 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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@introduce yourself
: U Z; X! C- f' U) J自我介绍
* ^& u7 L' v3 T$ s5 I- J, \1. My name is Mary Grove.
4 k( _" ?; N/ S: x2. My name is Gregory Paul.
1 V3 | h O- W1 r! b4 I, K3. I'm Bill Speaks.
; l3 X) _+ G" G3 d! {* I) D4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
7 x- y- |' a9 G9 I7 I* ^征求同意
% R+ T/ |/ u' @( Q3 R1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?4 J2 y+ i }- I8 p! C
2. May I sit here?
+ o! `* R0 v' G, {! C& ~% v& i3. May I use your bathroom?
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) ^/ ]& j/ t3 j7 w6 V: P) D@introduce a conversation
9 @ x3 @5 Y; s引出话题
. K Y3 R7 M+ x1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
& F, S, X1 t/ f* v7 k2. By the way, my sister has got married.
0 ?* R. k/ V/ M8 P3 A3 ?6 }3. By the way, they arrived intact.) Y$ L% c# X; P) {
% ]% v& W: |2 N4 u0 D; b1 L@thank someone
1 x! v8 U$ K5 F. A& U% |2 `9 [向人道谢
7 w5 t1 v( B* N& t* s1. - Use my bike, please.
) K* n3 K$ q9 R- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
" u% ?- {% b/ Y6 G) A9 n% S4 m3 g J2. - Laura, your phone call.& z/ ?8 H* x% n; E# h
- Thank you. n3 q$ Z% q; u/ X K& F
3. I really want to go. Thanks again. F- G, `* `7 l: H6 K7 m
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@respond to someone thanking you
3 \8 D B2 \4 |4 {" Z. S回答别人的道谢
3 ?9 \( N8 N+ D) c+ g0 f3 O0 o4 M+ k1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
" v4 }/ o; Y# h- Oh, my pleasure.5 y& B6 [8 ~7 D. H
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.) e7 Q' h, n- g& T3 i( s
- You're welcome.( \7 \5 C$ E# i1 n
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@start talking to stranger
6 n$ a4 y# b0 i6 ^; {0 I与陌生人攀谈
8 D8 N6 N6 d1 T; g$ j; R: b1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
; x1 o! J. R. R( R5 y7 e/ ]2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
! [. c9 A; Z! Y! T, A: h, n& `3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
& U) Y# s3 } B" L首次见面后道别
. E3 i; j1 [1 X! U1 { K/ G1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
: G8 ?: J9 Z" B8 X# A8 k7 G5 n, p- Bye. It was nice meeting you.7 X& F; {9 G* P
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
! O5 S( Z# ?5 q2 L8 @- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
3 u8 s$ u5 y& ~2 R( J" P3 Q: @3 C描述事、物! L; U. t$ e( c# r, c) D
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
$ t% C; s0 A$ f+ m& g2 . This is a brown metal box.5 V. n) I l7 I. G9 C* ?9 w
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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# W, t9 w* B, b7 q& t {5 I@compliment someone
. \( W+ d; p3 r- x赞美别人
9 _9 N) e4 W9 d. ]" R9 y1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
+ z% f$ k* L# V ?3 m2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
) m+ e' i! g( S2 a- z) Q3. You look prettier in this dress.
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7 u: g* X( r! e& s@make suggestions
& B* z7 l Z$ B3 b4 x5 ]) n9 e" F提出建议) D7 v! Z! j& i$ E
1. Try this sweater.& \' D9 {1 ?) Z5 F0 j4 f% ~' `2 @
2. Try the blue one.
; x' |, O+ f* D; j3. How about green?
! p) l1 n- l: b; D" T- X+ J9 O4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
* d8 j. P: e" ~0 ]6 T道歉. M9 i; E1 a% [2 j3 U
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.9 V2 M; i5 c4 S8 _2 ?# ?
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.9 S- c0 f* ?, o& _
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.5 K/ D) B# G2 S L/ N5 T. H. r7 R
B : I'm really sorry.( }. Q0 ^: L! u" {
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?0 q0 y1 N' B6 A: U& X; E+ P; z
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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( y# D* q" K& i |0 F@ask for help2 ]# Y" n5 p, B- B2 C) \! g
请求协助# J% F! L0 g3 I: R" N
1. Can you help me?0 \ j) o4 n9 Y7 r4 e7 I
2. Can you help me with this load of books?' ~( l) R- Z2 \0 A H) @
@reassure someone( ?. a' B+ `6 L3 g' j/ h
为人打气
- Z6 Z* U. }, W N$ L1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
2 S% l9 p3 L/ A2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.1 V1 p* [$ E! y0 }
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@ask if someone found something" ?" M9 o$ L" C8 _, i6 c
询问别人是否捡到东西. \8 S5 T9 Y3 b7 x2 X- t
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
% I' v' N+ Y+ ~/ a, S2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves? `5 p8 D8 A% Q5 b& R
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@introduce someone
# L* ^7 q% f' O介绍别人5 [7 q. P: R k- G! z* b! r$ E5 d
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
$ H% N I! e0 k2 @2 r6 s( F8 [2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction; ~- r; ^# }: M2 ?& z0 f; L
介绍后回答1 h2 B' o; o: E5 c& j
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
, S4 [* I& E0 x& I5 C9 FB: How do you do?5 T" q5 }5 g/ n. s& A& F; J: ~ c$ U
A: This is my brother Jim.
