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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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( h1 S- Y8 a0 W! i0 A@introduce yourself; s" u5 j( [5 @6 P
自我介绍
% s. P# U# a' ~1 @1. My name is Mary Grove.
3 j0 N% b" |, {2 i* s+ D4 Y# g2. My name is Gregory Paul.
8 Y  {) @" F) c1 i3. I'm Bill Speaks.9 G  k% ]% z3 C
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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6 D4 ~4 }6 a7 x# y% x@ask for permission
' }( w; R3 ?# ?( [征求同意
1 T6 D, x) `2 e, k3 c1 ~0 q: C1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?) T! W8 z& E3 Q  ^5 p* @
2. May I sit here?1 A& Y$ e1 w: C& k
3. May I use your bathroom?
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1 u/ M8 E' H  X/ v+ R@introduce a conversation! V8 A) u' Y; n$ Z2 N; u
引出话题
  {" Z+ Y8 Z" r& e% Z; M1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.9 ?) |9 H+ g  U+ t. o
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
2 ?# z5 L- w' r8 K( C' v3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
, v/ X7 b  V! ?3 ?2 i; x向人道谢, R6 D. S- |' a- c& o
1. - Use my bike, please.) v, [1 Y+ ]; Q; n% M5 f+ U+ Z0 `" q
- Thank you. I appreciate your help., i. |- s7 V0 `! J
2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 P8 r! l+ Y7 D$ A, t+ H- Thank you.
1 ]7 a6 ]" ~+ d9 Q8 a8 N3. I really want to go. Thanks again.9 O3 {( J+ J: A, `! y8 @- d# m

0 \/ }7 x" q! W% j/ D0 M( C2 c@respond to someone thanking you/ \# `2 ?7 |6 l# E& e2 k4 B
回答别人的道谢0 I7 T8 D2 j6 d! w+ ]0 V- _% x7 e
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
" n0 c# l6 G" c. G- Oh, my pleasure.
- x, }( J; b# b8 e' _6 ?8 o' r; F2. - I've got the book. Thank you.6 C/ Y" f3 ]& \& W1 Y; E* V
- You're welcome.
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) _7 ]* z: x" ?1 d- Y3 ^- o@start talking to stranger. L+ Y8 Z/ U; p/ O9 N9 t" @
与陌生人攀谈/ P( e$ b2 c4 o/ g
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
# |. ]/ }+ d9 g$ h9 B& }, V2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( u& v% z$ g) ~! p- z) H: x3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?+ Y5 y) ~/ k( V+ K6 i% q( w# ?$ w
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
  d4 G9 b1 l6 X首次见面后道别* T+ t, b" T- s) o" a
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.1 K' Q) j3 ]$ A* j/ l6 g' k5 j9 D
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
7 r4 ]! W5 b( a+ \# m1 h2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.$ a: S* B( q! U' y8 U
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.! [1 o  l2 m4 O' C4 E  \. g
9 O5 s0 Z% N. U0 ]' u' \( g" @
@describe something
! \# _) N% O' c# {描述事、物
2 K+ o7 m0 K1 \2 I8 E* X& {. a9 u1 . It's a small canvas bag.
5 w: \: ?* X! T+ U$ ?2 . This is a brown metal box.
" f- V. g( ?  s( p. ]3 . Here's a white glass bottle.1 [2 u$ C8 T. _+ n

' l5 p6 g) C% L# r+ z@compliment someone2 G& Q/ f9 c4 h8 y) q2 I8 z3 P
赞美别人
! |7 _9 M2 V+ c+ @/ O' [: x1 . I think it looks terrific on you.% L) I, u+ r' ]1 A$ C8 e+ Z
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
# u" o& J/ V% m  }9 }3 {3. You look prettier in this dress.
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0 v2 ?7 Q9 K# Y@make suggestions5 B# N! ^" L% u  @+ S# N2 i4 p
提出建议8 _* p2 W- \- f# i
1. Try this sweater.& c1 E/ G" B6 _; ^
2. Try the blue one.
& u% k3 O# r$ t8 x2 m) x8 ^3 s3. How about green?2 v' @& i+ S$ W2 X; Y9 B
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?* G  v0 Q" d+ m8 w& y. P+ l; g; ~
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@apologize9 P5 }6 }/ s. z* K
道歉2 z6 h2 y+ d+ l# E% T5 D$ a
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
3 H: J8 j' O: N9 {, P' ^1 l0 a2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
. O& [6 j6 s) b. F2 ?, P4 W6 z# M3 C8 Y3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
) q: |4 D- O( R* T' F8 O% i/ SB : I'm really sorry.1 k, M1 X+ M5 G% X
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?) K& @; I2 u2 l
B : I'm really sorry. I...4 r6 ]4 M8 X1 s4 T/ _0 i' I
& W0 X0 b: j* x) t$ `
@ask for help
" D; w& Q/ |+ l) L* s* b请求协助+ z6 ^# x3 L# R# L  [
1. Can you help me?2 Z/ J9 ~, s4 ?8 V
2. Can you help me with this load of books?7 X, F. y; p) ?& i# r
@reassure someone
/ @9 H0 |2 k& F, _* N' H为人打气
& m7 z' m8 X3 d9 g, a1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
! ?1 R$ U1 |' F0 ?7 g# v2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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% ?$ N& h: R/ N/ v9 O@ask if someone found something
0 p; k0 D, p; \* B/ p询问别人是否捡到东西( X  n- t  w5 i
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?" F: r5 d7 {/ V! H
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone2 b6 L8 G2 ?! K0 C  v9 W
介绍别人
* h( Y# l7 p% ^1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
$ [$ E- C0 i1 u6 ^+ ^2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
1 T" s% k; g. w! `/ b介绍后回答  m/ d0 v7 I5 X7 `
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
$ T4 `. D! U, F+ x' y7 X7 gB: How do you do?. J5 w) G% F* T
A: This is my brother Jim.
+ a8 q  Y# I1 _  MB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.5 G( f* l9 x8 W4 g5 Q8 m, S

6 d6 k/ `# O2 a@correct yourself
# r& ~6 G9 n! `) i1 X3 a6 Y6 b. G改正言辞错误
! U. n+ b$ F0 \2 m. @0 M8 l1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
; U0 Z$ j' h1 d( Y2 H. K6 E2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?5 J) f* w& l, b3 }( }
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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9 w3 y3 `& y3 F  J) D@offer; M# o* Z+ p" ?: q# y
善意帮忙
$ M+ O  b: o+ V+ B8 {2 T' A1. Would you like something to eat?
6 o( V/ h, p6 \( v/ r- D8 l4 D( p0 P2. Can I drive you home?5 S# _8 Y- l" ^, T
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@thank someone. }( c' H# K+ K$ S. K
向人道谢3 t; B0 @  E) s: r- B
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
  Q4 I% t1 \/ l2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.3 v: W# d9 A9 f5 n

! d! h/ m1 g7 W@respond to thanks/ r" Y9 |; k. @6 W2 d- x' L; d- e, a
回答别人的道谢
; T% s3 j1 q; s1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.) t0 A- a: W$ C( S
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer* j* A: F1 u- H1 h% G$ g& E( T+ m# T
接受别人好意- `  V7 {+ k) u
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 n% y. L' J% I2 ]B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# {' M+ }* }# K6 `5 w$ T
A: Would you like something to drink?9 `0 @2 g( r- V2 n: m7 ~! ~  O$ b
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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" S& U+ i( h  ~6 c! `@refuse to offer
! d% u$ z# L; d7 M3 M5 V3 n婉拒别人好意
2 O) s  Y! u- O5 \0 \1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 z$ ]; Z7 n  `( t* J, zB: No, thanks.7 y! P, U, p! E" d& y) `8 q
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
+ L' k7 k& O& F4 x1 _B: No, thanks. I can manage them
, e$ U# b% S) B) h" B# o% R. K4 nmyself.- G9 D' p9 D& W8 f. y( R) A
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@Here they are." |( Q3 W4 s9 @' Q! N, X: o. y
就在这里。2 e% U7 I1 p" x1 s
@The traffic is very heavy.
3 X$ v: V0 y: ]: \* T( D交通非常拥挤。9 u4 c3 n8 r+ Y5 H8 n
@Me, too.4 w# k( V) d3 l6 I
我也要。" G- G! _  a7 Q$ c0 P
@Take it easy.$ ?  [& x, t! S4 w; o
别紧张。3 Y8 A2 F- W0 D/ r- A5 D3 B% ]) j, v
@You really saved the day for me.
2 Y4 `/ M* v! n, z* g你真的帮了我大忙。" `* A7 R$ a+ w: U5 x' g2 {
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Two
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@ask for help% i/ T  r- N# D" G$ f+ }0 T- b0 T
请求协助
* C/ t& C- J( n) q1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
; I) W- O  U5 M* n7 j, z! c0 i5 ~5 aM: Yes, what can I do for you?- s" Z; `7 [& R& l4 L) U
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?( O1 v0 k9 }' |$ t
M: Certainly, madam.7 C" x% p+ D  I5 B6 t1 N$ U
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@say good-bye to someone you just met- q/ b! e8 \# v" p9 J7 ?; x& p. f; c
见面人士道别& H- h6 |& E1 G  X
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
( Y( H# b) ^# y9 ?+ ^% LF: See you later. Have a good time.
9 z! m# C7 H5 O6 r; G2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.7 w# N) u! S2 _& m
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.! P5 D. u7 y0 C& S% u$ x

, N" {6 f1 z4 \2 a' R. J@apologize
3 J( F; g1 o4 d2 C% `0 S致歉
4 T  N& H( K& V1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
" e" n& u3 K3 l/ z9 S: ?2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.& \' x4 _" o: H3 h& F: [5 }

