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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
; W4 N" y3 }1 l! n% r( P自我介绍
  {# Y$ g6 z4 \2 J1. My name is Mary Grove.0 R: z7 ]6 l5 I8 ]1 u% \6 P1 x
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
; ?# o* P; L0 s$ l3. I'm Bill Speaks.
% g+ p2 r+ M, ^4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
$ p$ V8 y$ I8 D' v征求同意
8 n' z- R; D" w+ L1 y$ Q5 G1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
, ?2 B4 S- Y- ^8 h' p6 l1 _% Y$ l2. May I sit here?
  k5 Q' U% ]2 z8 m3. May I use your bathroom?* {; w2 n! F" C' q( H

  k" a& |! r, g; |@introduce a conversation% H2 L, y6 I3 `7 ?) s1 ]. w
引出话题
. i$ q; Z1 d" {4 `, d1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# D6 D  @; ]# U  j
2. By the way, my sister has got married.: L4 s7 [) [7 [) l/ B& ~2 u+ V$ d
3. By the way, they arrived intact.- A2 E; }, h2 N4 ?# Q* e
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@thank someone
# f! w0 e% r/ z- r向人道谢
. Y% X2 O: c! O1. - Use my bike, please.1 B# I7 m0 A( h- c: m& g
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
; ~* D' G7 r1 O2. - Laura, your phone call.
4 N& C& y) ^6 W/ ?; r8 A8 o, ]- Thank you.
# [+ ^8 c6 V1 [! q3. I really want to go. Thanks again.+ ?; t9 K7 x& H; x( m

1 r' }) ], h$ R* d& m@respond to someone thanking you
% Z* f: X& _5 P. @6 F回答别人的道谢
+ [3 {% T2 A1 ^. [- a- j- S3 ?: u+ G1 m1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.7 R0 r. E. K3 F
- Oh, my pleasure.- E  E$ n! H# b* \3 K% ^2 l$ D& F  T
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
3 d! A$ @, t1 z! ]$ u6 a- You're welcome.. q( K, I) P  J/ ^9 A

: h4 D3 T2 M' }9 l) c@start talking to stranger
: A1 ~4 z0 b! F" o# n与陌生人攀谈. `3 B0 r: U  N& M
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?: k- Z% q, _! G* o
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
8 N0 T( c3 K8 F3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?* N& T' p, A' \/ w6 P
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time3 A2 Y" h9 G& G) {) U- A0 C$ t
首次见面后道别) V* k& b, W9 y1 p1 L
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 g- `9 e# C: U$ P4 Q
- Bye. It was nice meeting you., Z& {# |. j, Q+ k" J) ~* M, `
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.  {$ U' v5 B4 g, N  a- q* c; \4 z
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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8 E6 R/ L( ]2 V; [) f. w8 ]@describe something
, E. k8 O* C! Y) n$ v% Z5 n2 D描述事、物+ O! t3 _; F- z; a
1 . It's a small canvas bag.7 d# [8 w$ L- F9 X# z2 g
2 . This is a brown metal box., N' w9 E, e6 E. Z$ P- g* r, B3 y9 q4 W/ i
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone- [! U+ o; p; t; ]0 e+ R4 F) s
赞美别人
- k, y1 R0 l- ~8 F1 . I think it looks terrific on you.& J8 a# N2 n/ i( d, G: g' ~8 U$ I; t
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
1 X( S. ]8 d; T! s: V$ w5 ?3. You look prettier in this dress.
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- \: S( p$ H' U+ L* ?& V' P7 Y@make suggestions; G: }, u/ ~" j8 g' ?6 q- m5 l7 Z
提出建议, P& {* b, t% n$ k- B
1. Try this sweater.
0 F8 ?) E2 {% e7 X2. Try the blue one.# K( B! k. ^/ w& C. F
3. How about green?
/ v, x% h( {% r/ L# }2 i4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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+ A, e. }" |2 _4 D4 ?! o@apologize/ }# r9 f! _9 _& M! |
道歉
6 N0 v$ z( m: k- [4 C5 D2 U1. I'm sorry I'm so late.4 O9 G9 `8 u( U
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
4 j) K3 g7 X0 S( C) l" m3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.! ]# ~( n6 V* I, |
B : I'm really sorry.9 S. }$ c( h) P
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?- J7 O( ?" s& y. \) L9 n( B9 n0 i  g& v
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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3 }* P- Q( F' m, Y5 l@ask for help1 E* p* \' u; i5 ^7 |
请求协助# J9 q$ i, ~7 ]% b
1. Can you help me?% x8 \" n1 m- ]1 O! f
2. Can you help me with this load of books?/ e7 J1 A: o3 B3 U
@reassure someone7 M* f! Z4 q+ c6 C7 y- z$ {+ f' i$ w
为人打气
9 L2 A3 A. b& D& a1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.9 b& x5 L8 q, f/ J! E0 a' P/ z
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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) t$ b5 n& f, b& d@ask if someone found something
! ^' z3 l( |7 p0 V" b% A询问别人是否捡到东西
' Z& g/ O5 M  V) j, _+ J% k1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?/ H1 v/ x1 F* |+ b2 E: r
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
: m0 D0 ]6 I0 X. O  q9 z5 k! p% X介绍别人
: K. ]9 i; y; q7 Z1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
- a6 F  B) ~7 y4 e2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.$ u: m3 M% n+ A

2 h* u$ B9 \( A& H5 u@respond to an introduction7 o8 e; l3 t+ [) F9 S' j/ m
介绍后回答
& B* d4 r" x! c4 T1. A: My name is Robert Jones., i6 r/ B; o9 M' r
B: How do you do?9 M0 q* Z& W: Q" k# U3 T9 a2 b
A: This is my brother Jim.
5 s* B! j$ z, L6 W7 wB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.' m" n: G* z  c/ }$ o  m7 W4 O

( `( C; n4 F: i8 M6 m9 L& T@correct yourself# S5 g2 O7 W! @% Y/ }( M: \
改正言辞错误. l1 e, k' }5 y, l6 o# a+ B
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! y' |, ^  j2 P2 {: l1 E2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
) J- \* M: G: \" HB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...7 g" G6 W2 m3 O' ^; T: W: \

* ~% @0 s) z3 M# p6 b5 |@offer; n! j+ U, g) [9 p7 i$ u. i
善意帮忙7 t2 H* `2 [" b  {6 o) T" R
1. Would you like something to eat?
/ O6 Y  z& I6 F) Y2. Can I drive you home?4 {+ e; f. l  n! K- o% U

