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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself; x9 i: S( _+ i+ j: s/ `- y
自我介绍
8 r; s) M6 ?0 D) C; r1. My name is Mary Grove.7 ?, t  i' b# P& C  ^
2. My name is Gregory Paul.4 a1 b8 j% h# F, F, b/ N" M9 F
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
: g/ L5 `% k8 c$ |7 C4. I'm Betty Hones.8 w; g/ L% M2 ~& t  D8 \( h0 r

7 T$ j+ E- d4 A@ask for permission
/ Q* m) i) P; R% X/ [) L征求同意
4 Z# X3 k7 {+ E* |1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
+ c3 W# e" K( k, |2. May I sit here?
) I' J9 [0 E/ x3. May I use your bathroom?) q8 N! z0 V7 e7 x! z( }: v
; n  P4 {6 s: t! \; x' D% S
@introduce a conversation
8 B/ S" h& M, k' P3 S引出话题4 e; ]- t4 r: ~8 N" ^
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
, {: i  G' q% ]& L5 I: R1 I4 A2. By the way, my sister has got married.
: [+ O4 O7 y, f- y, A7 F3. By the way, they arrived intact.7 q3 b; Y( f( \; ?) c

* T0 \7 y: y7 N@thank someone
; ]" U5 w9 O- I! S+ b5 V向人道谢
$ `6 p. l0 d4 D2 h; @; U1. - Use my bike, please.4 {* h9 E! @5 N/ q0 ?
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 A) q  R2 n( }$ w# K1 ~; t2. - Laura, your phone call.' B. m$ v. H: O- s$ R+ C
- Thank you.6 D$ {/ E/ T5 L5 m8 H: V
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
! @+ C" m' D0 s8 E. N$ T7 y* V" R# U6 r3 ?0 P
@respond to someone thanking you
2 B' s: D) x" H4 y3 ?" x回答别人的道谢
1 k- c1 p4 O2 h) D1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
" r9 F- W$ ?  i9 g4 ^- Oh, my pleasure.
5 s7 z: [+ a$ g. t2. - I've got the book. Thank you.& c% ]) f7 k% }6 I7 b
- You're welcome.* g9 s! Y% r0 |/ h: E6 r

" Z8 z' u9 d* B2 R@start talking to stranger
- J$ q- `* O/ A8 ^1 Y9 d$ U0 i与陌生人攀谈# h7 r, Z9 \4 X6 ?1 {8 W" n7 W
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?8 g8 _' U) y7 u& k
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?, p# y: d# q$ a, S" W  D
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?5 C( d9 ]6 Z; b3 O. z

1 L7 K. _; r( k9 K@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time/ E5 H, ?  O* v/ `
首次见面后道别: g/ |5 ]0 U5 w2 G2 Z5 I# E( d- ?
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
6 P7 n! L" ~1 k- Bye. It was nice meeting you.# k6 G  G" v# L
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.* _$ v# z9 K; @* x/ v2 Y9 _0 j3 O
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.  S7 k' {6 K" _5 {& k! J' k

% ^# m$ u1 A4 y# P. W6 Z# y  _@describe something! }+ Z6 m7 v( g( b: p( J' w& _
描述事、物
+ V4 p% a; h( w1 . It's a small canvas bag., L3 I& |2 P! @8 `
2 . This is a brown metal box.2 C& k  B* d$ @; V9 t
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
% p* D" V6 M- G3 a: z! c- |* k3 `0 f: y7 ^) \. g6 P! s. R
@compliment someone: y) N4 v$ Y1 a
赞美别人
! A3 I: p; i1 t6 n5 |1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
6 E4 Q% x) A9 @+ L2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( J+ B% V7 W: o- D. ?! o8 x$ E8 T3. You look prettier in this dress.6 o; {$ v% V. I3 q' X
/ n1 @7 W, a. m* I$ y* F
@make suggestions5 T6 ]  |3 C: T+ M/ c; E6 ^
提出建议1 V+ K: s1 [9 Y! [( o+ A3 j) ?! `% Y* {
1. Try this sweater.4 |. [6 s" G( b
2. Try the blue one.8 A. t8 Q, e, I$ f( o* l7 a
3. How about green?
( Y, W2 q: ]% i6 t1 b, Q4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
# W) P# e) V7 |& u% }道歉
. r  i% a/ }9 o% J, ?' A2 P1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
- o5 r! `' W/ w6 `2 [+ Y! |2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.7 [& q% V$ z3 Q% \3 ]
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.( G# k7 ~' Z2 t4 v* Y7 r$ t
B : I'm really sorry.5 \, {& F7 G4 i& U- o3 k+ D8 E2 X
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?  v, R1 N$ |/ H3 o
B : I'm really sorry. I...6 C7 e' v- C- A& r$ F2 m

, O0 Q' D3 }- A7 X: @7 U7 D@ask for help) m2 r" E/ F& n) [2 Q* ^! ^' J: M
请求协助
2 |. U- {1 ^$ \# |. k% R7 ~/ ^1 r1. Can you help me?6 |( `2 d# F' E$ n
2. Can you help me with this load of books?, U( I* K; Y: ~" I. k
@reassure someone/ y4 y4 E3 f1 f- [5 {6 d, C) e
为人打气2 Q7 J" p) f- D) U
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
$ x  V! n+ v2 d" A0 Z3 }4 O! L- e% z2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.; P. \$ U: i) A7 M: ?

4 u; {/ }4 Y, ~7 h% n@ask if someone found something
& o; K  M  x% j4 b7 [询问别人是否捡到东西
" e) T9 g6 @$ j2 i# f& X" g1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
7 o5 I8 ]* r7 e9 e8 F, ^2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?/ [, Y# N0 C1 ~7 s1 V( A. R

/ s1 r+ h6 o* O! L$ J@introduce someone
! K  {5 c. V8 N7 x  l+ W; U+ n, {介绍别人
6 C- y% T4 x% I7 o8 |1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
% g, W  ]" B2 Z; m$ c8 \( U& C, l2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.: f* ]: W3 ?3 I9 n
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@respond to an introduction( v# y9 H& \% o9 M$ B5 w  ^  I) {
介绍后回答
; c! w& J& {1 M# m( Y1. A: My name is Robert Jones.7 V4 C8 W- W6 ]# z& R
B: How do you do?
/ k: n7 b1 {) h/ cA: This is my brother Jim.
  H$ s5 k3 k; l- g# T5 aB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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7 {5 O4 ~) o5 }0 p  v@correct yourself
8 o# [# f1 s9 g3 w8 b改正言辞错误& b1 G% @/ p3 f+ w
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.9 @- x0 H: w+ g
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
( U$ x! f  f0 hB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...* y$ r7 \! I% P

& B- D& B/ ?4 [' {@offer* k6 x+ t7 v, l/ O6 {/ }% x& i7 M
善意帮忙. z, _" D8 F% k! m! {
1. Would you like something to eat?4 C$ M( ?6 B2 D$ ^9 R5 R9 e( {
2. Can I drive you home?: k5 a0 x$ f! t* d& A  o5 R

' k6 }, W. @( v@thank someone& M- r+ D0 E( ]% p( x$ t
向人道谢
# m% g( l* c' O' @  d- h  v1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.7 m8 d' g# R1 Z
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks1 Y7 w; ~* z' D$ h( H$ i  i5 X
回答别人的道谢
+ n6 h* H4 b) k; u4 B' L1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.! u( n0 ?. m7 b
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
. M0 c( R' y6 U3 ]: U5 [) w7 {+ m8 T1 Q/ U) R+ G! J
@accept an offer% @! l9 {, Z" J, x
接受别人好意
( X( T! W9 m0 g2 I1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! I' _9 g& ^  p; S: hB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
/ B6 M/ [: E4 ?; q, _$ g& D7 yA: Would you like something to drink?
' q) m2 j$ u0 T  V$ `. gB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
7 e8 C) R, \* U" o; A8 ]4 D& U9 F
@refuse to offer
- P( [1 z9 W( {4 g婉拒别人好意1 z' w0 ~8 m; Y& v% M6 x
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
) J$ R! e/ Z. p/ |8 j! O5 o$ MB: No, thanks.# c1 f3 J" F$ G% _
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
$ e  z; i6 c; n) ?0 i/ R& f% hB: No, thanks. I can manage them
6 n) m6 U5 e# l5 F( b& }myself.
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@Here they are.
, r+ r, [1 T5 n就在这里。1 b: Z& X" i6 B2 F; U
@The traffic is very heavy.
" c  w# ?. G$ V5 a! w% v交通非常拥挤。
" S( u: S# o& b5 l6 e- |6 S2 a* \@Me, too.# y, b0 E! F6 Z- _# @
我也要。3 R6 i' N+ |; g4 B3 l! _( r1 \
@Take it easy.
) X, [; m. c' S8 Q( Z- J别紧张。
. g: O( r( O# z2 E@You really saved the day for me.( `  u6 [4 B0 {' c
你真的帮了我大忙。
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' A$ V3 C: s/ e: OTwo
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@ask for help
9 T0 z6 Y* ^! @" R9 X3 G0 @请求协助+ M# U7 R) v# k8 x" @  |- w
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?, O4 {2 v" o4 a6 z; m& N5 I
M: Yes, what can I do for you?1 @8 Z1 z6 P7 J. P
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?8 J* I) g. D: v# s/ B
M: Certainly, madam.( C, [# _& t6 L

- x% C; o- d/ e@say good-bye to someone you just met
" l) ]$ V2 s# \8 u! A' y( Z见面人士道别0 o+ s5 F0 ]3 k0 v
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
' K+ I+ y0 p( B3 g' ~# X8 s/ {F: See you later. Have a good time.# A$ e3 `2 G1 `5 |
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.5 o3 n$ K! V' y+ I0 W, y
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
) u% w9 K$ ~1 k' I, b致歉
/ Z/ q$ w% N, z" ^+ E% Y; u1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
; u9 O. R  Q! l; J# c2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.$ u, ^- ~; K3 x7 E; ]8 T& Z( A+ p