' `/ r, V8 y6 j# i( \* _8 K# X" ~B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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3 Q5 Y/ [ u7 c1 B3 O0 c h@correct yourself
$ g6 H, P5 o" a) v改正言辞错误
0 P$ @9 F- } L' I0 M& B1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.! S; b* U+ s2 m/ J
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
2 {: u1 u# h6 ~- ?$ s. `! [1 ZB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
9 F; j5 w& {9 z善意帮忙( ^' q( s1 U& q
1. Would you like something to eat?
! O9 p; q# Z0 Y& V, e( M2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
, w0 S& X+ ]$ x: ^ m向人道谢
{4 I3 N' w' Q# o- y. {% k1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
6 W7 Y0 h9 \! u2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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4 @2 H4 T' H* X@respond to thanks
; `% Q" F7 X6 [回答别人的道谢
& x1 p. C, ?1 u9 D8 X( N1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.3 o; v$ W# R% e: H& @2 q r5 Z
B: Oh. It was no trouble.) e8 y" s# q% i; @) s! t9 U' w- o" D5 y
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@accept an offer
- ^ n. `6 t6 \. e* X) [# L接受别人好意; O! X4 ^+ m2 c* r* m& N
1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 R6 U' a3 Z0 {3 A' M) k" J
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
+ c8 }3 {; q0 m$ l& j! j5 JA: Would you like something to drink?5 U2 u4 M- v" G" X" Z5 Q
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer% K6 T* S) q/ |! |+ L7 D
婉拒别人好意
: w- [6 S( s* c) V1. A: Would you like something to eat?- e. h) ]6 Q3 N {/ w
B: No, thanks.
9 E! t6 ^8 l) a# z6 o& ^2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
0 @; R/ ?, S6 ?B: No, thanks. I can manage them
1 N- @) ?$ w* L* I# omyself.
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[4 ?" e- y, e8 Z1 w% Z. j0 A( X@Here they are.
$ u8 I1 `/ B$ i, S' U/ s就在这里。
! G0 t3 d# F( k* x: p@The traffic is very heavy.
0 |+ X; N% ^5 r; i* [; M交通非常拥挤。
9 E1 s& W# e2 ?; A6 H& ]& \$ W@Me, too.
9 _0 `# u5 `/ c5 y, @我也要。
0 W1 a9 u/ F+ B" z& D" `@Take it easy.
" o+ e8 d% ^7 S1 W: g5 G/ x别紧张。
: @$ m# p0 _- L1 b3 Z, j/ M@You really saved the day for me.
/ F5 d- A1 V+ `3 ]; G( d你真的帮了我大忙。
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0 f Q9 |+ W r) X; L@ask for help( ?. F2 a9 h' f, T% h0 {/ v
请求协助
i5 L( D0 C, b' ^) M5 N B/ R" R1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
. v: W. P8 Z- k' R6 h: dM: Yes, what can I do for you?
5 d: H4 B: K: @6 K) S2 _( \7 s2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?. L3 k" P9 c3 l9 t
M: Certainly, madam.
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) _- y3 L/ @& p2 B- K@say good-bye to someone you just met
0 Y. ?- j- `9 S/ U6 D2 f2 ~见面人士道别
4 L& w0 {6 ^) B( m1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.7 r! o) l) S; R$ z
F: See you later. Have a good time.
+ v. ^3 M$ ^0 D$ v0 I2 i% c2 O2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.% o' A& Q9 O& c O) I% C
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.' \7 k f6 o+ y- A: O
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@apologize
- F$ u! {& x% Z6 y$ j致歉4 y! P X: P1 i" ?
