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托福常考的名词
9 w2 b( N: u' ]4 j% u1 Iusa-liu(酷游BBS)
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% L1 B; ~" \% H7 B* h8 K1. 常考的不可数名词 & {+ R5 b W. \/ b; I
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework9 D. d! z- A0 n1 s# L
evidence foliage advertising health , L! |/ p; X3 z4 z! u, d9 U
A : 流体 air water2 G! K; G" S6 N7 R& x
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt A8 }1 O* }, _
C: 抽象名词 information
& E% m+ _; q, ^% w+ [/ v3 [: PD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
7 R+ r; W5 i/ X9 B% X+ w( `E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
( T: g7 [! r; y1 `6 m3 EF: 自然现象 rain drops
+ H3 ^! u( w5 l- D' bG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry u1 p; B6 N9 A8 G! O9 [
philosophy biology history( }# A0 C4 k8 E6 |
5 }/ q: \) s# Q( T2.常考的不规则单复数: ^- _: L9 f' z9 s) Y1 }2 `
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 0 Z; @# v+ |2 H
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
1 `4 b2 H0 k& i( [; c% Q: C1 l% jmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
# s! ^/ S( _3 y6 qaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词1 N) t9 O. n3 p1 G' i
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
' s* q2 V6 u/ y5 b0 x- Nelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
$ Z5 j; [/ I( U: F+ A; x9 j9 M( m7 Rsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount " }% w+ r0 _5 K( ~
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change' j* Y4 g2 o- ]
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
; u7 F- U2 P r$ c' X0 T7 Dsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
) S$ A' H0 X. j1 `* q$ A( bmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
2 L1 g+ U' M% stime , life , action , activity , study
1 e6 a( o, h4 e& k( O* d2 C# [rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
* \' x3 ~0 F5 ]" k) ~* ?area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
5 B1 P' v" }! |# ^collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
( ~( u2 x+ D" ^: D5 r2 M. mcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ! Y5 ?& U* A* o6 U, E7 {! z
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 1 ^( X+ _9 G/ r1 x
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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