 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One, @0 }" c: Y4 o/ U
0 u. w, X( ?1 K" a6 v@introduce yourself/ A. Y& g4 X" _/ D6 X) Y$ l9 s
自我介绍' `8 ]3 V' j8 B ?; V U# h# o7 `
1. My name is Mary Grove.
t& H; R! ~; h1 w0 H# q2. My name is Gregory Paul. {5 v, T/ Y& P6 W. [9 k
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
6 e1 X+ J' d7 h* l4. I'm Betty Hones.- [3 e' c K) z, M2 c
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@ask for permission
, G0 {% L* }7 N征求同意) o# M6 D! n* Z5 {$ W3 o+ V
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?9 w j+ _( W# S4 W" K6 g$ K
2. May I sit here?
; Q& ?" F2 | s( \& [3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
2 ?$ ]5 l1 f2 |) L# z5 e引出话题
& Y6 o" K' S% R2 J* B1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.. M( m1 `8 ?, r: B
2. By the way, my sister has got married., v7 D" r4 Z6 D, O" V; w4 V7 Y
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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1 z# Y- s: Q( a( `" P7 M& s@thank someone5 ?: f6 \9 v$ O' m" F. t
向人道谢! B$ w; a8 B n
1. - Use my bike, please." d: ^4 ~0 F4 w. V0 c% j F0 b% `0 V
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.9 }' t; G* M6 E& p+ O: l$ ?
2. - Laura, your phone call.4 n" b% M; e+ s! A+ x- D
- Thank you.% U5 F% t% j5 {$ Q3 g ^4 t6 g
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.8 h. @5 d! R6 [
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@respond to someone thanking you6 Z, T$ S+ O6 E! G( q" K
回答别人的道谢
9 v7 }" v& x% U: O0 Q1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
# {! R6 N* B& g: c/ L- Oh, my pleasure.
. t- X$ ?5 e/ u8 n' y2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
9 j! i4 \% ]3 j- You're welcome." F* [; t5 y6 ?7 L4 k0 U9 I
8 ~3 p. C# ?2 u/ R9 U@start talking to stranger* b# N( ?! C" C9 Y$ i
与陌生人攀谈3 r5 z! V# k. I, r6 f
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?$ P( I# I0 P6 ?) A5 M0 P
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
; J: u+ a& |* _! u2 F3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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$ @0 M# x+ Y0 H4 v@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time* X$ k4 H) j. ]- T: z
首次见面后道别
9 v4 U; d" \7 M* o E1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
2 Y. d1 ~* F, B+ n1 I" b) c: `- Bye. It was nice meeting you.2 M3 K$ a! y5 v. `+ k
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
' T& o: M9 s8 X- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.: T( L f6 y S: s! M: P! K
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@describe something
* j( r2 O U4 }- w8 z0 ]# O描述事、物' `% }: j3 |( J" W+ t
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
. k7 ]7 M$ E( @9 p( u& d- l: f2 . This is a brown metal box.
7 m. s; L1 S9 r3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
. V8 R: C/ W% S5 {- Z赞美别人
) C, Y2 Y" k( a3 w: F" Y/ p1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
; j9 V q$ \; U5 d6 I8 ^2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
/ L, V' N$ I8 z1 A: f" l8 R* F. E3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions9 P \2 {( I' Z9 E
提出建议
+ ?$ e7 S g. m$ I8 d1. Try this sweater.
1 s H# M0 j6 N/ S2. Try the blue one.
+ d* ^4 e" r7 K: c0 c6 k3. How about green?; O/ W$ G$ o9 `+ ]& C! g, j5 X/ \
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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2 k! x% R( U& Q# p2 o4 j2 Z@apologize1 h& ^- u3 R# b3 s0 ]* N. r
道歉# _. ]3 k' R n, H* b% ~+ q- l% `
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.9 B& s7 h( d; A, G& }
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
! f6 d+ a9 E8 S( e; {. _3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.* g: o/ R) Z- \# B# e, m
B : I'm really sorry.: \# b6 `1 l9 n
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
9 }0 Z6 u. O' i( o" }( kB : I'm really sorry. I...3 w g, \. G& P- m- _" J- C
3 W9 z, \# G7 O* K% F. y@ask for help. a2 {% ]! v' q
请求协助
2 x9 \3 W6 d. m, s3 s/ q% a4 l& \1. Can you help me?. i5 x* G2 K! \$ A; d9 Z' z
2. Can you help me with this load of books?! J0 n R: F% X2 Z5 w
@reassure someone1 E1 P! T/ l$ p/ g# T; z
为人打气
Y z5 ]) B5 I7 G1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
! l5 v. p, s* X6 w& j9 c8 B2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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' @; ]. q3 I' n( k@ask if someone found something' H4 ]! H1 z: C/ j! [
询问别人是否捡到东西
! }! P( ^! b& E/ n1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?& l. z* a! x$ i6 g7 f8 c: J
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?+ C+ q& `) K2 W; y! k
0 h% \! ~9 z3 z% @" {3 v2 S) {@introduce someone
9 m7 h# A% k' c2 H7 P介绍别人
. A! Y# s; K! m; o1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
3 f H! _- N1 z1 j- y) u4 I3 A2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.. Q g5 v* W7 X) W3 _0 d
. Z3 c$ x3 X0 K) `; r@respond to an introduction x$ I! a& p/ \; O
介绍后回答
2 e) ]; o! u, ]* T$ b; X# |1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
$ C" i/ ^ S/ h* HB: How do you do?
