 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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3 q. v$ l* ?/ c9 Y0 U4 V@introduce yourself
: a, S1 } ` {0 V6 `7 e4 H自我介绍, Q" C1 _9 k: Q, V! Z
1. My name is Mary Grove.' q" `& q! n" T9 v9 [
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
8 n3 q# i. b$ r$ C3. I'm Bill Speaks.
) o H4 a$ G9 r" L5 J- B# y0 J- W4. I'm Betty Hones.
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) @" W0 K, l- T J6 z@ask for permission
% H/ X/ e5 \& b/ @& X征求同意
# l; U$ [5 O) B1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
: h2 b) K$ t+ [2 k9 i$ ^8 Z: F8 h% v2. May I sit here?* s, u; c8 T! T
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation6 `0 V8 w' @4 `. _
引出话题! E7 [2 x9 z r# a9 Q8 k$ l6 i/ K
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
E; j2 ?5 s5 k( p" W) p2 @) R2. By the way, my sister has got married.! L" ]# u4 ^: ~
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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4 W9 X% C% e c, e/ o@thank someone
" Y9 m9 o" V+ o) f向人道谢7 H5 F Y) S( Q7 @! v! a* O2 z
1. - Use my bike, please.9 v7 c% z# Z3 l9 l( Z: `* C- E& V% t
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
. W/ m8 U2 S: Q4 ~% |& K' C2. - Laura, your phone call.& ^" G \( G" ?' m; \
- Thank you.
) J" s( j& X! T4 f: O! X3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
9 h: o; Z/ ?0 Q/ X) x4 H回答别人的道谢: ^9 Z: X) x, y7 }
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.' r$ @4 N. s* S$ a# _7 Z; O; k
- Oh, my pleasure.! F! \ i0 e) V: S L, P8 v
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ W4 A7 j' r5 r- You're welcome.8 F" w9 f7 x. Y9 H
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@start talking to stranger9 L: w# ^4 v0 D, X$ l3 i& Y
与陌生人攀谈
$ U& d# V! {! v" H/ T4 Y1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
' C$ K, u# N2 S5 ?2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?6 a W8 q% O; v, R4 K, u
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?9 k& e# {' ^- p. {+ }" ?( w5 T
& ^4 `8 u$ }4 c0 G@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time% f# O+ }/ Y) ]+ @2 g$ }4 J) T+ c
首次见面后道别; Z |' e( Q w" c
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 c8 G0 K) Y( `% W
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
" u8 n( Q/ U, e+ |+ M% ~1 e2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again./ Z( L5 X5 ^; }0 E: V- H* j4 M
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.' i6 o4 L( n' x3 b3 j3 m* v! M2 x
5 I7 _0 \. H+ P, m1 U. x@describe something! T' t9 H$ G* c$ b: G# v0 d: j4 K' p
描述事、物0 T4 P9 d1 w: P2 P' Y9 p
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
9 O, J% {; j+ M* w) S4 M2 . This is a brown metal box.
2 l& h. E. f9 i3 . Here's a white glass bottle.& u1 `" Y' V% a! R# y
0 h( O7 Z; P( `( Z( o9 }@compliment someone
# ?4 Y w* u5 x, k4 w" L/ ^! g赞美别人 X N" p# Q) V& K9 P: G# X
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
1 o& h3 e0 [# |/ y' |4 `& q2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
$ H5 Q, G# V" r3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
4 B+ w* d f3 x4 Q6 [7 I6 K. K, h提出建议# ~% A, I1 w) P* R" D) G
1. Try this sweater.
- E& T& ^3 @* H, `9 ]# J2. Try the blue one.
2 ] V! x; K9 e* u3. How about green?- H f2 U2 A# {% x% w a i
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?: P1 p' b, X# _& h4 \
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@apologize8 d6 }$ @+ y4 s' u, {; z+ s
道歉! J9 J' v: [2 I, j+ N7 S+ }
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
) f9 l Q# k6 Q2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.# m, ~5 l9 f; w
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
8 B8 i- b8 P* j3 m& ]. QB : I'm really sorry.
; W1 u* ?1 G: v4 u/ ?& s4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?" a6 X' ^; w" s( D, Z5 ?- W4 k" S* a
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
; D2 g/ d8 F7 e! }3 N3 i请求协助
2 K( j+ q& X6 U5 j# g1. Can you help me?
) J6 R% E w7 U, h2. Can you help me with this load of books?3 v; d. } ?+ a. b5 [; }* ?
