 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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! y! h6 Z8 ~" ^0 R@introduce yourself& X9 Q& D! p* Y0 l% o, E! w
自我介绍
; Z: i" e1 L% G: d" p1. My name is Mary Grove.3 V/ G5 G, b! y& @* g
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
4 C3 T6 s& e5 V% ^5 P: p6 M3. I'm Bill Speaks.( T* j0 R8 z% v0 ?! o: G# h
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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9 _; b% |" L5 S* m; R* N/ L@ask for permission
3 s( V1 b8 Q: e- f4 e' i/ r征求同意1 ^( _% [3 T, g0 m
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
* F4 a2 H8 u/ q( C7 O: G2. May I sit here?
$ X4 B$ h3 K$ }* u3 f5 U3. May I use your bathroom?
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7 j; C1 z$ y( {6 n" @% e# h. F/ Y@introduce a conversation
/ h; G- {5 ~1 }2 J! r引出话题
8 h6 {; |+ S! M0 k) A+ l1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
0 W1 |$ J% b) h& p8 P, X2. By the way, my sister has got married.
( R" L+ T. o- O- R+ ~4 M3 A6 @3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
g6 P1 ` Q) r3 e向人道谢
8 ^% [( ~' o) O' u0 {6 t# |$ e* a% C1. - Use my bike, please.
* m1 {2 ?" A3 c" {3 ?% T5 W- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
6 x4 @0 Q. @! f7 d9 a5 w; R$ p2. - Laura, your phone call.$ X& x8 l/ D0 Y6 S% X
- Thank you.1 m; ]' m# h3 X* \
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.3 M8 M/ E( I; o. {! p( {% V5 j* ^
* z& L) B! h$ N4 h@respond to someone thanking you1 d* u0 r/ g& o
回答别人的道谢; G |) m X7 s- l8 F6 n+ N7 J1 X
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
* Y+ w& L9 d6 ^* W$ {- Oh, my pleasure.& K+ l# N4 R& v4 }4 D1 Y
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
# Q, |" Z3 c T7 j- c% R; I. D0 J; q- You're welcome.# d/ \' m) L; g4 f! ^; y
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@start talking to stranger7 `2 {7 K8 T) B
与陌生人攀谈
" P" v6 ~3 V0 C. C7 Q+ s1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
% W2 {7 l. }/ J+ @" p+ `& J2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?8 r: N+ d8 S9 ~: k- F7 o
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?: \0 p) ]$ a0 ^! `
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
. z2 w$ i4 G% d( ]9 S. r6 J9 l, \首次见面后道别' |& V! N! Q5 J6 C
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.- B# Y- U Y6 @, T) c
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
# k* v% D, a8 R. n+ S. ?2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
$ `) N- u$ ^) G- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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" w V& b: r& q7 m9 F@describe something
% O6 ~: C+ g& I9 E9 h描述事、物
9 n0 @7 U. g4 t+ e. H, N" B1 . It's a small canvas bag.; d; k1 o3 X& M5 x2 @/ F- i
2 . This is a brown metal box.
6 }: e& v) [ v+ h3 . Here's a white glass bottle.. b6 S1 O1 E# W e
& C6 z) a2 q- z0 D B" R+ J) @7 N@compliment someone
- I9 E* [- \" @' ^ v赞美别人( x/ Y" G+ x7 v. [
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.' a6 S- B9 i# L+ ]" O4 N% L2 E
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.3 l6 L- y0 f3 C }
3. You look prettier in this dress.( G, E% J& u6 X( I/ @* l0 ~
$ b! v1 J, G8 X% \ @8 A, w@make suggestions, P# i' t4 ]0 F f1 }: V d
提出建议0 A, m( [+ g% y8 T8 ~" k
1. Try this sweater.
1 S% a" ]# U8 _6 ^+ A2. Try the blue one.7 @6 C1 Z/ R/ D7 D2 B; ^
3. How about green?
) s1 K2 Z U3 Q ~7 d4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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- b+ s1 c! j' m5 b3 U@apologize
$ Q7 c k* ?" d9 P% s" ^# I道歉% N- E! G$ ^* Z7 f- ?( X# m: n
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.* n" e% h8 c, F! `- c; B
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
" k' k9 N7 B: q7 Q3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
% Q+ I8 a3 s$ F# j O: FB : I'm really sorry.3 y* _. m7 u: _9 H$ I! V" ^
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?0 }3 h% d0 ]: e/ S
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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S' b/ m5 ^6 [* o8 ^! ?8 A# _8 @( i@ask for help