$ _( n8 J3 Y: I, V- eA: This is my brother Jim.
" H- h( I* o& \+ x9 }B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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- `( v) @8 Y) ^4 [8 A7 n+ g' U@correct yourself4 [! y, o8 r) y; J0 }
改正言辞错误
$ ]' x. V" e/ H4 r; ]' o1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.5 G' Y* `, i9 L+ \* j
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?- k+ W5 s6 l" d- Y9 r# a
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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* P6 X# Y: v$ k! I4 {* G@offer
' n" X4 z8 h1 `0 t2 E1 l善意帮忙
1 k; p6 `7 v2 B$ I* X1. Would you like something to eat?
5 l3 _& @% ~+ F, S' `/ t3 ~2. Can I drive you home?
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1 A# k+ a! I9 r2 R! E@thank someone
+ x/ q- f$ g9 L# R( R向人道谢- }4 ~0 Q' F8 m8 H: E
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
+ B: S! d" B/ q: F- T( i2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.) P6 E9 t4 v: \) Y* l1 U
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@respond to thanks
: E+ i' ]2 K: z% M7 R回答别人的道谢$ K$ f5 T! S, F5 S- A
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets." h: a2 N s6 q
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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, Y& d! C( ]7 a' w@accept an offer) a4 s( [4 l) f9 r
接受别人好意
6 V6 H; n) P/ }, s4 ~1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 m4 H2 T* l8 H W8 v, Y
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
; o: d& K5 u, RA: Would you like something to drink?% D, v- H+ E2 t2 A
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer- l( L A# |) S' U6 z; m6 H
婉拒别人好意
. ^; W( d& y3 p. H# B. y- {7 o6 Z! d1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 c" O3 f8 U2 U% t3 m% B$ a- sB: No, thanks.3 R" Z, y% S9 A2 L
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?+ Q% _0 z+ ^# N% Y* r, k
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
8 K( r+ [5 g+ {& t( H1 vmyself.) Y9 r5 q: _* @$ R% f
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@Here they are.9 ^' k7 u n& l# Z9 Q& j
就在这里。
! Y7 I: Q7 ]" b! O@The traffic is very heavy.
; x$ a& v) o: r( j" W% E交通非常拥挤。3 _, a2 ]9 y: B- O( q( n
@Me, too. O/ b4 z& }; W3 g
我也要。
1 d' w3 M8 l5 T% q, N1 ?4 k; J@Take it easy.& p; `6 D y: h: P% m( Z$ u T( V
别紧张。. h# A+ n) h ^
@You really saved the day for me.
! ]+ I g" i% S8 V+ ]; B你真的帮了我大忙。3 T6 l* r5 b( r' t8 V
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@ask for help3 m$ M [! c/ q* K e1 S1 R
请求协助4 c) } x# D2 d$ d4 d% M
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?2 u p1 k7 c* r* X$ d6 ~: S+ I: A
M: Yes, what can I do for you?, ]; a* ^0 _6 K7 {
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
& A$ L+ M' p* b+ Y0 R4 F* r6 r% IM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met* l: B: J2 E& ]0 S( r
见面人士道别
! |; _8 `. R: j3 |, b8 k1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
! p; |0 B2 S) l" ^ v. Y1 @F: See you later. Have a good time.