- i( L- d" N8 e  l@give directions) K; a, L7 C+ t  V0 e
指路
; O: L5 C  c5 n( K5 G  K  [4 {# Y1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?- e+ Q7 p( H# v7 ~% @9 D
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
8 x' f) T/ i9 y( `7 S& g( b2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?3 Y' A+ C. q) }) E5 w- q* G
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
. l, u# h2 l. X2 K辩解
# v* J3 H/ u) J% q. c1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.3 l# A$ C0 ~& g5 [7 {; |! ~3 t2 T
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology) Q/ V8 E4 R- }2 g, C& H. ]; g6 f, H
接受: {" ?& y5 k9 z$ ]/ c- @7 ]) q
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
3 h6 s/ X9 G! \9 C! V3 k2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you' E( U# X8 E5 z3 M
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.0 M3 T$ I9 D( f1 R, D
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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) C2 K& f4 R3 D, r7 M4 a@accept a gift
6 v7 X4 @' O0 _( E& r- J1 J$ K( {2 j接受礼物
7 w, k& F3 C) |/ o1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.: c1 h% c7 z/ w% i
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.% P! C- \, j# [. g- ]8 n6 L
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@order something to eat and drink' k4 @0 d4 u1 I/ a1 l4 z" u
点菜或点饮料
" U) u3 Q0 u- v0 a! e1. F: What would you like to eat?
1 I8 q' }1 w3 ?# h1 \( U' RM: I'd like the mee krob.
, M' Y! d# C( k/ @2 A# d2. F: Would you like something to drink?; l4 l- @5 r" D9 m
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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. L( p; q, G. `8 x& F$ g. \@make a suggestion
3 ]: v, d" e' F1 d) C提出建议2 ~$ @) P  G* Z1 ^0 a# ~- ]0 H* H
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?$ U6 ^- q7 E1 O. V8 }- {0 t" M
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.7 b' D0 K1 ?) A* C. w: r* X) J
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@greet someone
4 ]  ~0 f$ ^6 G- P8 Q欢迎
( b6 e) H( F; J& a# A1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
! J/ E" Y, M3 I5 Z2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.2 ^6 i- z2 C1 D' U

7 {' [3 z- [; V5 F* C: e@ask about someone's job
: D2 I4 D% u$ {* V& M* O9 }问别人的职业
9 Z; v% J4 y/ ?% h8 w  ^1. F: What do you do?
7 \9 ]3 p! z. S4 ?3 oM: I'm a dentist.
5 L0 R; z& p: h9 d7 K2. F: May I know your job?3 C$ a! _8 ?, _( D' z% K
M: I'm a journalist.( H7 q/ u% ]9 O. Y, R3 _
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@excuse yourself
7 l$ ~+ R6 f% i' G, U& ~8 E请求原谅
, e$ \0 b) e  d2 s1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late./ T% ^! R! j. ?: ?( B
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
$ u5 h( `0 l" t% p$ C询问对方的困难
0 ^6 T% w; d; V, Z1. F: What's the matter?+ x0 g. j3 a( o; `) u, N
M: My boss wants me to go back to the! R& ]/ Q% I6 |8 \% @3 d! ^
company immediately.
8 B) O+ E+ e3 V, S2. F: Is it serious?
- I+ V) I9 k  A) KM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
* h( Z& G# o, p# O- R表示关怀- _3 ]# G6 |% g% _
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.# A8 N( x1 M  K; |7 V
M: I hope nothing is wrong.! h1 J: j( C7 b3 y
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.; |, X/ J- L: j$ A0 w
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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/ A, F. l" a( ^0 q6 R. k' F7 J( N@ask about a past event( b- i) t1 F/ k5 z. J- |. B8 g. ]
询问已发生的事情
  f- J6 I; P" \1. M: What happened?( N; S7 _0 I% C/ f
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.5 M* N, D4 \1 N, D* E2 |
2. M: What happened?7 w: D4 H: p. t* g* Q' Q  C. b- i# |
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem* A, Z0 g* i: a' ?9 B# A
询问对方的困难
7 x* C3 b( I8 u  l1. M: What's wrong?
/ `% @9 u+ E* PF: The baby is awake. She's crying.% w6 J& D! u6 }) W  |
2. M: What's wrong?- q$ ]' N) e8 Z9 L
F: There's no power.1 T3 }( X0 m9 b# `

, f3 J* |% u+ J4 B. M) [@express surprise$ D$ A2 ^8 R: j1 `3 ^* N3 P% ~
表示惊讶5 b* q7 G3 u  d
1. M: Who's that?
+ k& a. `# H6 c9 Z5 G: H+ nF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.5 N9 i2 y6 y# Q# M/ Q
2. M: What's the matter?6 v3 g* S4 Y7 I1 v" y
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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$ }! |, S$ a6 h8 M" b) F@leave someone after a date
4 E0 {4 h" k+ e7 i$ i约会后临别说辞! `' j6 n) j; x3 M& q, d
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
  Z7 f. A5 r  T0 A2 ?% }! cF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
) a6 I6 l( s, O2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# {" n, j- I7 G: G' U) x$ @' aF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
; A: x7 o+ z/ U0 k1 Y" `4 _1 P+ O/ b. u" z, F& J# k
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
3 Z' m8 d; j3 u* y8 N  N为太晚造访致歉
, z/ K0 B4 Q; x& c1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.6 h0 N2 u$ C+ z
F: Oh, no, not at all.
$ V( _% f, M1 e) E' v! j" s2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.2 l# Q& X8 }- K3 d' @. M) D+ t+ {+ ^
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.1 G1 ?/ O- e9 M. Q! C" I* y3 G2 g
@accept an excuse/ w- Q" J) n6 ^* E2 H7 ]
接受对方道歉2 Z1 p2 C4 x* E) u( N3 J* E! n
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
* _3 c% j9 J' U) PF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter5 j5 }! {" F! ^* U0 i) x
邀请别人进门
& @8 _: \; c) F. M* Q* [! ]1. M: Julia.
/ \4 Y% g( u, @/ {0 jF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
; G2 e& g6 k' v9 L) z2. F: I hope I'm not too late." V2 p* w9 ~- n) a
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.: w- n4 U; p, B  f1 D; K
3 x! j2 _+ p8 f0 x/ M2 H6 p
@make a promise3 Z  o" @0 A9 z# |
许诺
" h  o+ s: s9 l, `/ v0 |0 }1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
7 y4 y7 D) g3 r" I" i2. F: I promise I won't do that again.9 d. W: Z% V7 _; X; e
9 h1 F" X; j$ [
@leave a group of people
9 M7 _9 E9 v, D' x告辞# q. X' L4 C+ [( b& E- m3 v
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
* z; z; M9 x  p8 c/ ~2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.8 r  C0 [: `: l! g6 E

9 A5 F; }0 \$ r0 d: l4 b# g' W/ n) H! y& @8 C- V) m
@What do you want?
6 x# i5 e8 {& E! L7 b什么事?4 z( m: [4 p1 @7 K2 O9 e
@After you.# o9 c* S9 s7 q+ D) Q
请先走。
+ \# D, Q+ P( R8 y% U% u1 r@I'll take care of everything.
6 m* O; l/ ^- @8 m  H- A/ Z) d我会好好照料一切。
8 d$ y( ]9 i1 U* W0 x@I'm not complaining.
8 \) [+ I# w, N( m  Z* V我不在意。
5 f7 ~2 `- Y" P. R, i7 R& P@I never like that umbrella stand.* ^) q2 m8 ?8 j
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。+ `& O$ ~' Q& ]2 W: N

8 z8 ?4 }& L$ v) b  W7 |
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' \5 G- O2 z: f4 O* [Three
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@express excitement:* _" Y& i1 c. v! g3 z
表示兴奋
) [8 Q- E* e  V; d2 f1. We will have a 2-week vacation.* ~2 a+ K  W0 }( e$ m
Oh, I am so excited.
1 R9 O- Q( H( |5 N! T( s' X4 D2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
; {" Q' u" m0 k+ q) Z  u2 L9 kReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
0 I- k4 L1 f6 _5 [4 r( L4 E$ m7 D
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
( T# g! m& t2 T. C2 {$ \* _谈论未来特定时间的事* H$ f- K' g" O/ @
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
) z3 N* x0 J8 P/ F: k0 e2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.! }1 ?5 E# F% U2 Q" }1 e! f
: z# a( C4 Y5 z' Z$ X
@talk about future schedules:
- V. h7 i; p  _# o8 g谈论未来安排
+ f' S4 x  \% J0 B* h+ b1. When does he arrive?
* a: \& ]/ J# @& a  J  ^' |2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
+ [- G  V( k/ [1 M' k: d8 Z1 z* u8 v+ E
@express approval or agreement:( T9 {- H" a% V- }* {
表示赞同6 _7 L& \8 i  }$ ~4 ^! |2 a8 _
1. He'll be happy here.
% T1 ^4 t' B* Q; hThat's for true.
- I' R( l! X* Z( [; \2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
8 C" D) Y1 P; s9 u. tThat's a neat idea.
! s5 D& X8 B+ `7 _. p0 g& ~6 }" P% m$ M
@express admiration:
! ?8 L( C1 ^7 [" g$ }9 P2 Q表示钦佩+ z2 v. J1 p4 I* y1 o) G$ _
1. He'll get here by himself.
9 o7 h, Z  q) ?( t! \+ H( D. xHe's something!+ E* M, S" ]  |. y  I
2. Bob repaired your car.- e: P6 Q. L0 B- L. _) R% H( s
Oh, he's great.
3 i8 R8 T( \) b4 E0 y: Q" o' I+ W0 b& g; N
@express an opinion or belief:
2 P+ Y. q9 M' D6 ?5 u- s7 ^表示意见或信念
9 g1 k+ ^3 S" n& z1. I think he will win the next round.3 ^) A4 M3 H# @2 q$ n
2. I guess it's snowing.
3 m+ }0 W2 Z$ E/ r1 A( _3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.3 j8 H2 W  k5 g" ^7 [; o( I! R4 @
8 h/ r& t' `6 ]$ ~7 _: T2 q
@say two people are alike:
$ _, R( m5 t" }; B说两人相似
. j4 U# i- i, b1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
% n- j/ ^/ ^' e+ ]4 z' ]: {: m2. You are another James Bond!
/ Y6 G2 H. ]  S
7 X' {- ]8 ~, X* k
, M, e  ^+ W: e: T@ask indirectly about something:6 d( x+ [. e( j; i4 k; b
间接询问3 H) T0 n4 `) }. ?2 w+ b' I
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.& z# y: Q7 b) \" e7 j  H8 b
It's locked.0 @+ r& q& E! k3 c
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 [2 _" K- W1 h# ^Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
% s1 ?9 {9 v( K' a* }2 w: Z  m+ e5 Q$ }
@offer help:
" F3 a$ c! F3 ^# r/ A, K& L提议协助1 ~, C8 C5 N' j! O' q
1. Let me help you with this.
7 K: L, i, {2 G5 X2 j; ROh, thank you.
- R" N1 S* d& e# ?: O7 s' ~. m2. Let me help you with this trunk.
& J% j/ O- C8 A; {- r+ X7 r/ t) A' |Thank you very much.
3 d1 y7 f5 a) o' z1 F
  k* ]; P3 n( U' A) n+ H5 k@ask for help:+ g$ e9 O- |/ Z6 v/ b* n4 [
请求协助  q9 `# X9 V$ s' e7 ]; ^7 H
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?: g4 E1 b, [" `  y
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
) _- H" `) y. s% N$ X% F4 j
  D  m& d, J2 q0 d, @# t! E/ O@tell someone not to hurry:9 y8 {- z3 U) V9 l0 U8 R" v
告诉对方不必急1 S# @; o) J9 h' `& t
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
; \* W3 n2 ?4 I/ _& k4 J* H2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
6 \4 \$ F; L, d7 [Take your time.
7 c7 @' U2 U$ H4 O% Y% i, V3 G. X8 e: a3 h: `1 H
@express similarities:+ `6 E0 W" w0 q
表示相同、一致) i4 c5 S6 V) S
1. I am a journalist., S+ f2 U2 Q( o) a3 ^5 p
I am, too.1 p% W/ U5 U3 S( J# {
2. I work for the BBC.# G, b, D, k9 @! ^
Oh, I do, too.
" u7 }5 P/ E* y
6 L7 }$ e6 e4 a2 Z& P2 X@respond to good news:
3 v4 m# C, Q$ X0 U道贺- \$ D) j# x+ B9 B* H; k" K& W) ~
1. I've got a promotion.# U" r2 }6 X) U7 M  H% E; ?3 Y! g& F
Congratulations!6 c  h4 f+ A9 ~& j
2. I've won a lottery.
, r% `6 P! P& B: aOh, congratulations!2 d% \" Y. {# q/ M7 K/ h/ n
* Q6 ]4 v7 a. a$ y0 O- l9 o$ c& }
@express excitement about a future event:
7 D% N* \! ?- d. d6 T  T1 k为未来某事兴奋. N1 E% m: [4 }! ?+ A) f( @
1. You said you have family in New York.
2 v8 i2 ^. y! Y7 `4 TYou must be excited.  y; N2 }# g0 V
I can't wait to see them!) a  l5 n, U/ h. t1 D. i+ h
2. We will soon land in Rome.! Z# N; v7 ?& q' V0 U
I can't wait to go there.: x" I" W7 Y/ W& J! N5 I