@reassure someone
' D- ~6 X1 `, D3 \- B; H为人打气* p7 g$ H7 h, j; p" R
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
. M$ v( b1 R7 A `2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
5 `2 _6 k3 m, I* |' S% i/ ~7 [4 c询问别人是否捡到东西6 n7 J9 l. C, p$ T: a& a. G2 T; H9 b
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
; w* R) V( K9 I, c! d1 c2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?9 R6 j R! V# i0 d' m
( F: z+ s4 q0 S5 Y' e@introduce someone/ m& i6 {, m3 Z% W. a4 I/ r: N
介绍别人5 |9 l2 ?7 F# z9 a
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
& M+ I# w( \/ t2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.8 x! l( |4 X* Z3 l! {
2 T0 J3 v2 ~9 A8 n1 ~3 Z+ Y3 M@respond to an introduction/ q- E4 T5 w$ I1 ]+ q5 r+ l) H
介绍后回答
2 i. i0 S0 @7 e' k6 Y, A3 u1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
4 x: a+ n a. HB: How do you do?" I. `" ~# D$ y8 C- `: c# O
A: This is my brother Jim.
" p+ k, Q) C" n6 d% }B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.7 r" v3 S" v. ]& t v$ f2 R- K6 h
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@correct yourself
' }9 I9 K# }2 a3 h+ p& o2 x. {改正言辞错误
3 [" N e' D) B) k) n! V* @1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
% f; z( y% g D4 j1 E/ A2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
8 r x9 A5 o" z- }# Y3 v) {B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...: ^' ^( I4 t3 b" E! x
/ s" J7 G) `) {+ r@offer, Q, H l' u/ R- \5 ?, J- y
善意帮忙1 i7 s& m/ A3 T9 |8 l( B
1. Would you like something to eat?! x) `5 @7 J4 {* d" ?* E
2. Can I drive you home?2 m' g- v: M8 n$ s8 k& g! h; U0 |
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@thank someone! e9 H- U3 h0 h& R, r
向人道谢
' a" L8 j5 u7 w6 L9 h V, ^1 j+ ]- G1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.3 B h5 h; o. S8 V/ A0 ]6 `9 R
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
) P$ Z: `0 z" y/ s/ g! H9 ~回答别人的道谢
7 u2 s7 {9 S8 t# p' n$ r1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.* g1 l' q e+ ?7 A" V& c9 x) Z
B: Oh. It was no trouble.* Z/ K! q" u# y7 n, y: i, G: j
8 m' U6 y: a' Q@accept an offer
1 @( `6 ^' e% l" v9 _+ [" u接受别人好意/ }8 {1 G7 e L4 R" l/ P
1. A: Would you like something to eat?+ R9 v, \. Q! N) ?1 o& ]
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; }' Q1 V6 \1 b( G: v& I, ?* Y' F
A: Would you like something to drink?8 j2 T2 ?! m$ t) j
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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# L+ n6 Q& C% C0 }@refuse to offer
# l9 q& O2 j- F' g2 X: Y1 ^3 O: Y" O婉拒别人好意$ F" R. J8 Y7 W6 ~
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
2 n! W- o9 Y8 G Q% B2 |& M3 rB: No, thanks.
6 F7 u2 w9 Y$ ]) n4 P6 {6 O2. A: Can I take these bags for you?, ]- o! R. I4 }4 Y# @! k* L/ ?
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
5 e& [4 @1 ^( l1 T6 z3 vmyself.
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X/ T- Q t D@Here they are.
$ `* G7 @# D1 ^就在这里。. n- F8 Y4 {5 x
@The traffic is very heavy./ Z$ q# \ D% K- ?
交通非常拥挤。
4 x9 ]) l7 @* y& [ b@Me, too.5 ^5 a2 k! z' F% F; k
我也要。
8 C1 q" S+ B) w% L@Take it easy.( `! K$ Z& ~4 ~0 ~- L5 N
别紧张。
/ F1 g: P' X2 i8 M! `@You really saved the day for me.
( c! D, k: ]0 F, s你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help' ]" q6 u3 j) {* `
请求协助6 t4 n) a8 N$ Q! y4 C5 X
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
. A" i* L; ?. `$ c% U0 a# k; N7 ~M: Yes, what can I do for you?
; u6 {0 b$ p, p0 X4 [2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?! ?: \$ O. p# O) W9 D7 N5 ^3 D
M: Certainly, madam.1 l4 a( m+ X9 ]* `
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@say good-bye to someone you just met0 [8 q( J" O& D3 u
见面人士道别5 o) w5 V0 q$ {7 B0 q$ y- ?1 `7 S
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.5 ~( N W x( X# A
F: See you later. Have a good time.
