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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
/ X  L2 k6 H: J7 z+ r- R自我介绍; m/ |, L3 l3 e8 O- \! B
1. My name is Mary Grove.
$ H$ L, o) U* |5 [; p0 Q0 d0 s( }# A* w2. My name is Gregory Paul.
2 W9 H* m; W. H0 P7 g3. I'm Bill Speaks.
: |1 }, E' k+ z. N8 \- V4. I'm Betty Hones.+ w% u; w/ K7 l+ f% i7 a) [( v

6 \' ~- F2 L! @0 d) N  H@ask for permission
' w2 C  l+ L0 s- p. x; ~2 y, h& A6 K征求同意2 L; q4 i) l0 x5 _/ z
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?1 O: K% W4 J% ^6 U! R
2. May I sit here?
( w5 ]# N: G6 h; h+ Z+ r0 R3 L3. May I use your bathroom?
9 C+ h, d' Q2 u, m: O/ m; j( ~4 ?! z. b! V3 ?" I1 V5 e9 L
@introduce a conversation
  b& p' W; S1 f) c+ r引出话题$ I2 c: H; ]3 k& y, y
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
- n0 \) _8 @* z1 S; v5 O% \8 ]8 D2. By the way, my sister has got married.8 T6 F6 I/ [& `5 z2 h7 S5 p
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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' O2 J# {& m8 z% {6 {@thank someone
) \) b/ m  H6 G( K* Y& K向人道谢
' q4 j; e! Z4 }9 ^4 ~9 v1. - Use my bike, please.
$ o3 H9 Y# K: G) x& k4 j# E& ?- Thank you. I appreciate your help.0 z2 `+ [' ]- }4 N# a4 S3 P
2. - Laura, your phone call.! ]% n" g5 {0 f* k( Z4 Y) `  V8 {1 w
- Thank you.
1 I) J! B+ l1 q/ H1 S- e! U- D: F3. I really want to go. Thanks again.; l1 B/ }+ Z3 e) D5 E5 G% m

; X; D) a/ p) X3 H@respond to someone thanking you' V7 n9 H7 L, @2 s, A
回答别人的道谢
" w. @; t/ ^3 \+ S1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
6 S4 |7 j% Q/ ~1 e- Oh, my pleasure.
& i2 n( B% l: ]; U# [0 N2. - I've got the book. Thank you.2 \1 J9 s; y" Z. Q) |
- You're welcome., C' O- \" u1 `

! u- Q2 F$ \: o+ ?+ |! y( `@start talking to stranger0 M! q- |3 {; _: d
与陌生人攀谈
- n& M8 m  l9 H2 Z' i( t/ A1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
; M5 q0 Z* p4 K5 h: U2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
% f. b0 b! \7 k7 b1 _3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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2 T6 p3 j, W7 z; @@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time4 J. u. u6 a1 ?& I
首次见面后道别
8 Q- {# Q" E( x$ b9 s" u1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
: E7 z8 P  ^8 j. p* R- q- Bye. It was nice meeting you.& H8 g- M: y$ X* l+ f& }. x- m0 |
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.6 P# m$ v* H, U
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.+ o, }$ n! G" s2 A& R: K
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@describe something8 n4 P' ^: k$ E; C- T  K
描述事、物
1 S$ Y0 ]0 R) i( }7 Z: e2 r3 r1 . It's a small canvas bag.
1 L9 ^0 b& D+ |  h7 F7 B0 p% Z2 . This is a brown metal box.
7 f. M8 }2 y0 t# O& _, {3 . Here's a white glass bottle.! O2 _8 U8 c9 R

8 a  B4 }; e( N* w@compliment someone
) J" E. V5 R; P赞美别人
. R- S& ]* d; x* }1 . I think it looks terrific on you." c  J) l4 n( X* u4 v9 Y
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( W. p5 Z, @; s% ~8 V" [, p
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
% T6 B" e* F( q0 X提出建议
9 _. v6 S5 [: h& T0 Z1. Try this sweater.
# o  }2 D! |: n, ]' R: l2. Try the blue one.$ Y7 F4 O9 I7 j; j% U) O: M  I
3. How about green?$ u! ?" \/ A; h. y
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?5 ~7 t6 ~) f6 j$ n0 o& v
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@apologize" [" r% |: [9 E. b1 ?( x. Y
道歉4 w4 C8 `  ~# S& H
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.; r7 I( |9 E. A% C; t& a
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
) ^. I9 ]5 L/ r9 s; w/ v3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
. B/ l  D, L7 b5 T" M5 dB : I'm really sorry.6 a. A# u% m+ D/ n- p  a
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
" `) t, |4 H- o% r8 h' i1 |B : I'm really sorry. I...
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' \- N; e3 V& @# k& U. X. ^. L@ask for help! Q  O9 }+ o% n0 |+ G& h" @! {
请求协助
' F+ L) n' z2 r& q+ S$ L1. Can you help me?# Z4 F( y5 r2 J! z, {0 C6 c
2. Can you help me with this load of books?) q: x4 ~$ b% q5 @, C0 M# a
@reassure someone* \: H% }* o* e0 T" i) k. d- w
为人打气
' F' R+ j4 W  M! h: T# C1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.6 h! k! n# V2 j( H$ S
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
5 }8 r9 G. s9 I. [; T- [8 Q# f询问别人是否捡到东西
9 [- Y0 C5 N, O( z1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: x/ M' I/ F2 w+ L7 u
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
- \5 e, C+ ]9 I1 q2 ?9 ]+ s介绍别人
' Z* X: \& _$ N( v  `1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.1 d8 w0 J3 `' a: q# w+ X
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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  R- h  J, r8 E1 @@respond to an introduction
, o4 }# `% t. _' C5 x介绍后回答9 ~; X7 G, a1 V( z
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
( L! u( Q/ j/ S9 Q/ O+ NB: How do you do?2 j% ?$ x- a: J2 e* E9 s# V; o- `
A: This is my brother Jim.
3 X/ W' u$ ^4 o. UB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.3 S9 J. e* V3 G, X: D2 ^

. m' f! H; H, e0 ^) y@correct yourself
& Q6 E/ y3 o/ l- U: j改正言辞错误
! ]5 E+ M5 \6 G  X& F8 D1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
. D5 ^% {, E% |' ?/ \9 b+ w  {2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?+ C& v2 U& N9 ?: Q0 g% ~1 z
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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1 j) O! e/ _0 P. [7 a@offer
1 R/ L1 h1 F* D" y善意帮忙
3 L; d+ a% P: c: x3 c& l1. Would you like something to eat?
' K4 e) Y; r0 @/ c2. Can I drive you home?
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! o5 q/ S9 l0 Y/ M, R8 d@thank someone7 d) r6 K% f5 W# D; [
向人道谢
) |9 G  w  K3 r9 N9 E1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
  U0 {+ u. C$ t  c2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks  o' U/ B- i& K0 h1 K9 x1 W
回答别人的道谢
8 ?8 F$ |' W" p. V4 y1 p1 z) {( g- |1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.- v! k- C7 @6 K3 p* Z9 a
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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' s- C7 t6 z" O( `@accept an offer9 A* I  h6 H2 h) F* l
接受别人好意
  K% K- b& q. m8 n! Y. u0 d  s1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: A7 X4 v$ n6 C  cB: Yes, I'd appreciate that." T4 f% i* Q8 M3 i+ F3 O
A: Would you like something to drink?3 p) @- I$ [( H/ f9 a  V
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that." l. T' Z3 \2 N
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@refuse to offer
' Y2 C( D1 x5 @婉拒别人好意
' M% q4 n) |3 q% ^, m! g1. A: Would you like something to eat?  X3 G+ _$ u. {, S
B: No, thanks.
" n1 i! S4 |( N$ A" o$ o2. A: Can I take these bags for you?! d- Q* H7 s9 K1 G3 q( e
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
1 g& [( v4 ?, J; c( c3 l: }6 Rmyself.$ L3 L1 }0 M2 v1 d3 Q5 a
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@Here they are.1 g- A1 a; S1 |
就在这里。6 P' {# a7 a2 U9 T. h
@The traffic is very heavy.& ]3 y  P: o9 J6 w
交通非常拥挤。( X- V$ F, u8 z6 b3 }% s5 |; |' ?* B
@Me, too.0 E0 @% S1 z! n; i+ M
我也要。
4 I* [$ c' |6 I7 u2 y@Take it easy.
( M" {% r, J9 f9 A: g别紧张。
* ^$ ?. {6 t  Z# ^7 Y, e@You really saved the day for me.7 ]0 m, r2 _9 P6 D9 L+ \) F
你真的帮了我大忙。4 v2 s  L' _( A7 J
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Two
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@ask for help
6 Q" Q% ?/ S) O* i; V7 o请求协助
) E# |% C. t' I3 \! A* X8 y5 ?1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?. d, l5 H# q6 M7 K. \6 w* U
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
8 U7 Y' F* m; {4 G5 d2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
. V9 T. b- _" Z3 w8 JM: Certainly, madam., a0 K  R7 r* d0 ^8 s% Z( n

" A3 e6 u/ G1 w( X; P@say good-bye to someone you just met
6 v* A& T0 Q% d. e% ?. }) k! s2 E0 |见面人士道别! R; G) O/ c( p7 e8 t% M: c
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
+ b" w; a0 y0 j" l  {' r0 fF: See you later. Have a good time.1 T% Q% n6 @% n+ T
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
3 e1 \( d7 A4 W& h! a! nF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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6 A: G* W9 _9 o# V: s# b7 N0 u6 f@apologize
! a7 @* n! h. u+ z6 a8 @& M. k+ ^致歉' r% H* t, e% \* b& f
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
. b2 I6 Q& l# \2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
% \4 M3 q2 J5 L% [8 ~+ }指路
3 ^& f# W8 ^/ S# g1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?( F, V0 a: n4 T- P
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.. S; g. O+ J9 O: V
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
" z$ p' {$ D2 z4 ^& \M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.) Y1 n, f, M1 U8 U) e7 ~
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@make excuses2 x0 d% h- c2 @+ ?. \* h9 f
辩解
  E4 R& l5 e( d2 m8 I& i" z+ X1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.# k2 m. O: {/ h7 y8 K' f! }
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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& q, @: j3 p$ T' S@accept an apology
$ x% K$ q) G% z# }7 G( D' V6 c接受3 U. g0 e& W" v+ q( v. u' ]  |0 K3 ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
( K0 @. s" k/ {$ b; ]- p6 V2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.9 m+ y" J+ C7 l. F7 [& w
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you/ q7 \$ A  T: S9 Y1 G9 U
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你3 U8 H7 x) K1 x' A  i* z
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
: x; }" N! }: l2 |2 L9 i2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift2 |) a6 E; M) [3 i
接受礼物
- U# C: Q. M* k: z* X6 C1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.6 ^- V0 i7 d5 f& I* y
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.3 s+ W1 B0 f  |; }' i

