 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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@introduce yourself
; W4 N" y3 }1 l! n% r( P自我介绍
{# Y$ g6 z4 \2 J1. My name is Mary Grove.0 R: z7 ]6 l5 I8 ]1 u% \6 P1 x
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
; ?# o* P; L0 s$ l3. I'm Bill Speaks.
% g+ p2 r+ M, ^4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
$ p$ V8 y$ I8 D' v征求同意
8 n' z- R; D" w+ L1 y$ Q5 G1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
, ?2 B4 S- Y- ^8 h' p6 l1 _% Y$ l2. May I sit here?
k5 Q' U% ]2 z8 m3. May I use your bathroom?* {; w2 n! F" C' q( H
k" a& |! r, g; |@introduce a conversation% H2 L, y6 I3 `7 ?) s1 ]. w
引出话题
. i$ q; Z1 d" {4 `, d1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# D6 D @; ]# U j
2. By the way, my sister has got married.: L4 s7 [) [7 [) l/ B& ~2 u+ V$ d
3. By the way, they arrived intact.- A2 E; }, h2 N4 ?# Q* e
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@thank someone
# f! w0 e% r/ z- r向人道谢
. Y% X2 O: c! O1. - Use my bike, please.1 B# I7 m0 A( h- c: m& g
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
; ~* D' G7 r1 O2. - Laura, your phone call.
4 N& C& y) ^6 W/ ?; r8 A8 o, ]- Thank you.
# [+ ^8 c6 V1 [! q3. I really want to go. Thanks again.+ ?; t9 K7 x& H; x( m
1 r' }) ], h$ R* d& m@respond to someone thanking you
% Z* f: X& _5 P. @6 F回答别人的道谢
+ [3 {% T2 A1 ^. [- a- j- S3 ?: u+ G1 m1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.7 R0 r. E. K3 F
- Oh, my pleasure.- E E$ n! H# b* \3 K% ^2 l$ D& F T
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
3 d! A$ @, t1 z! ]$ u6 a- You're welcome.. q( K, I) P J/ ^9 A
: h4 D3 T2 M' }9 l) c@start talking to stranger
: A1 ~4 z0 b! F" o# n与陌生人攀谈. `3 B0 r: U N& M
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?: k- Z% q, _! G* o
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
8 N0 T( c3 K8 F3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?* N& T' p, A' \/ w6 P
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time3 A2 Y" h9 G& G) {) U- A0 C$ t
首次见面后道别) V* k& b, W9 y1 p1 L
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 g- `9 e# C: U$ P4 Q
- Bye. It was nice meeting you., Z& {# |. j, Q+ k" J) ~* M, `
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again. {$ U' v5 B4 g, N a- q* c; \4 z
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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8 E6 R/ L( ]2 V; [) f. w8 ]@describe something
, E. k8 O* C! Y) n$ v% Z5 n2 D描述事、物+ O! t3 _; F- z; a
1 . It's a small canvas bag.7 d# [8 w$ L- F9 X# z2 g
2 . This is a brown metal box., N' w9 E, e6 E. Z$ P- g* r, B3 y9 q4 W/ i
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone- [! U+ o; p; t; ]0 e+ R4 F) s
赞美别人
- k, y1 R0 l- ~8 F1 . I think it looks terrific on you.& J8 a# N2 n/ i( d, G: g' ~8 U$ I; t
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
1 X( S. ]8 d; T! s: V$ w5 ?3. You look prettier in this dress.
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- \: S( p$ H' U+ L* ?& V' P7 Y@make suggestions; G: }, u/ ~" j8 g' ?6 q- m5 l7 Z
提出建议, P& {* b, t% n$ k- B
1. Try this sweater.
0 F8 ?) E2 {% e7 X2. Try the blue one.# K( B! k. ^/ w& C. F
3. How about green?
/ v, x% h( {% r/ L# }2 i4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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+ A, e. }" |2 _4 D4 ?! o@apologize/ }# r9 f! _9 _& M! |
道歉
6 N0 v$ z( m: k- [4 C5 D2 U1. I'm sorry I'm so late.4 O9 G9 `8 u( U
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
4 j) K3 g7 X0 S( C) l" m3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.! ]# ~( n6 V* I, |
B : I'm really sorry.9 S. }$ c( h) P
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?- J7 O( ?" s& y. \) L9 n( B9 n0 i g& v
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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3 }* P- Q( F' m, Y5 l@ask for help1 E* p* \' u; i5 ^7 |
请求协助# J9 q$ i, ~7 ]% b
1. Can you help me?% x8 \" n1 m- ]1 O! f
2. Can you help me with this load of books?/ e7 J1 A: o3 B3 U
@reassure someone7 M* f! Z4 q+ c6 C7 y- z$ {+ f' i$ w
为人打气
9 L2 A3 A. b& D& a1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.9 b& x5 L8 q, f/ J! E0 a' P/ z
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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) t$ b5 n& f, b& d@ask if someone found something
! ^' z3 l( |7 p0 V" b% A询问别人是否捡到东西
' Z& g/ O5 M V) j, _+ J% k1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?/ H1 v/ x1 F* |+ b2 E: r
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
: m0 D0 ]6 I0 X. O q9 z5 k! p% X介绍别人
: K. ]9 i; y; q7 Z1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
- a6 F B) ~7 y4 e2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.$ u: m3 M% n+ A
2 h* u$ B9 \( A& H5 u@respond to an introduction7 o8 e; l3 t+ [) F9 S' j/ m
介绍后回答
& B* d4 r" x! c4 T1. A: My name is Robert Jones., i6 r/ B; o9 M' r
B: How do you do?9 M0 q* Z& W: Q" k# U3 T9 a2 b
A: This is my brother Jim.
