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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One7 D/ h3 Z! C# J" h/ v- ^4 Q

' w1 Z* c# N! B" {+ W# E@introduce yourself
/ \# e# X7 C  [, ]5 N自我介绍
" Y  l: E7 [2 @" @7 I& S2 K1. My name is Mary Grove.$ d  |2 H% X1 A* e3 |- O
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
2 I* d* L  T& Y3 x2 \: [3. I'm Bill Speaks.: w: \2 H1 T, q3 z# F" J
4. I'm Betty Hones.: e8 m/ w# x( T3 y7 U1 z5 h
1 Q9 A. }+ a! L, x% M  {
@ask for permission
" u( s( Q9 R. {& m* V征求同意
3 C; ?7 t3 w) Y4 _* ^1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?+ [: z, H3 m2 _: ?" z% o2 A/ c
2. May I sit here?4 O7 r0 e$ H) \" z# }  ^1 }
3. May I use your bathroom?# b, T" l, t, j  j
9 k1 _7 u4 r+ G9 B7 A
@introduce a conversation& A! v7 i9 h: T. L7 ], a
引出话题
: l' I5 f! n1 q5 m* @3 n% `1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.9 L, ]+ w) C$ p0 z
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
: U+ r0 ?4 y9 v/ }8 E3 k3. By the way, they arrived intact.6 Q& U4 Y1 ?! U5 M* R: h
7 l& N% p3 l  y6 J1 D) f
@thank someone, A: c3 y& M7 Y! u
向人道谢+ F- I2 S1 v' G
1. - Use my bike, please.
7 U! A! k6 v5 w& J1 l- Thank you. I appreciate your help.  U! h; E, Y' J+ y# U
2. - Laura, your phone call.9 F5 ~3 i# M' f4 T; z8 t7 n
- Thank you.
4 [# H/ i, q( T9 L3. I really want to go. Thanks again.' l' W1 x0 q+ h, `- `. k
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@respond to someone thanking you
4 Z% t0 }9 W( F0 x$ C! N6 K回答别人的道谢4 }3 ?) U1 _/ Z
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
% g, {# Z- |' }+ i  X& n- Oh, my pleasure.
8 q0 l. v/ O; C2 U4 [9 C8 Y2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
( V6 Y5 ?( H; y& U9 `' T1 u- You're welcome.0 x* O3 X9 L" V1 H

: j5 y/ f/ U6 N@start talking to stranger
: }; D9 @. V6 r. Y5 _与陌生人攀谈: U4 n* x9 |2 T4 ]: P+ o0 _: F
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?: L4 V1 H4 M" n& m5 d& F$ B
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
3 J# {7 j9 M! n* R: O8 F3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
5 u+ C% w  \2 {/ G3 ~2 r
9 J# J7 C" H( A- X7 {! B8 I@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
0 e6 c3 |0 y# E9 N/ y# Q/ y首次见面后道别+ ?; U. V4 z& i% T4 `
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.& c4 M- @$ A& N) u' p5 p
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.; Y: w7 q: O/ C6 B) |
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.4 Z+ P1 A$ C1 t8 e$ |
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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# A+ ~) x0 y/ y( q$ U. x2 I$ C  |@describe something' k1 Y# A7 q  y! h
描述事、物
, Q6 }, u1 E* W1 . It's a small canvas bag.+ s$ C5 Y  u: ^/ I
2 . This is a brown metal box.
) ]$ l, z) O3 G) Z4 S0 C3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
- u# V  i; v" |! B, {  y- C$ ]% d3 y1 N; M4 @! n0 x$ C; T# c
@compliment someone
5 O& B4 B' J) Y# q6 ^; A8 }赞美别人% S  O) M$ E( ?6 u
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
% B* q% }6 C8 G- N2 @2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
& ]3 x' P8 y, _1 T% ^3. You look prettier in this dress.: F- T' Z. D* k% }: I& H

4 x& d2 `: K# Y0 C; ~/ k1 e@make suggestions
2 J. s: @7 h; C" j1 R0 W8 \; R提出建议  \5 a7 H, o% N9 t- L) a
1. Try this sweater., `+ x! j; P2 Q4 ~5 ~4 s! Z# [
2. Try the blue one.
8 A, K9 }9 \9 [; j/ R0 D3. How about green?
8 X- A! e* J* s7 c/ u5 Z; w  b4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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. U* O' g' j4 o1 I6 W- G0 q@apologize% [( j$ \! C+ I
道歉
( c# I" p" J9 Y, G$ u4 @1. I'm sorry I'm so late.0 R& \/ M. T5 H3 X
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
5 C$ k, z+ |5 m$ z( H/ H3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.4 n$ }8 n7 b' p# o. S) }
B : I'm really sorry.
. F) c6 N3 Y* R- Q: L4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
  r, c* u4 z7 B2 h5 O# h) j$ w: w  [) ~B : I'm really sorry. I...1 w" R# \) P5 W: l

# E9 M- \2 F9 q+ Q+ ^@ask for help: X+ F7 h4 o/ a3 l
请求协助
  q  K0 v( t1 m; G8 L5 d: M1. Can you help me?
  Z) y4 C5 b0 z2 R7 I* c2. Can you help me with this load of books?
/ z6 O% `6 z/ r" H/ F7 x@reassure someone
- g  e( ^/ i- A9 v2 w为人打气
+ a- z' e0 R( D) Y- r: b" e1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.: n, b. R: F8 R, b0 s% B% ]
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.# u0 D: Z- u% d+ E4 A
; P! F6 v) @' Q
@ask if someone found something
% @5 M$ j- F, W4 ?- }询问别人是否捡到东西
% N4 M) l* |  n2 h2 B+ U  Q+ F1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?- x: q3 ~$ x: q
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?* k5 ~4 g6 o9 J7 h2 D
1 ^& W, B# J8 w, z/ {8 g
@introduce someone: d7 G" ?. v8 o! B2 n6 v# _5 @9 g
介绍别人
5 t) @! g* H1 F0 k+ q7 K3 ~) c3 m1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
" G. D% `1 H# O) U- Z9 ]  w/ k9 w2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
' b4 S$ u2 r2 M0 v& ~5 j( D3 @介绍后回答
* B* f% ~: a* p  p: v1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
! _5 F. ~$ f4 t/ l& |/ K1 r) a8 ]B: How do you do?& m' n) f+ D8 L
A: This is my brother Jim.
% P- \: J8 c& u2 }B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.+ V7 P7 G2 S- ^) T. y/ z
* |8 P; I* j: T8 W$ M7 E- G+ G  U
@correct yourself
% }4 U( u' d5 W' }6 F改正言辞错误
5 n1 g- a. T/ s5 [1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
7 b- ?" C) K) P9 [9 w2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?$ r+ v3 r- c8 |: |4 @
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
# Y/ }3 B  L" e+ T- R. E" k& F
* X1 }. J2 Z1 Z3 T: e7 m  j" J@offer
* I; N: P4 d4 ~' [, M8 O& G. k善意帮忙
1 g  x. X/ O0 i9 ^: S7 J0 n, T1. Would you like something to eat?
0 R5 F2 a$ y/ Z1 m% Z$ j3 K2. Can I drive you home?8 O1 S% {/ u9 {- l
+ I( K! G/ B1 X
@thank someone
/ S  ~" X4 ?8 b$ R" p向人道谢
, p! R" x3 R( }7 M$ C# n3 ^1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
6 l- J) U: ^  [' ?2. I'm so glad you let me use your car." v8 P3 `0 |; Y# R3 [

5 h' ]! L, J0 `" {@respond to thanks
/ Q+ }; {1 e$ F回答别人的道谢
' D% b- z6 p) t1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.) M% w( E1 V) h  a& k5 e
B: Oh. It was no trouble.8 m* L5 ~6 b, W. {0 g

0 z* K- o7 [4 q  R" @1 h@accept an offer
: j; e3 w* ?+ N& U; Q$ l8 b$ r接受别人好意
% n6 t  `4 _- J1. A: Would you like something to eat?
) m4 j: K$ J! W% n9 r; {B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
2 Z9 Y1 O2 I0 Y' N* g9 U  W9 D; D& ^A: Would you like something to drink?
( l2 F2 a; E/ v+ j% ^9 O" NB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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. d% s& M2 d' T@refuse to offer
$ Q9 t1 ~* k' O% J1 K+ m8 k婉拒别人好意
8 [+ C5 ]3 F, o( o% G6 ^1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 Q" H) @, P$ _! {B: No, thanks.9 M: t- K' b8 ~' u( D& w4 B" w$ p
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?' z; j7 m3 ~' T5 b
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
7 a' K& n, @9 L  Nmyself.* X  }2 Y7 ^& o% J/ A. ^5 ^

( g3 ~* V3 |; J7 @$ o@Here they are.
: H/ c1 l3 m: l. J8 L就在这里。
7 Y! s% s- T. l@The traffic is very heavy.
! W6 x: u' _" G交通非常拥挤。
1 k: P" ?' D' \( i9 H2 s- O@Me, too.
  m3 ^( o+ u3 _! i1 u! Q" Q: k4 `( Y我也要。; b7 X- t$ ^7 \% v6 y
@Take it easy.2 [' N( ]4 b5 f, \" j3 j
别紧张。6 o7 \! z& g7 v+ g1 b
@You really saved the day for me./ R8 r8 L# F$ X1 Z; |) u+ c
你真的帮了我大忙。
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' Z8 `3 d: E- s% X8 f  _Two
- H9 }3 m9 M0 U) ~1 h9 @% X2 c% ~. @1 g6 M" U) e8 Z- Q
@ask for help
% L8 r% n, ]7 I请求协助& e/ f# z1 A4 N* V* ]
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?$ t+ b# S6 r  p. _3 ]5 L7 G; p* c
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
4 A0 d( D, k7 b% n1 W$ \2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?, S; {* ]& p8 E
M: Certainly, madam.
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) e. j5 R4 c: I8 J# j@say good-bye to someone you just met; S- G0 \7 p' o1 \' n+ f
见面人士道别  t2 _0 w. P5 a& k( ?3 I
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
8 Y$ Q% g: G8 s3 w' _1 h8 ]; y3 [F: See you later. Have a good time.# T( @8 w2 X; Z& I
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
+ [" Q: S1 l/ t9 Z: c/ Q: BF: Me too. Have a nice evening./ j! t' `- _  c, V' l$ c/ [