: ~5 L5 ~7 J% u& c@say something doesn't bother someone:
2 x  d6 B3 X, U3 p说某人不在乎某事
( @! b; l3 k! O2 x/ F1. Some people don't mind being alone.
9 c% i; x+ ?, @8 B5 j# j" R" ~2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
0 O: [2 t) B' G' \; {8 t6 Z& y
7 Q# ^( }2 ?* k7 t2 J@wish someone a happy visit:
5 [  S; d6 N5 H1 O3 L0 r5 W/ B8 E祝对方来访愉快
  `5 R2 R$ ]4 x- A4 b1. I will be here for about a week.
6 t2 S" D; m" a$ i  SHave a good stay.8 P" Y0 a& X! Y! ]! h7 W7 C- S# \
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# u. K% L( U/ \/ mThank you.* J3 y' @  D; L4 g  x

8 S2 R7 S7 l/ I8 D- p@invite someone to visit you:7 f" S" K. K- C. Q$ ~
邀对方来访
, E" G" p4 ]/ G. [$ N1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
4 U0 w; a# E! Z8 [# wThank you, I will.* I+ o0 P2 A' q, ?5 F6 O
2. I'll be in Boston next week.  Q, Z& {, m7 v) n8 A" n
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.1 }! N5 ^! E/ k( G

3 V; L/ Y+ z7 S- i2 p! M@accept an invitation:( ?+ v3 c/ l# h8 C1 A
接受邀请
# S; U" A0 J+ R5 c1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?8 r4 s3 S- c1 f+ n
OK. You name the day." k3 a/ D- O' R( R$ n" I
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
, L2 g8 {* \9 m( D6 C4 kevening.
+ V- r/ n% V! {Fine. You name the restaurant.3 I! O# T5 s4 N! K. U. A% V  p
' }; z" U$ b- b- h6 F4 b
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
9 u) s% K, `8 U; F$ z睹物(人)怀旧
1 g( f  s+ G. f/ J) U% [1. This picture really brings back/ q( o* i+ r1 C- c' D- s1 S/ J
memories.
7 U9 C$ A6 R5 M4 o2. This hat really brings back beautiful
3 O/ _3 |5 x& j: h7 D; r, Vmemories.) K, h! k: S8 _$ d
/ d" T# e/ O6 j! C! n: D
@express regret:
: l$ ^. }2 Q1 C+ z2 }+ N, d; z( W表示遗憾
; A# l+ V+ m2 X1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.8 V0 P& E- C& ^7 |. p2 H
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
& |3 ^! g" S3 k3 `6 L2 b1 q0 r2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.. v/ s8 c1 P' N
She is sorry, too.) o& c- ^3 P. V5 ?* K# N; M

! a, ?; z  [6 O9 @2 l@say you are pleased to see someone:7 _1 _5 B1 a. F+ M$ m& Z/ ?
表示高兴见对方
& y" x  f+ |% z4 m* z1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: c+ o7 M, G+ v7 D0 [* u
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.) c& M% I3 w* B% U4 m
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.0 S/ q6 e) O1 l7 h$ Y

( ]: ?, h) p: V9 w: j, L7 mYou're a big girl now.
) _( r, V+ w1 `6 d- p# h% G& X5 T$ v: |( T
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
- \, j1 p/ a# u9 ~* t3 B1 l祝对方睡得好
( R- u5 u$ [: r9 v! @  w1. Good night, Charles.9 b4 c3 R. M! _9 }. i+ u
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.& \# F1 L/ R5 ]
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.& e/ B; T9 F3 i

) \" r- V6 a* @% O@express similarity:) N% n9 m# k* {, R6 v5 q8 ^7 o
表示相同处- f6 y) H( F$ L6 ]1 c: R  H
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.8 X- ]2 A, \+ z0 }
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.6 Q* z" Z3 i( s( k6 R2 b

0 i- Q; t8 g) S' B' ~; m. H" [5 s+ h3 Y+ K/ D% I5 d$ {: ]2 r* [0 t2 u' V- p9 ?( A
@That's for sure.. Q( Y9 T2 N4 |  Z- y6 E0 N  z
我同意你的看法。; o, ?$ e2 k9 @* q9 H
@I've got it!; j% a5 _, t( p3 `8 m3 O
我有一个主意了!
. t- I1 Q' l, q, ~@He's something!  Q. T! C8 S- l2 [
他真了不起!
& f2 `6 y/ C4 |' Y, U# \! g@Take your time.- u8 P/ N1 M1 R/ W! v: U
慢慢来,别急。& t7 p1 f6 T+ j: z" j
@I can't wait.) J: ?) `- d5 f" r: W; L7 ^* a
我很兴奋。
  h; d: X! d3 v: O0 ]% n& ?@That's a neat idea.3 N9 @3 i/ s! i! j$ p
这是个好主意。
$ o" ^8 B) N" ]. X@Look (us) up!9 m- \& d$ S+ T% N8 I
与(我们)联络。
& X1 ?( P! ^1 ^4 {; L1 `- H) X3 e) s) ~

; N0 `3 b; m; r3 N& XFour" z: O4 Y4 Z% R2 e. l9 @& y& z1 _4 Z
, T4 {1 G3 E1 E
@express a possibility( T% N( Q/ O7 h/ ^
表示可能性
2 y: K7 W# {: H8 G  M* I% F. }0 p1. I could work out in your class ...
1 f# C0 E5 T3 |$ w" k3 a$ B2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
# v9 ?8 x8 C  M7 t: A% P6 d7 N3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
* e8 O' j  }* c5 E8 l4. I could swim to the ship.% p( T# A3 M& w6 j; ]" @; t2 o# y3 _- v

; S! y4 S! h2 H- F/ E@say something is easy
5 I* c2 v7 E- [  F! d说事情容易% |. V3 a1 D% Q
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
1 Z) V. }3 r2 ?+ E& p; {3 [B: No problem.
. g2 K5 v; `" |. o# Y; X' C2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
9 V- _3 [) T" L! H1 l! e& J$ `B: Yes, it's a snap.
% E+ o& s' w; I9 I9 r# L, c3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?* Z, u6 |) K3 b/ L: ^+ z
B: Yes, no sweat.
2 a) d( p! J& J, r+ J. S" z" C8 S4. A: Can you lift the box?( C* `' w4 @- Z6 R
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
8 |$ P% h3 f' ^  L8 o
: n4 O# v& \& p7 A@say something is difficult
8 p9 l0 R' `2 I' C$ u* G+ x说事情困难
( t2 m- D+ `( j1. A: Is computer programming easy?
' g: `% E+ O4 }: B  H% i. T3 V8 A; [B: No, it's rough.! @, v+ d6 E" p6 H0 L5 o
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?( }: a+ P, p% d, `4 L. D
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
5 q% Z2 G& ^/ j/ a) @+ }; ?: ~0 J$ T' }1 n  _0 y& O
@express certainty) l% @- M( G- e4 |. t# A$ _
表示肯定0 f; w8 Z' Q( T- H9 ~4 V3 I. C3 K
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
; ?. \7 U# f' L: ?0 i( rB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
" O* x( @$ m# s& v" y2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.  d( z2 W8 u. w/ d& z6 W7 R
3. I bet I can win the competition.2 y& V: n5 g: m
@say to telephone someone, v# C) |  C* v  z* x8 m
说打电话给某人( C% ]5 u3 [1 j( r6 N
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
/ ?; W5 T! S1 N- E: [B: Give him a call.0 [% [# @" `% U! D' A2 s* _# C
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
! A4 _4 ~! z8 inow?
! x2 X! L4 c# K. {& B- AB: Call him.6 f% i* k! z* S; B1 `* S

* j: a' t1 v" m' U( {' V1 l@say you are leaving for a place+ @+ c. O8 |1 B$ _
说自己正要出发
" t) `3 M( W, ~8 _0 p( Q' D1. A: Please get here a few minutes early., ^7 A) _% ^2 o" Y
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
) g4 C, O$ o6 g0 m: `1 }2. A: Be here at ten.
" U2 ~! H& ]0 f% f* i& Y( \5 |B: I'm on my way over.3 h% ]* N( [' s, U3 I9 o* S/ H