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
$ s) G" X' h- M8 }5 s8 E2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.: O* [$ b: m5 ]( {9 ^8 _2 m8 O h% X# M
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@give directions# g' Q) }2 @ n% R9 H8 e- Y7 N: k
指路9 c* G$ j# m% U1 G
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
. s1 s# h8 ^) UM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
3 G* N9 ^) ]0 s5 h7 @2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?4 Q, P; i! Y! R( y* E
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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0 d$ m2 k7 }% I! B; F& c@make excuses
/ S$ R. |( v9 ?- g& a% j/ _辩解
' M1 j" D9 ~$ ]# q9 p0 a7 I1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.7 @6 ^% e# h% |" J$ R
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.6 V0 I/ \) b' B; @: [
7 ]& D% }- X b* N' u: x@accept an apology2 @% u1 P& i* _' @+ ~5 [! A
接受+ u* e: I7 x% O* m9 k4 l. ~
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.& [- D4 S) t+ N, `
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
" V% ?8 O, r( b0 @* P/ b5 C- }; _告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
' q7 \3 |1 N$ J$ U3 W2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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6 i g" R, r3 d4 l@accept a gift0 M& Z, W {0 w9 O X0 _
接受礼物5 S: [, n7 G; ?7 D- G$ n: k
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
/ h$ Y& a! w& R" J$ T2 h2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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/ L. I5 K( J9 v, D6 [: s! f@order something to eat and drink1 C$ J* m4 u$ P7 s1 [6 f2 n
点菜或点饮料/ c/ F' x$ D# E5 T
1. F: What would you like to eat?
+ L" E4 F- m# V3 u- ]0 P/ ]5 ZM: I'd like the mee krob.
' c% \, c# e! S4 }2. F: Would you like something to drink?" y4 O5 V8 I9 h4 g- F, r$ I+ M
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
+ K( G, G. Z! t6 V! J4 \提出建议9 Z" U4 P9 \% D
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?0 H9 y. U! q, w# ^3 u1 x; N/ h) b
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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/ X! V8 y' ?( b) t" _* O3 t@greet someone; E/ B- m/ s$ |" H0 j- U* ?
欢迎
/ T* b1 s- i& y# T1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
. U! t% }0 Z+ P# |6 y& G( Q+ @. v2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job d8 i" B0 z! M r) Q$ b0 g
问别人的职业
7 ]5 @8 n; ~! b- p' ~1. F: What do you do?% w9 n' ]% s; J, k q4 M
M: I'm a dentist.
4 T3 f! r5 T8 N& U' ?' e2. F: May I know your job?
! Z" r6 V5 A6 G0 ^, mM: I'm a journalist.
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1 n8 P" p0 u: _' p- v@excuse yourself
2 E- k& y1 H2 z. l5 S( U' O请求原谅
& a1 K/ d Q5 {, d1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
8 p( I X8 ]: K. Z+ L( Z5 c: o1 v2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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; b& f' j0 C' g- @8 w0 k& v@ask about a problem
+ T0 w0 I5 u4 h2 q; m, R* \! E询问对方的困难
9 \1 q5 `0 P/ L1. F: What's the matter?
, W; o4 X* C# a) p) l* l6 HM: My boss wants me to go back to the
/ A P) Q0 _" P( ]5 ?" S, Dcompany immediately.
# M1 B- a' n. f, }2. F: Is it serious?
' N8 A0 E4 j0 Y1 HM: No, it's just a stomachache.. G9 Z* J" w. @3 K, r5 j# V
$ W$ V3 B( C2 \4 N n4 X@express concern
8 P8 W( \/ A+ p8 f1 n& C# W. J1 d表示关怀& q, S, F/ l" y( O' B8 r8 W3 T
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.7 D2 E5 `6 E3 x" o2 K3 X9 b
M: I hope nothing is wrong.3 K c# K, U3 Z. }( C
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
0 m' x5 W6 [/ [M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event5 F, \2 \! \# C4 {1 R* G
询问已发生的事情
' \, l7 R& A1 F1. M: What happened?
% g p/ n2 ~5 ?- c8 e! xF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
' F" M& l% H- C2. M: What happened?4 ?0 t' ]& u# F: r/ D* u$ f
F: Her car was lost.% \/ S6 p& ?2 B& n& E- C
8 w, {6 @. J1 I3 O1 q/ U3 j@ask about a problem) N. p1 G) a/ ^$ |; A" L4 Z2 }2 s
询问对方的困难
& k! v8 s: p- l) l4 a1. M: What's wrong?
! Z3 }3 M9 b5 ^/ rF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
5 ^- A4 {& z- {/ g% R" p$ }2. M: What's wrong?* _+ q+ q) }8 H' r
F: There's no power.% f9 m" _* J/ e5 L9 ^; a
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@express surprise
' W, S* e! r5 b" ~+ `7 h5 A8 R表示惊讶9 i0 O: O! y# N
1. M: Who's that?
6 R9 i5 \, H9 G3 KF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.) D5 v9 |2 l/ o+ q, O; g
2. M: What's the matter?
; P' L4 [6 E K; ?) q+ l: i; H) g {F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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: J( R) }$ J9 W@leave someone after a date
. I2 M$ G) A% g. X7 m+ w5 h6 M约会后临别说辞
! W9 B: p# ~" n$ U- q1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
' P9 r3 b) x+ P' {( O% T$ VF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
( h" s+ [2 u8 `" H1 v2 Q2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
$ [, c. p$ `5 b5 i6 [) ^1 E6 z2 M$ oF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
) ~8 A% A- t! D. [0 X, x) c为太晚造访致歉
2 b8 O4 x% \6 @1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
0 h( o i' d& z' z& rF: Oh, no, not at all.