5 s* B! j$ z, L6 W7 wB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.' m" n: G* z c/ }$ o m7 W4 O
( `( C; n4 F: i8 M6 m9 L& T@correct yourself# S5 g2 O7 W! @% Y/ }( M: \
改正言辞错误. l1 e, k' }5 y, l6 o# a+ B
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! y' |, ^ j2 P2 {: l1 E2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
) J- \* M: G: \" HB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...7 g" G6 W2 m3 O' ^; T: W: \
* ~% @0 s) z3 M# p6 b5 |@offer; n! j+ U, g) [9 p7 i$ u. i
善意帮忙7 t2 H* `2 [" b {6 o) T" R
1. Would you like something to eat?
/ O6 Y z& I6 F) Y2. Can I drive you home?4 {+ e; f. l n! K- o% U
+ J* f$ ~2 E. L. @ v) r@thank someone
5 ^0 j" ?+ c- z0 O向人道谢
0 ?8 f# N, h- r3 i9 J; k1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag./ c* `+ V5 F+ R; ]$ e+ W+ U9 c. L/ p
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.: R( t0 N N* N
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@respond to thanks4 a; L3 V. o" K v
回答别人的道谢3 B1 \6 `% t( u+ ^: d. m
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.. C q0 W5 \) v# p- I7 s& N
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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# {; o& e. Q: y! ?* Z' t3 k@accept an offer3 I/ S8 ?/ h5 W$ i5 T( p2 T0 I
接受别人好意
g N" {, @9 W+ ^1. A: Would you like something to eat?3 `3 [3 J- E- D7 ~' D: W; f
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.7 v& w9 h0 N! y) p, O
A: Would you like something to drink?
8 O# r* L' L4 m8 O8 `' tB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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& m/ Z! N8 x0 J- o' Z3 H& \@refuse to offer/ W. L/ t! w1 L1 f# B6 y
婉拒别人好意
( @/ b. U8 A- [9 c/ u5 L7 ]1. A: Would you like something to eat?
$ j+ H' ^! F) Y( O2 j' @B: No, thanks.# R1 Y$ N7 T @' X8 I
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. T$ P6 x! A9 L
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
& T. e6 P) X/ C$ J; ?% f" [myself.( W+ M6 y- J, ]+ Q
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@Here they are.
6 Y" \' d3 r. u% R就在这里。
) n9 ]# \ g D9 J2 l) k: V@The traffic is very heavy.# E" R" K9 Z" ?4 Q5 Q. l" f* @
交通非常拥挤。$ i1 T& A5 p( d( y3 ~" R) i5 l
@Me, too.$ i. B6 ~+ D) [! i6 U' n4 j9 n l
我也要。
! J& J$ S' O4 p1 u0 D, i@Take it easy.! |9 E7 x/ o* G$ W) ] R$ K8 x
别紧张。
4 ?9 y) Z- q% u# C: J, X2 [( c@You really saved the day for me.8 a% A5 } T; }1 b6 E3 h# B
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
2 @# q. @- C% n. U' f请求协助
) V- z0 J: z( A: m* g! \1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?' Y9 s7 ?# A. [9 V* w+ R* B( q
M: Yes, what can I do for you?0 z# }7 J5 e' C% f
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
' d( T$ m1 H0 r& c/ C6 a9 o2 dM: Certainly, madam.: W9 R; r9 {4 }1 L3 |; M
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
* H, U* B$ Z1 S* R; i( N见面人士道别
5 B% w. S; Q2 S7 ?% b) u1 r8 r. @1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.1 a2 t& x1 l# F6 F% k
F: See you later. Have a good time.
2 ]1 C! M$ x# y, K2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again." m6 H9 h+ e9 g( U! S! ?