& j, r& W4 ^$ V3 Z7 u$ Y@order something to eat and drink8 i( i) K6 l# G
点菜或点饮料3 S2 _& _7 P" W5 `
1. F: What would you like to eat?
2 u1 ^7 o3 v9 K# l* |: FM: I'd like the mee krob., ]( G4 l$ Z6 L; F9 H" _  v( w
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
. y' @% {9 |* A& A- C) y9 Y! EM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?' O9 F. ^* H! m; I! u' ?3 W* P
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@make a suggestion( v1 f/ k; U+ N. }! P! F, f
提出建议7 z6 H( N' P2 ~; ~& j
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
& e- {0 }3 M/ G# D/ L# h7 t0 L2 y2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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' n1 E) @2 m+ i% n( z@greet someone6 P1 o0 o1 s: I  ?3 b3 R
欢迎1 w1 H! }- h' M( L' w% ]
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.3 q4 E; x, Y5 [" B) W
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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$ Y1 D+ `4 }0 j5 X7 ?@ask about someone's job
. r' z9 I; f$ E% K$ ]+ O问别人的职业
( ^1 v. y& P2 G( i& R; \1 C$ o1. F: What do you do?( t* x, X% F4 T. N$ ^( l
M: I'm a dentist.
0 I1 j: [% V- R4 q$ y2. F: May I know your job?
  V1 B8 x& v1 }! AM: I'm a journalist.3 h8 f' {& H% U! W( m
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@excuse yourself
6 r! x4 w) u4 S* S1 _4 h4 l3 b请求原谅
0 \4 p1 E$ @/ s( S0 {4 ?' L! D1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
* f$ i& e2 I) W4 I0 R  s1 x2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.( O( {) x6 [# k

( N+ `! ^4 e- a0 G  \/ T1 d@ask about a problem
) m# |; X! e! ^5 c询问对方的困难
4 ?1 [( T- b, L1. F: What's the matter?
! m8 ~% S. H7 c! H6 gM: My boss wants me to go back to the. v, k: D! C' k: o% S* T
company immediately.
5 t2 T2 q# U  r/ A! j9 h2. F: Is it serious?
6 P  r! L  S' S; P9 YM: No, it's just a stomachache.' S0 F% d2 j$ Y( m9 m; m  l/ s
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@express concern
; k$ i  q) j* @/ b% Y- E$ ?表示关怀
3 G/ H3 I% Y5 \: ~& u& [1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
) D! I5 T5 e& W( X2 ^6 E8 R1 H" j6 ?M: I hope nothing is wrong.# P, d) T* L- W# u4 O* I% g
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
3 Q. _) H8 i, V; z: AM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
7 V/ X6 q7 Q4 A9 M询问已发生的事情) }( B! O- r- S# K- r  P
1. M: What happened?
, M( Q+ R" y  K1 D9 RF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.+ l$ C' v! N/ t7 }: b
2. M: What happened?
3 N7 H( x: m1 i  G4 U  \, \" FF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem" F, b5 @3 F0 ?/ a; h( C
询问对方的困难9 H3 N& N# @/ q$ d4 b( N+ z+ x
1. M: What's wrong?5 g, b( G# g8 [/ A, ^
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.2 F4 o: B5 d+ O) W5 c5 O6 ^( I
2. M: What's wrong?- z- S) D6 b2 x: c1 X2 m( w; U
F: There's no power." G  Q$ k9 V" b- U8 h# y

! [9 P5 E/ b# I" U  i" [@express surprise& f/ m' g  f6 c2 X6 ^& w3 f/ w
表示惊讶1 j; {0 w7 x7 b
1. M: Who's that?3 z# X/ n& H$ {6 Z* `! }
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
1 a8 X$ Z% K( ^6 k( i+ O* i5 J2. M: What's the matter?0 e$ b8 M- {9 ~  g  R
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.' s) h3 R6 ~# ^* k, s
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@leave someone after a date
# \. ^( r5 R6 U! e约会后临别说辞* U5 v4 h; I# Z% b. t3 u2 P( s
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
) Z9 r( p1 ^; a! \# \) QF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
* T6 t" I; B9 {! @3 t6 v2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.  g1 f5 k' ~# J8 F. t( V
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.( G5 Z' L! c( A1 F# S- Z/ W2 t
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour( O; j! ]4 q9 M5 B. k
为太晚造访致歉
% v% |3 u! z: D" j, E- b; g1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.+ w' N& H- P: c) E
F: Oh, no, not at all.
$ \) Z% f& t& P/ c9 T: E+ G' ?2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
  N1 c& H7 B, |4 GF: Oh, no, we're still eating./ q4 N& S8 U# J8 @
@accept an excuse7 b& L3 c. F* y" |
接受对方道歉
, U' [4 I. J; q+ k1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.5 j( L% V$ [% {, d. }: {
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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* t$ d0 u+ ?1 C) M@invite someone to enter8 R* [4 A, }0 H' m3 G2 Z
邀请别人进门5 P$ f; D# {! l! Z& o
1. M: Julia.
9 h/ P  H) ]3 j6 `9 yF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.* \' r8 L0 H8 V- W
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.2 d4 F( a" Q# w2 t! n$ y! V
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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$ D5 C: ^+ S9 Y5 U0 B" B( x@make a promise
3 M8 J  y+ @2 x  G. b- U许诺
  F+ H1 V$ H# e8 ]$ _1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
! L5 U* A2 Y9 ?9 d- K2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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: @  g8 @- r: o# h9 E7 S) u2 \0 D. U@leave a group of people0 E* l2 `$ i7 I4 E% j
告辞
7 G2 P1 u3 F/ V# Q1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.' t, O' o- w; \0 e2 B- K
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.9 n, x5 t. d4 {/ d4 F' O' Q
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@What do you want?; l: d( G5 h. T5 ~2 v
什么事?; D+ w' K- m- b( w) D' w
@After you.
# c1 R/ S' s, p% B4 g1 y请先走。
* V1 j, w$ z. ~@I'll take care of everything.* _. x: O! O' M+ R* I  L* T
我会好好照料一切。5 z3 q+ J8 r! B. `) G
@I'm not complaining.
. P8 H5 ?6 @) Y, q/ {( F2 A  w/ ~* g我不在意。' J: E2 b  [+ G# j0 c
@I never like that umbrella stand.0 j% \$ T$ g6 l8 b  y* r$ F" P
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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' v$ t9 u/ ~9 p( _
! `7 X' o* Z/ D2 [9 eThree( I( y, ]* e" G
& k  T: p/ l5 V& g' Q9 x* u5 t0 C9 L7 {
@express excitement:% |+ u' w% x. m" T; T
表示兴奋
8 d8 K& p1 H% P+ Q% E1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
8 _: P, c$ y# COh, I am so excited.# o( m! Z! ^. @9 F5 V7 C, j% I
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.2 J1 v' ]* g: U( A) Z1 X% ?) I. ?
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.+ f# m; c$ r: K5 Z1 D

( Q% I3 Y& Z% T$ `/ F' C( a: f0 {@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
0 |3 a0 @9 |1 @+ P2 w9 U. s/ t谈论未来特定时间的事
1 m" a: `/ A4 ?. p2 P! A' A1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
+ Z! F9 q2 j" Y2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
% P! B; Q. [( E; [1 {  m' R5 J6 E6 D5 k; p
@talk about future schedules:
/ x* L3 R  B7 ?7 R% M谈论未来安排
% Z- M5 u7 {) e. ]" {: a' F1. When does he arrive?
! A, a" X8 N2 h& m2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.+ G* \# |3 t. o+ [. e( N, ]& J- M

4 S& B# G- R+ b- r6 w@express approval or agreement:* O: `7 }# ?2 U" K9 O& s
表示赞同
7 [0 f7 ], r3 f% ^1 c  R1. He'll be happy here.5 j6 w1 b9 Y; b+ p
That's for true.# G: R6 Q  _8 M8 l% @
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
" T. J0 O; t8 X" V% s: nThat's a neat idea.
8 k' E6 x/ O6 `# |. x3 `* [& d( L# X: o5 n- \
@express admiration:
4 \+ M0 r  S  m6 \; X表示钦佩
, {$ ]- \0 L# k1. He'll get here by himself.! F. ?% ]! b: J9 x5 Z* o
He's something!
/ n3 v) v& g! T2. Bob repaired your car.
9 c- q5 G+ |8 y1 Y8 f* wOh, he's great.2 j$ v3 M' B6 F; ?
) ]- X) \' v) i; E( }
@express an opinion or belief:
( A( H0 ~  L8 E- \/ Q7 T; A( ]* a2 P表示意见或信念
" D" \8 K3 P3 ]& D9 I9 a. D1. I think he will win the next round.6 `! D! ?5 p5 I" d5 j6 R* N* V' n/ ]
2. I guess it's snowing.  P, }( }$ |# ^/ D( L  }$ I
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.& h/ [7 R* T! c! S7 s
( ^! M# @% Y2 K* n) T" G
@say two people are alike:
4 p' C. H* L4 c说两人相似. e" H9 p5 c* ]4 i! _6 s
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
3 y& J1 f0 W( i% m2. You are another James Bond!
% \  S3 g: }; ~8 g5 G5 T
1 d  G3 x0 V1 P  K/ y
3 N) C5 N, x  K5 D/ G' K@ask indirectly about something:; V4 e/ m# m3 {" m# ^) l7 T
间接询问  o' s5 A2 {5 h, d( F- D# H
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.. H; I8 `& j  r5 m7 d2 D  d
It's locked.! j! J8 A7 n5 R5 p
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 t3 B) L. l2 K6 u2 wOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.% n$ f  i7 ?4 \1 p) V/ h9 p/ s" r