4 B% T! h4 o- T2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again., ~) k# |2 x5 Z4 o& h* ~8 M* z
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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0 n+ s' @8 {* Y+ [# y. _0 P9 A. V@apologize
! I g6 N! D1 K( A5 ~: `0 ^) Y& _$ V" {致歉/ [# b1 f0 T7 N" o8 J7 V* D
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.( ^2 p9 L0 h- Z+ Q* i5 ~
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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& M. R, V0 G2 c7 A. F1 [@give directions
! C& c9 ?! \/ l指路
- ^* w/ N3 u* t& f9 {' w1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?+ Q0 A5 v0 g* [8 x( }
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.1 ~+ M7 T! R" v3 c6 B- ]5 g
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
0 M M; } ^( u3 v9 eM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.+ X. Q; t6 l0 |7 U8 d9 G( b& }# ^
; W5 {* `8 i& h: E@make excuses! k7 O/ ?& `2 ]% M/ y
辩解
% c+ ~- r' M8 D5 |9 U5 J1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
) Y& y6 ^8 [( @ H2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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# q F1 }+ g) {& L( g- g6 O8 j! I, r) w& b) q@accept an apology
& v8 {. f6 s! G) ^- U接受
/ K* p+ X0 P: k5 h3 q. v; I- P% `1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.+ S: V( ~1 I+ G; @: s
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.% K; z+ r, _1 ]
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
% ] O% h# `3 A' I! @3 s" t8 F6 I告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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2 F' `/ }, r: _# _! ]2 Y( m1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431." G! U9 I, ^' q- b. N( s' J: a0 m
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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7 Q) `* |$ Q: k4 X, l% y1 z3 f@accept a gift' V4 l; T7 |( ?6 E
接受礼物
; r- J) h: r2 g: q: U1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.7 ]! n' c& U8 ^, F$ |5 J
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink3 J! I' m" T, e: k" m" {/ g/ ?$ w- {
点菜或点饮料
) v+ F& Z( v, Y. g1. F: What would you like to eat?
0 G. J R1 t& U) O- ]M: I'd like the mee krob.
% d; G: s$ ~* ?# J* N |0 c1 r7 `3 v2. F: Would you like something to drink?& ~; C8 i i" g G
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?8 \! a( ?# d, w% _% B( m; f9 K
$ k9 m8 a; B3 Z" J. ~# \@make a suggestion
9 P1 p. @4 n1 T& q4 e5 j提出建议
& y7 ?2 ^3 n& J2 A; |' N6 F1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
2 C3 N" o" `: ?2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone, H2 c0 g7 E8 k, H8 R
欢迎
3 A! P4 B/ ^ ?5 T1. F: Welcome! This way, madam. r6 l& E+ Y z
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.( A& i" {7 V' F# X. ]
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@ask about someone's job1 ^1 Q7 I7 F1 m1 m' _; {
问别人的职业7 Q' i6 F4 B$ E
1. F: What do you do?
) M, r) n0 z. U T- V0 u) I* ZM: I'm a dentist.
$ d& E) p- V" _* S, X2. F: May I know your job?
Y1 [/ y7 M$ JM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself* W0 [) s# J( u* |# e$ F
请求原谅
7 I" b; M, \3 h1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
% ?; m; }! u3 A2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.' G/ W1 B4 W; s0 I
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@ask about a problem2 a$ D% U8 L# I6 X0 k
询问对方的困难
1 W3 q+ K) Z3 b: O# f5 ?6 M1. F: What's the matter?; n- A4 k: p' V3 D/ s2 G3 }" ^
M: My boss wants me to go back to the# \' G) n# ~& ~1 h- K' T3 y5 w: a3 j l+ w
company immediately.
. _+ D7 e$ `3 ?# v3 {3 c5 V6 L# V2. F: Is it serious?, ^- k4 R' I' K7 u, i# H
M: No, it's just a stomachache.* x2 Z. G( B3 n
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@express concern% \& `, ~( T; @6 H8 {
表示关怀* r6 N" U* {$ ?* [/ z J, d* r
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.8 Q1 r) @9 Z7 K4 L7 H
M: I hope nothing is wrong.; O6 ^* c, {' J; K0 z/ L3 k2 r
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
2 G. E! `+ x, G% @3 ?M: I hope your daughter is all right.! L6 e8 v1 j8 r& y6 d/ C
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@ask about a past event8 \9 ~8 n" I6 E4 p" p
询问已发生的事情
3 L% U7 \0 g3 Q6 G1. M: What happened?$ R6 b0 r. M6 q2 f2 B, p1 p$ Y
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
* p! |$ _8 v$ I5 `; `, X2. M: What happened?
7 @6 `+ G2 P3 M+ S6 Y9 h1 |* BF: Her car was lost.- s; ?- r) [5 i3 i {# m
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@ask about a problem
7 P# r# c; p q$ t: f# U' _询问对方的困难+ J6 `* w/ h: a/ i! H2 m% c
1. M: What's wrong?
/ g/ ?& l5 F' `5 I, jF: The baby is awake. She's crying.5 G# |% W( x" k
2. M: What's wrong?
! P7 t+ w9 I- p- Z. m4 _- bF: There's no power.7 C8 ^; E0 T0 K
0 ?, c1 F x3 T9 [2 @7 {@express surprise6 k1 a3 k# d" }. b9 H5 X8 Z5 Z
表示惊讶5 ~4 ~ ?* ?$ R
1. M: Who's that?) M- ?" G8 i2 C$ C$ V
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
2 t; L9 B5 g4 H; Z0 r; V) q+ G. h" E2. M: What's the matter?