2 a5 h5 U: J0 s9 T, k, e+ x6 y& i@apologize" P4 V9 Y9 s2 y3 s4 R, s+ \* G
致歉
6 Z5 J( e! G+ f$ I4 U2 c/ B2 \- u1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
7 s7 r1 `# _- o2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
4 s, A/ ~- j$ L" d# z
2 w& Y& J9 s, S$ \' P. f& Q@give directions
  ~" j# Y( ?% ^) {指路8 {+ T( G% s- S5 q) t
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?9 p$ \1 B" P5 I- S* y; e
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
; n7 g" R7 g" B1 x! b0 o6 |2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?/ G6 g/ P( }! V: c  A
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.# s3 l. C5 k" g# x
6 q2 S7 i$ H8 a. h2 @
@make excuses
" @+ |: D% U9 i0 K5 S: ~辩解/ o2 u4 g+ m1 A$ ^- f+ N# z
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
& I& ^$ q$ A2 n& x2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology7 o" z! k; r8 u( D1 B. z0 X
接受( `0 e; z' W6 e! T; B
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.# w- a. O0 G$ \- E
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.4 d" A0 U* K- R4 T/ Q
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
9 z1 N, j! P8 W7 Z0 i$ o- l( u/ K告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
: }. K" R1 v/ a% `: }9 T4 W+ F- |  c8 {
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
9 @8 t$ m% j; j: T  j1 p8 V2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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5 B  v: E8 d9 ?! ?@accept a gift! w: z$ x2 `  e0 L7 F
接受礼物
- z& t$ G- [* g8 k5 c/ W2 t1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
4 f2 t" A. Y& _4 J1 z2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.( o- b( j# M7 y% C  \( U) s  \( c) m' v
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@order something to eat and drink
* F1 d$ O- R% y/ i点菜或点饮料
) J3 R3 W% G8 {; Y' w1. F: What would you like to eat?- j1 _( F7 c4 F4 u) ^- R
M: I'd like the mee krob.! x# M7 S4 |, y/ m( |# g
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
" B+ o- R6 k/ U  A* vM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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" N' \8 s# O6 I; I7 a) ~" E" n) v@make a suggestion
5 @' Q6 I+ K+ l! `" `9 X* R6 D7 K提出建议6 X- L0 E6 r5 D6 o: Q
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
- g$ t% P' A% Y! o# b: d8 P2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
% _# f1 f2 W9 A& m# @  i* i3 b+ n
@greet someone, ?) l6 j2 N  V4 ^/ V+ T( J
欢迎; G- \- J1 V) F, [3 n* I
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
5 }. _+ [: h: t$ _+ C& A1 M6 Y2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.' E( |+ r* F6 w+ l! U
8 d9 ~+ k& i, C$ p8 T, I/ A) e
@ask about someone's job
) [( p- b$ O2 ~; Q% {0 u问别人的职业
) _7 b( y$ X1 }! U/ w1. F: What do you do?
# l8 m1 ]5 f4 W2 ]5 oM: I'm a dentist.# e5 P1 T! T( ]1 T
2. F: May I know your job?
0 s9 _/ L& m1 i6 v5 f8 D# M9 Q) \M: I'm a journalist.' ^5 C3 n% d7 p, Y( I6 t5 m% s
' K; D) z# t' x) N* \: U8 |
@excuse yourself
0 j4 P' W/ x3 C6 t% W请求原谅1 t, [3 N9 y; E0 _
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.2 J7 C7 k. o% u& H+ v
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.: A& U: \# V* d2 V  {$ ?0 L: d# N0 x

. p+ z, g6 M/ r# J( r" g9 p@ask about a problem
- ?7 f' q; d; }  t* ~( S询问对方的困难: N3 f6 X3 s$ f! Q/ ]
1. F: What's the matter?
- N8 `' N6 @# zM: My boss wants me to go back to the: r; l$ C# q6 K( F' H
company immediately.
0 g) }( ]& \  s, P1 ~$ d2. F: Is it serious?
# W: ^% \2 J, V/ z5 TM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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' J& l7 X( L" v+ N- O@express concern1 d" J8 q8 l, Q7 g/ Q2 |5 |6 I
表示关怀  F3 {0 \' r6 f$ B4 C; P1 l3 f
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
& K/ C, w* h2 E7 d! h" H% \M: I hope nothing is wrong.
+ u9 l) W  i8 A2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
- a+ ?; g4 ~% @/ ^2 v- ]2 V( wM: I hope your daughter is all right.
* {% ~7 M) x4 |/ }" @9 E% X
$ |% n5 ]" [: }0 d, ]@ask about a past event
- O* E4 L! c( g" o询问已发生的事情- F7 R) G8 s( p, z4 U
1. M: What happened?3 u4 y% w& R9 U
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.! l* M) A# p8 W* S0 L* E
2. M: What happened?. X5 I1 `9 W# g
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
0 B* J% ~. l, X$ n' s. w0 H询问对方的困难/ T0 J! {5 n2 D" M, ~7 U
1. M: What's wrong?
4 r9 d+ o# n$ @: EF: The baby is awake. She's crying.4 Y" R" y5 x9 n* s  ~/ z8 h: J
2. M: What's wrong?% q: i9 X3 _+ S- f, G
F: There's no power.+ r' M  v( r; B. F/ B
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@express surprise
; c: U: n! E& X( `  a表示惊讶
* ~3 [' d: W$ `( L( n; d1. M: Who's that?
3 d' @5 u4 p7 _+ l5 g& {* ?F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
( c* R+ q5 H2 |& {) E2. M: What's the matter?* L1 q4 z- n: c- {1 w2 \
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
3 y- i5 l: f8 w- a; O% w
+ B  O# J) q, A7 d8 S2 `0 x@leave someone after a date
# c; ~7 s& H3 e0 B约会后临别说辞: V- M/ {3 l$ a  D
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
# I2 ?& \0 I  D3 p- F$ u3 V5 |F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.# j/ s1 X( t$ n. A# K( N) I7 k8 \
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
  t6 K2 b# m" I: h: a$ V% T, }/ FF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again." p9 @8 W- H) X
8 ~% h- [" G, z' g+ w3 u+ h1 m0 a
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
0 a" A1 O0 u' j, C为太晚造访致歉
% `! K! |! J3 p3 z% p' w1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
! ?& F# q# F5 S' G" ]3 F$ R& gF: Oh, no, not at all.7 Q* a& q3 B; \9 M4 b: ^" Q
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
1 F. ^' h. x- r! ?0 vF: Oh, no, we're still eating.4 E' d" q. T1 a/ R  ]; P9 D
@accept an excuse2 w; w7 g# g# c$ S4 }0 X
接受对方道歉: a0 U* k: T' P3 j1 W4 w5 \
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.8 k  }; s! F  M+ M5 ~% S" S
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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3 i1 J+ F" {! \0 E" |- [@invite someone to enter
) e. A" m1 l; |7 U6 K邀请别人进门8 \" c0 V; t! f/ w7 q3 U
1. M: Julia.
2 i2 i5 z9 H% i* z% y$ i* KF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
- x, o" S! k3 |6 D/ N  e8 @8 e1 W0 W2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
  |: d5 S0 ]1 f4 D2 nM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
& \8 l- X! f3 W) D$ v: F许诺1 L6 K7 T. e& T: _4 T0 W) w) g% e/ U
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.1 \+ O9 C$ O9 J/ Q0 D2 P2 d* z
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.) V* Y5 g+ ~- {& k3 o
# }3 W; U5 p1 j
@leave a group of people
8 ~4 K2 K* T% g5 I/ W6 V0 J告辞+ |1 n- o- y2 n; j( F
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.6 @+ \  N# a; ~5 j" N# n
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.+ c- |- x6 F$ I- n, y1 U! c& _7 y2 |

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- C  y' E, |6 Z@What do you want?. Y/ ?  k9 H' @2 ?0 d( l) Q) T2 B
什么事?
; `! _! @* d9 e7 m! G/ l* F@After you.
$ c1 [) P3 B% G3 |$ D( v+ r请先走。! q% i* i  K) G5 b+ T" w
@I'll take care of everything.0 m, L4 ]: p" G
我会好好照料一切。
8 w4 {: |. P6 O4 @; S' ^@I'm not complaining.. \, F3 y: \, R  V4 j/ z
我不在意。
, [  u6 `. R9 B+ h' [2 U* V/ {3 w2 n@I never like that umbrella stand.
0 h$ T$ L% y( G/ A2 X, a6 G, g# Y我一直嫌那伞架碍事。" W8 ^9 Y* `% W$ i2 \- U8 w

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: z' t6 A' h  v# ~4 h' R  b+ c/ a
Three
/ ]: L" |; R* a9 d
" I( T2 q7 t! x  [8 u' k@express excitement:  I* S+ m( i) t5 @
表示兴奋
+ O. r1 P2 E; x8 j1 _" Z  i7 N; F1. We will have a 2-week vacation.) t" R! d- X: B1 N2 \+ H! G5 l
Oh, I am so excited.8 O. H2 l- _) `* u
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.4 g! M9 s: f+ q+ x' n$ q
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
7 E! y1 A# L& e7 s& G7 u) u4 I
/ c8 }* E4 {; p- C@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:+ k# c+ {1 w. C; V4 k' j9 E
谈论未来特定时间的事
" @, f% e9 e3 @7 t$ [, q1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.9 }' T( S7 s( _/ }
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.$ p) i: k1 n2 v0 ^7 L

: _( o7 A0 c7 N; o/ J@talk about future schedules:
' ^0 N, J. l/ \+ ]" M2 _* c谈论未来安排
/ p% H! r) f: V6 x2 ]1. When does he arrive?
, Q* J* Y! Z/ Y# U- @; U2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.* z' _6 K, P! g! r" X
7 [2 {" R2 L) P. x1 @+ W3 E
@express approval or agreement:
2 a/ {+ P# ^- y表示赞同* `: d2 }+ w- a  h, f+ r
1. He'll be happy here.
4 G1 s4 U2 O2 `5 \5 _: n! GThat's for true.
2 D1 M$ l( T3 k2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.1 E5 C8 r7 B; Y2 D1 I5 u
That's a neat idea.
6 N6 @2 S6 z3 I+ n( j1 x3 z  g% d8 |$ k4 @3 [% b
@express admiration:2 F+ p' G, ~% ?" v# e! P0 n# S
表示钦佩
/ R! T' Y' i2 }2 V1. He'll get here by himself.6 G% }) D9 s. |+ M! ?
He's something!
$ D2 Q4 p0 u$ n4 z2. Bob repaired your car.
5 H+ J6 [, M3 v" [Oh, he's great.  s4 N: Q5 V$ u