* m: k/ P$ c, x" ~; g+ n" n+ N+ v2 I@offer help:( e  L& @8 J8 r
提议协助$ g# N3 U" L! q& b7 C% p
1. Let me help you with this.
7 ~9 J& `0 [7 d) ^9 O  ]Oh, thank you.
( K! o0 J: G4 x( H2. Let me help you with this trunk.. y. ~* n8 d5 `$ b9 a0 |, v
Thank you very much.
5 g: M" D1 I1 l  P
" `+ s9 ?7 U# |* l5 q1 z# {& j@ask for help:- E( O  n; z4 G' `* v" |% W% m
请求协助1 {3 @  }: R! U& {" y7 m) W
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?5 a3 h6 c& u/ W/ Z
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
! U" P$ [8 n3 @# J; K5 l" ?/ H9 k/ O. t' C: |0 b
@tell someone not to hurry:. W$ k; w9 ^0 P3 W+ Z
告诉对方不必急
, k) |) M$ {2 l2 g3 a1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.& {2 M  s" X$ {- T7 ?
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.1 ?& B) v1 G; O
Take your time.  f4 Y0 d- S8 U0 i/ V3 C

9 `8 j3 A: G  v$ v9 x@express similarities:
. G+ Z# a7 g( ^; q0 T表示相同、一致* d3 s* z* I7 M& ]
1. I am a journalist.
% m( |. d/ k0 c2 j/ L: ?  N" aI am, too.' Z1 j( h+ R! S8 h2 U+ X+ E6 `
2. I work for the BBC.' j" T" G5 A: g/ H! N7 |/ g; k
Oh, I do, too.' ^9 ~$ U- A5 D$ X7 o, x) T
; y' n7 r# S0 Y- n9 q, F) q1 p% `
@respond to good news:
5 x. I1 l2 Q/ s& v道贺
: R3 ~# c+ r8 x1. I've got a promotion.6 m" p4 u, s( D+ O* W$ O
Congratulations!
9 `* B" n1 I# E& {# |# A2. I've won a lottery.
! X5 g/ v  @3 dOh, congratulations!
# @- C- G4 x7 _( {
5 J. k" Q0 O# _0 t+ \@express excitement about a future event:
* L1 e2 q6 L  b, A- H: S为未来某事兴奋
+ L9 M8 X$ ^4 C4 N! [1. You said you have family in New York./ Z: q- N2 W3 h' f4 o; `  n* ~, m
You must be excited.
! _: W4 q* B1 S! }8 i7 }# PI can't wait to see them!1 p; G4 B! ]6 Q5 ]. r% S6 Q9 U  o' @
2. We will soon land in Rome.
. n$ {3 T1 V  C/ g+ X$ iI can't wait to go there.& u: ?. D1 w4 O9 N7 r* t2 N5 S9 \

* b1 v0 }1 F$ O& L. ^@say something doesn't bother someone:
) j% Y4 \3 ~/ o说某人不在乎某事9 T$ V3 [# G% |2 `' Z$ M
1. Some people don't mind being alone.5 k5 h- E' B* s. X/ x- |6 B+ x
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
" f8 R/ X  F6 n% I" K3 W$ [  r; X$ J+ l7 S* h) t
@wish someone a happy visit:' Z( V$ f) i0 [, J$ e
祝对方来访愉快1 O& W( w! H* b2 l
1. I will be here for about a week.# g/ [7 q0 G, t: J# ?! {
Have a good stay.* a) E6 R2 g2 T7 m: v6 O6 J; B
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
/ T& t- J: E# f9 sThank you.+ A; W/ Z. m4 z# P+ N

3 g) J1 `9 Z& ~" z8 \- k$ ~# ?. x@invite someone to visit you:, e  ]) b/ _: m9 V- z
邀对方来访
4 D4 ^! Q2 O7 k1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- S7 o6 G  H0 w7 O5 a
Thank you, I will.+ y4 Y* X; g) l0 W' [
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
1 E: f0 f! z; z8 B9 VOh, it's nice. Please look us up.0 }3 i' v) l4 P

9 y! U& ?7 e0 [( C' _- V: [& D@accept an invitation:
" u" R& [: `0 s, N0 j' q; P接受邀请& F' W6 n! ^  g2 {7 `8 i5 N
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?0 i. ^; {# Y: }% }# g) G. d9 m  j
OK. You name the day.
# L) d( C) S  v1 S2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this& j& H* F- W+ u& t
evening.% ]4 ~' {# ~* F  i
Fine. You name the restaurant., o& n0 ^% I4 n, Q" R3 H( k
4 ^7 a9 u1 z# H! e
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
9 |: i: _8 V$ N睹物(人)怀旧
3 U. I9 B/ \  c7 L- }! Y0 e4 C6 a1. This picture really brings back
6 v* d& M% r1 i: \$ cmemories.% k- s6 n, _! C0 K* d1 a: J! F
2. This hat really brings back beautiful) n  F* L6 `  O& q6 z
memories.7 v* @  k5 H* r: c
5 [4 j! ]3 Z  Q
@express regret:
1 S9 Q* }! W. G  @: a$ k1 T' H1 l表示遗憾
# r2 c8 o- T' L9 s8 M( C& ]) E1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.* A, b8 `. n( c) o8 H! U
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
2 |: S- m1 J9 `8 t( ^3 q7 I2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
; B% N6 @# t6 {0 u; BShe is sorry, too.
* p: H" n; |9 D% O9 x  }% Z* t9 _! _3 C% ]8 C
@say you are pleased to see someone:4 A  h2 Y' D5 f- u9 f
表示高兴见对方
9 G; [1 F' `- x( p1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
5 Q: p, V( g8 q* a2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.7 v" ^. o& f9 L! _
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.$ w2 ^1 W+ T" z/ a

3 Z0 U$ Y" Y; q1 b8 yYou're a big girl now.: G5 Y, O8 p- q% Y$ q1 f

. \( x: l+ Q$ w4 M@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 h( f) g5 q% O% @  |- `8 `
祝对方睡得好
5 ~7 k5 D6 ]- {0 Z1. Good night, Charles.9 w6 v- |0 _8 w* P
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams./ t" J- a, o  w3 b6 W6 E. b
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.9 e+ P% R1 R$ C
  Q& Q1 O& Q! I0 y: D. Z- j$ Q( \
@express similarity:
) l7 i0 c0 T3 k4 l$ O% k表示相同处
  o. m) O5 d* P. h" x1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
3 \+ t" S" {$ k) t! M1 k2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
1 J9 ?2 V5 J/ e. X& M
5 x7 K; s# v5 G7 W. A0 G1 z* d% [( ]% `
@That's for sure.& w6 u, b7 ]) P9 G% [/ C
我同意你的看法。
3 `1 C' m7 _: k! w$ z6 t8 u& w@I've got it!
# K# h7 h" ^4 x9 x我有一个主意了!  c6 O3 B2 t9 |/ q$ P4 ?
@He's something!
: O4 z$ J0 G; n他真了不起!
3 \  I& k# ~; P! \@Take your time./ F% m1 p! `, U
慢慢来,别急。) Q0 Q8 e% i% f6 \2 Q3 u* [
@I can't wait.  r& y" s9 Z" z& y
我很兴奋。5 [8 x& x% p4 M4 E+ ^
@That's a neat idea.; `2 i- R! G8 \; b0 \! V, U
这是个好主意。
0 X7 X0 i+ n9 H0 k( O& e@Look (us) up!
$ B+ {" I% v& {0 y# y. c与(我们)联络。3 \7 k) q" {" o& j& S- u1 s/ f
. w2 A3 M" n2 G3 T; d1 r/ `3 Z9 v
7 M+ k! \- S5 |/ @
Four# x" h, s/ G7 P, w
0 Z' K- M- Z& D$ ~7 a: G
@express a possibility! J6 y! y7 E, x1 C9 M7 K
表示可能性
7 y9 F& h7 P( f' r5 g, N6 J* ^1. I could work out in your class ...) F! x9 x/ R' f( k2 f: H/ Q: E
2. I could get two tickets for the concert./ i, z0 _8 Q$ g5 ^, a3 Q
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
; `, s1 z4 p. H4. I could swim to the ship./ t+ _) J) u. S/ ?. H8 M/ B
" z& A0 v" D6 o+ k
@say something is easy" h6 l5 o: `6 z3 A* X
说事情容易7 d9 H, z7 C" i( Z; J. ?0 h* f
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
; D6 M, v1 E/ X6 hB: No problem.
# X; P+ r) B! u5 z9 c4 K2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
2 r8 \2 i0 P8 ^) D, D& n8 |, z; E4 UB: Yes, it's a snap.
7 @& g8 d0 ]# R7 o( D0 C* T3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
, x1 y* Q: I5 t  }& N; E' M, P: MB: Yes, no sweat.
" p8 T+ E' x% A. W% Y7 z: r4. A: Can you lift the box?% S  z* g3 L  E% D
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
' Q+ P7 `8 P( W: {  c7 F- H4 o, w* `  x, B. M1 c% w( b
@say something is difficult" N7 ?. l" }0 N4 ]+ j8 V
说事情困难
' P2 |3 U: h! r% t) R( a5 O% q1. A: Is computer programming easy?
4 @' b+ Z: ]# g! t4 V" Z9 iB: No, it's rough.5 ?" U4 @) Y$ A
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
! G1 M- A& d+ p% D+ GB: Very difficult. It's tough.
. ?- B! g& u3 d6 l1 }1 Z  _6 ?( N- x* h* C
@express certainty
. k6 n0 L2 d; \$ ]* R# ?% J" x表示肯定
( [3 H% o. p" G1 a7 h0 d& A7 n  C1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
/ ~# e% A- U5 z5 xB: Oh, yes, without a doubt., X+ C8 I( u) M+ s6 G
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
6 p3 J9 H; P! S1 u" ^% n3. I bet I can win the competition.
: |* ~  R: @' G- W5 N6 w@say to telephone someone
8 U$ ]; G2 \" J1 A4 P& f8 W: ?说打电话给某人
( @% x" a" E3 Y# e% j  U1 t1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
9 E# V! e' }8 ?: l6 ZB: Give him a call.
1 f. n1 w7 B5 ~* ~4 ~2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
6 q/ o& X! j. B) T0 X7 n! n: onow?
6 j, b# C" r' i& j4 L& d! GB: Call him.
4 t6 O& M; ?/ c$ X
$ |, S) |' p/ o$ J@say you are leaving for a place9 a1 F4 h( C  [3 p6 |+ a
说自己正要出发
9 }1 ?: @3 F" u5 ?& A; B1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.; O( K( \! B) z" Y( o/ o
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.+ e, k* `" ^3 |/ s( C* {% J
2. A: Be here at ten.
* D& }9 A# n8 {, M1 s! i' SB: I'm on my way over.
1 J) F1 \  W( Q2 i8 Y$ v+ {8 T
0 v  s1 `6 f, `8 w. l' a+ Z3 }) e) b8 }$ l, N: j4 A6 o% }
@remind someone about something
4 o3 Y  I! g3 O( @提醒对方
$ V7 P5 v$ `$ {5 k1. And that includes Susan.
3 \$ C1 n+ N4 }/ I# n2. And that includes the transportation fee.
+ u2 K0 F7 O/ `1 Q& l3. A: Don't forget the bet.
+ \0 z0 H7 _! lB: Don't you forget.( _5 ~) w3 K, ?) f" @
3 U7 h( T- J/ M# J: U; k' ?* F
@say something is arranged( M# L5 z, L6 |3 y
说事情安排妥了/ t, R" v! b  \" ]. V
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?: q- `2 J+ \' `  |8 o' M6 k# b
B: Yes, it's all set./ I6 n% \) O6 O
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
* o( K- X2 L- W# }$ i% x, uB: Yes, it's all set.+ \. n" W3 m- s' h. v