5 }9 u7 h0 D, t z/ p5 WF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.7 N: R6 l. n/ g7 V! Z6 a
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@leave someone after a date5 A% G. ]1 }2 `. @
约会后临别说辞' o+ ~5 u) G& E. }. |3 F, n# W
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.* r7 B7 z+ a6 O) k& ^7 [8 r9 I
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.6 ]$ r$ G" ?' p0 B$ T% W0 \
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
7 j1 a" H: X$ K! X/ ]F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.! r3 m0 p5 ]$ l: \6 J: k
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
, d" R' n6 X6 @: t, ]6 D$ F+ ?为太晚造访致歉% {' e8 Y* ?6 @4 ^) K; c' M A% R
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late. y" Q9 o" ~' k; [. d4 }) \* w, [% x
F: Oh, no, not at all." [* q4 y# O* X7 p7 m4 J ^" K
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
P7 T7 E/ Q. K. ~2 @5 HF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
6 H& }( H! A9 x& J7 o3 Q@accept an excuse
1 X$ X, d) t# o( Q/ p5 J( I接受对方道歉" H8 L: P/ R) s' e/ b6 W
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
6 X0 M) V' p$ z' FF: Oh, no. Not at all.& E6 P+ w2 y9 F$ k0 k
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@invite someone to enter: i+ r5 [* h- X7 q1 j6 w
邀请别人进门
1 U R; H: i# E; R. A; `8 J: L1. M: Julia.& C+ [( p1 J5 b3 f7 B3 J6 e
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
7 \4 s1 X$ ]+ V" x' A2 \6 X9 y2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
. ^' G$ ]& I) @9 q" qM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.5 M' i# p8 V2 L; v5 F+ l
& n2 n* n& k# c' e. K) P@make a promise
" U8 o, X& | Q' Y! b$ x. y许诺
! d2 y9 ~8 d$ G t+ l g, O1 K1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
, M* y& J9 w* ~1 {0 t5 K' ~6 t2. F: I promise I won't do that again.. ?8 M' k* W; k% M) E
( D8 u' }! c( B' S9 n" M0 F@leave a group of people' _; y1 M1 z* q4 G
告辞
) G+ h9 _" I( i! a/ Q1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.' l: [8 y- H) r) r4 M4 [
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?* e" S' _# b; y7 D9 B
什么事?
" T5 @& p- l# k2 w" Y7 x@After you.7 r0 K5 _4 b2 Y3 X
请先走。- A# n6 u, O& |
@I'll take care of everything.
' b) r8 `4 \2 G0 W3 n$ v* e我会好好照料一切。
% b7 O1 J3 T+ P& z$ E@I'm not complaining.% K! r# s% c6 y8 b# ]
我不在意。
v2 D1 E& y9 M1 P+ x7 Y@I never like that umbrella stand.
3 X G. K! }0 g5 N3 E5 a! ]我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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7 P: r7 W/ |9 r/ ~, E/ t+ d6 F7 kThree
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, M4 S* k6 K6 i% s* } ~@express excitement:6 g: m3 w& F M7 b4 }- L
表示兴奋
: I2 S1 M9 Z! g& u: ~1 _1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
7 O# R; W9 N4 p& [7 KOh, I am so excited.
7 ^+ t" m @& h3 U: |4 ]2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.8 m* Z; N- T e* u. v- Y
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
+ \3 _' \* j2 \ X, p& x* ?4 A! x0 b' w9 D
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
$ c# x' f% U. F) x# M谈论未来特定时间的事6 E2 B# g! E* h. j$ M/ r9 `
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
7 V. G' F; s( L3 ?2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.' I7 l8 K8 T3 O, {
& v3 s. j: o. m
@talk about future schedules:
6 `7 C- b0 f1 H! V9 Z谈论未来安排
9 x+ q4 M6 P$ p' @3 U1 ]1. When does he arrive?* B/ f0 H1 l& D2 N @8 ~
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.# z2 F& S% T5 l0 f/ h' S7 L
; V w8 W* Y. w1 l, b1 ?1 Q0 ]
@express approval or agreement:2 ?7 c) V( }$ Y; D1 o3 n. f& m
表示赞同
, {& ?) Z x9 r( G5 T( j( \) b1. He'll be happy here./ y) J' G+ `/ F4 p' m
That's for true.
