 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One p3 P. W! r( y& A- D X
( h1 S- Y8 a0 W! i0 A@introduce yourself; s" u5 j( [5 @6 P
自我介绍
% s. P# U# a' ~1 @1. My name is Mary Grove.
3 j0 N% b" |, {2 i* s+ D4 Y# g2. My name is Gregory Paul.
8 Y {) @" F) c1 i3. I'm Bill Speaks.9 G k% ]% z3 C
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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6 D4 ~4 }6 a7 x# y% x@ask for permission
' }( w; R3 ?# ?( [征求同意
1 T6 D, x) `2 e, k3 c1 ~0 q: C1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?) T! W8 z& E3 Q ^5 p* @
2. May I sit here?1 A& Y$ e1 w: C& k
3. May I use your bathroom?
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1 u/ M8 E' H X/ v+ R@introduce a conversation! V8 A) u' Y; n$ Z2 N; u
引出话题
{" Z+ Y8 Z" r& e% Z; M1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.9 ?) |9 H+ g U+ t. o
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
2 ?# z5 L- w' r8 K( C' v3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
, v/ X7 b V! ?3 ?2 i; x向人道谢, R6 D. S- |' a- c& o
1. - Use my bike, please.) v, [1 Y+ ]; Q; n% M5 f+ U+ Z0 `" q
- Thank you. I appreciate your help., i. |- s7 V0 `! J
2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 P8 r! l+ Y7 D$ A, t+ H- Thank you.
1 ]7 a6 ]" ~+ d9 Q8 a8 N3. I really want to go. Thanks again.9 O3 {( J+ J: A, `! y8 @- d# m
0 \/ }7 x" q! W% j/ D0 M( C2 c@respond to someone thanking you/ \# `2 ?7 |6 l# E& e2 k4 B
回答别人的道谢0 I7 T8 D2 j6 d! w+ ]0 V- _% x7 e
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
" n0 c# l6 G" c. G- Oh, my pleasure.
- x, }( J; b# b8 e' _6 ?8 o' r; F2. - I've got the book. Thank you.6 C/ Y" f3 ]& \& W1 Y; E* V
- You're welcome.
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) _7 ]* z: x" ?1 d- Y3 ^- o@start talking to stranger. L+ Y8 Z/ U; p/ O9 N9 t" @
与陌生人攀谈/ P( e$ b2 c4 o/ g
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
# |. ]/ }+ d9 g$ h9 B& }, V2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( u& v% z$ g) ~! p- z) H: x3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?+ Y5 y) ~/ k( V+ K6 i% q( w# ?$ w
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
d4 G9 b1 l6 X首次见面后道别* T+ t, b" T- s) o" a
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.1 K' Q) j3 ]$ A* j/ l6 g' k5 j9 D
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
7 r4 ]! W5 b( a+ \# m1 h2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.$ a: S* B( q! U' y8 U
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.! [1 o l2 m4 O' C4 E \. g
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@describe something
! \# _) N% O' c# {描述事、物
2 K+ o7 m0 K1 \2 I8 E* X& {. a9 u1 . It's a small canvas bag.
5 w: \: ?* X! T+ U$ ?2 . This is a brown metal box.
" f- V. g( ? s( p. ]3 . Here's a white glass bottle.1 [2 u$ C8 T. _+ n
' l5 p6 g) C% L# r+ z@compliment someone2 G& Q/ f9 c4 h8 y) q2 I8 z3 P
赞美别人
! |7 _9 M2 V+ c+ @/ O' [: x1 . I think it looks terrific on you.% L) I, u+ r' ]1 A$ C8 e+ Z
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
# u" o& J/ V% m }9 }3 {3. You look prettier in this dress.
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0 v2 ?7 Q9 K# Y@make suggestions5 B# N! ^" L% u @+ S# N2 i4 p