+ J* f$ ~2 E. L. @  v) r@thank someone
5 ^0 j" ?+ c- z0 O向人道谢
0 ?8 f# N, h- r3 i9 J; k1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag./ c* `+ V5 F+ R; ]$ e+ W+ U9 c. L/ p
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.: R( t0 N  N* N
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@respond to thanks4 a; L3 V. o" K  v
回答别人的道谢3 B1 \6 `% t( u+ ^: d. m
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.. C  q0 W5 \) v# p- I7 s& N
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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# {; o& e. Q: y! ?* Z' t3 k@accept an offer3 I/ S8 ?/ h5 W$ i5 T( p2 T0 I
接受别人好意
  g  N" {, @9 W+ ^1. A: Would you like something to eat?3 `3 [3 J- E- D7 ~' D: W; f
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.7 v& w9 h0 N! y) p, O
A: Would you like something to drink?
8 O# r* L' L4 m8 O8 `' tB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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& m/ Z! N8 x0 J- o' Z3 H& \@refuse to offer/ W. L/ t! w1 L1 f# B6 y
婉拒别人好意
( @/ b. U8 A- [9 c/ u5 L7 ]1. A: Would you like something to eat?
$ j+ H' ^! F) Y( O2 j' @B: No, thanks.# R1 Y$ N7 T  @' X8 I
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. T$ P6 x! A9 L
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
& T. e6 P) X/ C$ J; ?% f" [myself.( W+ M6 y- J, ]+ Q
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@Here they are.
6 Y" \' d3 r. u% R就在这里。
) n9 ]# \  g  D9 J2 l) k: V@The traffic is very heavy.# E" R" K9 Z" ?4 Q5 Q. l" f* @
交通非常拥挤。$ i1 T& A5 p( d( y3 ~" R) i5 l
@Me, too.$ i. B6 ~+ D) [! i6 U' n4 j9 n  l
我也要。
! J& J$ S' O4 p1 u0 D, i@Take it easy.! |9 E7 x/ o* G$ W) ]  R$ K8 x
别紧张。
4 ?9 y) Z- q% u# C: J, X2 [( c@You really saved the day for me.8 a% A5 }  T; }1 b6 E3 h# B
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
2 @# q. @- C% n. U' f请求协助
) V- z0 J: z( A: m* g! \1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?' Y9 s7 ?# A. [9 V* w+ R* B( q
M: Yes, what can I do for you?0 z# }7 J5 e' C% f
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
' d( T$ m1 H0 r& c/ C6 a9 o2 dM: Certainly, madam.: W9 R; r9 {4 }1 L3 |; M
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
* H, U* B$ Z1 S* R; i( N见面人士道别
5 B% w. S; Q2 S7 ?% b) u1 r8 r. @1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.1 a2 t& x1 l# F6 F% k
F: See you later. Have a good time.
2 ]1 C! M$ x# y, K2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again." m6 H9 h+ e9 g( U! S! ?
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.: b6 M4 H8 p, Z0 I. u! ?6 U
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@apologize: ?( i' Q/ _: S1 V+ Z
致歉
- f  E2 C1 K# E. O# U1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
5 b. u* K9 @5 o  \7 h$ c2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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+ a9 `# K! T! j@give directions
# r5 Z( |9 d0 y. g; t' B指路
5 M  P  h9 T7 a1 d  P. V1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
% c: S. Q3 [4 b* i1 @M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
. z: w/ A: c& L( V2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?8 _' s4 g- g: w1 r* H) F/ \
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses; ~. l, Z% ^" f( |; ?1 ^$ R
辩解" N  _: F9 ^3 f/ Y- ]1 n# v
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
; Y7 y. x3 n6 m2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.8 t. S( ]* D  u1 j: F
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@accept an apology
  w# d) z$ o3 E, s接受
3 `# T# C) t* A! E3 c1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.* R& c+ I3 A# z9 |
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.4 n+ Q1 L, E; v$ X+ j2 i, G& c
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
1 J/ b) r7 W0 L; `告诉别人电话号码,以便找你$ G; b* W0 q1 a

/ N- A2 G0 S1 {$ k- r1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
: C- W$ R+ a9 ?' s  j* f3 S. g2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064./ l) k% N2 H) t
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@accept a gift7 U/ u) R0 I) f6 i$ V3 a/ ?
接受礼物  C$ p) E6 g2 @3 v
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
9 I- R2 k6 N6 o2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink' a/ f  R2 t7 X* h
点菜或点饮料2 Z( z+ [* r5 u) m
1. F: What would you like to eat?
$ D) K. V/ M5 D$ }0 b' SM: I'd like the mee krob.
: R5 a# `0 _) c# s3 x2. F: Would you like something to drink?& K% y5 n# T& O: y
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?2 n( N6 W# K* x# Q7 W' A
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@make a suggestion
/ p1 t+ N, r1 h/ |提出建议
1 D7 q2 o! k# b' X& _  N4 `- b1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
3 f6 l- Y) \9 R6 j2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.# v) N' ~0 l2 l( T+ p! Y3 S3 @

4 X, |% B: j. H& m  X8 S( b: K@greet someone
" p* [% J' J4 Z) D9 Y7 {- x欢迎- I! e8 z9 _. h
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.& E9 m: p# L* p4 x
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.$ j/ D- p7 e0 H; z" |( K. w8 `

