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课文29 是否可笑?
) o( V$ A* K$ \/ w& X0 n A530. Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up.1 p. A$ N& U; u3 t4 F% g
我们觉得一则笑话是否好笑,很大程度取决于我们是在哪儿长大的。
/ J; O0 p; ~$ v/ n$ C6 d531. The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics.: U! o) `) v' V ]; t/ I" x$ X$ m
幽默感与民族有着神秘莫测的联系。
! Z! h: d% \. A. x' k+ a532. A Frenchman, for instance, might find it hard to laugh at a Russian joke.
2 e( c- j& Q$ K/ ^' |- [ 譬如,法国人听完一则俄国笑话可能很难发笑。
& x: ^, T* t6 c: E5 m. } Z% s533. In the same way, a Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would make an Englishman laugh to tears.0 b$ p; j3 Q. c; E' N
同样的道理,一则可以令英国人笑出泪来的笑话,俄国人听了可能觉得没有什么可笑之处。% u: Y0 b, b1 _
534. Most funny stories are based on comic situations.6 O# K: j4 B1 i1 B N8 \
大部分令人发笑的故事都是根据喜剧情节编写的。0 O8 Y( _! j% J4 m* E, `* R
535. In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have a universal appeal.
3 _$ B! k+ C7 M 尽管民族不同,有些滑稽的情节却能产生普遍的效果。1 N" ~( Z2 m! @6 N, h; V. ]) b
536. No matter where you live, you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say, Charlie Chaplin's early films.
5 _/ O B5 U3 A# V! u 比如说,不管你生活在哪里,你看查理.卓别林的早期电影很难不发笑。( f4 h2 @! I$ |
537. However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from the U.S., has recently come into fashion.
6 t" E' x5 m( ]8 e2 u% L 然而,近来一种新式幽默流行了起来,这种幽默主要来自美国。
7 g+ }5 u2 ^. v+ K( r538. It is called 'sick humour'.
0 R* L& }, D5 }: z% A, W5 G 它被叫作“病态幽默”。) L. G: d3 ] K% \4 a5 V
539. Comedians base their jokes on tragic situations like violent death or serious accidents.
0 k# y2 [# u/ I: b: |6 Q9 N 喜剧演员根据悲剧情节诸如暴死,重大事故等来编造笑话。3 I f; {! [" ]2 Y1 M) Z4 P9 {9 c
540. Many people find this sort of joke distasteful. The following example of 'sick humour' will enable you to judge for yourself.
t: W- J( w- h) x( ^$ k5 p) f 许多人认为这种笑话是低级庸俗的。下面是个“病态幽默”的实例,你可据此自己作出判断。/ u! Q& t8 M# a" T. X1 q
541. A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospital a few weeks before Christmas.
\" x, R$ X" Q x 圣诞节前几周,某人摔断了右腿被送进医院。
! _, M1 r: m+ s542. From the moment he arrived there, he kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home.
) z1 x+ d: F ]) e; O2 W7 M6 ] 从他进医院那一刻时,他就缠住医生,让医生告诉他什么时候能回家。
; y0 _& d, T; x3 u, A$ b543. He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital.
. v- |- [* u, v+ ? 他十分害怕在医院过圣诞。# L/ X& b o. W8 X
544. Though the doctors did his best, the patient's recovery was slow.
8 d9 {( ~: w+ B7 L 尽管医生竭力医治,但病人恢复缓慢。
4 Q( G$ ?8 [) e( i- k0 Z2 k, l545. On Christmas Day, the man still had his right leg in plaster.
/ Y- ~3 u, P; r, J& A 圣诞节那天,他的右腿还上着石膏,
, G% k7 X* z7 |6 ^# u H546. He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing./ ^5 P T* A# ^% i1 Z7 g7 d
他在床上郁郁不乐地躺了一天,想着他错过的种种欢乐。* M8 U0 Y, T8 R1 q- `/ A
547. The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good.
+ \' g1 A b3 O |, |' _0 q 然而,第二天,医生安慰他说,出院欢度新年的可能性还是很大的,
1 ~5 c" @3 m& ~/ d& U7 ?548. The man took heart and, sure enough, on New Years' Eve he was able to hobble along to a party.
! j1 C# u& e' X2 n 那人听后振作了精神。果然,除夕时他可以一瘸一拐地去参加晚会了。2 m% y4 f: n3 z
549. To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, the man drank a little more than was good for him.
) M% z& ~4 ~9 h1 c' w, u 为了补偿住院这一段不愉快的经历,那人喝得稍许多了一点。
* \ H5 q; ?( G( |4 o( t/ L6 d550. In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals.3 q3 n2 V; Y* Y: Z) \, X5 x) V
在晚会上他尽情娱乐,一再告诉大家他是多么讨厌医院。
% P5 L, g7 a* q551. He was still mumbling something about hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.
* @/ I$ T; N9 _5 g 晚会结束时,他嘴里还在嘟哝着医院的事,突然踩到一块冰上滑倒了,摔断了左腿。 |
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