提出建议8 _* p2 W- \- f# i
1. Try this sweater.& c1 E/ G" B6 _; ^
2. Try the blue one.
& u% k3 O# r$ t8 x2 m) x8 ^3 s3. How about green?2 v' @& i+ S$ W2 X; Y9 B
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?* G v0 Q" d+ m8 w& y. P+ l; g; ~
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@apologize9 P5 }6 }/ s. z* K
道歉2 z6 h2 y+ d+ l# E% T5 D$ a
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
3 H: J8 j' O: N9 {, P' ^1 l0 a2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
. O& [6 j6 s) b. F2 ?, P4 W6 z# M3 C8 Y3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
) q: |4 D- O( R* T' F8 O% i/ SB : I'm really sorry.1 k, M1 X+ M5 G% X
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?) K& @; I2 u2 l
B : I'm really sorry. I...4 r6 ]4 M8 X1 s4 T/ _0 i' I
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@ask for help
" D; w& Q/ |+ l) L* s* b请求协助+ z6 ^# x3 L# R# L [
1. Can you help me?2 Z/ J9 ~, s4 ?8 V
2. Can you help me with this load of books?7 X, F. y; p) ?& i# r
@reassure someone
/ @9 H0 |2 k& F, _* N' H为人打气
& m7 z' m8 X3 d9 g, a1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
! ?1 R$ U1 |' F0 ?7 g# v2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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% ?$ N& h: R/ N/ v9 O@ask if someone found something
0 p; k0 D, p; \* B/ p询问别人是否捡到东西( X n- t w5 i
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?" F: r5 d7 {/ V! H
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone2 b6 L8 G2 ?! K0 C v9 W
介绍别人
* h( Y# l7 p% ^1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
$ [$ E- C0 i1 u6 ^+ ^2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
1 T" s% k; g. w! `/ b介绍后回答 m/ d0 v7 I5 X7 `
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
$ T4 `. D! U, F+ x' y7 X7 gB: How do you do?. J5 w) G% F* T
A: This is my brother Jim.
+ a8 q Y# I1 _ MB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.5 G( f* l9 x8 W4 g5 Q8 m, S
6 d6 k/ `# O2 a@correct yourself
# r& ~6 G9 n! `) i1 X3 a6 Y6 b. G改正言辞错误
! U. n+ b$ F0 \2 m. @0 M8 l1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
; U0 Z$ j' h1 d( Y2 H. K6 E2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?5 J) f* w& l, b3 }( }
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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9 w3 y3 `& y3 F J) D@offer; M# o* Z+ p" ?: q# y
善意帮忙
$ M+ O b: o+ V+ B8 {2 T' A1. Would you like something to eat?
6 o( V/ h, p6 \( v/ r- D8 l4 D( p0 P2. Can I drive you home?5 S# _8 Y- l" ^, T
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@thank someone. }( c' H# K+ K$ S. K
向人道谢3 t; B0 @ E) s: r- B
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
Q4 I% t1 \/ l2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.3 v: W# d9 A9 f5 n
! d! h/ m1 g7 W@respond to thanks/ r" Y9 |; k. @6 W2 d- x' L; d- e, a
回答别人的道谢
; T% s3 j1 q; s1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.) t0 A- a: W$ C( S
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer* j* A: F1 u- H1 h% G$ g& E( T+ m# T
接受别人好意- ` V7 {+ k) u
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 n% y. L' J% I2 ]B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# {' M+ }* }# K6 `5 w$ T
A: Would you like something to drink?9 `0 @2 g( r- V2 n: m7 ~! ~ O$ b
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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" S& U+ i( h ~6 c! `@refuse to offer
! d% u$ z# L; d7 M3 M5 V3 n婉拒别人好意
2 O) s Y! u- O5 \0 \1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 z$ ]; Z7 n `( t* J, zB: No, thanks.7 y! P, U, p! E" d& y) `8 q
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
+ L' k7 k& O& F4 x1 _B: No, thanks. I can manage them
, e$ U# b% S) B) h" B# o% R. K4 nmyself.- G9 D' p9 D& W8 f. y( R) A
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@Here they are." |( Q3 W4 s9 @' Q! N, X: o. y
就在这里。2 e% U7 I1 p" x1 s
@The traffic is very heavy.
3 X$ v: V0 y: ]: \* T( D交通非常拥挤。9 u4 c3 n8 r+ Y5 H8 n
@Me, too.4 w# k( V) d3 l6 I
我也要。" G- G! _ a7 Q$ c0 P
@Take it easy.$ ? [& x, t! S4 w; o
别紧张。3 Y8 A2 F- W0 D/ r- A5 D3 B% ]) j, v
@You really saved the day for me.
2 Y4 `/ M* v! n, z* g你真的帮了我大忙。" `* A7 R$ a+ w: U5 x' g2 {
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Two
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@ask for help% i/ T r- N# D" G$ f+ }0 T- b0 T
请求协助
* C/ t& C- J( n) q1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
; I) W- O U5 M* n7 j, z! c0 i5 ~5 aM: Yes, what can I do for you?- s" Z; `7 [& R& l4 L) U
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?( O1 v0 k9 }' |$ t
M: Certainly, madam.7 C" x% p+ D I5 B6 t1 N$ U
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@say good-bye to someone you just met- q/ b! e8 \# v" p9 J7 ?; x& p. f; c
见面人士道别& H- h6 |& E1 G X
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
( Y( H# b) ^# y9 ?+ ^% LF: See you later. Have a good time.