5 w6 F! q  G, R; t) j" F: @; R@ask about someone's job
# }8 f2 K5 g7 a/ v询问对方职业0 B* e3 z* n6 U' W
1. A: What do you do for a living?
$ Z$ Q! y* O2 c( ?3 z* Z& AB: I'm a journalist.: \2 n9 n8 t' J1 V# w1 G4 P1 L( r
2. A: What's your occupation?+ m6 k2 i# E8 i" Q: g
B: I'm a teacher.
' k( }9 |1 r7 `  v$ X* G3 ?3. A: What do you do by trade?
% y5 {% }) p+ i: J( [! fB: I'm an engineer.& X, j, B0 r. @. Z9 `) \4 ^  S- O
; L: ~  E% k9 g% q; @8 y
@make a suggestion5 J# L/ H& a5 g$ S
提出建议. y  z% q1 B$ P
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
4 m) R2 L8 n6 s# c2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
$ \) r. h  Y, u7 K8 A4 a3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
- K" ?$ Q9 Z$ \+ E4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?$ P' L4 E: `# L5 D8 U5 G# ^+ m
5. How about today?
* J& m8 v* y. U" t; i# u( p9 u6. How about Saturday evening?
& J& M0 ?1 S; K/ y1 p- W) ~6 r, ?) ]7. How about next Friday?
7 O1 Y+ a4 \' H) }8 S0 [1 m$ o3 g
+ m( q1 S# L/ a5 Q+ j% m1 V@propose a deal/ I8 N- C" x, T+ k( U
提出交易条件) E/ }& W' }2 d5 N4 Z7 T( G, S
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, J# f8 S$ S, `" a7 A- r$ ?( x2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.5 [! i# A. P) L" @  ]
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.: c: Z* O3 r/ C( E' C: V2 D* j
: @- c6 I* f/ j- m
@persuade someone
3 Q3 y6 H( D: h) e说服对方: Y# A6 w% s8 f2 ]# y$ M& ~
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?+ [0 k5 _  u% I; u
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?* f# P5 }( C* J- p! }* t) I6 K
3. Don't you think it would save time?# `5 B$ Q1 m5 f. a% k

) I" ~0 t$ Z4 J: G2 X% j/ Q  b@introduce an explanation
0 p- k4 f0 N% h3 N9 b6 W引出解释
, z" c) b; T5 j, \1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company." f% Y$ W; l4 g/ O/ @. i

6 k" J7 D+ T/ E8 W2 X@react to news you expected
+ i7 u6 x' M( V( Y" d回应盼望已久的消息$ h  b" R2 `! @
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
% b  a, Q' @4 Q+ X6 n! PB: I knew it!
% A. a6 k1 h8 W: E) C( p- Z1 `5 }2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.8 K( r/ S8 q) I1 s
B: I knew it!
" E. v' F* X! n* f' v- a3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.5 @. a& J$ N9 \7 F4 A( S4 V
B: I knew it!
) E; i1 c7 Q/ m" c" r
# u8 a! Q$ F* V9 W) u' Q@remind someone: H* k$ \) }! q4 c
提醒对方" |; H( w; Z* F: I
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
1 e' k% I& N; I/ G: ~2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping..., s, E  Q8 x! ?
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# f! X/ G3 a+ S/ @
$ a& R6 q8 P6 T( ]@say you're enjoying something" l' A3 t/ z% d6 E- m
说自己喜爱某事; J5 p2 a: g8 L
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
7 x9 |3 i6 z$ {+ s& B* e- aB: This is fun. How interesting!
8 m0 t0 k6 _# ]2. A: One, two, three, go ...6 w  D+ ^9 M$ k/ l' f3 R' _
B: This is fun.
1 y. ^* y4 y' F; i* B$ I3 c: z! F" `* C3 v' p/ `
@threaten or warn someone, l  U; ^4 V( t% d% C" B" r
威胁或警告对方
! L. q% c% w' i& ]1. A: It's easy to do this.' T5 X2 P; T4 z; W. I5 d2 H
B: Just wait.1 |5 L5 `* i* j9 E( }
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
* F0 R; v5 Z6 OB: Just wait.
6 T2 c, o7 @  W: Q! M; N: A3. A: This job is quite exciting.
6 f% y4 t* @  K# M( ?B: Just wait.
, }9 z( \$ t5 t2 D8 j7 G3 l- `: i  N  |0 {- t1 N% b: L& i
@say something is finished9 E, `+ r) l) C
说事情已完毕( _, X" [+ i, j+ E. A
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
5 c& _+ p' I  T) L5 R2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.: D  T; {5 ^& b1 X2 J, ]3 S& |
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
" n; ?9 b9 b1 m6 R0 W, V: ?9 r& v! U
' a' L$ X7 t3 w0 H" O
2 {3 I: d0 y  j6 q
  X$ E2 U0 b+ t- q0 e5 _, G/ F! y, M& N+ X" q! q- Q0 C1 c7 i
@It's a snap.( y6 a/ L% P1 N1 e8 \" k2 q
太简单了,毫无问题。
0 ^# y* L6 a) }( k@No sweat.
6 p9 \8 M1 E7 K, V5 s简单,绝无问题。2 f; a  \/ ~; T' a$ ~
@You want to bet?4 }$ j( U, z) [) z# d# C4 p5 P" i. Y
你想打赌?
: d6 F4 m( ~* n1 E3 M$ l@Nope.; d- S8 @; {, g
不,没有。
* n( W2 H- r; ]@Anytime.* O& P- Z  c  ~- B
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。/ O$ ^! n4 ^5 b/ L
@You are kidding!: a: W& q4 \8 B4 i) C$ [
你在开玩笑吧!
; I6 J; C1 ?- t4 [3 |@You think so?9 D/ i1 }% Y$ D. {2 o
你这样认为?
- y3 G' A2 |- Y2 `/ B@I'm on my way over.+ W" O, ~8 `. m( Y' s0 f& ^- b
我马上就来。& C4 ~$ H; r" z' p  j1 E" S! |' z
@It's a piece of cake.0 C4 N8 ?5 v: e. F/ B# S: ?
毫不费力。
( M% y/ a0 w" e/ @, q@You are in great shape.
* p: f7 U# m  x6 @( O) o) [3 d  i你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five, L3 P$ }+ z0 M1 ?+ F
* J) q' G3 o- P
@ask for an object
# b) Q6 ^1 `% U' Q% N! @向人要东西# M3 V9 v( ^+ @8 \7 _
1. Hand me two eggs.
3 ]9 v0 n+ Y3 ~3 G& T2. Please pass me the book.
1 Y% F3 X2 ]8 b! R3. Give me the glass, please.
# ?. `8 i* q8 ]7 V$ W6 G3 d2 A9 r1 k( L) O) x, _: K
@make suggestions2 B& G, f$ R( q( [
提建议
% k* h' A+ d: G1. How about some bacon?
4 {  C7 E9 z. Q7 F. G( [; LMaybe you can teach me how to work
! @+ m9 Z, a, R# Y* O! g& Aon a computer someday.8 u: _/ j  A5 ]
2. Can you come fishing with me
* Q/ k& K% C# btomorrow?
! M) d+ \6 s7 K2 Z' q- N5 q. r" kMaybe we should do it again.' v# Q" f9 A) Y6 H, y" I+ C7 W+ u

: P$ c; S2 W, ~! v( b@talk about the weather) {3 b; U, g' j# r! z8 l
谈论天气
1 ^# L! @% R8 K1 q" k, h5 t1 s1. I'll go bowling with you.$ f6 p9 A$ S/ h( v3 p! R+ Y
2. We're planning to go shopping this/ A/ k! n" q  b0 c$ r9 `; Z# S
afternoon.
9 ^3 @( H) S) Z' Y3. Would you like to go swimming in such( P( W& N0 L0 x' D" ^  Q
a sunny day?! L1 B2 X; D, A. H$ \& U* [
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
: j( T! F8 @6 Y/ ?
; l! ^9 N$ S. Z0 |( Q* X@talk about activities with got:
, _1 l3 h: y1 I3 ]“去”进行活动0 Q0 ~) h! e3 ^! d: v6 {) t
1. I've got to run.
' h; d# h1 H3 _4 C( x: M2. I've got to go.
, o7 a$ f- r0 k2 t. _6 q+ D! e2 t; {0 J3. I've got to get moving./ n- K7 [+ Z+ n' R! _: x7 I