3 ]3 `9 p9 Z5 |! S) z@give directions
) D8 k' ^: U5 X5 ^指路: `2 \% i0 O/ }% B1 k4 T
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?( Q) ]8 b* H4 ^7 k; ]
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) H/ _6 \3 ]) }% O
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?7 T$ u: K9 x  ]2 L7 u
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.# I! E* b9 J) m& X( B2 n0 U9 m' G
# u# Z/ |& a( U/ l" ?
@make excuses3 T1 ~* W+ x7 b
辩解
2 U1 ^- i0 j" _: n) Z- u' _0 ]1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
, ?. n2 I! U* p4 D& `* F" M2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
- j7 R5 @5 l* q5 y
! A. p: L" T- l& _: ^@accept an apology# D* q6 w/ l, J: F8 Y0 p
接受
2 n3 v4 l5 \) o" ^: e3 k6 y1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
; _- r6 M0 a5 e' S( Z2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
/ Y* p5 |7 ]! o" m0 c5 g
$ v- P, z8 _' y. i0 x@say a telephone number so someone can reach you+ @+ w$ I: z0 v- b- Y# e6 ~
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
/ f$ ^1 @! H7 C1 R0 J' J* M9 v5 e: f7 {; I  {5 h
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
, h% J9 M( H6 G& I6 y2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.4 `3 X; d" A$ ~" P2 T) A
1 q" N# f- ^) i0 {' W, V  o
@accept a gift
, W9 d3 n/ h- M4 a$ n% E* r2 ]接受礼物
9 \, G' Z: L* X& w/ Q( H1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.; x: K6 {1 k9 ^) b% ^- ], S7 u
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ o* c* w" G$ L5 p' u
/ d/ C& g8 P7 E! `
@order something to eat and drink
7 i" C& {/ x1 f. O, F3 _点菜或点饮料
$ q4 H- a; O# g1. F: What would you like to eat?% ]( r% d$ [0 y' G* C; K. r
M: I'd like the mee krob.
( r. t+ F8 Z9 y$ \1 n+ _2. F: Would you like something to drink?
: h0 Z) _) n9 ^& }/ F7 c) J1 }M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
9 m9 z  A5 n9 i+ D; Z4 C+ ]# R2 Z6 H( t( U6 r
@make a suggestion
" x. t, A( V2 g提出建议
0 E1 S+ s, {* _* L# e0 N1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?; I/ e2 z- K; `0 k
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
6 b( `# A7 H( ~0 l" G* ?' }
1 I( T+ ^* A& @: L' L@greet someone: I0 W+ e2 F8 Q1 G) Z! i
欢迎8 b7 O9 I6 @6 L9 @# k# H
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.+ q8 W$ z. J; n) W6 z! `
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
+ O4 `, M; b; f& h( G, M% A" m9 I. \7 i  F/ O5 [: j2 W$ _
@ask about someone's job
1 ?* _0 N( J# ~问别人的职业3 ^1 Y5 {+ a3 c% ~5 q/ c, J3 ~( }
1. F: What do you do?
2 n3 F+ @' J  p0 D7 S8 a4 p6 NM: I'm a dentist.+ Z5 r& z$ p& d3 Y1 U2 h9 C2 X
2. F: May I know your job?$ i% Z8 \! n: X, }- m
M: I'm a journalist.: M; I" F9 X8 U) {5 T

& g- s8 P. Y' u@excuse yourself- e  h! p6 g5 R& X
请求原谅, K: ^! C* Q& x. r
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late./ p* C9 v, f3 A- Z% u6 V
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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0 v  i2 I% y  l  y( v9 @: {, w@ask about a problem
* y- z! `7 w, ?2 E. z询问对方的困难, Y# D% t, r! Y! h1 S
1. F: What's the matter?
! K) I. L+ T  u* I2 P+ IM: My boss wants me to go back to the+ k$ N" N6 N5 L5 C
company immediately.5 a8 I" ]; g' i: k
2. F: Is it serious?( v3 t. j7 o4 R- r" C8 d; [" r$ v  o
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
3 X2 q; p+ @  C4 M9 ~- i+ T表示关怀
7 n1 O, k; r& x  n1 d1. F: It's the baby-sitter.9 Z5 c/ p" F( a3 M0 p
M: I hope nothing is wrong.- J; ~4 [, s: R
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.3 @, k$ V7 |7 D! D
M: I hope your daughter is all right.% Y. f7 {8 G" W: J( _
7 i3 A# {  B! P  Q
@ask about a past event% H8 p  U8 p# b- _# u2 E
询问已发生的事情  _9 t3 p" i1 ^1 v* l3 ?. u
1. M: What happened?1 k/ C/ L$ a: l! Z% O6 y
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
: x" K" C! m7 B+ c2. M: What happened?: W- o. h' ], ]9 U. {7 {- l6 Y
F: Her car was lost.0 p- C9 m' ~) i: Q6 H" Y

8 f9 _. i9 |) E3 v* q% @3 ~) [/ e@ask about a problem, f. z( n' t) w) F+ y* M9 ~& t' E6 ~
询问对方的困难3 W  c# D) [- ~. R7 Y+ C2 B
1. M: What's wrong?
4 @5 F; D8 @2 T- `F: The baby is awake. She's crying.& }( }0 z" k/ k' O$ q
2. M: What's wrong?
  }4 ~# s0 z/ k/ I! CF: There's no power.: x1 R, h8 {0 ?1 m
' A) ~0 O' K5 W3 Q
@express surprise$ W1 c8 r9 [# p9 w% b
表示惊讶
8 u: a( K; t2 v% R( x; X( G9 P1. M: Who's that?
1 @7 ?( {# ?! V; R, l# _F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.  c& Q( @, g+ H3 L1 E5 t3 E# J
2. M: What's the matter?% {$ P& f3 j( F( b# A  g7 E
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.' S* T: V. F6 D. E
* d4 C' S* o- [' n" h7 v
@leave someone after a date  H2 [! e6 v' T: W. j3 }" k
约会后临别说辞1 E; n1 k; j- m# ?2 I7 z- |8 t
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.5 m- Y7 U  q! ~1 n% j. k
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
2 z0 C  e2 z/ C8 ]( V0 v! t) \2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you./ W1 y9 g' w" }
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.9 p8 o6 j5 P* E5 a; [/ K
' U7 s7 ]2 w/ A3 {7 z9 ?
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour' y# I5 G! ?, B
为太晚造访致歉
7 Z& k1 A& D. j. h& g. ?1 F1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
8 ]( X3 [4 O- ]+ U) P$ z, ]+ oF: Oh, no, not at all.  K7 r" x. t/ @/ t% F. |; N
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.) j3 F9 n0 [. ^$ g0 }7 E$ d7 ?
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
, O6 G8 U7 E7 l1 A7 t* v0 U@accept an excuse0 k3 k, u. o8 o8 L
接受对方道歉
' m7 x1 j( {$ T& `8 F9 s! z- p1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.# o$ s' U; r, Q. ?9 |4 \, `
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
2 l7 u9 K( M3 D  }- @3 Y+ j  W' k3 l2 G8 j
@invite someone to enter2 g4 R% ?1 P% r* m# f; v3 ~
邀请别人进门$ A( K$ x0 T! E* X! X! A4 h
1. M: Julia.
) a6 G% ~& F; a- T- PF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
( F: ~0 U4 c% u4 K2. F: I hope I'm not too late.' O+ D/ ~' v# Z9 H8 N& ]
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.1 }% [. \2 ^4 M- h. B- G( l
8 ~3 @6 z7 b& S+ g, g' v! G
@make a promise! Y4 c2 j5 o2 n4 O: Y- z( E
许诺
3 N3 Z* X; B( i9 V2 C* w- j$ ~1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
8 K0 o: h+ f$ ^, @: o2. F: I promise I won't do that again.. N4 Q5 u, x" L4 c! j, q

" o' \" y2 A- T8 b% r+ Z$ x4 [@leave a group of people
! A: Z! a( ^8 i6 @告辞
$ p/ w4 P" B4 V! Q1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.# P# ~: V- [9 U* v. f
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.3 d& Z: O9 G5 J" E" v! ^% n) m% m

% Y: S: k& C, D# |" a
& Q  A& t% t' E- o1 l& z@What do you want?8 E, k3 G5 k( p% V: b9 r0 P* [+ ^" R
什么事?
' D* y. _8 S& T# v6 E( \: F% a@After you.. K; _2 x2 k0 M! N
请先走。" Z7 V/ M; Q1 Z: @7 g
@I'll take care of everything./ i1 A7 Y6 l" i  Y9 k8 |
我会好好照料一切。. K8 v1 e/ _8 k4 R
@I'm not complaining.: y8 I) {: e7 c9 [
我不在意。4 s" n9 q* @. \1 n+ y! l6 Y% z
@I never like that umbrella stand.) `# |1 u# K! b
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three3 J5 c1 b; o6 V, `( Q4 u$ ?$ k" `

$ u; T4 J4 z/ u& {' }: c# a@express excitement:
7 X1 b1 O2 S0 q' M表示兴奋2 ~8 g. j4 j7 B0 z
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.) ~3 k! a' a3 k: u& y
Oh, I am so excited.5 S2 m! i( z7 F
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.5 T" ^' A4 m- W3 n3 ~; M; `7 X
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
3 h) T/ Q2 [9 x$ r' I5 x
* G4 U2 \8 Q" G, `2 J0 P@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
# c  C' Z! W, [2 L谈论未来特定时间的事
7 O  r& M( x/ l, O, B! d+ T* T1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
4 m8 |' }: b2 A9 G" [: l2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
; {  Q* O  u3 K0 r) n# g0 b% R4 N6 C" U% |8 G7 N% q$ Q
@talk about future schedules:
4 u' h6 P/ ~0 W. @3 L# P谈论未来安排
. |% ?! ?% D+ ?  _7 h$ H1. When does he arrive?
1 o% V5 G4 p9 `# Q& D, ?/ h2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
3 |3 M$ {5 ~9 V) ~6 ^1 b. P& E
. \1 J. F  k' ^* D# k6 T@express approval or agreement:
: s' f$ q8 A% J, e+ s4 S+ w4 Y表示赞同
; b. o9 U: y( L& {+ {" c1. He'll be happy here.0 P% U- |9 n( _- H3 {6 \+ I
That's for true.# P3 U( C. X  ^
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.3 T7 p. `9 w! i
That's a neat idea.
7 x. z* |7 |: Z6 s3 o. y6 ?
! D3 S5 s2 V; S1 X! o# ~@express admiration:
8 l2 P9 y1 m; f" Y" D  |表示钦佩5 Z2 ^* S- a" `" A2 m$ A. P8 I
1. He'll get here by himself.# K7 S7 N# K! O9 e9 v" j
He's something!
( W, q8 x& h. l9 s. [  x* U2. Bob repaired your car.
; t$ n: u3 A+ p$ n! A3 K: x/ |! T0 A' eOh, he's great.5 i2 u- P( i( n9 R" D& _3 @1 i