9 z! m# C7 H5 O6 r; G2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.7 w# N) u! S2 _& m
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.! P5 D. u7 y0 C& S% u$ x
, N" {6 f1 z4 \2 a' R. J@apologize
3 J( F; g1 o4 d2 C% `0 S致歉
4 T N& H( K& V1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
" e" n& u3 K3 l/ z9 S: ?2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.& \' x4 _" o: H3 h& F: [5 }
- i( L- d" N8 e l@give directions) K; a, L7 C+ t V0 e
指路
; O: L5 C c5 n( K5 G K [4 {# Y1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?- e+ Q7 p( H# v7 ~% @9 D
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
8 x' f) T/ i9 y( `7 S& g( b2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?3 Y' A+ C. q) }) E5 w- q* G
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
. l, u# h2 l. X2 K辩解
# v* J3 H/ u) J% q. c1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.3 l# A$ C0 ~& g5 [7 {; |! ~3 t2 T
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology) Q/ V8 E4 R- }2 g, C& H. ]; g6 f, H
接受: {" ?& y5 k9 z$ ]/ c- @7 ]) q
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
3 h6 s/ X9 G! \9 C! V3 k2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you' E( U# X8 E5 z3 M
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.0 M3 T$ I9 D( f1 R, D
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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) C2 K& f4 R3 D, r7 M4 a@accept a gift
6 v7 X4 @' O0 _( E& r- J1 J$ K( {2 j接受礼物
7 w, k& F3 C) |/ o1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.: c1 h% c7 z/ w% i
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.% P! C- \, j# [. g- ]8 n6 L
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@order something to eat and drink' k4 @0 d4 u1 I/ a1 l4 z" u
点菜或点饮料
" U) u3 Q0 u- v0 a! e1. F: What would you like to eat?
1 I8 q' }1 w3 ?# h1 \( U' RM: I'd like the mee krob.
, M' Y! d# C( k/ @2 A# d2. F: Would you like something to drink?; l4 l- @5 r" D9 m
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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. L( p; q, G. `8 x& F$ g. \@make a suggestion
3 ]: v, d" e' F1 d) C提出建议2 ~$ @) P G* Z1 ^0 a# ~- ]0 H* H
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?$ U6 ^- q7 E1 O. V8 }- {0 t" M
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.7 b' D0 K1 ?) A* C. w: r* X) J
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@greet someone
4 ] ~0 f$ ^6 G- P8 Q欢迎
( b6 e) H( F; J& a# A1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
! J/ E" Y, M3 I5 Z2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.2 ^6 i- z2 C1 D' U
7 {' [3 z- [; V5 F* C: e@ask about someone's job
: D2 I4 D% u$ {* V& M* O9 }问别人的职业
9 Z; v% J4 y/ ?% h8 w ^1. F: What do you do?
7 \9 ]3 p! z. S4 ?3 oM: I'm a dentist.
5 L0 R; z& p: h9 d7 K2. F: May I know your job?3 C$ a! _8 ?, _( D' z% K
M: I'm a journalist.( H7 q/ u% ]9 O. Y, R3 _
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@excuse yourself
7 l$ ~+ R6 f% i' G, U& ~8 E请求原谅
, e$ \0 b) e d2 s1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late./ T% ^! R! j. ?: ?( B
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
$ u5 h( `0 l" t% p$ C询问对方的困难
0 ^6 T% w; d; V, Z1. F: What's the matter?+ x0 g. j3 a( o; `) u, N
M: My boss wants me to go back to the! R& ]/ Q% I6 |8 \% @3 d! ^
company immediately.
8 B) O+ E+ e3 V, S2. F: Is it serious?
- I+ V) I9 k A) KM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
* h( Z& G# o, p# O- R表示关怀- _3 ]# G6 |% g% _
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.# A8 N( x1 M K; |7 V
M: I hope nothing is wrong.! h1 J: j( C7 b3 y
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.; |, X/ J- L: j$ A0 w
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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/ A, F. l" a( ^0 q6 R. k' F7 J( N@ask about a past event( b- i) t1 F/ k5 z. J- |. B8 g. ]
询问已发生的事情
f- J6 I; P" \1. M: What happened?( N; S7 _0 I% C/ f
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.5 M* N, D4 \1 N, D* E2 |
2. M: What happened?7 w: D4 H: p. t* g* Q' Q C. b- i# |
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem* A, Z0 g* i: a' ?9 B# A
询问对方的困难
7 x* C3 b( I8 u l1. M: What's wrong?