, J8 y$ @( E$ C  z. g" m, j/ b6 n6 ^! C; r% f. C
@remind someone about something, ^0 g5 Z# u9 R! a3 W  T
提醒对方, B& ^$ H0 y" `
1. And that includes Susan.
, l% ^2 F; l, r9 X2. And that includes the transportation fee.
0 ~; ?" C$ I6 L! L3. A: Don't forget the bet., Z/ q6 ?3 B* }; F# z
B: Don't you forget.
9 Y( {# W+ ]( I, A  ?, z7 T3 l# L
  ~5 Q9 o/ d4 j  \7 t* i( |: o@say something is arranged
& k1 |! f, s* c; a5 C" X3 `6 Z说事情安排妥了; O4 K5 N0 T9 O" r
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?, v: z! o* c# d, h
B: Yes, it's all set.# p: y3 B3 [; y  Z5 o
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
# U& @2 B& k" I5 HB: Yes, it's all set.  ~3 C: `' z8 D# i
9 c. @/ |/ A" s) a4 q
@ask about someone's job
" ?: q/ [; d, F' t- Z询问对方职业
1 ~9 ?% j% J% O* g! R1. A: What do you do for a living?
# O) J8 D( }5 b/ k/ s% w. UB: I'm a journalist.: B% p) \+ Q; N% Y
2. A: What's your occupation?
  x6 K& C6 l; ?( X( RB: I'm a teacher.
/ w( j! Y% r3 G0 f( m% k  ]+ Q1 W, h3. A: What do you do by trade?+ O1 T$ e7 T- b& f0 r
B: I'm an engineer.  K& }* ]! Y2 H, a
8 s* w+ j7 j1 _' g) o
@make a suggestion: \4 i: B9 e. l/ D
提出建议" p+ }0 g* X) ^* E7 K# X% \7 [
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
/ }2 ]7 e/ G$ O2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
% A5 Q7 L; j0 ]3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?' s" h+ j) ?3 `( L: ]3 F
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
7 y* W$ s! O$ ~0 W2 C4 T5. How about today?
  l5 f* _, [$ r# m( \  I6. How about Saturday evening?% V$ R* u  u6 a8 J% D1 D: c
7. How about next Friday?2 n9 x4 N8 ^; ^+ d+ k* C- i- D3 r
7 a% X6 X+ U* [5 N
@propose a deal
& N! E: B8 w) E( }: _4 v提出交易条件
6 C1 c* o9 T# \3 p. N2 ]3 z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.5 w5 Q5 b2 v( _4 Q. R' @. u
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.% f/ R  x2 ~$ _+ s6 a$ r6 s% b1 P8 B
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
9 C0 U6 U- o! W6 C, y+ q! o6 o$ {2 T* {& K  z, U
@persuade someone2 R( S' m. X# o8 g0 d" \
说服对方
* |0 p8 Z: J- ?# U: B0 ?1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
1 x7 x) V% v- {, ]7 M" e2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?) h2 ^4 e0 o& Z: E% P1 Y! d
3. Don't you think it would save time?
/ ]5 D; \" C. w- Y5 l8 F. r- M+ b6 w5 r& J$ r
@introduce an explanation: U' i7 K: p+ q6 V! O) Z
引出解释
( F! G/ m( f% d$ S# z3 H1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
( x9 W. y: _4 X9 G6 |4 c4 h" }
- j' ^1 k( r; B0 T  c! _$ _* o@react to news you expected- s0 K& a( s9 Y0 f0 [
回应盼望已久的消息) p: e. Q) l7 ]+ j/ M, S  I, T
1. A: I failed history, Mom., ~8 B( Y" \/ S0 N. C) M
B: I knew it!
' ]: ~9 m  Y! O# i1 [0 u( `4 N2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
. o! z, l* U4 n% N% S& c, f7 }B: I knew it!
+ t3 ]. Y' x- c# k0 t0 {* e3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.; n% V- ~0 k9 ~9 S+ b6 C- H5 D8 B
B: I knew it!8 _$ O! v% x4 F
$ K6 ^+ c% J$ z/ T. p: U' z: ^8 M
@remind someone7 g; C& b% U5 O0 ^/ {8 p
提醒对方. y% H, v- ~4 m0 Q
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.6 y. M2 X: b) w3 D2 l2 e
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...7 f, k# N: `: _2 m- y* Y4 L) ~2 @4 X
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# k0 P5 I9 \9 }, P
# B7 n' d$ @9 q+ y@say you're enjoying something
2 ]+ d5 \2 c+ G: ]& e" }说自己喜爱某事
# `& u/ M5 k. y" p- ^1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
- d! t! G& v7 W! _! ~: h  `B: This is fun. How interesting!
5 T, J4 c- o( Z/ |  S" R2. A: One, two, three, go .... e& X9 ?1 X) f. C2 p. ~" H) ^
B: This is fun.2 p* M2 J' e$ p2 J0 K
( ~! K4 E( e- s1 T1 q7 N
@threaten or warn someone
4 b0 g& R/ o5 f威胁或警告对方& P, S( {* ?5 ?' W1 p
1. A: It's easy to do this.
$ h' o) Q8 [  u7 f& bB: Just wait.
* ?. u1 q$ I7 o' O1 `% r8 M# T! n# R+ k/ _2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
+ A" v  ]; q+ b- n, ?" tB: Just wait.
- _7 c$ C4 V; f$ a' R- b5 D9 a3. A: This job is quite exciting.3 w" ^; [( a6 _( [% ^- h% M
B: Just wait.
& I6 j4 }+ m5 t: M3 O' g2 S
& r5 `# c2 \* F2 t8 h' ~6 A% ]& v@say something is finished$ b7 d: ~3 }  A* \  Z
说事情已完毕" U* z! \' V$ \
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
4 `4 \3 g. {$ U2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
& K. D* U9 }+ U* w0 ], E4 {" Y3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
9 g! W" }6 P% H% g1 L
5 T* p3 @* J- @
5 ?1 M  z9 t% e" d
7 X- Q' n% G& T- ?
0 q+ q( h# P- H! U@It's a snap.4 K; y% S8 M) h/ ?
太简单了,毫无问题。
3 ?# S& H1 s! l" d: l3 m6 k. E@No sweat." L& x6 V/ ^- E3 \% ~) @* }
简单,绝无问题。
& l2 i$ M  s% ^, E@You want to bet?' O  N. o* V) b, A+ C# Z+ n
你想打赌?
$ k6 m' M; H" t* t" [@Nope.9 C; B1 q+ x& T5 U. Y, t( T6 l
不,没有。+ S3 ?7 s! S4 C2 d6 ~, ^
@Anytime.
, H' d3 U) _# {/ y. h; i, G; k什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
) h1 X3 A9 ]5 O@You are kidding!
7 [4 w& D9 M* e你在开玩笑吧!! h* L. ^1 ]8 x2 Y4 t! ^+ l
@You think so?+ n) z) n5 K" R& o  C
你这样认为?
( a( [0 F  \# x! R3 T@I'm on my way over.
& z* i0 n. i, g$ a- Q' Z! ?" ]我马上就来。/ j8 _: b# X- q) a* Y
@It's a piece of cake.: a+ k6 s- C4 E' ~
毫不费力。
( Y0 A7 N; V" J( b4 {@You are in great shape.' h  q7 h+ p2 f8 Q$ k
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
$ d) q: b" n, \, \) \. ]
' P$ J8 F* D9 ]0 G- A3 z& F6 p@ask for an object9 x: z1 ?1 I( Y5 U6 e2 u
向人要东西
- Y/ B. f% p7 Y# ~1. Hand me two eggs.$ C- z) A5 \9 C4 G" s
2. Please pass me the book.: v4 j. `* x) k0 I, a  @( e
3. Give me the glass, please.( X9 p8 o, l; S) o8 `' M# T

6 l6 M* |7 t. C- |& S@make suggestions
; x# i7 Q* q6 p/ |* c; ~8 I提建议, G- ^. K+ X- o# }) m1 P
1. How about some bacon?8 Q/ f' {2 ^9 U
Maybe you can teach me how to work
  h$ j0 [4 ], |$ c- Z( h# _% kon a computer someday.
( }+ h8 E/ x5 n4 H8 V; i2. Can you come fishing with me$ w9 i9 i0 ~  j8 }; Y7 k6 ~
tomorrow?
8 \% k+ q& O+ Z! P+ I5 b% D' HMaybe we should do it again." u8 w! T2 Y( {6 @- M% p  ?

4 @- r9 g' m9 x( c  v7 o/ A; m4 F! P! c9 z@talk about the weather
) A$ p* y' [8 c  ]5 g谈论天气
# }7 |# Q, S/ d# i' f. W0 v1. I'll go bowling with you.
) A$ `( Y* A/ U7 l8 z: @2. We're planning to go shopping this3 j3 j* y4 z  @8 l# d5 t. U
afternoon.% A. w! |' c8 U/ E$ C
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
6 O5 R8 I1 A9 ca sunny day?3 o& V: J: s/ r4 B6 J
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.3 y2 M/ a. \9 R
. Q8 ]# g# l" ?3 d3 T' a: J
@talk about activities with got:
+ C; {2 Q5 v6 @1 ~“去”进行活动% j" d6 l3 g* x2 Z! w7 A. S) f/ t
1. I've got to run.5 q" ?! P2 d3 s4 k3 o& Z0 M
2. I've got to go.
) A6 _7 k, X4 T2 X* U- k' n3. I've got to get moving." E/ w7 @: M5 ]2 `5 J& h; R
3 r& T7 G' Z! M% g" {( Y
@say you're in hurry and must leave:" p6 N; X/ B6 y+ Q; |7 `: K; `: X
急于离开的说辞+ i) \4 V, \% A# ]: e
1. Don't you have to work?" B% U- P- P7 i
2. You're going to the baseball game
& ?8 D( X( W: T# Ztoday?
  f% K# G' s6 w5 u6 ~3. Making breakfast?# g: T( [/ Q3 \
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
6 m5 g6 r) ~% a1 @" E5 Z# \
+ |4 `9 ^2 ], H@check information you thought you knew:
* Q' m. \% s7 Y3 j' w5 U& Y$ v核对已知的信息3 V1 }; Y3 {% p: [
1. It'll be like old times./ T# n4 N% ]) R* A
2. Remember our fishing trips?3 l: g) T/ D( G7 c# @8 c2 I
3. It's just like yesterday once more.* ^- m4 [" i+ s! @: O+ k9 O

