 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
/ X L2 k6 H: J7 z+ r- R自我介绍; m/ |, L3 l3 e8 O- \! B
1. My name is Mary Grove.
$ H$ L, o) U* |5 [; p0 Q0 d0 s( }# A* w2. My name is Gregory Paul.
2 W9 H* m; W. H0 P7 g3. I'm Bill Speaks.
: |1 }, E' k+ z. N8 \- V4. I'm Betty Hones.+ w% u; w/ K7 l+ f% i7 a) [( v
6 \' ~- F2 L! @0 d) N H@ask for permission
' w2 C l+ L0 s- p. x; ~2 y, h& A6 K征求同意2 L; q4 i) l0 x5 _/ z
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?1 O: K% W4 J% ^6 U! R
2. May I sit here?
( w5 ]# N: G6 h; h+ Z+ r0 R3 L3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
b& p' W; S1 f) c+ r引出话题$ I2 c: H; ]3 k& y, y
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
- n0 \) _8 @* z1 S; v5 O% \8 ]8 D2. By the way, my sister has got married.8 T6 F6 I/ [& `5 z2 h7 S5 p
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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' O2 J# {& m8 z% {6 {@thank someone
) \) b/ m H6 G( K* Y& K向人道谢
' q4 j; e! Z4 }9 ^4 ~9 v1. - Use my bike, please.
$ o3 H9 Y# K: G) x& k4 j# E& ?- Thank you. I appreciate your help.0 z2 `+ [' ]- }4 N# a4 S3 P
2. - Laura, your phone call.! ]% n" g5 {0 f* k( Z4 Y) ` V8 {1 w
- Thank you.
1 I) J! B+ l1 q/ H1 S- e! U- D: F3. I really want to go. Thanks again.; l1 B/ }+ Z3 e) D5 E5 G% m
; X; D) a/ p) X3 H@respond to someone thanking you' V7 n9 H7 L, @2 s, A
回答别人的道谢
" w. @; t/ ^3 \+ S1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
6 S4 |7 j% Q/ ~1 e- Oh, my pleasure.
& i2 n( B% l: ]; U# [0 N2. - I've got the book. Thank you.2 \1 J9 s; y" Z. Q) |
- You're welcome., C' O- \" u1 `
! u- Q2 F$ \: o+ ?+ |! y( `@start talking to stranger0 M! q- |3 {; _: d
与陌生人攀谈
- n& M8 m l9 H2 Z' i( t/ A1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
; M5 q0 Z* p4 K5 h: U2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
% f. b0 b! \7 k7 b1 _3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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2 T6 p3 j, W7 z; @@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time4 J. u. u6 a1 ?& I
首次见面后道别
8 Q- {# Q" E( x$ b9 s" u1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
: E7 z8 P ^8 j. p* R- q- Bye. It was nice meeting you.& H8 g- M: y$ X* l+ f& }. x- m0 |
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.6 P# m$ v* H, U
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.+ o, }$ n! G" s2 A& R: K
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@describe something8 n4 P' ^: k$ E; C- T K
描述事、物
1 S$ Y0 ]0 R) i( }7 Z: e2 r3 r1 . It's a small canvas bag.
1 L9 ^0 b& D+ | h7 F7 B0 p% Z2 . This is a brown metal box.
7 f. M8 }2 y0 t# O& _, {3 . Here's a white glass bottle.! O2 _8 U8 c9 R
8 a B4 }; e( N* w@compliment someone
) J" E. V5 R; P赞美别人
. R- S& ]* d; x* }1 . I think it looks terrific on you." c J) l4 n( X* u4 v9 Y
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( W. p5 Z, @; s% ~8 V" [, p
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
% T6 B" e* F( q0 X提出建议
9 _. v6 S5 [: h& T0 Z1. Try this sweater.
# o }2 D! |: n, ]' R: l2. Try the blue one.$ Y7 F4 O9 I7 j; j% U) O: M I
3. How about green?$ u! ?" \/ A; h. y
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?5 ~7 t6 ~) f6 j$ n0 o& v
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@apologize" [" r% |: [9 E. b1 ?( x. Y
道歉4 w4 C8 ` ~# S& H
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.; r7 I( |9 E. A% C; t& a
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
) ^. I9 ]5 L/ r9 s; w/ v3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
. B/ l D, L7 b5 T" M5 dB : I'm really sorry.6 a. A# u% m+ D/ n- p a
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
" `) t, |4 H- o% r8 h' i1 |B : I'm really sorry. I...
