 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.2 Q6 O1 ?. B6 t7 D8 F \) p D! L2 w. F
7 o. ]! | T& y8 ]: Adeciduous teeth 乳牙
3 M: d$ }* E) q0 U' W6 n' p- R& ]( i) |- c& t3 r
dental caries 龋齿2 Z0 E) m8 E. K5 x L0 x
. m# C" L0 {" p0 E. k
/ Z: w% k$ _( `* j3 ~$ i# P1 Fsealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
8 R# n# X) C. i
5 G' m5 }5 B8 ]: G$ Z) x9 B, hPit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭
% {$ E: b5 R) a, ^' y5 S* z5 n7 E7 c! y6 `
molar 臼齿, 磨牙" t: F P! {. Y* i$ G8 D! C u
) j6 K1 f2 u/ \# ?- FProphylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
0 S& S' _9 x2 ddeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)8 @% X* Y, x8 ^# @& V+ n
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎: J9 h! ?0 H' H B4 Y( o+ [
tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿. d3 t+ F" K8 M* k5 j/ a) S
root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)# N# \+ O4 c( P1 ^7 F6 q
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)' W: F$ f) m* ]
filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)8 M6 m+ D, F! \9 H2 ` L
endodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医
9 y, d/ H; E% _( C$ v# t0 ~5 F6 R. d& T# u! U6 Q5 B8 @5 Q* N
general dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
2 I6 D4 ]5 S, {2 ?- r+ k$ ipedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
0 \$ a% F& Y8 J: h9 C# k7 L: @) F* S; [7 z
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术' P/ e9 e" f; k9 q
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻3 u4 X9 C, ~: a. w# u
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石8 c7 K. ?, K, @, q% \% B: ?/ p
卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence
* \9 D, o9 W. j" a明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
2 ?' |$ I- S+ `7 {/ y) p7 d酸蚀acid etching
) x" o- h, y: M7 @急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess9 V$ ^/ J; t" o2 m1 a' K% W
急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess) r( q, I" m4 a
急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
3 D. F2 o% O) x2 Q" x根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis
0 C" e7 n/ A# |2 N: u4 R舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis
. `) P& Z9 N: U牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics7 e- m, Q, |7 S- q
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament* o- I9 W- w) O
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen% J. E: c: I2 _/ f
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
+ K! @$ t7 u* r" C. t* S+ o) x逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion) q3 T0 [4 O% z% o5 W- }( d% r' S
咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing) z+ y% {8 N: n: Q8 H" V4 b- V
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
4 w# W5 I2 I$ t+ t1 L5 O夜磨牙症 bruxism
5 ?+ Y y! D5 R1 k" c, u, d7 ^( \
1 n5 L6 V& `* i8 j: l8 K1 O% y2 r1 mplaque 牙菌斑1 W" q1 L; m, Z% E# j$ S/ d
q A6 f8 f/ Nfluorin) A+ a' B0 F. w- |% w" i) ]0 K( A
$ W7 G3 r( c7 M# `) K- Y6 G% Rfluoride2 _6 R9 q) V9 E s& x! D
- B5 B O# z1 }& O; U, f0 v, P+ ~" _; U
enamel珐琅质- }8 N# P2 P( _
# a% m( N$ r+ E% U0 y7 W8 h黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)+ w' U5 c; t& o7 ?
& \: v7 M' R# d( _ p
calcium% Y7 ^6 J; {4 Q' \! z
. i7 Z' J4 O, I: \4 j$ d$ t2 h
calcification 钙化
( z# s" M) Y. h, j2 U
) h% A$ d8 M0 R# d7 W$ s0 n" O0 c, y牙釉质：enamel/ ~. v8 F0 J, D: }
牙本质：dentin- M8 i' A( _" W$ V; M
牙髓：pulp
- r) i8 v/ m Q- K- ~, H( ^牙龈：gingiva , gum& D }- W' r2 Q
龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries! z! _6 t5 T# r! y4 ^9 B
牙龈脓肿： gumboil4 A( ]% p& \( ]. K( e7 J
脓：matter
% R- ^7 ]5 z: i5 a) u. B4 H乳牙：milk teeth
! r* \9 R" V5 l" `8 g炎症：redness
. Z& L1 M! W# k- {拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth0 [6 V: d3 k# X/ Z8 s
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth3 t7 b. Y. D3 V2 D; b g& u+ _$ j
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries9 {0 y+ ?5 a2 Q; p* n; L" P
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
. R- q( d* ]* q* Q! v7 k牙髓炎：pulpitis: b' H! ?3 T7 `& K/ e; }- N" u
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
8 a4 Q% {; \5 ]- J/ N. r牙周炎：periodontitis4 X- x: C4 i3 I
窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing2 v5 L5 O3 r! B( _
8 p+ z2 ^0 m, U
[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