/ `% @9 u+ E* PF: The baby is awake. She's crying.% w6 J& D! u6 }) W |
2. M: What's wrong?- q$ ]' N) e8 Z9 L
F: There's no power.1 T3 }( X0 m9 b# `
, f3 J* |% u+ J4 B. M) [@express surprise$ D$ A2 ^8 R: j1 `3 ^* N3 P% ~
表示惊讶5 b* q7 G3 u d
1. M: Who's that?
+ k& a. `# H6 c9 Z5 G: H+ nF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.5 N9 i2 y6 y# Q# M/ Q
2. M: What's the matter?6 v3 g* S4 Y7 I1 v" y
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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$ }! |, S$ a6 h8 M" b) F@leave someone after a date
4 E0 {4 h" k+ e7 i$ i约会后临别说辞! `' j6 n) j; x3 M& q, d
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
Z7 f. A5 r T0 A2 ?% }! cF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
) a6 I6 l( s, O2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# {" n, j- I7 G: G' U) x$ @' aF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
3 Z' m8 d; j3 u* y8 N N为太晚造访致歉
, z/ K0 B4 Q; x& c1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.6 h0 N2 u$ C+ z
F: Oh, no, not at all.
$ V( _% f, M1 e) E' v! j" s2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.2 l# Q& X8 }- K3 d' @. M) D+ t+ {+ ^
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.1 G1 ?/ O- e9 M. Q! C" I* y3 G2 g
@accept an excuse/ w- Q" J) n6 ^* E2 H7 ]
接受对方道歉2 Z1 p2 C4 x* E) u( N3 J* E! n
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
* _3 c% j9 J' U) PF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter5 j5 }! {" F! ^* U0 i) x
邀请别人进门
& @8 _: \; c) F. M* Q* [! ]1. M: Julia.
/ \4 Y% g( u, @/ {0 jF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
; G2 e& g6 k' v9 L) z2. F: I hope I'm not too late." V2 p* w9 ~- n) a
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.: w- n4 U; p, B f1 D; K
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@make a promise3 Z o" @0 A9 z# |
许诺
" h o+ s: s9 l, `/ v0 |0 }1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
7 y4 y7 D) g3 r" I" i2. F: I promise I won't do that again.9 d. W: Z% V7 _; X; e
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@leave a group of people
9 M7 _9 E9 v, D' x告辞# q. X' L4 C+ [( b& E- m3 v
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
* z; z; M9 x p8 c/ ~2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.8 r C0 [: `: l! g6 E
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@What do you want?
6 x# i5 e8 {& E! L7 b什么事?4 z( m: [4 p1 @7 K2 O9 e
@After you.# o9 c* S9 s7 q+ D) Q
请先走。
+ \# D, Q+ P( R8 y% U% u1 r@I'll take care of everything.
6 m* O; l/ ^- @8 m H- A/ Z) d我会好好照料一切。
8 d$ y( ]9 i1 U* W0 x@I'm not complaining.
8 \) [+ I# w, N( m Z* V我不在意。
5 f7 ~2 `- Y" P. R, i7 R& P@I never like that umbrella stand.* ^) q2 m8 ?8 j
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。+ `& O$ ~' Q& ]2 W: N
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@express excitement:* _" Y& i1 c. v! g3 z
表示兴奋
) [8 Q- E* e V; d2 f1. We will have a 2-week vacation.* ~2 a+ K W0 }( e$ m
Oh, I am so excited.
1 R9 O- Q( H( |5 N! T( s' X4 D2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
; {" Q' u" m0 k+ q) Z u2 L9 kReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
( T# g! m& t2 T. C2 {$ \* _谈论未来特定时间的事* H$ f- K' g" O/ @
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
) z3 N* x0 J8 P/ F: k0 e2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.! }1 ?5 E# F% U2 Q" }1 e! f
: z# a( C4 Y5 z' Z$ X
@talk about future schedules:
- V. h7 i; p _# o8 g谈论未来安排
+ f' S4 x \% J0 B* h+ b1. When does he arrive?
* a: \& ]/ J# @& a J ^' |2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
+ [- G V( k/ [1 M' k: d8 Z1 z* u8 v+ E
@express approval or agreement:( T9 {- H" a% V- }* {
表示赞同6 _7 L& \8 i }$ ~4 ^! |2 a8 _
1. He'll be happy here.
% T1 ^4 t' B* Q; hThat's for true.
- I' R( l! X* Z( [; \2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
8 C" D) Y1 P; s9 u. tThat's a neat idea.
! s5 D& X8 B+ `7 _. p0 g& ~6 }" P% m$ M
@express admiration:
! ?8 L( C1 ^7 [" g$ }9 P2 Q表示钦佩+ z2 v. J1 p4 I* y1 o) G$ _
1. He'll get here by himself.
9 o7 h, Z q) ?( t! \+ H( D. xHe's something!+ E* M, S" ] |. y I
2. Bob repaired your car.- e: P6 Q. L0 B- L. _) R% H( s
Oh, he's great.
