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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
5 F8 r$ t8 _, j+ ^3 `0 [% M. Y. R' p, @3 H. Z6 j* f+ b
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
9 D! m8 _1 k+ U+ X  d- m. @8 e& ?另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
- J5 P* }: }& c0 r9 c/ T6 I4 j! y1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?8 J5 z5 ~8 N1 U) `/ ]
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)1 |9 O. @3 d  f$ M
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸* S. @% s4 s" R
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid1 l1 b4 ]. i0 d9 Q2 p
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色9 O7 h& X1 C' G0 b$ L& ]/ o
A: acid  食用酸: L& M( i# r$ L
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?5 g( p& E0 {5 ^- o/ i" k# W
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些2 i* |3 L/ R; K- ?
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。, J+ a7 b: X' I% v7 i
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
; w$ Y( n3 |, K$ A5 s4 E花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配" b; n# c" m6 F$ g: T# L! d4 N6 Y
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司* M) w* F, d* h
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
) L) ]8 J4 T+ [) l下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)9 W1 P! \( D' ~( @& {2 x- q
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。: u/ b2 \5 |. z) M
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么: @2 M9 |/ w# G  N
A:moules.法语青口,海红, i1 i6 o2 Q  x& a* V4 `3 ~
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
9 E' b: v! Q7 f! l" _4 yA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味0 I# N& K% H) D4 E" {
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
' y2 O+ O1 L( @A:2 days. 2天
) d& A* L+ t, P  Z0 e9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 6 t) Y& Z2 X; ~
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
" P" I5 U0 z/ t8 h/ c* YA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes  ?6 c5 ~9 P4 P7 G5 n
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )0 d5 |" r( e$ N1 }; t9 y) J9 M
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
7 Z% I5 f$ f: G$ g. HA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.8 E. T; q* y- W( n
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内$ h/ A7 G. \0 q, l- @
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
3 ?$ S, s  c) k$ H. f' j谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
+ H8 v6 X- t6 K- AA:Medical Health Officer.4 j' `8 I; T* X. ]* A$ J
医疗卫生官员。0 w* L% N' {( ?. D3 Q7 v2 p& L
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
. g! X+ b: _+ A. w健康证的有效时间是多久?; s) O! |2 G6 U" {# i
A:12 months.12个月/ H* L) y) o4 m" M
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air: \3 L& u7 _. T& C  a* _7 y
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么) @6 F9 \! J2 a5 P7 i1 l7 k8 a- C
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
8 _0 \8 [0 s" I( d/ w: D14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
" }, K9 O3 D6 N手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
) B$ c% [2 Q1 X. A% b7 k: p. |6 e7 w& kA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
* O( d8 c  i2 e! |; A* x15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:; r, n2 I8 X: @  ]: H
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
# N, L3 c- ]% c6 IA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度6 D; a% ~3 r$ P) v( R; w' F
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
3 G4 H$ [# v) H& W: U9 S6 L1 n1 R用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
1 R0 s# x5 Q. z/ FA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
3 q0 P5 `2 B% o* U17。Wing or Club is considered a
: @# u3 B' U- c, \翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
1 u  k; j: w8 c% ^0 _% w+ [A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切# i/ r9 ~3 {2 B: B$ H* X  B3 x  }
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种, r7 a* K1 D1 j
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
" X3 N, w; M4 \( L+ f19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain$ q/ d! D  _! y% t, k% H
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
4 I& d( s' B1 iA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
) {) w: w! f' i/ f和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料" J% ~! V$ g0 g& z" D4 f$ K, b9 u+ K
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to( I! e& ~5 ?0 E, F  F3 E3 T
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道' l# l, y9 J% e
A:fennel  茴香+ m& v0 o! Y, o5 Z; p1 ?, a# ?# i
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves  i4 d# o/ M) n. E
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子9 k7 M0 e$ z# `- g7 [
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)' J8 _% m9 [/ A7 P
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice  B, }' c" L! V5 b% I5 d0 s
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
! A) r& m! Q2 K5 l$ R* g$ G$ y: C& LA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
& P4 ~# p8 f4 |" S4 \1 e; ~3 g23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to% O- _1 G/ b8 Y# T" `" N6 V
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
, N/ o" U8 s% A# q7 dA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
- T% V( i8 [' @! J$ s, f防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
7 m- x' Y0 q) Y4 d24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
+ W$ m, {* k* }' Y下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
0 a& M# T$ C2 B( _' i2 xA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
" P1 t* q! \$ l- u( J! W  N% q  f7 X2 Jhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml) G  Z  K( n5 o  z
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
5 |, L$ m- _% g) F- S5 l下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
* j; G- S, O: S# \A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。% ]9 v* j& \3 z$ S/ _1 T  [; s
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
理袁律师事务所
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:4 L' E7 n+ u# Q9 Q
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食6 W$ S8 R  M! E6 @6 m
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:" N% b3 L- m1 Z
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。+ E! B) v  O% c  a
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉% P; D6 Y3 @4 f4 c9 O2 ^$ Q
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=61 T: F/ K% r( H9 e2 d5 c
& p7 o# K& \7 M" C6 ?! v
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:0 B+ K1 Y: W9 @
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
* T3 _$ t/ F" a0 T' E0 U, V: DA:Tournant   图尔南
. ^5 Y0 l6 B% S% ~& B3 }( W& O
' K9 v4 i. H- ?, @' g9 _1 e7 j29.Another term for the wine steward is:5 r% L. f" w1 j3 h
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:* w! ~+ \, R5 F) p- G" _
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
/ s" |- k: V) ]5 S8 z" O: \: L' [: D  _0 r1 X2 I. b
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:6 b6 ]' v2 {0 |) ]
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
9 T/ w/ q5 A  @  AA:Biological hazard 生物危害
! M+ Y; b! {% X) L1 P; a5 R( F) I, y
; y( b# h6 r6 C! ]3 @! W31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
. ]% g1 X' x2 `- z) i4 R根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
' G8 w  K8 w( K7 wA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
, {$ H0 L7 r3 c! w( w7 q+ Y3 o* T0 ^* M; w! t
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
; N, ?7 N& k+ \所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:( I; f$ @) f* j: T
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值( g, g/ P3 z( ?6 ~4 Q