0 Z/ f& Q2 r7 u% k( w@ask about someone's job
! ~* R1 E7 F) [* f) a0 S* Z问别人的职业! h' b4 Q% r) y. Q9 |/ T6 X* M
1. F: What do you do?9 J: ^: f3 w# w& A. `
M: I'm a dentist.0 Q0 w8 r0 G3 k; s
2. F: May I know your job?: Y: v: Y" W3 k0 J& E% l: E2 g
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
7 q5 Y( Q& W9 r, u) U" ?请求原谅8 F  e, d- h. d& F1 m& b0 M
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: A& S: b  `- n
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem8 f* c6 Q- I9 b- f1 [' H
询问对方的困难
! @/ G9 k6 Y8 p3 s9 v1. F: What's the matter?2 z/ U" z& q; u4 i( O8 @
M: My boss wants me to go back to the$ e' d4 P& d  V# _
company immediately.
6 A+ D/ I6 \3 k6 a, o2. F: Is it serious?# N7 V: n& D) u* D5 \, C  z9 n5 v
M: No, it's just a stomachache.1 D8 n1 ~0 H5 N7 [- }
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@express concern0 U. z9 \( a7 J6 y- s
表示关怀
7 v+ f2 J# u2 v1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
% c) I" B. h" g! t+ H5 SM: I hope nothing is wrong.
! V8 w6 [' v2 f: @" v0 L6 k1 R2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
+ R  J" o: r& g/ r3 d9 ^) ^M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event, z1 e0 \" {2 o8 B
询问已发生的事情
& g6 I8 J; }- l* D9 ?1. M: What happened?* {7 G$ t. t8 ]; |# g# i9 U5 w% b* E
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.- l7 p! N# j3 w% M7 X
2. M: What happened?
$ l' s% g  L; f% M8 a( l5 u: A3 ]4 RF: Her car was lost.- a8 Z* x% H- D( \2 L+ s
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@ask about a problem; G! `; v  _/ h, m# B1 d
询问对方的困难
, n0 Y: f. B% k, \/ U* M# }1. M: What's wrong?. r9 k- a/ n* M3 e* f& o# r& S
F: The baby is awake. She's crying., ^4 ]- o2 f2 `5 t2 [' y! a* z" y
2. M: What's wrong?
" A4 h8 y# O8 p$ JF: There's no power.
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( D% G$ C. f3 S4 N@express surprise
! ?  O2 n3 Z9 Q% a/ N5 s% G表示惊讶8 a2 P5 `) X' G5 g
1. M: Who's that?
8 K; l5 {. _# P/ z2 W) {0 Q" {: [F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.0 n0 }; p$ F0 O) I3 x- v5 P8 r
2. M: What's the matter?$ L) s4 Z; C. l; P+ O
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.! I, g- C- c# N& d0 k2 y1 T# A: h1 c) T

) S. e9 c9 O- D  `$ {7 C@leave someone after a date
- O0 w$ U5 s, [- q/ A约会后临别说辞0 ~; y3 I0 A! [; s& R7 \& Q: T
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
2 `' s; i0 |& Q  F5 oF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
/ q6 [2 B5 H9 S- l' F) H' H7 s+ k8 x2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.; `  ]& n) J8 g: G. d9 C$ N2 k
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
  r" L. q" L* S. ~2 `( R为太晚造访致歉& F& @# D7 B- |3 U& C4 |* M
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.& l$ N. X2 ^% D' b  H
F: Oh, no, not at all.
# j4 R/ `4 H& d$ h7 D2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
! u: [4 n) Y& P. h4 ]F: Oh, no, we're still eating.( @" Q& I6 r, L# D$ o+ {
@accept an excuse1 N0 Z# m% ]5 y
接受对方道歉: Z& d+ G' h, Y
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.+ \8 a+ b: \$ i7 ~( X# d, L
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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  q' f, L) L- ^& ]4 w  [7 z, ^@invite someone to enter9 j# Y7 ?! C8 T, i' z* U
邀请别人进门5 T5 P4 b: @. ]% ~* c2 Q1 N
1. M: Julia." R5 M# S4 ?7 W) w# q' p) o
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
& Q2 N2 s2 g" h- I4 u8 H5 j3 f2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
. @* z' e: p3 u+ g/ y5 H# IM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
6 f- W3 @: i) }- t! h许诺
8 Z6 q) Y( \4 u1. M: I promise I won't leave early.  A2 K  Z* I/ s+ m. @+ Z
2. F: I promise I won't do that again./ ~. t: o' ]( ^2 Z
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@leave a group of people/ e# `0 T' i, `3 u1 z; p# x- G
告辞8 ~' u! N1 f. X+ r; n; v4 x
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
1 u2 c3 B' q/ V, l8 F' `2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.  Z7 V9 g3 w" t* e, Z

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: |1 s3 u; C5 N3 G# u' s+ J@What do you want?5 Z2 M. p  H$ }5 d4 g
什么事?  S7 S" q* T# o/ }$ t& p
@After you.
* g/ ]" [2 g( ^请先走。/ C. h' @$ X5 o& j7 G9 n0 X
@I'll take care of everything.
- @# q& q+ ?* h; r; s, N; O$ r我会好好照料一切。
+ U; P/ x4 @4 K( J@I'm not complaining.3 E1 c% H# F3 B" T# Z, a- c( F+ F
我不在意。
4 f2 M; l% u; ]4 G! U' U6 I@I never like that umbrella stand.
) `* _  I0 o7 y1 i0 r- \我一直嫌那伞架碍事。! u& B9 j8 Z( b- Z5 R6 \6 |

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7 \% O! m. U: V- j$ e+ l
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$ f. u8 U7 l  g2 n& k, i9 H( Q4 c# }
@express excitement:9 M* a/ t4 S3 X) }* E
表示兴奋: A1 k5 `6 r  u6 L
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
) Y- P; t) A7 T* m2 u- kOh, I am so excited.
2 a1 O  E+ X; s  V9 M2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.& T+ n9 X8 i3 Z
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.. `: n5 Z/ G8 a9 ]) D; a

- u8 I, F7 ~+ \5 `. `; w@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:3 W& ?; |1 B5 R9 I2 {
谈论未来特定时间的事
4 C9 O) E" ^7 i3 V2 Q/ M+ b* ~1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
: c- G0 K' M3 h2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.  P4 h3 |/ o( E% v- a6 ]