; _, I( ~" e) q1 P* u8 g3 v/ c+ g2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.5 K0 s3 G0 M) K5 V( |% r1 l( w
That's a neat idea." ~8 P' r M7 f. _5 r- e* A& J- S
6 I( }6 N3 Z/ q1 c@express admiration:1 m, p7 W- ^0 Q! D
表示钦佩* L/ T& ?$ e8 o7 Q% ?( U. s" p
1. He'll get here by himself.
1 \9 e7 P& v, L( f0 Z8 R1 l1 E% JHe's something!1 H/ O! ?) N0 C8 `7 a7 M5 I3 i
2. Bob repaired your car.6 q& f3 t# X q1 _( @: a; \
Oh, he's great.+ Q& n, _6 n* n
9 A7 j! U' P# ~1 u/ Q% a
@express an opinion or belief:
0 U- J9 i4 j, C _- w8 |/ K& M表示意见或信念6 ?5 J' Z# g3 B2 l8 t
1. I think he will win the next round.
1 ~6 c- l" c' N; n4 X2 A2. I guess it's snowing.+ d, }4 F+ Q& K: W) w
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.0 M' f" o9 h+ H- f+ m2 @
" @$ K+ f" }) |% ? w6 B
@say two people are alike:4 k! }, Q4 |; ~; Q
说两人相似; n) X+ m' I7 A2 [
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.0 k l; a6 F2 a; n& a6 A) k' a
2. You are another James Bond!
* x' p) I% E3 t
: F" [" j% e0 s( v* @
! f# `. ]- [" M7 a \@ask indirectly about something:
$ J. J' F1 ?0 N2 c8 F% ~3 }间接询问2 o6 O0 n4 J' r' q
1. We were just wondering about this trunk. h0 `2 l$ Y- T( p( ]
It's locked.0 F' x: M( K( }: _
2. We were just wondering about this seat.) S( V) z& E$ p) e: H8 u( \! G
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
. L$ G' k6 e+ q: b2 E: G6 q( N- X+ w L3 s1 T) x3 E0 s
@offer help:" o t2 h& ?7 b( Q" }
提议协助
7 |( b* q. F1 C+ ^7 l1. Let me help you with this.
* U8 u/ M1 y; f! J+ l% dOh, thank you.
; Y- t# B/ q* k7 [. x) e2. Let me help you with this trunk.
0 h* j1 g' K7 W# DThank you very much.. f3 R+ ^% P* M1 e, L
' l2 a+ N1 z* |5 {# r; V
@ask for help:: l/ Z; q9 O$ e. ?$ `
请求协助- ?% Q& q- m3 B6 M& r
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?4 Z9 a2 y$ H* _0 B9 x* l
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
# N( g' ~' A7 `8 f: o1 k; k# L$ s! f0 f' z1 k! M
@tell someone not to hurry:6 q3 P- t. d6 t, T
告诉对方不必急2 N7 D6 `0 p9 z8 H8 b! W
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
1 ~' C, s7 e& ^+ U8 A2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.( v- g8 a) g' ?7 A$ Y( R
Take your time.. I1 S# ?. X$ e$ G) i, B
6 h" P1 w% \3 |6 t@express similarities:
7 c4 b' r' T* F. K7 i0 ^. W表示相同、一致# ^ h5 A0 |' y" L2 q2 v i J
1. I am a journalist.
; ^! b/ ?7 f' r) C$ C0 [1 JI am, too., F w5 u& f, N) a: x% Z" U0 D+ r
2. I work for the BBC., m$ w7 F$ k% ?1 z
Oh, I do, too. f6 k5 Q! c: G6 C' f
% B0 f9 l) A5 }) T& X) E9 d. d; ]7 i@respond to good news:
+ |6 Q1 x' E9 n! Z2 Q% T道贺
1 O6 l* Z- W6 d% J1. I've got a promotion.0 {$ O) U$ e4 ]3 P6 y! ^
Congratulations!% n5 o0 t0 x8 v. U5 U6 ~& R" O
2. I've won a lottery.2 H% X% q& Z# S6 o4 I [
Oh, congratulations!
0 z1 p+ ^& z* a' Q3 Z" _9 i- ^. \! C1 W- X* i) T+ U; Y, ^
@express excitement about a future event:) |2 V* Q5 V0 F9 ^* m: `$ ?
为未来某事兴奋* Y+ M; m, A9 T9 i! b
1. You said you have family in New York.
7 h, n2 l( @# p9 Z: Q) _You must be excited.' f+ b7 S1 v" N7 ^' G0 Z
I can't wait to see them!9 O: A0 K8 m/ ^! X. O8 }& L. o, f
2. We will soon land in Rome.7 N$ l' h9 h: i* p
I can't wait to go there.
7 O/ i0 y9 U. W% W2 @. x& v( P0 [# c+ { z
@say something doesn't bother someone:5 I* h2 }( [1 E. V+ K8 W' d! w
说某人不在乎某事
0 C; W+ a" m1 c/ g1. Some people don't mind being alone.2 k0 W Z6 S9 d3 s
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.; a/ H' s, J% l% _" h
. B' E; E/ m. r1 G@wish someone a happy visit:% |, }5 r; t3 D' R' }
祝对方来访愉快
! e( N' F5 O0 M |) ]1. I will be here for about a week.