! `" \; v: W+ W/ g- U  H8 T@express an opinion or belief:! n5 e; ^9 U+ w6 O0 {( \
表示意见或信念, Q1 W6 o5 {' Q6 n$ n$ T9 H, L
1. I think he will win the next round.
& \- Z" M7 G) s5 b. t2. I guess it's snowing.' Y" `9 _) y* a/ J% C- u5 u  ~; D' K
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
& Y. u) y/ u0 _& ~* a5 O
* F2 \" [3 \% x@say two people are alike:
4 X% R# [& f- Q! z" |说两人相似
, K. m( u2 X9 G: {/ M3 C+ n9 ?: A1. She always reminds him of Grandma./ J# D" w! j$ u. R0 o
2. You are another James Bond!& K$ R, U+ a: e; z5 z

5 x: M! z6 ~3 V% Z+ |$ L! m* H9 d5 D( V3 N2 B  L  t
@ask indirectly about something:
3 E: a' N, i( y# z7 N$ |间接询问
1 V% }/ n3 c8 r8 q3 l1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
1 n; [! \- y" ~. l9 s$ h  pIt's locked.
  ^2 M1 _4 Q0 h- l" q, H% ?2. We were just wondering about this seat.
5 M! P. A# I1 {  }& BOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.. N, |  i! E6 w: o

5 @0 C1 O' Z- c5 v@offer help:% H8 s9 Y* @: T  P: j  k
提议协助: n- e' [8 v' N3 N" G* P! ~
1. Let me help you with this.) q0 E0 H3 Q/ i# V" H  ]
Oh, thank you.
, _4 @( K- W  S  F. F7 Q1 D5 S; c2. Let me help you with this trunk.* t+ e. p6 R% f) L$ [! H5 w4 e1 d
Thank you very much.
+ `$ _( l  p- E% K6 Z8 _, l% T) ]! r. L
@ask for help:
$ X% _, z% t" V请求协助
" q+ T& j% h9 |1. Would you kindly hold these keys?* B, x3 p- {# L7 l; G6 o
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
8 i! _3 [3 B# a3 \6 `4 x8 t: C- q) o4 M) ]
@tell someone not to hurry:( I1 I8 {4 f( I6 e; n
告诉对方不必急
8 P3 u4 Z( m* a- B6 \- @7 Q1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.  Q, W5 D5 Q) G4 ~" m
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.5 E! z; y* S/ ]  |' q5 a9 @
Take your time.
4 n2 x2 v8 ^* c2 Z2 V- o3 [
! v& x4 X$ e( G( }6 n( G& {@express similarities:
$ O2 B$ i* n% S9 m  W表示相同、一致+ G' Z9 v( U9 _# ~- k2 E
1. I am a journalist.
$ q7 }4 ]4 N) s# S" _I am, too.
4 i6 N2 O$ h5 |, X2. I work for the BBC.* o1 l7 y, [* t& q$ q
Oh, I do, too.
, T# E# i3 I" y9 ]) \, b( ?2 u8 w1 r
@respond to good news:
3 L" f- B+ V2 ~- F# e( E道贺% S, x( U3 t9 Q
1. I've got a promotion.
/ b" N0 y* O2 H0 g0 f1 d; J, dCongratulations!- V* u' C3 |) v# X% C
2. I've won a lottery.
8 ]) x2 @" K' I/ G8 H2 F4 b9 q$ kOh, congratulations!# L/ I, E' C' b5 h  q8 K4 S
, o$ d  T. }. H. {) {1 Z$ `) e
@express excitement about a future event:
9 d1 c1 F+ Z1 F! X# Y& }6 [为未来某事兴奋
* t- T9 B8 w7 B, E8 G. M' O1. You said you have family in New York.
; s. Y9 ]% \( c3 ?. h4 xYou must be excited.
- A) ]& H' f0 OI can't wait to see them!- J/ ^  w9 u$ |4 K% U+ H5 B
2. We will soon land in Rome.
* F; E; @8 f# g1 rI can't wait to go there.$ |7 D8 L6 X( @0 |
& E5 w: {) c) K6 i- w5 p
@say something doesn't bother someone:
( t; o$ C9 D9 C, Y- y# [5 v; I% u说某人不在乎某事
% }* L6 q2 X2 v1. Some people don't mind being alone.
6 K& v/ W# s7 s- p) S$ g2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.; @3 Y/ j) N7 z* B9 a! T* k0 \& F

- F; g0 t" f1 H& O7 I$ M@wish someone a happy visit:
: b) z+ ~, {4 {8 u. _' B, X祝对方来访愉快
3 ~% j& h; J8 l  E# W" P1. I will be here for about a week.
, E, l4 I# M0 z7 z7 H! v6 xHave a good stay.; G" {: _" h# t- W$ ?  [' @1 }3 |
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
. v7 D5 R* T) k! b! [; t5 hThank you.# ?8 ?, K! _' }8 V; A
6 ]! b  d) r1 @" E" \& ^
@invite someone to visit you:+ @3 m5 q* N6 l' `: n
邀对方来访
) z" j+ N8 j, k0 _* l* B1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.; q* @( B; L' [  V) t$ W+ f7 Y
Thank you, I will.
$ W% n: w. V4 E0 n  O2. I'll be in Boston next week.7 b. c% G/ B. ~/ V) l% O8 G# W& l3 c
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.; O, h* L) ~: g- H7 b9 G

4 i9 o9 g& U0 G7 n$ j' G@accept an invitation:
- {6 c9 Q1 X; C9 Z! F; f  K$ o接受邀请
8 L# @* [( `! r' a4 X1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
8 B0 A  z- B5 m- h! l: g4 OOK. You name the day., D4 c( W( T+ E- L3 G% t( i
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
" I. c+ M8 {4 @( g- @evening.2 Y5 p( c2 Y! p6 N. b/ ^+ G) ]
Fine. You name the restaurant.
$ m$ ?) {* n3 p4 O" ]' D1 |8 g7 m' E8 b: [# v( X
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:- f; K) x$ T' q
睹物(人)怀旧
- Q$ y" l( T+ C* u' _1. This picture really brings back
- L# P4 g* n# O3 h) S% G* Pmemories.
" ~5 Z& e" V) q2. This hat really brings back beautiful; i7 p% S+ [0 D1 F5 w
memories.) T7 y& V$ D2 K  @

' Y6 [# N9 Z+ T6 g4 k) @/ p@express regret:8 }  R; S: E' D$ H
表示遗憾
6 f+ P1 v( }! v0 {1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.$ [; w! P6 d& g. S8 X* \) P( }
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
4 [3 w0 }3 _9 M2 R; `. |2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
) g0 b4 r6 Y' {! j7 c& ^: x3 p& \' [She is sorry, too.
+ s7 c# ^& T& d% k! P8 S3 w0 H' H/ ^  L/ W; M' r
@say you are pleased to see someone:
8 D* F+ z4 x: q/ a7 ]表示高兴见对方+ t7 Q4 m  ~: Q8 k( S
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.# V" ^! P( x+ s1 M
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
3 e2 n) m4 x8 `Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
2 p1 ~# m" c7 {
* J. G9 n$ }, `You're a big girl now.
$ f. V, q& r$ y% x' [8 @' y0 s
  [: F. \% q! N: P, E6 _5 p% F$ d@wish someone a good night's sleep:
, b0 L& |* I# v1 a4 [" `祝对方睡得好2 H% n( I+ I9 u
1. Good night, Charles.
( q0 C: O8 y' T9 A, `Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
; X# s* o( d+ I# |7 @) _1 l# ?2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
1 y* F0 j! ~; Y+ x
+ }  a3 Z; @) v7 i( J: a, K@express similarity:: T' V& D* ^4 R9 T! a  m
表示相同处
) A$ f: v9 o) y2 S1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.  e7 [  r! M9 y; W- q
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.- k0 R6 M0 N7 X" K& \# \% }5 W

: U' {" E# T: R, U) H( A! m+ a* M2 x
@That's for sure.
9 H' L# ?, `. X6 G& G我同意你的看法。
& r) I  T; J0 b3 {1 r) q@I've got it!' l7 U- T! B% f6 Z; h+ o
我有一个主意了!
" e" Z# p1 z3 h8 [, Y# {@He's something!
! t' Q" T/ m- G8 W0 f他真了不起!" P+ H* s. ^5 z0 w9 T
@Take your time.
: E5 L- u& ]6 G慢慢来,别急。
$ O4 J5 o$ z$ H4 ?1 _9 y2 m@I can't wait.
' a% q2 o+ V/ {" [" m我很兴奋。% @( q/ j4 t! T5 w1 q* E
@That's a neat idea.
4 T: x: q% [# |7 i9 O8 L这是个好主意。# f, v" ^* y, L2 B0 r( Z  d1 v
@Look (us) up!3 k* h8 C7 B3 N' h2 r* }8 ?
与(我们)联络。
- O, U4 C1 Y) Z+ S- i& @/ Z! u3 a. i1 I; V) P( v% V) r