( p) B% w9 f# |@express an opinion or belief:. \, n" ?$ T, |$ U) m! g* l9 l
表示意见或信念
$ G2 a1 n2 ]( p, P' R9 \1. I think he will win the next round.
. v* r4 p  D% V  ^$ K2. I guess it's snowing.6 k9 v" u4 U8 @5 h
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
0 ^- `. M+ p9 \0 Q1 i- C9 w4 O7 K
( h! [2 _4 f% Q' f7 _7 Q& }@say two people are alike:
# [( Q5 E+ g& v% M; s$ u; s  i) k% d说两人相似, M/ v0 d" e/ I9 A* P3 Q) p, e
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 G' d! A# K- @' y. U2. You are another James Bond!
; O% b. Q1 A( d! ^: l8 |( h( S) F7 ]2 e: V+ x( R( H

% R2 y+ D  Q0 ?7 G0 w: E@ask indirectly about something:5 k) j  O3 [4 h4 X
间接询问" G: h& B) N  L8 S: i" [6 g
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.- @, L& O) A9 ]& b5 ~: V: U+ Z
It's locked.# Q! k: V2 i. K& o% c
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
8 S9 A" B8 ]0 D. H; B; sOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
+ C# a* D: |& k! ^+ t% h
+ d! T/ O1 D* B; d% K@offer help:
( r% e  c; }2 c+ I2 [提议协助
7 a5 y6 Z" h$ S4 ^0 Y1. Let me help you with this.# I' X$ c2 F4 G* S+ U4 ^7 V
Oh, thank you.
6 X- c0 l# |: q; E3 P% W2. Let me help you with this trunk.! g$ i+ Q6 Z0 v
Thank you very much.6 l) z& P4 a6 p* Z+ ^$ K' C
7 |6 }" Y8 C3 o' z4 O( W
@ask for help:+ r, L) e/ v- G3 A" I1 h
请求协助
+ A; ^- p7 [8 c9 p. q+ S  `$ E1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
4 }" m# b0 N, u- a: @7 ^2. Would you kindly move this table away?
0 d1 K* A: Q( m; l2 e8 V& m7 W. u* I
6 M$ V7 L3 y2 }3 D, t8 }@tell someone not to hurry:  P4 a$ @# k+ |: J* ]  s# {9 C
告诉对方不必急
/ N. Q: R1 N: ?. T* F1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.3 C  h1 C" w: V
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.) I9 a) `, C9 C6 t' ?8 M
Take your time.7 V; z" w. ^/ X

3 q) u4 V3 R# j' b; v" A@express similarities:1 @' I; h  e# O4 M: w8 A
表示相同、一致
' Z. Z3 i+ ~- \2 |" H+ }2 Y1. I am a journalist.
3 F  ~" k: q. t8 z* \I am, too.
3 \: |+ F) W" U$ w, s$ A2. I work for the BBC.! Q, w& @7 Y& \7 O: }
Oh, I do, too.; x. I+ u2 i1 j; b

5 \& ^& v# ^$ v4 B( ]& q8 _3 K@respond to good news:  H0 d9 u5 r+ e# u
道贺+ [- \% v6 T# B* E* Z+ s  l
1. I've got a promotion.% Q) e# ]- K' n  w, O6 C0 A
Congratulations!8 D1 X2 R' [7 h; \6 d9 J
2. I've won a lottery.
, k6 f" E' Z9 H7 N) f. sOh, congratulations!8 Y+ J0 |- P; U' H( j9 G& k

( X5 K' q8 z. q, Q( B8 m/ M8 k@express excitement about a future event:
  Z- r# {( w( \3 k. B/ [- Z为未来某事兴奋
* x9 y1 E) p+ ]0 \% n1. You said you have family in New York.7 Q5 D  K9 m) ^3 [$ V6 T3 J
You must be excited.
; H. s# l  g$ V, p7 d1 fI can't wait to see them!
+ ]& D3 W2 L0 r" Q3 R2. We will soon land in Rome.
' z! a( z& F* U% I- M$ g) ^7 ^I can't wait to go there.
% H. _0 J9 w( m' T8 b3 N" a3 g# Y  X8 C2 G
@say something doesn't bother someone:4 S$ b3 B/ W+ t0 n
说某人不在乎某事- a6 Z& T5 j, ^3 ^" ^
1. Some people don't mind being alone.8 }$ K7 E) P! l; Y  z# V7 u1 @( ^
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
' l, ?" Z. ?# s& [% A" i$ m+ N( ^: m
@wish someone a happy visit:
6 x/ v3 R% L% c" r8 ?祝对方来访愉快4 h9 @4 B: x0 A7 V9 y* s, l9 @
1. I will be here for about a week.# F, r! |  Z" k+ L$ |4 \
Have a good stay.
" R- V9 X* u) I2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
; U, M" [1 h5 Y0 jThank you.6 O$ c9 {& I9 J( o

9 }: F2 M. \9 |/ V8 S@invite someone to visit you:
4 M, u) M" R0 L9 J( e邀对方来访
- X; O+ }" t: [7 J1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
% s: Q) Y5 v- k1 p! ^$ wThank you, I will.
: V0 Z& e( X3 O& ^* h% ^7 V+ L1 I2. I'll be in Boston next week.
# d  |3 M# v6 E9 E( M' TOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
. ?! V$ K4 d  W# [4 W7 o1 h9 b- T& a! p2 o
@accept an invitation:. A! H( o$ P1 D/ u
接受邀请
- X" X6 ?8 {% ?; M1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?( L+ ]+ p4 j( y+ ?! N0 }4 K
OK. You name the day.; d9 j) f! q7 S+ Q; f& e$ o' W
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this, w( [* P8 [* ?' y6 Y8 _
evening.
' J. K; ]3 X. W, F* B/ L- e+ dFine. You name the restaurant.0 Y( X& z+ I$ f

9 L9 X% j. Z( h, q@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:) y- _/ c6 _$ J9 j- O
睹物(人)怀旧; c8 [2 @$ a7 L1 i) H
1. This picture really brings back* R2 b/ G6 O1 M  p/ z
memories.
5 W1 j" x0 y( g* t4 T3 Y2. This hat really brings back beautiful
5 |$ N) k/ I; z( \memories.
( G2 |7 L7 r9 ^0 E; t
# R3 f( N! `& B7 F  E@express regret:; ~) K3 o' M5 D2 p! `/ i# S- z
表示遗憾& C1 O& N; N1 F# I2 [9 O+ T
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
, w$ A; V7 [1 S( c- R; W/ S. dShe feels bad too, Grandpa.) |# d: y! p  U& }6 @/ C
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.% S6 r  ~3 K* T# L2 i; A5 P0 E
She is sorry, too.
0 g/ F: a5 T. p
; j+ g/ b4 d2 m7 t) a# J@say you are pleased to see someone:+ S9 K% [' |  j* v3 G4 @
表示高兴见对方
4 a6 G! \+ ^, x" k+ w* [1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.( ]2 }- _0 V  W
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
' R4 G2 \1 j% y1 g- g/ |0 pOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
0 C# m- Y* |) W% q  a+ O0 ~0 o7 c3 W" F* W' T1 y2 k
You're a big girl now.
- e+ N) _# x2 k6 N0 Y8 K# Y& _, l, I+ p9 K& _: S
@wish someone a good night's sleep:, N+ N5 u. S: L
祝对方睡得好4 S. O; C2 O! P% K9 p
1. Good night, Charles.: B$ L8 ?, _& J9 k5 @* p7 o2 C7 j2 t
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
8 C8 l6 x7 \. d8 N6 E( Z2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
" x1 u; z9 M9 @6 q
0 _8 t+ w4 S' {@express similarity:
# d( u) Y  w( ]; G  L/ P表示相同处" ~5 |$ G# v$ i$ u: w
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.# I* T3 s/ X' n
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
% m: o" X6 p5 z$ b% u8 S+ N  P4 A' N# x; p

# _& l# [. d" `; T@That's for sure.
4 D% D+ R, K- }我同意你的看法。2 k) e6 r& Z3 |; S9 _9 V
@I've got it!$ v' E0 l0 ^8 z$ E9 M- W" @6 S( l
我有一个主意了!
% [4 N, W7 Y. V$ o4 a@He's something!( w  w8 l0 z) H( b
他真了不起!
; U9 T( U# v/ e8 N% F- d$ `7 O@Take your time.
1 ~6 A0 k) u/ p# O" m慢慢来,别急。/ K+ W0 a4 a- M+ g9 W
@I can't wait.& y0 V8 v6 G$ i1 e! l' g2 \  ~
我很兴奋。
: ]$ [0 X/ n! c2 B@That's a neat idea.
* C; r+ O% ^+ M" Q这是个好主意。
& A' w4 U& y( E" z5 _@Look (us) up!0 e# i4 B* r0 h7 Z; N
与(我们)联络。4 ?$ F0 J/ Y! r; `8 B

0 g1 g1 N: s& m1 R; [
( h2 f4 e& `6 i1 u4 x! K# hFour! l5 ]# d. t% x1 F2 C7 N) w9 z  j/ s

" n! k4 p2 Y7 |# Y& g2 ?  @* x0 r5 I@express a possibility
3 c; q* r* u, d8 a; q- w: u表示可能性
6 T8 C6 e# B% D3 v) s1. I could work out in your class ...! V5 \6 k3 b; E- `1 U5 D
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
5 F6 i: d- O& ~* J) W3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
' c9 J2 f6 L1 o/ e' z4. I could swim to the ship.
  k* n& I0 P: o
+ {( L& N' t2 w4 V% \% z@say something is easy( T7 w3 {) N" z2 m8 R! |
说事情容易
: \1 `# N" }1 y' p/ [5 b: n1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
; y: C8 q; ?+ W$ O- X  @8 vB: No problem., v3 g9 g0 o: L( L, U1 C4 h+ F
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
+ U/ p* ?. p7 _! cB: Yes, it's a snap.  c* }# }# k# n8 P' |; B
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?; \" @7 V, H( ]5 ~7 I
B: Yes, no sweat.
. [$ l2 |9 h  t. v! n9 {4. A: Can you lift the box?
5 p2 Z5 f: C. }; q& _# n) S( uB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.2 n; Z  S8 T, a: F" M6 D- }% z