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.: b6 M4 H8 p, Z0 I. u! ?6 U
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@apologize: ?( i' Q/ _: S1 V+ Z
致歉
- f E2 C1 K# E. O# U1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
5 b. u* K9 @5 o \7 h$ c2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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+ a9 `# K! T! j@give directions
# r5 Z( |9 d0 y. g; t' B指路
5 M P h9 T7 a1 d P. V1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
% c: S. Q3 [4 b* i1 @M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
. z: w/ A: c& L( V2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?8 _' s4 g- g: w1 r* H) F/ \
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses; ~. l, Z% ^" f( |; ?1 ^$ R
辩解" N _: F9 ^3 f/ Y- ]1 n# v
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
; Y7 y. x3 n6 m2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.8 t. S( ]* D u1 j: F
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@accept an apology
w# d) z$ o3 E, s接受
3 `# T# C) t* A! E3 c1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.* R& c+ I3 A# z9 |
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.4 n+ Q1 L, E; v$ X+ j2 i, G& c
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
1 J/ b) r7 W0 L; `告诉别人电话号码,以便找你$ G; b* W0 q1 a
/ N- A2 G0 S1 {$ k- r1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
: C- W$ R+ a9 ?' s j* f3 S. g2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064./ l) k% N2 H) t
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@accept a gift7 U/ u) R0 I) f6 i$ V3 a/ ?
接受礼物 C$ p) E6 g2 @3 v
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
9 I- R2 k6 N6 o2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink' a/ f R2 t7 X* h
点菜或点饮料2 Z( z+ [* r5 u) m
1. F: What would you like to eat?
$ D) K. V/ M5 D$ }0 b' SM: I'd like the mee krob.
: R5 a# `0 _) c# s3 x2. F: Would you like something to drink?& K% y5 n# T& O: y
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?2 n( N6 W# K* x# Q7 W' A
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@make a suggestion
/ p1 t+ N, r1 h/ |提出建议
1 D7 q2 o! k# b' X& _ N4 `- b1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
3 f6 l- Y) \9 R6 j2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.# v) N' ~0 l2 l( T+ p! Y3 S3 @
4 X, |% B: j. H& m X8 S( b: K@greet someone
" p* [% J' J4 Z) D9 Y7 {- x欢迎- I! e8 z9 _. h
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.& E9 m: p# L* p4 x
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.$ j/ D- p7 e0 H; z" |( K. w8 `
0 Z/ f& Q2 r7 u% k( w@ask about someone's job
! ~* R1 E7 F) [* f) a0 S* Z问别人的职业! h' b4 Q% r) y. Q9 |/ T6 X* M
1. F: What do you do?9 J: ^: f3 w# w& A. `
M: I'm a dentist.0 Q0 w8 r0 G3 k; s
2. F: May I know your job?: Y: v: Y" W3 k0 J& E% l: E2 g
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
7 q5 Y( Q& W9 r, u) U" ?请求原谅8 F e, d- h. d& F1 m& b0 M
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: A& S: b `- n
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem8 f* c6 Q- I9 b- f1 [' H
询问对方的困难
! @/ G9 k6 Y8 p3 s9 v1. F: What's the matter?2 z/ U" z& q; u4 i( O8 @
M: My boss wants me to go back to the$ e' d4 P& d V# _
company immediately.
6 A+ D/ I6 \3 k6 a, o2. F: Is it serious?# N7 V: n& D) u* D5 \, C z9 n5 v
M: No, it's just a stomachache.1 D8 n1 ~0 H5 N7 [- }
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@express concern0 U. z9 \( a7 J6 y- s
表示关怀
7 v+ f2 J# u2 v1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
% c) I" B. h" g! t+ H5 SM: I hope nothing is wrong.
! V8 w6 [' v2 f: @" v0 L6 k1 R2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
+ R J" o: r& g/ r3 d9 ^) ^M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event, z1 e0 \" {2 o8 B
询问已发生的事情
& g6 I8 J; }- l* D9 ?1. M: What happened?* {7 G$ t. t8 ]; |# g# i9 U5 w% b* E
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.- l7 p! N# j3 w% M7 X
2. M: What happened?
$ l' s% g L; f% M8 a( l5 u: A3 ]4 RF: Her car was lost.- a8 Z* x% H- D( \2 L+ s
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@ask about a problem; G! `; v _/ h, m# B1 d
询问对方的困难
, n0 Y: f. B% k, \/ U* M# }1. M: What's wrong?. r9 k- a/ n* M3 e* f& o# r& S
F: The baby is awake. She's crying., ^4 ]- o2 f2 `5 t2 [' y! a* z" y
2. M: What's wrong?
" A4 h8 y# O8 p$ JF: There's no power.