: N& a! h4 l9 U& }. H2 C0 X2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
3 h. E7 F w! a3 ]* ^ n$ mF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
0 o9 `) K1 O& ?致歉
% X: _: b! c+ v; G Y1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
7 T0 g/ w" ]/ i% A; X$ c8 ?2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
2 j2 s+ \$ J5 x# T6 U7 R+ W指路
3 E, O. i \" O1 w* ?7 M1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?4 q3 ]1 t% D$ ^# {+ }8 O: G
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.4 {# }2 z* @$ [ z- C% H
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
# T4 q5 K- E% m& P: rM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.) l& I# O0 ?2 ]& S# A/ s0 v9 o
1 t3 K/ p. e. b8 C/ E/ y" E1 j3 x@make excuses3 ~) p1 v9 F! g
辩解% b3 E+ _6 W4 V7 F4 q: B, f& @
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.: i/ j, ]5 O+ A, I) f
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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( N ~0 a- ]( R@accept an apology
6 t: q- E' ]; {; I, i) k# I接受
: i- `* q' t: w- @8 D2 J' k- o1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
1 F& Y* N6 V5 ^# `# F2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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6 Q8 |& x* _, Z: ]@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
! N0 _" A% x* p/ ?, f) Q1 J告诉别人电话号码,以便找你1 D8 w7 a8 z$ G7 Z+ g, e! m
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.; A: B$ D# c' v: M1 u) y
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift# W' e0 A- F }7 z1 Y
接受礼物
% F" n, i& V7 O1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
" S" v' c+ h" _/ ^/ Z% h- x2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.1 o) u6 _. s# Y1 d* a9 o; Y1 P
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@order something to eat and drink
# i4 K& O, T3 Z- c' ~点菜或点饮料
& w8 ^, u) d& ^' ~1 Z* |- w1. F: What would you like to eat?
6 u# M4 o/ Q. E+ ~9 G+ gM: I'd like the mee krob.
4 @' x2 j9 A- Z" @" \1 w2. F: Would you like something to drink?: l% A/ t$ J7 f9 Q0 Z( G; c
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?7 }) n$ x6 h. _9 B; T( `" t, X7 z
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@make a suggestion
7 J( ]( O3 ]) O- {+ O! p提出建议
9 G; F# X' p9 U- P6 W1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
0 V: C @3 `9 G8 k! F2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
. y$ I9 f$ u8 p" M) m' b2 k欢迎- c2 j o( X5 W, k. ^! m- j9 U
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
4 t, [7 K) g0 G* p/ Q7 C9 {, k# j2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.6 k. E6 e8 L9 `1 g |0 R
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@ask about someone's job
% F+ @! K& _) q% R问别人的职业
% E1 R4 E3 N- N$ g1. F: What do you do?, B8 n% X P* U/ t9 M5 Q4 u
M: I'm a dentist.) x+ _+ x& a4 r7 J) ~8 s) E: k
2. F: May I know your job?
* n2 z/ q' G0 M, ZM: I'm a journalist.
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+ ?9 x4 e% i8 i0 f3 [9 T8 R@excuse yourself- Z0 Z' `% |1 a' g
请求原谅" J$ c" U2 [- x) U0 j
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
; @7 r0 v! p" H6 _* F9 c2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.( @- s" v. f' n' O
+ f. B+ k5 x! s+ V@ask about a problem+ v P, g3 U9 Q+ @+ J
询问对方的困难
g# W% c0 O Q0 u' n- o1. F: What's the matter?2 V: w: b* n( j# H l" x
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
7 ~8 @' S! j S; P& k4 rcompany immediately.+ P6 g' K& w V5 L3 k9 O
2. F: Is it serious?
$ `% l, A- A8 o1 o% t0 WM: No, it's just a stomachache." u2 J$ A; ^- M
9 p8 N) s5 t% p" r) l4 F9 C) X1 m@express concern
$ T; \7 N; c& B4 o' n& O表示关怀$ r: i: |' f% Q" w
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.2 V. V4 {8 v' D1 q9 i- D& A: L# a
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
8 ~1 s* Q% h+ \5 Z) K. A2 k2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.* N$ v+ u0 R1 x/ o
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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0 ~, {5 [6 H4 X' k$ Y@ask about a past event B: _8 [9 L( w
询问已发生的事情2 ^7 K, o9 n6 I
1. M: What happened?* v+ u# ?: }$ x T
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.' I: S; C7 U f! r, G
2. M: What happened?& F+ `' {7 z' t, a, ~
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem' S# s, U& |: E* ?7 f& J
询问对方的困难; O0 A" D0 w' v8 m4 L2 F) ^+ T
1. M: What's wrong?. h: ^3 } f6 D2 u- F, C' z' m9 f
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.) u* T! Z8 _, l: V. X9 E* s; t8 e! H- q
2. M: What's wrong?
* p6 `. d5 D- z E3 NF: There's no power.8 u' B: b: Z0 |1 i
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@express surprise7 t7 e$ c- h7 f$ G
表示惊讶
! N H3 q6 g0 f' H8 _1 K1. M: Who's that?