7 A9 X+ K( y- |/ ?$ o@say something is difficult
) S% O) {! ?: c- k+ R" w8 I说事情困难( c6 W  N2 O, \5 W. t4 V' l* q
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
$ V  B7 x5 L* C# L6 ^0 ~- WB: No, it's rough.
1 g! \: E9 ~6 S5 Z- G2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
+ O2 V  h8 F1 j# `; |# _B: Very difficult. It's tough.
2 U: O4 ~) s4 t# s1 @0 \  u0 W8 B& p, U4 G9 O# `8 y* X4 M$ X# T" {
@express certainty1 X" B$ n4 n' C4 q3 ?1 t! r$ X* J
表示肯定
# U* K$ H* B$ F$ |  f; Z1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
* Y. U9 L8 x( ]6 m: AB: Oh, yes, without a doubt., i  F8 `+ ?! z
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.8 m' N, [" q" v- V' |7 k/ ?
3. I bet I can win the competition.
8 J# Z$ p1 S7 J@say to telephone someone2 N. |" F4 @7 l5 \" r0 N" U
说打电话给某人3 X  t1 t. V4 {! F6 A
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?) X5 P; j# c/ z% v7 _# M
B: Give him a call.
* u$ x# d8 G; T2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
: x9 r  q3 k; D- Inow?
+ Q0 Z8 u4 V( z! Q, {# k# DB: Call him.0 ^9 l* n' L( h* v

6 t' W" W5 M+ B& n4 u% C@say you are leaving for a place- A9 G0 d3 q7 C) o
说自己正要出发0 v7 b3 I) d0 ?' p8 [
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.  {; F+ V* Z  H, V/ O
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
& n- E- Z! [( L' f2 f) w- ^2. A: Be here at ten.
; h  Y7 \' J! M# M7 h0 U, H7 _( uB: I'm on my way over.
- e- q. K8 E. O$ p6 h, P) f3 R
* H0 |9 L3 _5 ~( c0 q
2 Z7 u, H  i' [# W9 E; _) X@remind someone about something
5 O- a9 |8 N9 A: a; C提醒对方+ r' v2 b9 {6 n. h' a( z$ p
1. And that includes Susan.' I. M. |/ s# y! F5 m
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
4 U4 Y) ?# R3 Z* ]3. A: Don't forget the bet.
& D6 ~! M; g7 Q; p, x; }/ lB: Don't you forget.
$ {+ Q: {# a  a
% ~$ K% g( x+ D" w* ~@say something is arranged
& Y& O4 M/ C9 k( b# L3 p; N  F说事情安排妥了
. N0 D9 x  s0 M1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?) G1 d8 W! i' W0 Q8 p
B: Yes, it's all set.
: i5 ^. |1 G( Q% z$ Q2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
/ |; z' J" }" t5 K$ K7 ~! ]* uB: Yes, it's all set.
) p  H6 W1 U( [- S: _4 M, F+ y% U9 i, c! A$ p8 w
@ask about someone's job$ m1 b7 \1 v0 ]* h; N$ z% l! A
询问对方职业4 K0 F- {$ r; Q& \+ Q( [8 b; x
1. A: What do you do for a living?
! S  N) Q4 p& X& W0 aB: I'm a journalist.
1 _! j2 a  h) i2 r2. A: What's your occupation?
) g2 L. _6 ?- T0 f4 [B: I'm a teacher.+ T  q' v! i$ \3 D4 u/ J# D7 |6 ~% W
3. A: What do you do by trade?
3 X: z" V0 x; S9 FB: I'm an engineer.
& x5 y' i& T6 j; h9 V5 H
8 I( E$ Y6 a8 F6 h@make a suggestion
6 v5 }9 t, q& C! ?4 ~+ ?提出建议$ r$ S+ M  o& |# q, R
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
; i% U, e0 m. J. P% Z# p- ]2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?& U' ^. ]* w- p. ~/ G3 u4 f
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
9 R! t% f( }9 z- Z! T, V7 I4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?/ C" I2 L# K: W3 I1 U2 d
5. How about today?  [; ]: Z+ C- }" J/ o$ c
6. How about Saturday evening?
; E+ C- e! w+ T% l* V( V7. How about next Friday?
: T+ E9 F( W' M  b3 s
/ e, Z2 n) o3 O@propose a deal5 ^0 z  Z+ l% P1 D0 T9 o! B, [
提出交易条件$ E5 h. x4 l. j& A
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.; f' V% {2 J+ q7 b/ s* D# f9 Z# E
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
0 n% V9 D1 `/ u( j' ^* B3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.! D& y3 S" S) k7 m0 P! S
1 q( y6 o' i; R- N( \
@persuade someone: E. h+ k+ S. ^8 i
说服对方+ A8 E9 ]( ^8 d6 q- G
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
4 `# T. ^; U, v/ D: \* G% u7 ~. z2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?) V  w3 P9 R4 P3 `1 H( k4 z, k( _
3. Don't you think it would save time?: F9 }; x8 y* H4 [4 G% @1 a8 ~

7 p/ C. @% ^# S; k- O2 V@introduce an explanation+ Z: Z3 a8 y) z6 n
引出解释* q& t- Q+ S" P! O) N
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.6 C, e9 s* S  |
0 M" M4 [8 H% p
@react to news you expected
3 D+ s# M0 b/ Y" i6 q7 ?+ v- r% D- n; B回应盼望已久的消息+ T; _& b, A% ?5 q8 |  }0 r
1. A: I failed history, Mom.1 U, s6 b, h( s  H$ _
B: I knew it!) G' A4 O6 Z0 ?( {/ T3 M, m
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
9 H5 I0 c: Q) w( U% u4 x; B! RB: I knew it!8 e6 D0 D2 ]0 P7 k
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport., s% n, `8 b5 }: ~0 `; K2 L
B: I knew it!5 \$ T# S6 k8 a  g' Y

7 o/ e; E1 g& z. T@remind someone
) q! @  m6 f1 U4 l/ d提醒对方5 v! o8 E0 x" I
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
& {- {6 G. J: s2 m7 V2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...' Z1 G$ a. d- W0 r
3. Don't forget to write down the code.7 R: O- E( T4 w' g

7 x" S  {- q# A@say you're enjoying something4 X+ R8 n/ R5 F  p( A
说自己喜爱某事* u$ o$ j( ?3 M- Q+ q  c% M% j
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
. n8 n' f: ~/ jB: This is fun. How interesting!7 K5 _6 M! u) X
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
9 a! j+ p8 t; C0 W, DB: This is fun.
6 u" ]0 P; I1 Q+ h, f. a
8 ?- ^. Q7 Q/ V+ n6 A@threaten or warn someone7 n' h+ @% _' ?' o& f
威胁或警告对方
2 V4 }# Z! z# N9 D! e! i1. A: It's easy to do this.
- N; o' i/ u7 T8 w& ~" V3 RB: Just wait.( p- H& q. e/ c# F  \
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
' I5 {* p! @- ~. W5 kB: Just wait.% J5 j' D: z6 B4 P: H
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
' @2 O* p+ T" S/ f3 C: l8 xB: Just wait.
7 X$ |, K9 y+ g7 F4 K  W4 N* O6 s2 v' ~; U2 U2 f# B/ a7 e% S$ f0 V- x
@say something is finished( m3 i4 B, w) |- _' R2 M
说事情已完毕# r6 ~* r$ K0 F) X+ a4 N
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today./ G' g+ q: b7 Z4 M3 I+ d
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
$ Y, V: s4 O0 ?  N9 q2 B" _3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.3 F0 @6 ~- D( i. l- C; E

( B9 {4 O3 f# b8 s0 L: N$ f  X  b0 v0 a+ Y

0 ]5 [+ R: D1 y2 [
. ^+ N3 k! i+ Z" p@It's a snap.& q2 M; A- w5 Z2 V- _
太简单了,毫无问题。
" Y# T* l  O3 H+ i@No sweat.
+ R" y$ Z. M3 ]' \# i8 G简单,绝无问题。
. r" ^$ t3 n0 V: v  u@You want to bet?6 @: S" K1 m. r7 _  h2 M+ u2 w& P- P
你想打赌?
% q5 w7 d6 R( P@Nope.1 ^7 G% n1 O- K% N0 i
不,没有。: |- n9 J- `- y
@Anytime.9 l; a7 Q, A' I% @; }
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
; d$ @* r$ f4 \% K- U: c  L9 V( s2 T@You are kidding!" u: w) m$ k  Q; |
你在开玩笑吧!$ \$ [6 l/ x  G8 ?% C$ U+ j
@You think so?+ o4 _4 Z& f2 i5 }
你这样认为?
8 v1 m- ^8 z8 ]8 u6 o' C4 r@I'm on my way over.# ^) P+ d5 I) C- O6 d
我马上就来。
" d7 h. i5 j/ h3 W! t* \@It's a piece of cake.$ l& \+ n% G+ C6 }0 T! I  H/ c8 @6 Y: b
毫不费力。# ~" W. p% Y8 K; i$ f6 G
@You are in great shape.* H& t; u2 X5 i# J) |* \" m
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five8 k+ i0 ]) I1 e- d& s; f

& k# d: i. Q( \" i@ask for an object
! f8 q# |. P3 n5 ]向人要东西
' v2 L+ q; R: j: s1 e3 @% @+ B$ \: }1. Hand me two eggs.
: n. p* q% z& t* M  k$ R5 l7 ~2. Please pass me the book.
' a# s( w% j- A& \: x8 I3. Give me the glass, please.
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; s( A  O7 ]9 ~7 D- r" a  J3 d@make suggestions
+ L% J: g! D" {+ \! l/ R提建议" i/ P  K& h: S2 L3 y7 U
1. How about some bacon?2 A0 ~! y+ ]3 p& Z5 p) N& n% g
Maybe you can teach me how to work
0 _- g. Y- A/ u, F0 h- Aon a computer someday.
" y- ?/ f7 T, ^: v2 a* K6 h2. Can you come fishing with me2 W/ D$ X$ k1 y5 A& f" {- i
tomorrow?
- |" D1 O' t4 {6 e% O" P+ Q6 O3 \Maybe we should do it again.
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@talk about the weather
9 ^8 B( A6 @) ?7 V, E  y谈论天气
; j3 E$ O- v( ?. p0 k/ T! w1. I'll go bowling with you.2 c+ n# q& ]  o, m3 q6 p9 q2 Y" D
2. We're planning to go shopping this
0 z1 B2 j6 v# l2 f# B& Z" K, Qafternoon.) C) [5 g5 f! m; v
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
) c- a4 g, e! X8 Y% v. D. Ua sunny day?
6 }  m. b# }8 @4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.( i6 c7 v7 D% N' M: X/ `

