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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself# z# z( S4 a# h0 d+ G4 d
自我介绍
9 V2 B7 @7 R  m8 T3 v6 F1. My name is Mary Grove.
# h" J0 v  U3 x2 U1 ]6 ^+ J2. My name is Gregory Paul.
+ Q1 \) O: a. j  ]3. I'm Bill Speaks.9 H- L* Y  W( A3 e: i3 k. j
4. I'm Betty Hones.% p. k/ k, w3 ?& [) {9 z  z' _0 ^
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@ask for permission
) R6 B" C- T% u1 _. K7 v征求同意; T- P, e1 ]$ w$ _4 |& \( Y$ i
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?' _: r! X: P& F0 n
2. May I sit here?
1 N- ]' }- Z$ R# h+ [! N! n* G3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
- ^/ f, y  o8 v5 p) V# [; h引出话题3 \& Z) I6 T# V3 H# F# L& r' ]
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.  v9 s0 Q3 r/ g( u! S
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
+ @* y5 }6 o8 v4 Y( n% M4 K4 D3. By the way, they arrived intact.4 }8 v$ I8 h: ^# Y7 K8 @: B: J

* `( H4 L% W" U, `2 M6 A6 A* |; u@thank someone
. x$ V- G1 O( h, V; U向人道谢
9 E6 b9 F3 P9 X% C+ T, b1. - Use my bike, please.+ f! k/ F2 U$ G$ T( C1 o4 d1 u& E
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.- s! Z! r& f# u. k$ n
2. - Laura, your phone call.
3 F( w: {6 v+ l" Q- Thank you.
9 S) d2 I5 w' t- [: f3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you9 h- ]: X1 J4 K8 l" y4 L
回答别人的道谢
5 H$ i9 \# S! w1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
2 Z2 L. X. k) u5 x- |- k. x: j- Oh, my pleasure.
9 W  g% ?! Z/ F7 k  X2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
. |" v: x3 g% z" N- You're welcome.! l. x3 D; P0 M: o& s; c

# Q% `' e7 L3 v4 [- ?" u) C4 x@start talking to stranger* w/ V1 Q" l  q5 s/ P8 b
与陌生人攀谈
+ z( A0 z: q4 d  V* z- g1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?. j4 U& M5 `4 I+ r2 C1 ~/ A
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?$ a4 H5 _$ T' j! U! E+ e
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?" J( p  Y, D9 T) R0 r  a

6 A$ }8 G7 b6 }% N@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time5 c9 S  }0 E  T; d
首次见面后道别
2 T" X  J& o! Z$ u1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.0 W+ N( ]2 s, C1 _) N2 i1 Y
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
# u$ J2 e6 d- H2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
! O5 Y  e# @  ~) {, P( i( j4 i5 W0 r/ u- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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% j, }& [% Q; I8 p  C* K% T0 h0 }@describe something* [5 w+ {/ g4 g& u. a
描述事、物; \/ j' R4 S. g* u% u  t& L4 P
1 . It's a small canvas bag.- I( J  g3 `$ F0 z% T5 c
2 . This is a brown metal box.
0 @8 g  e. F* C/ B3 . Here's a white glass bottle.! y' ~6 `: N9 [' p1 Z0 z

0 C! r' P# P5 `" T- @@compliment someone
, l0 u( x2 p- j5 A7 B+ w赞美别人
! I3 e% j6 h4 q' g: p) ]( r3 _1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
+ A; E, B' R/ y' c6 N2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
6 S0 \7 E! [" f; s+ d3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions' R% N! @1 _" I, e  a. N
提出建议
; o3 e8 P4 Q3 ^6 _7 }* f' H1. Try this sweater.* w+ S) Z! d! I0 v& G. H
2. Try the blue one.
8 z7 b: q7 w, P5 {# a5 ^% \3. How about green?
. v* J) b8 ~$ }2 _- B0 d' Z5 S7 U% {4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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% m9 [5 W4 \3 }& R/ c" Z@apologize
0 i7 _+ o5 [0 p" B0 m8 z3 C道歉
8 m! ^# _# x: o# s  g- C1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
( d+ j) R9 y4 }+ s+ i; t$ s2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
0 G: S( H- j: o2 j; b! i3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.3 o7 c- m% M) Z' J
B : I'm really sorry.7 v2 N6 d: K+ Q7 f+ m! l
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
' N( e! v1 u5 m+ [. ~B : I'm really sorry. I...
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4 ?7 D% L/ a' H4 v, q; R@ask for help
4 X8 M# j+ b8 N& }请求协助  {: {  ~, v' A  |  p
1. Can you help me?0 |! J+ L4 n& T- l( K, T$ u5 l
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
' |; ~& d& w" |/ t& H9 A@reassure someone8 h. F$ D% j( E, D0 s
为人打气
3 }' m" U* p% C* {' d1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine./ W8 T. e" D, u5 Q( T; D9 X( N
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.' N* i+ a) q* `% c

3 \9 \7 z  v  b+ G# Y@ask if someone found something
- R! c. }* [  @. H询问别人是否捡到东西
9 L+ N9 r6 T' b# z- D2 e: L: X1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?5 Y# D4 @4 s: T. T
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone4 h: Q  a/ w8 D' D
介绍别人
0 L" ~6 b- E# B+ f6 ~0 R1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
8 E: M1 c0 m# J3 b2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.3 m! ~% u2 h# {6 m4 m3 Z

, q  j2 |% Y/ \! d. |" x# h@respond to an introduction
! q2 V2 U" s- ?8 @- A介绍后回答
+ n. P" {8 A) l1. A: My name is Robert Jones.- \2 _) ^$ w# l9 q: I
B: How do you do?5 p4 F5 }7 |- w* Z6 E9 m
A: This is my brother Jim.! o9 o) d, N. _- D+ q( v: w" ~; J
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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! C9 L1 G2 D7 f: ?% y@correct yourself
5 I+ B1 X# a8 O改正言辞错误
% x; O7 A- ^6 L, |; [# E1 e1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
' B6 J0 F6 i9 K; U: o2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
  G6 {  r( B/ n8 z5 B' PB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...7 g3 B) c) a9 [- Z) F/ S6 a

' V. A! B. Z: @6 a. g@offer
: m1 x; N) m  l$ d8 M  b3 I善意帮忙
" T: K' r2 G# Y1. Would you like something to eat?" r/ m7 m; Z- q7 G  o
2. Can I drive you home?
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7 Y3 s( H7 A# r@thank someone. _6 S; g1 n  N7 _: \
向人道谢% X1 W# ^* O* i7 F$ X
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.9 R. b9 f9 f  J- Y4 |& @- U
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.- u* u1 i! i1 e$ N$ Y  f# I
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@respond to thanks
& M; j. s9 ~0 U5 H- p7 Y& j1 [. @9 S回答别人的道谢
! ?; C8 P) b9 \, C6 x1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.: k2 x# a3 Z% ^5 Z  ~- }
B: Oh. It was no trouble.3 a5 Y" n* A3 \, k. k
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@accept an offer7 R3 d5 K/ ~$ K8 U7 o& g
接受别人好意' Z1 v5 ~# K3 n& r' A
1. A: Would you like something to eat?& H3 m7 V! W2 [
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
: n2 m5 ]3 S* m% DA: Would you like something to drink?
- @$ G) H/ c8 H" v& _+ eB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.6 B9 V% }( g" L1 n
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@refuse to offer5 P' R, `, E3 ?  N/ K, Z9 E
婉拒别人好意2 e- Y5 Q" s) R8 k
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
8 E. y3 p3 {6 n+ J. v# @B: No, thanks.
7 M8 o8 }2 q: u9 L( x9 }) ?$ F/ E2. A: Can I take these bags for you?- H8 u/ z& m5 m" g
B: No, thanks. I can manage them% q, w3 h- ~. c, S. K
myself.
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@Here they are.$ @, b1 U$ E3 F; r( d/ C
就在这里。
7 ?6 N/ e# {. {( x7 `@The traffic is very heavy.
  w. j% a  g7 ?交通非常拥挤。
- F  M1 t2 k+ w* |8 M6 g@Me, too.
# u6 d# B. V& x9 p; ]我也要。
1 k) K) X2 @- b0 |" a7 S@Take it easy.
* s5 `: Y: u  V' y! H% O7 D别紧张。
  Q  b  |$ v8 u* H! ]" x. z9 o@You really saved the day for me.
2 h/ c) D5 Z2 V# e# ?+ f; k你真的帮了我大忙。+ m, J9 L- H  c* h
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Two
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9 B: g3 e" |  t& O6 J! c, [" \@ask for help
0 ]" G9 N3 h1 i) i* S0 Z5 n% g请求协助% [' z) w* \$ ?% Q; K; W
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?" W; `* y! f% H2 i
M: Yes, what can I do for you?$ `- f) L! K3 x$ M$ W* G
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
  f* g" C' e' \6 \M: Certainly, madam.
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9 L) D% s: h: m@say good-bye to someone you just met: {8 X/ a; @1 ~2 H0 y
见面人士道别- a6 W: _* h7 V# i
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
0 A3 ~# r1 U6 q: L; }, m6 p1 q0 A3 ZF: See you later. Have a good time.: l+ |+ P7 T  O4 r. ^& r. x
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.2 ?. \# @+ h# V+ B3 W9 K- z' G
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize6 L2 `; V- V, h
致歉9 [+ d% X- c- q% y' Y/ }
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
: o. I2 G& n- O) j0 m2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions  C7 K& n+ Y4 w% R  [- p
指路5 w( _, E/ |( _( H) E2 o
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?4 {+ y, I$ y3 G' T8 e
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light., c1 o! G: N! U/ s% X+ R
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
4 o" V. x/ q8 J; Q7 J2 g2 YM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left., D  I0 f5 j1 P6 c2 R! {6 B% j) u; V