2 X8 @3 [# P" d6 z, ^& bF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.6 u8 \* D3 n2 u9 i1 m" K
2. M: What's the matter?( m7 ]4 I( N: b5 q5 }: S- Z
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.* i# n6 y) o3 P" J/ o
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@leave someone after a date8 H5 V& j9 e5 H. Y* j7 |
约会后临别说辞8 i$ |0 S( Y; Q' K* K0 b+ e( C4 F
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 r, {2 F' K# ZF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
2 q" L0 \* l3 U9 \2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.+ p# _# t7 ~1 V) u2 G
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again./ h+ ?. ?+ X! H( I9 _* a7 |- Y
. b6 t* H9 ?+ S. ~@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour: J1 g3 S2 \0 w/ K7 I! X3 f+ \* Q: n2 v
为太晚造访致歉/ Z+ F2 Q5 U& f9 c
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.2 k! [3 |7 g. ], h8 X
F: Oh, no, not at all." u' j5 i |" B" m
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.# _3 s; i- D- v
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
0 U+ X! v, o. Y$ q# |* F) l. Z@accept an excuse! u! A( o9 d' y, G- P: {& ?
接受对方道歉
( Y3 i' {/ R2 I0 q( K5 `% _! u6 E1 ]1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
! L1 y5 m! N* X4 oF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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7 a- @% @1 b# A& m/ b9 O% \% J@invite someone to enter3 S5 p$ l! F/ _& ]+ Q
邀请别人进门) }4 n& z; u9 U; G( Z
1. M: Julia.
' H% l! k3 T) _2 r D! ?F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.5 c; L' i* ^, h4 H
2. F: I hope I'm not too late./ l4 a! r; G' r: n& @( A9 g0 B4 \7 t+ ^
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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. N+ e* ?' w7 r@make a promise
/ f% p1 ?4 m% Z+ O1 ]许诺
. i2 R3 `8 s9 j7 z4 C8 e6 e( M4 o1. M: I promise I won't leave early.8 W& q- S l/ K' M4 o) R& C4 y& n
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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2 _% o1 Z* U* h4 S4 D@leave a group of people% N2 K8 K" g6 W/ v+ z
告辞& A9 ], q) ]4 N' x9 t, r+ M
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
, }4 g7 N; X3 k2 G2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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& L; Y: W. g0 ^0 Y+ O@What do you want?+ Z% C, w( d) c# O5 r) o) ?
什么事?
* ^0 [6 P2 y" l p- z1 Y@After you.6 b( [2 ?: ^& A) S& x, Z
请先走。" ]+ J5 h- \7 Z5 O/ u# f5 I9 o
@I'll take care of everything.
+ H% P5 j2 m$ W: W$ ^/ j我会好好照料一切。0 x) R/ N1 q6 n; z# U
@I'm not complaining.
) }6 m; f# u9 _, J; c我不在意。
: O M+ L, V4 `- P@I never like that umbrella stand.$ n- |" X' b2 D. u1 l8 z: I
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。3 h; B# I2 M5 ~/ H1 V# V
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- A. b; L! r' N& N% _( @@express excitement:( w. D* N2 P5 l) j5 g( R& P
表示兴奋
7 f2 W7 t4 X% ]& h, }2 l1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
, ?! c0 s6 o% G1 N uOh, I am so excited.
6 B" B* n7 O1 ^4 T7 P2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
, p# h4 \ C% RReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
1 u/ d& W: t7 k4 D, L) n( M _谈论未来特定时间的事3 }: T2 `4 e6 k% |3 H
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
% t7 _7 Z, C" d) v: [2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
& I+ O N7 T. I) I) S
$ K2 K8 u3 w3 [8 l8 h5 i; O@talk about future schedules:& u% X! J! t0 @& o3 }
谈论未来安排
% r" i- Q0 ^7 s1. When does he arrive?
7 n8 h/ r. ]9 Z* L2 I) I2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.' L# Z+ R i& D' z j
{; B0 Y! X: [) y
@express approval or agreement:
; y$ P7 h9 F; d# G9 L. R& j表示赞同/ J4 W( h4 u8 v, A& B* {
1. He'll be happy here.- ]+ g. b6 M6 N0 o
That's for true.
% \4 ^: h6 @# ]3 z$ d2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
% c# d1 Q' V3 e. tThat's a neat idea.+ ~' b2 ]; s; j6 q
" l( Z) F. W. n
@express admiration:8 {5 d$ b+ T' \) S
表示钦佩
1 ]5 F8 R, v0 w, ?" |7 B/ S1 |1. He'll get here by himself.5 ~! b+ _" B( K4 |% A" P
He's something!" K- M! g2 u6 P/ a* m1 V% ^
2. Bob repaired your car.* Q5 ~2 k8 T' Z
Oh, he's great.: t) Q/ P1 c& h; |
* J" I g0 R$ f0 ?@express an opinion or belief:
! E; s5 ~0 ~6 r; k! {2 I+ h. a表示意见或信念. C! H/ Z* e& d+ s' @
1. I think he will win the next round.
. d2 s& l* ?2 }2. I guess it's snowing.
