托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
usa-liu（酷游BBS）


1 p, D; S. F; C" k" s9 A
1. 常考的不可数名词
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
evidence foliage advertising health
A : 流体 air water
" n! p1 b/ K" R# B& PB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
% c( c) `& B  ~C: 抽象名词 information
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
3 b4 D. a3 z8 f2 `6 _F: 自然现象 rain drops
, r( Y0 Y8 i' tG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
philosophy biology history

3 J- p' x+ ]* J7 m2.常考的不规则单复数
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
% A+ g( k$ K7 X
3.常考的单复数同型的名词
, Y, Y, ?% u* M/ l0 _# M) z- Baircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp

4. 常考的可数名词
7 T* }7 E+ {3 C" s3 N, Vdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
" Z7 J5 N8 ]$ x; y- G+ L  n: `system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
1 i( V* c, G0 K2 U5 W
& v, l0 l' ]; \9 b9 j! U3 b5. 即可数又不可数的名词
' Q1 ]5 d$ y4 Dsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
+ n/ Y- R& ?  X' E" s7 ^5 h! }matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
5 ~( [3 a2 D% [7 g7 c' c  ktime , life , action , activity , study
" k/ c3 o9 f2 c( Q# qrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
0 Z/ D0 k* W: ], u/ t3 X9 warea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
) H; a0 _0 M- _2 `7 N/ Tcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
& i! @* p" Q8 [' X※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

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