( b5 a- c8 u  E$ E$ s( t@talk about activities with got:
+ }# V) u% |! p4 C' _“去”进行活动) C) E( b+ {  \9 n% g  z
1. I've got to run.5 a+ @! Z, H# }, d) \3 U- ]& P/ M
2. I've got to go.- r9 Z; c- o, ?  s7 y+ y5 Q
3. I've got to get moving.
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@say you're in hurry and must leave:& c9 P, @! r* _* Q8 h) ?
急于离开的说辞/ m; }& z, h; u8 ?' U: r
1. Don't you have to work?
% c! _- k& r3 U$ q3 m; x! o- V2. You're going to the baseball game
/ ]7 x! G" l( k  x' p  itoday?
! S* |$ j( G  ?1 A( f* ?3. Making breakfast?& }. @0 |3 l5 z! i/ y! v, _: P
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?3 P) d3 |4 l, P% V# s$ Z
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@check information you thought you knew:: M8 U% k2 H$ j
核对已知的信息) R" t. u6 G! ], r
1. It'll be like old times.
* Y8 v3 @$ o3 F2 _) i  Z2. Remember our fishing trips?  W7 G- U0 ^, i  {  D. [
3. It's just like yesterday once more.& y  }2 H! s5 z" s1 [
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@remember the past:
. N2 N5 y! C) s忆往事7 C5 b! N+ T- u+ g5 q& r
1. It'll be like old times.
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5 H$ N: A0 j3 E' ]@correct someone in a joking way: w3 g6 v$ x* v# a7 A4 i" h, I
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
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$ X9 W& a& C  N1. Burned, you mean.
. s/ `4 Q& L: A, g2. Money, in fact.
- b6 A) D  x1 j) U' _3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
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@say you're starting to do something& Q3 F8 U+ l1 U' R1 Z
说自己开始着手
6 x1 `! G$ r6 n/ P6 h1. Here we go.  N( i4 ?  b3 X# ?% L' @
2. We are just on our way.1 s0 _: A8 n- p+ g' |: x, V
3. We're starting now.
! ]! V: |! p& ]# ~4. Let's do it now." s2 U( K0 ^- ^( _' O- @

# u9 _4 \7 \0 h. a( x@greet someone informally( L3 s0 a: F  p/ j% t
非正式的问候语6 |) C! M8 p0 W$ M
1. Hi, there!
+ f! d2 O- n' a2. Hi.
$ c# X& w# B9 s* w: M/ b3. Hiya!
& `  X- V6 T7 ]4. How's it going?
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# \4 \/ O1 t1 s7 \! K@say no emphatically
  o) U4 I% l3 m! [8 A6 Y强调不行
0 o6 s7 D/ n, |0 H1. Not a chance!
% {: \* x, z! k# t# h  o% ?2. No, way!' T' g+ S- X4 P) F
3. No, chance!1 S: a% W& K  P* |7 @& H1 B
4. No, no, a thousand times no!' o- h- u2 U! J& R0 v: _: A
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@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully+ y+ P; f0 k  f2 X' [% H; k3 _5 V
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做: v7 w$ R9 q' g
1. Easy does it.( e3 q( h8 Z+ G+ b7 h8 V: I8 t
2. Take it easy.
) h2 e* r( ^) _+ A: f3. Take your time.. m2 g0 j. T% B! D# C
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@encourage someone
# k3 {! @' s  L; I8 v$ e鼓励别人& D3 G$ ~- N1 o, |/ Y+ j4 y
1. That's it.
6 Z: l% H# l$ f+ ~* h) z2. Come on.6 h$ @4 x* s- k" Y% z. S/ k7 d8 H
3. That a boy.
  R/ F: u8 R& U  k4. That a girl.6 u" X7 n, [& ]$ W4 D
5. Try again.
" n) x0 B# |" C" h! @$ M3 l6. Don't let someone or something get0 z/ L: n$ a  I
you down.* i% |4 d6 R2 F
7. What's the harm in trying again?
/ Q% B+ n$ U# ^$ \% B8. Don't lose heart.2 e' G- Z* {/ W0 Q6 [; C
9. Good for you!/ J* d3 s- ?# r( n6 ^' @

! Y: K' h/ z7 g. ^9 m  |@make suggestions; c1 P, {* J& c1 w1 S1 i
提出建议% C- C) G8 z/ e  m, ?$ I
1. What do you say we get back to our0 q: A; r7 L  Y) n5 V
fishing?
' r$ O0 C" t# [% x2 r2. Why don't we do it again?
: W  Q. z4 b8 i# H, d# R3 q3. Would you like to go shopping! f/ A4 G# r5 j( g' G' Q7 S
someday?
: t* |3 B4 V; S; B' G4. Is that OK to go with me?" f+ [! M+ @* t! [6 X
5. How about an outing?4 B8 {5 D# d5 n4 ^# e& ?* Y+ T
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@say goodbye informally# R# f6 f$ F0 z# N& {
道别的非正式说辞
4 C" o' I3 w) k' N; t3 T0 t. X1. So long.) Y" i1 l1 ^8 k" N+ A
2. See ya!
, |) A0 h" y. g. @5 G, D$ p% S3. See ya, bye-bye.* Q. R2 I2 k6 B; T( J  H4 [* X
4. Later.. t: I1 A# m! B4 Q* X, j. x

: v- K- t" W' e$ ?@say you admire someone/ x4 b* G% S. ~
表示钦佩
; C! K$ l+ `; F1 v2 x+ r6 O" Z+ I1. Your dad is quite a guy.& B) K6 G5 r( |+ v; a+ }
2. He is something.
" D3 i; t7 G8 h( q0 |8 @! p  d3. You're really someone.
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@react to bad news
$ ^, ]1 d3 u3 q! `$ G. m" W对坏消息的反应, I( y1 T% p  U2 @- h- t
1. Uh-oh.
9 q" z# A5 G2 l$ W! a, j  r2. My god!
( M: C% k5 @+ k% V* k4 u3. It's hard to believe!2 J5 s5 L: k3 m9 i' k4 p( ]

% ]' O) w0 }+ M1 G' P@express thanks
4 }7 k, o: e. F道谢
, l, |) A8 L. P3 @9 _. g( ]' P7 W1. How can I thank all of you?
+ ]- o! Z/ ^4 I- b5 D2. I'm very grateful ...7 |7 `% T! Q9 g. j. j0 a% T( ~
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.( X' ?' j" Z1 n2 ]% f/ Z$ g5 L

9 t- N$ w9 k. o% D/ N( t@apologize1 w% X; M! \3 f( K$ G
道歉
2 W- t5 E4 K! B8 r- ~) \* \! k# }1. I guess I ruined your day.. l- O0 j3 V+ A+ Z; ?% z! R3 u: G& ^
2. I'm going to excuse myself.% v8 |+ Z, Y  v% ^/ I8 X
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.- p/ t5 T, J: a1 j4 \! s
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.+ t) ?/ z! a' O+ I- z4 V( M

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/ M8 w/ o, Q4 Y' b@What are you doing tomorrow?+ U4 ^# n, d8 s/ z6 o
你明天准备做什么?" t" \- S4 S, }2 Q: }  r5 N
@Nothing much.
* ^% f1 P* Z' r. ?没什么要紧的事。
  N0 E& _1 S: J2 D$ s, S7 z@I've got to run.
7 Y5 o9 R6 E- z3 V0 M/ j我得赶紧走了。6 b* }  _) }9 C# t5 [, l
@Going fishing?) I3 Q1 w* C& _
要去钓鱼?
0 z$ ~9 r9 _8 c2 h+ V4 m& y* a@We didn't catch anything.
' o# @0 Q+ R- h/ ]" P$ ?: M7 U0 p我们什么也没钓着。
; L5 `5 W/ y$ {, ~5 Q0 `5 I0 o# {@Remember our fishing trips?, [8 L5 R& S! S" E! j1 S
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
% v1 q+ J. i8 h' s! g2 W) ?" }@Don't you have to work?
" J; _# i* }# _0 T8 d8 f, b你不用上班吗?
% W/ k& i" a0 t9 V@It'll be like old times.# ~) ~, L; ~5 S7 p6 ^$ I7 O6 ]
过去的美好时光又会重现。& ~; ^1 p, _! g5 T" r/ M
@What's the weather going to be like?
2 K, M- Q; G2 z' d明天天气会怎样?$ |! p6 M+ [0 a, D
@Here we go.
+ c+ p! U. b0 x. ]' L现在我们可以开始了。
  Q& g7 r4 R! ]4 q& q@Now, the important thing is to get" |8 O# \: G! U8 b3 a- z
the hook close to the fish." v5 t7 m% M! u0 o
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
' I7 |$ s& _: U, g& C@Not a chance!& R  ^, i. J0 k, ?3 F4 b$ b) ]
不可能!  a' y& Z( \. S1 i5 g4 t- \& x
@Hi, there!
# |2 M! D& H) e. U. J. d你好,嘿。
: h0 w/ v/ Y3 [2 }8 F/ S$ n8 N@No way!
( H8 ?+ L7 p: |( P- d& w. i0 f不行,决不可以。
4 B# ~. [# O, X! G@Come on.6 p* S0 K' U, L
你来吧!
5 i. o  l* V+ f6 g8 N8 m' r! M@You bet.: ^5 t9 C4 F" Z
你可以确信。2 a7 G+ V. |, f. M. ]
@Easy does it.* b# M6 A3 C  Z9 @  d
别慌,慢点。
! f* d4 i/ B8 I. \@That a boy.
2 J* S. j& Z. {$ t" O9 r( u对了,就这样。
; W) z+ a& `. @/ G  ^3 X7 T5 r@So long.
7 Q# \. {3 ~8 C5 _* X& u# p$ ]& C再见。
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Six% E$ C$ y) l+ L6 E3 q