2 A0 J2 i* Y2 Z: M2 x@remember the past:
9 `6 U% ~8 [. P4 r# ]3 P忆往事
8 m' A1 F" S; q; U+ V" [1. It'll be like old times.- [7 e9 R8 f5 {) m  s2 D3 z

7 w6 u) c5 _! r3 [# j% L( ~1 }& U) D3 |1 b# m" m( C  S
  f/ I' {2 q+ Z2 m/ P

) ?. V/ o1 p4 W0 W2 o* P@correct someone in a joking way
; v9 s% t, k& R以开玩笑方式纠正对方$ ^; j( {! s. Q2 X
: Z1 P, |9 N7 \$ H
8 i% _9 Y+ k5 W/ ?% t" G$ F
1. Burned, you mean.5 B) ?, g8 C0 S% S7 _. k: o
2. Money, in fact.
9 y9 M* p: }% s( b. S3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
$ G2 }8 C, ?% b( O$ x8 F5 E8 Z. R( Q6 Z2 P
@say you're starting to do something7 m5 U/ J* g# v
说自己开始着手- g8 E6 Y5 W: P% e* X
1. Here we go.
. T5 R5 d2 `: u' t& N% K2. We are just on our way.2 z3 m2 `" b5 q# Y( N
3. We're starting now." {% Q7 ^( E8 L
4. Let's do it now.
! }* ^+ _9 J1 {) ^* e  V$ a: J& R* ?1 G' x5 L6 K/ F
@greet someone informally, p8 Q' C6 B- |
非正式的问候语
* F8 C3 z2 J4 E: ~! q1. Hi, there!
( R0 v9 R) f, y, t$ \( I2. Hi.
* L7 X7 `- O. s( T3. Hiya!
$ p* Z! a1 d# O9 f8 D4. How's it going?
# p  u8 W. a. w- ]& W/ b' k1 K; G) p4 r8 Q7 Q: x) A
@say no emphatically
' y5 a6 H6 B. I) I强调不行
$ j2 S/ r9 G& t, G1. Not a chance!
1 h' b0 C4 a: q$ m2. No, way!
$ I/ d2 ~: Z/ H: Z; v* x3. No, chance!3 r1 w( O2 `& R( U' x6 u& N: c
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
; N8 h; e& {8 D- z' Q" T) E) A: y
5 n/ @9 \6 c6 J( |% J@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
8 T' d4 b6 g& X4 V# ]# F9 S告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
- b( _& s  D% v2 p7 l5 p/ Q+ N1. Easy does it.4 ?; ]/ F3 U) b, p0 ]) c2 y3 y
2. Take it easy.
" F. I9 {: w  {! ]6 G3. Take your time.
. r' i& N0 m) h& F2 T" M& V- A
2 s5 a' C( ]; `, j: _  h1 o+ v@encourage someone
' ~5 B! b: o, C' w9 F鼓励别人1 k9 h5 f/ m% q( b
1. That's it.
' o) L# {  w- D  F$ Y2 I# p, m; t2. Come on.7 f8 [9 Q" D# T& O: e6 k
3. That a boy.0 [- o7 x/ j' N. H8 ^
4. That a girl.
) c) f+ f6 U; W- W" m- A0 r0 X" \. j5. Try again.8 L& Q2 l, W( p% Y/ e& X
6. Don't let someone or something get
: l% s+ J" N' l9 {! b& F' Nyou down.8 E$ i' a' Z+ G! e9 K
7. What's the harm in trying again?  G5 s1 L! N% I# C3 i5 c0 V
8. Don't lose heart.
. c' B( H8 X) {- |. C( W+ V4 U) u9. Good for you!
$ U; ?2 M: i+ J' E3 K8 E/ s, k1 v: c9 \" q2 o; X( y: F5 @; ?
@make suggestions" S( }+ f# h" a
提出建议' J7 `1 {  Y3 m# x
1. What do you say we get back to our' n6 s% @# m& J# M
fishing?
' W, e+ L4 i- V# P, l( w2. Why don't we do it again?  P( v" r% C% k- J" x! b7 @. E
3. Would you like to go shopping
+ X6 O6 U3 l) z4 ?) t4 Nsomeday?# P4 }3 X, _2 U$ V
4. Is that OK to go with me?
. Q, c. g/ [+ t, P. g# i5. How about an outing?
8 @) x. M+ a2 B! x3 o* a$ y+ X9 f$ y; Z$ ^$ K
@say goodbye informally$ g$ K/ G! V; {- i* h2 n; `
道别的非正式说辞
) L: E: H: W+ D. N* F2 C6 n1. So long.8 @2 r0 V! e/ m& ~% Z$ k8 Q. G5 [
2. See ya!
) ~5 M/ _9 A; `/ r! k' Q3. See ya, bye-bye.
& h, Q" Y: a% ]3 g4. Later.
" z+ Y9 j& C$ b! H" l; T2 A: k# t# M" Y6 e
@say you admire someone
! O- o3 k& ]8 c表示钦佩
, f; n4 }1 Z, q0 O+ E4 N1. Your dad is quite a guy.) g$ ~" |, m" \$ r( x9 A1 K0 ]
2. He is something.: Z# F2 U/ Z0 I$ o6 w
3. You're really someone.
) i- ^& Z1 a1 h/ u7 Q) q5 v' P9 M2 }$ ?( ~' f. `
@react to bad news
* b% Y+ I+ l& E对坏消息的反应
" V, t! I9 t! J; }7 u+ n1. Uh-oh.$ x* _6 f: d" b1 f) s( c
2. My god!
: s& Y) S2 }) f# C% c% Z3. It's hard to believe!
2 _$ X) n: o- l* j! P# J5 o) c9 f# l- n/ W: V, H, g. t
@express thanks
, C4 @' F) |7 q; V7 x2 [# Z道谢
9 [! A, f8 d* e% u( o8 m; I7 n1. How can I thank all of you?
& v1 o! B/ U2 M: V1 n+ y+ p/ [2. I'm very grateful ...
. o& f- W- R7 s) O0 O. R% A; C, y3. I'm so thankful to all of you.5 j/ K  b+ i' \6 n! l" S3 ~/ Q
9 `* P6 n9 q5 l/ N5 y. h$ Q
@apologize
3 S5 z, u# J) h$ o道歉" u0 b) q; s' r- e5 l7 ~2 ^3 g
1. I guess I ruined your day., d6 O9 v8 l7 L# C5 h9 M; w* Z" f
2. I'm going to excuse myself.. d" s1 o6 q' Z' ^5 K
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.9 T: B) X! `* E9 h' m9 q% W+ ]
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.( m* J! N+ G( I$ r4 v
( i' |+ @% z& p- _* k9 }

6 O$ b7 p6 c' F& N@What are you doing tomorrow?
/ R; K+ w5 V9 P* v你明天准备做什么?
" i/ c- j& Z) Q" {8 _$ A4 ~9 H@Nothing much.  ?2 O: ~8 o& k, x
没什么要紧的事。
- I7 }$ L0 b4 a@I've got to run.
- u6 \" l4 F  N6 X% U' U5 u; v我得赶紧走了。8 x  x( Y9 e9 N3 X& u
@Going fishing?
- q* p' I. E7 j4 t5 M5 g要去钓鱼?: y& p# e3 w" V$ e# a$ R0 l
@We didn't catch anything.- C, b) U, E1 d( v0 g
我们什么也没钓着。9 S6 B$ b+ B4 Q$ a0 b
@Remember our fishing trips?) t* w  t7 z5 R* p
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
/ D" l+ A) R+ ]0 C$ z# D& k@Don't you have to work?
% ?: G& Y3 D! a4 p, r你不用上班吗?
7 f; H* c1 x( P9 U3 j@It'll be like old times.
# o' Q- n% w& ?& z# s9 P过去的美好时光又会重现。( U; y- Z' A6 [  E2 L3 C
@What's the weather going to be like?
7 O: `9 z" a. j- C2 o2 d) c+ Q! p5 P明天天气会怎样?
) j/ ]! e. c* o* n+ i@Here we go.
0 g4 @! ^9 o8 ?2 f9 I1 o现在我们可以开始了。5 ]: t7 c* _9 a3 W% z  `
@Now, the important thing is to get
" n+ r* U. b; z- {& F* kthe hook close to the fish./ a/ l4 {! E9 b
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
. F0 B! i2 L8 |1 b- G5 U9 h. r@Not a chance!9 D6 b3 D  J3 `, g$ \
不可能!
  L+ q6 I* z3 g  n  B@Hi, there!! F0 M9 D" [! O: h2 w9 `
你好,嘿。& K8 E+ h) P4 d1 ?/ F4 x+ Z8 [7 W
@No way!0 r8 O- c4 P0 v' S& J
不行,决不可以。
2 z, O4 [4 I% l! E% Q@Come on.0 K8 Z4 n5 j( O, L
你来吧!- @( H& q  P( Q5 d& ?3 P
@You bet.5 Z' Z. h) X, K& J  A  f
你可以确信。
* e5 f. P9 H. b& y0 D- _7 N' ]@Easy does it.5 C8 E; ]" h; Q+ y* i" h2 K
别慌,慢点。
/ f8 M# n8 z+ ~; U% s" q@That a boy.
% c) `$ n+ H* q对了,就这样。8 J1 ^5 J1 m& e' @! g" V
@So long.6 ^$ ]1 I8 m0 m
再见。
+ Z/ k& m. X7 ]7 m
8 y, t. @# g" S5 {' S! k5 h
* H6 Z+ `# M! _) k) l% m% ~Six
. Z  x+ [0 a, x# ]% K" [' x7 G7 n7 s6 J
@tell someone to begin working
  b* k! }5 K8 Q9 s# j  B  l9 a告诉对方开始工作8 j1 K& @; E0 _
1. Set out!
2 u9 O6 b0 m& Z5 m2 g2. It's time for you to start working.
! Q) W& o- [* }7 y; K5 I1 g3. Please get down to your business.
; Z: C4 y9 o( T5 s, m5 _9 f
! f0 R  Z1 p- P4 v8 h5 n$ Z@talk about possibilities3 D' `  k4 L. y
谈论可能性3 P: r( i! g6 x: P9 g
1. Are the odds in my favour?
+ M2 V7 U2 k* ~8 D9 z2. What chance of success is there?$ _, o: w" k9 Y* t; d- i. `
3. Does he have a poor chance of
( k8 o9 G# u2 v( r/ hwinning?
3 H" ~; s" ]# h& ~0 }2 v4 M# F
. Y( `% M; A" C6 |1 _0 z@ask someone for help' @# G: s9 L; ^- P; j
请求帮忙/ Y, V( u9 Z8 I. v, W
1. Can you help me?
7 C9 I& a3 k/ @/ n, h/ w2. Will you give me a hand?2 ^! }* f' o4 B7 A! \
3. Please do us a good turn.
- m- `% `) s1 W' y: _: A5 W* q6 g' }+ v4 D  a  I) z  f5 ^3 d  ]
@praise a child2 Q; ~9 Q" h8 X1 O0 Y1 @( p
称赞孩子
! R. d) _0 m, T- w7 M1. You are the boy.
7 `  o  V0 w! I4 w9 n8 y. D* d2. You're a good boy.
* D7 R. U( U- ]! ^3 [3. You're a fine girl.& x7 u; i$ C8 D2 }7 l
& g! Q% \! u5 F- q4 U0 _2 O
@wish someone a happy holiday  \3 {& A) E+ `. x  _5 \4 c
祝假日愉快' \3 L. g+ n) v9 h, c' a
1. Have a good time in your holiday.. p) R$ _3 @' P
2. Merry Christmas!
- O0 |6 b+ [* c# R6 f8 O9 w3. Wish you a happy holiday!3 S% l1 S! @) c- Y. R1 J