4 [% M" a/ b4 U) \6 q5 o3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
0 y9 b- [# Y( I" N
% Y4 {' L8 [+ v6 X6 F9 S6 ^% U* y: `@say two people are alike:
8 S! w5 Q* _7 I# L; D6 _说两人相似4 t. c! \$ R# w$ l
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
$ L, z; P1 i J, g! d& v2. You are another James Bond!
& ~! l3 b6 r& i5 S+ M9 P: |8 q. {' X+ U
( V( E7 B0 I+ r4 _; y$ v
@ask indirectly about something:
6 }* L) W2 l# Z v$ u3 _8 ~$ M! z: D间接询问( u+ @$ [' K& A9 h& U
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
% e8 ?0 m- }+ B$ N4 c: WIt's locked.
+ N5 N: s' E a6 o; J4 }) X- T# @2. We were just wondering about this seat.
! Y( h+ {, ^, L S, [Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.0 s, O" B7 W! _- O- d& n6 S
/ _$ E& ]. t3 I, u@offer help:
0 \! r5 k W1 v+ \0 R8 R7 W$ w# x0 C提议协助/ R; X1 C& P v
1. Let me help you with this.4 r5 k3 m# k9 [1 k
Oh, thank you.0 k" J0 E3 g! y! T7 p0 |/ J
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
' E! x( |7 f; M3 x8 g3 lThank you very much.
5 Z; b2 Y- T5 D$ O8 d/ S2 t$ [9 _
+ A. s( I/ e/ |# V" R@ask for help:% [# N8 b2 M; o2 B p0 M
请求协助
\5 K9 I: z5 \: ~2 z, I1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
5 h# X+ T( h4 ?! y3 E/ h8 Y: P2. Would you kindly move this table away?
2 j; N1 u( H; |9 N* [
x( `2 J8 W( f) {' `1 h, y. D9 o2 t@tell someone not to hurry:
/ T+ J5 E) s+ Z5 }! A告诉对方不必急
$ {( g- ~# u) m" r1 a% }1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
. [/ [5 M6 p& H+ f- I& S5 D* W2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.( W8 y2 ~: N& a( w
Take your time.5 t( y) p; d6 g6 O
1 l p" d" Z/ [# C" r0 D
@express similarities:
$ r# K: q+ ^4 O8 G( Y8 X表示相同、一致
0 a6 _4 C5 [9 x# Y$ i1. I am a journalist.
9 u4 J% K" R9 RI am, too.( C! m$ \$ r3 f5 C- t
2. I work for the BBC.: Y4 E* n+ j2 l
Oh, I do, too.9 C) P. l! I. [2 f
/ O( s# Q2 U% g: H% M- A1 _7 O@respond to good news:
[! |+ T$ ?7 C* p2 m1 c. ~道贺
8 `* a/ N- r7 h4 r$ \ ~8 r$ c1. I've got a promotion.
* a* Z/ [) q& d# [+ m3 aCongratulations!
) b% |) e+ F: |* w! A5 f) {2. I've won a lottery.
3 W x* h; g0 I3 l5 |Oh, congratulations!
8 x3 G- G) p* Z
3 j; F7 |$ U3 V( H* ~! R@express excitement about a future event:' ^* a5 c" a( `# j, _ g3 T
为未来某事兴奋
$ F: h. X/ W" r; Q T1 l1. You said you have family in New York.5 J/ c* u$ T. k
You must be excited.+ t% S, E' L5 C4 P
I can't wait to see them!( G8 ]5 `7 H1 w4 k1 p
2. We will soon land in Rome.) m: o2 I5 F& g5 S, C( h
I can't wait to go there.) z2 I2 y# T4 G3 Q O6 W/ q+ S P
1 [# ]5 @& k. p4 f; t) D8 Y@say something doesn't bother someone:. f5 ^: g$ q e( R3 D: E) u4 g
说某人不在乎某事" E+ h2 ]5 v, T. X' M
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
: K: }, k: t1 n: v2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
9 }/ P2 O1 T. @# u& D
2 G; E/ h, W/ ^: E1 i0 J@wish someone a happy visit:
5 ?( H, Y( V% s祝对方来访愉快4 Z# g) o! z6 I8 A% v
1. I will be here for about a week.9 F+ [; h6 ]7 Q! J: ~" D% }
Have a good stay.9 }9 ~2 ?# Q; ]+ G u$ _ r# W
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
. C4 D% {2 }% M A8 h3 ?3 X' [Thank you.
( a* R: B) p+ x6 k
; V. L) a0 s H@invite someone to visit you:
! Q# \' w. n' E% G0 S邀对方来访9 R& n: k0 T4 ], n5 p5 K
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.7 Z: J) z0 w( N
Thank you, I will.
3 x9 K* n' x7 [- q' _" U/ {! P" ]2. I'll be in Boston next week.