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' \- N; e3 V& @# k& U. X. ^. L@ask for help! Q O9 }+ o% n0 |+ G& h" @! {
请求协助
' F+ L) n' z2 r& q+ S$ L1. Can you help me?# Z4 F( y5 r2 J! z, {0 C6 c
2. Can you help me with this load of books?) q: x4 ~$ b% q5 @, C0 M# a
@reassure someone* \: H% }* o* e0 T" i) k. d- w
为人打气
' F' R+ j4 W M! h: T# C1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.6 h! k! n# V2 j( H$ S
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
5 }8 r9 G. s9 I. [; T- [8 Q# f询问别人是否捡到东西
9 [- Y0 C5 N, O( z1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: x/ M' I/ F2 w+ L7 u
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
- \5 e, C+ ]9 I1 q2 ?9 ]+ s介绍别人
' Z* X: \& _$ N( v `1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.1 d8 w0 J3 `' a: q# w+ X
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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R- h J, r8 E1 @@respond to an introduction
, o4 }# `% t. _' C5 x介绍后回答9 ~; X7 G, a1 V( z
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
( L! u( Q/ j/ S9 Q/ O+ NB: How do you do?2 j% ?$ x- a: J2 e* E9 s# V; o- `
A: This is my brother Jim.
3 X/ W' u$ ^4 o. UB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.3 S9 J. e* V3 G, X: D2 ^
. m' f! H; H, e0 ^) y@correct yourself
& Q6 E/ y3 o/ l- U: j改正言辞错误
! ]5 E+ M5 \6 G X& F8 D1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
. D5 ^% {, E% |' ?/ \9 b+ w {2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?+ C& v2 U& N9 ?: Q0 g% ~1 z
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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1 j) O! e/ _0 P. [7 a@offer
1 R/ L1 h1 F* D" y善意帮忙
3 L; d+ a% P: c: x3 c& l1. Would you like something to eat?
' K4 e) Y; r0 @/ c2. Can I drive you home?
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! o5 q/ S9 l0 Y/ M, R8 d@thank someone7 d) r6 K% f5 W# D; [
向人道谢
) |9 G w K3 r9 N9 E1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
U0 {+ u. C$ t c2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks o' U/ B- i& K0 h1 K9 x1 W
回答别人的道谢
8 ?8 F$ |' W" p. V4 y1 p1 z) {( g- |1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.- v! k- C7 @6 K3 p* Z9 a
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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' s- C7 t6 z" O( `@accept an offer9 A* I h6 H2 h) F* l
接受别人好意
K% K- b& q. m8 n! Y. u0 d s1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: A7 X4 v$ n6 C cB: Yes, I'd appreciate that." T4 f% i* Q8 M3 i+ F3 O
A: Would you like something to drink?3 p) @- I$ [( H/ f9 a V
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that." l. T' Z3 \2 N
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@refuse to offer
' Y2 C( D1 x5 @婉拒别人好意
' M% q4 n) |3 q% ^, m! g1. A: Would you like something to eat? X3 G+ _$ u. {, S
B: No, thanks.
" n1 i! S4 |( N$ A" o$ o2. A: Can I take these bags for you?! d- Q* H7 s9 K1 G3 q( e
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
1 g& [( v4 ?, J; c( c3 l: }6 Rmyself.$ L3 L1 }0 M2 v1 d3 Q5 a
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@Here they are.1 g- A1 a; S1 |
就在这里。6 P' {# a7 a2 U9 T. h
@The traffic is very heavy.& ]3 y P: o9 J6 w
交通非常拥挤。( X- V$ F, u8 z6 b3 }% s5 |; |' ?* B
@Me, too.0 E0 @% S1 z! n; i+ M
我也要。
4 I* [$ c' |6 I7 u2 y@Take it easy.
( M" {% r, J9 f9 A: g别紧张。
* ^$ ?. {6 t Z# ^7 Y, e@You really saved the day for me.7 ]0 m, r2 _9 P6 D9 L+ \) F
你真的帮了我大忙。4 v2 s L' _( A7 J
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Two
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@ask for help
6 Q" Q% ?/ S) O* i; V7 o请求协助
) E# |% C. t' I3 \! A* X8 y5 ?1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?. d, l5 H# q6 M7 K. \6 w* U
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
8 U7 Y' F* m; {4 G5 d2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
. V9 T. b- _" Z3 w8 JM: Certainly, madam., a0 K R7 r* d0 ^8 s% Z( n
" A3 e6 u/ G1 w( X; P@say good-bye to someone you just met
6 v* A& T0 Q% d. e% ?. }) k! s2 E0 |见面人士道别! R; G) O/ c( p7 e8 t% M: c
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
+ b" w; a0 y0 j" l {' r0 fF: See you later. Have a good time.1 T% Q% n6 @% n+ T
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
3 e1 \( d7 A4 W& h! a! nF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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6 A: G* W9 _9 o# V: s# b7 N0 u6 f@apologize
! a7 @* n! h. u+ z6 a8 @& M. k+ ^致歉' r% H* t, e% \* b& f
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
. b2 I6 Q& l# \2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
% \4 M3 q2 J5 L% [8 ~+ }指路
3 ^& f# W8 ^/ S# g1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?( F, V0 a: n4 T- P
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.. S; g. O+ J9 O: V
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
" z$ p' {$ D2 z4 ^& \M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.) Y1 n, f, M1 U8 U) e7 ~
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@make excuses2 x0 d% h- c2 @+ ?. \* h9 f
辩解
E4 R& l5 e( d2 m8 I& i" z+ X1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.# k2 m. O: {/ h7 y8 K' f! }
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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& q, @: j3 p$ T' S@accept an apology
$ x% K$ q) G% z# }7 G( D' V6 c接受3 U. g0 e& W" v+ q( v. u' ] |0 K3 ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
( K0 @. s" k/ {$ b; ]- p6 V2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.9 m+ y" J+ C7 l. F7 [& w
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you/ q7 \$ A T: S9 Y1 G9 U
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你3 U8 H7 x) K1 x' A i* z
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
: x; }" N! }: l2 |2 L9 i2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift2 |) a6 E; M) [3 i
接受礼物
- U# C: Q. M* k: z* X6 C1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.6 ^- V0 i7 d5 f& I* y