0 m8 |$ U1 M& A+ `0 X' w" ?+ p@say you're in hurry and must leave:
! f8 C) |) t9 W7 C8 P急于离开的说辞' R/ ]& b# V; |8 X+ q% F1 I
1. Don't you have to work?2 O! E7 `  W# W) M$ @- R% D+ t# s
2. You're going to the baseball game3 [2 ^6 K0 n5 p0 z; q1 ~" C2 f
today?4 L  h# T1 J* L* T/ s# i$ t# M) R
3. Making breakfast?+ R. q/ ]0 e; ?/ c
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
2 K% I5 \8 e( X5 @! d
$ c8 u/ I8 q5 A2 W( z@check information you thought you knew:
& i/ Q: l' @, O7 n; e7 R' G核对已知的信息) w6 ]3 M: e' w4 h
1. It'll be like old times.& x' T8 Y1 j+ ?) e0 J  @( o
2. Remember our fishing trips?1 K9 p4 S6 }2 y1 b
3. It's just like yesterday once more.& C/ \: X% t& p* a6 _. c6 v/ ?# Y
' h" ?2 j) h( |6 l
@remember the past:- a# f7 j  W& Q: u( N
忆往事6 f3 T9 R; ?8 u
1. It'll be like old times.
2 d; {! s; I7 z# p- C4 o9 Q7 m( V. ?& e  g% t$ n5 U
; I9 v7 a' U/ U2 P

! c. G8 X7 Q1 g) Q, l) \) b2 P6 D
+ a/ U! Z; Z8 {  ?7 q# P' J4 D@correct someone in a joking way
1 B! x9 ?* K, X以开玩笑方式纠正对方% m$ M0 g: Y" ^  ]
* h; G# y1 g) A6 F7 Y) w( G" S2 x

! b1 D! Z" S! }2 p3 Y  J1 r1. Burned, you mean.
+ E! w6 `3 Z6 g0 ], P( C4 I2. Money, in fact.
0 v3 N; u+ r0 B( P9 v+ R& G* d- E3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
; ~( ~& ~2 S" h- x
# E/ n6 p8 v" b! A$ l@say you're starting to do something
+ L3 W, \8 H: l0 e+ f, i说自己开始着手
! C( A& Z4 q. W2 T$ B: I1. Here we go.
2 R0 X% W+ \* ]2. We are just on our way.
+ Z9 ?4 V% K2 e5 }$ G3 w) A9 M3. We're starting now.
) w) j# ]2 X2 R( V. n: m" i& n( [4. Let's do it now.4 ^0 M9 V( Z3 Q) [( L
2 f$ `" O7 Q1 c8 `! h
@greet someone informally# Z( U4 G5 e- j3 A) D1 v
非正式的问候语
0 t, I8 a% E, X$ s7 q1. Hi, there!8 H" @; c+ B9 t8 r+ H6 `4 M
2. Hi.
, N$ a, V( Y* O: n7 ~7 @* g3. Hiya!
) I& k8 F' L4 K3 E; i( w, m4. How's it going?
8 T. P# U2 @, z% A& x+ y9 h( I5 F# e% A. k6 U% Z$ w- G
@say no emphatically7 a) Q& w# s  ?2 Z* b
强调不行* V# c# N* ^" J! V
1. Not a chance!
: R& T; N) X- A4 K: D  x2. No, way!
  O; S8 n2 d1 T3. No, chance!
2 Q5 k6 g% t+ y4. No, no, a thousand times no!
4 f' Y1 z+ a$ P1 l% H
) o# x" G2 X& X& Q  @. {@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
4 A$ X  b2 d; @" D$ h告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做5 d/ P/ E8 {$ T
1. Easy does it.7 P: ^; w) S, [; U
2. Take it easy.4 R, i, Y/ F5 U% U9 O2 Y& v
3. Take your time.0 [; i7 V. k. Z/ a

/ @5 i- t) n8 r, x. g@encourage someone
5 i1 T/ \$ C2 V鼓励别人
7 m, V2 i6 f# p0 R2 `" _1 B1. That's it.
9 E9 h. s1 @0 v% a, }. x7 ?2 Y+ V4 t2. Come on.+ J% ?- N9 d0 y- ]8 T: Y
3. That a boy.0 V5 z8 U( ]  C6 y+ h5 \+ k
4. That a girl.
& \) H$ Q1 i) r  X1 {5. Try again.
1 @# W  [6 g) B; {4 Q# {6. Don't let someone or something get1 h! Y3 T' y7 t) w% Y4 C( `" b
you down.
, _5 u% J! s0 M& y0 X7. What's the harm in trying again?$ C, L2 n, f* L" q) X7 F3 i
8. Don't lose heart.
0 k* `% Q8 e, \: @9. Good for you!
* s, N* F' k6 _
5 j* u, D/ k; @/ p@make suggestions
9 k: L: o+ q9 T1 I9 Y# L提出建议- X3 v  e$ i) _: S" [: Y! L6 u
1. What do you say we get back to our
1 D, q! o  v* Tfishing?  Q' U7 h' |9 C, M9 \. H
2. Why don't we do it again?; x. F3 ]" }8 u- h  a5 i2 n4 ]
3. Would you like to go shopping
0 ~' Q" s- A$ d6 Vsomeday?3 l: C) W. M+ ?/ w' A+ M* @4 i
4. Is that OK to go with me?
' |% M! m$ r& Z5. How about an outing?
4 O! Q$ |* X7 S! f9 F
5 m" d5 j- u6 `@say goodbye informally
8 A$ F! I9 d4 C. b0 }  b$ x8 u; I道别的非正式说辞6 k" @) g( \2 ^+ @; T6 G" V
1. So long.* H% R  e) R9 X, J) x
2. See ya!6 D' a3 k/ F. F' X, [8 t
3. See ya, bye-bye.
# b! F! K, L4 {4 L; r! ~) x4. Later.- N( f5 p1 w/ W
. Z6 Q5 x; P. z" _+ l. `3 ]! P
@say you admire someone. M9 L7 f, I$ k& @* I! J8 R
表示钦佩) W: S0 `6 p& H& }3 X+ g
1. Your dad is quite a guy.1 K, y/ x, x8 ^8 ]7 j: N
2. He is something.
' @. A- ?- M' I# k( p* \* v8 m3. You're really someone.
! T. \6 p0 o; L! r
1 G6 d+ h7 R' v2 N@react to bad news; N" E! a: O2 V' ]+ p, @* i. y3 t
对坏消息的反应
  Y/ T5 i7 J$ C' h; |5 `  L1. Uh-oh.5 r5 [& e* z/ b& O: `
2. My god!% Q5 x1 L/ Y1 u# L4 h
3. It's hard to believe!
! G! \5 _2 X! c" a3 E2 A$ w9 B& m% H0 Q0 ~5 O1 X
@express thanks
' b+ q) S; K0 |# }' }" i道谢
! F: i" k& y1 T! _: {: i1. How can I thank all of you?6 Z1 B1 p. T; Z& H: q3 H
2. I'm very grateful ..., A# `: q2 s* h" A
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.- \8 V( Z& v- `( \

# P; ~8 {) c3 E$ z# Q  r; N3 S@apologize
* n& ^& \! N; s# `  w5 D- g; G道歉
$ p9 K% y' B4 h! |1 [* s4 Q. R! f' B: A1. I guess I ruined your day.
# T" A# L5 {3 ?" n- \" Y! o( }& {2. I'm going to excuse myself.
; ]/ j1 C( I9 t$ A3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
6 C# b( y4 a1 n  b( j4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
; V' O# h. M. C' Q& \; o: h7 n

' u4 p/ Y* u+ \@What are you doing tomorrow?
/ {) Y- Q! r3 B% r  _$ C+ A你明天准备做什么?
1 ]- {2 F6 A; f9 B" _@Nothing much.
; @) O! c: F2 O% I" k& _( _" O& ]6 s没什么要紧的事。
3 w8 R5 N6 a! v# K@I've got to run.
7 x3 ]8 Y9 t! C" e我得赶紧走了。4 x; [* P7 z, @* ^- b
@Going fishing?
/ `2 \; ^1 C6 A, r) V# `* D' I要去钓鱼?' g5 U3 B" D: E* z; n4 T5 J- A
@We didn't catch anything.
; P: W7 C3 }, W: W, u6 j2 z$ S我们什么也没钓着。
4 u3 a0 |0 G, D! g( m( ^: O@Remember our fishing trips?3 ?9 o! E# ]5 B9 W$ ]- N
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
, X2 U$ x: k0 ?1 \@Don't you have to work?6 B* Z: B/ T4 F2 g) }0 o7 ~) T
你不用上班吗?
6 r6 e: q/ R( t+ k7 y@It'll be like old times.) z) D( n* f' j8 m$ X  y
过去的美好时光又会重现。
7 ?; n; o0 X/ ^3 |5 A+ s@What's the weather going to be like?* t2 h9 n9 H: n2 |( Q& R
明天天气会怎样?5 R& W3 z. A+ ?% o( M
@Here we go.
9 T. ~3 x. n/ ?现在我们可以开始了。( Z6 a* E% U$ b2 }/ P
@Now, the important thing is to get# M$ N4 |* J. ^  S" S% h$ j
the hook close to the fish.
* x5 \! t4 |& J& ?$ [现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。( j& F/ ]6 s2 s" }6 f) H& T
@Not a chance!
7 v& p+ B5 P3 X( I, ~1 x不可能!8 V2 p( \* x5 C+ U1 \& i
@Hi, there!! C4 x1 g. H) e
你好,嘿。
, k( w' R9 E3 w2 ^" d  @' h@No way!
2 A3 X/ Z& m8 ^7 W不行,决不可以。; |  h" _4 S1 W' b& v0 F
@Come on.
: {3 S' l; {0 H* B! B你来吧!% I( [  o. P: N, x2 ~1 x8 l/ Z( e
@You bet." {0 g# F2 ?; \4 h
你可以确信。
, u3 u; q6 G, y, p@Easy does it.1 }! r" ?1 K5 ^3 j
别慌,慢点。
) [- l: b8 w4 L@That a boy.! _! I6 f# a3 n) C
对了,就这样。
+ r0 q* ?* ?+ i% N; P. G, f/ }@So long.
4 F* A9 ?" }6 T  R5 y2 w; g( g2 b0 L再见。9 q  |: B0 k1 `% Q4 D) o8 w; n

2 m$ j& M2 a% p! |4 i; V; L, ]5 |) E0 W  }4 U8 v
Six# R8 |4 s4 P/ o: X  b5 [7 ?
3 _3 Y( E! O( t7 w, j" B
@tell someone to begin working- Y3 ~+ E0 r9 u. d# v
告诉对方开始工作
+ v' ]; y" l" S( E; m; t1. Set out!) c5 _$ K9 h( m9 n" X
2. It's time for you to start working.
1 P4 U; q) r3 f4 T8 f3 X7 O4 O0 c' ^3. Please get down to your business.
9 A0 w: q, V  ^) g& `8 ^6 S% w, \. g+ S
@talk about possibilities- V( N! I5 I8 W, s9 z; n  n4 t
谈论可能性& f: a& ?* `) k+ b) Q
1. Are the odds in my favour?7 t! w8 Y7 D) b( m1 p
2. What chance of success is there?0 A: u" I2 Y6 o% s' ?! m: N. A$ j
3. Does he have a poor chance of- E" U+ m. J4 j2 _
winning?8 K" a. O5 v% c4 q7 _