3 i8 R8 T( \) b4 E0 y: Q" o' I+ W0 b& g; N
@express an opinion or belief:
2 P+ Y. q9 M' D6 ?5 u- s7 ^表示意见或信念
9 g1 k+ ^3 S" n& z1. I think he will win the next round.3 ^) A4 M3 H# @2 q$ n
2. I guess it's snowing.
3 m+ }0 W2 Z$ E/ r1 A( _3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.3 j8 H2 W k5 g" ^7 [; o( I! R4 @
8 h/ r& t' `6 ]$ ~7 _: T2 q
@say two people are alike:
$ _, R( m5 t" }; B说两人相似
. j4 U# i- i, b1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
% n- j/ ^/ ^' e+ ]4 z' ]: {: m2. You are another James Bond!
/ Y6 G2 H. ] S
7 X' {- ]8 ~, X* k
, M, e ^+ W: e: T@ask indirectly about something:6 d( x+ [. e( j; i4 k; b
间接询问3 H) T0 n4 `) }. ?2 w+ b' I
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.& z# y: Q7 b) \" e7 j H8 b
It's locked.0 @+ r& q& E! k3 c
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 [2 _" K- W1 h# ^Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
% s1 ?9 {9 v( K' a* }2 w: Z m+ e5 Q$ }
@offer help:
" F3 a$ c! F3 ^# r/ A, K& L提议协助1 ~, C8 C5 N' j! O' q
1. Let me help you with this.
7 K: L, i, {2 G5 X2 j; ROh, thank you.
- R" N1 S* d& e# ?: O7 s' ~. m2. Let me help you with this trunk.
& J% j/ O- C8 A; {- r+ X7 r/ t) A' |Thank you very much.
3 d1 y7 f5 a) o' z1 F
k* ]; P3 n( U' A) n+ H5 k@ask for help:+ g$ e9 O- |/ Z6 v/ b* n4 [
请求协助 q9 `# X9 V$ s' e7 ]; ^7 H
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?: g4 E1 b, [" ` y
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
) _- H" `) y. s% N$ X% F4 j
D m& d, J2 q0 d, @# t! E/ O@tell someone not to hurry:9 y8 {- z3 U) V9 l0 U8 R" v
告诉对方不必急1 S# @; o) J9 h' `& t
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
; \* W3 n2 ?4 I/ _& k4 J* H2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
6 \4 \$ F; L, d7 [Take your time.
7 c7 @' U2 U$ H4 O% Y% i, V3 G. X8 e: a3 h: `1 H
@express similarities:+ `6 E0 W" w0 q
表示相同、一致) i4 c5 S6 V) S
1. I am a journalist., S+ f2 U2 Q( o) a3 ^5 p
I am, too.1 p% W/ U5 U3 S( J# {
2. I work for the BBC.# G, b, D, k9 @! ^
Oh, I do, too.
" u7 }5 P/ E* y
6 L7 }$ e6 e4 a2 Z& P2 X@respond to good news:
3 v4 m# C, Q$ X0 U道贺- \$ D) j# x+ B9 B* H; k" K& W) ~
1. I've got a promotion.# U" r2 }6 X) U7 M H% E; ?3 Y! g& F
Congratulations!6 c h4 f+ A9 ~& j
2. I've won a lottery.
, r% `6 P! P& B: aOh, congratulations!2 d% \" Y. {# q/ M7 K/ h/ n
* Q6 ]4 v7 a. a$ y0 O- l9 o$ c& }
@express excitement about a future event:
7 D% N* \! ?- d. d6 T T1 k为未来某事兴奋. N1 E% m: [4 }! ?+ A) f( @
1. You said you have family in New York.
2 v8 i2 ^. y! Y7 `4 TYou must be excited. y; N2 }# g0 V
I can't wait to see them!) a l5 n, U/ h. t1 D. i+ h
2. We will soon land in Rome.! Z# N; v7 ?& q' V0 U
I can't wait to go there.: x" I" W7 Y/ W& J! N5 I
: ~5 L5 ~7 J% u& c@say something doesn't bother someone:
2 x d6 B3 X, U3 p说某人不在乎某事
( @! b; l3 k! O2 x/ F1. Some people don't mind being alone.
9 c% i; x+ ?, @8 B5 j# j" R" ~2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
0 O: [2 t) B' G' \; {8 t6 Z& y
7 Q# ^( }2 ?* k7 t2 J@wish someone a happy visit:
5 [ S; d6 N5 H1 O3 L0 r5 W/ B8 E祝对方来访愉快
`5 R2 R$ ]4 x- A4 b1. I will be here for about a week.
6 t2 S" D; m" a$ i SHave a good stay.8 P" Y0 a& X! Y! ]! h7 W7 C- S# \
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# u. K% L( U/ \/ mThank you.* J3 y' @ D; L4 g x
8 S2 R7 S7 l/ I8 D- p@invite someone to visit you:7 f" S" K. K- C. Q$ ~
邀对方来访
, E" G" p4 ]/ G. [$ N1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
4 U0 w; a# E! Z8 [# wThank you, I will.* I+ o0 P2 A' q, ?5 F6 O
2. I'll be in Boston next week. Q, Z& {, m7 v) n8 A" n
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.1 }! N5 ^! E/ k( G
3 V; L/ Y+ z7 S- i2 p! M@accept an invitation:( ?+ v3 c/ l# h8 C1 A
接受邀请
# S; U" A0 J+ R5 c1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?8 r4 s3 S- c1 f+ n
OK. You name the day." k3 a/ D- O' R( R$ n" I
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
, L2 g8 {* \9 m( D6 C4 kevening.