X2 k- c2 B1 B1 [. o9 a) ]请求协助4 j0 W/ M3 W3 X1 i# u
1. Can you help me?
2 n/ {$ h( q, i& e4 F8 _' h: H4 I+ y2. Can you help me with this load of books?. q0 u4 S. }. X+ \4 a
@reassure someone. ]& r0 \. h/ @! Y
为人打气
3 |" h( \. B; ^7 X" r( ^0 y1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
0 O: M5 z' f( ^' k2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something# `8 f) f' p6 [4 _' X, q
询问别人是否捡到东西
( F. ]( M% V2 |5 X4 E- [8 b1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?' n( G) d% Z+ F5 n
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?; r, L u3 d3 X' P* T
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@introduce someone# u5 A! Q: \* p8 q9 g$ G! n( ?6 C
介绍别人5 Z- b. b) n, |) r
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.# R! n# [' y2 w4 s3 W# p3 t
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.# b0 R% w: n3 _6 [6 p3 Q. Q
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@respond to an introduction8 ]' s. Q9 w$ O( k, y; P
介绍后回答
8 p; j4 V" H* I# ]- B- O, M- i1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' y* H& _; w0 X& pB: How do you do?
5 J6 z3 P: }# EA: This is my brother Jim.
6 C) I5 h+ o: Q7 ], J8 a: p3 \: \B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.6 z- \& X! ?& l# A" d- R) w
- b" w& z: V# a8 I* v: g$ u. C+ h u@correct yourself, P9 h) i6 K& H: e+ ]
改正言辞错误4 `( J/ r8 b2 h" X, X- C
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
) G2 L) [6 \9 B2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?2 t# Q8 G5 T: Q. u9 N0 A6 o4 L
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
, X: f: X, {' J' v" d: |1 ^" I善意帮忙4 @9 P, F' [/ n# V
1. Would you like something to eat?+ F0 G, d# D; k2 a' i" ~
2. Can I drive you home?1 U$ x' H8 T8 k+ K- G$ ?. Z
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@thank someone7 l- A5 |7 ?/ T1 |2 w
向人道谢
3 k" X/ J9 h5 ?: O* a( g1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
" G. p, i: Y- V7 t! k/ @2. I'm so glad you let me use your car., l# |+ W' Q8 h
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@respond to thanks6 Y# T' W, M; {+ X9 N+ t
回答别人的道谢
5 ^$ ^! _, w) T) O/ |: w& a& r; L1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.1 H& f3 e& c$ t. l. _5 c ~9 S) A
B: Oh. It was no trouble.) ?% S( l7 J" s" s$ O
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@accept an offer
4 H3 {8 r5 L+ O& v7 ^接受别人好意
! v' b0 K; U: j- p& \6 S: d; j1. A: Would you like something to eat?
, |" U7 O' k: V7 c. c8 q; fB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
$ V3 X- S3 c* t3 H& `A: Would you like something to drink?4 X" u4 R4 k1 |- N
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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' F) H( `% L1 a3 l7 a3 q/ f, {@refuse to offer
! P: f: k- ^& ?4 a婉拒别人好意 v9 W" i) Q4 ^8 z2 \8 C* J1 e1 I
1. A: Would you like something to eat?; U% J6 s; ?/ w) M4 X( b
B: No, thanks.
, m4 X. L7 w% n# ]" ~. m5 e2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. l1 d; C; {) w' A1 f; ~
B: No, thanks. I can manage them( C, V# S) e! y9 p+ `4 m. a
myself.
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8 Z s, `/ T8 I" ]* ?6 ]& A+ q. v/ U@Here they are.8 B" h( `' L: Z( _( o
就在这里。
- x& Q0 r% t; H E@The traffic is very heavy.
9 x t) j7 h/ O; @5 I7 u交通非常拥挤。
9 t5 }$ R" f$ z: y: H@Me, too.& Q1 i0 h1 }2 ]" R0 P; Q/ l
我也要。
# Z/ [4 C# u. J: q* T8 m( r@Take it easy.6 R% K0 V7 _3 c% g& G
别紧张。
! _2 Q0 x$ n+ q7 F3 w) f$ }1 |% X@You really saved the day for me.( r+ h6 F* H0 R& |
你真的帮了我大忙。+ e: B9 y9 X3 Y! j" E
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@ask for help& M# q: c; ?# j0 l
请求协助" B- d; Y/ c" f e9 U& o
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?5 J% ?/ C7 [- F
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
; z" M: f8 L7 o. V2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?5 N0 C) g. L7 ^, }( c. [
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
$ ]2 x8 q7 \; i% d: y见面人士道别3 k. p" a0 z* }0 R$ d& {6 g
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.+ ~1 t/ p/ B" D# @
F: See you later. Have a good time.