6 K# `; d8 P' q' M8 F1 zOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
$ U- @' W6 s6 o, h* r0 W. C A
$ `) W" c! r5 ]* S4 E@accept an invitation:( C' k O* y# |7 R4 r. r! ]
接受邀请* M" [ Z( o0 [$ q( s/ n
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
2 k! |5 h, Y2 _& L" QOK. You name the day.
' ~, j3 Z$ D3 |& G2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
2 `5 m, Q. U- n/ ]evening.
" n& X* v1 `) t9 eFine. You name the restaurant.3 c5 r! `, l% e4 W
: t6 `3 {' \4 ~( L@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:3 |; o8 f8 n* j5 e
睹物(人)怀旧
# J0 y" C; E, t! ]) w& P+ E1. This picture really brings back
( j* W6 p) J' Nmemories.
* y) H, }6 |' G% q. ^+ K" L2. This hat really brings back beautiful
9 y% G3 H; x" z# W: W* W5 ~. Gmemories.
1 g6 @7 g/ M' z' c1 M, H6 H2 |" D1 X& q" N: q/ v! Y) f
@express regret:& L% Z% u s/ A- p) P+ b
表示遗憾
, G# H X* d8 n9 |1 m) J6 d1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
* E) P% d& q3 s" G# a2 ~She feels bad too, Grandpa.0 T9 |9 D' d( l! q
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.4 j* G: Y9 a' {# d
She is sorry, too./ j" K- X5 U8 z2 J
( ]. N. ~* @ P q% P) ]@say you are pleased to see someone:9 P# ]8 ~& L: p Q/ q
表示高兴见对方
6 S/ A2 S6 p( r. ?2 _1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.- ^3 M) |, }5 }2 ~
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
5 W S3 d: A# J, z7 cOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
5 {% A3 d$ I; p
/ r' _' {5 E+ y u) rYou're a big girl now.
c. z: m5 Z( l# R a3 [$ L
) U0 g, @# A. m, T# B@wish someone a good night's sleep:
- C7 \& i: q/ d% L% o5 ^' s祝对方睡得好. C( x3 U) p: U6 X& @) O
1. Good night, Charles." K2 T( A" e$ S' M, `/ ]
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.7 i1 T& C- }, ~8 h1 G) R
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.# \( ?7 u5 }/ [
" z+ T# q/ {& I* V@express similarity:9 q3 B- R5 f# t9 b$ ~# |% k
表示相同处 K( a; B2 w# s, q
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.: z( w+ G: `+ Y3 C" y
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
- t9 O: W* O6 G3 C! A) F8 M
2 ^1 Q: |: d3 d% X. j. O1 A. z9 o5 D0 c+ h. i. _+ r+ F: |
@That's for sure.# M, B- q! D I! E/ a
我同意你的看法。. Q4 i! n+ F; Z# A r
@I've got it!+ ]: j% Y2 o% u5 O# g/ e3 N6 f% H8 H# Z
我有一个主意了!! R+ D/ E. _) r5 n# W
@He's something!
# a$ n9 J5 z$ p) [+ p4 H V2 Z他真了不起!3 ^2 b6 j8 m) j6 ]5 d" W
@Take your time.
! i# Z) e/ G: Z, [慢慢来,别急。# U0 `9 I8 X5 f) U _
@I can't wait.5 s+ {1 b0 Y6 q0 p- @
我很兴奋。$ R5 T' a8 b% K A/ j2 W& G: T! z
@That's a neat idea.0 P2 [' B! I& P: i3 ~
这是个好主意。; g' q# g6 T, ~3 i) L; Q# I1 `
@Look (us) up! t' V$ H+ g7 k* h6 A1 S' A) |8 E1 m+ A# i
与(我们)联络。% I Q' b+ R* J, {% A
0 W: {, P6 E& B/ _) u
5 e& u- r! G! a# ^# p# W9 }- `# aFour
! ~' ]6 z) u. y: ?/ E
, y' b% \+ [, p, c$ F6 f" d@express a possibility- F; R- w/ N- Q# s' U3 _) h7 J+ g
表示可能性
( ~# R- f- v: j; w2 a8 D) C# D( h1. I could work out in your class ...' S G K, m7 \4 B
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.; I, u. C) g' W8 [" B
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.* k; f# Q9 q4 ^9 p) I- d
4. I could swim to the ship.
/ F3 h5 Y7 p: X9 }3 m o, b6 d, f# s+ N' V0 ?% X! L, y! c' N
@say something is easy; @, ^" k+ y e, I9 @0 Q0 ~
说事情容易
6 S. g3 u0 A) d Y v. X# ?# x' t1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?# ^! w1 G6 `" Y) Z
B: No problem.* z% ]2 p) B0 U0 I) n c
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?3 z9 x7 L; R, P b# i5 c
B: Yes, it's a snap.