3 w0 t  U9 m3 s, R, g# yFour
4 _- S$ g, R  g3 b' L0 {1 ~! G1 U- L4 E+ m
@express a possibility
4 P4 o3 D# i/ z& S表示可能性# M. r. {* |3 ~- q1 C: J
1. I could work out in your class ...: M* ^) W  F5 ~5 r+ f/ @
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
7 d% A( S- Q6 Z$ D3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
: D) h5 c+ Y, B3 }3 ^. K( F, G4. I could swim to the ship.
( H( x( U+ k) m* O$ |' l5 G, y# e' h$ a0 ]
@say something is easy
8 `& k% M7 J/ ~6 T( r* \- L: u说事情容易; R% j9 r( j. ]/ P( |. E. O) s
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
1 o  n/ X; k: t) JB: No problem.  E# Y& p' a0 h
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
9 |/ A8 X0 F% C( B3 z" N5 j: UB: Yes, it's a snap.
. r; q+ c/ P$ r' J, m. e: O3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
7 Y) f; C, Y, q7 M+ ^B: Yes, no sweat.
) b* n+ y& A& u4. A: Can you lift the box?
6 a; q. m9 R$ r+ P4 E* y2 TB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
9 Y, M, H* q; V! f! [! t# Z, K
2 f" y3 J5 j2 r# B@say something is difficult: U3 L; u8 C& T5 u" J
说事情困难2 J3 Z. ]) Z0 [6 \9 o- l+ N
1. A: Is computer programming easy?2 W) f5 u8 d- |  c8 h1 S% p$ P
B: No, it's rough.
4 C. y% I4 |5 k, F, b) u5 w$ c2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?& {$ q) N6 i/ e5 N; q
B: Very difficult. It's tough.6 Z# U* N+ J% ~, H: Z/ `( U* p3 F. {" U  S
. `) q1 `' P, W  ~9 H3 t
@express certainty9 ~! ~# H9 [1 X* W' ^$ C
表示肯定
3 `: H! E% }) m4 ^6 `0 g' X1 b4 |1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?8 X5 m9 l; X& v& \
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.9 Y" X9 K) t6 \. `; t/ X0 H' e4 H- J7 _
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
5 W- k+ q, z1 R1 f# l) D0 U3. I bet I can win the competition.7 [! }) o9 y  n" K/ @) P
@say to telephone someone2 l& j% ?5 d: B9 M# Z3 b3 E$ ~
说打电话给某人
% j. N. E9 K) R1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
5 F9 N7 m6 O$ GB: Give him a call./ u+ V) Q& p: ~  Z1 S% S: `
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free0 u- d0 h/ I5 S7 `2 y  \
now?/ V2 x) F& @+ W" |1 p1 O3 y
B: Call him.
  b+ I, c0 Q. N! j
& v9 ?- k, q+ P7 t( O3 W@say you are leaving for a place
2 n0 s9 h  D" R8 K/ S+ \& N" a说自己正要出发
2 C) K' Q: |/ R3 l1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.3 R: p8 y9 Y& Z. b6 V4 L) Y
B: Oh, I'm on my way over./ K! y! Y2 i4 g
2. A: Be here at ten.
" G+ L. s7 y8 g# sB: I'm on my way over.
9 m0 ^8 Q) a5 p5 S) T  J4 o4 P
: I9 V9 ^/ b* I) X8 B3 k) h( \0 d, Y+ c8 K% ~' V5 R
@remind someone about something4 }1 y: @. `2 Z. ^
提醒对方
" Q9 J  e6 y1 `( u5 K: Z1. And that includes Susan.( w: t* e) @9 g- G3 [
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
( C& E, x  l* T+ _; j, H6 |6 R$ z* g4 t3. A: Don't forget the bet.
) w" v8 g2 ?/ J, {$ S9 nB: Don't you forget.1 F  z; H" ]7 M& O
" Y1 M) l3 x" N& h& Y! H, S
@say something is arranged
- O& |2 U1 K9 g, r说事情安排妥了
" h3 f& e# q; c6 Z1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?* n- }: M" j3 g5 F! D4 F1 F
B: Yes, it's all set.
- @. X7 m& |; Q( V0 ~8 M* t& u; B7 I2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
- [! ?( L+ T4 }9 E* N, ]0 SB: Yes, it's all set.& H- o9 H, z1 t3 E. f# W

, I5 l" P# ^; @. ?  V+ i3 j; a' q( w# y@ask about someone's job
. w7 R8 L7 w6 L! M' ]3 {1 u' K: X询问对方职业* t- y- ?* m* z* R3 a7 `  f
1. A: What do you do for a living?) G5 x; g/ N3 j% f
B: I'm a journalist.7 E, x  q  q7 o) j
2. A: What's your occupation?
) y4 `+ ?( K6 B. e+ w( F  \B: I'm a teacher.
* x! O0 Q' G& O. X7 O8 [; C$ C3. A: What do you do by trade?5 U7 T" \# h+ R
B: I'm an engineer.
* k' r* }6 z# F0 K! H" E. x6 X7 m, Q. x0 A, F# `* s
@make a suggestion
- M2 [( c7 ?! O8 B0 T- s提出建议+ B9 L! X- w. R' t: y. M+ d& w
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?  @% f& m( S. l0 J
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?6 I/ K2 e1 K' M) o- t: p1 K* K
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
: z. d; r: R2 u4 a4 X$ B. z4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
7 e5 k% k, |% D6 {5. How about today?
1 Q  x9 O4 F5 U  h+ G3 ^1 f) p" ?6. How about Saturday evening?$ J- u/ Q) P2 ]2 d
7. How about next Friday?
2 ~% Q% ]2 l% J! ]  g' Q- \5 F% G4 L) b* A
@propose a deal) y0 G, @1 b' w! M$ r7 l
提出交易条件2 t) r6 [& [- I1 }) Q! s9 v+ I
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- w  Q' x8 w+ A; a: R
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
! E3 E% p9 y6 V5 c! q: X3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
( h" V* U' g$ [7 H2 l9 B
9 K8 V3 |- G6 z8 L" v@persuade someone
7 J6 ?/ |: u# `, g# m6 @% x说服对方
5 ~3 B& f8 O# J# O# g1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?. H. L" h: d) R: h
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?$ l, |2 @, @9 m  H7 k0 O
3. Don't you think it would save time?9 G& p9 S' q( ?" v

" L  {/ M8 A% z4 j@introduce an explanation
+ ^5 P" }" T! ?& {0 F; r1 G6 l. G引出解释; _# W  H: q9 v- L: D0 R/ A7 L) T
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
  n* b! B2 L4 y; `- G: ~6 i
) w+ c* G- g4 w7 G3 V% F5 M@react to news you expected
4 o# w) p7 T2 j) ]回应盼望已久的消息! h1 D# ^7 A$ P, t2 G
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
! f+ ]' X* z) G8 P& G2 C; yB: I knew it!: l$ `+ w- m0 A( z: G0 L
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.* I8 s) o6 g4 E7 |
B: I knew it!
/ n8 B! d4 w! h3 X) D; r3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.- F  N/ L' U( r- C
B: I knew it!
7 `: ^1 M5 K( R# V. |. U9 m" ^# }* P) Q, j/ E
@remind someone
' {' ^3 [7 l* l6 G9 N8 f  l提醒对方
( h9 u/ B; }$ Q1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
: T  i( C% \/ u5 t6 U$ @2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
; G  B3 j5 j0 j1 G3. Don't forget to write down the code.
1 i8 b5 g" V2 F. ~& D4 L( x+ x: ?) y0 f/ d  u$ c5 s& \. u
@say you're enjoying something
! K' e& h" K" m/ z% X2 p说自己喜爱某事) K; Q  u4 y! v0 \& E" k$ G
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...2 [/ R: p7 I' O: z
B: This is fun. How interesting!
8 b* I( v& y4 q: \, a2. A: One, two, three, go ...0 l6 X3 w2 p; m2 m& r
B: This is fun.& T4 r# Y  x; z( [1 S4 ^
: d2 P7 @  k0 h* u. \1 T0 p
@threaten or warn someone
) @4 h# m* L3 v$ A. N/ Y威胁或警告对方
: r* ]* P+ a; j! K: k1. A: It's easy to do this.9 v' J6 _( f4 x3 _2 S$ m
B: Just wait.9 Z. C; N7 s8 H* Y6 f* U
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
0 @1 T* h$ }; |2 E7 ~B: Just wait.2 A0 n5 A  }- @$ s! G- B5 H, O
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
' v: u) e) M* E' J; c, eB: Just wait.
& L/ s9 I8 }9 Q% k# L' X
' M0 P1 h: n5 E+ Q6 j9 _@say something is finished1 r0 Z, i) l( }/ B
说事情已完毕
' e  }! _6 S7 b9 y+ T( r0 e1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
6 V, d. n$ a; Z: r4 p; Z2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
* K. c: _5 `  X, j5 O/ S3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.; B6 l# [, }- a! M4 a/ ]0 G: ~# K( a

+ J& h' }( J6 e9 Y! y6 }) l1 A" `  J1 f6 o( X4 Y
, X6 B) G+ h5 e0 v
% S+ S! @" n& U$ v- F+ x. ?
@It's a snap.
) s6 J( d& K! B* n) C太简单了,毫无问题。
2 f9 i. S( S% z@No sweat.
& y: W; ~0 M- N- z9 e4 Q0 K简单,绝无问题。6 @4 r2 e, q( P9 a! P
@You want to bet?
  R3 b  P5 @$ F2 Z3 s你想打赌?
0 G8 U2 q( e9 ~) }- l@Nope.
8 `! ~9 v) V: |& i7 Q不,没有。( h6 i$ u( a# E4 a( ]( D6 ?; i; R2 y- }& G
@Anytime.1 Z+ A6 S1 k$ @
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
6 v+ ~7 o3 i5 p$ [' i@You are kidding!
& l- h! _9 X* o1 \) {  [你在开玩笑吧!/ t+ ?, [1 Q1 r* i
@You think so?
- }1 B+ w: |. @% Q$ Y你这样认为?3 H8 B3 X& R3 E( W2 L0 {
@I'm on my way over." {  N6 `+ T1 A7 B) H' f3 f4 u  U
我马上就来。( I" K, ^* X. w. O- n! `
@It's a piece of cake.
+ N/ u- H. _$ H4 Q& `) o! T毫不费力。* o  u( H/ s' {! f
@You are in great shape.8 I# p- c0 ?. F' g. p' ]2 \
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
2 o, F/ g$ u8 T3 q' \3 P& y9 @3 |+ K0 a
@ask for an object) T0 D+ ]' F; N! M% z
向人要东西' h) G4 S* N- x+ a
1. Hand me two eggs.
6 ]2 ?  n. C7 ^2. Please pass me the book.
8 [* `) W* e% L# M3. Give me the glass, please.
9 l3 Z$ |9 B) V/ L/ x9 }" a4 |' n1 ]4 F7 J9 ^3 `
@make suggestions, b$ ~) ]4 a& L# u* w
提建议
. \9 ]: k: D# F% `1 |1. How about some bacon?, \; u) X" g' Q/ U8 E) y' O5 m/ d9 }
Maybe you can teach me how to work1 c; Z* G/ B$ i$ Z) v! a& f6 r& U
on a computer someday.$ ~- c4 U& k* b' s; X
2. Can you come fishing with me+ r, S- ?4 g1 R# R
tomorrow?
2 Q5 p& R2 Y( f+ K2 z% G& {Maybe we should do it again.9 S0 z+ _, U# F
3 z( j+ m7 X2 A% c0 i
@talk about the weather
( X( a" P0 {3 `5 `谈论天气. Q4 g% Z2 R- V1 {% g
1. I'll go bowling with you.7 H! u; u; t" C1 v8 X
2. We're planning to go shopping this2 n% o* V; ]; z; L8 T. [; Y" H  ?
afternoon.
; v' n( ?/ z) i3 h3 k7 W3. Would you like to go swimming in such
7 `, y4 I+ i5 h0 ga sunny day?7 ~' u& X' U4 V) k; @: M( O% A
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
2 D& }" n4 p/ Q1 u/ ~. ], I/ h$ p& w. n5 A# {
@talk about activities with got:6 V; I. w" n% F! A5 G
“去”进行活动
7 l4 c5 L6 [9 x+ S1. I've got to run.
, P& A0 J7 Z$ O$ f! r7 R& l2. I've got to go.8 `4 Z# p5 v2 A* Y: l4 W" c
3. I've got to get moving.( V, a8 o- G( S: m