g8 g5 Z, G; `, O# j* y( \2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.+ Z2 d; r5 o" R3 t* G
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
" r; O( v! m2 N, e8 c@accept an excuse0 C! W. B/ P2 z s. Z6 M( ]1 A5 x
接受对方道歉; e! F7 @$ Y, h. d3 u( I! K7 K
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.& N) {* e) E" z) J/ f8 p
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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. r' N2 D4 m$ R@invite someone to enter
7 t0 G1 Q# ^ s邀请别人进门; d, E x7 k. n- R- r. b
1. M: Julia.
5 ]1 M6 r1 N+ |4 Q1 Y0 ]) }F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.- P e! o# p H* z0 E3 m
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
$ `, [. v* e; dM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.- P8 P+ g' Z2 q0 E( n
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@make a promise
3 A9 g3 r3 |2 O许诺3 X! C# o5 c( x& ~4 ^/ Y+ }
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.! Y1 Z" }8 {+ g+ h) A( t: J. q( u
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.# G7 W' o# H# m3 N
7 C. V2 C9 v0 `$ D" m' v9 U@leave a group of people7 @6 W7 P+ ~. Z. u' x! Z
告辞
4 W7 i& ^2 B8 G y; c; K1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six. O: |# a$ Z! d- V: i
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.8 r9 Q% Y4 n* r( f' a7 Q) W
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' T- ~0 H8 ~7 x! c+ J@What do you want?3 Z$ E+ l3 ]( ?3 T6 ~
什么事?2 d: {* @7 q E% I9 Z
@After you.
9 J& |! L; b1 I1 J请先走。' s7 H. ]$ ~8 o5 X8 K, m# e
@I'll take care of everything.
# [* s: q+ Q3 G7 f我会好好照料一切。
/ R" }! O+ V6 N7 o( z6 \@I'm not complaining.
! S/ s, J2 Y" W) {+ n我不在意。1 h3 T4 Q2 M6 t$ S4 z2 G5 F
@I never like that umbrella stand.+ c# e7 x7 m1 }; E9 e5 I
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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+ Q* M- N0 i) q' n. g@express excitement:
7 y* Q6 t, }4 G% r6 I) s表示兴奋
' j* [/ A( ^, v! K# Q1 L1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
& C; G& ~1 X, d4 c9 @Oh, I am so excited.0 @$ _% p+ f9 z
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.; ?, c5 h3 `5 Z7 o1 }+ a
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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2 j; j, X* Y& D# i5 i@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 D. v; A7 P& r% k' {, ~
谈论未来特定时间的事
0 z, g4 g( M" D# n/ }$ V1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.# Y4 J7 g8 {8 s: ~. [& l% u1 ^) f
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
3 i% G" \; {/ t
# d2 Q; K( Y8 d5 t* h8 [@talk about future schedules:) K' b0 W) _5 k6 l: D' w8 l
谈论未来安排- a5 H$ a- g! v1 a
1. When does he arrive?) X5 p, N1 W/ C# I- N! O; N6 f
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
+ \* S. q$ X4 a7 T- `& h9 {* a2 W( f( e" e- G2 T; R- W
@express approval or agreement:6 L w, A; V4 l7 I- f# o, b3 H
表示赞同
7 Z1 b7 [1 u8 I. W1 }1. He'll be happy here.. ~+ H: s+ p7 Q6 b8 `% L
That's for true.$ z' z! P3 G8 m. x3 Y3 J2 s+ |
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.5 ]5 i! d p2 j0 ]0 K& i, L7 I
That's a neat idea.5 r, E1 P$ r6 w( ]
0 `8 v: B" G8 [- j$ a+ K: s
@express admiration:
! }7 U( ~) G i y8 x/ I/ T表示钦佩
: U) E4 f' Q7 l" ~2 i* V+ U1. He'll get here by himself.
' a* s+ J* V# J PHe's something!' T2 A/ L; C& D0 p: ?# p
2. Bob repaired your car.
, ~; l2 g! Q0 u' |/ XOh, he's great.
. O+ ^' w' V% M, H$ B# \+ V, t6 A; o' R
@express an opinion or belief:) j4 [/ a4 j4 E$ I9 Z
表示意见或信念. j( a n* t# X! S! v2 `2 a1 ?