5 {) X# ~) C" x6 m7 O: VHave a good stay.' P) {: B# ~3 a: w# @; y/ Z$ D
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
8 y& ^" ^9 V3 r6 U$ l! yThank you.' x3 v- J8 D! h5 Q
p$ u5 r8 Y7 D; q0 L@invite someone to visit you:
' J$ L; B6 [1 u. ~# K邀对方来访/ [" z& w- T# L9 ~5 W% b6 I
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
) ~& Y' \3 P2 s2 E0 o" V' yThank you, I will." v4 b1 u) X4 S2 j
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
" S+ l2 k: t8 r% @Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.2 I) M+ I5 N$ k1 e+ q) `" B- v
2 D7 y5 K( {; o/ M+ v. h@accept an invitation:
6 v1 N0 A7 f9 e( d6 x接受邀请2 m# H& B) m, i) P# M; w8 I& E- e1 n
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?' L9 c* y$ F D2 L4 y' j
OK. You name the day.
( K5 v( }" ?; F5 Q# }7 R2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
0 s/ O$ c a1 K' k& \1 L3 Uevening.
, f5 B( L l1 t7 m" x8 {Fine. You name the restaurant.
' R' E F [" ~6 E3 N; G9 y( N' o. X, z6 B0 d
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:! {5 y$ O5 g, I4 b* B3 U
睹物(人)怀旧" X6 Y, ?: L* R: ?% d
1. This picture really brings back
8 t( J/ [& l" d9 lmemories.
I+ x) q1 [9 ~2. This hat really brings back beautiful" l9 S5 ~ S: r* ]- J2 E/ K
memories.5 t4 A& d7 j1 l- t% g- u
5 g* R0 P; A, v; [@express regret:
# W) j2 r- j% j/ x- c8 X表示遗憾
. r. m P. J. X$ D1 x& C1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
1 \6 e; ~. D& ~& {' J$ m+ F7 [- zShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
2 R) {' P" L/ `9 N% P; n; k' C2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
! N% u& [9 F# r" `2 k+ p; O- DShe is sorry, too.
% z p/ b/ I, Z: M" W3 I+ u% H0 A/ B4 u
@say you are pleased to see someone:
+ Z' |: {5 X; t表示高兴见对方/ _3 C' I }# Q3 Z- _% w( D* M
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.9 z+ R7 M+ H; Q7 f1 L( `
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
* g( e. g5 ^3 j9 v9 e* JOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.5 t9 t" s) W* j# C- q! t
x# N3 p3 k* D9 h) J4 c% zYou're a big girl now.( p# l4 g! E# X
5 y* U/ g- \) ~& V
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
C/ ~. J+ P' g/ z祝对方睡得好
: d: m! r! [7 O' o4 B+ t) i1. Good night, Charles.( t2 Y) u8 q$ X4 N3 ^0 q, ]1 M+ ?8 V
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.! |$ X) A3 f5 y% r [
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
0 F. [ `2 u5 S6 ^4 x* R/ ~' E8 s' O5 T' X6 Z, ^
@express similarity:
( k, I2 o/ ]( O0 P2 }8 W4 W表示相同处
0 `: N" J* b2 T4 C1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.- `- W7 @. M' @- ?$ ^ P8 q. I
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.# X8 E9 M- ]1 R" F* R' y
& t) ~& k& [. j- l5 v: r- A# E* E. ?# w
@That's for sure.
% g# h8 [; x% l0 t, v0 W& W我同意你的看法。
; X2 Q0 ^' U* }% E H@I've got it!" f; @1 [+ |2 s- c
我有一个主意了!2 n) z% D1 i$ u9 ?# y V
@He's something!1 {* r4 m2 U+ X* B5 K* @% A) h
他真了不起!. V+ g& u% F p$ \* f
@Take your time.
& Q0 v& H' j, u. t, L$ [慢慢来,别急。 X2 H9 @' T+ H$ C/ a: c6 m
@I can't wait.
, [; H; I3 y& O+ w) b我很兴奋。
# g* s# S4 ^; p, U) s0 ]/ ~1 T@That's a neat idea.1 \$ |) b) _- R4 T7 ?$ B2 I/ C9 P
这是个好主意。$ o- V5 k2 n7 }; k
@Look (us) up!
9 R. [$ P6 `/ Z9 e# H3 c与(我们)联络。; _: p6 U6 Y" [$ A5 g* E6 X9 N4 h
6 B0 E4 a5 o4 E ^- e& s
% n0 H9 B' ]2 p. K. F$ m' sFour+ V2 A6 v, Y( X: E
- d F" @. Z! A3 `( E@express a possibility
& A+ Z: j9 j3 u表示可能性" Q8 |+ k' f& P
1. I could work out in your class ...* j, W! g% N% Z1 d/ h
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
& k) H0 S9 m5 i# P- J. h3. I could find a way out of the jungle.& G1 u9 [5 m! T/ ]: V% q; }
4. I could swim to the ship.
, ^% H- E. W1 c( p. R7 M+ M) y ~ }1 p u. ?" A% W+ D9 n9 m
@say something is easy% X! l9 i. G+ g6 c# v
说事情容易4 e7 H2 r2 W* v- M
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?: r" Q! g0 x9 s
B: No problem.