2 g: @' e8 s, [. h8 G@say you're in hurry and must leave:
* C( k9 F7 K* M% V急于离开的说辞
* D% d; v2 y! _4 I' S7 [1. Don't you have to work?" G6 D- Y9 |! k: }
2. You're going to the baseball game2 |; ~  `9 o$ [. U1 P+ ~
today?
! [* x. t- @: c3. Making breakfast?% i* @! V& w+ F
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?6 g- K+ v" w) B1 |6 Q, A
5 r: |) n3 H8 e3 B$ {: M
@check information you thought you knew:
- q# i- B9 s/ S核对已知的信息
6 u0 T2 w# B' k6 A! k/ ?! i1. It'll be like old times.
6 I( Q& i. ~% D& y2. Remember our fishing trips?* x/ X0 z, \. c
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
' k6 J# A( X+ @% Q: N
0 s1 K$ ]# E$ ~$ M) W2 u& n@remember the past:# |4 H3 u3 Y, e
忆往事
$ W7 l+ R& W9 P2 ]1. It'll be like old times.9 x- G0 P) e" G+ ?8 \2 n

0 h) w5 |( w8 P4 b* {7 l
2 r" o, b/ ]% |7 B9 e% t- J2 Z) f/ A7 l, G& x. i+ e0 c+ |

& |. T" X; l+ r6 e1 B! n- Z@correct someone in a joking way% a9 c% y! L" ?1 _* |* c5 z$ O
以开玩笑方式纠正对方8 y, ?* j8 D- z& q. l* W0 n/ P" w2 e
6 V4 H5 L% O2 R/ w
9 ]6 }: T% r/ u
1. Burned, you mean." y% z3 r) u) y8 ^6 a! Q; Z
2. Money, in fact.
7 \6 S$ m7 n: R7 S2 F$ G+ U3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
% M7 t# x8 I1 F4 [; G  q2 Y7 G+ F' w6 H# Y" Q% A
@say you're starting to do something4 _$ S8 J1 L: U9 w* k; C
说自己开始着手" K7 Z* F0 X# x  D7 ~% [) M
1. Here we go.
2 V+ \+ \" A9 e) K2. We are just on our way.6 Y6 [( V( h0 a2 z1 s
3. We're starting now.# l# S* c+ j' L3 @
4. Let's do it now.
/ _, O/ I3 D3 ~$ s& ]. d9 O! b; o4 c  H! v4 x
@greet someone informally
: H% k9 p/ o; {3 Y( z9 T非正式的问候语9 L' F% @- Y$ u& ^( U9 }
1. Hi, there!7 m& l; g6 \7 q- q; w& |
2. Hi.$ d5 J4 U! [* w; G6 @
3. Hiya!
7 Y. Q5 h4 L- T  i4. How's it going?
9 c5 x) d8 m3 G2 m1 d2 N% D1 t
7 Y1 w: K3 ?0 Z' w2 S+ g@say no emphatically
8 M. {. l0 Q, o( W1 ^1 `& b  I强调不行
# S; W5 \+ T1 ^: Z4 X+ X! @! u* Q1. Not a chance!" {- s+ g& ~! i- g7 }  B( o$ c
2. No, way!
3 p. Q7 U, V3 ^0 v7 X8 O/ @3. No, chance!* R( W8 c8 u( ]' Q( d
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
+ U" ~6 F, I, r
, W* k6 D, l, T, ?8 R@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
* S, c7 X; W9 L告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
7 T7 g$ y! O6 K/ \1. Easy does it.
# q1 {8 h! A# N6 A" J: W8 N2. Take it easy.
- K: R6 P+ Y' d3. Take your time.+ v8 Q$ B% a/ m0 C; r- b- q5 Y1 @

; J/ I2 i) x6 c/ P@encourage someone
. I( N9 c/ O$ }6 W( A( u* R( w鼓励别人. l3 o" F4 E9 `; Q
1. That's it.
. e* D/ t0 G6 M" [" l+ H" e6 `- [2. Come on.
3 |- l$ Y3 k' z( D  m3. That a boy.
/ l% N$ g6 l- X+ O: L; Q6 l5 F4. That a girl.
. z& Y) `8 i3 J% Y! ?- J5. Try again.8 _$ h; l, B" B! }
6. Don't let someone or something get, o2 q7 J8 c; \$ ]/ k" T5 k
you down.6 B8 d$ g" Y* ^- e, w
7. What's the harm in trying again?! X: b3 S; K3 V9 A
8. Don't lose heart.
0 z! ]( |4 \# k% m6 Z+ u& L0 l) c9. Good for you!
8 I( q, Z# ~2 D0 q$ Y. I  P4 j% R
9 c1 [3 \# j3 }# k+ S( z2 b@make suggestions
3 L0 d! k/ E. |  q7 P) F提出建议
8 s  l6 }5 S1 ?, g& D) X1. What do you say we get back to our
" @2 e+ K3 i* e  r- V" Ofishing?
. a. e' x; G; q2. Why don't we do it again?; I( Q( P+ \* B, r
3. Would you like to go shopping7 u" b% g  Q( R+ T% A: f/ ~
someday?* D$ G; V7 }2 f+ Q1 [
4. Is that OK to go with me?0 F% _4 z* c; u$ A, z# u
5. How about an outing?
& L* d% H# `* x7 H
) ^- B" {2 Z; m; F/ t; _@say goodbye informally4 R% ?! R3 k! E- G1 ?* Y
道别的非正式说辞
& J( u! ~* o) |) O2 P& q1. So long.6 x- y* g2 g2 u
2. See ya!
+ f5 B  _9 u. {1 s( k3. See ya, bye-bye.& j" J  @: w7 U" {1 N9 D! r. I
4. Later.! f* k# R0 }' ~
0 G) I' b' x" l# s( O5 u
@say you admire someone
/ ~/ ]$ G* Z9 Z/ z- _( {表示钦佩
; _, i, o- H/ G; j+ `1. Your dad is quite a guy.  B- v: s1 a9 {% g6 x7 L$ {
2. He is something.
! G7 ]# Q2 m/ L. N; w6 d3. You're really someone.
, y- d* ~4 Y9 {- c$ |7 ~! [
- D. h# A* h0 ?: M* t  i0 k6 Y@react to bad news# V9 f$ j9 ?& v2 d% d: H9 q& B( y2 i
对坏消息的反应5 ]; t5 }  p( j! g+ P" ^- I
1. Uh-oh.
/ h/ L* Y" e4 O2. My god!
/ A9 \4 t/ s2 S; t% e8 _3. It's hard to believe!
& _, ^9 u0 T$ U0 r5 t, }! o" [- l  N, G, A7 l$ {
@express thanks
. _, f3 ?) m; E5 C, Y+ D, x7 O道谢
7 e3 f3 S1 Q- M* k, [/ f1. How can I thank all of you?, {2 g7 S0 ?  |7 a! f
2. I'm very grateful ...
$ N$ L$ W* W- u! i9 l  u! N% ]3. I'm so thankful to all of you.7 F: D" h& m" R% S2 e1 U; Q
; K% |& S( w2 {5 r- Q
@apologize
( O9 W2 d: [$ U道歉5 D* `- ]7 {3 Z. S
1. I guess I ruined your day.
' K5 t+ c4 z1 B2 k- D  i( m" B2. I'm going to excuse myself.
8 ?9 i: ?. f% b6 u9 |3 T) X3. I hope I'm not bothering you.  q+ z. E- b5 _9 Z
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.! c% Y! x. a$ U# c( ]

8 B  j+ V0 h' `; M6 W
& Q3 k1 @: @/ I$ L. w1 s4 s$ y3 J- F@What are you doing tomorrow?
7 a$ v' ]. `8 }  E你明天准备做什么?& @- E0 n: u' M( \9 b9 N, O
@Nothing much.
; \0 Z" U8 |& p, J' S没什么要紧的事。
6 i7 `7 n5 K8 K" K0 ~$ `: F@I've got to run.
, v4 h6 [9 C, u! V  k我得赶紧走了。6 X4 B! m% N$ g+ k/ ^% |
@Going fishing?4 k* S: X) F  M, E: m3 Z  O, Y5 O
要去钓鱼?/ ?7 ^: D+ Z2 P- v
@We didn't catch anything.
$ H. {# }: X' @( g我们什么也没钓着。7 {  G: i' h  E; A# B$ B, N
@Remember our fishing trips?% r1 c+ T* B& S1 a6 ^4 S# O5 z
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
  ?$ R+ {* j1 H! `2 ^@Don't you have to work?: l" A9 j: t" C, r5 X. O9 _% ]
你不用上班吗?: I8 v/ o, S/ y( I  e) i
@It'll be like old times.) e0 P. e  X, o' u( v
过去的美好时光又会重现。) r6 g* d+ @9 N6 A7 k4 ~
@What's the weather going to be like?; \& r! o2 b, o; |9 n# ^; s
明天天气会怎样?( {8 W) M  i# E5 \  T3 e9 A5 \
@Here we go.8 w. p1 G" [& a* i1 R2 ^0 H
现在我们可以开始了。
9 R& ~/ Y1 ]# B  I- x2 A5 F! a@Now, the important thing is to get
  q) {3 |3 E& a6 K6 f; G% Kthe hook close to the fish.
' B; Q" M4 l6 g- d6 U现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
5 M8 _) h; z. o" i@Not a chance!$ }. G1 a- O! L$ W3 I$ c% f
不可能!4 G6 k9 x. V1 A$ _) W% Q
@Hi, there!
+ k( v( ?/ p' O1 j你好,嘿。
6 w. E7 x9 X* N5 u4 u, |@No way!
/ s' Y% t; h( P3 H/ U) [0 u3 v% j不行,决不可以。
, x2 R& P8 Z/ J, T" m2 U4 c@Come on." D" c" k, z3 ?- s( f" U; M4 J
你来吧!, [0 h: i- Q8 ~2 U" d; b/ r
@You bet.- b# {1 {& R0 ~( T; O
你可以确信。
$ F- e+ B$ X, n; w; n@Easy does it.
& l1 ]# x" n# a7 H6 ]. S' T别慌,慢点。2 _8 d0 F8 u7 }; U) S
@That a boy.( q- W$ V) c( [0 F
对了,就这样。1 D5 P8 Y" A% v* Q4 Z' j
@So long.* c; m4 }7 @7 T4 x3 q
再见。4 A% i4 j8 U, a7 |" h% B
: }# Y. G+ B* Z
* A& s5 L/ p% O
Six8 @+ R4 ^. k: x" K: ^; a( R
2 m: R1 Y' {" R* g8 e
@tell someone to begin working( e9 o, S! f& f, I, N5 M9 W
告诉对方开始工作
% y& g* X8 i" V5 T4 l1. Set out!8 x# W* y  P, L
2. It's time for you to start working.
9 f) o5 l* p4 d; I  \1 F  q2 A3. Please get down to your business.
* |" i3 m4 T  ]/ i1 D- e1 w: P2 r1 ^, u9 i  d- m5 h2 f
@talk about possibilities+ f/ a3 J& `9 A+ \2 ], U/ U6 G" D* M
谈论可能性
) |1 N+ e6 H! k0 J4 F1. Are the odds in my favour?- u( Y1 l# }: h. q
2. What chance of success is there?
0 |+ d7 Q3 B& v0 z3. Does he have a poor chance of
" E; j" l% W0 h9 S) rwinning?7 D- t% }1 U* g
: Z/ D1 m, F/ b9 j. u+ r( A2 M
@ask someone for help) {, R' g; N- y- x# K
请求帮忙
) o8 j2 p0 _. c# c& d& Y1. Can you help me?. p$ }9 p( q$ q4 V
2. Will you give me a hand?
3 ~9 b+ y* m/ j- u/ m# t/ D3. Please do us a good turn.' i! }6 u/ k) G8 a+ v7 Y4 o