1. I think he will win the next round.
, }0 S+ e1 v: f2. I guess it's snowing.6 D4 B% t0 a$ G& a7 }
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.; @4 p9 {* @0 B& I9 F n
- H* m" \/ @, j. X; j@say two people are alike:8 C ^/ e0 x9 E7 p% k3 _" d, N
说两人相似
9 Y$ J `5 r/ U" F' s0 L6 @" b9 w1. She always reminds him of Grandma.$ o- y2 T2 c3 g8 v. C# i
2. You are another James Bond!
- W. [/ B T% J$ ~9 C% [. t3 c: {5 o. q! ]' {* [+ }
! l, b1 O0 V g3 B {# X
@ask indirectly about something:) [. v, B! b/ G, J
间接询问! L& [/ w6 F6 u% v7 o& F3 R; ?
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
7 R2 R! F \9 z+ P% MIt's locked.
$ b) f0 R# [6 ^ H. @2. We were just wondering about this seat.5 n/ d% Z; o# t6 P* w
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.3 L6 j$ [# _/ K# Y, r+ {; E7 ~+ _
3 H' @" Z6 e' F; ~8 n# S@offer help:
; H& x4 [. A5 _( V) i) j5 N提议协助
k5 Q7 P6 }1 a9 ], c1. Let me help you with this.
; z; P3 n6 Q, Q) ^Oh, thank you.
' O7 t% k$ q2 ~! x5 a2. Let me help you with this trunk.
+ {1 @. s( ]' F9 _5 [$ k" e( pThank you very much.
; r, j" j! X9 A/ y. V R! h0 ]' Z, G5 w( C6 p5 e
@ask for help:
# g# T( Q( @) F请求协助8 z0 ^& i2 u% l- E* w" f
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
7 ?* |8 `) i8 R2. Would you kindly move this table away?, l! K0 _+ i, A* \/ ]7 O, a* Q$ d$ _
" C- T7 C! m# [# P8 ]/ Y7 L@tell someone not to hurry:
, m2 l1 P/ W c告诉对方不必急! G' s7 S3 B5 ?' T
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.) N/ N4 W g, A- @
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.: X* K) D) X8 }8 q+ }
Take your time.4 g" c' C1 l$ N
; ]4 S J! Y$ M9 ^3 V
@express similarities:; r7 e P/ ^# h
表示相同、一致
: a, ~5 j5 ]+ `8 T! s: C! X- ]1. I am a journalist.
- O* w- f1 r8 t. Q8 l5 RI am, too.
8 @- l. W3 T! [. T2. I work for the BBC./ ^) e. f- m _1 e
Oh, I do, too.
3 m3 d4 W- h+ i% j
& P1 @+ U4 K+ C, @@respond to good news:
( [ e i% ]% s/ g道贺! h3 m: |7 V' p6 ?5 a, i( b4 M; g' n
1. I've got a promotion.0 [& j$ Y: y5 ]. {
Congratulations!8 c _. j4 \8 C
2. I've won a lottery.
# c. v) j6 O% u/ S! s" }0 UOh, congratulations!
- U9 ]! o: j% g8 u# X# O& t$ Z) a& p, E+ X
@express excitement about a future event:
) J, C9 G" u) d为未来某事兴奋- e1 J( b0 t! C5 \ A$ w# s5 \
1. You said you have family in New York.
2 B4 w' r& l' h9 J0 m8 Z5 A% EYou must be excited.; W/ P1 ^0 j2 U2 X
I can't wait to see them!
1 _4 A9 z L* F& \- y+ F6 a2. We will soon land in Rome.% W& E) @- S" y$ R
I can't wait to go there.
8 f ~9 K' J- S( _" b$ J& l1 ]& H" ?* c& j; j% c( z3 K
@say something doesn't bother someone:8 |, s1 D1 s+ C" x/ b
说某人不在乎某事! q& {, r% |9 o7 E, @
1. Some people don't mind being alone.6 c N5 n, l% b6 {$ k) O
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.; m1 m$ ~. p. s
% p0 A, u6 t& U( w@wish someone a happy visit:) x( h9 y: `% d' M( t
祝对方来访愉快2 P/ Y- e( T0 G/ X7 J) d/ ]% T' z% ^
1. I will be here for about a week.6 D5 i) }. Z2 N. R4 e# f9 s
Have a good stay.
( v" a8 O5 ?8 k2. Enjoy your stay in New York.3 P9 e/ g* e: B6 j
Thank you.9 r8 O. b9 P' ], j
5 x6 y5 H8 f4 N; G# }, C4 l( r# H: ]
@invite someone to visit you: v7 ?1 \! V0 b9 P
邀对方来访
' U' C" E' F' v; T7 ]$ w \) [1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.' S1 C0 C; M! @% w `5 s# o# h) \9 e
Thank you, I will.
( t! j' H7 _+ L* f$ O2. I'll be in Boston next week." [7 C2 c6 k& E: |; X6 t
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
* f+ X, G3 @6 P. N' n# M+ A* j, H; U+ `% M" g" | v
@accept an invitation:
0 Y, |/ d% d3 z- U+ `接受邀请1 ], r7 G) T1 l' h% a& a* R
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?: N- J" x( A, A9 x6 M' m4 ?