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.3 s+ W1 B0 f |; }' i
& j, r& W4 ^$ V3 Z7 u$ Y@order something to eat and drink8 i( i) K6 l# G
点菜或点饮料3 S2 _& _7 P" W5 `
1. F: What would you like to eat?
2 u1 ^7 o3 v9 K# l* |: FM: I'd like the mee krob., ]( G4 l$ Z6 L; F9 H" _ v( w
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
. y' @% {9 |* A& A- C) y9 Y! EM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?' O9 F. ^* H! m; I! u' ?3 W* P
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@make a suggestion( v1 f/ k; U+ N. }! P! F, f
提出建议7 z6 H( N' P2 ~; ~& j
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
& e- {0 }3 M/ G# D/ L# h7 t0 L2 y2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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' n1 E) @2 m+ i% n( z@greet someone6 P1 o0 o1 s: I ?3 b3 R
欢迎1 w1 H! }- h' M( L' w% ]
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.3 q4 E; x, Y5 [" B) W
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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$ Y1 D+ `4 }0 j5 X7 ?@ask about someone's job
. r' z9 I; f$ E% K$ ]+ O问别人的职业
( ^1 v. y& P2 G( i& R; \1 C$ o1. F: What do you do?( t* x, X% F4 T. N$ ^( l
M: I'm a dentist.
0 I1 j: [% V- R4 q$ y2. F: May I know your job?
V1 B8 x& v1 }! AM: I'm a journalist.3 h8 f' {& H% U! W( m
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@excuse yourself
6 r! x4 w) u4 S* S1 _4 h4 l3 b请求原谅
0 \4 p1 E$ @/ s( S0 {4 ?' L! D1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
* f$ i& e2 I) W4 I0 R s1 x2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.( O( {) x6 [# k
( N+ `! ^4 e- a0 G \/ T1 d@ask about a problem
) m# |; X! e! ^5 c询问对方的困难
4 ?1 [( T- b, L1. F: What's the matter?
! m8 ~% S. H7 c! H6 gM: My boss wants me to go back to the. v, k: D! C' k: o% S* T
company immediately.
5 t2 T2 q# U r/ A! j9 h2. F: Is it serious?
6 P r! L S' S; P9 YM: No, it's just a stomachache.' S0 F% d2 j$ Y( m9 m; m l/ s
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@express concern
; k$ i q) j* @/ b% Y- E$ ?表示关怀
3 G/ H3 I% Y5 \: ~& u& [1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
) D! I5 T5 e& W( X2 ^6 E8 R1 H" j6 ?M: I hope nothing is wrong.# P, d) T* L- W# u4 O* I% g
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
3 Q. _) H8 i, V; z: AM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
7 V/ X6 q7 Q4 A9 M询问已发生的事情) }( B! O- r- S# K- r P
1. M: What happened?
, M( Q+ R" y K1 D9 RF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.+ l$ C' v! N/ t7 }: b