( g* b9 T, d( ]( i- ?2 H& E$ e: G+ J@talk about future schedules:" _- G7 R3 {) \6 s3 ^/ i
谈论未来安排
0 x& Y* }# f% D' R2 J6 U1. When does he arrive?+ [1 n) I3 \4 _0 [) _0 Y- V( l
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.9 x, i4 U0 O5 E5 n: J5 X
8 j* @9 s$ D7 w
@express approval or agreement:$ Q$ c% k+ e- u) n* h
表示赞同+ M5 G9 o6 Y7 ?. S% k( Z! d
1. He'll be happy here.5 u" V% X8 A2 C& h  ?
That's for true.
: _" `& f( ^# L. s4 L4 u6 v2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
- F4 w% r* S! b: g# {That's a neat idea.
4 h, O. e4 F7 l" q" {1 E3 I4 V8 f6 }6 U9 j. ^
@express admiration:" ^* a# a! r  B  C- z2 I
表示钦佩5 I5 N' n' W4 V5 \9 B, n1 o9 o# A
1. He'll get here by himself.& e, {6 W" D5 p: c3 A
He's something!
6 `, G/ `! F' ^2. Bob repaired your car.% ~4 x- s3 P4 F
Oh, he's great.
1 N. X/ K! d( K  c7 Y
" f+ i3 `: \$ M! G  ^) k7 ?@express an opinion or belief:0 u. R8 E$ z, S) Z) h$ [
表示意见或信念9 u& u  Z, r- _) C2 l
1. I think he will win the next round." q  L1 s$ G: k6 ?* ]6 p/ }
2. I guess it's snowing.
# a+ k  [: O5 d- h4 X7 I3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
  Y/ ~( X3 l3 E; a- I3 Y
# ?- `$ Y% X* H1 R  z& W" ?% t: w@say two people are alike:
% J2 j  G( \) y1 \0 E, a说两人相似2 C/ p; g8 ]* {. V
1. She always reminds him of Grandma., z7 `1 Q0 Z- T2 M
2. You are another James Bond!7 r+ j% O% a0 G$ D) F  D( |3 C) r
% K- A# [' r7 c* d
2 {& H/ U* `# [" Z# a. s$ s/ H
@ask indirectly about something:
, L; G8 l; u0 k7 B间接询问
9 {' f, M5 @" x9 O+ q9 `1. We were just wondering about this trunk.6 x2 l' L2 a) e: m- ^3 V; ]3 M
It's locked.
4 C' l- }6 f9 g; F& G  @2. We were just wondering about this seat.
. m* M% J/ C9 B  g/ v3 q" fOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
+ [4 o) g; p7 M- L% Y" i$ q8 u
7 I& p: }# B8 E7 d+ h@offer help:
# L  \5 K- J5 v; V. u提议协助+ |/ C2 {3 B( Z
1. Let me help you with this.
7 `4 V1 ~  g7 e" x7 cOh, thank you.
5 @! ~' `8 Z# K( ?+ w! j* V; s2. Let me help you with this trunk.6 i* E( A* T) v1 j2 [
Thank you very much.
2 t5 ^* ?! @) ]& \  N$ o
- u* p# ?' O9 l: h@ask for help:9 O7 E  x: S; @0 o
请求协助
& g! O: {9 P" f  `2 a9 E1. Would you kindly hold these keys?, Y0 Z/ H+ J" @2 {! t* ]* H
2. Would you kindly move this table away?; Z( Z6 u+ R4 e' P
+ L& q) ^. _$ w( Q; ^) e
@tell someone not to hurry:4 t. M2 i6 p6 s- I, O% z0 N
告诉对方不必急
1 L1 x# V) r0 P' d8 U1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.3 \# ~' j6 F( B* ?
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.) K9 L5 D3 ?3 S: Z4 B' |7 j
Take your time.
0 S6 `$ R2 w0 Z- h. b6 G7 i# J) _
5 ?# H  d7 v1 p$ T+ ^@express similarities:
, |' q8 t+ f1 V" N; l表示相同、一致
! q0 q7 i- T% m  v& a1. I am a journalist.% G4 M% E8 n( H0 o2 i/ J  @
I am, too.+ D( w" V, r7 Y# j# q/ e
2. I work for the BBC.
( X9 o. ?, W9 SOh, I do, too.4 K! C! I/ W& U) N! K/ `! c

; r9 W6 o$ [) P3 F% G, f@respond to good news:
& ^# t  U% G; X# N  Z道贺
& M9 B: x( I+ j; K/ o. f7 j1. I've got a promotion.
$ G5 u8 \( f' A9 Y& Q" {Congratulations!; x! V) E7 F4 C3 R3 X% w
2. I've won a lottery.
7 }5 V6 X' k: s8 b9 i  fOh, congratulations!/ F% m8 Q; g: u. A- i; A) Y* Z

' d; A$ B4 k  w+ t& V. e) q+ X@express excitement about a future event:
' x6 m( l4 y6 S, n- l6 F" V为未来某事兴奋
8 c! ?1 s. z" s/ G; \! H6 \1. You said you have family in New York.
" j6 }5 o( v! z# h+ [8 b4 S! m: _' jYou must be excited.8 q2 @( r9 J% E# ~7 u
I can't wait to see them!, Q2 T+ C) y4 o4 {' e. k0 `
2. We will soon land in Rome.- U) y; y+ v' C
I can't wait to go there.
( s, c+ X  n! B0 I' [% ~
4 l) D0 y" j$ H8 s' s2 x( j@say something doesn't bother someone:" P/ n' T0 o! t" i' u6 W
说某人不在乎某事% X) B- e: y# i% n
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
; a4 ~6 z! k8 b( I. w2 o* j2 f$ I2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.  |6 @) x- w* V. `! X
6 U. Q4 g% n0 R) n
@wish someone a happy visit:
" f( N' u2 `3 A9 J祝对方来访愉快
/ y4 [" j( a  J7 g5 U1. I will be here for about a week.
/ `( r7 ~) _6 m1 \% dHave a good stay.# F3 U9 q* p/ j
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.5 L: \3 `6 b: S2 Y/ A8 y
Thank you.
$ G* z5 b! v* L8 [$ B9 e; f
7 j  w! @  q  m( Q$ u2 \@invite someone to visit you:5 b. k( |, |1 V; `# M( u; s
邀对方来访
9 r' t/ R8 q" O5 b  I) l- e8 Y8 I1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: P) `5 A) S8 A& O' Q
Thank you, I will.
8 K$ j3 b3 w! d5 t/ ]3 _8 Q# M; E  B2. I'll be in Boston next week.% ?, w  X( ]) f5 t7 |9 l/ I1 G
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up., W3 m- V8 z5 y3 q# X3 L* h
. y8 e: R2 `" u( h
@accept an invitation:* Y9 T# N- J7 `( f
接受邀请, p. ?9 G* U; U! Y2 T5 u) s( d) q
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
7 }: Y0 k; Q7 S* i3 z5 WOK. You name the day.% a( j. }9 |. R* s9 V& {* L
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
3 `2 }; U6 `, Z1 vevening.4 {7 g6 v- Y; z* ^: D1 ~
Fine. You name the restaurant.* e5 w8 a' }2 [0 Y6 a: w5 @
* n# @) j4 O9 o: T' r" z
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
: D: ^4 v. N$ J; j0 Q3 K$ _睹物(人)怀旧+ ~( b# Q7 o' e2 H* M$ d  |
1. This picture really brings back
# W# a( S" I! C, [' e( @7 B: B1 {memories.# E2 A4 D- p) e/ J1 {& D0 v, ~
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
' p# c) a$ V+ h: Q8 |memories.
7 v$ a* x% s" r3 [6 I& w# Z) V3 O9 k  x1 Z7 ?  B8 _
@express regret:
* n  ~4 C/ {3 ^表示遗憾
. M" ~& c8 j5 T1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
& }/ c, n! L! h) tShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
& a* u( G: q: t, q: Y2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
4 X3 e6 j" q) n4 WShe is sorry, too.
$ r0 V, ~4 w# e; e! @4 I  J3 l/ p4 ]5 p
@say you are pleased to see someone:1 B: x- M9 M% K. f' B0 _; L. P; E
表示高兴见对方
: t2 {2 |9 H1 i( i9 P: J( A  E) y; ^1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.- u+ h+ L# H5 I1 R# p* v) U
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.2 ~! S1 c* x' F, K
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.. X4 v" F) r6 B' O# D: u