$ D, U) m1 v. X2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
/ T; V# @" P& Q7 z# F5 ] vF: Me too. Have a nice evening.. @8 x0 n" v& ^7 H: y2 a, g
! [9 b, Z, t. }4 p5 Q& H. N@apologize1 }! T! W7 m7 i" w
致歉
7 `/ Z3 q s ~# i8 D, D* J1 i+ X1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.. ]& R# B! m3 P: [; a ~
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions( y$ A) s; `# J7 E" o
指路
) [, j9 V0 B3 U: C$ P1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?+ ]8 R/ t2 N# J
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
$ ]8 V0 f- i8 c: o, U; V2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
4 G. A2 w# D# S" i1 r$ }1 ?2 s! JM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.: D. o9 H9 C! n7 A s+ i: s" V
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@make excuses
* K7 |1 ] d/ i辩解: A* z5 k. p6 d5 E$ b7 U
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
% f3 C/ \: [" h) P: E' S2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.+ Y7 f9 \9 b. x" X" a4 q& D
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@accept an apology
; C) O; Y- P* G; C接受
( N3 v" d0 D: ^1 e" A1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.5 ]! L% c6 t0 I# G2 \
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.8 B- _8 D* f( }* N( O# M
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you/ N* `8 |4 t( ]* `1 f2 X
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
) ~: e; y- k/ Y2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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- L3 B$ h/ Q7 o6 j4 Y9 p" K9 S; k@accept a gift/ J4 v9 L2 O7 i7 u4 v( w
接受礼物0 b* z: E) A6 o
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
( E2 y/ p, n2 n7 v0 u! U9 |2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.3 W- Y) B) G7 S" R$ ~2 l
$ Y" P$ Z h2 L! ?) ~! w@order something to eat and drink7 ~# t, \" _$ t+ O! h; @) x
点菜或点饮料
' t; g1 L- U5 s7 M1. F: What would you like to eat?
' M$ J, Z" D7 P8 l) t7 b7 _M: I'd like the mee krob.
$ g7 X7 q4 y. e9 p- P+ F8 `2. F: Would you like something to drink?9 H# s6 W1 g J: L0 {: O
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion3 L2 B, f( w- I+ d7 z- ~
提出建议
7 p+ s( a0 K5 `1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
! @/ n3 H; Z2 ?. b7 V# N2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious. l- ^, m- O& t H
2 R0 r# Y7 f5 K: ~( K- F@greet someone. J4 E# L- }- D
欢迎
+ Q4 k+ D% L# F5 K! _1. F: Welcome! This way, madam., I5 k2 n( O; h- o! z4 i
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job2 _! w% C, x- w9 j! r
问别人的职业
) R5 d& r& {9 ~& W* i- w4 o) a, Q1. F: What do you do?4 s; a: K% }7 r* F
M: I'm a dentist.
* C5 u& w/ b2 F2. F: May I know your job?' E& I g* \, H9 W7 ]6 x( y5 s& C
M: I'm a journalist.: _' [" K+ d1 T9 [4 r
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@excuse yourself0 |" J# ~* D' t. |/ |! @
请求原谅/ o2 q' _, b7 E% a- o2 N% [% C
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.7 S$ y9 h- K# ?+ G
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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+ z6 H. T2 e& w/ G@ask about a problem0 W& B$ W7 @1 e" X
询问对方的困难; h+ P2 v( F R
1. F: What's the matter?: B/ a s" \& N5 V
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
. L' w6 z0 Q0 Ucompany immediately.
+ w8 Z- P3 J! C$ `2. F: Is it serious?1 b& b X) _* h! [( y
M: No, it's just a stomachache.5 S- q6 t8 L' T0 M5 Y" z
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@express concern
" {; J/ ?3 A0 s2 z" ?8 ~- j7 P表示关怀
6 ^) W+ ^3 p* K: @1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
, q( S2 v$ `: y/ M, O* z- AM: I hope nothing is wrong.
) h0 M. Y: U2 \1 s' o2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
1 x9 n* E- d5 {' r. F7 f$ Y& B* cM: I hope your daughter is all right.5 \* D% B9 {% K, |: E
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@ask about a past event
, w$ ?) K3 t; ~% k% m) g询问已发生的事情- W. r" O! a/ C4 y- C
1. M: What happened?
% {! M$ e5 P8 @& G/ S* n+ [F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.1 C( E& X. K5 P, j! n
2. M: What happened?
8 d# P* y, N/ A% eF: Her car was lost.. N& Y; E3 _$ B+ G3 y7 ?
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@ask about a problem
' F" m" P# L0 h% F6 R# w询问对方的困难1 B s' L' s0 d1 R) D+ m
1. M: What's wrong?) p1 K2 F5 Q, U+ b
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
% A* x1 q/ R0 M! z- C. {2. M: What's wrong?