OK. You name the day.$ n( k8 F& E, E
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this, Y- k' p# |8 k8 F* s" [
evening.
. |! V+ j p: k1 g0 M: c$ ?7 W* zFine. You name the restaurant.8 d$ n# T, v( |+ J3 v# s% d
) ^: X0 x. T2 S/ ^3 x# C0 U7 [@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:% a. H" u6 i, m+ ?2 R4 V" a
睹物(人)怀旧
7 c' c, V8 q& I1. This picture really brings back
. f+ E' G7 ?9 a0 M) `% smemories.9 Z) k$ W/ g z1 }$ l& B; t
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
* S! s; C9 G( J1 ]3 P/ \) ?! Ememories.
# |1 x9 o1 `0 q" ]% E+ U
% B3 @; E& ^0 F' ^# H3 s( W@express regret:
8 Y. f6 x e4 P: S N表示遗憾$ G6 D2 ~& D5 j- L
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
% P) c! P; f5 y4 I, r6 bShe feels bad too, Grandpa.) m1 }+ ^8 G: W) m0 E- W( E
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
8 e8 I; f7 R4 \6 m A( ~5 k$ eShe is sorry, too.3 @8 c% n& M; S4 Z9 b$ g8 n5 E
2 f2 `$ c: y; [( @
@say you are pleased to see someone:
5 Q& L0 w1 b2 Q0 c% H- h表示高兴见对方0 t) f& \5 A; j% S/ T
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: t. I0 c% Y+ f0 W3 U
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
1 S2 x7 Y* r5 H G9 OOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
, F& C- b+ q/ Q
8 K$ ?/ `7 B ] rYou're a big girl now.
4 }* t! C, n+ K- K h) ~, S. r. S% c4 j- l; v
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
4 T s7 {6 P, C5 k' t* @祝对方睡得好6 L0 |& F. N% r/ j# U; z, q
1. Good night, Charles.8 L" w* e" Z/ a9 g! y
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.7 w' c9 {! s: z$ j ^8 q
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
- r2 k8 k/ P* O3 {! K
0 z* s; ?2 d2 R9 u2 b- ~0 X* S. Q% a@express similarity:
' h$ U$ U' x4 c# `( g" f6 {6 X# ?表示相同处2 @' o8 _6 I9 K7 c' b! y
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
1 a; {+ m( L9 A/ D5 C2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
' g+ A: m, c0 F S7 p7 l
( T/ O2 v0 z+ e8 p
9 @3 V- v5 i- M, ^5 _@That's for sure.
* |: @) S' A a& t! x" [( ^1 U我同意你的看法。2 f% c. b' }4 Z/ H' F& Q E
@I've got it!! i9 E$ z% O) _- g9 L/ ]
我有一个主意了!3 c4 v5 I, ~! t m v! C# _. p
@He's something!
! F$ c" r! Z8 h w; D' r他真了不起!
; `% |6 N4 w- R; ?# M, w" l@Take your time.
. c0 ]/ q4 ^" p' C! ~3 f- D慢慢来,别急。
' S0 B B) d! t* ^1 o@I can't wait.! ^! O' V$ N) N ^ W
我很兴奋。3 X% ^' [- ?1 m: P7 P
@That's a neat idea.
* b7 X6 k: l5 w2 _" B2 u7 v这是个好主意。- d1 q; \7 A8 \4 m
@Look (us) up!
1 V, x' ^# x* u( v与(我们)联络。
4 d! h8 |8 w# j
, v- T: s; B- H* {" y+ w- s k( I2 a7 e
Four
6 i0 B% o% k. {6 X% j6 P! j
/ O2 Y- @. B5 E& f@express a possibility
3 Q, [4 P3 C. k2 ?% {$ n表示可能性
* |% U! ?3 V# i% L* [2 \7 C d1. I could work out in your class ...
8 P4 \6 D& b" n" W# S, E2. I could get two tickets for the concert.- g- L k, B O
3. I could find a way out of the jungle. h5 ? _$ \( w+ U) v
4. I could swim to the ship.- v( y6 i- m- f) H; n+ Q$ L$ Z
" f& S7 B# M2 ~, \ R, U( _
@say something is easy9 K6 U+ {" K" j( K8 U2 q7 C
说事情容易 z- `! q* X0 [9 Z( ]! Q d" H- u
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
# Y, w& ^" ~& U7 n/ OB: No problem.5 p7 h3 h% r" L
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?) M$ z7 N9 e* e4 v, a1 M! `
B: Yes, it's a snap./ R2 T. N- G; Q2 {& x6 Z' p9 A7 P
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
! U% L5 m: R# H& L, w3 `0 W& ?B: Yes, no sweat.) G! b- H5 B$ R( M
4. A: Can you lift the box?
' R- H. ]! g5 _) D L+ ], JB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
, ?" m' y1 j" d1 y
( e0 K) l1 I$ \- E@say something is difficult# E# J- M" B* F7 a8 }$ Y
说事情困难
0 Q2 t% U. U( d4 L& A1. A: Is computer programming easy?
6 c: B+ |4 V5 @& E$ L$ O7 C1 wB: No, it's rough.