2 I& Y2 d( s/ H* e! P# Q0 F8 |You're a big girl now.
4 U, g0 `. v& g7 F, J8 l
  p  m% o: y; ]% ?, k@wish someone a good night's sleep:
' d* C6 H1 w2 W% K- N( k8 w6 R* H: ]& U祝对方睡得好
$ H" L) S6 ]# q/ j) ]( t& \1. Good night, Charles.0 }  l$ N% x( t- _, K# i  C* O
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.* F" A) y3 c- [" _' |
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams." [# i  V" }' V' o0 Q) p

3 i# ^& k$ x! x% F- O% {# y@express similarity:6 x. q9 X0 V2 y1 o
表示相同处
2 ?7 ~7 E/ N' {% Q0 H+ C% F1 F4 T1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.- {, R( k" E/ |3 k9 ^4 T; y
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.8 r  Q) ^* q6 x, w3 g% ?+ I
8 b+ Z  G' Q2 ]; N8 y# z

1 y3 U6 f  e% B) U@That's for sure.. q* V6 v7 R: y3 F7 f# ^
我同意你的看法。
6 ]$ o, d5 t' z" M/ }2 u% G' W: b@I've got it!
( u; h  I9 W0 A) O我有一个主意了!
9 L/ L: o1 ^# m, Z  O; K0 d; m@He's something!( _% H+ h: d3 E+ z# }
他真了不起!
8 n/ y& [3 {5 u9 M! |% W@Take your time.( O! e2 |2 i5 j8 z% U! O
慢慢来,别急。
5 E  u4 |7 D: ~9 Z$ e! E# y' I7 m@I can't wait.+ X# `# n, K3 ]' `& k$ `; M
我很兴奋。
( p+ l; s. T& m: z( S5 ^( I@That's a neat idea.
: J/ s  P$ {/ u这是个好主意。
3 C' {! s/ g! d+ R' Z@Look (us) up!' C8 c! G2 w& O- S0 T
与(我们)联络。
5 ~8 H: ~' r# f) F2 e
+ P$ ~: x/ K9 ?$ X+ q* Y' [0 k# g( l  @: r
Four
. J' G2 c+ F5 j  v$ p  X* c  ~
) H* N) b8 g; b6 N% o- L@express a possibility- S: U* \# ?( C$ A- y. u% |
表示可能性6 T' Y$ I" [! w" u4 R0 o
1. I could work out in your class ...' @! c0 A/ i# `3 f& }# y
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
5 v, T8 m$ E0 l3. I could find a way out of the jungle.) x7 o* K' ~( b
4. I could swim to the ship.
( U- {: m( d) ?5 X, X
( ]+ y4 v- c7 w- k4 h@say something is easy8 v: \% q( Z/ L
说事情容易
5 \8 S$ B* X- q1 i1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
# `1 q$ w' o$ Q! a! V" S: HB: No problem.$ `4 m# G  G" _
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?& {! |" l; B% g' H9 Q4 M
B: Yes, it's a snap.# e# a9 `' {, O% E" n: e  e
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 [4 Y: U/ q+ \* Y& F, `* a& Z
B: Yes, no sweat.
# o8 m7 ~. k; C& }; W" G4. A: Can you lift the box?
$ Z" ?' |% t' Y. S* [7 yB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
& V+ @* {; f1 n
- w9 K8 `& A; B! X@say something is difficult
5 v& i5 X$ J' `说事情困难; \6 c# H/ d# C9 [: i9 X, P, i" |
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
9 F, S) D! f2 fB: No, it's rough.
0 u* G# [! ?: K+ Y% [2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
! H" R- ~  x/ CB: Very difficult. It's tough./ `) Q7 f' W4 m4 L- N, J
0 a5 P. P/ G$ A1 _: I* N/ v
@express certainty
( P3 g( g; A# V9 z2 E表示肯定
- d( m( Y% p8 Z2 Z: c% D1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?6 E" J: s* ?/ Q3 J- P
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.0 u) I: x/ |6 y4 ]" _8 C9 E
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
9 @: ?0 W3 |. G6 x3. I bet I can win the competition.' e& L/ f& b$ C
@say to telephone someone
: O7 L; }4 w/ X# q7 B4 P4 ?说打电话给某人
7 Y/ P2 R7 u4 p+ P0 h& U2 W! e+ x1. A: Can I contact him at this time?5 _$ t- ~# q( ]5 S: o4 \
B: Give him a call.
6 p/ X4 S3 X' t2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free8 J3 z- i4 b/ O$ y
now?7 D0 @2 N, H8 }% Z3 t; J8 L
B: Call him.
- N' @+ M8 x# o0 r9 ^# u& q8 A, Z! {+ `( {+ g
@say you are leaving for a place
5 Y3 Z" u+ V8 y+ s3 c1 x4 |2 j6 P说自己正要出发
* v, T2 x, O1 r7 m0 a6 Q/ r, ]- |1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.$ J$ a: R- }. E: P& |
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
- A, D4 d3 s  G+ r4 ]2. A: Be here at ten.
( d8 R5 }. ?& Q, MB: I'm on my way over.
% W$ Y. Y. ~  E: M
3 G6 A5 O& h5 _' \0 v) z0 \8 Z- Q) \/ C# }5 H8 g
@remind someone about something
6 C6 h/ l. c7 z提醒对方/ T' T" n. G$ t7 q# Q
1. And that includes Susan.
7 E& k2 h6 s5 M! k2. And that includes the transportation fee.
; y" Q* Y& U! }9 {/ d3. A: Don't forget the bet.' m' N/ B& J/ K
B: Don't you forget.
7 n' k) J" q9 @" @' B
- X/ c! q: y+ m, I- w) e* }@say something is arranged
. |' y9 b8 v2 b( ]说事情安排妥了, |5 A, |8 h* R) x- |0 b
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?  D7 g' J; }* y
B: Yes, it's all set.1 s0 l& ?% U. T6 _/ K" J7 v
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?2 L3 y* k! s) U3 R
B: Yes, it's all set.) {  {/ `* W4 L
( r  y- T) Z/ \/ F( A% {
@ask about someone's job: D% L5 r- v1 `1 ^5 C9 Z
询问对方职业
2 H* g" i- @" W- f7 F1. A: What do you do for a living?# v% h- l' Q/ B& s
B: I'm a journalist.7 E" d" p5 M6 k  Z) q" Y( W9 O
2. A: What's your occupation?
* |4 E4 z. L6 ?2 u, k3 m$ BB: I'm a teacher.
& K/ E1 X9 P% Q! X( ^3. A: What do you do by trade?
3 `! V  O- _" m4 T% S  v7 zB: I'm an engineer.5 h9 Z7 n" A- B1 H( m2 _