+ V- r/ n% V! {Fine. You name the restaurant.3 I! O# T5 s4 N! K. U. A% V p
' }; z" U$ b- b- h6 F4 b
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
9 u) s% K, `8 U; F$ z睹物(人)怀旧
1 g( f s+ G. f/ J) U% [1. This picture really brings back/ q( o* i+ r1 C- c' D- s1 S/ J
memories.
7 U9 C$ A6 R5 M4 o2. This hat really brings back beautiful
3 O/ _3 |5 x& j: h7 D; r, Vmemories.) K, h! k: S8 _$ d
/ d" T# e/ O6 j! C! n: D
@express regret:
: l$ ^. }2 Q1 C+ z2 }+ N, d; z( W表示遗憾
; A# l+ V+ m2 X1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.8 V0 P& E- C& ^7 |. p2 H
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
& |3 ^! g" S3 k3 `6 L2 b1 q0 r2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.. v/ s8 c1 P' N
She is sorry, too.) o& c- ^3 P. V5 ?* K# N; M
! a, ?; z [6 O9 @2 l@say you are pleased to see someone:7 _1 _5 B1 a. F+ M$ m& Z/ ?
表示高兴见对方
& y" x f+ |% z4 m* z1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: c+ o7 M, G+ v7 D0 [* u
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.) c& M% I3 w* B% U4 m
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.0 S/ q6 e) O1 l7 h$ Y
( ]: ?, h) p: V9 w: j, L7 mYou're a big girl now.
) _( r, V+ w1 `6 d- p# h% G& X5 T$ v: |( T
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
- \, j1 p/ a# u9 ~* t3 B1 l祝对方睡得好
( R- u5 u$ [: r9 v! @ w1. Good night, Charles.9 b4 c3 R. M! _9 }. i+ u
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.& \# F1 L/ R5 ]
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.& e/ B; T9 F3 i
) \" r- V6 a* @% O@express similarity:) N% n9 m# k* {, R6 v5 q8 ^7 o
表示相同处- f6 y) H( F$ L6 ]1 c: R H
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.8 X- ]2 A, \+ z0 }
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.6 Q* z" Z3 i( s( k6 R2 b
0 i- Q; t8 g) S' B' ~; m. H" [5 s+ h3 Y+ K/ D% I5 d$ {: ]2 r* [0 t2 u' V- p9 ?( A
@That's for sure.. Q( Y9 T2 N4 | Z- y6 E0 N z
我同意你的看法。; o, ?$ e2 k9 @* q9 H
@I've got it!; j% a5 _, t( p3 `8 m3 O
我有一个主意了!
. t- I1 Q' l, q, ~@He's something! Q. T! C8 S- l2 [
他真了不起!
& f2 `6 y/ C4 |' Y, U# \! g@Take your time.- u8 P/ N1 M1 R/ W! v: U
慢慢来,别急。& t7 p1 f6 T+ j: z" j
@I can't wait.) J: ?) `- d5 f" r: W; L7 ^* a
我很兴奋。
h; d: X! d3 v: O0 ]% n& ?@That's a neat idea.3 N9 @3 i/ s! i! j$ p
这是个好主意。
$ o" ^8 B) N" ]. X@Look (us) up!9 m- \& d$ S+ T% N8 I
与(我们)联络。
& X1 ?( P! ^1 ^4 {; L1 `- H) X3 e) s) ~
; N0 `3 b; m; r3 N& XFour" z: O4 Y4 Z% R2 e. l9 @& y& z1 _4 Z
, T4 {1 G3 E1 E
@express a possibility( T% N( Q/ O7 h/ ^
表示可能性
2 y: K7 W# {: H8 G M* I% F. }0 p1. I could work out in your class ...
1 f# C0 E5 T3 |$ w" k3 a$ B2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
# v9 ?8 x8 C M7 t: A% P6 d7 N3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
* e8 O' j }* c5 E8 l4. I could swim to the ship.% p( T# A3 M& w6 j; ]" @; t2 o# y3 _- v
; S! y4 S! h2 H- F/ E@say something is easy
5 I* c2 v7 E- [ F! d说事情容易% |. V3 a1 D% Q
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
1 Z) V. }3 r2 ?+ E& p; {3 [B: No problem.
. g2 K5 v; `" |. o# Y; X' C2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
9 V- _3 [) T" L! H1 l! e& J$ `B: Yes, it's a snap.
% E+ o& s' w; I9 I9 r# L, c3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?* Z, u6 |) K3 b/ L: ^+ z
B: Yes, no sweat.