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( D% G$ C. f3 S4 N@express surprise
! ? O2 n3 Z9 Q% a/ N5 s% G表示惊讶8 a2 P5 `) X' G5 g
1. M: Who's that?
8 K; l5 {. _# P/ z2 W) {0 Q" {: [F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.0 n0 }; p$ F0 O) I3 x- v5 P8 r
2. M: What's the matter?$ L) s4 Z; C. l; P+ O
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.! I, g- C- c# N& d0 k2 y1 T# A: h1 c) T
) S. e9 c9 O- D `$ {7 C@leave someone after a date
- O0 w$ U5 s, [- q/ A约会后临别说辞0 ~; y3 I0 A! [; s& R7 \& Q: T
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
2 `' s; i0 |& Q F5 oF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
/ q6 [2 B5 H9 S- l' F) H' H7 s+ k8 x2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.; ` ]& n) J8 g: G. d9 C$ N2 k
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
r" L. q" L* S. ~2 `( R为太晚造访致歉& F& @# D7 B- |3 U& C4 |* M
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.& l$ N. X2 ^% D' b H
F: Oh, no, not at all.
# j4 R/ `4 H& d$ h7 D2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
! u: [4 n) Y& P. h4 ]F: Oh, no, we're still eating.( @" Q& I6 r, L# D$ o+ {
@accept an excuse1 N0 Z# m% ]5 y
接受对方道歉: Z& d+ G' h, Y
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.+ \8 a+ b: \$ i7 ~( X# d, L
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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q' f, L) L- ^& ]4 w [7 z, ^@invite someone to enter9 j# Y7 ?! C8 T, i' z* U
邀请别人进门5 T5 P4 b: @. ]% ~* c2 Q1 N
1. M: Julia." R5 M# S4 ?7 W) w# q' p) o
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
& Q2 N2 s2 g" h- I4 u8 H5 j3 f2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
. @* z' e: p3 u+ g/ y5 H# IM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
6 f- W3 @: i) }- t! h许诺
8 Z6 q) Y( \4 u1. M: I promise I won't leave early. A2 K Z* I/ s+ m. @+ Z
2. F: I promise I won't do that again./ ~. t: o' ]( ^2 Z
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@leave a group of people/ e# `0 T' i, `3 u1 z; p# x- G
告辞8 ~' u! N1 f. X+ r; n; v4 x
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
1 u2 c3 B' q/ V, l8 F' `2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train. Z7 V9 g3 w" t* e, Z
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: |1 s3 u; C5 N3 G# u' s+ J@What do you want?5 Z2 M. p H$ }5 d4 g
什么事? S7 S" q* T# o/ }$ t& p
@After you.
* g/ ]" [2 g( ^请先走。/ C. h' @$ X5 o& j7 G9 n0 X
@I'll take care of everything.
- @# q& q+ ?* h; r; s, N; O$ r我会好好照料一切。
+ U; P/ x4 @4 K( J@I'm not complaining.3 E1 c% H# F3 B" T# Z, a- c( F+ F
我不在意。
4 f2 M; l% u; ]4 G! U' U6 I@I never like that umbrella stand.
) `* _ I0 o7 y1 i0 r- \我一直嫌那伞架碍事。! u& B9 j8 Z( b- Z5 R6 \6 |
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@express excitement:9 M* a/ t4 S3 X) }* E
表示兴奋: A1 k5 `6 r u6 L
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
) Y- P; t) A7 T* m2 u- kOh, I am so excited.
2 a1 O E+ X; s V9 M2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.& T+ n9 X8 i3 Z
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.. `: n5 Z/ G8 a9 ]) D; a
- u8 I, F7 ~+ \5 `. `; w@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:3 W& ?; |1 B5 R9 I2 {
谈论未来特定时间的事
4 C9 O) E" ^7 i3 V2 Q/ M+ b* ~1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
: c- G0 K' M3 h2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne. P4 h3 |/ o( E% v- a6 ]
( g* b9 T, d( ]( i- ?2 H& E$ e: G+ J@talk about future schedules:" _- G7 R3 {) \6 s3 ^/ i
谈论未来安排
0 x& Y* }# f% D' R2 J6 U1. When does he arrive?+ [1 n) I3 \4 _0 [) _0 Y- V( l
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.9 x, i4 U0 O5 E5 n: J5 X
8 j* @9 s$ D7 w
@express approval or agreement:$ Q$ c% k+ e- u) n* h
表示赞同+ M5 G9 o6 Y7 ?. S% k( Z! d
1. He'll be happy here.5 u" V% X8 A2 C& h ?
That's for true.
: _" `& f( ^# L. s4 L4 u6 v2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
- F4 w% r* S! b: g# {That's a neat idea.
4 h, O. e4 F7 l" q" {1 E3 I4 V8 f6 }6 U9 j. ^
@express admiration:" ^* a# a! r B C- z2 I
表示钦佩5 I5 N' n' W4 V5 \9 B, n1 o9 o# A
1. He'll get here by himself.& e, {6 W" D5 p: c3 A
He's something!
6 `, G/ `! F' ^2. Bob repaired your car.% ~4 x- s3 P4 F
Oh, he's great.