2. M: What happened?
3 N7 H( x: m1 i G4 U \, \" FF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem" F, b5 @3 F0 ?/ a; h( C
询问对方的困难9 H3 N& N# @/ q$ d4 b( N+ z+ x
1. M: What's wrong?5 g, b( G# g8 [/ A, ^
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.2 F4 o: B5 d+ O) W5 c5 O6 ^( I
2. M: What's wrong?- z- S) D6 b2 x: c1 X2 m( w; U
F: There's no power." G Q$ k9 V" b- U8 h# y
! [9 P5 E/ b# I" U i" [@express surprise& f/ m' g f6 c2 X6 ^& w3 f/ w
表示惊讶1 j; {0 w7 x7 b
1. M: Who's that?3 z# X/ n& H$ {6 Z* `! }
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
1 a8 X$ Z% K( ^6 k( i+ O* i5 J2. M: What's the matter?0 e$ b8 M- {9 ~ g R
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.' s) h3 R6 ~# ^* k, s
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@leave someone after a date
# \. ^( r5 R6 U! e约会后临别说辞* U5 v4 h; I# Z% b. t3 u2 P( s
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
) Z9 r( p1 ^; a! \# \) QF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
* T6 t" I; B9 {! @3 t6 v2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you. g1 f5 k' ~# J8 F. t( V
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.( G5 Z' L! c( A1 F# S- Z/ W2 t
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour( O; j! ]4 q9 M5 B. k
为太晚造访致歉
% v% |3 u! z: D" j, E- b; g1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.+ w' N& H- P: c) E
F: Oh, no, not at all.
$ \) Z% f& t& P/ c9 T: E+ G' ?2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
N1 c& H7 B, |4 GF: Oh, no, we're still eating./ q4 N& S8 U# J8 @
@accept an excuse7 b& L3 c. F* y" |
接受对方道歉
, U' [4 I. J; q+ k1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.5 j( L% V$ [% {, d. }: {
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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* t$ d0 u+ ?1 C) M@invite someone to enter8 R* [4 A, }0 H' m3 G2 Z
邀请别人进门5 P$ f; D# {! l! Z& o
1. M: Julia.
9 h/ P H) ]3 j6 `9 yF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.* \' r8 L0 H8 V- W
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.2 d4 F( a" Q# w2 t! n$ y! V
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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$ D5 C: ^+ S9 Y5 U0 B" B( x@make a promise
3 M8 J y+ @2 x G. b- U许诺
F+ H1 V$ H# e8 ]$ _1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
! L5 U* A2 Y9 ?9 d- K2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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: @ g8 @- r: o# h9 E7 S) u2 \0 D. U@leave a group of people0 E* l2 `$ i7 I4 E% j
告辞
7 G2 P1 u3 F/ V# Q1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.' t, O' o- w; \0 e2 B- K
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.9 n, x5 t. d4 {/ d4 F' O' Q
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@What do you want?; l: d( G5 h. T5 ~2 v
什么事?; D+ w' K- m- b( w) D' w
@After you.
# c1 R/ S' s, p% B4 g1 y请先走。
* V1 j, w$ z. ~@I'll take care of everything.* _. x: O! O' M+ R* I L* T
我会好好照料一切。5 z3 q+ J8 r! B. `) G
@I'm not complaining.
. P8 H5 ?6 @) Y, q/ {( F2 A w/ ~* g我不在意。' J: E2 b [+ G# j0 c
@I never like that umbrella stand.0 j% \$ T$ g6 l8 b y* r$ F" P
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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@express excitement:% |+ u' w% x. m" T; T
表示兴奋
8 d8 K& p1 H% P+ Q% E1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
8 _: P, c$ y# COh, I am so excited.# o( m! Z! ^. @9 F5 V7 C, j% I
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.2 J1 v' ]* g: U( A) Z1 X% ?) I. ?
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.+ f# m; c$ r: K5 Z1 D
( Q% I3 Y& Z% T$ `/ F' C( a: f0 {@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
0 |3 a0 @9 |1 @+ P2 w9 U. s/ t谈论未来特定时间的事
1 m" a: `/ A4 ?. p2 P! A' A1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
+ Z! F9 q2 j" Y2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
% P! B; Q. [( E; [1 { m' R5 J6 E6 D5 k; p
@talk about future schedules:
/ x* L3 R B7 ?7 R% M谈论未来安排
% Z- M5 u7 {) e. ]" {: a' F1. When does he arrive?
! A, a" X8 N2 h& m2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.+ G* \# |3 t. o+ [. e( N, ]& J- M
4 S& B# G- R+ b- r6 w@express approval or agreement:* O: `7 }# ?2 U" K9 O& s
表示赞同
7 [0 f7 ], r3 f% ^1 c R1. He'll be happy here.5 j6 w1 b9 Y; b+ p
That's for true.# G: R6 Q _8 M8 l% @
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
" T. J0 O; t8 X" V% s: nThat's a neat idea.
8 k' E6 x/ O6 `# |. x3 `* [& d( L# X: o5 n- \
@express admiration:
4 \+ M0 r S m6 \; X表示钦佩
, {$ ]- \0 L# k1. He'll get here by himself.! F. ?% ]! b: J9 x5 Z* o
He's something!
/ n3 v) v& g! T2. Bob repaired your car.
9 c- q5 G+ |8 y1 Y8 f* wOh, he's great.2 j$ v3 M' B6 F; ?