$ z, c0 K2 n2 I3 s0 \( {& AF: There's no power.. X# {. C- l' M) P1 {
6 p' J. f9 C7 ~. Q$ ?5 l% i6 y@express surprise2 d: g; L1 H4 I4 A6 M7 _; H
表示惊讶6 e o1 t0 G" R- N( I/ c, H
1. M: Who's that?
( g& ^% b$ g% Q4 V) k+ b8 l6 HF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
# w7 H2 y4 x' e2. M: What's the matter?
0 M+ o5 }5 d! _0 w8 m9 @F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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# \4 u" T+ n3 r: E# P8 S0 j. W@leave someone after a date a1 F+ P* r) Q; \1 p
约会后临别说辞
V7 [) D/ Y U: j/ V5 N+ a9 o. }1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
' W) `% j7 V* Q" L) r5 QF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
! c5 H- A; p& Z8 G* t3 i c2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
8 S, X; P. m1 `7 \F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
: @) k+ ?4 W# F' K& `, r为太晚造访致歉. I& f) I4 L7 G/ ^$ F) ^1 b
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.6 t' w8 j: [: Z
F: Oh, no, not at all.% |+ F" w2 E* T! ?5 |7 X }
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.. u5 B: @! D+ \2 w& x. F
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
7 k& Z) K9 {0 d; |% |@accept an excuse% ]' P) l; D: n0 y
接受对方道歉
+ k4 f: j `! b: ]# S- {) R" Q1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.3 S t5 [0 Z/ P7 _" z0 k v
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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# j: P2 U' `. A3 j8 K. i@invite someone to enter
W$ _4 U; c% V s7 U邀请别人进门
2 W% J! z N6 E0 W* b; G& [% d1 ?1. M: Julia.
% J7 ^" P. u" W& f; o- W( YF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.! i) K, d2 p! {5 U5 Y" F
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
! \3 q. h3 {4 q! i; XM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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6 V/ J: \3 q7 G9 Z& S# L8 U@make a promise
9 U5 H% \' u) A1 a$ ~+ |; p许诺
* B; Q- k. q3 U- G2 s; e1. M: I promise I won't leave early.& \3 B$ `7 \7 D e* ?
2. F: I promise I won't do that again., }6 i7 O/ q, f/ v
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@leave a group of people
' k* X3 P' h& |& c( `告辞
6 |" x! o3 G" |8 F1 u4 s% c1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.0 ^- N3 |, d7 n
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train." D# a$ Z( y r& i4 h( G
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0 d v: x8 [: H3 a) o, ~@What do you want?
# ~2 q; Q( f1 D. K1 k3 }( Q/ z- U什么事?3 y# W) D% x0 I- G. M
@After you.
q& A3 `0 ~. }3 ?- v/ ]8 o K请先走。
! Z# V/ ]. g% n4 e4 r* M' F5 x@I'll take care of everything.8 v. R) @( ]! _/ O5 w
我会好好照料一切。
9 v! m# J+ r$ e, O- |' z* S@I'm not complaining.# |2 ]" U" e& v4 x
我不在意。7 W7 N5 W( x* o- L! E7 X1 w2 ?/ w: k
@I never like that umbrella stand.+ W7 N5 \, D+ k3 O# d, T9 p
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。2 D8 u, @) B- e0 Q! {
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@express excitement:9 h& L* G4 Q& E7 `6 ?! E) P6 F7 l
表示兴奋' P6 L% V) M0 _/ _. D0 m
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
; c$ V5 _# _* J8 i3 pOh, I am so excited.0 C% E* m5 F6 O2 g
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.8 [. m! ~9 Y# O5 E+ ^
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
8 A( ?( V1 D+ ~4 a% G( N" e谈论未来特定时间的事
3 J1 H6 G2 V+ f! n1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
1 m' `% L; O C7 w/ \+ t2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
5 g) U; l7 t3 R1 y5 F F4 B' K& H5 E6 n$ v
@talk about future schedules:2 \3 \' ~/ l5 X G. a' F8 ]
谈论未来安排4 i; l; {( _3 ] {
1. When does he arrive?
6 f1 o. V3 x6 e* a2 I; ]& \2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon., f+ L- d+ F$ s. \" H
1 Z5 F! C! M/ C7 p@express approval or agreement:
- Y$ }# ^9 \/ O4 r' m f; B表示赞同0 ?% L2 B: E! d% E
1. He'll be happy here.
1 O! S. t# E0 o0 b" k/ T# tThat's for true.
a' f4 H1 S& A+ G1 m& [ D2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
7 m1 x6 y$ h' Z/ n; @That's a neat idea.* u1 N- r/ a# [( v% r2 A: @
. B; [2 A( D& ~6 M
@express admiration:' H. e9 v, G# G- H" a
表示钦佩1 q+ r' H- O3 j' }
1. He'll get here by himself.1 l) `! Z- T& M; Y$ n' j
He's something!
7 N% u% Y d# B2 a B2. Bob repaired your car.
+ e" _- K7 ^ e* V/ d9 K$ X4 DOh, he's great.9 q; e) |4 Y/ i5 H( F3 o9 L1 F8 p
& a* [, ?: k$ b' T* R@express an opinion or belief:$ d! o- b# G" |; j! h9 c9 s# o7 {
表示意见或信念
6 n( ^' ^$ d, D. U1. I think he will win the next round.