1 N. X/ K! d( K c7 Y
" f+ i3 `: \$ M! G ^) k7 ?@express an opinion or belief:0 u. R8 E$ z, S) Z) h$ [
表示意见或信念9 u& u Z, r- _) C2 l
1. I think he will win the next round." q L1 s$ G: k6 ?* ]6 p/ }
2. I guess it's snowing.
# a+ k [: O5 d- h4 X7 I3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
Y/ ~( X3 l3 E; a- I3 Y
# ?- `$ Y% X* H1 R z& W" ?% t: w@say two people are alike:
% J2 j G( \) y1 \0 E, a说两人相似2 C/ p; g8 ]* {. V
1. She always reminds him of Grandma., z7 `1 Q0 Z- T2 M
2. You are another James Bond!7 r+ j% O% a0 G$ D) F D( |3 C) r
% K- A# [' r7 c* d
2 {& H/ U* `# [" Z# a. s$ s/ H
@ask indirectly about something:
, L; G8 l; u0 k7 B间接询问
9 {' f, M5 @" x9 O+ q9 `1. We were just wondering about this trunk.6 x2 l' L2 a) e: m- ^3 V; ]3 M
It's locked.
4 C' l- }6 f9 g; F& G @2. We were just wondering about this seat.
. m* M% J/ C9 B g/ v3 q" fOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
+ [4 o) g; p7 M- L% Y" i$ q8 u
7 I& p: }# B8 E7 d+ h@offer help:
# L \5 K- J5 v; V. u提议协助+ |/ C2 {3 B( Z
1. Let me help you with this.
7 `4 V1 ~ g7 e" x7 cOh, thank you.
5 @! ~' `8 Z# K( ?+ w! j* V; s2. Let me help you with this trunk.6 i* E( A* T) v1 j2 [
Thank you very much.
2 t5 ^* ?! @) ]& \ N$ o
- u* p# ?' O9 l: h@ask for help:9 O7 E x: S; @0 o
请求协助
& g! O: {9 P" f `2 a9 E1. Would you kindly hold these keys?, Y0 Z/ H+ J" @2 {! t* ]* H
2. Would you kindly move this table away?; Z( Z6 u+ R4 e' P
+ L& q) ^. _$ w( Q; ^) e
@tell someone not to hurry:4 t. M2 i6 p6 s- I, O% z0 N
告诉对方不必急
1 L1 x# V) r0 P' d8 U1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.3 \# ~' j6 F( B* ?
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.) K9 L5 D3 ?3 S: Z4 B' |7 j
Take your time.
0 S6 `$ R2 w0 Z- h. b6 G7 i# J) _
5 ?# H d7 v1 p$ T+ ^@express similarities:
, |' q8 t+ f1 V" N; l表示相同、一致
! q0 q7 i- T% m v& a1. I am a journalist.% G4 M% E8 n( H0 o2 i/ J @
I am, too.+ D( w" V, r7 Y# j# q/ e
2. I work for the BBC.
( X9 o. ?, W9 SOh, I do, too.4 K! C! I/ W& U) N! K/ `! c
; r9 W6 o$ [) P3 F% G, f@respond to good news:
& ^# t U% G; X# N Z道贺
& M9 B: x( I+ j; K/ o. f7 j1. I've got a promotion.
$ G5 u8 \( f' A9 Y& Q" {Congratulations!; x! V) E7 F4 C3 R3 X% w
2. I've won a lottery.
7 }5 V6 X' k: s8 b9 i fOh, congratulations!/ F% m8 Q; g: u. A- i; A) Y* Z
' d; A$ B4 k w+ t& V. e) q+ X@express excitement about a future event:
' x6 m( l4 y6 S, n- l6 F" V为未来某事兴奋
8 c! ?1 s. z" s/ G; \! H6 \1. You said you have family in New York.
" j6 }5 o( v! z# h+ [8 b4 S! m: _' jYou must be excited.8 q2 @( r9 J% E# ~7 u
I can't wait to see them!, Q2 T+ C) y4 o4 {' e. k0 `
2. We will soon land in Rome.- U) y; y+ v' C
I can't wait to go there.
( s, c+ X n! B0 I' [% ~
4 l) D0 y" j$ H8 s' s2 x( j@say something doesn't bother someone:" P/ n' T0 o! t" i' u6 W
说某人不在乎某事% X) B- e: y# i% n
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
; a4 ~6 z! k8 b( I. w2 o* j2 f$ I2. She doesn't mind gaining weight. |6 @) x- w* V. `! X
6 U. Q4 g% n0 R) n
@wish someone a happy visit:
" f( N' u2 `3 A9 J祝对方来访愉快
/ y4 [" j( a J7 g5 U1. I will be here for about a week.
/ `( r7 ~) _6 m1 \% dHave a good stay.# F3 U9 q* p/ j
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.5 L: \3 `6 b: S2 Y/ A8 y
Thank you.
$ G* z5 b! v* L8 [$ B9 e; f
7 j w! @ q m( Q$ u2 \@invite someone to visit you:5 b. k( |, |1 V; `# M( u; s
邀对方来访
9 r' t/ R8 q" O5 b I) l- e8 Y8 I1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: P) `5 A) S8 A& O' Q
Thank you, I will.