% E) E3 r" @9 _@make excuses7 m2 d* Z' C& ^  j8 W0 @
辩解- @4 t1 u# p) m; E$ m3 w" h- o5 |
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
" j1 N5 I! o" ~6 Y% g% x, z  }$ r2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
. }" M$ O  A# x接受
" ?+ c& L1 r0 C% ]1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.% ^$ @9 M: x6 D5 C. x! i/ d, C
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
9 t9 m4 N/ O9 ~+ b6 l# K! M8 ]' ?
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
; G& K+ t9 J0 n, a& `8 x告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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/ K( a& ]0 S' @; E, Q) ?2 S1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
% h6 C" R6 N( y, G# ^$ Y3 T2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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0 c9 U; E' t3 T3 w3 g% N5 |& U@accept a gift
% c1 q0 q- c0 k接受礼物4 w# S# d9 G: y1 s! m. w" h. w
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.) w" X; s7 H  }9 f0 v* c& j
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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( b! e# Q4 S, F@order something to eat and drink
- H. {' N! K$ j$ v点菜或点饮料
8 D( X: M9 z* _) k' z& a) \2 M1. F: What would you like to eat?, a% @/ F" o( O3 H2 s
M: I'd like the mee krob.
+ o5 y" Q' A; j0 }' I: D2. F: Would you like something to drink?) A: U; ?# }( w1 y5 h
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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3 a! B5 a4 R4 J  b  O/ w8 X  y8 |@make a suggestion2 ^8 |" M+ A8 U; t
提出建议5 |/ o9 e$ o6 U4 u' Z$ h+ W5 ?
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?  x5 H1 H* {  M" n5 n
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
' l0 d% o7 ^& [欢迎! m2 y# t( F/ k
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
6 i" v6 {. H: ]; L) o' n$ e2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.9 O% d- R( Y5 ?' z* P

+ l- p; I- `- |8 L7 a@ask about someone's job9 C3 P1 ^9 ?; f; b! x# t8 s# c0 {4 X7 _
问别人的职业" O% |3 Q; [% s9 k. w  o: x% [
1. F: What do you do?
* U0 o& o) W1 v6 Z: {' K5 e& kM: I'm a dentist.+ ^6 N, q# _6 W" b; V
2. F: May I know your job?
$ U1 q: Z8 u9 F& _$ D* U  ZM: I'm a journalist.' l! v- N" V( O  @7 V1 p4 h
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@excuse yourself
' F2 y4 q. T2 J# Q- j请求原谅, k# k6 B0 u+ R+ i
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late." {* w" G( H- p/ W; Q) z
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem4 e2 m. ]$ y3 L5 V# ?# G8 a( J: y
询问对方的困难
. n1 S' p) r# c; t  O6 a7 b1. F: What's the matter?
* T# G6 f; S+ B  W% @M: My boss wants me to go back to the
7 W" H! K; V) l8 g+ Hcompany immediately.* j8 \) x8 @1 h6 P9 \9 Q. c4 A, K
2. F: Is it serious?( u8 r- p, M7 s7 G3 m
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
  _& N+ E$ ~" S: P
6 q& `/ S: |; L@express concern
( E! I4 o+ G- c$ T  b- h表示关怀( G+ S" ]: J% [2 g& }
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
6 K5 |5 s. e' l" @& s+ R/ {M: I hope nothing is wrong.
# T" `; X6 ]) s2 @2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
* f6 @7 b9 {" ~- q( d; mM: I hope your daughter is all right.
7 C* j1 ?0 a2 ~6 z: L1 f* W% U* x
/ ?8 q& I/ X! G( ~@ask about a past event
# k1 Y  t& m6 b) z  d- A询问已发生的事情
( b1 \" e9 @* K  _/ Y6 j1 s1. M: What happened?
8 ~1 ~1 H7 L4 P9 n' O: rF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.( i' `- m( Z/ Q7 E8 v' [% R
2. M: What happened?. l3 ?8 v3 H: n7 N( S
F: Her car was lost., I: H5 `* o4 p! }6 t" @) O( ~7 n
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@ask about a problem
! u& y: j9 p# a3 A- I! z询问对方的困难
, x4 L& ?& }5 y" s; O) E7 r1. M: What's wrong?
8 |/ X" a" K5 |/ K: ^F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
/ L# b5 f* F! U2 a3 \" b, y' }9 \2. M: What's wrong?, h1 s4 Z; s% S
F: There's no power.3 t  }! E4 Z: x6 K# E- d: o

4 s: o  {& `2 V' t9 u" ?# H7 ^  s@express surprise
0 L2 X0 _/ T6 Y$ q表示惊讶+ Y& X4 a% G0 j2 o8 h, Z
1. M: Who's that?+ p/ q/ X, m$ ^9 k
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
- ]& D# M/ N3 B1 k! M2. M: What's the matter?; o" G# u. b7 m: W3 C6 G
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
4 W1 X& c; @1 ]2 u
0 i2 d% N; B: B- e+ P0 C9 X9 f@leave someone after a date
9 b* q8 u* ^7 @约会后临别说辞
0 n5 t* y- x8 k- O9 |1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
  F* k# B5 f8 f' p1 G+ zF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.2 O6 x- ]6 |) `0 M' X) U9 X
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
4 W( @# O; l# p% X) P9 m, oF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.% _/ ?5 s& q1 M7 G+ v% j; m
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
6 q* Y6 J2 E5 }/ P" w6 A7 g0 c5 l为太晚造访致歉
7 M( p) ^  J- ]+ z4 m/ T" [2 {1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.) Y& @3 n/ l  J4 J6 g$ K
F: Oh, no, not at all.0 |3 T1 l  ]4 v9 M5 p. G
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.% @. L# a5 w5 s6 M
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.8 {% \5 {5 a+ J- }6 p' k
@accept an excuse
5 G$ F, ?/ k8 S9 m% k! j0 ^. c接受对方道歉
4 X+ T! n5 v0 c1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late." {" h7 B: l: q$ }  M1 z
F: Oh, no. Not at all.6 C4 w" O. e+ J2 k2 {% U0 O2 X

: p1 W. S* f& f$ E4 ], B@invite someone to enter
; k2 z+ }7 M# {邀请别人进门
5 k$ @4 @8 x& h4 Q' \1. M: Julia.: m4 P; Z1 J3 Y& p* j5 B1 o3 P
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
/ n, N  f1 D* b1 `8 S/ m2. F: I hope I'm not too late.) C+ G, s0 y( Z+ Z
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
6 Q; G4 }; I+ o
/ w' M- o% N6 T# a@make a promise, T- k0 F) ^# k& D6 `
许诺
9 {% b* u8 \, U- ^7 |1. M: I promise I won't leave early.: F( q8 s' K( T- \* ]9 ?
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.- b+ @( K/ [. K& \+ \
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@leave a group of people
/ s, N; |0 h# m. L告辞
! y. y5 a2 @) _8 E: E9 m1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
" Y9 V- z+ A- w9 t/ _& r8 A2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.. {# W# g& Z4 X& S5 Z- r
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@What do you want?' A8 A! `5 M' p+ f3 q8 p8 M* U
什么事?: {$ e- C9 n5 c, v, S, k$ K
@After you.9 V" ~' Z8 o8 q
请先走。
, z) c) K, r. f@I'll take care of everything.; `' c" R! M4 U% g
我会好好照料一切。- \7 c9 [" X6 u, D  O0 [
@I'm not complaining.. n- d( @% g/ u, i* G2 ^' Q) T5 P
我不在意。' T/ M! l$ ~5 m1 d2 f: B
@I never like that umbrella stand.
: @; y- U+ P8 @, w; }我一直嫌那伞架碍事。1 Q5 y* j% o9 i9 H

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Three
9 z# t2 r1 x  b# j- W
) ], d8 V. r- p9 E( S@express excitement:
3 M$ I' K3 l) ^  R- s( M表示兴奋  ~; t7 {6 c; l* o
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.+ F7 B: D! }" w! o. f0 D
Oh, I am so excited.
# ~% w+ s1 q4 }2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.8 T# ~. G, [. m+ a- y* M' l
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
2 G" w2 F+ e6 M& a6 P
2 ]; W6 e+ y: m# y! n' l( q@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, s0 ~& Q, d2 G/ X1 v8 N谈论未来特定时间的事
: M  J3 ]* v! u  L1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.5 R1 I' d. U3 d( b' G
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.- H/ G. }, Y8 T3 X1 l$ S9 k" a
% a( \) _+ a* ~, j( n9 I
@talk about future schedules:
! g0 Z) E2 k, f) I, r* i* L# r谈论未来安排
* M/ V7 R6 f& M1 v1. When does he arrive?. F7 R9 {4 d( y1 m3 z
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.( g  u" c( ^6 B9 O1 K. W# v! I
+ e3 }2 A8 @% f+ {  A
@express approval or agreement:/ v( Y. _6 Y' a% D2 I+ u
表示赞同. |9 _5 K! i/ o4 D7 J
1. He'll be happy here.
; W5 {; w" S! nThat's for true.9 U! l, M  q% L5 b! Z1 T
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
1 X4 n  G6 O! M( V4 U5 C( xThat's a neat idea.
6 t+ M6 r0 ]0 I& B6 |- x0 n& t  R2 O8 W( c0 D: m! X+ m/ g7 l+ F
@express admiration:
4 X- V$ ^, X0 [9 x; h$ n表示钦佩. v$ A# I9 F- N  Z" k+ K1 o
1. He'll get here by himself.& [! }  H" Q- o# |& w
He's something!/ F$ Z4 x( j0 D: n
2. Bob repaired your car./ f' i4 }; g( X5 d' F- u
Oh, he's great.
* |+ ~. K3 [$ o7 n- N. k, G% b3 R
( R$ }0 E# d* o) D4 }% ]- n5 `@express an opinion or belief:  H; T. O' v5 ^: }# Z) H3 S) M/ k
表示意见或信念* D! K# k* g! `6 \
1. I think he will win the next round.
* _" L1 Z: P4 K( L- b/ t2. I guess it's snowing.
: @( {7 u' {$ l8 U0 [2 r% R3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.2 p! u* q+ w, |1 T' D) b- I
8 A: r! r; _  P+ P
@say two people are alike:! o; @' C3 d: N
说两人相似
' I! @9 \; I8 {9 d, Z) A. \0 k1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
1 C( n7 z( F* S$ F3 Y/ C2. You are another James Bond!+ N1 u. w7 C4 ?6 D
0 q! y: ]. U& s( F- d  U/ F
# B* W3 Y* T6 H, l5 {
@ask indirectly about something:
6 V6 {! [# p; J) z间接询问6 D" A2 E  C) ]& W8 c0 d
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.1 t1 _; j' B8 R: i/ U
It's locked.
) K3 ~0 p- C/ b- \! J/ m5 I/ v( R4 m2. We were just wondering about this seat.
2 H$ }: C8 P. [/ nOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.0 {) D# d, F- o  |' }4 V+ h