2 a) d( p! J& J, r+ J. S" z" C8 S4. A: Can you lift the box?( C* `' w4 @- Z6 R
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
8 |$ P% h3 f' ^ L8 o
: n4 O# v& \& p7 A@say something is difficult
8 p9 l0 R' `2 I' C$ u* G+ x说事情困难
( t2 m- D+ `( j1. A: Is computer programming easy?
' g: `% E+ O4 }: B H% i. T3 V8 A; [B: No, it's rough.! @, v+ d6 E" p6 H0 L5 o
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?( }: a+ P, p% d, `4 L. D
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
5 q% Z2 G& ^/ j/ a) @+ }; ?: ~0 J$ T' }1 n _0 y& O
@express certainty) l% @- M( G- e4 |. t# A$ _
表示肯定0 f; w8 Z' Q( T- H9 ~4 V3 I. C3 K
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
; ?. \7 U# f' L: ?0 i( rB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
" O* x( @$ m# s& v" y2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes. d( z2 W8 u. w/ d& z6 W7 R
3. I bet I can win the competition.2 y& V: n5 g: m
@say to telephone someone, v# C) | C* v z* x8 m
说打电话给某人( C% ]5 u3 [1 j( r6 N
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
/ ?; W5 T! S1 N- E: [B: Give him a call.0 [% [# @" `% U! D' A2 s* _# C
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
! A4 _4 ~! z8 inow?
! x2 X! L4 c# K. {& B- AB: Call him.6 f% i* k! z* S; B1 `* S
* j: a' t1 v" m' U( {' V1 l@say you are leaving for a place+ @+ c. O8 |1 B$ _
说自己正要出发
" t) `3 M( W, ~8 _0 p( Q' D1. A: Please get here a few minutes early., ^7 A) _% ^2 o" Y
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
) g4 C, O$ o6 g0 m: `1 }2. A: Be here at ten.
" U2 ~! H& ]0 f% f* i& Y( \5 |B: I'm on my way over.3 h% ]* N( [' s, U3 I9 o* S/ H
, J8 y$ @( E$ C z. g" m, j/ b6 n6 ^! C; r% f. C
@remind someone about something, ^0 g5 Z# u9 R! a3 W T
提醒对方, B& ^$ H0 y" `
1. And that includes Susan.
, l% ^2 F; l, r9 X2. And that includes the transportation fee.
0 ~; ?" C$ I6 L! L3. A: Don't forget the bet., Z/ q6 ?3 B* }; F# z
B: Don't you forget.
9 Y( {# W+ ]( I, A ?, z7 T3 l# L
~5 Q9 o/ d4 j \7 t* i( |: o@say something is arranged
& k1 |! f, s* c; a5 C" X3 `6 Z说事情安排妥了; O4 K5 N0 T9 O" r
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?, v: z! o* c# d, h
B: Yes, it's all set.# p: y3 B3 [; y Z5 o
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
# U& @2 B& k" I5 HB: Yes, it's all set. ~3 C: `' z8 D# i
9 c. @/ |/ A" s) a4 q
@ask about someone's job
" ?: q/ [; d, F' t- Z询问对方职业
1 ~9 ?% j% J% O* g! R1. A: What do you do for a living?
# O) J8 D( }5 b/ k/ s% w. UB: I'm a journalist.: B% p) \+ Q; N% Y
2. A: What's your occupation?
x6 K& C6 l; ?( X( RB: I'm a teacher.
/ w( j! Y% r3 G0 f( m% k ]+ Q1 W, h3. A: What do you do by trade?+ O1 T$ e7 T- b& f0 r
B: I'm an engineer. K& }* ]! Y2 H, a
8 s* w+ j7 j1 _' g) o
@make a suggestion: \4 i: B9 e. l/ D
提出建议" p+ }0 g* X) ^* E7 K# X% \7 [
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
/ }2 ]7 e/ G$ O2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
% A5 Q7 L; j0 ]3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?' s" h+ j) ?3 `( L: ]3 F
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
7 y* W$ s! O$ ~0 W2 C4 T5. How about today?