: D7 F4 V3 W' h. y@tell someone to begin working2 z, F4 G& |8 W6 o& ?  d( d, X7 p6 N
告诉对方开始工作
: b9 |3 U2 {9 l5 `7 Z4 H1. Set out!
2 E8 P& A1 [( ^% y2. It's time for you to start working.0 W4 ]0 O3 p! b. Z0 T
3. Please get down to your business.
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; ^0 Y1 ?! r4 E$ \7 R@talk about possibilities& @7 h4 C" |3 O$ @7 p' `& i* H
谈论可能性" g* ^9 d) B3 n' m9 G
1. Are the odds in my favour?
6 y! H9 @" B- c$ n7 p; W5 Y2. What chance of success is there?4 a! S5 c* P1 B# |( ]/ D
3. Does he have a poor chance of0 g& g" p% \$ T* U$ v/ `
winning?8 p6 a  v  }( |7 ]8 n; {  ]2 Z9 i
0 \7 A8 h( \5 U; w8 s/ C! w0 b
@ask someone for help
8 z" O8 U: T$ O0 F7 n( @请求帮忙7 {0 |* j$ r. V- K& _# H4 R
1. Can you help me?3 j0 Z  g# H2 e. W8 v$ ?
2. Will you give me a hand?
/ `1 D4 `* a2 [3. Please do us a good turn.
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@praise a child
+ J$ x; R2 A! R9 X称赞孩子7 n0 V; v0 Q8 M& G, ?- w
1. You are the boy.4 W; z: r# |# m! h  x" b+ o
2. You're a good boy.
) o1 A* t% f4 _' |1 F3 G7 @3. You're a fine girl.
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$ K3 Q4 ]* D) C2 `+ x$ _7 B% \@wish someone a happy holiday0 [! x9 u: ^2 L+ ^9 E
祝假日愉快0 w5 {2 {1 h7 `4 L2 Z* d& i' j& J
1. Have a good time in your holiday.) E) H% M1 F  }
2. Merry Christmas!6 `4 n+ K; T9 w
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
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: Z% d  c) ?3 v6 L7 d$ K@ask why someone is acting strangely4 j+ x$ A# w$ [" |
询问何以某人行为怪异
' D+ |2 j0 I! D. W7 X2 @) {1. What's eating you?
0 ]" G8 w% ^) h. L. q2. What's wrong with you?
1 C8 _( h/ x( n7 o5 o! G% G- s3. What's the matter?. O6 Y3 s) d; m# O# O3 H
  E0 l9 t9 v/ M3 ~" a
@express enthusiasm2 y7 y) E" T3 R
表示热心
6 Y; J% n( p. N$ @) t4 c1. Hey, that big thing!
/ k0 k8 ]) L' f) w- ^$ g2. What a view!+ m' a. B9 O8 @2 x
3. Don't you just love it?$ T. p1 i, S! M) e- l2 @0 f# H
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@agree that something is possible: i8 F9 h0 V+ t5 K- K) H
表示同感. `1 z- h- F( ~' s. g# V
1. Probably so.' J3 ~% s% |- ^, o
2. That's of chance.# j6 d* V8 T. P: d8 b2 \
3. Most likely.
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& `% b" j6 Q( \9 A& B7 ?! j# j@say someone will recover$ w% s1 A) P6 H0 z
说某人会安然无恙8 {9 c: U$ o4 c+ V) X
1. He'll be fully recovered.
. Y. P, F+ |8 J, z" D, M4 L2. He'll be well soon.
. ?7 `4 X; ^5 s" ^3. She'll be healthy.3 `2 p$ j+ J# v8 r4 w4 @( a: C

* Y* h8 c' j7 N8 ^9 t# H# k@express happiness about a future event7 S2 p: |. J" x/ l, p$ a1 m' I
期待未来
4 H1 ^7 c+ m& c1. I eagerly await your early reply./ v5 t' K# q+ w3 R5 e  f
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
, `' }* a: H* _7 s9 p1 O3. I hope to see you again.0 s( {0 v' l6 U1 @
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@express likes/dislikes:9 k1 n2 H6 E" Z
表达好恶
2 `  K; B9 C* X3 |) U4 Z, ~1. I hate...
' c; M; m# m+ y2. I'm fond of...  `# P: z. h; P6 y- j$ H
3. I enjoy...
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8 I. b8 P5 t: w3 u@say yes informally$ Y* ]2 n- w, w2 c
“Yes”的变体+ U& z: N/ Q" p. Y, [
1. OK.
3 s8 {3 s, f* Z3 ]2. Yea.
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@thank someone
3 i: W! x- w) V! S" ^致谢
5 w# E6 R9 D  @: Q( k1. That was very kind of you., C9 w. t3 q3 q# L7 @) W
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so, K4 c3 }! d: ?( N8 T5 D& i/ }& z
patient.3 }/ `( h( D) ^8 h: E# G
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
% P: u+ g9 a, ]3 Y$ _/ X! Minvitation.
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@agree* R1 o% j( n5 [
同意
! \/ ^# X7 @* L+ g8 n  V. P2 ^4 i1. I'll go along with that.
" ]; x0 J( [; e2. I have no objection to that.
( r  r, Z- E4 e, g  ?: p3. I quite agree with your plan.
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@suggest a change in activity" o* v! G3 m8 J. F5 \
建议改变活动+ C- @: f4 s6 p
1. We should take a little break ...
6 t* G# M! x9 C9 M% i& Z2. Let's stop to have a walk.
1 O$ J/ o- o+ q: n+ b/ h3. Shall we leave the room and go; q! S0 {2 ]( {
outside to make a snowman?
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@say something is obvious% W) N8 b6 ]4 J  @' m
表示事情显而易见4 [# L" g3 Q2 s' A/ }
1. How'd you guess?8 x# n" }+ b  K& p8 t6 w3 @
2. Everybody knows it.6 o3 i2 h; z0 B- C7 v  a
3. Don't you know this? She likes him* G7 C. o; b- N  J1 ]. K9 ^8 r
very much.
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% H' I" C2 T" f' t. {3 g@say you appreciate someone's short visit9 E! h5 p8 D4 P+ Q9 \# {8 u2 C) G: F. v6 N/ x
感谢对方来访
( A7 K4 [2 N; o, A9 [$ V1. I'm glad you came by.  I0 e3 `& \- q7 x, W! @" m
2. I appreciate your coming.
8 K4 \) n. y7 G7 @0 M2 B3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
& i- C/ S7 P/ R$ I7 O! _* U  ~/ csoon here.; N  T; E8 C) P1 K3 }  W. `4 c

9 I% B! l# V, Q# x@thanking someone for cooking- N% r6 T1 q' P6 R. ^3 M0 d6 a5 B
感谢主人盛餐招待: d4 ^% S6 [3 O! k# [, E1 z
1. It was a wonderful meal.4 z" T2 o: M7 |! E7 l
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.& Y* c+ u! C* m, t/ M
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
! E7 [( T/ A3 ]" R* Rsalad before.  s3 Z) F/ ^7 x3 D$ h' x+ x

" A) u* D% m* |" A! }@invite someone to take a seat
9 R* P# }  B. ^1 p5 [1 g邀请对方坐下
! k6 n, _" A' ?% O1. Please sit down.4 d/ ?. z8 N  y+ O
2. Have a seat.
5 O0 l) c4 ]5 ~3. Take a seat, please.; O! p4 `# s$ A0 L; f
7 U( u+ a0 h; ]( w
@persuade someone to give your permission  w! D8 Y, V7 D
恳请对方允许' ]7 c. ?  u8 O1 ?6 `1 ?' J/ A& j
1. Just let me see the score ...) B6 y+ g2 A! Q# J
2. Please let me in.
/ k) q& T! {9 ?) N" o3. Please let me finish the novel.0 j7 `6 N. W9 \3 z, J; u  J0 H. u$ Y
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% k/ Z4 W  H* |@There's much more to be done.
; G2 q& ^' |9 E' Z* ]/ Z2 H  U我们有很多事要做。2 N2 P: d+ U. N& B6 y
@Can you do me a favor?0 l' i; q' }) C# ~; u
你能帮我个忙吗?
. s; ^1 b7 c4 A% d/ W1 t3 T@That's my boy!
1 ^) V/ ^# y; t: x& x好儿子!& ]: @3 y; F5 f# C8 X8 Q/ H' p
@Alexandra might call.
7 D9 _* t% W) W% u- ~1 n; O3 jAlexandra 可能会来电话。
/ }( y5 q7 e: M6 B5 n@I see.+ z* {$ M" ?! S- a4 K1 V
我知道了,我懂。& y. V: T" _* e* m6 t
@Make you feel better.
2 `7 z0 k% g: W* J# i3 }% e- p这会使你舒服些。, H: ]1 ?# _* Y9 ^8 W
@What's gotten into him?
' B; o/ j8 c/ w; [0 h. J他怎么搞的?+ t8 y7 I+ K7 ^- e
@Maybe so.$ b. S$ _5 h0 H9 m7 t2 k
也许是这样,或许是吧。9 X9 H8 i% S& l/ q- `( D# L
@Wrong number.
' r4 d, l1 l' A: i2 t0 m6 D打错了电话。4 c; r  ~& `% Z; L
@That was very kind of you.
4 b9 B7 n7 k7 g你真周到。
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! W( E2 ?! o7 z9 ySeven
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) {- U* C7 @8 y8 Z$ o  \@praise something or someone
; |; D' }9 K% [" l; i+ \赞美事物或他人
8 z: W( v8 W" ]# o! {1. This new Walkman is absolutely
) \4 X1 ?) M! h8 ?( l1 Owonderful." b+ A" J; C0 x# S+ J4 j6 b' Q% S3 k
2. Your new dress is very nice.2 i; U" z# d$ c& L1 M
3. You made a great speech.6 N+ u; I. Q6 J! x
* ~/ L) T8 J+ o# `! g6 f7 H
@say something is obvious
& y6 S  j! [- }: |& ~( ^说某事显而易见2 I& D  Z$ ]) |7 a
1. It's very clear.
8 Q. w% k7 a$ E- I) u2. I can tell.
2 b- J$ Z! J# R* Y2 q2 a6 N3. Everyone can see that.3 i$ e, N3 L( ?$ H. a
: V$ ]4 i2 W- _, r2 X% ~; p8 N& ~
@ask if someone has a problem8 W8 B0 l! f9 B! [4 v4 A9 w
询问对方是否有困难1 D  O( z, \- V" D+ s/ r% }3 @. w
1. Is something wrong?
7 F% P. a4 c) V7 y* }2. What's the matter?
5 p" a/ @2 B4 L4 }+ a& }3. What's up?
/ i( T' O1 q: b$ g0 C6 L; [7 Q- f/ x6 _' R+ i* v
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
! c5 `) k0 n, t' |- d, A+ Z& I7 U因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅) A8 J8 @! D' L% {3 A) p' Y
1. I miss them.  r6 {6 y+ X+ k2 R0 H( K( c) b
2. I feel homesick.. o/ s4 m1 h  ~. w+ u
3. I am longing to see you.
/ |, T# d6 E( T: _. O: e6 Y9 h3 G" d: y
@state consequences# P  Y& C8 b2 h, A- x
说明后果& y7 N% J  d- c6 x: ]+ @( K$ @+ {
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
/ N7 h$ l# Q9 h& E& k. @father will get really angry.2 ]8 m' @& f) v# u: ?, ~
2. You should first finish your homework,
3 d& _! Q1 }7 n+ O% `or you are not allowed to watch TV.! t7 W8 _$ g$ P8 ^! i3 B& j! u
3. We should walk faster or we will be6 A) Q5 v! m" U* a# O
late for the movie.; q. o* ~1 I- }