. u8 i. R: m* A! a: P" l) x@offer help:# G3 h8 M! S) a1 |7 W. ]
提议协助
2 ^+ \/ h  S* b2 I1. Let me help you with this.* l. r! R( J6 r# W
Oh, thank you.
, o/ z( h( \; }4 i2. Let me help you with this trunk.5 |; m7 \3 d/ P  |" p/ V9 Q6 l
Thank you very much.
  y$ P1 a  L2 R; B5 ^9 z! Y
* h6 d+ s. f8 o: I+ C1 h$ C" \$ d@ask for help:* k/ b3 P" d- m; D2 _# a7 Y6 A
请求协助
$ W; n# F8 J! {3 a1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
  H. W- L* Q5 [& Q! L+ q4 \2. Would you kindly move this table away?: N; w% l& V* E* d+ `" T
& u* ~1 f; h6 ~% ^8 r
@tell someone not to hurry:( ]3 A5 W1 R+ p4 ]1 o
告诉对方不必急
& Y% M# b4 k+ |3 I" S  h1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.' p0 c! Y' L9 M1 v* x
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.& I' S8 _9 Q& i! h7 h
Take your time.* |# T+ }. [. m) E6 M/ @! o$ ?$ P. v1 e

- \& ^* q* P, g) J@express similarities:
$ B5 p5 M- _" I+ D! j% D% b; h* U表示相同、一致
" h% @" d) T( V+ H6 d! G1. I am a journalist.3 ?: z5 E; L3 Y; b( ]/ Z
I am, too.
1 P+ ?; Y3 p+ p2. I work for the BBC.! [+ b1 p  \4 r1 G! _3 {
Oh, I do, too.- U3 l% f! u2 v) V! A/ ?
) |7 i0 W5 j* O0 m3 G
@respond to good news:
7 H: Y" G; X4 `/ g/ P道贺) N8 _2 t& b4 h& B, K. N5 j( g
1. I've got a promotion.5 N: [5 V/ e7 b5 v
Congratulations!
4 X# K' R3 h- v7 u3 b1 }" w. P2. I've won a lottery.3 R6 p/ K& U6 ^, M
Oh, congratulations!
. u4 w; [! @; X0 g
3 y* ~' s+ e3 n2 `8 B3 o@express excitement about a future event:' M/ K* _' r" f1 W
为未来某事兴奋
% _) S& }9 _( {4 \7 t3 e1. You said you have family in New York.1 D( y' p0 N5 R" j
You must be excited.3 Z, J1 r& W! D; J
I can't wait to see them!
4 R0 `% M& E0 w* m2. We will soon land in Rome.; c* w8 {  I% v2 u) g% a
I can't wait to go there.
  u8 m; N; ~  F$ F( I; w& u* `+ K8 \- h9 B4 d1 q$ K) [) P
@say something doesn't bother someone:
4 Y; C# X* D- U( }' ]# c) \说某人不在乎某事
, j" G) S2 k1 x( @$ Y1. Some people don't mind being alone.
5 g0 v7 L! D4 d  H1 B3 g1 g2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
; E; i, ~+ H& X: y! B& I$ o: D
+ k* E7 H# m$ J5 t@wish someone a happy visit:) C- v1 |$ t  G7 G0 V# B' _
祝对方来访愉快0 V- {# c: o1 P- y/ F
1. I will be here for about a week.6 v, k" S( X$ \% N- P( g+ {
Have a good stay.) ]" ^0 T3 w) i# \( t# U
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.7 m9 h) `- p, T7 Y: {
Thank you.
: p& m$ Z4 `$ a0 T' l* Q/ ]1 {
/ b7 H/ Q: J4 O, l( D" ~: N@invite someone to visit you:1 l) {. ?  h  ^) Y) |9 Y2 P1 B8 ~
邀对方来访
$ ^: w, j- q  V3 c( c- R1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- b& Q% _. |7 F
Thank you, I will./ w* B- ?$ j; H5 c
2. I'll be in Boston next week.% ?( `% p/ I, Z2 H2 ]
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
' Y- h! Q; u) l8 P  a* B' O# p8 e# X% W6 Z7 `0 J& o5 M
@accept an invitation:& h. }# F" K; R, |- r& {
接受邀请
3 F9 y, t5 A3 c) A0 e  }1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?  g* k5 q8 a$ w- T, v
OK. You name the day.
4 o6 r7 V, ^& K) o5 F7 L2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this( F+ E% k/ L! w9 }+ n
evening.+ h% z# @5 n' e5 |+ ?
Fine. You name the restaurant.8 Q5 {4 I) A; E9 s

$ J+ U% }* p4 V2 v" ]+ G8 q@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:  T' x7 A; }$ o/ Z+ h
睹物(人)怀旧
+ y1 t4 E" m( n4 {1. This picture really brings back' K9 N) n7 L3 Y/ x, l& V
memories.
# K) E0 E# Q' o. r0 r4 X, l2. This hat really brings back beautiful
$ v- [) ^1 D! Q- R) nmemories.4 I4 w+ S# B" _* @
5 S) l: H1 |: y. I. f# v: v$ ~
@express regret:" O6 t4 M0 g* C! M# I( \/ x
表示遗憾9 [. c/ l" x9 |% j( a. e: ?
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.! V9 o, B2 @/ C5 ]" R1 j
She feels bad too, Grandpa.# T# _# T% x6 O4 D
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.. Y* Y! I/ E( b, x5 Y( S8 w
She is sorry, too.
4 X0 F- x6 u. |$ g# x/ p( N0 F" Y) Z+ b. i6 H
@say you are pleased to see someone:
/ F3 d' P6 k7 b2 A表示高兴见对方6 U9 C! `. i) X% Y
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.+ V* @5 n% g* T* ~
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
! ]: `+ Y. \. |Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.3 z$ ~, i3 Q9 }$ r% a
% V2 v7 p; H0 |, \# H- d3 g& T
You're a big girl now.5 v8 P9 W) W* C0 m6 i

  A: [) S8 M' K- s7 ~+ x* W/ Y0 c* G@wish someone a good night's sleep:
1 @6 B7 u2 v; @% H祝对方睡得好* X! w( E! M5 J6 f  X" |
1. Good night, Charles.# E# E$ u/ o; A$ p2 L- e# N& h
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.. V- ?' |! R% W) ^/ R
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.! i3 A* ^: A, F4 L* T2 B

' l9 ?, b3 A( q& [* _. d, E2 V* m' U@express similarity:
6 [* X7 F' {: O6 |0 y表示相同处
/ P8 V7 W2 ~& w; z/ Q: Y1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
0 J9 Y) ^1 P$ Y2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
- i- v) z( H4 m# W# q% n
" p5 O( V* w3 O( u  R: }0 z9 V+ `# h4 J  z% u& |% I
@That's for sure.. d/ u' l$ ~( I/ x0 o
我同意你的看法。8 [* e1 `3 I8 n2 \5 Q; h! w
@I've got it!
) h# d% }( p/ A% M2 p& _* H) t4 V我有一个主意了!4 r  i; g5 b8 f4 m% r% E: d- J
@He's something!7 o' I+ o5 L6 f5 b# f1 X
他真了不起!. F+ R: P$ M& j8 F0 a
@Take your time.
) x! \( r0 [/ j; w1 h2 A* R% n慢慢来,别急。
/ b# S. r% D" n@I can't wait.
; _9 I# |: L5 i: D# a& y+ j2 g$ R! z我很兴奋。
  \1 e# d% Q% X/ y) d3 m1 m/ W+ H@That's a neat idea.1 d% n' X& {+ T  x, J
这是个好主意。
9 Q2 E$ C3 F3 N@Look (us) up!$ w  U3 Z; w3 ~* _
与(我们)联络。/ d1 A6 G' c3 j: X+ \5 p
0 P" \. C) Y; [$ l! v

% D3 i2 R0 [. o/ a# ^Four' O- }9 U" h" F

4 w* B8 u/ |$ a8 A1 m1 ~* S@express a possibility& K0 r; B& B7 J4 L% K; E' A  T  Z
表示可能性  D0 ]9 K; g) ^# L9 T4 K
1. I could work out in your class ...: S. p6 b; b! C
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
- f0 l  m9 q6 c6 i( F' B3. I could find a way out of the jungle." @5 F! `  Z4 g8 t, y2 c
4. I could swim to the ship.0 w4 ?8 }& O( Q* P- t
% u/ a3 R8 X5 N2 \/ x0 ~
@say something is easy
2 V3 l( _7 |' I3 ]! f6 S说事情容易
: n5 q7 H8 Z5 S+ S7 i1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?8 [- c- j$ |+ k8 o2 s
B: No problem.5 z+ v1 e! ?+ G! u. Z  E
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
2 x8 _+ i9 i) ?4 M$ LB: Yes, it's a snap.
5 ~0 c9 G" u2 d' X0 N  t& V" @" B3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
+ O; O& M6 }) L% A7 ]* YB: Yes, no sweat.% u" }) @  a9 Y. |# c
4. A: Can you lift the box?
5 S0 ~' _9 N5 |% b/ x! Q9 TB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.1 f3 x# l6 \: V# x% m

