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1. I very like it
, [# `) i: g) N. K( z0 g6 u2 CI like it very much.
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2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。 / D( J+ l) a# | P0 a2 y
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The price is very suitable for me.
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) X5 e4 ?# B$ z8 oThe price is right. , o- D \; H. y" ^
5 u4 R% z4 U9 R8 M1 [Ｎｏｔｅ：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following
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# c4 s0 s' I/ xprogramme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 , l' p+ X6 D# d& z2 G7 ]
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3. 你是做什么工作的呢？What’s your job?
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Are you working at the moment? 1 d9 r' F' w- @% P# M4 y& h
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Ｎｏｔｅ：what’s your
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job这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working 7 U% l" V5 Y7 l; O( l
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at the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What ) s: S$ y* j/ f
! p$ V" {3 V6 u9 d8 E# fline of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书 # f( }1 G8 M. @9 Z
2 p' L+ w* x; X$ S3 E& K4. 用英语怎么说？How to say?
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How do you say this in English? ( J' S5 U% ~+ v, j
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Ｎｏｔｅ：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you 7 _0 W3 y, Z5 @& n& T
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spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word?
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5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow?
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7 s9 V: o, i/ o) V# a) ISorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.
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3 q* o1 f2 ]( U7 E- ^) z用I have something to
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% p# o4 _- b0 K* Qdo来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied ' n3 r! u& c/ q6 }6 {5 i9 ^0 X7 E
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up.还有其他的说法：I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I 8 S% d) e6 ~ Q" u& T d& x5 q2 a
/ W N% P: I- Y& |( y% ^have to stay at home. + ?5 _4 n { Z: Q# s6 G0 R
5 a/ ] Y9 K: ?; [( r* `6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
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; A. o- O$ ]0 N( AI don’t have an English name.
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0 _$ h# u+ j* l* }( sＮｏｔｅ：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
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明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any : d+ h" W( |8 N* t# R, z
2 _5 @- @* L9 }7 S1 z5 }brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car.
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7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. 8 V0 M' ?) d5 P. E+ f& G* V, d
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I don’t think I can.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的，
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8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too.
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I am not a very good dancer either.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。 D+ _; a) `: F L( p' v' c* ^3 i
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9. 现在几点钟了？What time is it now?
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# ~' X/ S5 n8 f0 t! pWhat time is it, please? 5 f! A* Q: r9 m' z9 ~
: Z4 w+ ^* P9 r2 h. M6 jＮｏｔｅ：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it ! @7 E9 ^0 ? Z7 b
7 l: n/ ?1 z0 Z9 ^4 \0 a; _yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we 7 \( ^5 T! e9 _' H
6 H6 _) ?" ^6 ^doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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+ e1 @/ a6 V# K, _# Y+ [. w( t4 ?10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor. # Z- t( }. o2 K6 m$ C# ]
F! p4 o3 Y- M+ M+ ?I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is
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! X) X. e# e( s* xpoor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.
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0 `- _% T G2 y& e当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。
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另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。
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' v7 r! D& A% L2 K) X& A我坚信，先不谈别的，如果您现在就苦下功夫，把这本薄薄的《英语５４３２１》吃通吃透，您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说：我的英语很poor. # C/ x8 H( }" n% L# W# g, l) v# z
1 m& F3 d/ B: G# g+ A您可以实事求事地说，我的英语还不算十分流利，但至少我在进步。
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7 g4 L& J* r& c11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？Would you like to join our party on Friday? 8 N0 h0 {; p" m% \$ U
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Would you like to come to our party on Friday night?
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, X$ M) O$ K& }8 RＮｏｔｅ：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist + T$ w9 e4 R9 `; Z. ]
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Party.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。 . n. @5 h% d1 K6 m: g3 L; @: t
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12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. ( c. }+ R; v6 Z& @2 w0 ?& L) L
) I0 [, S9 C% nI am I don’t know much about that.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not ; y) }/ I% U0 n1 \% H* R5 d9 K
# Q5 Q1 L% ` L; {- _really an expert in this area. 1 D% t, ] W& V1 D: s4 o- p
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13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend. . \* d5 ^5 z2 j0 t: c3 B9 z
1 a8 I8 B) r' z XI don’t have a boyfriend.
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14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy. 0 J& Y! u8 g% N: _# G3 |1 R
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He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy. # d1 O: O; [+ Y
3 Y. d" p8 c$ Q3 r7 ?$ m15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap.
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2 s+ A) z) p% G, g! o* ^. tThe price is too high/ rather low.
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, A8 ?, W: x" `& a8 n3 ?& {" E16. 我们下了车。We got off the car. 5 S* k$ D ~& W# t2 f8 f, ^/ b
( E8 G' k) h9 [We got out of the car. 5 P% x+ N9 ?0 p( I& P
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17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast.
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3 f! R9 T# @, z, c, VThe car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.”
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5 D' d( g% r4 G/ \: {. R6 d8 B18. 这个春节你回家吗？
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- [' [7 E/ f) ~Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? % L l) Y( l+ {5 h! B
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是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的）
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当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的） ( X% s c {4 ~! j+ E+ j$ Z
4 N+ k- v+ y: s1 S以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of ' k0 K8 S q5 o( n% d' X! C: `( n
: Z+ d: _# W8 T$ Tcourse后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of 7 K% K, Q- O" H! Q
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course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course
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not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not.
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& \6 g) `, b; S; u1 W" G6 {19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand. 7 J M7 `3 D1 `( Y
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My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).” 7 m1 ]+ ~, H; v X+ G+ C
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20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. * x/ [. p% w0 Z7 R. R6 _/ O* G
$ G( [8 Q9 _, Y& dHe looked at her in surprise.
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21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
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so young. 3 J+ A% C. }4 J0 ~8 ~% G
* ~* x2 h }! ]9 t4 v* m T. ^After having read your novel, I expected that you would be older.
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( M* Z* T- {/ L; ~* V; V' F22. 她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。 : x2 G% z% o9 H& S
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Her red face made me see through her mind.
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Correct: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。 & s7 K# y4 s& S0 T/ `% w
# p: R6 F" C) _The sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood. / C* Q% P# V2 \
: r! D8 J2 p: D5 SCorrect: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood.
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24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her.
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- e \; l/ b/ c: L& o: L _Leave her alone.
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。 4 u4 u: Q' o h7 M- k5 V7 ]
/ u* T. T: U, O2 UI get a lot of knowledge in the university.
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I learned a lot in university. ) S3 u+ L$ L8 s
. c, S9 B2 ?$ G6 l5 n' o" _' \3 e! D2 l26. 黄山正在读书。
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Samuel is reading a book.
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" v6 G% f7 w5 R2 i! X9 f" J9 VSamuel is reading. " @* _; z* v' {
# ^% u$ ?+ z) ?' k; J; {27. exciting / excited。
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28. 我遇到了很多困难。
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I am having many difficulties.
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- m# g8 g# M$ O* i6 B9 E/ ZI am having a few problems / lots of problems.
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0 Q& ]- {( l0 c# v8 c: O; F29. 请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。
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Please hurry to walk or we'll be late.
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Please hurry up or we'll be late. : z. z a6 W6 H4 s; R& T
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30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。 - L7 p8 l# {7 H" ?% h
! F1 h5 P8 _- _- W: i' T, CShe was so jealous that she became desperate. ; E; X8 h/ ?7 B7 Y: a% T8 i/ j
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Jealousy drove her to despair. |
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发表于 2006-5-21 07:12
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