  [5 m/ ]. m0 S2 [( u2 b@ask why someone is acting strangely
/ ^7 f# b! `# m* ~9 {' J6 L! R  O询问何以某人行为怪异/ r9 t: r4 s  A$ t" K: ~! R9 E2 H
1. What's eating you?
: d1 E# s# T- O7 u8 y2. What's wrong with you?
% L5 @4 ^* k* M3. What's the matter?; o$ c+ O5 }1 E9 Q- L9 a6 [, K
6 T% P# b4 v. O. W2 g7 o$ _0 ], E3 j
@express enthusiasm7 z4 T3 q4 B4 i$ x" K( c
表示热心
( ~: I' e' y0 X% I. u0 n1. Hey, that big thing!
$ {, R- d  h! Y9 l7 B: F2. What a view!! g4 m3 w) q; |3 O' \4 M
3. Don't you just love it?
- r( P1 [9 d) Z" J5 G; s
' t5 d7 f8 H; O1 r2 I@agree that something is possible
: L) J- P3 g8 Z$ q# x表示同感# Q' S# t7 @. V. ^% P2 e- F
1. Probably so.
# D/ E$ t1 q& b, A2. That's of chance.
1 ?$ g2 q4 U! z6 K3. Most likely.
( e4 d, k8 U2 y* w. w0 F& c
+ _+ b- H; c* j& x# g% A" [7 @  w3 B7 V6 @
5 P: G* L, K9 c1 p! a$ t
@say someone will recover1 {+ f- g* D9 |  n# o2 U
说某人会安然无恙- d, |% t- ?+ Y8 E/ }: b
1. He'll be fully recovered.
1 H2 E8 h3 t1 d9 Z4 K$ Y! H2. He'll be well soon.
( P# E4 }9 r+ G! ?3. She'll be healthy.
6 \. }+ d# U+ F" d* L9 Q9 M
7 C% j; T  w; e@express happiness about a future event
% t' s) v) a4 v( j$ e3 X+ C期待未来
' @: I( K) |. c; {1 Q1. I eagerly await your early reply.3 v' u; q+ G5 y5 ^; C( S4 H
2. I expect that you will come back soon.2 \. v6 w4 N! M$ s. D1 z, ^
3. I hope to see you again.
# B5 H8 N9 J6 k' m& c3 S2 ~" S- @5 H( @' ]9 g3 z
@express likes/dislikes:# |4 W1 N5 @- b
表达好恶! _& g9 {/ E6 A& p9 A
1. I hate...7 C; ^5 Q' _* T0 D/ c
2. I'm fond of.../ Y* U+ w# D7 A
3. I enjoy...6 @. w  ^& \! k: V

2 J5 }; M6 l, d: @3 x1 J  O@say yes informally
* U# a0 m: U0 X# i% I1 M7 d8 i“Yes”的变体
9 M3 g: l2 I' n6 i7 H1 H$ N1. OK.
9 O1 A- ]% @2 Y3 X) t- S2. Yea.; {6 O. H+ G2 e) y
$ Q  r8 G) N! K2 i& G0 S
@thank someone
. Y" D4 i) j* K  d5 p致谢" L$ @; L( {# k
1. That was very kind of you.4 ?- I6 y" D  p0 V* u! n! _
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
' O8 K1 U# {* t& Cpatient.# C) o6 J) H% X- \) E2 N
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
9 V9 T( i% Q- p% D* d# w: winvitation.# t4 Y  s& d/ L; G: ~, S/ n4 Z$ K

9 i- F% W1 a" h@agree
4 w0 L/ k% |1 r+ T& V# [) \' o0 t同意
+ h+ O9 t" e0 Z1. I'll go along with that.
; ]2 S+ D1 ]- M8 \' V8 a2 F& c2. I have no objection to that.
' h% {  g4 M0 @( i1 x2 ?3. I quite agree with your plan.
0 r% Y2 S8 W9 V" `! ]# j9 V" J& T3 A2 V
@suggest a change in activity
7 o# x+ A# k" T% N建议改变活动
4 U; f! z. @$ k# Z, j  ]1. We should take a little break ...
7 Y! K/ Z% b0 d7 f) c% Y* }- H2. Let's stop to have a walk./ i3 x) o" l3 R+ I. b, N
3. Shall we leave the room and go8 P+ e& W( E* Z: H4 U8 _! P/ y
outside to make a snowman?
) T4 f* W) p1 _; v  N) n- Q% T/ X1 L
@say something is obvious5 x. W: S( P+ o" [4 E6 h* c* C
表示事情显而易见
$ ?( _% C" s! u! H1. How'd you guess?
9 v* Z; S9 v2 I% i  l2. Everybody knows it.
0 Z( l( W2 O4 G, h* n* B- I3. Don't you know this? She likes him7 {4 G  @& }# B$ R8 r
very much.
" V, y/ T: A' l
, F. O, e6 H. O, V% [@say you appreciate someone's short visit
3 r+ O& \# x/ D: i; i* g2 [感谢对方来访
6 D8 @  R5 k+ o$ h1. I'm glad you came by.
  K, S% e6 t4 A( z2. I appreciate your coming.
; x' \" q8 B& X! u* U( t6 w3. Mom says she hopes to see you again8 w: j4 ~3 Z/ y9 F1 t, o
soon here.) k9 u+ y+ [9 N- e3 f& Y9 [1 Q
! P- K; k0 j2 j; O  U4 r
@thanking someone for cooking
* W3 U0 O" H$ u6 _6 B/ F感谢主人盛餐招待# x9 V# m+ v" g! W$ x
1. It was a wonderful meal.
' J# _7 W& b4 V' U  X& g, z6 K2. The steak is delicious, Bob.$ W0 U+ f4 ?' k1 D6 a
3. I have never tasted such appetizing& t& s8 _2 V. T  i) {8 e8 H% |
salad before.* f6 `1 Y9 C' T6 r5 y/ K, r! d; V

* v4 Q" n% ?9 b% f2 ~5 L3 `. h* W@invite someone to take a seat
1 ?9 p0 F, m# {( j1 s  q$ ?邀请对方坐下+ J$ e* K5 X4 t3 P
1. Please sit down.
( A1 p1 @4 K( ]* f7 V2. Have a seat.
* L# G. p, O1 O- f) Z6 y3. Take a seat, please.
7 Y8 C5 D& I0 \  E. U$ ~3 Z' R  L7 l! g" V$ w. t7 H, e
@persuade someone to give your permission
0 @5 c+ _- l5 o恳请对方允许: n& r0 t, A: D# E" ~( j
1. Just let me see the score ...5 c  E: g# p- f
2. Please let me in., b, z5 [9 u! S& A8 F' G9 V9 x
3. Please let me finish the novel.
/ [* _7 l, L  l2 m' j4 w. ]3 @1 c" w9 W
. u, U, R# j' v* D/ D' G$ G
@There's much more to be done.' R" }( {' I) y2 s8 b
我们有很多事要做。
6 W( }( b6 ^+ Z  U" W1 s@Can you do me a favor?
/ V& C. {  p7 i! H你能帮我个忙吗?
* L  H$ D$ |* R, D8 O0 f$ M* g) q@That's my boy!' \3 N  i; k6 @
好儿子!$ U8 Z* G$ }: M: |" {, s, Y
@Alexandra might call.
4 L0 t+ M. i0 A! Q4 M! ^Alexandra 可能会来电话。& @4 z& s+ J* z; N8 O
@I see.
) B2 o: M, f; d我知道了,我懂。5 \" h& |' J. U2 V* a
@Make you feel better.
  h# c# h; t4 I6 B  u( k这会使你舒服些。
$ u# ?) a3 d. \9 Z@What's gotten into him?
  J- G8 O1 f0 L: M' B& B% T! u1 w他怎么搞的?. w2 y  a+ ~5 z9 A& }  ~' W5 W) L% G
@Maybe so.
. j" o9 e9 I. [; J* j. U也许是这样,或许是吧。1 D$ o9 f, T* }- n+ V% G- J
@Wrong number., H! N( D" v; O: g
打错了电话。
3 A3 {- B; D9 d4 T; G+ J8 O' c6 @@That was very kind of you.
3 s+ @' N% ~1 V' A; x# L; x你真周到。
- l* |  n. [; ?1 p; ]. U! v
2 \6 C/ a$ D  Y  F5 O. \
6 ]! w9 \1 m" uSeven
3 y: g. }2 x3 T( D- ^% f2 K! e0 U: K( C" V) ^
@praise something or someone: ?( ]/ U/ J" t( |
赞美事物或他人) B6 T1 w% ~& e  H) G
1. This new Walkman is absolutely  _9 s8 B$ q  O8 Z3 s) K; g3 R. X
wonderful.3 D6 h! z' F/ ]/ m9 z
2. Your new dress is very nice.1 ?& s5 @5 ~/ X% [) Q
3. You made a great speech.
0 g' z! `; S* @1 v9 k: \2 \9 S& @1 ~. ^3 I
@say something is obvious" C  O: U& q0 b
说某事显而易见
2 u" V% h1 m& z) x, e; f1. It's very clear.
0 k- _4 ^. G% A% s! P& d) S2. I can tell.
: o, c/ }2 b  i3 Y3 F, _# C3. Everyone can see that.$ N4 ?$ b+ M& L