8 K$ j3 b3 w! d5 t/ ]3 _8 Q# M; E B2. I'll be in Boston next week.% ?, w X( ]) f5 t7 |9 l/ I1 G
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up., W3 m- V8 z5 y3 q# X3 L* h
. y8 e: R2 `" u( h
@accept an invitation:* Y9 T# N- J7 `( f
接受邀请, p. ?9 G* U; U! Y2 T5 u) s( d) q
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
7 }: Y0 k; Q7 S* i3 z5 WOK. You name the day.% a( j. }9 |. R* s9 V& {* L
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
3 `2 }; U6 `, Z1 vevening.4 {7 g6 v- Y; z* ^: D1 ~
Fine. You name the restaurant.* e5 w8 a' }2 [0 Y6 a: w5 @
* n# @) j4 O9 o: T' r" z
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
: D: ^4 v. N$ J; j0 Q3 K$ _睹物(人)怀旧+ ~( b# Q7 o' e2 H* M$ d |
1. This picture really brings back
# W# a( S" I! C, [' e( @7 B: B1 {memories.# E2 A4 D- p) e/ J1 {& D0 v, ~
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
' p# c) a$ V+ h: Q8 |memories.
7 v$ a* x% s" r3 [6 I& w# Z) V3 O9 k x1 Z7 ? B8 _
@express regret:
* n ~4 C/ {3 ^表示遗憾
. M" ~& c8 j5 T1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
& }/ c, n! L! h) tShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
& a* u( G: q: t, q: Y2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
4 X3 e6 j" q) n4 WShe is sorry, too.
$ r0 V, ~4 w# e; e! @4 I J3 l/ p4 ]5 p
@say you are pleased to see someone:1 B: x- M9 M% K. f' B0 _; L. P; E
表示高兴见对方
: t2 {2 |9 H1 i( i9 P: J( A E) y; ^1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.- u+ h+ L# H5 I1 R# p* v) U
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.2 ~! S1 c* x' F, K
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.. X4 v" F) r6 B' O# D: u
2 I& Y2 d( s/ H* e! P# Q0 F8 |You're a big girl now.
4 U, g0 `. v& g7 F, J8 l
p m% o: y; ]% ?, k@wish someone a good night's sleep:
' d* C6 H1 w2 W% K- N( k8 w6 R* H: ]& U祝对方睡得好
$ H" L) S6 ]# q/ j) ]( t& \1. Good night, Charles.0 } l$ N% x( t- _, K# i C* O
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.* F" A) y3 c- [" _' |
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams." [# i V" }' V' o0 Q) p
3 i# ^& k$ x! x% F- O% {# y@express similarity:6 x. q9 X0 V2 y1 o
表示相同处
2 ?7 ~7 E/ N' {% Q0 H+ C% F1 F4 T1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.- {, R( k" E/ |3 k9 ^4 T; y
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.8 r Q) ^* q6 x, w3 g% ?+ I
8 b+ Z G' Q2 ]; N8 y# z
1 y3 U6 f e% B) U@That's for sure.. q* V6 v7 R: y3 F7 f# ^
我同意你的看法。
6 ]$ o, d5 t' z" M/ }2 u% G' W: b@I've got it!
( u; h I9 W0 A) O我有一个主意了!
9 L/ L: o1 ^# m, Z O; K0 d; m@He's something!( _% H+ h: d3 E+ z# }
他真了不起!
8 n/ y& [3 {5 u9 M! |% W@Take your time.( O! e2 |2 i5 j8 z% U! O
慢慢来,别急。
5 E u4 |7 D: ~9 Z$ e! E# y' I7 m@I can't wait.+ X# `# n, K3 ]' `& k$ `; M
我很兴奋。
( p+ l; s. T& m: z( S5 ^( I@That's a neat idea.
: J/ s P$ {/ u这是个好主意。
3 C' {! s/ g! d+ R' Z@Look (us) up!' C8 c! G2 w& O- S0 T
与(我们)联络。
5 ~8 H: ~' r# f) F2 e
+ P$ ~: x/ K9 ?$ X+ q* Y' [0 k# g( l @: r
Four
. J' G2 c+ F5 j v$ p X* c ~
) H* N) b8 g; b6 N% o- L@express a possibility- S: U* \# ?( C$ A- y. u% |
表示可能性6 T' Y$ I" [! w" u4 R0 o
1. I could work out in your class ...' @! c0 A/ i# `3 f& }# y
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
5 v, T8 m$ E0 l3. I could find a way out of the jungle.) x7 o* K' ~( b
4. I could swim to the ship.
( U- {: m( d) ?5 X, X
( ]+ y4 v- c7 w- k4 h@say something is easy8 v: \% q( Z/ L
说事情容易
5 \8 S$ B* X- q1 i1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
# `1 q$ w' o$ Q! a! V" S: HB: No problem.$ `4 m# G G" _
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?& {! |" l; B% g' H9 Q4 M
B: Yes, it's a snap.# e# a9 `' {, O% E" n: e e
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 [4 Y: U/ q+ \* Y& F, `* a& Z
B: Yes, no sweat.