8 R+ ?' b6 \& e7 E* e$ q5 P2. I guess it's snowing.
" _1 c: [5 c; z" |, M5 W, X( T3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
8 Z- M) {/ U/ h5 ` C" e( O1 s6 ~0 f4 J9 P
@say two people are alike:+ W, Q$ j9 t1 U$ I( r
说两人相似
4 b" o- R( ^% g1. She always reminds him of Grandma.; I6 o5 t/ F; r3 F
2. You are another James Bond!' Q0 _" U1 `( x0 s; l( v
: Z$ _" y1 F h0 T! V1 K
N. ?4 }4 N( |* ]) G. x. Z& D; H@ask indirectly about something:
4 H) u) H) Z4 \7 E+ o" ~间接询问
' E- L" C7 [$ N' P7 y1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
" h; N/ y1 S$ \ ^It's locked.9 b! A3 F F! s" s9 a5 A
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
9 `0 a0 x$ `/ l' Z% u6 U4 BOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.1 y/ Z3 K( g0 e+ K/ G' k* A# L/ L
1 _$ c& N" f2 v9 F$ B2 l
@offer help:
+ w. ?+ U" o$ M7 J提议协助
- K. ~( M L+ K1. Let me help you with this.( x, m3 h c: h3 \9 r6 u. J! z
Oh, thank you.
9 r. |" z( Q" z# x9 K4 E2. Let me help you with this trunk.
( ^5 I4 z l- ^- ]& N4 C' l& RThank you very much.+ \4 c; t) s2 k9 N& w
4 Z5 V2 A8 Y3 P' s% T" k! H@ask for help:6 ]' U* |; R. u! C1 Q% e! E
请求协助% s% j- G( ?* t
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?0 q j5 i. U! {2 B$ T" G
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
; T# b, |# Q" T% k5 u+ ?
! L7 m+ g' B ]% }@tell someone not to hurry:* e. }6 o( U4 u2 ?9 _, g
告诉对方不必急6 h. d9 R; g2 o1 Z9 H
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
$ `9 @" e8 ?! @2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
4 A! h( W: q8 Z, w* `, R: K4 sTake your time.7 o7 O4 F" u4 \$ l
( O. m& X1 b# s4 H! U@express similarities:5 s) X) O3 u+ j. a/ s
表示相同、一致
. ^9 T7 K: b1 K/ Y1. I am a journalist.
* \$ b; O4 S) Z+ ?+ {I am, too.
) \' Z, `1 D- @2. I work for the BBC.5 O9 c7 H' Z; H; C4 @% I
Oh, I do, too.
) g2 d4 L3 z+ N' U
, q, Z8 u8 f! Q3 [0 V- C7 u+ l@respond to good news:" B8 `" n1 F1 d& |2 ~
道贺
1 m; p6 X% I: L* A& d( |1. I've got a promotion.) _; }+ H- G8 O, d% _* O) x6 j( ^
Congratulations!
4 L1 @. B/ h5 Y' P2. I've won a lottery.
5 M: n. M x) {& G6 v/ G( \6 VOh, congratulations!
1 Z" E% U, z; D
- N& W$ L9 T, z+ Y, ~@express excitement about a future event:3 q' U: Q1 H; h, U& |' {
为未来某事兴奋6 ^- [2 C) P) x1 E9 k' E& B8 r
1. You said you have family in New York.7 O+ _5 N: }. \! X. H; n
You must be excited.; b' |9 Z5 O" ]; O- d; o
I can't wait to see them!
4 F5 X+ b2 n" k: Q5 P$ R' e2. We will soon land in Rome.) ^4 |7 y- \; P0 S4 c9 E! |
I can't wait to go there.
, Z4 e1 K' s" @0 k7 o5 C9 c' P* B- H q {
@say something doesn't bother someone:) A- F5 X! o1 [9 u
说某人不在乎某事* K' G% O8 o5 n7 s) q% i; ?
1. Some people don't mind being alone.1 g: J- e# e0 G9 S
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
7 P. G# ]8 e; B0 K. J" u$ V, {9 I: @: l) b; u2 r
@wish someone a happy visit:* P- t$ _; E# J+ T* E2 m
祝对方来访愉快$ X/ g8 y; @+ b7 J7 U
1. I will be here for about a week.) |; e- y0 C- G' \/ ?4 o
Have a good stay.* S0 P4 J2 r: h) ]# @- ~, g% f! s
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.& _3 T3 g- L; i m9 V! l6 ]6 g
Thank you.! V2 k4 P$ ?- x6 o6 d" |0 _# S" y
; {% ]% E. E% M5 V/ P2 }@invite someone to visit you:
: k6 J1 c8 g6 `7 D% E+ X邀对方来访
% T$ N* |3 u. a9 M1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
3 H" s; P7 P* v: z$ V ~Thank you, I will.# k. e8 y, e; J' k! K: S3 q0 w
2. I'll be in Boston next week.% H% A: j/ y. Y$ G/ `9 {6 q
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.& `8 ]" p. \6 W& a% p
6 s N5 K6 [, o/ B8 i@accept an invitation:5 j6 U: \7 F$ Q- t
接受邀请; ?: t) d5 w/ c( \ o* p! g
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?* a0 a" Y) U$ m' L: K) ?. e9 m. ?