2 G2 D7 V$ K5 T@ask if someone has a problem( _& u# E. d+ O6 t9 r1 X  P
询问对方是否有困难* i5 ~; I/ q9 r" o; C7 H% z
1. Is something wrong?
: W# S/ Q" r+ X; Y1 O; m# J2. What's the matter?
  U+ ?9 X4 `- A2 i8 B8 o3. What's up?7 I6 j7 Z) P3 X  y% V+ ]; O7 g6 ^
% }, N" ?- J: G7 M  w% e
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons5 O/ N$ L6 Q- ?, S; E
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅2 G. S! D/ \7 O1 {
1. I miss them.
4 Q7 _# k4 N- h8 [, B5 C# g$ t2. I feel homesick.  I1 Q8 ?- Y: Z. h/ q; c/ [: O
3. I am longing to see you.+ e0 ?1 M$ U1 p# c8 d  O+ s1 N
9 ^5 u6 P; P8 f" w1 |! X6 d
@state consequences
* V! d/ W: S) m% q% j  ]说明后果( r6 e9 U2 {+ D( H1 T3 w$ F8 x$ Q
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my* G( B$ O: B% m$ Y, L
father will get really angry.
5 h: c  \8 Z  u/ C0 K0 s2 W7 ~, J8 H2. You should first finish your homework,
( @. V) U0 o( ^& f. H3 l! ior you are not allowed to watch TV.: s, K7 E: o% H! H- ^+ Y4 O
3. We should walk faster or we will be
0 V6 I6 `, v- p# G, alate for the movie.  ^+ N8 {/ k% J! s

+ ?/ {/ e# A+ I6 m: Y# j8 H@say a sound is familiar
! \& j2 p7 h" [/ h$ s说声音好像很熟悉- e/ ?" `  f) y9 y* R' l/ q
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
6 M% J2 S6 H( r6 N% R2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.; G6 X# n, A) @* k3 N4 `0 \8 J& D
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
: Y& o7 E- j1 q- Q& `* X
1 N9 p" F  @% T. Y. v. x@invite someone into your house
! D2 }; |: o2 w0 V& u7 f2 R8 {请人进入屋内. t5 E' y( b+ H9 p$ @
1. Make yourself at home.' R$ [* ?' N: l% a2 G$ r2 a- Y9 b* M
2. My house is always open for you.: W1 S# O) P, M  M% |
3. I wish you could come to see us
. s# p. t' B& Usometime.# y, n: b4 K% z; O2 Y: ?6 k
# Y6 x! k" i+ ^2 }: }
@console a child or animal8 L& `  }4 z, k; |. N+ V) ^# X1 p

/ D2 U$ c7 c& v+ ?% p* q2 o9 D& w, M8 Q: R
安慰小孩或动物7 m' |/ Z0 I, X

2 m) z3 m0 G  J) p1. You poor little thing.# L; w+ x7 u% n
2. You poor, poor baby.
. [6 C* r1 E0 `& w; n' S3. Don't cry. It's all right.
* w! V7 `% |5 {* @! I
- n$ [, {# Q1 @* O( w' s; A, s@talk about a longtime wish& S1 o; v5 v, Q+ o  g
谈论早已有的愿望
( B- z* N: ^" T! I$ Y1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
7 p, p- S7 q# T3 U5 K/ i2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
8 i3 \7 t: L5 w/ }  a" hbecoming an artist.
8 i2 \2 x7 \* X1 ?$ y3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
, v( D5 r. N( H; N* F+ xyears.
7 p! z2 |) [. r9 D' D) V/ @, i% y: m% @( {9 S) o5 G1 V  r) V- d
@pause before answering a question
7 ?8 X6 X" ]* J& A* `6 H回答问题前略事思考
, E+ _5 h& p- e( F8 ]" G1. Let me think.( Q: ?1 i+ ?+ a4 J
2. I'll think it over.
5 H- S- y5 H; L" N; ?' _3. Let me consider it.( N5 c+ f( B' P5 G0 }* ?. x

, F- W5 x: Y9 K@identify someone or something1 O7 t4 _9 c9 S$ a
确指某人或某物- q& ?' f) _1 _
1. They're the ones.
: p6 P# w' c* ~+ e; f, p2. That is what I am looking for.
2 }* K! B7 ]% L0 K/ S5 l; F3 U3. He is the man who can help you.
7 D* m) J# }* h! r
% y2 n6 y7 W9 m  a* Y@find out the hours a business is open
2 H8 n3 K. o. u5 c询问办公时间
1 @* Q7 f/ K% _8 c/ t. t/ Q' `( ]1. How late are you open?/ E4 l' w" `, w2 l3 Y
2. What are the opening hours of the+ v( g0 P( y; Z6 b: {
store?
1 I) U0 S) }2 @9 ]# C! D+ k3. At what time will the store start
# \; H. O/ e2 }: Z0 wbusiness?' ]/ W/ U0 {, g* d' q: V, m& j
* `; V' _# k- h. c4 H/ n# [
@say someone is lovable" p) z- X- ~' N
说某人可爱& C6 D/ Z& M- \2 l1 x, \4 W
1. She's hard to resist.
3 O6 f6 T( u7 ~& a2. She is cute.( g% s- D- F/ h0 L. t+ M& |" ]
3. Her smile is so appealing.
# l' M6 _* E( K( C) ?) J
+ b/ [: A" f( B6 K, [. H/ Y- U@encourage someone1 c! Y1 Y* E2 g/ f5 h) ?& E3 n8 j0 t$ T
鼓励别人(儿童)* _7 m& p; l' ]+ t. D, K4 N: |
1. Atta girl/boy!! V6 X9 u: n! m: A& w: h+ k
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
; j' b! r6 ?7 B  S3. Come on! You can make it!
8 ?# K" F2 p& q" ?0 U# E& l
/ s6 S7 n" s- v: |+ l6 B@find out about a procedure: y" B4 F# o4 |% f2 d( K
询问处理程序
6 m" g/ C+ t7 H( {' E0 o& i0 F1. How do I do that?. `) a+ c9 v2 v
2. What do I begin with?
+ F5 c/ ~: t$ ]' q1 ]3 }3. What's the first step?
9 p& i5 L. G) P2 x- I& X* f. d! Z9 S
7 |! f, V  g4 t+ e* Q. P% M@say something is sufficient
& Y2 j/ i/ h7 D/ D说明某物足够% L$ `- l# C& @* [' {, ]
1. Your name will do.5 ~& n+ e5 }; k1 R4 ^/ L, ?+ W
2. That will be OK.. Q! N$ R! h6 M
3. That's enough.
7 D9 i; }2 @! A- X0 ]* {4 y# s
$ |( r9 O7 Y1 a# E@be assertive
* L. y6 y3 E4 J6 `- b; R* Y断言; Y4 l( N# p1 T5 I( v. b7 @  {
1. I'm serious.
9 a( q4 H4 g$ f& w; O4 S2. I am certain about it.: [# g+ i! @' h; l8 x2 h! \
! _0 C. I- ^, O% W
@ask about experiences in a person's life
/ e  C4 R( i3 A% Z6 f' Q询问对方生活中的经验) d& x; F4 c& y% r# @
1. Have you ever owned an animal?) I; K. R$ g3 G  _% _
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
- R" ?8 a' L/ `, M3. Have you ever studied French?. w( b* C& S0 V

, P+ C; }7 x7 h! v7 q@add information+ @; m/ C4 u4 u8 {& l
补充消息3 }; d- C! J! }! ]" _; @% {0 [
1. There's more.
! P5 p( G3 |( q" w( ]5 n2. And one thing more.
. [9 t+ h5 ~- H/ ~* W; L3. Following are the details." R! F& p& d' j) |; ~' y' V; R
9 o0 U/ n5 s& T* v+ W
@express regret- d% x2 E3 M6 G( Q- y4 q) X' c
表示遗憾1 s3 J, i1 u; V/ E9 f" {
1. I am sorry.& s/ q, m, Y+ T1 a
2. That's too bad.. V) V+ t0 g5 u) ]- K$ u- A# S- R8 q
2 [( a5 E. |# J; M
@say you will return6 m9 f; Z. Z. e9 }) X( Y5 A
说会再来
2 A% l) `+ b1 W8 k1. I'll be back.
, c6 {' r% q1 v& r2. I will come back soon.
" g/ l) r, j; k* x2 i" W  {0 ^3. I'll return at once.: `, j  b# s+ Z& u( O+ Z

. U: f  ~( V) c$ S8 N@say you understand9 S0 c- z. i3 o
说你懂了- T+ Z/ B+ ]' b7 |  g: _; L. z
1. I've got it.
. K& L3 ]" P) ?" D/ C5 N4 y0 N8 r2. I get the picture.
# L) b/ w4 T! T+ _' A/ e7 \3. I see.
4 e! O- Y1 l" `  o/ T7 M, K) c4 T- U* T# D7 A9 V9 [
@identify yourself on the telephone: Z6 O; D6 L/ J: T  L) U& ?
电话中表明身份' C& |* a  @2 z0 q; W! c
1. This is he.  d# T* i5 g+ L' T
2. This is Linda Aborn.6 G, y/ i) x7 x& ]# E* E. l
3. This is Davis speaking.. `  B" I) k+ D+ q% O: C# S! e3 ?# ~
/ I1 d4 k8 g- |! r. k' X
! P  W; T) c1 U$ |5 Q6 i! t1 R/ O
@What's up?
, \6 G/ z+ y8 a6 m怎么啦?发生什么事?. ], [4 v5 W9 @5 W" f5 h! T
@I can tell.
+ F1 z! s+ g4 o, \: L我能感觉到。
' [6 t* N$ ~1 q" m7 T@How late are you open?7 e2 Q/ P( u9 v% X5 z3 S) d9 ?
你们开到多晚?
' B* o5 C1 s; I; [@She's hard to resist.9 W+ `4 a. N  w: d( x  z0 J. s# v
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。" d; Y9 N, o; `. {
@Atta girl!8 |/ q( Q4 i# E* J
真是个好女孩。
. E; n5 a5 a! _5 Y@We're off.! h8 v9 [5 _+ J0 u1 D* n
我们走了。我们上路了。- ~/ z# u) u8 h$ |6 v
@Is that it?" \3 v4 q: x- I
就这些啦?5 g7 Z5 }8 f+ j; {/ [" w
@Stewart residence." a6 t5 r) u  c- p5 ~- I9 r
Stewart 家。
2 z0 k5 ?' B3 [- M! D  j@This is he.
; r& l; `9 P, G2 k$ i2 F就是他。
# Q) }% A4 V  M. R% d, G' R@Your name will do.- j0 ?! ^6 i, k) I
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight1 ?; o4 U5 q" T# z/ i, I