) ]- X) \' v) i; E( }
@express an opinion or belief:
( A( H0 ~ L8 E- \/ Q7 T; A( ]* a2 P表示意见或信念
" D" \8 K3 P3 ]& D9 I9 a. D1. I think he will win the next round.6 `! D! ?5 p5 I" d5 j6 R* N* V' n/ ]
2. I guess it's snowing. P, }( }$ |# ^/ D( L }$ I
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.& h/ [7 R* T! c! S7 s
( ^! M# @% Y2 K* n) T" G
@say two people are alike:
4 p' C. H* L4 c说两人相似. e" H9 p5 c* ]4 i! _6 s
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
3 y& J1 f0 W( i% m2. You are another James Bond!
% \ S3 g: }; ~8 g5 G5 T
1 d G3 x0 V1 P K/ y
3 N) C5 N, x K5 D/ G' K@ask indirectly about something:; V4 e/ m# m3 {" m# ^) l7 T
间接询问 o' s5 A2 {5 h, d( F- D# H
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.. H; I8 `& j r5 m7 d2 D d
It's locked.! j! J8 A7 n5 R5 p
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 t3 B) L. l2 K6 u2 wOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.% n$ f i7 ?4 \1 p) V/ h9 p/ s" r
* m: k/ P$ c, x" ~; g+ n" n+ N+ v2 I@offer help:( e L& @8 J8 r
提议协助$ g# N3 U" L! q& b7 C% p
1. Let me help you with this.
7 ~9 J& `0 [7 d) ^9 O ]Oh, thank you.
( K! o0 J: G4 x( H2. Let me help you with this trunk.. y. ~* n8 d5 `$ b9 a0 |, v
Thank you very much.
5 g: M" D1 I1 l P
" `+ s9 ?7 U# |* l5 q1 z# {& j@ask for help:- E( O n; z4 G' `* v" |% W% m
请求协助1 {3 @ }: R! U& {" y7 m) W
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?5 a3 h6 c& u/ W/ Z
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
! U" P$ [8 n3 @# J; K5 l" ?/ H9 k/ O. t' C: |0 b
@tell someone not to hurry:. W$ k; w9 ^0 P3 W+ Z
告诉对方不必急
, k) |) M$ {2 l2 g3 a1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.& {2 M s" X$ {- T7 ?
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.1 ?& B) v1 G; O
Take your time. f4 Y0 d- S8 U0 i/ V3 C
9 `8 j3 A: G v$ v9 x@express similarities:
. G+ Z# a7 g( ^; q0 T表示相同、一致* d3 s* z* I7 M& ]
1. I am a journalist.
% m( |. d/ k0 c2 j/ L: ? N" aI am, too.' Z1 j( h+ R! S8 h2 U+ X+ E6 `
2. I work for the BBC.' j" T" G5 A: g/ H! N7 |/ g; k
Oh, I do, too.' ^9 ~$ U- A5 D$ X7 o, x) T
; y' n7 r# S0 Y- n9 q, F) q1 p% `
@respond to good news:
5 x. I1 l2 Q/ s& v道贺
: R3 ~# c+ r8 x1. I've got a promotion.6 m" p4 u, s( D+ O* W$ O
Congratulations!
9 `* B" n1 I# E& {# |# A2. I've won a lottery.
! X5 g/ v @3 dOh, congratulations!
# @- C- G4 x7 _( {
5 J. k" Q0 O# _0 t+ \@express excitement about a future event:
* L1 e2 q6 L b, A- H: S为未来某事兴奋
+ L9 M8 X$ ^4 C4 N! [1. You said you have family in New York./ Z: q- N2 W3 h' f4 o; ` n* ~, m
You must be excited.
! _: W4 q* B1 S! }8 i7 }# PI can't wait to see them!1 p; G4 B! ]6 Q5 ]. r% S6 Q9 U o' @
2. We will soon land in Rome.
. n$ {3 T1 V C/ g+ X$ iI can't wait to go there.& u: ?. D1 w4 O9 N7 r* t2 N5 S9 \
* b1 v0 }1 F$ O& L. ^@say something doesn't bother someone:
) j% Y4 \3 ~/ o说某人不在乎某事9 T$ V3 [# G% |2 `' Z$ M
1. Some people don't mind being alone.5 k5 h- E' B* s. X/ x- |6 B+ x
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
" f8 R/ X F6 n% I" K3 W$ [ r; X$ J+ l7 S* h) t
@wish someone a happy visit:' Z( V$ f) i0 [, J$ e
祝对方来访愉快1 O& W( w! H* b2 l
1. I will be here for about a week.# g/ [7 q0 G, t: J# ?! {
Have a good stay.* a) E6 R2 g2 T7 m: v6 O6 J; B
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
/ T& t- J: E# f9 sThank you.+ A; W/ Z. m4 z# P+ N
3 g) J1 `9 Z& ~" z8 \- k$ ~# ?. x@invite someone to visit you:, e ]) b/ _: m9 V- z
邀对方来访
4 D4 ^! Q2 O7 k1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- S7 o6 G H0 w7 O5 a
Thank you, I will.+ y4 Y* X; g) l0 W' [
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
1 E: f0 f! z; z8 B9 VOh, it's nice. Please look us up.0 }3 i' v) l4 P
9 y! U& ?7 e0 [( C' _- V: [& D@accept an invitation:
" u" R& [: `0 s, N0 j' q; P接受邀请& F' W6 n! ^ g2 {7 `8 i5 N
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?0 i. ^; {# Y: }% }# g) G. d9 m j
OK. You name the day.