' j/ K/ z- d% G5 n$ g@say something is difficult
' j2 o7 D7 D( W* V说事情困难0 N, P& G$ o7 H
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
8 S/ a# K! s$ w* ~0 D% o7 IB: No, it's rough.; E, m# y: I  K7 ^
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
/ R: F. j; @9 \. o6 RB: Very difficult. It's tough.
8 N, o2 @% r3 }6 C% @9 I1 |: n, E
@express certainty0 v, L! N) ?; U% G% O5 H) {- b
表示肯定
" {0 y0 j6 x' T: O1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?: C3 x4 o( k; d! E. `, o9 C7 C
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.: @; E$ K) D" ^% J4 D
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.& V" l1 @/ ^8 c7 w# ~
3. I bet I can win the competition.
) K1 W2 T. d3 j) N  `  B1 [" Q@say to telephone someone4 z+ x  [9 l1 O0 V
说打电话给某人3 k% U" R* |/ }$ F& m+ v
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
1 M2 H0 ]7 T& r3 d$ ]B: Give him a call.5 r: [+ ]' Q. G' p! R0 l
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
, ^% M0 O3 q6 ?: d& O/ {+ lnow?4 Q* U& n- _" ?5 {
B: Call him./ z. {* }( _% U1 `5 f" {! b
0 w, }$ w0 _& _7 `1 p: `" i
@say you are leaving for a place
* X$ O  k. u0 w5 g: b8 l说自己正要出发
$ _2 `+ Q% ?0 x3 g$ S1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
* f" t2 ]; T; U  q1 i# [B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
& y3 R  H7 V( o2. A: Be here at ten.8 H# U+ u* b8 S
B: I'm on my way over.4 v/ f/ `6 x0 J6 j
# y$ l& L2 D. W7 ~' W3 M& j
. k% ]. {3 S: r5 v7 T8 U. B: g0 q2 P
@remind someone about something
2 W, F% P- ?$ g1 ], f7 v2 k5 _提醒对方0 t+ L4 j  p- x
1. And that includes Susan.
* F8 V9 L0 I! P& v, S2. And that includes the transportation fee.
$ R. P- r* v8 k7 ]9 j( P: [/ Z2 c3. A: Don't forget the bet.) w4 [9 q- U: B/ V5 Q
B: Don't you forget.
) X6 V. P' u" n* Q: L8 X& v/ ]5 f& h% l
@say something is arranged1 Z  c9 }( y+ i8 T* M9 N9 `4 ]! S" E
说事情安排妥了9 J: v7 z; P6 Y. ^! M
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
3 n7 T' w! F, wB: Yes, it's all set.
! J! S" J7 d+ j  y7 Q( y3 _2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?$ c. |& V$ p. b+ m$ k4 z1 i: X
B: Yes, it's all set.6 O- M) g7 q6 X0 l1 M
7 ~* H$ b3 Y3 h. q' J
@ask about someone's job' n  B+ R0 Q* X
询问对方职业: t5 t5 c( k8 U; T/ E. ~$ F& E
1. A: What do you do for a living?
& y3 Z6 g$ Q  {# GB: I'm a journalist.7 k# ]0 y8 L/ f8 w6 k  h8 w
2. A: What's your occupation?
7 G+ x: Z' f0 Z- wB: I'm a teacher.7 E) F8 k! f; ~/ Q3 Z
3. A: What do you do by trade?
+ J. |' G; M/ e' aB: I'm an engineer.3 k. z1 n- d8 `5 G

1 F1 V& [. M* f  c" B$ T@make a suggestion9 X% r3 m3 Y+ Q! t; `9 K7 z' M
提出建议
  i  B7 w2 K  ~' @: C1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?$ ~2 r% G1 M) D
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?* `9 E) B: N9 j
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
3 I( X; z4 u# g* j4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
; r& q. j0 _- T. e$ y( b5. How about today?
! n) U6 o8 t" e' F/ f- x, q- x6. How about Saturday evening?
: F' f# x5 U6 K" _* B" f& [' D  Q7. How about next Friday?
; Y  B: C- }0 d5 S0 _9 N' |: F( R4 X5 t' S$ F0 c7 J, `$ M
@propose a deal
6 e3 t- `- v9 S提出交易条件
# X0 R8 D" R( ?" l+ i6 B, T1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free." E4 F8 _' ?$ W" S4 D
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
) U6 n# C3 P. t6 b$ s' j3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.4 Y& ~7 J: w; k$ ]

' X! Z- U. f8 L, e2 ^@persuade someone6 I7 ?; O3 z2 y# t. H2 t) X
说服对方9 ]$ _* J+ o3 E; U
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?! f3 u4 D6 `3 b/ {0 e# k9 z
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?) `$ i4 y9 ?& D& R& F' O. g
3. Don't you think it would save time?: _4 H: u) e1 x

* A9 d& |7 r3 ^1 _! x@introduce an explanation
8 A5 h! M' j- ?% D2 |* w! U引出解释
4 l9 Y, j  \1 X4 M: I$ c1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
5 A  Y( p3 @5 ]( \" D; o
  q/ F8 B& Y5 w6 m( F& A& T3 t) a! s  P@react to news you expected
2 M5 ?; W4 L; L' h/ v( r回应盼望已久的消息/ I* d5 q4 L7 I/ K
1. A: I failed history, Mom.7 ?9 ]' O; s! v" y" F
B: I knew it!% x( A  U8 m  Y
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
  K2 f/ f0 `$ {; E* X* H; R- jB: I knew it!
9 o' q" V1 h( U( |* \4 D/ N3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
' A) z/ ]) B$ p& e0 D3 h$ K6 xB: I knew it!
1 s% V, Z- C/ X- E2 c5 j7 q6 |( f: \5 t+ B6 R1 @
@remind someone
& u! ^+ @  F# i  }" J提醒对方9 G" W$ k+ F0 j7 ], Y" t
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.8 q1 L; e# @) P' Y1 c
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...2 z1 J6 g6 S3 ^' g
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
. g1 Y0 h. r9 `/ D  _1 P# o: _1 a* J( w
@say you're enjoying something0 @9 z2 S& X3 K2 S
说自己喜爱某事
2 P& m' Z) Z1 g  f4 V; R1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...) T$ `6 k: c( C% X- F
B: This is fun. How interesting!
) k) h4 l5 c) u) }- T& m2. A: One, two, three, go ...2 H  i/ h) ]) o) F$ e
B: This is fun.
/ D; o7 l; k! {4 \1 h( x# x
! K5 q) q7 @3 R! ^# X@threaten or warn someone2 I& p) P0 P0 d4 g
威胁或警告对方
6 L& E# P- l2 q1. A: It's easy to do this.
' J+ n. F0 M- P3 G* tB: Just wait./ f% U1 r% ^8 e$ {- F
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
# k9 K2 _" `! n4 e. r1 |  m. YB: Just wait.
/ Q# `& v6 @( {* V3 f2 e2 J3. A: This job is quite exciting.! c5 U& X3 u2 {$ M; y1 F8 [  a. s
B: Just wait.
( K5 d3 y. W4 Z$ p/ F0 Y9 Q: ^, b% y5 O
@say something is finished, j9 x- Y  d2 A
说事情已完毕) W, Q. L0 W8 w  f* y9 X
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
* u- _3 X# y  Q; D- u2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
. J: ?0 Q3 M' i7 r( M. t3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week., Y7 p6 c* P+ t9 v
1 j  S2 m. W0 H& d* B

6 z% B) |/ A1 _3 I8 G, W0 @7 t4 W7 a: v8 o/ d7 k

& {# e: W$ U3 R, Z- p@It's a snap.
- K; ~" q; _, q+ }) H$ a太简单了,毫无问题。% P9 p, O6 Y5 l1 S
@No sweat.
8 Q* C2 o( Q) a% F简单,绝无问题。
9 {1 R/ ^% m3 L! o9 A@You want to bet?
( {. h& |  E5 D& B你想打赌?% E9 t9 _" o. p2 v% P
@Nope.
" T( n) Q$ X9 J) Y6 m' m, A不,没有。# Y* b8 I4 r6 R$ E% W5 L* x# g
@Anytime.& S/ o! \$ ]& ~/ `4 E5 R5 n  u( \
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
. W+ N; c, e' O# r; `$ j4 ?$ z@You are kidding!
% c5 |. e0 S3 V, E+ `9 B你在开玩笑吧!  N7 M0 n% t: u( u6 g8 W" y5 O
@You think so?
$ }$ }6 k& W' v$ S, P$ c你这样认为?
1 g' _# f6 D4 l. L" l6 m@I'm on my way over.. Y; J' H6 b. h' ?
我马上就来。
9 t! a# S9 x. I4 t4 o@It's a piece of cake.; T4 \3 F) d) N( h& F
毫不费力。
+ T4 y; g8 E# z, g) F' u2 D@You are in great shape.9 J, D6 H: o# n5 I9 @
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five& q" T9 O+ {( T/ j

6 Q3 D% K# h& O@ask for an object$ M( a1 j6 i9 }
向人要东西
4 G& v0 @5 a) E1. Hand me two eggs.
, I" g- R- z% S# |8 }+ [' X2. Please pass me the book.
* Q) Z  v7 Y9 G5 V3. Give me the glass, please.- m$ }/ K: f  Y" k1 E6 E
1 }+ {# g* T0 m: k; f
@make suggestions
4 Q6 k% P) |! `! G4 N提建议6 d3 C$ I$ ?/ f4 h* l
1. How about some bacon?: F" T' V) Y  y. j
Maybe you can teach me how to work4 t1 p# h" I( Q$ O6 {6 z( [5 ^
on a computer someday.  w6 {9 O! ]# Z3 X" ^4 F$ r
2. Can you come fishing with me2 Q6 f0 m& d# y, }
tomorrow?
* M( d1 G; t* _Maybe we should do it again.7 S$ @$ k+ a1 k- g2 E- S7 {
, L5 D) j5 }! W+ I" |
@talk about the weather
: {2 C6 ?9 x! H8 E谈论天气
$ t. }/ p- F. X1. I'll go bowling with you.& E$ m( j5 R/ u) _+ o
2. We're planning to go shopping this
6 n; H  U( i7 l6 p5 b. jafternoon.
7 ^" P; V2 M% g0 k  Y) b& x1 b+ Q3. Would you like to go swimming in such
7 v8 @4 }) D4 \; A3 \: xa sunny day?
% }$ c$ I. L0 a' V0 A4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
$ m- a$ R$ e; x9 |  K  j: D( x0 J8 C9 _
@talk about activities with got:' a! P- Y6 I9 b; V1 x5 |  h3 |
“去”进行活动
3 h6 w  x! i3 j9 O  `8 j0 `  K1. I've got to run.7 r' f5 _/ u5 i, f6 d- M  r
2. I've got to go.
/ n. |4 d: s  H5 ~" }3. I've got to get moving.* A. e1 q7 N( T2 z- m
5 A- O6 f$ m! L! @2 c
@say you're in hurry and must leave:& q7 Q6 ^0 l- D  B. i. m6 m: L* C
急于离开的说辞
. w( P+ O7 {" X& v% u9 k1. Don't you have to work?
' S' T$ s  Y5 \: |2. You're going to the baseball game3 l$ v/ V5 S2 T
today?5 k3 d: F, \: [% Q* i$ x' \0 @
3. Making breakfast?
7 ^& D+ x6 g* |! N3 J, m1 {4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
$ ^# i7 f- K, q
7 t3 v7 p0 O" E6 z@check information you thought you knew:5 C! D' G$ R; R- m1 \
核对已知的信息6 W4 k0 i9 C4 f% s( d7 A. w# M
1. It'll be like old times.
% h' p$ S: V# n: H2. Remember our fishing trips?9 i1 l/ ]" I! J1 E; U! m, F% ?
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
* c: H) {* ?. b  k) d2 W# j/ g5 y( B8 h. G
@remember the past:
2 w/ N: y$ M  m7 j忆往事
% m& ?% y0 Q3 w4 R7 v1. It'll be like old times.% f: Y$ b) w# X& V/ S  q