l5 f* _, [$ r# m( \ I6. How about Saturday evening?% V$ R* u u6 a8 J% D1 D: c
7. How about next Friday?2 n9 x4 N8 ^; ^+ d+ k* C- i- D3 r
7 a% X6 X+ U* [5 N
@propose a deal
& N! E: B8 w) E( }: _4 v提出交易条件
6 C1 c* o9 T# \3 p. N2 ]3 z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.5 w5 Q5 b2 v( _4 Q. R' @. u
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.% f/ R x2 ~$ _+ s6 a$ r6 s% b1 P8 B
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
9 C0 U6 U- o! W6 C, y+ q! o6 o$ {2 T* {& K z, U
@persuade someone2 R( S' m. X# o8 g0 d" \
说服对方
* |0 p8 Z: J- ?# U: B0 ?1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
1 x7 x) V% v- {, ]7 M" e2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?) h2 ^4 e0 o& Z: E% P1 Y! d
3. Don't you think it would save time?
/ ]5 D; \" C. w- Y5 l8 F. r- M+ b6 w5 r& J$ r
@introduce an explanation: U' i7 K: p+ q6 V! O) Z
引出解释
( F! G/ m( f% d$ S# z3 H1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
( x9 W. y: _4 X9 G6 |4 c4 h" }
- j' ^1 k( r; B0 T c! _$ _* o@react to news you expected- s0 K& a( s9 Y0 f0 [
回应盼望已久的消息) p: e. Q) l7 ]+ j/ M, S I, T
1. A: I failed history, Mom., ~8 B( Y" \/ S0 N. C) M
B: I knew it!
' ]: ~9 m Y! O# i1 [0 u( `4 N2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
. o! z, l* U4 n% N% S& c, f7 }B: I knew it!
+ t3 ]. Y' x- c# k0 t0 {* e3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.; n% V- ~0 k9 ~9 S+ b6 C- H5 D8 B
B: I knew it!8 _$ O! v% x4 F
$ K6 ^+ c% J$ z/ T. p: U' z: ^8 M
@remind someone7 g; C& b% U5 O0 ^/ {8 p
提醒对方. y% H, v- ~4 m0 Q
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.6 y. M2 X: b) w3 D2 l2 e
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...7 f, k# N: `: _2 m- y* Y4 L) ~2 @4 X
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# k0 P5 I9 \9 }, P
# B7 n' d$ @9 q+ y@say you're enjoying something
2 ]+ d5 \2 c+ G: ]& e" }说自己喜爱某事
# `& u/ M5 k. y" p- ^1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
- d! t! G& v7 W! _! ~: h `B: This is fun. How interesting!
5 T, J4 c- o( Z/ | S" R2. A: One, two, three, go .... e& X9 ?1 X) f. C2 p. ~" H) ^
B: This is fun.2 p* M2 J' e$ p2 J0 K
( ~! K4 E( e- s1 T1 q7 N
@threaten or warn someone
4 b0 g& R/ o5 f威胁或警告对方& P, S( {* ?5 ?' W1 p
1. A: It's easy to do this.
$ h' o) Q8 [ u7 f& bB: Just wait.
* ?. u1 q$ I7 o' O1 `% r8 M# T! n# R+ k/ _2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
+ A" v ]; q+ b- n, ?" tB: Just wait.
- _7 c$ C4 V; f$ a' R- b5 D9 a3. A: This job is quite exciting.3 w" ^; [( a6 _( [% ^- h% M
B: Just wait.
& I6 j4 }+ m5 t: M3 O' g2 S
& r5 `# c2 \* F2 t8 h' ~6 A% ]& v@say something is finished$ b7 d: ~3 } A* \ Z
说事情已完毕" U* z! \' V$ \
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
4 `4 \3 g. {$ U2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
& K. D* U9 }+ U* w0 ], E4 {" Y3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
9 g! W" }6 P% H% g1 L
5 T* p3 @* J- @
5 ?1 M z9 t% e" d
7 X- Q' n% G& T- ?
0 q+ q( h# P- H! U@It's a snap.4 K; y% S8 M) h/ ?
太简单了,毫无问题。
3 ?# S& H1 s! l" d: l3 m6 k. E@No sweat." L& x6 V/ ^- E3 \% ~) @* }
简单,绝无问题。
& l2 i$ M s% ^, E@You want to bet?' O N. o* V) b, A+ C# Z+ n
你想打赌?
$ k6 m' M; H" t* t" [@Nope.9 C; B1 q+ x& T5 U. Y, t( T6 l
不,没有。+ S3 ?7 s! S4 C2 d6 ~, ^
@Anytime.
, H' d3 U) _# {/ y. h; i, G; k什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
) h1 X3 A9 ]5 O@You are kidding!
7 [4 w& D9 M* e你在开玩笑吧!! h* L. ^1 ]8 x2 Y4 t! ^+ l
@You think so?+ n) z) n5 K" R& o C
你这样认为?
( a( [0 F \# x! R3 T@I'm on my way over.
& z* i0 n. i, g$ a- Q' Z! ?" ]我马上就来。/ j8 _: b# X- q) a* Y
@It's a piece of cake.: a+ k6 s- C4 E' ~
毫不费力。
( Y0 A7 N; V" J( b4 {@You are in great shape.' h q7 h+ p2 f8 Q$ k
你的身体很好。 |
|