# L) d( C) S v1 S2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this& j& H* F- W+ u& t
evening.% ]4 ~' {# ~* F i
Fine. You name the restaurant., o& n0 ^% I4 n, Q" R3 H( k
4 ^7 a9 u1 z# H! e
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
9 |: i: _8 V$ N睹物(人)怀旧
3 U. I9 B/ \ c7 L- }! Y0 e4 C6 a1. This picture really brings back
6 v* d& M% r1 i: \$ cmemories.% k- s6 n, _! C0 K* d1 a: J! F
2. This hat really brings back beautiful) n F* L6 ` O& q6 z
memories.7 v* @ k5 H* r: c
5 [4 j! ]3 Z Q
@express regret:
1 S9 Q* }! W. G @: a$ k1 T' H1 l表示遗憾
# r2 c8 o- T' L9 s8 M( C& ]) E1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.* A, b8 `. n( c) o8 H! U
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
2 |: S- m1 J9 `8 t( ^3 q7 I2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
; B% N6 @# t6 {0 u; BShe is sorry, too.
* p: H" n; |9 D% O9 x }% Z* t9 _! _3 C% ]8 C
@say you are pleased to see someone:4 A h2 Y' D5 f- u9 f
表示高兴见对方
9 G; [1 F' `- x( p1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
5 Q: p, V( g8 q* a2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.7 v" ^. o& f9 L! _
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.$ w2 ^1 W+ T" z/ a
3 Z0 U$ Y" Y; q1 b8 yYou're a big girl now.: G5 Y, O8 p- q% Y$ q1 f
. \( x: l+ Q$ w4 M@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 h( f) g5 q% O% @ |- `8 `
祝对方睡得好
5 ~7 k5 D6 ]- {0 Z1. Good night, Charles.9 w6 v- |0 _8 w* P
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams./ t" J- a, o w3 b6 W6 E. b
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.9 e+ P% R1 R$ C
Q& Q1 O& Q! I0 y: D. Z- j$ Q( \
@express similarity:
) l7 i0 c0 T3 k4 l$ O% k表示相同处
o. m) O5 d* P. h" x1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
3 \+ t" S" {$ k) t! M1 k2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
1 J9 ?2 V5 J/ e. X& M
5 x7 K; s# v5 G7 W. A0 G1 z* d% [( ]% `
@That's for sure.& w6 u, b7 ]) P9 G% [/ C
我同意你的看法。
3 `1 C' m7 _: k! w$ z6 t8 u& w@I've got it!
# K# h7 h" ^4 x9 x我有一个主意了! c6 O3 B2 t9 |/ q$ P4 ?
@He's something!
: O4 z$ J0 G; n他真了不起!
3 \ I& k# ~; P! \@Take your time./ F% m1 p! `, U
慢慢来,别急。) Q0 Q8 e% i% f6 \2 Q3 u* [
@I can't wait. r& y" s9 Z" z& y
我很兴奋。5 [8 x& x% p4 M4 E+ ^
@That's a neat idea.; `2 i- R! G8 \; b0 \! V, U
这是个好主意。
0 X7 X0 i+ n9 H0 k( O& e@Look (us) up!
$ B+ {" I% v& {0 y# y. c与(我们)联络。3 \7 k) q" {" o& j& S- u1 s/ f
. w2 A3 M" n2 G3 T; d1 r/ `3 Z9 v
7 M+ k! \- S5 |/ @
Four# x" h, s/ G7 P, w
0 Z' K- M- Z& D$ ~7 a: G
@express a possibility! J6 y! y7 E, x1 C9 M7 K
表示可能性
7 y9 F& h7 P( f' r5 g, N6 J* ^1. I could work out in your class ...) F! x9 x/ R' f( k2 f: H/ Q: E
2. I could get two tickets for the concert./ i, z0 _8 Q$ g5 ^, a3 Q
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
; `, s1 z4 p. H4. I could swim to the ship./ t+ _) J) u. S/ ?. H8 M/ B
" z& A0 v" D6 o+ k
@say something is easy" h6 l5 o: `6 z3 A* X
说事情容易7 d9 H, z7 C" i( Z; J. ?0 h* f
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
; D6 M, v1 E/ X6 hB: No problem.