6 ]  w% {# e7 Q( M$ L5 B/ v' B9 w: Y( G4 s4 C

$ ^. o% \5 N3 Y7 X" k; h( L& f) [# v! p( z
@correct someone in a joking way6 z/ F- ~0 p! p1 K2 y1 o" N
以开玩笑方式纠正对方! ]6 k0 @; W% U$ i+ B. h
! c+ U3 `3 a2 U9 {. S) \3 u# R/ D) r
) ]3 `' g5 B3 l3 }. `$ q- |% Q
1. Burned, you mean.- i2 ^0 W5 A8 r$ d
2. Money, in fact.
% Z+ R; R/ x& E, Z6 e4 z) `: P3. Downhill from here on, indeed.' G' \1 [7 ^2 h7 [2 c
$ r, v* z- r0 \, A7 h+ j, \+ ]* d
@say you're starting to do something
0 R, r: m/ m$ O8 x2 c% z  }说自己开始着手
* Y+ z% `, V: E/ G" J% b1. Here we go.1 m  e7 `) h$ q+ ]& W( a9 ~
2. We are just on our way.
: C, i7 D. S& M) {% o' _. G) t% f- B3. We're starting now.
- P9 N+ W! Y% [' y( U" a4. Let's do it now.
2 ^! X, I0 E; L% n$ g6 }" v+ F- G; T& W0 X" I- B7 W- \
@greet someone informally
: \: {' {0 b8 M& s非正式的问候语! T* Y) H* f+ S2 y1 y
1. Hi, there!
" q- o" ~6 T$ T2. Hi.
5 O4 a6 }- d0 w2 r3 P9 [3 y% o3. Hiya!& Y" E) ~% H9 x  E. H4 _: D
4. How's it going?
1 `. T  k/ `5 ]1 s. j; B- A: o* r% \) }2 N5 }$ k% J6 x7 z1 r7 j
@say no emphatically
# ~; r# P- Q5 \2 Y% G强调不行! J. a) B- Y* U
1. Not a chance!0 r1 }. B/ v6 L8 @  ]. o$ G
2. No, way!# i" e. G4 c: o  c
3. No, chance!0 I% e1 ~' D$ e. u7 _/ G! C
4. No, no, a thousand times no!$ ~  x1 I& `# r% A. L

2 c5 ^! H: E/ k) g! X. g@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
5 i  u- C1 }+ o# V+ i6 ]( Q告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
' E5 [: a& f# |; l7 Z" I% {2 U1. Easy does it.; Y8 o1 k% L5 U! I
2. Take it easy., ?3 O( T0 w: W
3. Take your time.
- ]* ?5 \  Y% a/ w% Z+ @& S; P( [& x' r& l
@encourage someone
* N8 K. D4 M. L! j鼓励别人
5 n7 x) Q! C% w- `1. That's it.
1 g5 L* L/ H! B/ P, [' O2. Come on.8 [, u" l3 A& N% K3 b/ s
3. That a boy.
7 k* X% B  U# d1 |) K" w/ U, N4. That a girl.
# `% M: o# D  Q' N  V2 U5. Try again.
0 d( J5 u5 I4 H" Y! Y6. Don't let someone or something get& K; Z% j+ C' g# g- O4 H3 s7 O3 d
you down.: z) j# l3 c6 d7 D" D% S! `! Q
7. What's the harm in trying again?
. ]5 L) }% Y4 i: }- ?3 k$ ~, t8. Don't lose heart.
) I0 G, I; b% w9. Good for you!
8 }* J0 D. g" B: G' [) G9 w% ^
: e$ Y/ U2 F5 l% s* H@make suggestions
2 o, {0 u5 S4 {提出建议
# I- }" G. n' q6 x  E1. What do you say we get back to our
! ^; N5 D/ C$ Y( G$ ]fishing?
1 V: s1 L  ?3 @0 _2. Why don't we do it again?
# X3 J! h/ r7 c5 {" B3. Would you like to go shopping& |7 X* Z# e6 v0 ?- x
someday?0 v+ W: ^2 n# |+ ]4 X+ F9 Z# z% \
4. Is that OK to go with me?
+ y$ [7 W# l# X- B5. How about an outing?0 c& F( I1 N, n8 {
3 K  V! X% A* ~( ~' k9 G2 q
@say goodbye informally- p% c9 L5 R0 H  N
道别的非正式说辞
/ m# y5 [4 S# E' q+ x) N1. So long.7 L+ Q  L. l3 f% e0 M
2. See ya!( d, D% `" N6 D
3. See ya, bye-bye.
) n1 C2 I' K  y, V4. Later.! `  C* ]& X4 {/ `* k+ x4 A

+ C* e# P' k+ L( F* P@say you admire someone
9 f9 p7 W9 L1 A$ C表示钦佩4 s1 _2 x# a+ G
1. Your dad is quite a guy.2 {. ^6 g6 B7 F# B
2. He is something.
$ }# u- q4 h9 b) G* V% f2 C3. You're really someone.
9 d# H/ w, u& q3 ?* u+ n/ @2 X! h- ?* E$ A+ K
@react to bad news
. C# U& L  U! v& P" f: D对坏消息的反应
0 U8 F  P) P9 g  Y1. Uh-oh.9 g6 P5 b, m& v2 m
2. My god!4 g! G1 E1 ^1 g2 Q
3. It's hard to believe!
$ K2 i8 c1 ]$ S$ x, m0 q7 j0 f: S, G% r
@express thanks
1 G1 K$ u/ ^# w% w$ |' r) f道谢( P$ |1 n7 |! z) e' B# M4 z' Q
1. How can I thank all of you?
) G! W9 n  f; r- J2. I'm very grateful ...
- ?5 K! J% H; @5 s4 E, n. ^3. I'm so thankful to all of you.$ R4 j  K; ^9 Z( D% V- k3 f
' p) @5 P* ?% J' v1 _: ?0 j
@apologize
. K3 j* M; D6 K6 [/ B道歉
$ O( A2 N* Q$ s1 h8 x$ @1. I guess I ruined your day.7 W  K# t$ m. q9 x  P2 z- T
2. I'm going to excuse myself.( R0 N  H. \' D4 N7 T( P! G
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
7 t- k5 F8 X+ A( i4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
7 W# D2 R  D) N( |- d
* u- g1 L  O* ~! ~" o* C% [& }+ c
@What are you doing tomorrow?' H* C: R2 p& s
你明天准备做什么?
( N1 V6 j0 E8 w5 M5 G@Nothing much." F% \9 _" |! U- @  k+ o3 `' K5 \
没什么要紧的事。
1 C& [$ z& B; @& v, W% a@I've got to run.( m) ~5 f0 s/ u/ K& v. U2 Z( P7 z- ~
我得赶紧走了。
2 M4 |# }& S# p( r$ b@Going fishing?
, d2 I8 T1 G) X  C6 ^要去钓鱼?
! S. F9 }* _( r; l- \% q; q@We didn't catch anything.
- O3 T& g& e% {  M! D3 |6 q* U我们什么也没钓着。) q. C. n' M( O0 J. ]7 G2 c5 G  Y
@Remember our fishing trips?
0 y* s* u2 e: R+ w  Q9 T还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
$ F! l% d( b- c: \5 z@Don't you have to work?
# t2 R( j+ _( u7 b; ^你不用上班吗?
; s; {5 ?3 G6 E; A4 i/ i@It'll be like old times.5 I+ X3 l: u7 Z: V4 X* `' Z
过去的美好时光又会重现。
# k, z0 a; K/ \& X/ d) T0 G! l@What's the weather going to be like?
: O. f1 z/ `# u明天天气会怎样?& Y3 @' g9 z0 V+ F6 b. B
@Here we go.
, N  `3 i' d- w5 E3 J/ H现在我们可以开始了。9 ?* l3 K8 e, u. F
@Now, the important thing is to get
- f/ u0 g, {; @3 lthe hook close to the fish.$ y- Q8 f6 C, V5 I5 R3 w: p: n; h
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
3 p, u  G" u, e+ c* B' [- A' |@Not a chance!7 o/ }6 q9 j/ X# p3 i0 i0 X) m
不可能!
& e/ t' d$ _9 _, c" g@Hi, there!
: y  |$ w2 L, w9 ?2 ?5 g你好,嘿。
+ a& W7 b. V4 I( U@No way!4 h  s& S( @9 V4 n
不行,决不可以。
! M+ J; X. l9 u/ p0 s( i# H& Y4 O@Come on.
/ h1 `* r% R0 X9 L" T( R你来吧!8 L0 U8 |% x5 ~6 i6 H) q* W
@You bet.
5 N6 {5 H' K* O7 L你可以确信。
" T( q# \7 B; Z; H' Z5 p@Easy does it.
( f/ n/ q/ K$ U  l2 M0 K  ?别慌,慢点。
0 Z6 y$ x$ o; I0 K- G7 C@That a boy.1 c; G0 x" {% ^! \7 D2 a# b
对了,就这样。  f$ \5 t5 m) k" y. Y6 z9 P* Y( v6 I
@So long.
7 [4 U3 X/ A  Q, Z; Z& U' X. Z再见。9 a' F- G: Z8 j- n
. T7 f3 c' u6 ?7 d, p& [
2 A& j, \6 e* Y8 j0 f( E
Six
' }" U4 W( }: x0 ~, T* Z5 L$ F* J% ]0 _( X) x
@tell someone to begin working
- M& O4 Z5 t- d& o/ M6 @$ U, X告诉对方开始工作- @' c# k% ]" F. v5 F
1. Set out!' V# {2 P; G0 B, \1 [# p* C" x
2. It's time for you to start working.! q+ h, X) f: J0 [
3. Please get down to your business.2 p; [* h) Z2 s* F! L
5 |$ J" ~0 m* N6 K: ~
@talk about possibilities9 D3 d5 M5 ]; o; y
谈论可能性
" C. m9 n. |  W( |1 S- N1. Are the odds in my favour?
9 t! s5 A$ O7 H2. What chance of success is there?7 m" }5 T; c' P; i! S
3. Does he have a poor chance of
8 p1 T  u8 u; u6 R& jwinning?- k% [! k  ^, c! L4 `
' ^# K% `3 Z3 ^6 Z$ E1 m+ _3 T
@ask someone for help
( x2 m$ u, M% O请求帮忙; i0 H3 b- _! `
1. Can you help me?7 R1 ^( z, N: k- `9 w6 [
2. Will you give me a hand?+ ~# W0 t/ t  `
3. Please do us a good turn.
% g/ k, l! f  W
$ e7 {% @& u0 Y: D7 U@praise a child
. ]1 t/ @( V( i, b称赞孩子# C5 N& [7 Z0 `7 u1 x6 M! H
1. You are the boy.
# h: N8 w9 u; M2. You're a good boy./ D+ ^6 z' f" N& D
3. You're a fine girl.
" H& k3 X0 |5 S9 _% V3 j
8 v" j( K3 H& S% E@wish someone a happy holiday
# Q" q7 P* w6 P祝假日愉快
# u# w5 u" h2 I  J' J- @& K1. Have a good time in your holiday.
4 f$ o8 L4 T. a+ U( z' b: F2. Merry Christmas!2 g0 x. d& p; Z. l7 [8 ~& h$ ~
3. Wish you a happy holiday!: i3 G  U' m& e4 Z" G) n* |