" }  q5 U9 b0 u1 D1 P+ q8 j@praise a child) Y  [! |, V. R. P, [  m
称赞孩子2 Z. @+ f$ H% e" G$ P3 O9 w
1. You are the boy.
% [/ Q4 m' Q0 O, d0 k; G2. You're a good boy.
$ ?' f7 D' F' Q6 y3. You're a fine girl.$ }, ~: u9 O  V; j& A/ ~" a

& P  ], c) A' ~* |% X@wish someone a happy holiday$ a  R* p: a5 Z% K' b$ Y
祝假日愉快
& ?% G# Q6 m4 H: p* e1. Have a good time in your holiday.
) R3 x# o4 j- Z6 a' Y+ h2. Merry Christmas!
$ F4 J, L* A; M$ k/ K0 z3. Wish you a happy holiday!
$ q+ H' ?7 S1 ^" i" d0 F& d8 U) ?( G# i$ X" J8 ~0 {  W& q
@ask why someone is acting strangely0 N4 S% t+ L0 U( I1 D, s
询问何以某人行为怪异' E- D. r4 u; r4 W- z0 `
1. What's eating you?
* b0 B1 D6 h5 v& x+ o& d; k2. What's wrong with you?) h9 D& x9 K' K1 H3 d- k  f* B8 T/ l
3. What's the matter?
+ O. p3 Z5 t; _4 A* V1 {: ~4 X# m7 O* m' T1 c9 b( p; G
@express enthusiasm
( L" N& y) @' S" U9 H, g  ~8 h表示热心
( t  M: @9 h# t( i1. Hey, that big thing!
" C2 y" A8 g0 u$ \& d3 o- O7 ?2. What a view!
( p: v3 F6 i0 `3. Don't you just love it?: A% L7 W/ M1 C, y) p! ]# ^

7 d7 q$ f! q5 c2 l+ u2 Z@agree that something is possible
6 D. m% e1 t4 b表示同感
4 O6 g/ n$ ?0 I1. Probably so.! Z, R( y/ Z( H6 t1 _# S, k# x  z
2. That's of chance.
3 {3 S) j* K5 g) D9 Z  Y3. Most likely." K% y' \0 A: e2 U
/ X# R2 E. X& B; n

# M; b. E2 @. D8 L
2 c3 w6 S! l( V- u@say someone will recover
4 a1 F& O4 A( _& P; W$ h& K说某人会安然无恙
. P; j% g: R, b8 Y6 g1. He'll be fully recovered.% O) h0 M) k! }
2. He'll be well soon.
1 N) a; c. [  x! |  W4 f3. She'll be healthy.( v6 ~0 w7 }" d) ^" A( u
( y/ C! w" f7 V2 m' b8 ~
@express happiness about a future event$ p8 J5 X. j- @
期待未来4 S9 n) Z6 L0 o5 W4 f# h" I
1. I eagerly await your early reply.( J  ]/ V  K: `7 z+ z+ ~. S
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
5 u0 R# I' W$ l7 _1 D3 j. s- D3. I hope to see you again.
) V! o4 X9 {  A2 F. n" X3 }7 W# m2 h8 K) ?, y. b% `; I
@express likes/dislikes:9 Y+ G, y8 k% K9 p7 F7 p+ Z
表达好恶1 n- W  h) V- X  W, `# Z6 a
1. I hate...
) r% b  [- q5 S9 \3 d) Z2. I'm fond of...4 a- V( X9 K5 D6 t' z
3. I enjoy...6 w, }5 V6 t; s+ U: K  V4 M
$ L3 \: ~1 z1 H+ g( }( ]' Y2 w
@say yes informally
# s% ^( a% S/ a& D  V$ _; e“Yes”的变体7 K! p4 V; m- w, h6 I
1. OK.8 ?" {1 ~# L$ b5 H
2. Yea.  V( Y2 ?5 T" b+ X; e' r
& ^0 o6 c8 N) L+ [3 j
@thank someone! Z/ X- _& r4 ]% ^' y
致谢0 ]% ^1 a, B/ A5 N2 B9 c
1. That was very kind of you.
  q1 ^8 q; z1 ?6 j) p2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
* C8 ], g/ n, V4 V) ?patient.
: {1 W, u% l' }7 y3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind0 O! @# s" v: ?' d* f$ S2 H
invitation.
' h# g) z. `* {/ i# T% |8 A! d: Z. E: o9 N7 w  \
@agree+ @! W1 z3 X# f; p
同意
* B$ v* B% }1 M1. I'll go along with that." G+ P# b) T7 g5 L
2. I have no objection to that.
! x! p/ _- R* w3 \# V* W( f3. I quite agree with your plan.9 f6 U- @+ q  ]; [) M* [* I

3 _$ [- m* u5 W  X@suggest a change in activity
: u3 W/ K% F+ i0 x0 L! [建议改变活动
* S! d! i6 O' l; w. P# b1. We should take a little break ...
( T1 ?- ^  b, P/ o7 m2. Let's stop to have a walk.+ c, K/ {9 k# k0 x# d+ [, D
3. Shall we leave the room and go
) L- ]% O( `! r/ moutside to make a snowman?
- V" m0 N" E* \) b
4 h, @2 s5 G0 ~+ B( j0 W@say something is obvious7 E5 G+ w' b5 J9 X0 T0 f
表示事情显而易见
, F7 |, L% E" x  F4 Q; i1. How'd you guess?2 e* p8 j* j; e! g/ X. U/ l6 a
2. Everybody knows it.
0 t% g& m6 r. E) g5 h+ E' I! U, b3. Don't you know this? She likes him  H& L0 b; B9 u1 K% o) S9 q) I' V
very much.7 f0 z3 E) y+ L  r. e, K! E- J$ S* Q! e

7 n( m, R7 l7 E' U! R' ^) ^@say you appreciate someone's short visit) @% T3 ^# V! J
感谢对方来访
; L& V& ?# A4 U3 Y* }5 t. g+ ?1. I'm glad you came by.
# C0 o  {/ a" G2 W# T$ K2. I appreciate your coming.; M6 q9 N# C8 [" ]' x
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
" A; X% J% u6 a2 R' ^% U/ C- bsoon here.0 I0 s( I  Y0 h6 l  H

9 _8 c4 Q$ n5 Z* G@thanking someone for cooking
* c1 q0 K; ~$ i5 Z2 e9 V感谢主人盛餐招待$ w/ S4 {( j7 u
1. It was a wonderful meal.
  L) E# N9 Z* f6 s2. The steak is delicious, Bob.  \) U0 N" N) G$ E: H+ _  C) g
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
2 g4 l$ q; r+ F# a6 ^- d' a6 S( D9 Esalad before.
4 W/ g9 i3 t9 {* l, q+ W3 S# f5 g" B2 c6 v' h
@invite someone to take a seat# ^2 Y) C7 Z6 f" m
邀请对方坐下
9 L( L, U8 h* s1. Please sit down.* a1 j% r0 M4 p' m- V$ ~4 o
2. Have a seat.
7 ~1 l5 m: y. S" u3. Take a seat, please.! Q* ]5 C& w  R% ~

3 u* p0 ~6 Z0 Y$ x  P# r5 W' s@persuade someone to give your permission
: e/ y# O* \2 ?7 s5 e" k恳请对方允许
. i! _4 G$ S! g, v) u7 U1. Just let me see the score ...2 o+ T# A- t4 j0 E
2. Please let me in.* X3 z9 Q! c. L4 X
3. Please let me finish the novel.
/ H. l! z9 Y6 V9 J* z$ F7 G
! d/ `2 \& h' l# [/ q6 x
- }' ]( S% ~& }/ A2 \" k0 ?1 o@There's much more to be done.
. M; t. F" ~! y# C8 t9 ^我们有很多事要做。
$ c* [* e# g+ L9 i0 V! y2 P4 d@Can you do me a favor?
" a) ~, K2 n& s. f" d你能帮我个忙吗?
  c$ v( X4 p: }; X9 e. h@That's my boy!; r0 b+ a$ |4 r* a
好儿子!
/ i& m8 T1 W( Q; y# p@Alexandra might call.
, T( a- k! d( K; Q; O2 rAlexandra 可能会来电话。3 M& \/ B/ U( `& X, M8 m: p8 |4 i
@I see.( q, S+ h6 A$ N* q1 D
我知道了,我懂。
' M( L4 s8 {3 k; q3 R@Make you feel better." `9 O6 K& s( B4 F/ v" g3 T- @
这会使你舒服些。* [/ e2 |: B6 _# i: m& R) ?& ~8 |: M0 Y
@What's gotten into him?
5 ?8 k" T# }' I) f他怎么搞的?2 [4 G: N( V; G9 f" j4 B7 d
@Maybe so.# X: N4 l, u: k0 Q
也许是这样,或许是吧。
% G( i0 k9 ?% _! i, Y@Wrong number.
* V( Z. x3 Y- t  A打错了电话。0 @  S0 v: n, r, H2 Q6 f) z3 d
@That was very kind of you.7 a+ p9 L# d- q% ?
你真周到。: N" v; d% a, N3 U0 c* W
+ W1 V% z  B7 S" p$ E4 X& C