# o8 m7 ~. k; C& }; W" G4. A: Can you lift the box?
$ Z" ?' |% t' Y. S* [7 yB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
& V+ @* {; f1 n
- w9 K8 `& A; B! X@say something is difficult
5 v& i5 X$ J' `说事情困难; \6 c# H/ d# C9 [: i9 X, P, i" |
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
9 F, S) D! f2 fB: No, it's rough.
0 u* G# [! ?: K+ Y% [2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
! H" R- ~ x/ CB: Very difficult. It's tough./ `) Q7 f' W4 m4 L- N, J
0 a5 P. P/ G$ A1 _: I* N/ v
@express certainty
( P3 g( g; A# V9 z2 E表示肯定
- d( m( Y% p8 Z2 Z: c% D1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?6 E" J: s* ?/ Q3 J- P
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.0 u) I: x/ |6 y4 ]" _8 C9 E
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
9 @: ?0 W3 |. G6 x3. I bet I can win the competition.' e& L/ f& b$ C
@say to telephone someone
: O7 L; }4 w/ X# q7 B4 P4 ?说打电话给某人
7 Y/ P2 R7 u4 p+ P0 h& U2 W! e+ x1. A: Can I contact him at this time?5 _$ t- ~# q( ]5 S: o4 \
B: Give him a call.
6 p/ X4 S3 X' t2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free8 J3 z- i4 b/ O$ y
now?7 D0 @2 N, H8 }% Z3 t; J8 L
B: Call him.
- N' @+ M8 x# o0 r9 ^# u& q8 A, Z! {+ `( {+ g
@say you are leaving for a place
5 Y3 Z" u+ V8 y+ s3 c1 x4 |2 j6 P说自己正要出发
* v, T2 x, O1 r7 m0 a6 Q/ r, ]- |1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.$ J$ a: R- }. E: P& |
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
- A, D4 d3 s G+ r4 ]2. A: Be here at ten.
( d8 R5 }. ?& Q, MB: I'm on my way over.
% W$ Y. Y. ~ E: M
3 G6 A5 O& h5 _' \0 v) z0 \8 Z- Q) \/ C# }5 H8 g
@remind someone about something
6 C6 h/ l. c7 z提醒对方/ T' T" n. G$ t7 q# Q
1. And that includes Susan.
7 E& k2 h6 s5 M! k2. And that includes the transportation fee.
; y" Q* Y& U! }9 {/ d3. A: Don't forget the bet.' m' N/ B& J/ K
B: Don't you forget.
7 n' k) J" q9 @" @' B
- X/ c! q: y+ m, I- w) e* }@say something is arranged
. |' y9 b8 v2 b( ]说事情安排妥了, |5 A, |8 h* R) x- |0 b
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip? D7 g' J; }* y
B: Yes, it's all set.1 s0 l& ?% U. T6 _/ K" J7 v
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?2 L3 y* k! s) U3 R
B: Yes, it's all set.) { {/ `* W4 L
( r y- T) Z/ \/ F( A% {
@ask about someone's job: D% L5 r- v1 `1 ^5 C9 Z
询问对方职业
2 H* g" i- @" W- f7 F1. A: What do you do for a living?# v% h- l' Q/ B& s
B: I'm a journalist.7 E" d" p5 M6 k Z) q" Y( W9 O
2. A: What's your occupation?
* |4 E4 z. L6 ?2 u, k3 m$ BB: I'm a teacher.
& K/ E1 X9 P% Q! X( ^3. A: What do you do by trade?
3 `! V O- _" m4 T% S v7 zB: I'm an engineer.5 h9 Z7 n" A- B1 H( m2 _
- V6 h: u- J) @6 |* P! G@make a suggestion, p8 V1 Q+ p8 u4 u$ y/ A2 b @
提出建议
& C: }$ R3 s! V W1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?- X( V/ w3 n9 D; ^
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
1 A8 L5 C$ |* [- \. v' [1 y& G3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
( Y" Z4 i1 _! W! ~, y) U- a, [4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
9 @! @6 I" E" z8 z+ @+ _, W5. How about today?