* q( d2 n+ F5 R# g+ Y, h  H@ask why someone is acting strangely2 `2 U( {/ s1 ^( T7 K
询问何以某人行为怪异  J. v9 W& `" @5 o0 m
1. What's eating you?
8 e, p, m9 I7 P+ A) N% H+ z- l2. What's wrong with you?
9 D" z' t: j% q) A1 X9 r# ]% A/ h0 h3. What's the matter?1 R6 X7 L5 ?7 e3 G7 \" E& H
5 `1 `0 }4 {2 }0 W* q8 n
@express enthusiasm; ^- N* Q( ^2 m  G. g
表示热心
6 w* R: i0 ?: h# p1. Hey, that big thing!8 x4 V9 Z& J  `! i( ?
2. What a view!
) b) p( p3 A: {7 v3. Don't you just love it?0 \! a( Z# _/ a3 a% H  e
/ l5 [" X/ u& N
@agree that something is possible
4 T' r) S  i  j4 e" [表示同感
  }: X$ K- F" t* {' j1. Probably so." F2 {& I2 s/ l7 k( a5 ^
2. That's of chance.
0 y) ~: }$ W6 z! p9 h' Y3. Most likely.$ x6 G$ t8 v5 ]) T. X
) ~7 G! z1 p5 [3 t6 x0 u+ S. I

* ?3 f$ v3 }7 w1 ~( a+ L! w
  L' B3 f7 p" t) P@say someone will recover) K) [3 U6 ?) I" c  P& s
说某人会安然无恙
- @& |% f  b6 q$ y% _1. He'll be fully recovered.6 H7 v* G2 m2 S: E: W
2. He'll be well soon.
/ F( y, c: P8 J- s; r3. She'll be healthy.
; c( \1 t+ `6 r/ q1 I3 H: v: u; ^
0 B+ W7 P+ d4 B7 }$ e- J@express happiness about a future event
( B3 W1 E  T3 [期待未来
0 P  u6 e( s2 m1. I eagerly await your early reply.
; h2 {# a" J6 e8 l9 n9 G8 t; b2. I expect that you will come back soon.! r1 t5 b: [0 d. H
3. I hope to see you again.3 j% o% p7 d& p. A
7 r7 Q) t- \4 N1 Z# N" N5 J
@express likes/dislikes:" d  o- F/ d: D* V0 E( j; l
表达好恶
3 d$ P/ L* y) N/ @1. I hate...
4 R- O& B+ I; E4 D2. I'm fond of...0 n( H5 r( J: A( [5 n- [! X( Q8 Y
3. I enjoy...3 h( D' u. F3 ?0 ~2 B: ?/ W

: @2 `; ~, ^: y# _@say yes informally4 |: |( v- V3 @$ I* M" }
“Yes”的变体
) w! I9 B+ [6 p0 d- g# E2 F0 [1. OK.
0 N/ V, I0 Z. V9 H3 c, z" v2. Yea.
" ]. I3 @: h  H  p4 r+ i5 @# ?
8 j7 {( M8 B! G" e" Q0 J@thank someone
7 N5 C( @( X1 s3 Y/ H6 R致谢
# j, i! `( ^0 R- j# Z1. That was very kind of you.# H* V' g7 ]& \! J
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so1 y: a: [$ X' }6 T1 ^
patient.
7 x- q8 g+ _- X! R2 e+ e$ [3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind0 m0 e! S/ T  g; n
invitation.2 @6 \: g, f" D7 U5 q6 e+ k1 `
* c0 U6 ^2 \5 U0 H: D' Q0 E
@agree8 a% i( R& ]' q, B! R$ F
同意! |) V* L, ]: K" v7 p$ l6 `- C
1. I'll go along with that.
! G+ v+ _! V9 O4 c# m" a% B2. I have no objection to that.
/ \& P6 d8 @8 m3. I quite agree with your plan.
6 m9 D- r1 R  H) i2 v: z2 w: Y6 N! p% S4 g9 c; d1 I8 G3 s" D
@suggest a change in activity
9 E9 |9 U2 h4 m* h建议改变活动
7 j, v0 r7 [& k  ?! c1. We should take a little break .... Q9 f* y2 o2 ^7 J/ F1 Z. W! ~( n
2. Let's stop to have a walk.7 G7 J' s! @- t' P6 r8 t( M" A
3. Shall we leave the room and go) u; }" X& d$ k% S# ~. c. x
outside to make a snowman?
6 r; @# G5 f8 V7 _% s5 m6 G$ ]" E) }4 K
@say something is obvious
8 _5 W, b* @6 c6 C3 O. Q表示事情显而易见/ m" Y2 I7 c* V" d
1. How'd you guess?
$ _% G; w, e9 j' u" A) _2. Everybody knows it.
3 F5 ?# f' S/ u0 y+ w3. Don't you know this? She likes him7 a% k5 ^3 |* J" s
very much.
9 U/ G* ]" \" F, [% v9 B6 R, o, J' c* ]! N1 v9 T# M
@say you appreciate someone's short visit& N; L2 I) z6 G' j
感谢对方来访
7 d, N" M/ n2 P. _1. I'm glad you came by.' T' I4 M- W4 }: v3 V3 |0 [. T* ~
2. I appreciate your coming.
* |  }( U3 ]! w5 b3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
. b2 j/ M1 U0 m' u, Esoon here.+ ~8 r) K3 @3 i( N6 C) c; J

! v+ A8 h4 {  y. o, Z3 i@thanking someone for cooking6 g7 r% V& s0 |6 ^
感谢主人盛餐招待! E$ A/ M: D; {) s7 I
1. It was a wonderful meal.
2 @7 z. c' a) W; G6 }2. The steak is delicious, Bob.: u/ U6 \- z8 h4 |  A
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
. C4 V2 j7 [9 ?% o% v; s9 Tsalad before.
8 F" V! f* Z. M# G5 p) S( |0 {1 s8 e4 H; W3 U
@invite someone to take a seat
1 z8 o4 I3 b) l6 K% B/ H邀请对方坐下
" J- C2 J) N# X6 [3 q$ X% e5 @1. Please sit down.8 `4 ?2 ]5 H( ^$ j# r- \
2. Have a seat.
% ]3 }+ q" w9 B( w# w/ U' h* h3. Take a seat, please.% @; P# p' s" S: W! D# V4 d
* a, f0 Y5 M! H& E
@persuade someone to give your permission
1 b9 r1 z% Y/ k! J5 d0 R/ i恳请对方允许
4 u; B& _6 t  L4 T3 L& e2 _1. Just let me see the score ...8 E/ r; t4 m% Y+ p0 S
2. Please let me in.
2 v5 B: A; O4 [2 n3 X! R3. Please let me finish the novel.
8 }9 Y5 ~, H+ e1 D* l+ C. P
$ i# i1 R% J1 f9 m5 Y
- b" t; j! |6 G@There's much more to be done.
3 M4 W2 @, R/ K( z3 u9 o8 Y我们有很多事要做。
5 |3 ?: Y! Z; s( ^@Can you do me a favor?
! D. E4 N; k4 u4 u* j4 M* K7 J你能帮我个忙吗?
0 L! F7 A: A/ v$ r8 {, p7 v$ n' m6 X. c@That's my boy!0 ~+ l+ E8 x# y$ U! w, r/ y
好儿子!+ H$ }" O1 L+ }* e  V0 }
@Alexandra might call.
+ `# `) y0 N6 u( m2 q( XAlexandra 可能会来电话。
& z0 T2 R1 _; b& j7 N@I see.% j) S! C8 x4 i4 M
我知道了,我懂。% j) B$ N' v; {8 H1 \
@Make you feel better.6 k  o- S6 E% ~0 G; O* O' ~8 o
这会使你舒服些。% `0 Z4 z/ m1 r! ^
@What's gotten into him?
1 A7 y' h0 b' ?* v7 L他怎么搞的?
" ]1 n! X$ A# v% d5 i@Maybe so.. X) Z2 k9 d, d3 P8 @
也许是这样,或许是吧。
: [, ~7 i$ \4 T7 {@Wrong number.
2 C% J& ~& A2 H! e7 D打错了电话。2 m2 Y, C" b0 T2 u& R* v
@That was very kind of you.8 q( m# E# V* V# `4 w
你真周到。
) G- S$ C, ~- V) U; {# W2 J9 w& ]8 |
% H/ ?3 ~- f. }* Y5 @; s. |7 l6 C1 ^+ f" l5 [5 v# T
Seven8 q8 q9 e6 I" H* {