" a! ]7 _6 }5 f8 h: m6 W4 OSeven
5 ]5 O8 O0 _: A3 J$ O4 @# `& i6 P) ~+ o+ `
@praise something or someone  s8 Z1 f; h5 n$ ~: A+ q1 i
赞美事物或他人3 U8 m. b. M; v2 b
1. This new Walkman is absolutely, o6 o4 z0 @& D4 B& g5 }
wonderful.
! Y% j: F/ X  `2 M/ s: k: p2. Your new dress is very nice.
- w  F2 a9 ~1 j$ b3. You made a great speech.
, j' E* D7 n9 U# k5 }/ c& H7 w. N8 Z2 |
@say something is obvious
  e2 k8 F% I! @& B5 [9 C说某事显而易见2 q5 X/ u  E  Z" C# Y
1. It's very clear.
. n( m* D6 ]3 |/ `2. I can tell.
6 r' z6 F; L/ i! R3. Everyone can see that.. E8 b  M, f5 V2 \" e0 U+ @

# i" I; ^8 ^# f0 E& N0 p@ask if someone has a problem
" Q$ ^4 i/ i! G$ s5 a& U  c$ b9 j询问对方是否有困难$ a/ X4 @4 }- \6 C
1. Is something wrong?9 v  z# q; |' S/ K
2. What's the matter?" S% {! U5 F( o, E, P
3. What's up?
+ [* H0 x( i0 N3 K0 A( _, u
- \) O. l, A4 j7 ~% G* Y@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons0 u% A1 e8 k! c: L3 b- m
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅* m( y$ `# [) h# E( }
1. I miss them., t7 p. I; V6 r
2. I feel homesick.
3 o/ [% I% S6 `% V. z/ r0 u3. I am longing to see you.
+ j% K) h5 S8 n: ?4 j( Z) x5 B% I9 u0 O+ ?- m, K  K' O; ^: T
@state consequences
# ^* f& j4 b4 e8 U4 o! d: c3 F# M说明后果
2 ~% \. g8 t6 V. {' n2 R9 W+ c& J1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my& `; m6 Z8 b( J, ], S
father will get really angry.
. X! Q$ [* d" ]: g2. You should first finish your homework,
8 f7 l; Z+ q& j2 G8 Dor you are not allowed to watch TV.
% D1 O$ y; T% u- l& a3. We should walk faster or we will be  S/ q! O9 }2 ?: E! s
late for the movie.
; m' ~4 C& ]7 e: x5 m+ x9 H9 C! `$ y3 Q4 E. L! c
@say a sound is familiar& ]  X( y& O1 M
说声音好像很熟悉
& Z% J# `% c" a* {9 V2 H1 ^2 n1. It sounded like a dog barking.: F3 R% u* }& }5 a$ |
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
: n$ a8 x! v3 y4 A- _3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.- L; D$ L1 b+ @; V8 x- a

$ a- M+ j0 D" ]$ L' r@invite someone into your house, y1 n1 Z) w* x( m
请人进入屋内
+ d/ \9 o8 W1 G0 C2 @1. Make yourself at home.
+ q1 }! f  l0 a+ E% w4 S: r* e2. My house is always open for you.
7 z% {/ D7 Q$ m7 [8 S3. I wish you could come to see us. ^. d- O) n: [9 H% w
sometime.9 y$ J3 }. t. C0 T! D
# E, _3 m0 G0 m# b' r' R' K
@console a child or animal7 t' k% J! n& g+ {; w7 v

! g" D; @* f6 s  Y0 m  P1 w) J5 O: F  }8 O# f
安慰小孩或动物5 x6 z; s$ ?% S: ^, i. k6 k

: ~2 o  B. u6 Y1 T5 t4 j6 h+ F! h1. You poor little thing.- n1 {* @' Q4 _; U/ v. \
2. You poor, poor baby.$ t* M+ ~- H5 E2 L/ [. @' [
3. Don't cry. It's all right./ Y! j( A8 N9 [0 Y6 p( h

/ _" U4 `& _* u: V( w1 J4 W@talk about a longtime wish3 K& \( ~/ U* i0 X
谈论早已有的愿望
4 l2 r  {& C# v1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
7 ~5 x0 o1 M# W# C! u0 `: {+ P; `; ]2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of7 w$ k$ ^( Y4 O, ~4 l' N. G
becoming an artist.
  w1 Y; b! S5 k+ U3 H4 D' S& _5 ]3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for) S5 }3 n- W' B, o+ q
years.' r1 H% u& W: u, H

6 Y/ m3 g$ Q  x$ l3 v6 i! [@pause before answering a question; p$ x6 D1 _+ |% [: y* j' z9 E
回答问题前略事思考
7 Z' q: n/ Y# W1. Let me think.+ y/ r2 A# R* f% p0 v; q
2. I'll think it over.) d/ y1 m) R: v$ ]( ?
3. Let me consider it.8 S* c' h6 B9 C! |7 s

) y8 ?4 E, d( m& P; b2 {@identify someone or something4 ~/ I0 v- _: e" a- D
确指某人或某物
3 v8 T. V$ m" S( l& R% D1. They're the ones.
3 {% P& h0 M4 U8 \7 ]7 `0 o4 T2. That is what I am looking for.
' O8 z9 a7 J( G) M3. He is the man who can help you./ Q4 k' [" B1 u$ P+ \2 B

5 o3 A8 V4 H( U@find out the hours a business is open- T+ _2 W7 I6 s. n. m. L
询问办公时间
/ V( Q- P( U4 t% H1. How late are you open?
; K# Q% ?8 }2 c# i- I% C6 l$ R% P2. What are the opening hours of the% [$ o- I" l3 X7 z& Q( Q5 \
store?9 o7 b* X' d, r9 B
3. At what time will the store start) c8 i0 ^6 P& U  c. c
business?
7 X: w! X# {% W# C3 u) @% [# W. `. N
@say someone is lovable
0 f7 D, M; b& a* G; V说某人可爱; M8 {7 `/ y, J
1. She's hard to resist.
: \" j4 l/ @& \- T7 L" t7 `/ r2. She is cute.& ^% D, F% ~5 T7 H( }1 u, }* W) s* w' E
3. Her smile is so appealing.1 h! k& ]6 G% f( b4 i2 e/ W
- D# ]& U9 f+ T! s7 W6 h& ^# M
@encourage someone$ H4 o% K; ~4 W! O/ x& Y
鼓励别人(儿童): k0 @. k8 y; P: M: I" F
1. Atta girl/boy!
; k, s" ?1 G, O+ U) Q! C2. Keep your chin up, boy!
2 W5 w, @: o0 `, P1 V3. Come on! You can make it!
1 ~4 l5 Q' O  b
: ?5 P* l* ~- B1 ~. N@find out about a procedure- D9 X: _. r  R5 @+ s8 d
询问处理程序
/ @3 R% _( x6 R1. How do I do that?% d% f  a. Q. M, y% u9 J
2. What do I begin with?2 T2 N* g3 t. C; X' t8 r  S9 a5 a( H
3. What's the first step?+ M. f$ a3 o5 |

/ T  {& G9 A7 S$ ~0 Z6 W2 ]@say something is sufficient- L7 L  v9 w" M4 z! b3 x# y8 d1 N
说明某物足够
# G8 v8 h3 m* n7 m& c, g  \1. Your name will do.
" a" }4 B- @2 a  Q0 L5 `2. That will be OK.: ]) v! L' _- F& e. u' D8 p
3. That's enough., \' x+ ~" l0 n' O+ Q6 x
4 G7 S* s, R1 W1 Q0 N6 L# }# v
@be assertive$ R2 d, ~; Z. y6 c
断言# ~2 e% O/ W0 W: M3 g/ V9 U" n
1. I'm serious.
- @+ W& g- o# V2. I am certain about it.8 Y5 A/ f! Z0 g

6 a% t5 G6 k/ m@ask about experiences in a person's life
. D* e& a- |$ D: p% \# |6 M询问对方生活中的经验
4 }+ \6 h. ?/ d1. Have you ever owned an animal?
: b+ s7 c" l1 j, f: O7 L. d; {, Q2. Have you ever gone abroad?+ I0 a: E' ]4 v5 w! k* `
3. Have you ever studied French?) a; ?5 G( _$ o/ O; ^

1 I3 L1 x9 S; u7 b1 v@add information) _# G# {9 s" j3 l5 D) ]$ O. _9 K
补充消息% T. @; p7 J5 t% J5 q4 S; H
1. There's more.
1 q8 _3 p9 l8 r, ~2 z& A' P2. And one thing more.
( N: z' D, y9 |! W: S4 V5 r7 u3. Following are the details.4 ~! Z$ b0 ]: P" f, x

5 f: J7 K1 j5 A1 O@express regret
6 c. u( x7 [7 k* d; f7 R表示遗憾5 o: R: k- n9 l% Y' ]
1. I am sorry.
) M# N5 _; W1 j# c" ]2 h2. That's too bad.
$ Q! r6 Z: \9 w! J. z* W5 p4 W$ T7 u9 _& {" u; i9 o4 e3 V
@say you will return& j. r' [" v. |; J" l; I
说会再来. Y0 }8 f, W! x
1. I'll be back.8 {+ b" n+ y& ?4 ~
2. I will come back soon.* a* @8 l9 d, J# T
3. I'll return at once.5 |9 s3 ^; p  S9 \3 o
' s8 X9 d: c$ D* H! L& S& m
@say you understand' u) F! R7 x$ ~+ p. D( }+ w/ P
说你懂了3 }/ t! K9 ?& A; F! D2 O
1. I've got it.. J% v8 C' s8 j4 {5 V3 x
2. I get the picture.# q) S( @3 g/ A* r. l9 X6 j
3. I see.2 t5 `2 R; t6 D( M