9 n2 j# z$ \$ Y& a* r5 h33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
5 r# r2 y& |, z以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
/ h0 u$ b" g# BA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
. G  f2 U, g0 X+ K0 J食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热- _5 c* b& H0 {5 b6 N
! e4 u7 O. K  w$ a" s& w# \0 Z" c9 k
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
! u+ p. b( A$ q$ t7 F下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
% {, F) a  m+ p/ c( s3 eA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
- A. l. O5 W) [0 W: |& ]' i- K8 E- F
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:4 [) U2 c5 L0 {2 B+ e
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么  E: D- j: w  ~! Z4 }
A:Hydrogenation  氢化8 C" u. a' o  P9 P* g9 {" U  Y# u6 v: \3 `6 q
8 J+ b/ l$ W2 A0 ]( z
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
! v2 @5 `( F# n5 R+ j4 y6 g下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
. n. z% d" ]% j9 R! X, Z0 XA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表1 i0 r; }: {$ N* {- y" E1 N
" s* v! O0 F3 k) ]2 _; h
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:7 F8 V$ A9 r* s, Z6 N
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
2 g' B' n3 Q# n' X/ h0 cA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份: B6 {2 j9 |( {* g* U' q( n
, B) w! r' g% X2 F7 G) U* R5 |1 h
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?& M* i; j! D+ ?& j2 A+ _
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?: M5 k% P0 }/ P' ]9 s
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:) G/ m8 {* A/ F" v$ I
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
5 P7 A4 j6 Q' @6 Q5 L& I% h9 LA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用! L, S4 C* c6 \3 x  W3 y1 V
- {' K. S# N, N( {  c
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:: p& {, w8 L2 X1 u: a- S) Z
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
7 \) {1 p8 V: F9 v# F! vA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存& H  k" L: y. @
+ l/ w4 l' @. @" ?
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?/ X. K2 l' |5 l0 G2 A) d$ p. }
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?, S: G6 |# Q: _8 v6 z; `
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出4 U: {0 X5 c' L) _, u) d2 |