# X; P+ r) B! u5 z9 c4 K2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
2 r8 \2 i0 P8 ^) D, D& n8 |, z; E4 UB: Yes, it's a snap.
7 @& g8 d0 ]# R7 o( D0 C* T3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
, x1 y* Q: I5 t }& N; E' M, P: MB: Yes, no sweat.
" p8 T+ E' x% A. W% Y7 z: r4. A: Can you lift the box?% S z* g3 L E% D
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
' Q+ P7 `8 P( W: { c7 F- H4 o, w* ` x, B. M1 c% w( b
@say something is difficult" N7 ?. l" }0 N4 ]+ j8 V
说事情困难
' P2 |3 U: h! r% t) R( a5 O% q1. A: Is computer programming easy?
4 @' b+ Z: ]# g! t4 V" Z9 iB: No, it's rough.5 ?" U4 @) Y$ A
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
! G1 M- A& d+ p% D+ GB: Very difficult. It's tough.
. ?- B! g& u3 d6 l1 }1 Z _6 ?( N- x* h* C
@express certainty
. k6 n0 L2 d; \$ ]* R# ?% J" x表示肯定
( [3 H% o. p" G1 a7 h0 d& A7 n C1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
/ ~# e% A- U5 z5 xB: Oh, yes, without a doubt., X+ C8 I( u) M+ s6 G
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
6 p3 J9 H; P! S1 u" ^% n3. I bet I can win the competition.
: |* ~ R: @' G- W5 N6 w@say to telephone someone
8 U$ ]; G2 \" J1 A4 P& f8 W: ?说打电话给某人
( @% x" a" E3 Y# e% j U1 t1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
9 E# V! e' }8 ?: l6 ZB: Give him a call.
1 f. n1 w7 B5 ~* ~4 ~2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
6 q/ o& X! j. B) T0 X7 n! n: onow?
6 j, b# C" r' i& j4 L& d! GB: Call him.
4 t6 O& M; ?/ c$ X
$ |, S) |' p/ o$ J@say you are leaving for a place9 a1 F4 h( C [3 p6 |+ a
说自己正要出发
9 }1 ?: @3 F" u5 ?& A; B1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.; O( K( \! B) z" Y( o/ o
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.+ e, k* `" ^3 |/ s( C* {% J
2. A: Be here at ten.
* D& }9 A# n8 {, M1 s! i' SB: I'm on my way over.
1 J) F1 \ W( Q2 i8 Y$ v+ {8 T
0 v s1 `6 f, `8 w. l' a+ Z3 }) e) b8 }$ l, N: j4 A6 o% }
@remind someone about something
4 o3 Y I! g3 O( @提醒对方
$ V7 P5 v$ `$ {5 k1. And that includes Susan.
3 \$ C1 n+ N4 }/ I# n2. And that includes the transportation fee.
+ u2 K0 F7 O/ `1 Q& l3. A: Don't forget the bet.
+ \0 z0 H7 _! lB: Don't you forget.( _5 ~) w3 K, ?) f" @
3 U7 h( T- J/ M# J: U; k' ?* F
@say something is arranged( M# L5 z, L6 |3 y
说事情安排妥了/ t, R" v! b \" ]. V
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?: q- `2 J+ \' ` |8 o' M6 k# b
B: Yes, it's all set./ I6 n% \) O6 O
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
* o( K- X2 L- W# }$ i% x, uB: Yes, it's all set.+ \. n" W3 m- s' h. v
5 w6 F! q G, R; t) j" F: @; R@ask about someone's job
# }8 f2 K5 g7 a/ v询问对方职业0 B* e3 z* n6 U' W
1. A: What do you do for a living?
$ Z$ Q! y* O2 c( ?3 z* Z& AB: I'm a journalist.: \2 n9 n8 t' J1 V# w1 G4 P1 L( r
2. A: What's your occupation?+ m6 k2 i# E8 i" Q: g
B: I'm a teacher.
' k( }9 |1 r7 ` v$ X* G3 ?3. A: What do you do by trade?
% y5 {% }) p+ i: J( [! fB: I'm an engineer.& X, j, B0 r. @. Z9 `) \4 ^ S- O
; L: ~ E% k9 g% q; @8 y
@make a suggestion5 J# L/ H& a5 g$ S
提出建议. y z% q1 B$ P
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
4 m) R2 L8 n6 s# c2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
$ \) r. h Y, u7 K8 A4 a3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
- K" ?$ Q9 Z$ \+ E4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?$ P' L4 E: `# L5 D8 U5 G# ^+ m
5. How about today?
* J& m8 v* y. U" t; i# u( p9 u6. How about Saturday evening?
& J& M0 ?1 S; K/ y1 p- W) ~6 r, ?) ]7. How about next Friday?