1 g! {" C. |# b: S0 T1 W@ask someone for help
/ G! P. K" i7 e8 S! g2 }7 Q请求帮忙
* e; S" p8 a' i2 y4 ~$ E1. Can you help me?( ~2 d$ H! J7 Q
2. Will you give me a hand?
5 |6 F+ `5 E+ R5 S6 F$ m3. Please do us a good turn.; Q2 X) p8 W( |3 p: ^/ L6 r
5 S2 k9 y% c4 B& g  Q8 b# |
@praise a child
' \# t9 s* z6 N- }2 C6 n7 B. Q称赞孩子" p" K3 M9 I+ t. d) f
1. You are the boy.- e/ B& M. x; o: Z( K+ X9 W% k
2. You're a good boy.5 R; a7 R. t2 o' F2 [8 p
3. You're a fine girl.5 W# b' g/ w6 e9 t* }) t3 v- S1 E9 a

# F$ ]) ~: J8 x' @/ ^, h@wish someone a happy holiday
( R' E0 E5 }$ n0 ~" S1 D! {1 x3 W祝假日愉快5 r* r/ `  H2 k  ?
1. Have a good time in your holiday.# r4 m. Z" S8 L
2. Merry Christmas!7 R0 l  L0 R* U0 {7 S7 N2 i8 |
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
" N' G1 F2 M. G
- w5 m" G& O$ t6 v@ask why someone is acting strangely1 L" ?7 [1 J4 Z
询问何以某人行为怪异
  g9 P1 P$ [% L- j* _6 \' z: g1. What's eating you?4 c" x! X! d  c. T, o0 b7 M
2. What's wrong with you?) q  x5 S/ N, v
3. What's the matter?& l5 }0 f( g7 V: B( t( N1 w

$ g3 J! Y0 k4 l- E1 G' Q" o@express enthusiasm$ H+ i/ f+ @4 ~% n; m% Y
表示热心1 U  {7 [( C% U( f" E
1. Hey, that big thing!: v+ j. m3 A, x
2. What a view!
* n0 v, q2 Z* r9 a% c3. Don't you just love it?" D+ U% Y2 T, L

/ t1 L0 j4 t3 _* n8 v' D$ u@agree that something is possible
* f9 F0 X6 x0 Z( @0 Y$ g3 E3 r表示同感' A" J1 o+ o  R
1. Probably so.
/ }5 m$ P( I8 k# W4 d' I3 a/ i# e) D( \( |2. That's of chance.) d4 @+ l& T; ?2 V7 ?' U
3. Most likely.
; z, V; V1 ]/ T! V+ B- }8 n3 y
) o. U1 y* X! ~5 I) p4 k- l' n5 c
. Z% R7 D3 N) ?1 c0 k$ f0 `' l# {/ ]5 m
@say someone will recover
0 Q3 W2 o' Y- D" g说某人会安然无恙
( A$ ?6 ?3 Q8 m/ _2 Y% f, \, Q' d1. He'll be fully recovered.
' _% P) C$ _0 O. l2. He'll be well soon.. g, h3 ^  O& E; n+ a% a
3. She'll be healthy.
+ d+ A5 ~5 o& g. x8 {# V/ d
! Z: C0 \6 m7 b: `6 k@express happiness about a future event; b) m9 ]0 c2 R+ O* ?
期待未来5 T  [9 C$ }+ l6 r# a9 G
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
0 V7 B& d6 g% Q' g) W9 L" f2. I expect that you will come back soon.
9 Q6 W; P1 e: A1 l' Z2 ?3. I hope to see you again.) N9 L0 v1 G4 |4 o3 v% z" L

3 F1 }5 D' Z) ?2 `0 z@express likes/dislikes:
! L; u, W2 [# j表达好恶6 G$ D# }% C6 O0 e
1. I hate...
5 \$ y. D. @& o1 ^2. I'm fond of...
5 t; e: E; b, o. K3. I enjoy...
% N' u' i3 [1 g. V
5 X3 A3 x% t- M; Z, b, t@say yes informally
$ p9 s% j- g; ]+ U# F& S5 N“Yes”的变体
, g5 q! |1 f/ i; m* }% }1. OK.
7 y; T* l1 C. Z; A2. Yea.- X  C; @4 a6 f4 F6 ?

% j% P8 @( d' T8 a@thank someone
& P6 P) m  [6 `$ f' s+ W致谢) o5 J0 ~" k- W+ l& |* G8 O2 K
1. That was very kind of you.: f* D' O8 h. t4 {. f% H: C
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
8 K& o( Q- m" g2 [% zpatient.
" O! _4 e- V- S2 R: u; {3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
2 g( H( a6 C/ winvitation.% T+ _' U1 i3 ^! y

& `9 L* v* @" J, I+ Y, K2 X- R( M@agree
% e  F/ G- \% q4 I/ ?同意
$ ]3 P" u4 Y* K3 I5 f1. I'll go along with that.' b- c: y' ^1 D3 h! N+ `: |+ i5 ^
2. I have no objection to that.( f# Y1 v2 J9 n' X5 Z5 `. F. z
3. I quite agree with your plan.
$ B7 b* g& M0 g/ `5 D/ s$ k" J+ c. P: [9 k1 g  Q* t/ l5 M! g# @
@suggest a change in activity
$ ]/ \; r3 J4 B8 L建议改变活动' N& C& U6 u- e1 g! \2 L
1. We should take a little break ...! A; T) y* C7 Z1 p4 h2 |* F
2. Let's stop to have a walk.0 C! ?- n/ ]1 ^, t! W
3. Shall we leave the room and go$ Y' l" T" r6 w
outside to make a snowman?0 ]$ p! M, T# N7 `
0 m. z7 h$ ]. W' c6 W
@say something is obvious
, c# X: N- A: H$ c表示事情显而易见
, c1 B# O# p, t6 }+ o2 ~$ H1. How'd you guess?
0 U" r7 ~8 n+ p4 s2. Everybody knows it.
! t8 T4 W4 k* K$ x- I3 E* d) p3. Don't you know this? She likes him
" y) z/ S$ Z7 \* E$ bvery much.
) A) f1 W) W0 u. N. B! e( h4 k, h, c% r/ y! {: j
@say you appreciate someone's short visit" u3 o1 p( P: D, u" w- @$ f
感谢对方来访! N+ o1 V) k  t1 C$ f
1. I'm glad you came by.
: _! l! t3 D, f4 ]4 y: R/ \! \/ w$ g2. I appreciate your coming.9 P: L) q5 b1 o
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
# x. ?% E1 ?" L& [soon here.2 p" w' [, J0 J( R6 S1 t: G

6 n2 {: U5 Q8 Y@thanking someone for cooking( }- @6 D- J  E5 \
感谢主人盛餐招待
* M7 G- m) h& W) S1. It was a wonderful meal.
7 ^9 f! ^0 k2 m+ q. Y  g  K$ b2 c7 A- \2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
8 r* m( |# X, ]- T2 U. o- h4 _0 K+ j3. I have never tasted such appetizing
6 E. X9 U: e7 F4 S% ~; psalad before.7 {/ n9 B  L7 ^