1 Y+ }. }* P+ J! d% l" j6. How about Saturday evening?7 R- v) b+ c7 Y3 E
7. How about next Friday?/ z* @! L6 g% m5 s6 f4 h; D# l4 w/ A
' }5 j4 d5 n" Z4 a) y
@propose a deal
- {% b6 B7 u1 I8 R9 N提出交易条件
9 M2 i! G; N0 U0 V1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.; l$ x2 `) X1 G9 H( @
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
- o. B# K1 U! T8 j3 k! s6 ]5 r3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
7 P9 g" |$ ~8 V# @9 u- `7 O% \& G# V5 E$ [; @5 r, z1 E1 O
@persuade someone2 v; G6 A& O7 l, ?4 p% V* T" n- A+ A
说服对方5 q# M. M7 |- I+ \
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
' F' ^' M; M, u2 a; ?& K2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
4 z' t) A, f2 S1 G- z3. Don't you think it would save time?
: Z) P7 N; E0 h. i* ?# |, B
/ \! ~) r" a3 I+ y@introduce an explanation
/ h# b9 `- [6 y引出解释) ~5 E: W" x6 D2 d6 k# e/ U9 ?
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
^( J9 f s. Z/ x4 x% o8 H- U1 |1 p7 q
@react to news you expected" c8 f4 y, ]. M' g z5 u
回应盼望已久的消息
+ \! M+ y. b8 u) a- {: n1. A: I failed history, Mom.
0 E a! n3 ?( S3 g8 ZB: I knew it!
" m9 g( v0 T# V% o" o/ f2 `2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.2 @ u+ A* ]8 c! I+ E; `3 a) j/ n, R
B: I knew it!
" ?+ O5 I# F& i- I3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
/ ?% ~/ {+ j" H1 ~, X! `: eB: I knew it!/ b* h& H4 q0 `& f8 Z5 m! e# `
5 N0 G1 o1 ?& N3 t% L) }$ @
@remind someone! p0 P) `; P9 | J& }& i4 b, V
提醒对方
5 B$ D( B8 I1 L) t( }+ ?1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
9 q: `2 ~* x9 F3 B2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...) p0 R+ T. ~. L, H
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# J3 d; w' ^0 k; o+ B7 ?0 G! U& g
@say you're enjoying something
- j1 ?( P5 J3 t" H( i2 F" _说自己喜爱某事
, a% c( q9 s* o& L2 k( V1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...! Z3 \" f' }4 |5 |5 k/ |
B: This is fun. How interesting!8 G7 d+ R/ T; c* \, ?
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
/ [/ @1 D3 S* l4 G- t) ?, tB: This is fun.( ?+ h+ [* H. P. X" t; M
. }$ V' c0 l0 z; P
@threaten or warn someone
$ `3 }! D3 n1 k9 R" A' T威胁或警告对方
1 \' V0 n6 m- j' k3 J( }$ M4 _8 s; u1. A: It's easy to do this.
2 p+ I r b, s( WB: Just wait.4 B2 D* [- v/ \8 x" ?! T
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.& Z7 A- j) w6 l* ?# L
B: Just wait.; |: ^0 M" b k5 [
3. A: This job is quite exciting.; n3 R& S) D% v# _9 b& [9 j
B: Just wait.$ \9 A& t! Y0 a8 q5 g9 F( R
+ D4 c) G3 ]8 l6 Q& c@say something is finished
( M! N3 x E: o) Y @3 i+ j1 s说事情已完毕2 x' I- E) {- L" m
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
4 Q8 v' M- g5 ~$ Q! P2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.+ {8 [: u; ^) \ j0 Z
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.& D, w" M6 Z" {, z. v* `- {9 `
1 T6 P( [; [. r! W1 I$ t9 o
: c1 H; ~) A& y% r" N# j* ^1 ^6 Y( X% m6 A* V2 T' ~7 T4 t! _4 n, g
, S( |' [' d: Y" |6 q# I0 U
@It's a snap.3 c; r" o5 M T8 d# H7 \6 H* s
太简单了,毫无问题。
* j6 W! f4 f [. x1 U9 h9 T& ~2 \@No sweat.$ h: m3 N: V. F
简单,绝无问题。$ m0 Q- H1 N# C5 Z7 ^4 D
@You want to bet?* P9 C$ V5 W( V- G9 w6 F7 \
你想打赌?
8 ~9 G2 f" _/ E' Z0 v: D: ]@Nope.
8 A# ] o1 e9 z不,没有。
* K. |1 S6 F$ i" ^@Anytime.
7 r7 H! i4 [; w! T8 J, [; \" L5 K什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
& I0 a5 C- f2 v@You are kidding!
" n4 X t) X% o: {) D) J你在开玩笑吧!2 _; g) k) x9 c9 o# e- D3 u$ C
@You think so?: l6 m% C" ?8 u5 {2 e/ z5 D
你这样认为?4 W% ?7 `) h0 S7 G0 W8 h
@I'm on my way over.: u3 k" K9 S3 O
我马上就来。% ?" E5 z) m" _ s1 T
@It's a piece of cake.
g. a& l$ z" N& X0 i3 U9 B6 {* d毫不费力。
; D+ D6 i# n2 o1 y@You are in great shape.6 N' \( T' F# t0 ~& C
你的身体很好。 |
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