OK. You name the day.! d+ l' L T5 Y% o/ P9 [
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
7 }: a6 ` Z% W$ O' Vevening., R) }* @5 U' y1 R2 G3 E/ g
Fine. You name the restaurant.
8 p: [1 t) U+ D/ P" [' {" N( P6 Y' y% g+ f" ?8 W7 S. x
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
) M4 K; T7 H; n睹物(人)怀旧
. K7 b: E0 o h6 c9 h1. This picture really brings back
9 v; L E: O5 s$ Amemories.
( A$ ^8 g) G3 y, F! L7 h' [3 Q [2. This hat really brings back beautiful3 L6 Y- t5 m8 Q- y5 J
memories.8 s. l, P6 Q- y# L
3 p5 [1 M8 m( ?* b/ A@express regret:! J- @3 y* K: o- P2 S$ M( m# t
表示遗憾& b( N$ F3 O3 `2 E
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much." \* q' H% Q+ \. p$ m
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
5 `: n9 t# r$ T2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
5 j: i: q. ^1 J6 LShe is sorry, too.8 s# A; S( u5 p8 h( s* w
|* j6 z4 _7 r- n) n+ o9 o@say you are pleased to see someone:
% i+ w0 @$ k% P, E% ?& E, N* k表示高兴见对方
Q2 s" {8 `+ \4 t1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.- S, a5 m, O, F) X8 `" R
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
* Y$ L4 V+ q, W C8 GOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.- V1 p! J9 ]0 K+ l% `
. z/ J8 k; Q5 o; A1 `4 |
You're a big girl now.. S0 P2 P4 m/ G6 X o
. p* x6 Z+ v2 M- N@wish someone a good night's sleep:5 M/ C/ p: `& M1 {4 S8 {
祝对方睡得好; J. s$ R, T1 u$ c" i5 V- W5 b0 ~
1. Good night, Charles.
5 A/ @+ R9 B5 qGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.% a" e% i; |/ }1 X
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
% ]4 B3 A4 N4 ] Z7 H
' W5 _. J- }6 P; _) O. Z@express similarity:" N% @& P' X$ _
表示相同处' e% ^; h/ |9 m
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
% Y0 a5 f4 d5 A' ]2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.( u$ @' I* p. J3 L0 h
" S% x, [% `7 W
# L) n" o! r& k9 z p2 [@That's for sure.
- V. S/ ]" W& \; ]1 _, U& X我同意你的看法。1 F$ O# _$ A5 h. f
@I've got it!) `$ r( p- B: o+ |
我有一个主意了!
3 W- W* m: ^! Q. X2 \; j0 k@He's something!$ S3 o0 e& g! T: c0 ~* I
他真了不起!/ \2 P, |3 w) g, s. A. F
@Take your time.
+ B% x% _- p) o; {7 p" B8 C慢慢来,别急。
. }# D* R% @; Z+ o& O _@I can't wait.
5 z8 ~+ B& _4 x: H9 U% t& `1 T我很兴奋。; ^" R8 {, B) e) N. }6 ^" [
@That's a neat idea.8 K% O( t: p/ G6 t' M5 ]
这是个好主意。( i, R* w& Y p9 z' c; t
@Look (us) up!. A" K: t/ o+ K6 i$ v3 B
与(我们)联络。8 s) R6 J1 H% }0 h, `4 c
0 ]5 Y, m2 Y# z& P
2 q& ~7 Q# H5 j
Four
, b6 R: P( L; K0 ~, `; B9 z; X8 v% E6 N! V) I
@express a possibility( d, }, Q" B7 I5 d( z1 a
表示可能性
' N& Z/ I3 x1 R0 `3 ~1. I could work out in your class .... F! @) I3 g0 n' d0 b3 M$ B. k
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
3 {, q, F0 V0 o( E; n# X }; O3. I could find a way out of the jungle.$ E* Q* u5 g; i6 t: t# ?5 [. w q
4. I could swim to the ship.4 c' }+ j7 m8 L' n1 E; @
9 E" c }# w# ?, } r% e' y@say something is easy
8 e" o3 \9 k/ T/ J4 R6 d说事情容易
8 _/ x; m* o$ ]. z1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
" G( K* U) h+ n: p/ Y$ {) M2 OB: No problem.