- V6 h: u- J) @6 |* P! G@make a suggestion, p8 V1 Q+ p8 u4 u$ y/ A2 b  @
提出建议
& C: }$ R3 s! V  W1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?- X( V/ w3 n9 D; ^
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
1 A8 L5 C$ |* [- \. v' [1 y& G3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
( Y" Z4 i1 _! W! ~, y) U- a, [4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
9 @! @6 I" E" z8 z+ @+ _, W5. How about today?
1 Y+ }. }* P+ J! d% l" j6. How about Saturday evening?7 R- v) b+ c7 Y3 E
7. How about next Friday?/ z* @! L6 g% m5 s6 f4 h; D# l4 w/ A
' }5 j4 d5 n" Z4 a) y
@propose a deal
- {% b6 B7 u1 I8 R9 N提出交易条件
9 M2 i! G; N0 U0 V1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.; l$ x2 `) X1 G9 H( @
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
- o. B# K1 U! T8 j3 k! s6 ]5 r3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
7 P9 g" |$ ~8 V# @9 u- `7 O% \& G# V5 E$ [; @5 r, z1 E1 O
@persuade someone2 v; G6 A& O7 l, ?4 p% V* T" n- A+ A
说服对方5 q# M. M7 |- I+ \
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
' F' ^' M; M, u2 a; ?& K2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
4 z' t) A, f2 S1 G- z3. Don't you think it would save time?
: Z) P7 N; E0 h. i* ?# |, B
/ \! ~) r" a3 I+ y@introduce an explanation
/ h# b9 `- [6 y引出解释) ~5 E: W" x6 D2 d6 k# e/ U9 ?
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
  ^( J9 f  s. Z/ x4 x% o8 H- U1 |1 p7 q
@react to news you expected" c8 f4 y, ]. M' g  z5 u
回应盼望已久的消息
+ \! M+ y. b8 u) a- {: n1. A: I failed history, Mom.
0 E  a! n3 ?( S3 g8 ZB: I knew it!
" m9 g( v0 T# V% o" o/ f2 `2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.2 @  u+ A* ]8 c! I+ E; `3 a) j/ n, R
B: I knew it!
" ?+ O5 I# F& i- I3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
/ ?% ~/ {+ j" H1 ~, X! `: eB: I knew it!/ b* h& H4 q0 `& f8 Z5 m! e# `
5 N0 G1 o1 ?& N3 t% L) }$ @
@remind someone! p0 P) `; P9 |  J& }& i4 b, V
提醒对方
5 B$ D( B8 I1 L) t( }+ ?1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
9 q: `2 ~* x9 F3 B2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...) p0 R+ T. ~. L, H
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# J3 d; w' ^0 k; o+ B7 ?0 G! U& g
@say you're enjoying something
- j1 ?( P5 J3 t" H( i2 F" _说自己喜爱某事
, a% c( q9 s* o& L2 k( V1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...! Z3 \" f' }4 |5 |5 k/ |
B: This is fun. How interesting!8 G7 d+ R/ T; c* \, ?
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
/ [/ @1 D3 S* l4 G- t) ?, tB: This is fun.( ?+ h+ [* H. P. X" t; M
. }$ V' c0 l0 z; P
@threaten or warn someone
$ `3 }! D3 n1 k9 R" A' T威胁或警告对方
1 \' V0 n6 m- j' k3 J( }$ M4 _8 s; u1. A: It's easy to do this.
2 p+ I  r  b, s( WB: Just wait.4 B2 D* [- v/ \8 x" ?! T
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.& Z7 A- j) w6 l* ?# L
B: Just wait.; |: ^0 M" b  k5 [
3. A: This job is quite exciting.; n3 R& S) D% v# _9 b& [9 j
B: Just wait.$ \9 A& t! Y0 a8 q5 g9 F( R

+ D4 c) G3 ]8 l6 Q& c@say something is finished
( M! N3 x  E: o) Y  @3 i+ j1 s说事情已完毕2 x' I- E) {- L" m
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
4 Q8 v' M- g5 ~$ Q! P2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.+ {8 [: u; ^) \  j0 Z
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.& D, w" M6 Z" {, z. v* `- {9 `
1 T6 P( [; [. r! W1 I$ t9 o