5 N' I3 Z: C+ h$ m0 K( i3 {% {@invite someone to take a seat
3 N# C" ^, r7 ~: Z$ y* z: W邀请对方坐下" y% B8 x# |/ s# L
1. Please sit down.& |- C8 z/ V9 t/ D; a  }& @, o. W
2. Have a seat.
. `! y: K! J" Z1 m" s  g3. Take a seat, please.
" j9 T, j. G' _" G. ]7 \- ~* l" u- I# p% w' `2 F5 g; i4 R5 }
@persuade someone to give your permission
4 J5 V. _8 ?8 g8 k) q/ L$ ?恳请对方允许
1 C1 c" ]1 O6 M' y( L1 K1. Just let me see the score ...
$ B. P) t7 O7 H2 J+ ~5 x2. Please let me in.* v! j; I1 J6 S: B8 k
3. Please let me finish the novel.; X6 d. P8 i" I+ L" {; y
" r+ b/ X+ n2 O& o# Z( G9 y+ O: T
2 `/ \( e; l. D$ [* M0 y% a4 Z
@There's much more to be done.
; `' h/ U+ h  l8 y5 Y* ?我们有很多事要做。' T7 H' _* ], D/ K; Y8 N6 k
@Can you do me a favor?
5 ^0 V+ S1 d# |/ D+ W% a你能帮我个忙吗?
# }$ Z- [% h0 _( E6 y@That's my boy!, G9 q% q8 J9 a" y- I; i  G
好儿子!2 ^( i+ \) Y7 k# L' S: T5 v: f
@Alexandra might call.
& O3 N5 \) s0 w/ `) UAlexandra 可能会来电话。
3 X3 P' X. V4 ]' g9 |" \6 \3 m' e@I see.) k$ ~! b( h1 m8 s/ `
我知道了,我懂。
2 t0 T% p3 e1 b- `& I2 S) X@Make you feel better./ m7 X0 i: Y- \( R- \
这会使你舒服些。
; Q6 r8 L) o1 X, k3 |4 C3 }@What's gotten into him?
) f) E! N6 d- C他怎么搞的?
$ u8 G$ I& O* Q0 Y' r3 c@Maybe so.
  b; C; f1 n* N也许是这样,或许是吧。
+ y  l! |0 g+ _' ]$ R4 r: j  m" C@Wrong number.% _, x) e0 ]6 x+ z( n
打错了电话。6 I( S% j& d* j/ Z2 v+ N! D& ?
@That was very kind of you.; J, C( {+ r, E, x
你真周到。; }. K% s% x, W  S
4 a2 `  f& E8 @
, X; r* }0 B. T3 @) Y
Seven
$ i& f' @1 u4 j- k
, Y5 _8 C  X0 h  m% D" e! \@praise something or someone
- V. V: y0 N- C赞美事物或他人
% h3 ?) q) h( |! J9 n9 }1. This new Walkman is absolutely
" [/ j+ L" B: `1 a4 S; n8 A) i; i7 Rwonderful.4 [+ K/ t: G8 J) u% E
2. Your new dress is very nice.3 z) o9 y7 \1 d
3. You made a great speech.% _+ j! E5 |% ?- S3 z8 F6 S' r
/ |" `7 C* m/ K) P- ?
@say something is obvious
+ e; }- X2 a5 v/ [* ]! C说某事显而易见
/ h0 i( j2 s5 D. x1. It's very clear.4 O0 E2 M6 n- }* p* s2 t% _
2. I can tell.! V- ^9 u* N+ Y  w7 h+ I
3. Everyone can see that.: S4 q4 i$ m' I& C7 H8 j% Y
; y: t7 }1 `  ?$ }
@ask if someone has a problem$ b% X" M5 R6 K% u: p+ Y; y* m8 _6 X
询问对方是否有困难% B1 D5 q, n2 I1 u5 a2 N% V& w, U
1. Is something wrong?! X2 ~6 t/ o& K4 B
2. What's the matter?
: o$ t" s  T" ^& y0 x1 g6 y3. What's up?
, L7 q# L$ k9 [) z  f* A" r
0 o7 b7 J1 H9 o7 K. z4 l, ~@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
3 \4 c$ q& x1 N; w3 a" j* l5 F因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
% _" p5 `8 {/ @& G2 e1. I miss them.
' p. p8 v+ e! }5 Y2. I feel homesick.
" M! a( c' Q5 i% Q% \0 s' X3. I am longing to see you.5 l4 p9 i8 X6 F
/ [) m# M5 @7 ~$ X, z; g0 T
@state consequences
* d# A: o; Y  R# O! S9 c: _说明后果" g5 ]* ?! z3 l. {" F& T  w
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
2 W' k, K3 H. R2 l: D- O, Tfather will get really angry.
8 m3 X- h6 z* h6 D2. You should first finish your homework,
: d( t, M1 l9 z+ a/ aor you are not allowed to watch TV.
5 O0 M. |( V7 u1 ?" |3. We should walk faster or we will be
1 @" f$ b# A  w4 R; u' X* slate for the movie.. ^; ?$ a- b, Z# a' C
. `9 X' P" Z4 z, W: _6 h9 s" H* t
@say a sound is familiar9 r0 a! J- \+ c
说声音好像很熟悉6 H  o; j# g1 l1 N& Y5 P2 e
1. It sounded like a dog barking.: l/ d' I' r- p. o5 V: g9 V
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.5 P7 C4 w( x3 M
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.- s& F" ~9 K/ m( y9 j8 b4 @$ [
/ l+ a+ W, u6 ~4 U! ?- j' y
@invite someone into your house+ g4 _- Z) J' `) k" W7 w& T
请人进入屋内- i, p7 f' {4 ]
1. Make yourself at home.; e6 Q; Q1 E% o! x
2. My house is always open for you.0 [! L3 x9 J/ N, F" q9 j
3. I wish you could come to see us" i* s0 p4 c7 O5 r, Q4 s# n
sometime.
5 t/ S" X6 Y- k% q9 r* g. x6 k0 s$ a! K9 b. C
@console a child or animal
) o* P" h2 S/ s) C- x
* `8 k  ~' d) U% E& o" J( ]" q! ~# ]( n* U/ M$ r
安慰小孩或动物4 \1 k+ J2 w  Z2 a, p& z
" r8 a% u4 y4 \- ^
1. You poor little thing./ [- X$ u: [$ I6 {0 S5 G4 ^& S
2. You poor, poor baby.
2 y8 n% }- t' `4 X, \7 o3. Don't cry. It's all right.6 d7 J& P3 H" |
6 B( ~' T! |% J% }+ `! z" p5 G
@talk about a longtime wish6 K0 {/ n$ E, K( Y2 e
谈论早已有的愿望1 M5 g" M4 J6 z# h
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
) s5 r! s1 Q/ S3 a2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of' f  r- A  C! U, v
becoming an artist.7 `) R- Z% [: X4 _/ s# z% W
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
$ p9 H2 T" f, G' r$ ^years.7 M, y) x( e3 R* l( T

; ^4 L2 g3 b  @9 _+ }1 g4 k: w@pause before answering a question
" W9 B, t+ z! r1 n& {回答问题前略事思考3 z6 p$ i* y' H# l+ I# b" R9 o/ J: w
1. Let me think.* y) S. B" U# @1 z) r  k+ Y  I; W
2. I'll think it over.
% j' }. ?: ]  B" W3. Let me consider it.
  U8 i6 {' P) m. Z* Q. ^5 H3 X! O# O# B& |4 G0 B9 c1 s" e. D- s
@identify someone or something5 l6 \8 i, X0 n* I& K2 l0 X% s% o
确指某人或某物# o5 a* U# j1 l5 t, ?& b
1. They're the ones.
8 T7 Y1 p4 w% h5 W& [& \2. That is what I am looking for.
& h8 z: |" f) h6 e6 N( t- p3. He is the man who can help you.
9 @; V1 Y1 S8 x, v+ e: S% N
0 D  x/ c* ^  H9 b3 V@find out the hours a business is open. J" X& A8 ]8 |) |
询问办公时间: Y, h7 X( k% c
1. How late are you open?4 X. k' }. e8 I2 z! o" Y& Q
2. What are the opening hours of the
) A, Y1 x1 ^( B9 T$ C) _0 Bstore?
  s4 G  x# }: P( I3. At what time will the store start9 d# U8 y3 W8 K4 S
business?: H" [- x9 ^( E0 y& z7 N$ `9 k1 ]
0 F7 d* S, s! D! q1 p
@say someone is lovable0 }, L8 N" W2 B5 T
说某人可爱0 Z$ ?6 P* ~' ]- q" B
1. She's hard to resist.; P$ {/ O  J9 ~+ n6 }
2. She is cute.% p; I. O. S8 I3 N: P1 ]
3. Her smile is so appealing.( b/ e1 p  E. q, t/ N
" L# u8 |0 s9 c2 K$ Y  U
@encourage someone/ }! ?& {8 P0 y& Z
鼓励别人(儿童)
5 D" m% T& s* G3 E1. Atta girl/boy!
( ~5 g' D1 \: _0 F2. Keep your chin up, boy!  }8 g' s9 J: X% {( b
3. Come on! You can make it!
7 q9 g$ g  J- Q5 j0 }) L" T  r, \3 v  W3 g5 J8 _% K- Y
@find out about a procedure, l, C7 Z4 r$ O
询问处理程序
4 [6 r2 W1 d- B& a: }1. How do I do that?  z2 N/ c2 l, v( z( I# l
2. What do I begin with?
& V# H' q/ R  e# F' Q7 |: I3. What's the first step?) r1 X8 v. Q  F3 Y

( E9 |, K/ z/ O1 O- `@say something is sufficient- w9 w; U# _' u/ X' a/ G6 c0 [
说明某物足够0 D7 s9 g& o6 k$ C, L: z# Z; T9 s
1. Your name will do.1 J4 C, s  {& m+ a2 Q
2. That will be OK.
4 m9 ^7 [8 g8 q& p& E3. That's enough.- A6 Q7 K6 z  A

- ~. t2 n& e  i4 i5 k@be assertive
3 [. u5 N9 v) }" G6 Z: e断言
7 r$ l( E  k4 v0 L4 P1 U1. I'm serious.
5 p) i5 D6 w% _+ r2 z2. I am certain about it.
+ \$ S1 w; N# Y( W2 x$ n* p) T3 e. P; H0 }. \9 s6 e
@ask about experiences in a person's life
% C% [- m+ T$ R+ }询问对方生活中的经验
% k% S3 s. K' W1. Have you ever owned an animal?
8 ?4 @, `( h- g  y1 C! s9 d) U2. Have you ever gone abroad?
, M$ l0 t) K# ~0 f. e3. Have you ever studied French?
7 d* L3 t" D. y. N$ A" ^
( u: M7 _4 I  N4 S. u1 G  x@add information( U8 @  P: A! O( H
补充消息
9 I. S7 L9 Y: h/ Y; u1. There's more.
5 P8 O% a/ Y9 P& a! H  W2. And one thing more.! ^3 @: S" a8 t3 d: m8 v
3. Following are the details.
  W& S/ q4 s  V. s* w% [4 r- \- B6 N9 U% E7 @* Y9 z7 }( c
@express regret
( y3 a9 K& c; k6 Y7 w表示遗憾
$ }) o( o# N$ ]4 X) U/ s1. I am sorry.
4 W8 ^; y8 {, Z, H2. That's too bad.
( v% P4 ~4 m3 v4 Q3 H% d3 |$ `+ }) t9 q& J& P: U. A
@say you will return6 Q0 R% Y& u( @! Y0 C
说会再来
  U- ]$ i4 p0 F  n$ z  k$ z3 J1. I'll be back.+ R! _& e/ V& r/ f' ~  t
2. I will come back soon.
; g% y2 [# |  b. k7 i3. I'll return at once.: f8 A/ U* N& E( P) {  P9 F

* r, p6 N8 ^2 F- {" }9 g) {8 q@say you understand
6 k8 H, r0 H, ?! c  \说你懂了
1 n% l. Z" s8 G9 Q7 Q2 E1. I've got it.' P' [, l5 k$ g4 j$ k7 k- N
2. I get the picture.
% S2 [& @- |, Y7 [) e8 A3. I see.
2 c( Y; N4 a( {& r8 k+ I6 F; s# H
$ d( L; W; `4 W& |$ T( C@identify yourself on the telephone. T/ v* F$ P8 }5 a6 ~3 C4 A
电话中表明身份6 |. Q" a' ^4 w. C
1. This is he.
  ^4 p, U( E# S2. This is Linda Aborn.
- b! c, b. ~! s. o/ H3. This is Davis speaking.; Q, U3 a! J+ c