& V' ]) k! V7 D2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
' y' K! B& d! t* s: kB: Yes, it's a snap.
F, a" {6 g( J' N2 T* F3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?% X) C1 [2 y) r' C
B: Yes, no sweat.+ _% _5 j& k& n: [6 V, w
4. A: Can you lift the box?0 f' R+ s7 a( {( K& q" Q
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
' A0 x6 e& b$ Q1 S, O1 T4 b" D1 y" g& `0 q+ d) U" J
@say something is difficult, Q% X! F- e$ X: N. A$ k! r
说事情困难2 U, B7 z3 w Q! N) D
1. A: Is computer programming easy?0 M8 {; m; i: ~8 _& I" k
B: No, it's rough.
3 K) k5 @4 C9 X3 `( d* P; s2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
+ { I" ?" O! |- o, wB: Very difficult. It's tough.# |0 v) V% a% }2 s0 D
2 r E' A4 r* u2 `0 c. ]
@express certainty. R" b2 s: ~/ L0 b7 j
表示肯定3 A; y0 d% w! h1 ]8 v- P
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?9 W& L; N" J4 c2 q0 l
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.. v( a2 Q+ y2 n8 d3 V4 W
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.( x% j, g5 Q3 t. F% B
3. I bet I can win the competition.
4 f, f- g8 m+ l1 Z@say to telephone someone9 {# }, z- C/ j6 M3 I$ l% _+ T
说打电话给某人' l6 L+ k' A) \8 m' B* n8 j4 g
1. A: Can I contact him at this time? D) {$ I6 v7 B8 @9 L
B: Give him a call.3 ~& v% T$ L5 Q- [0 l* S
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free6 u R) b; [; }3 A0 X
now?4 B1 l1 ?: g7 @4 I. @, Y9 _
B: Call him.
. k+ N) Y. e2 Y* b/ O S% P; M" ^1 W3 n4 g X/ g
@say you are leaving for a place
5 r% W1 L8 W3 {( t; ~说自己正要出发; k) ]7 s, m. Z9 S, r
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.9 P1 f! x( c" t% d; K: M* Y
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.7 G: `! F) m0 |. R
2. A: Be here at ten.0 a" k# X* ?- e) e( r. b
B: I'm on my way over.: I- {6 C& y4 b4 ]
" s, K% @4 F: ~
; L8 P) a! H/ ?2 n( K& d" p ^@remind someone about something4 O; p5 x( e1 @- s" R9 _
提醒对方. D8 ^1 o8 C" W$ D3 r2 y8 w. ^
1. And that includes Susan.
5 \3 u4 q! R0 M- F2. And that includes the transportation fee.
6 p5 `& L1 f/ _5 e& y6 J9 U3. A: Don't forget the bet.
) G' J. L5 o t; i3 o$ M1 G- ^B: Don't you forget.
& ~/ R: J( Z0 S7 }" y; o4 u" x9 m
@say something is arranged
& L" m, L2 s. `说事情安排妥了
& d0 d" m* N, J# ~1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?% u2 P7 J5 q( g8 `
B: Yes, it's all set.# l% l4 @7 k+ i" a% A7 }
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
; e, C& i, X( r& l, v1 S8 IB: Yes, it's all set.7 T G2 c& q& O$ O$ e
: R& E( u, p, y& O@ask about someone's job
6 v6 j0 [: g( j5 a9 f& ^询问对方职业! i0 u u3 F" }# }. ~4 P
1. A: What do you do for a living?
7 L0 A# o4 @- I" ?+ s# [' oB: I'm a journalist.' [" C/ }7 r5 T+ G/ T
2. A: What's your occupation?) Z6 q" ~) M0 s- B8 M3 Q
B: I'm a teacher.
" m! H; L3 O% |: o' R- I3. A: What do you do by trade?! U$ q4 X" U+ H& u4 f
B: I'm an engineer.4 `! [1 H1 `. F! K5 i2 n
/ m3 g! U$ @& s1 }0 j2 o M@make a suggestion
8 ^9 G4 i7 Y' R+ _0 Z# z% C5 p提出建议
1 W4 {$ {9 O) ]2 O W& f$ D1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
( Y/ Y% P1 a1 w2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?/ n! Z/ D& ]2 G$ L' }
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?) U1 e6 ~7 I7 n; Y. V# D3 g! R- X
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
4 ]1 a# z3 @9 s7 J( c( M+ |5. How about today?