/ h0 `6 k& ?; K- E0 C# ]) [: s, U3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
- r* f% c: S4 L! KB: Yes, no sweat., Y$ N+ K# C/ _
4. A: Can you lift the box?4 L, U4 d0 `4 z2 G
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.9 K: h( t8 V" m# K4 y. }+ D
3 N. u8 W0 }" P$ R5 V3 t0 j
@say something is difficult
$ y# `& T) p( z说事情困难 l; g q8 D6 }0 |
1. A: Is computer programming easy?+ y; d' M8 J5 a% u! k. p
B: No, it's rough.
% a9 `9 Z9 n. i0 d2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?" L! g' U3 M. x, G. f+ ?
B: Very difficult. It's tough." R% D1 v: w( [4 r* ~. ?
0 d. i' Z5 M- x" z2 |9 ?
@express certainty! |6 a( A( X: P( i+ I
表示肯定
+ ~3 @8 h/ b7 u* _+ m% }7 v1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
, _: z6 ]3 e+ G4 y6 aB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
, X' n( F# u/ {( Q2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
; F- b6 ]8 G1 n. W3. I bet I can win the competition.# M! C: i2 J4 @3 `
@say to telephone someone) i, ~- _% h* r( B) _
说打电话给某人8 q& B3 m, V! `0 f$ M
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?: f( }/ Y5 e# W) K: V+ |
B: Give him a call.7 R9 c' C' X* f1 W2 T0 K6 \8 f* b
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
( ?* l L* H4 Y7 T9 H- }now?
7 ~ W) b1 x; r2 XB: Call him., h, V+ z: x! K' G6 k
6 T( y9 a7 R( q f; Y, ]@say you are leaving for a place
+ U4 Z4 D+ N2 l5 {5 E: S- v' R说自己正要出发$ t# q4 {1 e0 m0 R- i+ j& C
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.1 S/ o$ ?" q' x: V! L
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.' k3 U9 r5 F; P6 B
2. A: Be here at ten.
/ [' h+ w& R( A; bB: I'm on my way over.9 z1 f+ r2 T6 y" W; q. y& j+ ?% P9 V6 D
: L3 e3 i) Q( ?* R, k; v
( d4 A. O9 }' c1 C7 k, u@remind someone about something
. N2 n: _, v. j% \/ S提醒对方
$ P- n/ s0 k0 d1. And that includes Susan.
6 o ?" ~; y: c# B* r( B, k2. And that includes the transportation fee.! {* q9 B( w% u
3. A: Don't forget the bet.9 `" i1 N! b2 o5 r9 O
B: Don't you forget.
S+ T+ D) a* r+ ^* |8 A& H% L) W; ]+ A8 q
@say something is arranged$ Y' S+ P2 w1 t F6 B4 H
说事情安排妥了9 w# X" h, H1 u5 d: Q" Z
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
" H0 O" q# n% Y1 s$ }B: Yes, it's all set.
3 y' A4 A: X/ K/ @* x( ?. `+ D2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
0 O$ f4 i5 \+ b6 {, B$ _B: Yes, it's all set.
/ @# i. c/ ^7 r. y4 G! A) N% V+ v% w3 G/ P
@ask about someone's job
4 V1 f* \1 B9 `+ T E询问对方职业/ }5 G6 x" p) ^9 t! O8 p; j: D" c1 Q% U
1. A: What do you do for a living?
6 H y8 t* \* j9 i# {B: I'm a journalist.
9 }1 c$ H/ [3 g# f2. A: What's your occupation?" I( @7 X: {. i0 m
B: I'm a teacher.+ Z/ V6 S8 B2 O% }
3. A: What do you do by trade?) G7 _0 T# D8 |4 R/ X
B: I'm an engineer.& G/ y! s9 Z+ _' E9 G2 ^) |
5 Q& y0 O" M% F
@make a suggestion
; y/ b: I' }3 |0 z提出建议, y/ v- Q+ N' G# R4 `% U0 W
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
, o2 S5 L$ O% `- J+ P2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?- [* i- U$ P( ?, S+ V1 d9 `
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?( q) Z/ e2 W! I: M" W
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
0 Q% T" }1 E5 I4 m5. How about today?8 p, D- ]/ l+ O; i) h7 I! y# t$ h3 q
6. How about Saturday evening?
# M3 O' w6 C- m1 S8 u! R# q; x7. How about next Friday?
3 S$ B+ h2 `" m1 k7 W( w1 F3 o( a9 [- }) ?
@propose a deal
( V/ `. r4 s, R, l: T' q提出交易条件' t* I0 k. o$ C/ Q% D
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- T' F5 S% D/ [' N& u/ k$ }5 {
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
+ F+ S) C6 i }: o* n3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.' F9 G% L2 ~& R+ Y/ a
" g" M: e" p* T
@persuade someone
7 {) _5 t( C2 b4 u2 y说服对方/ z/ O7 t, ~$ |7 F1 v5 R
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?* R3 d' t* K6 t) g! U; o2 D( c2 L
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?8 H( ]' R% G ~, [0 ?