0 k9 |# o, ~. B4 O& }# g: x/ g@say a sound is familiar
9 z/ G! F- a4 [$ _说声音好像很熟悉3 v- L* w1 d. @& @* b! f
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
* Z+ ]' N2 R9 M6 L; {2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.; K! V: V' k8 k! R$ G6 L
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.! h$ A- L( d0 d. P" N; K

& r+ U! i; o4 ]( u$ f( f@invite someone into your house1 I/ e+ `( m- p" h4 R
请人进入屋内9 a! b' i  b1 J) k$ W6 E
1. Make yourself at home.' i, u3 z' g+ Z% e: e% `
2. My house is always open for you.) Q- q# m5 T4 T5 {" }, i7 F
3. I wish you could come to see us3 Q! c4 }9 h+ [$ v9 C; e
sometime.
( I# B9 q: a$ c" M( f; O5 ^( N6 r" l3 S5 h( @+ W$ T3 `
@console a child or animal
# a4 Y, q. D9 R3 L0 k; x9 }) i/ d4 n8 b

+ g5 w* b6 Y' s安慰小孩或动物$ I2 o  t$ Y7 O# q

$ B2 J# ^  r4 b5 |; }( v1. You poor little thing.
  K+ e6 I  O9 u3 K/ D2. You poor, poor baby.
8 ?) [& x& N; S) \  D6 I, V3. Don't cry. It's all right.
+ @- W( A2 l# T: f$ x% [& r( B7 P' N) p9 Q. {
@talk about a longtime wish
* Z5 l1 M0 y: W! a谈论早已有的愿望& ?+ {. h" t5 W6 l- Z  R
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
. g/ M9 @# p+ o. t- |/ q9 n% P- x2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of6 H- Y+ B7 S1 o5 v+ R
becoming an artist.+ A2 N2 @% n3 ^0 q; N, B% e
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
1 x, R3 ^, F; Z' f% {years.4 B/ l+ r5 Z. _* \9 G
3 f2 m! |1 V6 _' }
@pause before answering a question
& e% S4 q# J2 Y7 E' Q回答问题前略事思考
; q+ B) [1 m, A; W1. Let me think.
4 L  ]" W9 v4 Q0 B! y1 W1 F3 O0 N2 [2. I'll think it over.
' H- p9 v; B' k' v% `3. Let me consider it.
4 Z9 }+ Y# O+ i+ T* M" C" r" K, w+ O2 a! I8 j3 z
@identify someone or something
' x, X* i  r& f# d1 m7 N确指某人或某物
) d' N4 g  r+ N! V& j, Z) c8 G% d+ W1. They're the ones.  k/ h) n7 `4 |3 E3 B6 v; S
2. That is what I am looking for.- s  j% {1 P1 ]/ [
3. He is the man who can help you.* z" u& E+ w% v

0 j! u, P& L( p@find out the hours a business is open
* P+ _  a3 i4 D: c% d$ Q询问办公时间8 z. D3 Q: |( p7 F6 p+ ?
1. How late are you open?
, u& K1 z# Z% D2 v1 V2. What are the opening hours of the
; a3 [$ }% E3 ^0 ?5 Mstore?  y9 `. N: l' D4 z
3. At what time will the store start4 l$ q$ P: l$ W! d
business?( ^0 R8 Q/ G, x& E4 l

* o. J( {# u% R4 X@say someone is lovable
. \% o2 ?; S8 \说某人可爱7 Q" k% M/ ?: o) F
1. She's hard to resist.: v; [6 |3 w) k3 g7 ~! [& o
2. She is cute.% x3 ]' W) S" o+ S
3. Her smile is so appealing.5 E. B1 R3 s/ b2 y8 K- _4 Z1 a! O2 }
7 s  [* T- P" W
@encourage someone. X6 Z0 {9 |9 K1 l7 d, }" O
鼓励别人(儿童)3 X. w* l; O; ~+ E5 G7 x6 d* y4 @' y
1. Atta girl/boy!
& g% j) b( }' O' X& P& R8 _; L- n2. Keep your chin up, boy!- r- d/ z$ B% X- T( E! C9 {
3. Come on! You can make it!5 ]% {1 F9 F/ A! w$ [. X
6 [) T' c; l6 a9 R6 Q0 A
@find out about a procedure
( y  H8 I; @. h0 G询问处理程序( _$ y! v4 u& u' }. q3 w
1. How do I do that?
- u% V9 }8 A5 t; q' G& e, [! O2. What do I begin with?) w$ _) o7 j! l: f
3. What's the first step?# b( t$ u" Z$ o7 S! Q# R

: B; e/ m7 Y. g, E7 _@say something is sufficient
- y- D  p$ U6 W- R! L: l  C* \& b说明某物足够
; Z3 S5 z6 k8 [! \1. Your name will do.
" D, e6 L5 K: O7 U0 U; k, n2. That will be OK.4 ^3 H. p  `0 y- }/ W* v( j" G, ?
3. That's enough.: M+ I7 X- s4 `, L' F3 t: K
$ u# e7 N$ t( v/ W: d+ i
@be assertive- V# M" R  S  K- F% z
断言
6 j) T' C  C6 b3 v' y1. I'm serious.3 o7 f/ x% d0 d' y
2. I am certain about it.) c. ]8 S) e! W- u" N
& Z  x1 O  T: d+ C; B! q4 V' x; `2 {
@ask about experiences in a person's life
- y. g5 ^$ b* ^& E! v询问对方生活中的经验' e! G# s# q! w( y2 y
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
" l  A; e& b- o8 `, }  q5 M2. Have you ever gone abroad?
0 [; R( g4 O" L0 W9 L5 G3. Have you ever studied French?7 e/ {. _: K: s1 h' ]6 x  C

, t+ D6 H0 W& l) P@add information1 A: P/ U0 S; P* @
补充消息
, z5 f" T# s* Q' E) i1. There's more., ^, ^: x0 Z4 W# w8 |0 o
2. And one thing more.
6 r* u+ P$ C7 O9 ^: F3 k3. Following are the details.) G4 U# J6 X# q
8 J& T, s9 O' m- G0 \9 ~
@express regret
+ i4 G" ^8 Z6 o$ F7 [6 D表示遗憾
: R6 i  X$ E' ~$ v6 V/ W1. I am sorry.* Z+ T( G( U9 M: L/ F/ u
2. That's too bad.5 @8 ~2 j# p: B

+ s/ D/ ?2 C, E0 r+ [6 g@say you will return
! Y1 i2 f. x2 r- x5 u4 D. I# G说会再来8 @' u' y2 B5 F+ L) {. z5 v
1. I'll be back.! q7 X2 ^8 ]$ T4 r1 s: [
2. I will come back soon.0 Z- z9 P6 ?- |' T0 n& p
3. I'll return at once.
" P" M& V7 N$ r( L$ J; U! k, z) G) q0 h9 l+ a5 N/ M* W
@say you understand
1 z7 E9 o; {( G) U, V说你懂了
: n' j4 i  L' \( [) ^- A1. I've got it.
% M; F1 K% y! `. g+ e2 P6 A2. I get the picture.
: N' h# U) y; N$ X( l7 e5 Q3. I see.
# R7 r- C$ j$ t8 B# O6 C* O7 k. c1 s6 R2 Z: B' N6 X* ]0 x# u
@identify yourself on the telephone
" ]8 ~7 G$ y+ D. `# r电话中表明身份
; b- ^+ K! P& v5 l; {1. This is he.0 ]7 m! n) U' u" N
2. This is Linda Aborn.
, E/ i! `' n. T3. This is Davis speaking.
& `: B: {" ?+ z' y; _0 k
- [. b& J# b; q% t0 q+ z2 A8 [2 [+ h+ d( \9 u# s- v* c
@What's up?
3 s0 t, P6 a5 K  p* \3 G8 ~) R5 O怎么啦?发生什么事?
, R/ M( y* `$ y) c7 T7 c1 Q" b@I can tell.3 J; @& V9 Q' ]3 x
我能感觉到。' `7 _' H0 \3 b  v9 N( u+ B6 Z( O
@How late are you open?( A; e7 V5 X1 u
你们开到多晚?( V- Z6 e! R* o  }$ w7 E
@She's hard to resist.
, ?* C6 v3 ^' `  b她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。0 Q8 [, ~4 K2 Z0 \; {
@Atta girl!
' _, M8 z6 S0 Z) v$ q8 }真是个好女孩。
) i: ]9 B0 ]/ Z; K! D/ l@We're off.8 F. C! X+ d& s8 u" h  e
我们走了。我们上路了。  Z1 B% X) j( M3 U( M+ H4 d9 E
@Is that it?- f7 ?  {/ k! }& v
就这些啦?
/ L" C9 ^" p1 `' n@Stewart residence.
3 _- v* q. |6 s  A0 i8 m+ Q: gStewart 家。
5 J0 |% ~* B+ {) y& D& s@This is he.
, A: d3 H1 K: c$ b# O4 v/ [就是他。7 o4 p0 f% U: s3 n
@Your name will do.' g0 F  P$ w8 Q' p
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
8 f* W% v# \; L2 a/ c( x
  C* V' p+ t3 {6 J% [7 m5 H' b@ask someone to be specific0 P3 V5 y5 \/ j% r: A3 u
请对方详述
1 j, l+ U# L9 |  f; A- h( V1. Like what special matters?
% U& X: b8 E$ h4 j2. Can you tell me the exact reason?) |" b" f% X  k  J5 \  p; C
0 p  Y2 S2 M0 ^) {+ `" L& [" r
@express confidence in someone% x2 O2 F+ I3 r# m, g' d
表示对某人有信心* h5 |7 u9 u. Z' w! K+ P7 l
1. I know you can do it.: x* q) O, G- ]3 r- \& h- Y  U) t
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.4 Y6 ~. C7 r5 T% E) E' A
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
5 i( ^0 T$ v& g! D, Fyou can.. d# y( }- g( m4 T6 J1 C
$ E3 p) A6 i+ v3 L) r, _2 v6 W
@say that something won't hurt: k0 u. h5 ^. @( }6 I& L
说某事不妨碍( P3 ~: z# u% ~3 D2 A
1. You won't feel a thing.
  R# `$ a" x- W- Z" r2. You won't feel any pain.
. y5 y) {* `  e6 J# F% S$ S5 b3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
  R5 M% ]# k% b8 U3 X, D: Q  R0 t& S4 M3 R' E% f
@compare the importance of two things
2 r9 p3 _/ ^2 T" I比较两物的重要性
& r- V" m# b6 c/ g9 Z8 E) Y" h8 i1. Your health is more important,
' g* W7 c* d/ U; g% z; E2. Being beautiful is more important than
3 Z+ p0 V+ H! r# d2 {7 G' Lsaving money.5 n. t& v0 M; `  @6 G1 ^0 b