2 L0 M( {- o/ l; i, M@praise something or someone1 t1 A+ ]' K' h+ |
赞美事物或他人! a  l; c& z  Y4 Y: g  Q; w* l8 B
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
- J( D! k: Y/ a2 ^: ^- i5 Y- D7 I, [- jwonderful.
' J/ p6 }  y- {9 s9 F% l6 t2. Your new dress is very nice.; q( i# H# y$ G3 a3 r6 j
3. You made a great speech., v0 [) i) \# x) V9 @" L9 b4 f# W+ B
$ w( ^, {8 A) ]4 [) V0 u
@say something is obvious
0 Z  Z, \/ o) v% W! k  R/ c说某事显而易见
6 |! }9 ~% L9 I1 k* `! ^1. It's very clear.
* B$ f( Y, a. U, x8 H' h9 }2. I can tell., Q; D2 S! a1 h! f( h
3. Everyone can see that.- O2 _! G: Z5 X/ t2 }
6 h7 Y/ a. m2 G1 ?- P
@ask if someone has a problem
' p7 J3 O* U+ b9 V. |! q询问对方是否有困难3 ], v4 A+ ~" a
1. Is something wrong?
- E, v3 q4 g5 a/ C/ f6 f2. What's the matter?6 r, ~/ ^# M2 _
3. What's up?) R1 j2 s( ]# \0 N

) e% {: \6 z" h' ]& P@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons# H1 H6 I- g; P7 X1 V6 p
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
) H- [* N8 Y, ]1 g1 U9 t* _$ S1. I miss them.' c* L1 B9 i( Z' q1 w5 O& n
2. I feel homesick.
( D7 P; k1 F- R! q; H( H7 \3. I am longing to see you.* q0 ]3 i7 E; _0 g" ~. F/ a) c' A0 Z

) k1 ~2 M& Y) y, X! W( t$ U0 w/ ?! H) S@state consequences
& V9 r8 j# _0 m2 S; q! R说明后果
0 A6 k2 z  l; v& ~  T- T1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my1 H' w3 F5 o( K' g8 o7 S9 X: y
father will get really angry.
$ a- X: [. B! ^# d8 |6 k8 C2. You should first finish your homework," n0 y" l( B# Q( n* q
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
9 m7 u( r' K% A6 M) o$ I* `3. We should walk faster or we will be
8 T. G2 b7 Y4 v  Alate for the movie.
4 _+ V* t% y, s/ {1 P( I& F. r8 B$ r4 R# P
@say a sound is familiar. X+ I0 X' L- g
说声音好像很熟悉
9 ~+ q/ w: k! ^0 I1 L+ W1. It sounded like a dog barking.
& I# R+ P: b- C& Z& F5 y, {2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
/ H  R$ `3 X# P4 M+ f3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
7 E. ^( C' a# S" ^  l3 I3 _- z' d5 S5 z* S
@invite someone into your house7 D7 s) [1 L) K" C
请人进入屋内8 }& n. q6 U/ ~( m9 U; U% }
1. Make yourself at home.
& N: L) u* v. F- n* x3 R6 D2. My house is always open for you.
* r8 U- r8 i/ F  w& e3. I wish you could come to see us
0 D" ^0 u" ^" {; Y; V+ Rsometime., G  i. x7 c/ x
. O, T# K/ c3 E, l4 U0 [5 f. P
@console a child or animal: `! l# E- ~) W7 R; k8 Z: I- F
1 N" C3 |+ N* B# s  V, ?/ K( r5 Z/ ^

; X' N4 I+ }) m7 F2 B安慰小孩或动物6 ~& N: {; g9 e3 c/ ~8 K7 A9 Y6 @
7 Q* Q+ @4 J- M" ^. l
1. You poor little thing.
( ~  `, ]5 F% D2. You poor, poor baby." m) K( O5 L( z1 W9 z6 G& N
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
7 `* h$ `) w# _. l0 R* F- \# O( d, \: r& j4 z3 h! `# G
@talk about a longtime wish
5 T& |7 Q( C( W! Y3 E0 e谈论早已有的愿望( ~! B8 t- l$ O- ]* U  I
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.3 j9 x- r1 |2 v' f& Y
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
4 \  B- O' U* \8 z# ]1 ?( Zbecoming an artist.
# E( v" X# l3 |% _6 y3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for0 E- H" ^- N1 y% y# C! O
years.! m4 U7 U5 j- z$ d+ _$ @

( E# M) ]8 M5 I( i1 N' k@pause before answering a question& a7 X. C  v8 M" [" h
回答问题前略事思考! j0 V0 h& N& R9 ]/ P
1. Let me think.* G' m! Q. h1 g5 [
2. I'll think it over.
* y: @2 F( i. X# e$ g3. Let me consider it.
. ?. s1 |1 u& v; ~/ P3 R3 e5 O2 G( {& }$ t# g/ x
@identify someone or something7 X, [& K2 P# x: q. _* j
确指某人或某物
+ l6 |2 C) }$ ^1. They're the ones.5 ^) ?7 `4 c) @2 W; f) t
2. That is what I am looking for.
$ ^& r! {" M: Z" o6 W7 Q  a3. He is the man who can help you.; ^, I8 P: |( {8 `# e  f7 w
! F4 l+ J9 T, K# I- D
@find out the hours a business is open
2 i: T' y5 \$ x+ z询问办公时间
9 B5 J; q2 c: |1. How late are you open?
: Q- y" v. ]; c. w: q- A2. What are the opening hours of the
& f9 a( x9 o# m) u  s/ kstore?
% V* n9 D, T6 S3 t3. At what time will the store start
2 T6 i2 B" M4 G0 Ebusiness?* R, r; C3 q) {2 g9 i( T* J

% q2 z6 C% y2 D@say someone is lovable
: [: n1 {/ T" G$ J1 c- m4 @说某人可爱6 H. O3 k$ z- H$ g
1. She's hard to resist.8 S9 g, n8 B9 w& x6 n" a
2. She is cute.& q2 |3 n: R* o% @3 B
3. Her smile is so appealing.
; H, y( w- \; e3 `: O, o& O8 v  g7 N! R; K
@encourage someone( [7 l; n: w; A3 M- v9 p0 j, n
鼓励别人(儿童)) [/ Z# s+ G) b8 d7 R  R( `
1. Atta girl/boy!# m1 e8 R8 `  x" r
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
- D; z, ]/ ?1 I3. Come on! You can make it!& F9 O5 \2 Z3 U8 a/ q

% y1 m0 ^6 H; F, A7 A+ V@find out about a procedure0 S* n  ~! Z1 ]+ ^
询问处理程序+ B) P9 m" k$ X; n2 V. I4 u; Z
1. How do I do that?
" k- ]- \; X0 E+ |4 p2 s2. What do I begin with?
, q& c& t1 m: x4 k; y5 T& f3. What's the first step?, @" T* A7 D5 p! N9 W2 G
1 U6 P0 ?8 J7 ^% F9 P" K6 a
@say something is sufficient
6 b% e" t3 I4 @- F  @$ ?0 w) i说明某物足够1 M# d: {9 s+ X! N
1. Your name will do.- G) l* Q% z$ |% S
2. That will be OK.
! [- z# }% ^" j' F! ~, M3. That's enough.: U, i) {& U/ {1 S, T
! T2 `$ v2 g; T( D
@be assertive% U3 g# _) B7 C6 n% k' t, l7 c& q9 ^
断言, T- V0 Z$ K9 V+ y: p4 X/ J
1. I'm serious.5 p8 g; q8 V' W7 @, o0 U
2. I am certain about it.4 P% M: D7 J1 \7 A
5 a  |# `) n0 L* U& k2 o" O
@ask about experiences in a person's life
1 ]/ F+ f0 ]$ ?& ^询问对方生活中的经验
& T, \9 [- G9 ]( Y7 c& @- B2 w. H1. Have you ever owned an animal?1 t  }# K" H8 R1 w* Y4 S
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
. @# A1 O6 D- [) z3 L% j3. Have you ever studied French?
' x4 z, n4 a4 H- O$ {  [  k
+ b: ~- D  ^' J: \@add information
5 ^3 c0 t; N9 }+ C  ~" T8 H补充消息$ |3 D5 O- v; U
1. There's more.! i' W1 k5 U. N
2. And one thing more.5 u3 o, i3 e0 k! v3 m5 q
3. Following are the details.7 A$ T  F6 b. L8 M
9 M- V4 P5 E% j
@express regret" S" M/ R0 V) i- A6 b
表示遗憾6 e2 k' O6 n# ?: `8 z: c
1. I am sorry.
8 b3 A# ^$ H" ^! {2. That's too bad." T" J# f1 O! `; p

- k( |$ t  Y5 L1 ?5 l& N@say you will return" _, K6 B* x( H7 W" W5 G5 p
说会再来
* I, c2 _) A! ~1. I'll be back.
. M/ [) d+ j! `' ]0 f/ r" I, c+ G2. I will come back soon.
3 M0 \" E* u! U. R# a+ y2 w  Q6 N! M2 o3. I'll return at once.0 ]1 Y/ Y, }9 o- P

; h6 k# ~# K4 i: l@say you understand
2 w% [( v8 S. X$ M& P说你懂了! |& R2 c/ K' S* v7 }
1. I've got it.9 r& E% X/ B8 a0 G
2. I get the picture.
; u7 ~- I0 g5 w3. I see.
+ f/ w  Y( L/ V2 s5 I) W+ o% E7 y: F5 t/ e) U5 p
@identify yourself on the telephone
' Y# u$ j0 v' D* F7 ]电话中表明身份
# ?; N/ f/ W, |1. This is he.$ M, F* K0 V  f' X0 j: v: L3 A+ Q
2. This is Linda Aborn.0 z9 Q4 `( W* ?' d' E# C5 D. w
3. This is Davis speaking.  Z% P0 D' D* {8 ^0 M- d. M! p3 ^
0 r- Y3 a# n! o
) U, W' M5 x9 ~
@What's up?6 s/ g$ E1 x! @1 G# _
怎么啦?发生什么事?6 y7 `. ~# l0 h# \
@I can tell.+ I; [6 c9 ?+ d# _4 K
我能感觉到。
- s- q0 @3 M3 z# D; S6 \@How late are you open?1 L" A. J4 Z1 F
你们开到多晚?
" v& L- |  m$ u9 s" p4 O4 z7 j@She's hard to resist.
1 P4 X4 U. z0 K2 B6 `3 x) E她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。* h. P+ v* f5 S8 E
@Atta girl!! `- s, E9 n6 x, _1 C* j9 _5 \
真是个好女孩。' o, K9 {1 V/ b6 T2 z
@We're off.
* f9 M, Z3 V, W  s我们走了。我们上路了。
; v6 M( x7 U1 |6 H& N% M( w5 _@Is that it?: m) b( b# C5 \) ~" s
就这些啦?# j- ]) G2 M0 X3 N" X; l) U
@Stewart residence.0 e! N$ @/ r4 p5 n
Stewart 家。$ a9 P! n' f: n- }# p# J
@This is he.
3 \8 [2 y' r( A8 a" }( Y( |就是他。1 k" c5 f' w5 k+ r& Y
@Your name will do.
8 y2 a1 f5 a* A你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight$ X0 g# Y) F$ A, P