# A; c$ N$ @6 T0 y4 i1 M2 }% L4 `2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?9 H3 ^7 H6 ^: U+ x
B: Yes, it's a snap.6 s& |: |0 a7 x- d3 `2 ~! }
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
0 k9 S7 ^8 l$ XB: Yes, no sweat.5 F/ n- x0 J4 F# g
4. A: Can you lift the box?
3 b; l: H% `8 n eB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
2 r# ~6 w. h* f0 C1 N% M
4 q' ]8 N# a/ k$ j, y@say something is difficult
9 g6 }7 E2 p8 U3 A! _4 g% [说事情困难& x( i, L$ X, C6 i
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
; t4 [5 s! y/ _B: No, it's rough.! u, u% |- B" u+ A- e/ z. g
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
2 \7 _- B( r1 u0 ]# _B: Very difficult. It's tough.! Z( `, V/ V5 `/ a
2 u) O# T8 G, {; G3 O$ @. s, K@express certainty% [* w1 T) |# X+ x) j
表示肯定
5 X- s. n5 U5 I- p1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?$ h. Y# d( o8 w
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
0 N; p G( V# d2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
: E- `& P$ f) \+ c/ d3. I bet I can win the competition.4 u f" W, ^' ?0 |
@say to telephone someone2 Z' L' U/ I& v( u- n, n5 o
说打电话给某人
2 d" h% f4 q* l' L+ {5 L1. A: Can I contact him at this time?( C/ d# F$ e# H; @9 m
B: Give him a call.
+ ^' m. a' l0 \ U( W2 Q. k2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free! a: z: a& Q: m, z, v
now?
9 O6 l& x4 U2 r4 H; S, C5 ~B: Call him.
8 z) h; E3 t! ?8 c
6 b; i8 J7 F5 N4 c( a, @@say you are leaving for a place
! {* Q2 q+ r) Y0 I说自己正要出发( m. z6 p2 v; D" T0 ^
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
; ?% S p; j) |7 vB: Oh, I'm on my way over.1 B. T! K. k' x4 D# _9 V
2. A: Be here at ten.
- r v1 A+ T9 Y8 ]4 d. g# mB: I'm on my way over.
& W$ U9 k! P& X P
9 j5 f2 Z* R! {3 d( T W7 B. i) u* q5 N; u: h
@remind someone about something
" U1 Y! v. P5 J提醒对方
! J, r3 B3 J0 E, ~$ f1. And that includes Susan.5 P7 |7 L9 i. o0 g
2. And that includes the transportation fee.7 @: @$ s" o" \8 i3 H6 ?
3. A: Don't forget the bet.+ }- m4 `' W) |5 V! b1 v( l
B: Don't you forget.+ g: K6 S$ u+ e" ]0 {0 ]" w9 J* G
% Q. E3 V4 x' S7 E+ K% t( l/ T- ]( f
@say something is arranged" p+ ?2 ~4 V9 Q( A
说事情安排妥了
' v1 t7 z3 l9 r' u: }: Q1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?$ H% n+ S4 R+ d/ J' G) p" b1 M* H) r
B: Yes, it's all set.2 K# W+ [8 l* j
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
+ D5 o4 c( p5 U+ |% lB: Yes, it's all set.3 y( q+ n: a8 Q3 O* Q3 R# N5 _
! o2 |$ W2 M/ ?1 R5 I9 [' P@ask about someone's job
) F5 d8 `( Z& I, C询问对方职业5 Q% _( x( \) Z! o+ d; q; `
1. A: What do you do for a living?
5 N% `$ C i0 W" L7 V) v+ Z0 AB: I'm a journalist.
& ]8 C8 N2 z" F/ ?- V2. A: What's your occupation?8 S+ n& I, J/ ~0 H9 V; x; i
B: I'm a teacher.) g* F: o. V4 n e4 c9 A* {
3. A: What do you do by trade?
& Z- j; ?, H" `$ o# CB: I'm an engineer.* h' @9 X3 D+ N9 e
7 ?1 m/ X* y- u3 E
@make a suggestion
" _9 ?* h$ D4 w" R, i* Q提出建议
* O! e5 F; E8 k. k( ?& C- ?9 K; n1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?1 p% c1 u3 h$ D# i k' [" i) L
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
$ ^* V9 d- p/ G3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
7 e. f7 a4 B1 w4 `' X2 u/ q4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?% R& f5 ^7 {6 C