1 D! ]0 B4 S6 S! {, N! p' B2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?$ y( e2 E7 [2 c. M+ i' P/ }
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
4 C' Q0 c/ k4 y& p# ~
% k- W" \5 q* W7 E _' X5 R) k@express certainty
/ ]$ q1 U$ N) V3 u, M$ t表示肯定8 v6 n0 x) G. K0 r. p
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?+ @2 K0 U; \ G. @5 M, N2 P0 B
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
$ J, n) G4 s$ [; |2 m* o* d; D2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
2 r3 b& z- e& ~/ @+ }2 I3. I bet I can win the competition., s/ R; e+ x v1 ~
@say to telephone someone( |$ w* A+ f3 C$ }. h9 T; m
说打电话给某人' l- ]/ ~3 j% G' f) |4 a: Z) l
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?8 M" o* D" a* U( x5 h- }# H
B: Give him a call.
" n9 R P3 w3 m2 u7 b2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free' X- F4 D5 @& Y" k" N& v# z
now?6 r! E. c0 u" X; |& @
B: Call him.
. O8 H, S, q+ _0 h2 V+ I
$ |4 ?' Q9 p, e+ k2 F7 ~3 q@say you are leaving for a place- j6 `- k+ \" x, Y' M- z
说自己正要出发
: V5 w, `- h) q1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.: m+ K0 K9 |5 u; v) s, Q1 f9 n
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
' U) h- }' i0 T$ P \2. A: Be here at ten.
; P: X. N+ h, n8 H- v0 hB: I'm on my way over.4 M3 i, a) D8 ]1 I, _; W) {; O0 P3 X
7 ^4 W! e4 ?& [' ~7 p/ y' [+ r4 F
8 v$ B; s1 w0 K- x@remind someone about something
' _6 ]' _2 x% A$ e. ^1 H/ F提醒对方! v r9 d& N" x0 f
1. And that includes Susan.0 x7 F3 X0 x' |8 W. O0 o
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
5 m, U0 i+ U# u2 b3. A: Don't forget the bet.
0 z& d: F; z/ [3 M0 j3 eB: Don't you forget.
* ?" s2 c5 |# T8 |% s$ @9 o
8 E7 W! F& B' {2 i. [* ]@say something is arranged
. B- y4 d: I6 E7 g) L/ c$ O( ~" {. G说事情安排妥了, D. Q; _/ \+ \7 r2 U0 e9 o
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?; `/ Z5 V4 I6 I8 h
B: Yes, it's all set.3 o- G0 W+ N* N7 P3 R0 p I% u: G
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
1 ~% x5 ]$ ?( zB: Yes, it's all set.
! ^/ L5 H. N+ W: \! _6 @% P
! d) v7 v) W7 k. X@ask about someone's job1 E# b1 }8 i5 y1 b2 }- c
询问对方职业* s D. d( {& K) F, o2 w7 i
1. A: What do you do for a living?
- j, z" {9 u: e& _6 @* |B: I'm a journalist.
0 j4 P) A5 x) i' J. ]2. A: What's your occupation?3 f2 w1 j. U4 J8 ~, w
B: I'm a teacher.6 @+ L" b0 J% Y A- Q
3. A: What do you do by trade?" u4 h1 J7 q& Z- e8 z8 |
B: I'm an engineer.) x& v' m8 `- r( h! C; b
- d) X2 E' @% ?: a( S@make a suggestion
; C$ i: O7 n+ E. _4 W提出建议
2 g8 f4 q$ v4 ^4 L }' N$ v1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?5 Q6 Y! E+ R, _7 a @+ w2 D- N
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
. e# W- I5 |* I" P) u4 r! [3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?& L+ X- n4 g3 ]1 b+ T2 [
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
% I3 j! r" ~# Y$ A$ C5. How about today?0 n# q! F* g; m( U
6. How about Saturday evening?
. o% o* i& }7 c$ m7. How about next Friday?& U2 P5 a( c" h; A
7 e( W( r" a# t1 h
@propose a deal
. \; `) Q. D9 ?! d, h提出交易条件
1 ^% b. \7 L( v. D1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.% s, @' G3 B" g) T
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
( z+ o1 T" r2 u. o$ i+ g1 X5 R/ R3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
* B! M( @2 K, i( d4 X0 n
: ^- |* M( w1 C7 O@persuade someone9 f9 Y- U# _+ J, W7 U: ?