8 \ ~) F5 a1 b6. How about Saturday evening?" D% w( b O% z8 U3 w' J6 P
7. How about next Friday?: I* o; D: T( b$ C- o$ t) S
8 I8 A' I! z4 _* D) M@propose a deal
3 O4 I% X1 E: q3 j提出交易条件" C( ?* O" X- N: S6 \6 ^
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.2 D- L6 U f2 E# P8 c0 {
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.% q4 @2 j7 ^* H. d. | [3 m
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.- u' H7 A1 p+ z+ E* X" a) w" y
* H- G0 z$ U1 y1 y2 n/ E6 P% C/ Q8 H$ u$ {@persuade someone6 C5 o& b' i! K
说服对方
- G6 Q$ R/ W/ D" w' g3 o1 ]1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
. k2 k+ Y. i* S Q5 `2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
' S1 Q& T# z/ k! {: ?3. Don't you think it would save time?9 J: \ ~6 W- k
% Z4 z, Y4 b* t: d@introduce an explanation
7 P* {7 n7 R& m- h' m引出解释
3 E; ?, L# i) Y8 i) n1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
0 @, G$ I+ w5 V' B
& R A) z) e/ F$ |% R$ e6 C# L* L@react to news you expected- W$ H9 F" Y$ \8 S& c& n7 W% g6 Y
回应盼望已久的消息1 J) g: r" W2 `. w3 e ^
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
$ r0 C" U Q. i4 k& mB: I knew it!
, Z: X M7 W1 h, b9 u! T2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.9 W1 R* x4 G) i8 X
B: I knew it!
; T: E1 a6 P0 c5 J- L" w3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport./ V$ _+ S6 r7 i6 z- z; ^
B: I knew it!9 z/ B6 @4 H5 C
9 [! N, c+ B2 H( k@remind someone2 |) M: a3 E2 R/ q/ B9 k3 F e
提醒对方
/ O& _* c" X9 x0 w* L1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
. G8 ^1 T9 @& W5 `* H1 `; R1 A2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
+ U7 u5 w5 M( @8 n M3. Don't forget to write down the code.
, n8 D; v) ]! c+ a% D) O9 w1 ?( w1 h9 F9 y% r5 }
@say you're enjoying something: }' f9 A" z7 M6 j/ ^% a- y& u8 I
说自己喜爱某事9 c6 S3 {9 i9 A6 f& R* }1 O" t, Q1 l+ `
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
- P% C) }9 F& ?B: This is fun. How interesting!) X8 N% S7 y7 V& ?: `
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
; E, Y* L8 U! l6 c) N* |: QB: This is fun.
& N I% d- Y9 i
- G; Q' s8 D% G$ ?@threaten or warn someone
, S2 `0 t1 y5 ?7 Y3 g, m( F7 n) ?威胁或警告对方* T7 j& f+ o( G$ g+ w
1. A: It's easy to do this.0 h, E# K" B7 {$ w' @3 }3 m
B: Just wait.- ~ Q6 {# `; N4 l1 e+ |8 H
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. Z5 y1 R$ v" u9 j% n* Z& R& k/ p3 s
B: Just wait.
( h: ]5 j3 C) ]' z5 {' `3. A: This job is quite exciting.; i! i' V% h, G0 E: H. J
B: Just wait.0 Y2 i# M& ]% f
) L" m5 U7 v# `$ `: u; A0 W- O
@say something is finished
" P1 n8 F0 U3 H7 Z* D' ~$ H说事情已完毕
' H4 C9 m+ b% u! P N+ F& N1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.2 J. d: i8 `/ K
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.! g. l1 u: z% I" N) b6 ?
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
* D6 G. Q1 W( d5 H9 l( B! A% k. f- u+ H( w3 O& a5 d
& g( C6 I3 n" O
: A3 g# e! E9 V9 n" [6 ]0 L6 k) @* j
@It's a snap.
0 H1 `6 ^ j2 D6 ?3 O6 O. Z太简单了,毫无问题。1 q& b3 _$ s4 T! d6 `
@No sweat.0 g' u: b- ]6 e9 |* D
简单,绝无问题。# ]' X" h8 V! N- i/ ^& b
@You want to bet?4 l. K; W4 |1 l, ]; T0 }
你想打赌?# w5 w# _3 m5 s8 ~
@Nope.
% H- {1 _' k5 k7 o- Z M% k. x2 l不,没有。
2 p. I* `; X% L; K p3 P@Anytime.
7 u d+ k* O6 V# d. l8 w+ ^什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
4 a$ h# _5 J/ W0 `0 u& A@You are kidding!
6 z5 c6 S% p6 `% F3 }3 V你在开玩笑吧!
3 E. H+ F0 g% F; i+ e@You think so?6 ^1 b( f/ ?( C+ g+ p
你这样认为?' @. N1 Q8 P N+ P N
@I'm on my way over.
7 h d% Z4 X; S Y# ]我马上就来。
5 s$ {* r% m, O2 T4 L8 a@It's a piece of cake.* D8 n2 x, \4 | r% p
毫不费力。. M e8 U: `/ N5 e5 J
@You are in great shape.
5 `! k0 [3 X& N6 }4 L9 a! D你的身体很好。 |
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