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托福常考的名词 + Z& s- r$ B6 y1 N7 U. T
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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% P( K- a( z( h3 b1. 常考的不可数名词
# U) ^* Q' E4 v7 Kfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework0 R2 q. E4 `+ j4 D3 t& p
evidence foliage advertising health ^+ R7 {% L* O, F/ [7 x- l
A : 流体 air water
: }( J8 ?5 L8 _# J+ I- x( e; FB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt7 P" D/ v0 U- ^: s+ o3 B9 k% a0 C
C: 抽象名词 information 8 ~' U& J; H& q. T$ G) s j
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery3 ?' N, n3 q* k9 X5 y! H
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
1 @1 n5 q6 } c$ i3 N4 W& LF: 自然现象 rain drops/ O; E" t' L* ^5 [7 A
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry5 |% G: F8 [) o3 M- v/ |
philosophy biology history
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; l. W* x+ d- L# x, x2.常考的不规则单复数
6 @( R" `' U3 Dman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises . @- T3 C" x$ X
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
' q2 ^1 [8 t8 U2 z* Pmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii% v, J+ ~# u. K4 M( g+ [
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词( ]. q+ y' P: h$ u/ g& B a
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp$ \9 [) Q+ A& M8 f
$ n, k9 |4 U% `, `4. 常考的可数名词+ z: @% H8 @* P4 g+ K7 m1 M
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub0 _" v. F! y2 y+ v3 P( G
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being4 i5 i8 q3 W: Z( _" S
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount + u1 S( w1 v* Q# ^/ U7 Z5 q$ S
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change7 c0 [& q7 P2 I: l+ u
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
: d3 M. a' L; k5 S( vsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,% ~. A% I3 W, j! ^, H
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use6 W/ K: `; Y2 l% _* ?
time , life , action , activity , study 1 e. |& o) ^ J9 q. A" Z$ c
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)+ |3 S6 z9 i( U& c
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)/ j8 r) \2 Y- s3 s" G" M
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 8 X2 a& o' d, Z8 Z
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ; R) c0 c& K' a( ^! {9 i2 z( a
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. / ^- ~1 n H; c
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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