: u* Y; Z; A& m: }6 j0 d42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
+ P( b! j- C9 y2 e$ w: O- F下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
- r  G; k9 V7 N. TA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
( u& W+ A1 ^% v$ j' Ihttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
2 F8 l) f4 J& {( s6 W/ X2 |
9 E1 i: d+ g! M# m/ h+ C4 D43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?9 [+ H: `' w3 e2 O# r2 K
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
: @0 K# l) m9 i+ HA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
2 u) w4 s/ o! h8 b
' @5 ^! x( s4 J44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
  J) i: w. F9 _0 [下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
, y% `1 o: P& x: x1 b7 eA:Cast iron 铸铁
+ d% ^* ?( t5 M2 f/ z6 Z! y- b- C2 D2 i4 t, s% t3 Q/ `3 `
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?7 m9 u& _9 I- A/ J
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?0 y1 r2 m4 C" F' e
A:Food processor 食品加工机% r; X8 e/ G' f9 r$ \! t4 J' o- ]
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
5 v$ B3 K$ ^9 T5 t7 d! h
3 |- j) _) ?+ J" Q3 ]46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?0 z8 T& q0 l! o! k, `" I% i" _2 B' j
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?: o0 o- @/ a6 h! L% T8 G
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀& m" n2 O% N% a. i6 W' x  C
+ _0 Y% Y( z; w0 `( z0 D! {8 C
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:$ h6 m% o2 ?8 h' D
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
5 M( W9 ?  K0 P) D) M9 lA:RondellES
6 F1 Q, r$ |. p3 l9 ?8 B7 R7 `http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
: l  b9 a7 V* ], A
! m3 D& S( a! p% i, s5 {$ u5 V: N48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
0 |: C0 |' }' W: I1 V- `下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
& M& k1 o1 @" k; [4 J4 A$ LA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm: _) w% I' l8 L
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
5 x9 p: X" t% N6 N- z8 |1 M下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
4 X  D9 r$ U* x6 D+ xA:Gaufrette
' y& a$ s/ }, I& }5 o( Y8 Rthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572; U- C/ m4 R# R4 @) M6 e' j# t( n
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
3 B- X2 n% a$ O( a. p+ _& vGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?( T1 g2 \8 u! _9 O) p! D: ?# J
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
# g' \( K; R. \4 h) [2 ]A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
: d  W" j% M. |3 o% zhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:, r- P. v3 S, \/ I4 A
多香果,  多香果香料是什么! _  c0 u% }7 e; l8 ^
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx7 F" O9 ~+ J# u: r0 i% Q
A:A dried berry 干浆果2 Y& I. b( t  k  \
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?9 I4 ^3 i  y0 _1 U6 h/ K
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?: y6 z$ T7 [4 e' a2 ~7 p
http://www.sachetcatering.com/+ x1 z8 P4 ^: {% T4 J7 [) @% N
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香1 f( c4 U% y: ~& [, ]! w/ z# N5 ~( F
( v% S. k1 o+ y# L1 `. ?2 b
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?% X" q! ?7 t9 T: B! F
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
0 N9 n5 @$ {" Q0 V& |% ~0 bA:Wasabi 日本辣根2 _! Y$ G3 N' E! F/ ^" K* w3 F7 G  l
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:! y# \% b1 H  t) H7 b3 V8 D
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:5 u8 E  P2 p4 c; [+ D
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
1 `6 J4 F+ P: Q$ C( v* I2 Z: J下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
: T' E! F6 D- X2 g( c, r, iA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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. H0 U! }4 x0 F. ?65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
5 J0 ]: m/ T0 I! o' H' L; ZA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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: K( b$ j$ X! G, j" j7 I6 k66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing6 Y4 O( L; B) o, Q) @
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
8 C( `4 k/ y2 h9 q+ v' LA:60% of the water 60%的水
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! |4 R1 h% S" J4 o( K( s) \67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
3 ]0 q1 Q( O$ m* j3 U" Y一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
4 l: n0 g0 F; K# e9 r( h" v' W. lA:Convection 对流9 e. d2 {6 Q0 I) `/ f( z

  h8 t! I. |( e0 p' {- z3 z# P7 p68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为- F7 l  _) b$ Q6 \* M& L
A:Gelatinization 糊化+ `  @( g& ~/ n* _3 p% X
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?  A5 [& o: x. W6 ~7 G2 r7 J0 N: p, G3 [
A:Braising 烤5 x* S7 \+ W. z; |

* a( L, f, ]. f* u- Z0 s. I70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
& E0 V8 K! l' m% }1 k8 k1 {A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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4 h- t: @) S' J5 X0 f71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
; A/ g8 p; s/ s/ _. gA:Fumet 原汁! X  E+ m) G' b: t1 p/ T0 Y2 k

2 C9 p1 E" Q. Y2 w& I6 A5 d72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
% Z: K6 C0 y+ v" n. a6 Y1 [5 T4 JA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜% P! U0 r  F: J5 o7 n
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
- @3 @9 c$ j( K4 n/ S5 X) z下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
" j1 M4 q3 T6 N; V3 P' R, A& gA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
' ]$ d5 Z/ K' U: u. p/ G7 ]/ u$ WA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
8 m+ C' }) _7 M0 f7 g1 O7 Y5 ihttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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发表于 2011-4-17 09:41 | 显示全部楼层
加油!
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-5-6 13:20 | 显示全部楼层
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