. h3 n" D! f' R5 j@identify yourself on the telephone
0 I5 v# R$ s5 e; a  I8 D电话中表明身份! x% |5 C! i% i; _( b' n# }5 ]: v
1. This is he.
$ F6 h' G. ]  h! X. b2. This is Linda Aborn.
, c3 v. I) Y. x1 H1 k6 o8 E3. This is Davis speaking.
& Y3 y$ s2 i$ r; Q2 K3 n* }* c. Q7 `8 l$ Z: O
8 O* z" U- J3 Z- Y+ D
@What's up?
& f5 X& \- T* i" B怎么啦?发生什么事?
. A+ {- ?$ Z9 s" V8 F1 |- d@I can tell.
3 R+ W' S; A% l# u4 f( w我能感觉到。
" F! x, n+ ^: R7 B@How late are you open?
2 H6 \& g) G- X2 \你们开到多晚?% s/ l& q) _/ N' T) \" O8 w
@She's hard to resist.
% j$ H+ R7 H5 O她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。+ u# t$ C, l9 @4 b& t
@Atta girl!
3 F5 F; k6 V$ H6 D  v! _0 A真是个好女孩。5 J" y( _% _: m5 X& j; u* S8 \
@We're off.
  z; \) O/ s, F( t3 f我们走了。我们上路了。; B- {( x8 E: ~4 v9 S( k5 r. R
@Is that it?% b9 C: v* o4 k; G$ T
就这些啦?) W( D4 h/ d" b; d0 @. G+ F
@Stewart residence.; I1 p2 ?, Q! J- g: [6 z+ e
Stewart 家。2 a" k7 e6 }7 C, A% K
@This is he.
! S; {8 z3 e: ]" s$ O; g% W7 a就是他。0 j8 N. i( R9 F& Z; n* F- n6 q- ]
@Your name will do.
/ ?7 D) M# V. q1 Q$ f5 Y你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
. ]- H2 Q7 H( e$ z+ S
9 m; S1 W6 p2 ]@ask someone to be specific0 M5 T/ w+ U0 c  N% h. L
请对方详述9 m' R- P" ]! t/ y' E+ |
1. Like what special matters?
/ w+ \' f8 O# E5 F, Z2 P& R( O+ i. D2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
6 J. j' y3 l4 W$ W9 D; M! i$ c6 q/ N; H& a
@express confidence in someone
2 v  r; C" _- r; j: R7 T. O表示对某人有信心0 ^" j, X' `0 g: V* j
1. I know you can do it.
( z4 m. K' }) b% n& V2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.0 v! R/ {( o, P, t
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
4 T5 Q0 x% y) ]7 K' u6 B, O) Uyou can.
4 U4 q6 N3 ^0 r- F1 X  |' ~  l/ d: ]/ S6 t" S7 `  E  q+ Z7 O
@say that something won't hurt
( T' q( N' X+ s8 A/ F' [说某事不妨碍
. |. D/ W7 z% ^9 V6 ^5 @1. You won't feel a thing.' _: f0 m& H9 G2 R" U$ @
2. You won't feel any pain.
- _8 x! @1 A% n1 _' l! U1 z3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
* r1 V# n3 L+ m& b- F: j7 J. z8 z/ \
@compare the importance of two things  |+ X0 M4 Z* D. W- Q; p
比较两物的重要性
8 V) P: _5 d/ \1. Your health is more important," K' f6 N% E# X- D* z! C: ^
2. Being beautiful is more important than
  w9 h. B! e. G" Q- T: ssaving money.8 S: C& x1 [1 k% M" d& w: B
9 V) h& H* P- B( v
@state consequences
8 ^# s4 @4 h7 O9 l' v& `  i说明后果2 }5 f# s$ ^3 u, r/ V
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll! T4 [; \1 _0 u' L: x
miss my birthday party on Saturday.) a  N  ]4 ]' V  K* A
2. If you are slack like this, you will be. s" [, Y$ `% n0 g5 C* @( W' m9 d& V
fired by your boss.' ]" ~1 R' e* R
- _) K! B: _# ~, v% n# G
@offer to find a solution
- Q% \- _$ r4 Q1 E* J表示可代为设法
; B; r& u  ]& X: K1. Let me try to work something out.
" S$ w' ]2 P) T! s/ p8 q2. I'll come up with something.; A8 D& S* O. g2 r, H
3. I have a way to solve the problem., p0 v. B. b7 H7 n6 ?  N4 A
8 z4 M: k; x% p9 y) Q* b
@persuade someone by offering a reward/ y- H8 v3 ?$ d/ j
以奖赏劝服对方
- O  u2 Q* ~; p+ O$ ~) _1. You just put on your pajamas and7 K# ?8 E( @7 I* s+ v( i* `
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.6 Q" H4 R+ I  b/ Y" b8 h; {
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell: g+ G" J+ s0 T- A
you a story.5 _( o9 D2 r# W7 t# A8 W
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go7 Q/ Z5 d7 l6 v0 e; [/ }9 Y% ~
on a holiday with you.
" [9 G! a0 F; v$ R$ W' G
  K' a- t) `0 k6 S5 C1 i@reassure someone
  d9 R6 W5 h; b. n" ~/ i: i安慰对方
; A0 t  B- {: r! `, }/ n1. Everything will be just fine.: h" K6 L3 e" f7 h) v
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.4 H- S6 `! m2 o$ q8 }
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.: Y: J; E7 |8 [1 K4 n! e  B6 B. k

5 D; [: ^% x& Z$ K7 q@verify an answer
9 |2 ?0 s5 e" v5 c查对答案# H7 K- J9 V5 D- y: I) h  ]
1. You're sure you've never played?
% d/ _# n! i9 T' z8 Q" ~0 A: q2. Are you sure you've seen this film?0 O( H8 F/ m# |% ~8 @3 C' D  `( A
) W2 V) W7 N# c. W8 q5 }
@refer to an action in progress$ P2 K" I  `  |# t# `+ T
提起进行中的事
" C$ J3 K& t. a. t1. You can learn as we go.
, w6 x/ u& P3 H9 Z% H% h. {4 O2. You can join in at any time.5 N4 W9 V4 c( r
3. You can come in and see the movie at
7 \5 R% d' P* J" Cany time.
" P* x) g( N2 r! ?
/ v8 k) e$ @$ ?( r2 o3 N4 H@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
& ?" g9 [1 ]& G% G6 _8 @# b: N说对方玩输以后没有风度
; x/ T6 q/ L" }- r0 i1. You're a sore loser.- [0 N3 p8 I' W: J
2. You can only be a winner.
3 [8 J2 C2 u, _$ B
& }4 ~8 @& @5 |  Y( N% x@stop an argument
* _, U8 M8 u+ {4 N: l" E7 L要大家停止争论! u) }7 ]/ O: S+ `
1. No arguing!
! x% l; n$ K; R' O: q7 @7 o2 ~- I2. Stop arguing!
) B* P8 p( ~  U& z9 h+ V
. J9 W& p4 @4 U7 b: X: s@greet a group of people informally/ M$ v: d; {# E9 h
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
) H( u/ @  B6 c& C1. Hi, gang.
6 o& v8 M' y! {1 F2. Hi, everybody.* e0 W- K9 c) D" v" A
3. Good morning boys.
6 n: \: w9 _2 _3 |" p. E" k) n9 J: j, u3 e3 R8 m3 v
@hold someone to his or her word
/ U$ Y7 w& `- m: F3 `7 L! L要对方遵守诺言
/ o5 W9 v8 M8 U+ h" f( @$ e- L1. You promised me a surprise.
7 ~; h* K3 m- B* s7 X2. You said you love me.8 ]! K/ I6 s6 R

; R2 t. ~) x. e: X) \/ P@check something you think is true5 E& v- p$ Q) q" R4 L' S1 E% j; h
查对你认为属实的事' O3 P4 x' ~+ d
1. It hurts, doesn't it?; S: m: [& {4 Z! e
2. So you will have dinner?
3 n, N8 v# V5 O  G0 ^3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
8 t$ Q; _' [  G. r% Q. b" B
7 M! W' e6 n2 W( e! C@make a promise
6 p5 j' c" O+ j; X0 s承诺
6 }2 ?9 V7 j+ o0 N. h1. We'll see to it that you have, c: G$ [1 K/ ]
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.' v& b" U6 ~8 J# o- u% i0 g, L- o
2. Then three it will be.
  b2 S9 q# M9 }; Q3 k3 C+ x  H3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
3 i# ]8 a4 t, X+ S9 X. m7 d7 T. Jthe concert.
. I$ W: u; w' b
  q8 G/ i) L' d! \8 t1 V@encourage a child$ Y) `( [7 n% e( b, z/ B# O
鼓励孩子0 E! t0 A4 S0 r' B6 ]8 P" m- M
1. Come on now.
/ [; f- P" c1 p9 g2. You're a big boy.
8 ~% U: K% X- G# ~3. You can pass the test, Catherine.7 q! R. B  o, C& K9 \* G

4 w) ^$ D. z/ l( I4 J3 h. q; Q6 ^@comfort someone who's not feeling well9 H3 d/ W; ]. d* }& x- M$ o
安慰病人; o* L4 x+ W+ R* S
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better* d6 f6 Q) a5 P; p- A. P8 {
tomorrow.2 C9 B& T# p3 j* O
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
6 v1 W: {' D$ I  J; N+ d
" w6 x  }6 @, v3 b@negotiate2 Q- }8 h/ @( M
谈条件
- w- J0 ~* L- h8 _' s4 K- w, M1. But first you have to smile.* ^9 W4 s$ F, t
2. No smile, no surprise.
: R% ]2 y2 b! Y* K2 W) M2 _, e* Y5 y3. If you want a surprise, then you've got; n# K, T3 @8 e3 n5 B  M: ~
to smile first.5 e/ S* [# x3 `% O! h) y1 a

) c1 Q$ T6 d9 B: A5 t@wish someone a happy birthday- q6 n; R3 w  Z, r0 e
祝对方生日快乐( l* `) t0 I' r2 I6 n6 w5 |) J
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
! c: A9 o5 n- x0 }4 ]; \, L2. Happy birthday to you.
' a2 w& f2 L6 f2 k& h8 O' O6 O* k/ A- B# V
@How you doing?: a7 t+ {$ _! J1 l  @6 r: r
你怎么样啦?
7 N9 g: G0 @% A% Z@It's a problem,isn't it?
" ~" I+ |9 e) G5 ^0 B# B9 D这是个问题,不是吗?
5 @5 ^' L4 C9 w8 y7 T- \: @$ k@I got it!
, Q1 F% h- z1 u4 x; k- Q我猜到了。
; \7 A$ ~. B: f( B" [; a1 i# V  M@Want to hear them?
" r* J, q5 y4 M' v( c你想听听吗?7 M0 s0 F7 A. H
@You're fooling me.
/ L) B( \9 W2 z8 t你在骗我。- E3 c/ Z: y9 n" [) B7 A7 d
@Everything will be just fine.
4 r: P  l* Q, Q; s2 p! k8 @一切都会好的。
/ ~6 e: G$ O# N6 {@You're a sore loser.
" u8 T& M! }+ H( z8 D9 a0 f# l& Q你是个输不起的人。  o$ N- \6 R1 U3 c
@Hi, gang." Q2 L% j  m* Y! ^' e7 ]6 h  V3 q
嗨,各位。+ E9 Z3 A7 z' C5 _5 e
@What's going on?; {( o+ ?! e: X; y8 r) n
怎么啦?0 L- V3 u. Z% o( @
@That's the deal.
, {- S  I, T  F+ {" M: T这是交换条件。
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