7 O1 Y+ a4 \' H) }8 S0 [1 m$ o3 g
+ m( q1 S# L/ a5 Q+ j% m1 V@propose a deal/ I8 N- C" x, T+ k( U
提出交易条件) E/ }& W' }2 d5 N4 Z7 T( G, S
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, J# f8 S$ S, `" a7 A- r$ ?( x2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.5 [! i# A. P) L" @ ]
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.: c: Z* O3 r/ C( E' C: V2 D* j
: @- c6 I* f/ j- m
@persuade someone
3 Q3 y6 H( D: h) e说服对方: Y# A6 w% s8 f2 ]# y$ M& ~
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?+ [0 k5 _ u% I; u
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?* f# P5 }( C* J- p! }* t) I6 K
3. Don't you think it would save time?# `5 B$ Q1 m5 f. a% k
) I" ~0 t$ Z4 J: G2 X% j/ Q b@introduce an explanation
0 p- k4 f0 N% h3 N9 b6 W引出解释
, z" c) b; T5 j, \1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company." f% Y$ W; l4 g/ O/ @. i
6 k" J7 D+ T/ E8 W2 X@react to news you expected
+ i7 u6 x' M( V( Y" d回应盼望已久的消息$ h b" R2 `! @
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
% b a, Q' @4 Q+ X6 n! PB: I knew it!
% A. a6 k1 h8 W: E) C( p- Z1 `5 }2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.8 K( r/ S8 q) I1 s
B: I knew it!
" E. v' F* X! n* f' v- a3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.5 @. a& J$ N9 \7 F4 A( S4 V
B: I knew it!
) E; i1 c7 Q/ m" c" r
# u8 a! Q$ F* V9 W) u' Q@remind someone: H* k$ \) }! q4 c
提醒对方" |; H( w; Z* F: I
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
1 e' k% I& N; I/ G: ~2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping..., s, E Q8 x! ?
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# f! X/ G3 a+ S/ @
$ a& R6 q8 P6 T( ]@say you're enjoying something" l' A3 t/ z% d6 E- m
说自己喜爱某事; J5 p2 a: g8 L
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
7 x9 |3 i6 z$ {+ s& B* e- aB: This is fun. How interesting!
8 m0 t0 k6 _# ]2. A: One, two, three, go ...6 w D+ ^9 M$ k/ l' f3 R' _
B: This is fun.
1 y. ^* y4 y' F; i* B$ I3 c: z! F" `* C3 v' p/ `
@threaten or warn someone, l U; ^4 V( t% d% C" B" r
威胁或警告对方
! L. q% c% w' i& ]1. A: It's easy to do this.' T5 X2 P; T4 z; W. I5 d2 H
B: Just wait.1 |5 L5 `* i* j9 E( }
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
* F0 R; v5 Z6 OB: Just wait.
6 T2 c, o7 @ W: Q! M; N: A3. A: This job is quite exciting.
6 f% y4 t* @ K# M( ?B: Just wait.
, }9 z( \$ t5 t2 D8 j7 G3 l- `: i N |0 {- t1 N% b: L& i
@say something is finished9 E, `+ r) l) C
说事情已完毕( _, X" [+ i, j+ E. A
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
5 c& _+ p' I T) L5 R2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.: D T; {5 ^& b1 X2 J, ]3 S& |
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
" n; ?9 b9 b1 m6 R0 W, V: ?9 r& v! U
' a' L$ X7 t3 w0 H" O
2 {3 I: d0 y j6 q
X$ E2 U0 b+ t- q0 e5 _, G/ F! y, M& N+ X" q! q- Q0 C1 c7 i
@It's a snap.( y6 a/ L% P1 N1 e8 \" k2 q
太简单了,毫无问题。
0 ^# y* L6 a) }( k@No sweat.
6 p9 \8 M1 E7 K, V5 s简单,绝无问题。2 f; a \/ ~; T' a$ ~
@You want to bet?4 }$ j( U, z) [) z# d# C4 p5 P" i. Y
你想打赌?
: d6 F4 m( ~* n1 E3 M$ l@Nope.; d- S8 @; {, g
不,没有。
* n( W2 H- r; ]@Anytime.* O& P- Z c ~- B
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。/ O$ ^! n4 ^5 b/ L
@You are kidding!: a: W& q4 \8 B4 i) C$ [
你在开玩笑吧!
; I6 J; C1 ?- t4 [3 |@You think so?9 D/ i1 }% Y$ D. {2 o
你这样认为?
- y3 G' A2 |- Y2 `/ B@I'm on my way over.+ W" O, ~8 `. m( Y' s0 f& ^- b
我马上就来。& C4 ~$ H; r" z' p j1 E" S! |' z
@It's a piece of cake.0 C4 N8 ?5 v: e. F/ B# S: ?
毫不费力。
( M% y/ a0 w" e/ @, q@You are in great shape.
* p: f7 U# m x6 @( O) o) [3 d i你的身体很好。 |
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