0 R( D- ~  I7 X5 Y@ask someone to be specific
4 k7 v, j! ~! K' O. W5 p+ A请对方详述% v. l# H7 R. {: W. h4 }/ o
1. Like what special matters?: w1 i7 f/ S( q! y
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?5 J, {( z, M# K; r3 |) S7 c4 C  O

- L& ]3 k) y2 v5 ]& n; r@express confidence in someone" ]5 J+ l- f* q# |1 o. u0 K
表示对某人有信心
" G3 w; P# l5 Q3 |* _. [1. I know you can do it.# `  n* j6 l, Z$ y& x
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
$ o; d. m' z7 ]3 Z3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
! d( R  f) e2 M1 }$ uyou can.
. Z3 G2 O0 a% W  l, }* o# m" `: n  W5 E' B9 w5 E& K
@say that something won't hurt: k% A2 b& `' e+ F
说某事不妨碍
9 G& G  x  p) X- u9 W% m1. You won't feel a thing.) r) Y- t& f* X& o& E+ Z7 U
2. You won't feel any pain.
- ?& J+ T& ?- G, L3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
% @$ v; w& j& D- j/ Q! @  N! T4 t" m; T' M7 D
@compare the importance of two things
  m6 u, H3 k* \, A比较两物的重要性* ]7 U! n; R: F: ?
1. Your health is more important,2 d1 r  B% a, z1 ^8 i1 M6 f
2. Being beautiful is more important than
- ?  z+ T9 J7 V8 A7 A5 r7 N6 \5 {# r$ Nsaving money.9 C) M$ }8 P# ~2 j+ w! |2 S, ?
3 z5 i5 }3 ^& v9 d
@state consequences
6 c& C) w0 _8 C. `5 m- J0 a说明后果, U0 @9 w. A6 {- N, d
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
4 G. h- x0 e3 Bmiss my birthday party on Saturday.' [$ v" {2 R" p4 e
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
9 h; g- `6 K; H. q& Tfired by your boss.
/ ?" q6 o+ A" K9 ?. {  x
! L, e3 i7 C- g9 z4 ?@offer to find a solution9 Q1 U/ [4 Z. f7 w3 V
表示可代为设法# k  B. T: q' s% b0 y; ]
1. Let me try to work something out.
: t3 ]+ z! ?  \  F$ M9 ]+ D' K$ w2. I'll come up with something., }5 J7 V1 t0 M' |4 O* G
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
2 }2 l) ^- w% R( V7 J. x6 r5 J; F6 t+ c
" T$ Y+ G4 a! Y7 B/ }; E@persuade someone by offering a reward0 P7 v+ C8 k( H. O. l' v
以奖赏劝服对方0 |# c+ t/ C0 U3 p
1. You just put on your pajamas and
4 f& F: N; ^& D: Q/ J# Hrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
8 v5 _$ k( m3 Q2 }8 `2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell3 h; Q& p6 K! O) M
you a story.1 z+ h  w' m" O
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go( I! V* Y0 z4 c( |3 e* h
on a holiday with you.
" w0 k8 I- ]2 w0 b( j; R
6 C, [, s/ Q' U# ^0 a, E@reassure someone
/ r# B- x2 b- e! g' H安慰对方
& E; Y5 z1 c$ ~+ v3 d2 @1 Z1. Everything will be just fine.
0 F) i% w9 I+ F  u2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.4 p) x6 ^. \0 G6 m
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.- B0 f9 V# `7 c9 f
7 K( g- Y6 y+ j' o: R7 N8 ^7 f
@verify an answer
7 s7 [/ W9 @) A" {( d7 }2 c查对答案6 r& H" r( n5 F0 A8 K8 X/ t
1. You're sure you've never played?3 }! {% U9 M# {) S! w! y' |
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?! e- M6 c9 u5 h- {
- i& p6 }, `$ |8 V. d$ L
@refer to an action in progress6 A5 K' p3 ^3 p: C( S, S# P2 T
提起进行中的事
8 ]: L+ H8 H: F. E0 ^5 E# ^1. You can learn as we go.
: b# K3 b/ w* ]* f2. You can join in at any time.
! A* r+ S: e2 `! L0 z5 q; ^: T  e3. You can come in and see the movie at; N6 y2 f) J; i+ E2 b& t
any time.
/ i1 O2 o0 u6 `/ U0 |; D* v
! v7 f4 q% ~3 u@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game( N2 ?! Z8 i( B9 K" U( [6 c3 V
说对方玩输以后没有风度9 `0 S4 J/ \! T7 A. E
1. You're a sore loser.$ {( B) q) o0 P1 x# |( Q& W. j
2. You can only be a winner.+ z/ |7 Z" d% p
) C  t* |- `7 A" v8 b
@stop an argument
) x" f7 }5 H; H8 Z  F" p7 s要大家停止争论
  N. E- T) V( X9 S* t7 I1. No arguing!6 k3 i) x6 |$ C) ]& c7 m6 n
2. Stop arguing!
8 u8 H$ p' q  t2 ?4 V$ n. Y5 u- v+ w$ T) V: S( r: a
@greet a group of people informally
4 Y8 T  r' m3 K) ~  q( I5 X' `2 H向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
9 n8 Q, r+ g# ^( S9 P! r3 m: d1. Hi, gang.3 c4 t; R& A* _; ~3 X& i4 r- E
2. Hi, everybody.* J; r6 |( W- F, |+ e
3. Good morning boys.
/ e3 F; d% E4 U
: w& i8 j1 I6 e( s$ e* ~4 Q1 z  `4 Q@hold someone to his or her word  W3 B/ @' D% h) @8 R
要对方遵守诺言  B( ~" ]+ U) E$ y; c4 |* d+ P
1. You promised me a surprise.
7 O/ c$ n* C- D* V2 @+ a( s$ @1 ]2. You said you love me.; M! F! G) A# V1 m3 e8 t) S* _

, m) R. c5 d/ Q8 [/ h" L& U8 b@check something you think is true$ K; k# u8 [/ @- B- i9 B
查对你认为属实的事* Y  V0 h" A) x
1. It hurts, doesn't it?5 m( G0 h; g* W+ |* |2 Y) N
2. So you will have dinner?
) i8 J# m& R8 |+ [3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?1 O: O& Y  T6 S3 K% g5 H+ V2 W5 w) ?
: v4 A; k/ X9 K9 @# b
@make a promise, P! F9 Z' Y: J4 F# z8 |( p
承诺
9 ~# E2 O) k8 q# B" K$ d1. We'll see to it that you have
8 S5 N$ o1 X* F3 G( Estrawberry and vanilla ice cream.. S" z$ E" k' Y6 D/ B' m/ M% @! X
2. Then three it will be.
1 r! k( B" o9 T3 D6 P3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
6 L# i/ X+ B1 N% e0 Vthe concert.
  K7 ?# s# @: v. a/ H0 N9 M
% ]" _8 V  R) G- x& E& e+ J@encourage a child
2 M8 [; x: V0 q8 U6 @鼓励孩子+ s( e& @1 f* W/ ]* d
1. Come on now." L  _9 Q# v+ }0 h8 L
2. You're a big boy.3 O* p3 K1 ^3 S+ y1 }7 K# G
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
8 X6 P" v' u, P, v% _) U* S' n+ B8 u6 P- |3 B
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
" U  f; U3 ^8 J2 r: `9 k- L' {7 n安慰病人
9 s6 j; r) H. n, x9 ?8 k1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
4 a- G9 ^  r* N- Otomorrow.
- v) L0 _. L3 `6 I6 `5 g6 j2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.& J9 c+ @. L% @5 }# l

( v4 j6 B& e) H% E! r5 I@negotiate) }/ E& ^/ x$ f- U* r
谈条件
# l. l1 g3 t5 F8 r1. But first you have to smile.
# k# b& \0 [; R/ A' h1 B, ]2. No smile, no surprise.  r2 Y& W  i1 a! M1 p6 g
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got' U9 s: k9 R6 v
to smile first.6 b1 E3 G7 d/ ^" r( c4 @
9 p7 A8 d( d, i! D$ D8 @
@wish someone a happy birthday& {2 I/ e! G" X' a
祝对方生日快乐
( A4 P: G$ m2 q8 Q1. Happy birthday, Carl.
" U/ S, }* r0 Z$ u5 L/ E* G2 b2. Happy birthday to you.
: o: f% J4 c+ m" w2 l9 v/ k. f9 d+ W+ [" ?0 q/ W7 |; ?
@How you doing?
6 D/ q7 {& x3 g. ]) U! w) W- s你怎么样啦?
. G' e8 k6 ~" n/ `# v" k* P2 z# g@It's a problem,isn't it?( |$ X% N9 L# j! a- S3 e+ X. k1 x# ~: G
这是个问题,不是吗?
3 p: q2 t6 \. \2 c: I% u@I got it!
* N8 g  r# g3 a: ?4 D我猜到了。
6 ~7 ^& H3 y5 D@Want to hear them?  Y  R6 Q1 A& v0 U* k
你想听听吗?6 ?5 T1 s; @+ [# R% T) B8 O. F
@You're fooling me.: y& Z( i0 {$ o$ E" Z: r. o
你在骗我。5 K! j& m+ {8 _
@Everything will be just fine.8 }( u& v/ _! A9 `1 D
一切都会好的。  u" l0 U: z% P! s
@You're a sore loser.
4 c: K0 e  K7 j$ b  `你是个输不起的人。
. U+ [3 b5 x* j( }! E3 h@Hi, gang.
* r6 i+ _0 a1 o! p! v) k  \: G$ k嗨,各位。5 J9 _$ R& X" t# o8 E; j% Z( r% E
@What's going on?! i; _& q  i, v6 w; ?
怎么啦?
- w' S: l8 |" u) T, Y6 O5 X) Y@That's the deal.# R3 L( R$ x5 s; u; h( h
这是交换条件。
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