3. Don't you think it would save time?. E4 \ ~6 s; G4 K7 X, W
' u8 G3 _) M/ `/ h7 U& w( @
@introduce an explanation
9 F& h+ A( [2 z- z& A+ ^8 ]# G6 a引出解释
! u- E z" J4 T! W1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
, q$ ~7 E& a$ T; o/ [, t
9 i' E1 Y5 q" ?2 L+ i@react to news you expected& Y6 C0 M! `+ O0 N4 C
回应盼望已久的消息
; ~4 g# }' X8 N" ~% N+ \1. A: I failed history, Mom.
( U' S% M( @& C* u0 i( uB: I knew it!
4 I6 P. ?; G2 ^9 x2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.+ {, S, Z7 p$ J( v
B: I knew it!8 L/ N6 Z, w7 e% R
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.2 M: Q; [6 p7 Z I
B: I knew it!
+ O+ v Z. g! ~$ a( o0 W: l
$ k; e& m4 _$ D. M q5 v@remind someone& o0 l+ W% B% _0 D
提醒对方* l1 D0 u" B" I6 T* c9 g$ K" e
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
1 O% D; S: `8 B7 m, W& g4 U" H2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...7 B+ ] O& X: K* L) p3 A2 m3 L1 Y
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
& v/ c w; j0 A$ q
" `9 f6 y" O e, E3 `3 O@say you're enjoying something
- V& N; b4 ^) A# ?, A4 L" u+ ~0 V说自己喜爱某事
4 ~) B5 z# Z; w1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...# T7 H* J# Z& [$ y" s3 g
B: This is fun. How interesting!% m8 g+ e. x. D* |; d
2. A: One, two, three, go ...( b, }0 s. D) C5 {
B: This is fun.
" O' l( N1 t/ l
E0 i. T0 h" `, Y# F$ o, p@threaten or warn someone. |, E# d5 {: b; M
威胁或警告对方% R% `" T9 S8 e9 p+ ]
1. A: It's easy to do this.
4 |* a% @2 e4 U$ p) N! {B: Just wait.% [: {# B: G- t) q3 K1 G7 Z3 l
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
0 ]/ H5 @; M3 _' ?/ RB: Just wait.
1 ], K9 n, ~5 K; y' ?0 \& ~3. A: This job is quite exciting.
% m5 B; }8 [2 t7 L, lB: Just wait.! F4 H* F. s' K( z! L' N: T1 s! x' V
6 ^- e6 |" c9 t+ y) Z( k; L" \3 l@say something is finished
6 t# P& s7 u% H3 m: J' }说事情已完毕
8 B6 P9 Q, c' |- f+ V8 j1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.+ e! z3 b$ W8 [- t( u9 }3 f
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
, m! _( {: T9 C$ z0 c3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.; e) h% q: i7 d. L
0 t! m6 r. Z" J2 P2 ~" Y. z1 y2 K. m0 ~3 E" X6 N5 W+ G) V
8 Y" e& {: U% D; f. I( @
( Y# g/ E# E; F6 {- C8 a@It's a snap.
+ k- |; V% R6 D# U @- ^7 D太简单了,毫无问题。
9 q4 _" V( x% O4 N@No sweat.
. i! ~9 E( R% H- a% p+ r& a% x简单,绝无问题。+ c' T+ A8 E U b
@You want to bet?
6 p7 q# A% r2 Q, u你想打赌?
% {0 |- C3 u. \6 {- d: c8 p* y@Nope.
, b- s& w4 @ j6 u. @6 M不,没有。. |* x1 ^1 ?. d1 H3 {
@Anytime.
6 M1 [7 M2 E& Z+ n) @6 x: L' M什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
& ]/ [* L9 s% S) }; h@You are kidding!
; _/ b! D! `: l5 }5 ]2 k你在开玩笑吧!
( H: M$ P5 p7 G) u' ]( z@You think so?/ ?* g o" `& x# u7 n
你这样认为?& r C# ^ D$ v+ l# ^! e; v2 R/ q
@I'm on my way over.
: |0 S4 r# r# o3 _/ W( J. y' D我马上就来。) J/ O! h( Q: x4 ?# Y, U& k8 U2 u
@It's a piece of cake.% x, m6 R! E9 a( _9 `, X2 d' I
毫不费力。# P5 w Q" B Y# g, Q2 L% e
@You are in great shape.( {. s. _: C& F! w
你的身体很好。 |
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