7 x8 Q+ o! i. k( q# q$ q@ask someone to be specific2 v' C! p8 t; f- c; P
请对方详述
% x) ?4 u7 R* V. w: Z1. Like what special matters?: @5 U2 c7 y: Q* }7 C. Y" c6 G
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
# T$ r" A4 q7 q9 ?0 d4 ]: r. j* n% k7 {" W$ o
@express confidence in someone) O! X5 D$ Y7 G* S* @# ^
表示对某人有信心
* G! I, J, d# b! e3 ?1 E1. I know you can do it.
$ p. ]/ e) U2 Q& o2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
9 A3 H% h7 Y! n  @- X5 l* L3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
0 c$ k: {5 w. x/ u( lyou can.) Q/ K! p, e6 H. L% R& K

0 R; J+ f' `+ Q& j4 l' I@say that something won't hurt
, m8 M) Z6 D+ V- s8 G* v说某事不妨碍8 K. P7 C' [  N: d% j7 M/ J' R
1. You won't feel a thing.5 S/ _: Y& M7 p
2. You won't feel any pain.1 R# S7 C0 `1 |1 ^
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.0 B. Q0 ~8 O/ Y6 {3 _1 I# V. O1 F, L/ O
% M/ F( k0 Z3 i) Q( v0 [' f3 p4 ?
@compare the importance of two things9 Z6 \! J0 i7 L7 F! r6 T- k. \! J
比较两物的重要性% f! s$ h) L  ?4 b- ^
1. Your health is more important,/ O% H6 e/ _+ y# z' n' k
2. Being beautiful is more important than& h$ M4 T: U4 H) }0 m) i" T2 |
saving money.& }. n' b' ~6 Y: j  a0 g+ p8 k5 b

- j1 i0 L% ~/ ^6 O@state consequences- T# H, W  o* [4 ^  A
说明后果
2 n# z2 _; j4 H7 i$ c0 g1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
1 P0 ^, j+ o% H, h1 V! k% K( ~5 p- C; Jmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
& k6 @& O# O2 h; V7 B; `6 I  k; c2. If you are slack like this, you will be* \% N) M: d9 T2 q' U5 X0 }
fired by your boss.' k/ t6 M3 k% I) v7 p2 Z+ N- Q

  @- b: U  u. m2 C7 m@offer to find a solution
7 R* v# K( m/ v. H  E, ^" @% t表示可代为设法
  k! w* |& |6 L1. Let me try to work something out.
* j/ B7 {7 d' B  I9 V0 W2. I'll come up with something.
. \- o  Q% m( Q4 \( [$ ?6 ~3. I have a way to solve the problem.9 L5 i7 `+ W7 B* ~+ b
1 f& c" S: U" D( s( T( b! x
@persuade someone by offering a reward; Z  O: Q( W( L  X
以奖赏劝服对方
( Y( j: j- y7 f- _) h1. You just put on your pajamas and. m" t$ }) ?% b( |, U6 k* ~9 N
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.7 I: Y$ U; Q; P, n
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell( n" A4 E; {5 P! E- m
you a story.
; ?0 M# c  L9 c4 ~3 e3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go) |1 u% l' p3 W, l
on a holiday with you.1 E0 S. }8 i( |6 h8 [
) N2 w/ J8 w* Q9 k5 g7 l
@reassure someone
0 n" H+ t0 o7 @2 ]  }$ R, k安慰对方7 C7 ~' T1 R$ C+ i5 v9 W$ N8 }; A
1. Everything will be just fine.9 J; k/ W9 T  y. Q
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
$ g1 @9 n3 S4 s7 |, r3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
2 S# Y+ `$ u) a: Q7 ^. E) p- j  K" ]& Y/ h( b
@verify an answer8 B# t. b5 d) J( r0 j
查对答案# P; W- T; y% {
1. You're sure you've never played?
9 J1 Q/ Q) G% {+ C0 Z2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
. [/ _- f* _. [. d- W2 N
  k/ z; E; a: d7 d@refer to an action in progress
) v8 c% a" q+ G) b' B7 N/ X提起进行中的事
3 O: N, e1 `! u1. You can learn as we go.
/ U( v5 ^; X2 O7 }- j. E2. You can join in at any time.% x3 A) V1 A6 j, r' X% M
3. You can come in and see the movie at
, C. t0 W1 o: d. F0 U. B9 l8 yany time.
. ?% _& s9 d# D: |1 {6 Z  w5 ^! f$ E% f3 N3 ~, k% M3 v
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game! o0 i- k7 y! z
说对方玩输以后没有风度
, g8 t" o5 j4 ^1. You're a sore loser.
( J- _& K* T6 k% Z5 C3 n3 o" K5 r2. You can only be a winner.
( ^. n8 i* o2 i$ J* C  Q' `! k2 r; |
@stop an argument
) y5 B7 U% E: {0 b5 _# T要大家停止争论
5 g2 H  @/ w- B5 h9 L1. No arguing!
) A: z8 a6 t1 @6 X: E2. Stop arguing!4 G9 I8 S# z, x1 H/ h# o/ @

; d" L' w! R6 m6 z% \@greet a group of people informally
$ Z( J5 ?4 z2 {& ~, Q向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
. ~' V9 I" g* X5 k7 T1. Hi, gang.
: R7 H. n* Y4 H( Z+ l+ \2. Hi, everybody.
0 z+ x5 v8 U1 N3. Good morning boys.
- J: y' @+ I+ n  }1 E' x3 G& U" Q
@hold someone to his or her word
5 i# h! p; o2 @! E! J1 o; X& W要对方遵守诺言- c9 }) V+ ^1 [; l( o: Y
1. You promised me a surprise.) d( |7 ?. E: F0 v
2. You said you love me.
: n0 c5 p* n5 _5 d9 X8 w5 {3 E$ H. X( I
@check something you think is true8 ~0 U- r; Y2 K* q4 j, U
查对你认为属实的事8 r& n6 W! G- ?& k' \2 T
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
6 M* z% S: Y7 `. u. f) R: G7 n7 A2. So you will have dinner?
9 V% S8 I2 b9 \7 z. z3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?) S8 \& C% P+ f% L6 A3 Q4 H  Q
# g; F" l# ~7 A/ F- }
@make a promise& \" N/ k% O4 s' D: c  \& L
承诺
" @% \( k8 n0 A/ t$ N  K1. We'll see to it that you have4 R0 D8 }8 Y* j* p" t3 v& v
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
& X: c9 R6 O: K4 k. H. F2 J2. Then three it will be.5 T' `4 }, s" P0 _0 ^
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for% ~7 I; A! Z2 z% V# S& L2 e2 u
the concert.0 b; [" I* e9 g* Q2 Q2 q( n3 ^& j

# D; O/ q; ]  ?, D# o  h  u@encourage a child
6 U2 ^5 w, f$ l8 W. D) y鼓励孩子
4 [) S/ V0 U7 c" V# f+ A4 |1. Come on now.1 Z5 m. L, o* Z5 i2 R
2. You're a big boy.& f9 @' D" F# g; q. \% f
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.5 {& @3 \' ^$ a+ X, C
* G# k! `" N% ]$ Q! E
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
1 C1 E6 z0 r8 w4 W安慰病人* |$ x/ T2 G& s# r. s7 v( v
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better% g% K5 }  m; s! I# |% y$ P
tomorrow.
  H3 H$ e# a2 X+ @. h7 z- k2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
" z  @/ Z  o# ~) j+ z3 ^2 a4 D2 M3 }2 O+ r* [
@negotiate
0 q6 w" o. R$ d+ c3 H' [! j谈条件
0 `  z1 f' B& K8 l1 o+ i1. But first you have to smile.
  H2 ~9 T1 [+ V$ T* a2. No smile, no surprise.% E: q, M% f; I7 U
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
, S+ K& t6 e9 J; O6 u+ _* @" K& zto smile first.
5 M) O8 t- R6 H, A1 q1 D2 U1 z4 b2 `* Y
@wish someone a happy birthday
) e& x* x3 k( z. a, q* l祝对方生日快乐
" N8 ~$ K# ]: s5 z) S& j5 b9 G1. Happy birthday, Carl.: O" G+ ?0 @% n; K
2. Happy birthday to you.
5 F" m& P" J# }) i! R8 O: }
$ K! ~4 S: b/ F4 p$ k@How you doing?
2 j6 f* w) s: h; ?0 ]你怎么样啦?* _$ R+ x: I7 G( K7 Y" G
@It's a problem,isn't it?$ G. y% \7 s# M& U2 \2 r1 o
这是个问题,不是吗?5 G! o; T$ c0 W
@I got it!) m+ i8 F# z1 d8 b. ~. H# w
我猜到了。
4 y7 |) g; ?5 X( x@Want to hear them?+ S# o* D) }9 x! q# ?& ^: K
你想听听吗?2 m7 W5 Y) ]) f7 _
@You're fooling me.
4 B7 p& F" {( \. z# e- I1 i1 T6 q! ]你在骗我。9 G$ T; ]( B; ~% v
@Everything will be just fine.
& k- F7 Z5 X2 G一切都会好的。4 `& c3 i% @) E/ Q  W% V
@You're a sore loser.. Y. G  A! y  C# t
你是个输不起的人。
! v; W9 \* k1 A* W3 Q; G6 |@Hi, gang.# i  @' d4 L% k$ n3 [: _( U
嗨,各位。2 i, ~, {) T" [/ O' o
@What's going on?
6 H+ _" x) _8 @% Y3 e+ l怎么啦?
, R6 P% o1 z3 n1 ~4 G9 e@That's the deal.
6 a4 o0 B5 I- n1 c! N$ D这是交换条件。
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