5. How about today?
2 e- [3 H/ D& ]- ?6. How about Saturday evening?: Q% P, [% z, ~8 h+ C
7. How about next Friday?% Z4 A1 u) Y7 I: R) K
; f6 B6 k A- D" J( b9 @, k
@propose a deal
& S' A5 O- b, o* R/ u. \: h提出交易条件
: D( u/ d4 f k4 Y& I1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.2 ~6 M7 ^; S+ |; N9 K
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
+ M+ y4 ^: o$ L5 Q( b3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
; T: }7 v0 \ c- }" n
i/ ^+ F0 Q* b5 D9 W4 }@persuade someone
+ q# z- O) O$ w; t" x7 R说服对方
# J4 ? o" e$ D* r* t+ r1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
' d8 ^* |/ |* {. g% S: ^, ]6 }( H2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?( B8 x9 Y0 H: Q3 `6 ^
3. Don't you think it would save time?
& d, k2 y8 ]. V) j7 P
7 y6 U8 s/ A- y@introduce an explanation& i7 A1 S3 g% h5 U/ P
引出解释" g$ j' c- K5 e$ \+ I7 x6 Y
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
: Y P, m! P8 M! h3 r. _2 `, ?+ f4 R" K# ]7 G" Z( y J; }
@react to news you expected
! `* O4 \* |- P回应盼望已久的消息
8 G( B0 F, z5 X7 r1 E0 I1. A: I failed history, Mom.* V4 _# M! I( [! `
B: I knew it!
! M. R5 Y9 f$ x7 @7 D3 F' F. `2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.2 A/ \& {+ t) A% n+ G
B: I knew it!+ R, `. a. U2 k. ~ S y5 t. C* N
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.% @2 i- j2 q6 V0 b- @+ B- S2 m" k6 t
B: I knew it!
( U( |; t1 e1 z; z# F6 [0 W) d- f& T) d
@remind someone9 t( l( R# {7 D# N- X
提醒对方5 E7 h) U M8 B* N3 W( M4 J
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.9 I l' @+ W+ s; b4 c, V3 V# P
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
: |6 O- Q: r: e f9 t; j# M( R, x3. Don't forget to write down the code.
V1 q( F2 x4 a& f; A' H. M! h, z2 @: ?$ }8 N- R4 q
@say you're enjoying something
* W0 U! z% a4 F7 ]0 V- G说自己喜爱某事% r, w" y, s7 k4 u3 m1 O
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
- r- G' M- r* g- k4 t4 o( W1 b0 x1 V: {B: This is fun. How interesting!
% ~2 d! O% K: q4 \: }& m2. A: One, two, three, go ... n6 t l# \1 ?7 V$ O8 P6 c8 u4 c
B: This is fun.
# ~: b: k2 Z. `' _7 h( _/ `1 V( |0 i! G$ p6 d4 {
@threaten or warn someone
4 Y6 c8 @; k% g, g, u, b威胁或警告对方
) l ^$ e# D. C- K# z/ s+ L" f, m1. A: It's easy to do this.
' a0 r' |4 a/ I5 \" q, \B: Just wait." E) R( C( l2 @6 u- n+ T
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.2 A# t' k+ d k/ O8 i' K9 D: L
B: Just wait.
! V8 j6 a3 q- ?; L1 E( q& }, C, a3. A: This job is quite exciting.- e! j5 l, o/ J) `0 A: s
B: Just wait.
: q' }% q9 W% k8 G) O, W
- d; E, Q: |+ h' f' F@say something is finished, H$ ]# R' U" p- p. F- d
说事情已完毕
4 O }8 T# e) [+ d: B1 Z1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
3 `. B& H% |! v; f& B/ C; N% I6 a+ D2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
/ Q! d( G3 N( {( ?* d3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.* g- I# e* l+ Q
( b6 u6 J/ [# `9 G
+ \: q5 d* U" Y% N5 s' O# _; V5 m& ~9 U6 v- A+ l/ S
6 U8 p# ]8 N5 c, t9 R2 r e$ t3 }
@It's a snap.
& ? F7 W" D8 x1 ]太简单了,毫无问题。
A* |$ L' [% {8 a@No sweat.) W; Q) r" c9 m6 L, h6 l5 F& G
简单,绝无问题。
- I$ p: _6 ] J" p@You want to bet?
8 D( j6 [7 `# B6 I你想打赌?6 h; o) i" m$ e0 g, a1 i
@Nope." n& a6 M- B) g* ]0 g2 G; m
不,没有。4 N) g7 }: D9 b# F4 U9 p
@Anytime.4 L( e5 m: C, N& L
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。8 f: X' h7 @$ o' s
@You are kidding!
7 Q$ n" b R# f( l! C: w你在开玩笑吧!' e. I; B/ i4 A5 f
@You think so?
3 z/ `" p+ x8 w2 C9 u$ k- g) a" a( ]1 K你这样认为?3 H( [: z! W3 x5 p! ?
@I'm on my way over.
0 D( Z3 P$ U0 b0 `3 m我马上就来。
3 _; _/ ]; x4 }* L3 U s7 e- a@It's a piece of cake.- F/ @" [! H+ _, j3 m
毫不费力。. n& m: M! b% }+ }
@You are in great shape.
) Z k; {. k7 v& t% W5 [$ ]# J你的身体很好。 |
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