: c1 H; ~) A& y% r" N# j* ^1 ^6 Y( X% m6 A* V2 T' ~7 T4 t! _4 n, g
, S( |' [' d: Y" |6 q# I0 U
@It's a snap.3 c; r" o5 M  T8 d# H7 \6 H* s
太简单了,毫无问题。
* j6 W! f4 f  [. x1 U9 h9 T& ~2 \@No sweat.$ h: m3 N: V. F
简单,绝无问题。$ m0 Q- H1 N# C5 Z7 ^4 D
@You want to bet?* P9 C$ V5 W( V- G9 w6 F7 \
你想打赌?
8 ~9 G2 f" _/ E' Z0 v: D: ]@Nope.
8 A# ]  o1 e9 z不,没有。
* K. |1 S6 F$ i" ^@Anytime.
7 r7 H! i4 [; w! T8 J, [; \" L5 K什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
& I0 a5 C- f2 v@You are kidding!
" n4 X  t) X% o: {) D) J你在开玩笑吧!2 _; g) k) x9 c9 o# e- D3 u$ C
@You think so?: l6 m% C" ?8 u5 {2 e/ z5 D
你这样认为?4 W% ?7 `) h0 S7 G0 W8 h
@I'm on my way over.: u3 k" K9 S3 O
我马上就来。% ?" E5 z) m" _  s1 T
@It's a piece of cake.
  g. a& l$ z" N& X0 i3 U9 B6 {* d毫不费力。
; D+ D6 i# n2 o1 y@You are in great shape.6 N' \( T' F# t0 ~& C
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
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4 B' y! f0 R; X3 e@ask for an object
* c; `+ p& d  K6 D6 g. [- @/ r4 e% ~向人要东西' B4 u6 @3 b" M& }" }4 {9 `& F( V
1. Hand me two eggs.
! ]9 \4 T8 D9 D5 C! f2. Please pass me the book.
) U6 `: F$ r# Z# j3. Give me the glass, please.
8 B6 c! |& l4 }! A" X5 n: I6 O8 Z* d
@make suggestions
: s5 y8 _: G& `' v8 t, v提建议/ Y" }" z$ G. W- }( \+ n) W9 Z- P/ j
1. How about some bacon?
# P# a' w9 d& D" f; cMaybe you can teach me how to work% b. U/ i. w' A/ G0 u' T+ f
on a computer someday.
4 L3 H8 f# W9 `7 N( o9 i- Z* D2. Can you come fishing with me
: L9 |: r  \9 w- ^, Btomorrow?5 f, y, ], x; |
Maybe we should do it again.
* s4 G, j1 m2 H+ c2 D; ?
" U" A3 K6 M! H  @) n& H% ~@talk about the weather
5 t& y8 J* r) i. B5 A+ O" [" ]9 n谈论天气# e& l& o4 |# K9 s
1. I'll go bowling with you.  b" X, e( j1 s" w, ^0 t
2. We're planning to go shopping this  d  l7 _' C$ l+ n' M' o# N
afternoon.- p$ f0 k& R; y- L, l* ^
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
0 H5 i! e- ^8 u( H3 A0 \' Z/ ca sunny day?- s+ G( O0 ^4 x: G
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.8 b: O1 O& m) L6 ?$ N) _
5 c- T/ l: V) Q
@talk about activities with got:) m) C2 m9 k; Q- v- V
“去”进行活动: a2 s. v. u$ {8 s& q
1. I've got to run.
) \( Z4 g/ |- @( }8 d% g  R4 U, i2. I've got to go.7 c2 i8 h# ]; h: f  \. S- P+ l
3. I've got to get moving.
1 t# Y4 h7 [9 ~0 _. n! g% w1 y- p9 @4 y3 D9 h# s' M
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
, @+ t3 V6 w4 A; v+ U: w4 p- u: o6 q急于离开的说辞/ j) z6 I( g6 n- V% {& U+ f* w8 N
1. Don't you have to work?
0 M' f  e0 h9 s+ ?  p/ H  k2. You're going to the baseball game( A* f: n8 M' X& I& l" M
today?% g" p- h  @1 F$ ^1 v/ u
3. Making breakfast?
1 {5 r1 Q. }2 D# o; |# |4. You caught the fish, didn't you?! y) O, `1 G* ]5 L3 w8 [' X
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@check information you thought you knew:
+ t& j" C4 E! H: D$ e5 s核对已知的信息
  R" B, |. `/ \9 X0 q: ?2 k1. It'll be like old times.: |% n; V# s3 L* Y
2. Remember our fishing trips?; \! C6 t( _- R1 ^
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
4 N( Z( u* I$ k4 m/ |  P* O2 F2 D# P+ D7 J1 ?3 w6 Z
@remember the past:8 w- J# F9 K! @, R
忆往事, |9 ^8 Z+ c$ k* L, ?8 M
1. It'll be like old times.
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/ }8 Z  T9 N/ x! T3 ^- \@correct someone in a joking way
, R" R9 T' C7 J2 S) T, Q% a: T2 Z以开玩笑方式纠正对方
0 j( C2 T  p" ?" Z: U9 z4 B
. D( C, @, a0 O5 ]+ o+ a5 g9 \- d" K3 v
+ Z& p; C, m/ a% `  _% z3 }1. Burned, you mean.9 J6 }) a* v" I+ X% H6 e% t
2. Money, in fact.
  g& g. u4 h4 d8 r: w* s3. Downhill from here on, indeed.0 I! \" X  t5 w3 d* F- @
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@say you're starting to do something
; h% D7 R; S# P6 d说自己开始着手
7 {* P6 S" n% V/ }1. Here we go.( H( s1 Q+ y3 r( w& M- p7 w6 R
2. We are just on our way.$ q6 {5 ~7 H/ a, s8 G9 _
3. We're starting now.$ i0 F6 k0 a1 w3 r; G
4. Let's do it now.3 H! z. l& w  R1 z4 a( }; D
2 ^7 @8 w5 x2 d* R, g5 r. M
@greet someone informally2 W2 T. }# I& R8 C0 b8 G
非正式的问候语/ ^0 c, B) S: O7 @( B, c
1. Hi, there!; r1 [* N( p7 d5 N- T
2. Hi.
( M' ^5 W6 Z3 v  b4 @3. Hiya!
- u( t! }6 u: L4. How's it going?+ [7 q' [8 L3 I) O6 `! y

6 f' [2 W5 S  W) M@say no emphatically
( d7 g* g, ^) W2 p" X+ j强调不行
4 t5 h) d$ ^& @) b1. Not a chance!5 J6 p' d8 S3 S
2. No, way!
( \2 ^) F. [% o. J3. No, chance!# O" C: N/ R4 i% L
4. No, no, a thousand times no!# L' x7 o) c+ I5 Q. S

; C. |' Y5 M( D, X* a  f7 T@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully( I2 Z' h. A# {- l
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做% J+ E3 a  C3 Y8 ]' j) D) y
1. Easy does it.
( T( W6 n' a! M2. Take it easy.
" T' O6 m' q: J( A) h" _# b3. Take your time.$ e- F5 q" E  @. @1 e9 T* r  k
# @5 D; ^1 N& |# G- _! O# h; O
@encourage someone- k6 v6 ~9 h: \
鼓励别人$ t+ v2 h8 t: @9 |# M
1. That's it.; g% @, {. U( W1 G1 {3 b
2. Come on.
" m9 w! m0 C; n- p- S$ d3. That a boy.1 ?; k! }9 z* d: y& x
4. That a girl.
! B" s2 c/ S$ ?, G5. Try again.
  g) b9 G8 g7 J7 w* [6. Don't let someone or something get; e. L' I6 x  ~6 [7 Z; N
you down.- }, X* Z  s( L9 @# x  w6 e
7. What's the harm in trying again?; P) Z) ~' T1 x1 h7 f
8. Don't lose heart.
) {  Q) o; v! v( h9. Good for you!' i  K( M0 V% i) w, K& T