0 y" @8 Q' ~3 E  U, `- F@state consequences
0 |5 a6 }# ^9 x  S说明后果0 N4 W2 w  h% l- D! i) r' L
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
  J3 W9 e* n& tmiss my birthday party on Saturday.0 h) m# V+ M$ u0 W( {" ]' R% v4 h
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
* M$ q/ U6 L9 u% S* {% Ffired by your boss.
; D7 u- F  [% K' q; @
' O  V9 x  D% J$ Z@offer to find a solution
- @" x/ H2 X! k+ f表示可代为设法
( R+ ^) R8 O' h+ u* v* H( |9 |1. Let me try to work something out.
' i, B1 [$ I2 M- G6 }: v2. I'll come up with something.
. q: k% T1 D7 n; m7 V4 C, L  @# H6 O2 p3. I have a way to solve the problem.% P  S% w" B1 a( z* ?

- a6 D" S3 H+ V8 ]@persuade someone by offering a reward+ G! }" {" G$ E: F. I
以奖赏劝服对方/ X" |/ o9 j4 q  t& A+ n( N
1. You just put on your pajamas and7 L5 i# h  }, W! r5 b3 |7 I6 a( T
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.& n  T0 o/ G3 t/ x! a
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
& m; z; @. r' x' O/ K6 oyou a story.: z8 m3 z  U; W3 u1 b7 b
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go7 M4 @# a& Q; e3 V! O) `7 d  h! }
on a holiday with you.
. t, o4 C: s( C- y
+ u9 Q5 R! _6 W- ?& G, B. @# C7 Z@reassure someone) M( b$ a8 U  O( E' I; @' V
安慰对方0 C; G+ Z2 w& Y+ g+ v
1. Everything will be just fine.) \! r5 s. }7 E. ^6 y* w
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold." a; Y. k3 F6 m
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
' T' D# w) Q4 M/ ~: Q4 w8 \/ p* q8 a4 x5 J. w% r
@verify an answer
7 C% q) J, \! E4 Y5 w/ X5 C查对答案2 ]! C- g5 A. W- e; Z7 ^
1. You're sure you've never played?
8 e4 s) D$ ?5 R1 ?$ F/ k) c4 d2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
# k( ?4 _3 d5 I- g* m8 A& v" e* d
) j- U; b1 {  Y' c* {' }@refer to an action in progress8 N+ G; E% T3 D6 w& @
提起进行中的事
6 Q# b/ f, A1 b1. You can learn as we go.
; T$ S) h1 e) ^) K" ?8 {2. You can join in at any time.
/ ^6 k" `; q) C5 y# A# n3. You can come in and see the movie at3 n/ ~! }; A2 P, ]+ T+ X& Z
any time.
' B; l, f6 P. j1 \6 D7 W$ l6 j7 P1 n8 [" L! @) x8 y9 a' b7 [
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
- ]" c1 M; t* }% Q1 b* }# A. Y% K说对方玩输以后没有风度
% |- Q* g/ q% z0 R' s1 ]1. You're a sore loser.( b, J6 r: d( ~( e! q6 F
2. You can only be a winner.6 p6 u1 v1 d. e) _1 s
% q% G( l* N' C& O8 E- n
@stop an argument: X( N) G1 ?) w9 b
要大家停止争论
6 ^: r( P& d5 [* f- c2 P* U8 q0 j. B1. No arguing!
! `5 d/ |1 r! H; W! }2. Stop arguing!" j$ Q% Z0 _5 ?, G/ }( P" b
( Q  a( P9 D; k
@greet a group of people informally& ^$ o# X( j# y
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)- J' S; T- \  x0 R# C! R! _
1. Hi, gang.
* p6 O+ C, j- ^/ T2 q$ Y2. Hi, everybody.
* C- p7 q1 k: L" ~% i% Q0 r* c) {4 z3. Good morning boys.
% z6 Y) r7 b6 |2 F' d' t
& o, ^( B- \: Z8 X/ C; p@hold someone to his or her word) t/ _+ v! E* U6 ~& ~1 A
要对方遵守诺言/ H1 ]$ ]5 {- _0 x
1. You promised me a surprise.
- P8 _4 e( B5 `2. You said you love me.
4 P8 L8 ^; o8 ?! E' I9 x6 d8 a5 M
+ {! L3 T5 G& L, u2 g% R@check something you think is true
2 M; W* ~$ x9 y0 \$ w1 c& f7 _7 O' O9 r查对你认为属实的事% b6 G8 q/ Q  j% y) k
1. It hurts, doesn't it?* U9 [4 F+ T# E
2. So you will have dinner?
5 r  Y2 w: G$ O, H7 ?* A/ I9 |6 c3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
9 D+ t. K1 I; b$ _9 k
# J2 ~9 W2 V$ }/ `1 j@make a promise
7 b1 R* K7 P7 c' r, ?承诺% ]! z/ e  T7 H+ S
1. We'll see to it that you have. c1 b3 @" G: h9 L$ Z# k
strawberry and vanilla ice cream./ w0 r1 u6 S) |$ Y& b, w- `
2. Then three it will be.- n* S0 }9 Q) `) M
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
, z& @# c- D# d0 d/ zthe concert.5 `1 P3 s: H; C9 C- g9 B

, P. {% q# H  x' G" ?@encourage a child- T$ U3 D. O$ f3 W
鼓励孩子
+ e; g7 a& z- P1 J/ G1. Come on now.
) P) ~% o+ `+ B9 n+ s, p2. You're a big boy.; f# j! t. c- b; p/ a* A9 x' x
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.) m, v! ^5 j# @* O

1 C  _! w  ^3 v; H@comfort someone who's not feeling well
  M3 j8 M  z  i2 T) H6 N安慰病人
' U; K+ @" d* O# H1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better  N$ `. g+ u" `2 ^# h- C8 h
tomorrow.
1 L" y8 w. t: S- O  G: w* K2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.5 A: q  x1 [* _* r! _; D
2 D- x8 O& a0 W3 X
@negotiate
, M' `) u- o) D9 ]! b0 D谈条件. H- B; x: Y0 \. i* G4 Y5 q# x) D& c
1. But first you have to smile.
  I# }1 `9 _7 w8 l$ O. |: c  V, R2. No smile, no surprise.
, u5 l, \* m$ t1 O- Y3. If you want a surprise, then you've got# M8 d8 q2 t  k# X3 G8 I
to smile first./ n# x# E# ^% x  Q5 s
3 j: T4 }+ R. D$ u
@wish someone a happy birthday
6 x; {: I  p) o! j4 V祝对方生日快乐. t6 M. w" n6 g1 q! h( K$ C* @) r4 y/ i
1. Happy birthday, Carl.( o) P# @' P% k- |# v- ~
2. Happy birthday to you.
5 |4 {, F3 Z9 H8 @. N& t2 X$ E3 U1 H% K! W+ |
@How you doing?  M* V! M/ W4 O+ Z0 p
你怎么样啦?
! {" O5 V8 U% Q1 o@It's a problem,isn't it?
( q3 j# H2 h4 |. U这是个问题,不是吗?$ r  o& I3 H- p/ j, o: ?
@I got it!
8 c" X& |: L- N1 H* f# H我猜到了。* a* R# x. s8 t- A9 m" @( m
@Want to hear them?9 h% z' [# o( m4 O  [1 a
你想听听吗?
& I9 d) r: X5 D' C$ b4 n! U1 ~@You're fooling me.
0 b% j; Y3 x% y* r4 S3 t你在骗我。5 c. y( |: |; W- T+ D7 I
@Everything will be just fine.
. ]! r* W$ e% d4 r# w" {! G一切都会好的。
% S1 ]! d$ T+ ^/ S, h; V  K8 e, O@You're a sore loser.
7 j. s" O* c! J8 _! ?8 @3 E你是个输不起的人。- w5 Z) J: Q, m: E2 p( O/ t( P
@Hi, gang.: C' z& _; @7 F0 J
嗨,各位。
' c4 f9 ^5 G" v6 n* F4 Q@What's going on?2 E" @0 W4 b$ k% T3 Q
怎么啦?3 U- ^: ^/ F" `! F. @  c
@That's the deal.0 z, v) R/ P; j+ }: e! Y
这是交换条件。
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