: Be here at ten.
( |; K( I0 m$ B6 uB: I'm on my way over.
) T3 y) W* _7 j* `4 s. k4 q6 G/ @' c
& ?3 g: U' o# s; \5 G* S* n( d* @9 T8 P" M
@remind someone about something
: p7 D3 m8 d9 W提醒对方
: i8 r7 w j/ g1. And that includes Susan.$ O9 d6 N8 y# ^7 }$ ]
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
! q1 B4 | a3 m4 h2 P0 V C6 L3. A: Don't forget the bet.
: g; u: J" u% X1 OB: Don't you forget.& E. A3 F3 l s2 H
3 a L7 T3 ?7 f- B8 l. w
@say something is arranged
8 \; O* V* a5 I0 V1 D. D; P说事情安排妥了3 u( @2 b6 G. w2 ^9 M
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?0 i0 e2 X: i' Q# u
B: Yes, it's all set.
7 ^; {( J! ~- r5 V2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?5 ~& W' p1 d% C0 B* g
B: Yes, it's all set.9 X7 q. `8 o- Y. v
5 h; n; r4 ?1 }- R@ask about someone's job5 l0 T$ m8 L" h+ H |4 l
询问对方职业
6 e& `9 M- V& ~/ S) a1 y" T" ?5 M2 R1. A: What do you do for a living?
" E1 E N; P4 p6 ~, |" l2 tB: I'm a journalist.0 H" M0 j1 T/ m" v/ V5 W
2. A: What's your occupation?
: a: d$ r! Z6 D: ^1 ~& O5 yB: I'm a teacher.
" I& Y. j# I3 p; h' ^3. A: What do you do by trade?
* s1 t" J0 a9 {7 C# G9 a% AB: I'm an engineer.
9 D. @1 A+ E; e; Z3 r
' r3 m* l6 P; u0 p1 _@make a suggestion c {2 r' @$ e0 F9 C( G7 g7 A& z
提出建议
a6 g1 c R" s1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?- D/ p& j! a: i% ~2 k* ~' p: U
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?, A) B% A5 Z$ E* B5 e5 t: q
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
* ]' U* Y* W8 V7 g4 p4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?, W* M; b" V5 R
5. How about today?8 N* U% Y( j" U. J
6. How about Saturday evening?
4 {& q( ?* B& J, R7. How about next Friday?# `1 e% Y7 K0 f1 J3 r
+ A, E& F: ~+ T) q9 J@propose a deal
9 M, ^1 i' l$ B% a提出交易条件6 n8 w3 o; p, o7 N! B5 U" w
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.& l. p7 D4 S1 k r
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
; d" l8 a' I4 f. s3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
* t1 R8 O. W5 c6 a3 u) H: |
- b7 g1 P2 x$ j$ s8 t@persuade someone' N9 q6 J. F$ @1 J# W) G$ h
说服对方
8 ~+ h7 c" |3 u! |1 u1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?" B) L/ S( K! N/ i" p
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?! A- [, e7 ^4 H3 y5 [
3. Don't you think it would save time?
0 ~* B- D: I8 Q& v+ f$ X8 B% j9 V/ D, ^+ [+ ? v% G0 \
@introduce an explanation# A! O# K/ o: g [& |! S
引出解释5 a: k) a; K$ J: `# A% _
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 B" q: V- F1 w6 i* \- w" N
7 N2 v" `$ [# E l@react to news you expected& g- t+ @) N0 Y8 ] U; K9 n1 Z" `' _
回应盼望已久的消息! u+ T; P1 K2 h4 J2 u% L0 s7 y
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
4 g% M( c1 C! w$ w( VB: I knew it!
' x. g8 i; B4 B' \ ]2 [; |2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.6 Q v* a7 g8 y5 x5 `5 T
B: I knew it! U( i/ _$ t( a+ D( o: i
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.9 q1 p6 U3 l+ i" u* v" X
B: I knew it!6 E9 d; e; e7 d r( w% \% r
& z9 e1 @- l8 O9 E@remind someone
4 O9 V/ c5 S: v" a D( v% W提醒对方
d& |- ^- v7 H! Z# I' I1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.. l7 W: k/ ?% q
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
1 j' i) w9 s/ ]3. Don't forget to write down the code.* W7 m2 b# ^* f
/ i. N- C# Y" i1 y@say you're enjoying something
. W( r) [8 G- S说自己喜爱某事
, g( y8 _9 D& Q2 j7 N1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ..." E; w* _7 I1 j
B: This is fun. How interesting!
E( V9 U- e# h, D" O/ ?) R2. A: One, two, three, go ...3 v* o, g4 k" N2 ]
B: This is fun.
7 y' x% ^4 m' u; O- W! @+ \5 Q0 W& V) d1 G
@threaten or warn someone% B! ]6 l: h+ a8 ]6 \
威胁或警告对方! l- k5 }( A8 y! g( Y
1. A: It's easy to do this.
0 ~+ \, e& d. NB: Just wait.
8 T1 v# M/ X% r$ M0 e" ]2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win./ @8 t% D- j# I4 P& s
B: Just wait.9 e9 [8 [; U, {; [$ t
3. A: This job is quite exciting.- ]8 E- V2 \1 V6 F4 [+ W
B: Just wait.2 r# y$ [6 t# x
" o1 m) a6 ~: ^" a* }0 G
@say something is finished
7 ]7 [& g' ]! I- E/ f+ X说事情已完毕7 _1 m4 E$ c) g8 h( n# y- k3 d0 L
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.. M( [/ q+ g* F
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
- O4 D2 A8 u y+ M3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
% j! A; a$ e$ R8 x/ [ o! H# e z! F( m3 [9 `/ `7 `. x O. A
* q, c3 p& @, M/ s8 B
+ i, N- Z* Y2 F$ B- u$ n
0 _. B! P Y+ R7 q+ r. O1 `& B@It's a snap. ^2 \7 [1 z% Z& A& y
太简单了,毫无问题。5 R* N z2 T, {' M' M9 n& v b8 V4 q
@No sweat.( m- x$ x, p( ^+ \/ f% C
简单,绝无问题。
4 q y+ K8 U+ x3 g@You want to bet?
+ R, g. m+ L! i6 b# J. C你想打赌?5 x8 u7 N) \* n. Z0 c3 A: a
@Nope.; i& c1 l4 k) P% |7 Y1 f
不,没有。
0 p* ?) \% {& G: z- K@Anytime.6 ^! C) d' ]2 \4 Q; `- `& W5 N# `% A
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
" A- Z8 X0 k6 c# R. G@You are kidding!
& }1 V7 f/ E$ g0 g8 q你在开玩笑吧!
" q) U- q [2 ], f' a@You think so?
: ~! E; _6 m$ a: ]1 O* h+ I7 A+ f你这样认为?* _+ w1 n% s- K3 m, H+ I; I9 s: ]$ f
@I'm on my way over.$ \( _. t( ]& f# F6 ]7 }
我马上就来。8 v3 j# b. F) h% U% a
@It's a piece of cake.
3 Z: b9 t p. a& z* u* Y+ i毫不费力。
9 ^ e/ Y' G: [3 ^, c1 W g@You are in great shape.
8 f/ p$ R1 |* G0 z你的身体很好。 |
|