% Y/ N7 A, @* [; J" E+ ^% ^- ^; T2 G
@What's up?$ H; o1 C* S4 g
怎么啦?发生什么事?$ C. v3 n% ~! u
@I can tell.+ E/ g4 ]7 \+ |% p) q
我能感觉到。$ s8 f' ^% f  F8 F* e; a
@How late are you open?
5 _( h7 Z7 j( Q4 q你们开到多晚?
1 c' ]( Q( x4 N6 i1 A@She's hard to resist.
- H/ R. n: m! n2 f6 m. g她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
7 |1 z# P" F4 ?2 o@Atta girl!% H7 M* N/ W" `6 S1 J
真是个好女孩。
- ?% [5 w6 v% s# X/ ?) H5 {@We're off.
3 G4 L' F+ q2 L; l3 Y. F我们走了。我们上路了。
# A4 [% P1 C* W6 S. c, V1 O@Is that it?- i0 J0 T& {! s
就这些啦?9 K1 `6 b$ ~3 x; \' W2 P9 z
@Stewart residence." l0 \1 [5 V! D8 D3 l  T0 z
Stewart 家。
5 b& B5 s0 Y- j+ }$ g# P& {@This is he.
' w, x0 @- F' c$ N+ ^  M就是他。
# F5 l6 r+ B5 m' R@Your name will do.( @" s; ?) U4 n" X+ E
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
- b% X9 {8 n0 @# M. A/ w# E5 x# q5 ], q
@ask someone to be specific+ ~* m( R7 K9 R8 d+ W" {0 o
请对方详述* D4 h3 W3 B( j3 k- a
1. Like what special matters?$ l9 B; U2 q3 D0 M* R
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
0 X& ^0 e4 ~; Z  q
& l- h! F: W& S. y! i; o@express confidence in someone4 F& N! b! @7 m6 k, J5 E
表示对某人有信心
6 D7 T  B1 ]- ?1. I know you can do it.# }- f" I+ L6 _# c# e) k
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.) e- f# t6 Q' f3 x( L8 F  K
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe8 _1 }5 M( c) A1 y  u
you can.
/ l7 @- g: G& h$ d- D- i; `) k( B6 T
@say that something won't hurt5 @. ?/ O2 I) B7 [
说某事不妨碍
- k; e/ F0 V+ ~; E% ]) A$ @: y1. You won't feel a thing.) }& g: g* f8 s& g+ x) Z/ D2 e, f: [
2. You won't feel any pain.
- P, |, ~0 ^9 m) F3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.. i2 V+ f; V- Y& P3 r: t

- w- t' B8 M6 x% y: ]6 i/ r@compare the importance of two things
3 d. G- Z0 G# F& }比较两物的重要性
7 D/ Y+ s% R$ W7 I) k, `1. Your health is more important,* [  Z: @3 k' H3 z% [: j& R! g6 }
2. Being beautiful is more important than( m7 r- L/ @3 _" t! V
saving money.! \& n/ E$ I# Q0 m5 E! F: R
8 _6 V( B7 I" Q) a/ a
@state consequences
" g4 w9 B8 ?; ~( _0 P. O. d说明后果9 _% R% C6 S' ^- K& f. M# F0 Y0 t
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll' L3 [% Q; G2 U  q
miss my birthday party on Saturday.6 d- J* c+ Y* o
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
( m! r7 b/ V2 T5 X& J/ ofired by your boss.
7 E* D( }+ Z) T5 Z1 [5 |, s& `( ~( k- A/ ]5 a' X8 V
@offer to find a solution/ F4 t- \* c; y. j
表示可代为设法
% Z- x2 f2 s) s' G( `7 d, A% ?1. Let me try to work something out.6 z3 z1 o" j* z* Y2 r9 {( E# ^
2. I'll come up with something.
$ Q# y% s1 A# X" r; O& p8 g3. I have a way to solve the problem.
$ F% G, I9 O/ W! }' G: {2 v% T2 }- P) K! D" c6 ^0 }8 @
@persuade someone by offering a reward
- l3 K3 a! c0 [4 U7 l; i以奖赏劝服对方
4 E2 d  d$ w4 g4 {' G1. You just put on your pajamas and% \0 Q1 `5 y, D/ V: C. |0 m
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
! x' D  c# |9 a. X. w2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
; J9 z- U, h6 C  pyou a story.
0 R1 S9 K0 w* }. L  t+ \3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
5 |$ A, S. u: F# S) c( mon a holiday with you.8 \% X1 i0 f* @

! l$ R  }' e# u7 q@reassure someone
8 u; S8 {; ^) F& y1 H安慰对方- L4 K* f1 O( S$ R. c! p7 d
1. Everything will be just fine.$ k; n& z9 I' H2 C: c" b6 e
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.+ |1 k9 ?2 R& z/ Z8 b* N  a" W  o
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
7 O2 g- f! W- d5 ]7 L' |' K+ }2 K$ H3 t& A, d+ [( L
@verify an answer  T6 n  W5 u' D' _" }7 a- b
查对答案
7 P3 b5 J; c8 ~; W( M- M1. You're sure you've never played?6 }: ]: Y  z3 G7 _' b
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
$ h! l$ r; }) w' E& S( {) r) |5 t
# F% }" a  E8 j/ }) i+ C@refer to an action in progress3 ?  _# H! `* L$ b
提起进行中的事2 I$ e0 e' ^3 x/ m2 j, E0 w
1. You can learn as we go.8 j( \+ R! L5 S1 Q) {/ M! V
2. You can join in at any time.7 h$ f$ |" a- G
3. You can come in and see the movie at
! S: [, V' |: V' K; r, N2 pany time.4 n0 u( B! O4 ]" u4 N! ~4 Y
" j1 L; }! {: }* B0 W& v
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
2 T# R- f; x. k) k1 _  U说对方玩输以后没有风度
8 U0 n" S4 S( `( A3 G2 l+ z- r1. You're a sore loser.
8 ]) O* h8 f% n( [/ `3 D2 }2. You can only be a winner.
  U! _8 b6 I9 e$ v
0 Y! C% b7 o# W- n/ K) b@stop an argument, V: ]0 E0 _7 g; S5 V8 h
要大家停止争论
9 }8 v" h$ P( r1. No arguing!0 V8 o$ _4 r9 d+ {3 z8 S7 u
2. Stop arguing!
: e- P: }* q0 N
* m( n, M( v! W/ p# ?@greet a group of people informally
( q5 n. [  e; u7 c向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
; B- x4 _6 Q9 j$ |8 q! J1. Hi, gang.( a  |0 q9 S  p" p
2. Hi, everybody.. y: p! p8 |+ t
3. Good morning boys.
; t$ n  @: h& l+ y4 I( [; X# X/ P  m& U- }# y- r
@hold someone to his or her word
; m, M3 Z+ ~8 u% U* k: G$ h) O要对方遵守诺言
- p* y4 b' T1 T8 [# B# V1. You promised me a surprise.1 |* X! z" u/ d; C% u3 @/ J
2. You said you love me.
! J9 _% M: k  y' a/ l6 _' f
, B7 `0 Q9 ^) c9 E" r@check something you think is true
7 ~! f2 b# [9 \) ~5 ^9 l- b  T查对你认为属实的事! l! c% q/ G$ O+ t. a% [
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
7 X4 w) y4 t" r8 a( x* t2. So you will have dinner?
, N; S! U: D& T# l' S6 ^. n3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
' m( _& M; {) A! v4 ^; D
& N  \+ G: ^; q9 Z@make a promise1 q( R1 l  M5 o1 _& T" c
承诺; [0 a5 {' y& D0 k( P
1. We'll see to it that you have
" ?5 X- L* `" C, {: Pstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
0 p: r7 u) K! |2. Then three it will be.
& G, c8 S5 |3 n$ b. N( E3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
6 o6 i5 j% q6 h& s2 R8 nthe concert., C$ R6 L" J) e. ?
" B- T) {3 T3 C7 F
@encourage a child
" h& [9 z. W& h鼓励孩子
, v; @$ s+ A- T$ h' v$ g1 ~: e2 X( J1. Come on now.
: g( p1 c1 S. }2. You're a big boy.
+ h$ E- D7 D& R* J; n- r1 C3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
( o. \; o+ p! R/ Y0 C
% V& p$ K- R' |5 X@comfort someone who's not feeling well
# A1 |! M# X' b' Z- s" |. v) ~安慰病人
6 j! E* n; ]: f) n4 t1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better5 b' `& E6 S& K* r9 M
tomorrow.  a: Y5 N% ?5 y9 s! }. q" [
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it./ n% P# j8 g1 L5 S6 G$ e
& o8 r4 d  C$ O7 Z% U
@negotiate2 H" \6 r7 a! X1 T: d9 V
谈条件
# r) K: l! r% h9 h) F/ M" \1. But first you have to smile.& ^5 Q/ t6 c# j4 k) _% @
2. No smile, no surprise., {% T$ h) F1 M$ c( V
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got- m8 E( m  h$ h
to smile first.+ i0 M6 e7 T1 G: o0 i: q& A

7 k' l3 {- w2 f- k. ?@wish someone a happy birthday
2 E9 O, m7 Y9 w" @祝对方生日快乐3 Q9 a" Z) _! x0 ?% i
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
; K1 b* R/ [# A* s% f- A7 @2. Happy birthday to you.
& i! @, u* |: v$ G% {6 f! X$ {2 l& f% A  X
@How you doing?( O% u# U/ a2 f7 X( F6 [8 h( I
你怎么样啦?5 n: V1 o% g0 A2 }  s9 k
@It's a problem,isn't it?
, e3 v" |+ Y; A% X这是个问题,不是吗?2 E$ i  q& F# _: }9 i
@I got it!
. V! V% o6 c0 f! r, y我猜到了。0 x* Y; |; f5 u7 z
@Want to hear them?+ q+ h. E6 U  o% K& m7 O
你想听听吗?! L, Z( d2 b) Y' X$ ~
@You're fooling me.
# v2 ?" e, x6 L, V+ E7 E/ J你在骗我。4 z- }' h: n2 L1 D
@Everything will be just fine.3 w& ^' d, q9 O# {5 F1 y
一切都会好的。. `4 L4 F9 p+ l' z0 {6 [! R( }
@You're a sore loser.$ D+ e6 F) Q9 {, @
你是个输不起的人。
0 Y% ~  {. \2 N. \) K, P@Hi, gang.1 J" |8 H5 C5 z7 H" e, W9 w
嗨,各位。7 J$ m' ]5 I4 d$ q9 j
@What's going on?
4 m# b; m& t: q- Q/ s8 G, w0 Y怎么啦?
' m$ }; M( }( V7 B# s$ F3 n1 ~7 M@That's the deal.
2 Q5 n$ X. f0 W! n4 G6 p6 @这是交换条件。
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