说服对方
& H; N/ U' t0 Z& E8 y- J2 b1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?- m4 M$ \9 u, s6 X* H
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
0 w" o& u w7 E5 R3 G6 Q3. Don't you think it would save time?
2 `9 @3 {5 [' l7 W/ L: N* L
: w( a8 Q0 I3 B a' i2 ~" P3 F$ Q@introduce an explanation9 f5 Y# w- x0 u2 p3 ~$ R7 \
引出解释
6 U9 V+ f" o: Y- z1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
* q9 L! ~- U: H+ M! Z6 I$ p# b5 ~2 [8 I& [
@react to news you expected
& ~0 o% I$ R( l$ Y0 @5 @ T+ Q, `回应盼望已久的消息
4 D4 S* x9 Y* S) z& k3 G1. A: I failed history, Mom.! X0 \4 ~ t+ ?. F3 ]4 t: q
B: I knew it!( R0 Y" [" C; n
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.( u/ w# b9 b3 ^& b' u5 }. t( c m2 a
B: I knew it!4 ~2 B, R9 X# m3 H+ s. ^; U
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.5 P8 ?, {& G& ^/ V
B: I knew it!; g) H0 f" a2 R' L; {) t
7 u2 s; z+ Z6 ]/ R) q4 m* t1 u3 T
@remind someone
Y& B1 `! c* [1 t. T. W# M3 W" F0 u0 E提醒对方
* H# B# Y; a5 Q* L3 _4 _& Y1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.- l& k1 a$ X* F0 ^$ Q" M X' f! K
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.../ h5 A2 Z/ |4 ?
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
7 |" |& B9 y E
9 _+ p2 G4 A1 c/ \/ @0 |4 |$ b1 l@say you're enjoying something
& F* k K/ G( x6 S说自己喜爱某事
# d8 D( U* G! G3 \2 k1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
: u9 k! _1 l7 ]9 z3 M8 {6 f' [B: This is fun. How interesting!: `8 u4 U. V5 {0 D0 h4 D2 g( h8 V
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
) c" Z6 M7 L; X& U! gB: This is fun.
0 J5 d! C; r2 M: [) E7 H; U5 K/ Y# V, N$ p2 k {9 z0 V
@threaten or warn someone
% h: h7 Z0 P! }6 v4 [# N威胁或警告对方0 I& s% E, c3 G3 [# B8 {/ i: ~
1. A: It's easy to do this.
' q3 B3 @' o' M4 _! @' jB: Just wait.8 ^( F# N2 h4 Q6 u
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win., H5 N1 u& W1 `. h7 R1 I+ T% p
B: Just wait.2 {$ I3 e. }2 \8 {$ g, P# I
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
' i3 S1 i1 G0 X$ g/ ^/ e7 RB: Just wait. Z2 y. _; b; {" g5 \
2 X. ?2 l7 `0 I! G( g
@say something is finished+ ^ t0 q9 ~- L9 `" I x# o
说事情已完毕
$ a9 F G, C" z0 }4 T" Q3 w% W5 n1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.) A2 V# ~: K/ S/ y5 ]
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
W7 k, G H) L+ F/ a3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.9 k7 R/ z; s( N u! R/ S( c. [4 }
/ D" d2 U3 w- j' R/ C* z9 U; n
+ j8 @+ m3 v6 C: ?& t) x5 m9 K: R) q; n: O7 C" P2 O; `5 k5 b! S* O( C
: R+ X9 J0 m! ?. }% r0 I" J* n3 J@It's a snap.* `: K$ H K- u& `9 L
太简单了,毫无问题。- d4 a! Q& n" B$ S8 }! D
@No sweat.* {5 I; \/ ]2 C: o+ c0 F' [- b1 M4 r: r
简单,绝无问题。# O0 I9 j- q, v7 i4 H
@You want to bet?- D3 w6 f( f2 M. a- z3 v
你想打赌?
9 ]0 N4 C( _& ^; o@Nope.4 z8 B0 M* d g6 y/ x0 O: s- B' h
不,没有。8 k# `& N( S. s6 W" F) f1 _) o* K
@Anytime.5 q1 i% U+ _& N+ P
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
3 W9 D/ y, ~7 x) G4 Z( p# ?) l@You are kidding!7 E2 F8 o5 h1 w& y) z
你在开玩笑吧!2 Z1 g$ }, C9 P2 V
@You think so?# C$ P6 O4 S9 p. u0 z
你这样认为?, }% a* j1 _+ n' I3 }/ E& }. J
@I'm on my way over.. f; Z' O/ f* ]' [1 l5 _
我马上就来。( X `) I1 B3 K( h3 q; x
@It's a piece of cake.) f& r+ `, }: n/ C! s
毫不费力。; L/ ]( h8 t8 H
@You are in great shape.
- _3 u5 |3 Q$ D; Z& M. ^/ l! _0 Q你的身体很好。 |
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