5 K. F2 `; j) B! S4 A@make suggestions
) M6 D' |& e% x# O6 u: O5 b' [提出建议
, h2 w, y. a0 o$ y  q1. What do you say we get back to our
# l4 M( V% x4 h" w1 N# j# x: l8 Vfishing?1 T: ]" g5 M" y) Y( d( J
2. Why don't we do it again?
' a# y5 H4 ^$ Z3. Would you like to go shopping
; j$ K& D' H7 Q7 psomeday?8 W$ C  y. ?2 [& c6 P5 p
4. Is that OK to go with me?( a1 ~" v7 |# ]4 b7 U+ u% p/ U
5. How about an outing?6 k/ w) s- W, f1 h! L6 R6 y; u

0 N( O* t& E. |1 y8 y; e@say goodbye informally
$ F$ H, X( l# s! U+ E. `道别的非正式说辞( D! C9 e2 h# ]4 t
1. So long.3 b5 g5 l) [. [6 T( C* H! ~
2. See ya!% t! M; w+ y" {' ~3 y# C$ W
3. See ya, bye-bye.
) F5 P, G1 U/ H7 k& n$ F4. Later.
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' X4 r& w" h9 r9 v; ?@say you admire someone2 k: f% s4 n$ k2 C2 k$ S
表示钦佩. g- D. j( @- d, w' T' {
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
# X8 e, s9 C* K6 B2. He is something.
2 @& N; a4 ?& \9 a% w5 `$ e- M3. You're really someone.5 R8 x* k1 [, S) x' i" u& f

: h4 a- ], l5 x9 b( ^2 ^@react to bad news
$ C6 C' g. X6 D. _, s  m对坏消息的反应
1 W0 M9 b) H, k) h8 r1. Uh-oh.; t% X$ V+ l! d9 \
2. My god!0 ?0 D1 l5 |) [& f0 t3 c$ b
3. It's hard to believe!# F5 E. Q+ V0 {' g4 @3 S: T: u

* h. e# L+ k8 ?7 ~4 B) a@express thanks2 v5 f) {4 b0 j; f8 v# C. W2 o
道谢' r- a; `; _; |5 i" o1 N2 M! L
1. How can I thank all of you?) @& e$ K0 x+ @. ?( ~$ U
2. I'm very grateful ...' O3 |. i& C2 F
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
% r: X8 v" }0 S* J1 s% B8 m( M9 _- m4 y- l$ H
@apologize
: o$ U- ]3 S* |道歉
* u- g8 e) p* B5 p; [) s1. I guess I ruined your day.
: S7 `' ^: S* u: c& [+ G2. I'm going to excuse myself.
; N$ R0 a# j7 E  f  ^6 ^3. I hope I'm not bothering you.# X! X2 p7 _' p+ r" }2 Z) W9 H
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
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  ?+ g8 S1 U& O@What are you doing tomorrow?
2 p2 m# g" w( [! J! F1 a你明天准备做什么?
- L1 m$ Z" y) _@Nothing much.# h3 h( i/ _% ?( b
没什么要紧的事。
6 I1 g! N, ^! Q: o@I've got to run.2 o# o. j8 f8 s/ [
我得赶紧走了。
; R# \6 u. V8 G@Going fishing?5 `9 m8 I+ V9 G/ D2 w) h( I
要去钓鱼?
+ n' m+ ^) D, j. y& ^) V5 O@We didn't catch anything.
; c& F+ e( [) X& i8 i我们什么也没钓着。: m3 Z7 I2 W) u. }4 V6 _
@Remember our fishing trips?
# u8 f9 N% `$ @; ^) m+ X" Y6 ^& R还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?, N4 T; E" R- h" _* ?
@Don't you have to work?
/ W) l. \3 y5 F% ^. L你不用上班吗?
; b3 g1 I8 J0 D1 D@It'll be like old times.  w2 }7 s4 F$ ~4 e
过去的美好时光又会重现。5 @: ]+ G  l5 g; c: m
@What's the weather going to be like?  U. [6 ]1 X1 l* x. v
明天天气会怎样?
) o2 O3 R% W, x$ B( k@Here we go.1 M6 Z7 Z" _2 g
现在我们可以开始了。0 _8 @; a- r+ r7 Z1 N% W
@Now, the important thing is to get& @1 f9 b( c1 b- H
the hook close to the fish.
0 z! \- {" n# Q% F1 g: L现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。! |7 {; E9 Z$ S3 Y* ]% ]) I8 n( P
@Not a chance!! x. }& ~: }+ z0 ]! L: K5 m* I9 @; b. U
不可能!
, `5 G4 c4 ~5 k, `% r! A. R@Hi, there!% n2 q. V% L+ H. P6 T
你好,嘿。
  e  `  H9 g. H' A$ O9 N0 i@No way!
1 a; L. h" b8 Q不行,决不可以。
; U! O0 v+ z! Q# k, v: {, x$ x@Come on.
. F% @0 a6 x; c  q4 t- T你来吧!
% e" A+ I4 a/ T9 D1 [- j' Z@You bet.: ~/ i2 M; a, M5 W. s6 X
你可以确信。
' f7 c0 c0 Z# r: K# ?6 A@Easy does it.9 e% `5 |( _& H! `
别慌,慢点。& v2 R- b& _% F
@That a boy.
3 I2 e* u( R3 M- t$ _对了,就这样。, N9 r% G! J% J5 S; Q
@So long.; }( ~  {" H1 \1 e6 S* ?
再见。3 U  y, G; a6 |
% q$ [: P" [3 b* d1 X9 x

7 H0 P& n2 @, c$ MSix. J7 X& x5 P/ a1 B

7 f5 a9 R, ]) a# G# `1 T$ Z@tell someone to begin working
3 A$ g% e, H$ {# D! s& _告诉对方开始工作
8 Q( H0 b9 U1 `- ~1. Set out!
- w% T& z7 m) ?9 I6 R2. It's time for you to start working." B1 H5 A& }' ?
3. Please get down to your business.
& k& B0 s! }) a- \* v# ?
& ?: ?; U$ g( }, _8 I' _; Q& v@talk about possibilities
; i' e- H2 d( E谈论可能性! Z' X' B! {! C. S$ S
1. Are the odds in my favour?- [: _/ _1 F; ?' l* l* a
2. What chance of success is there?
* K0 I+ X" U' ?2 F3. Does he have a poor chance of
% C& b4 e$ l& c9 C6 C3 qwinning?
1 I) C- t3 T9 z( I2 O
, y  n5 \9 ]; \0 C7 [1 M0 m@ask someone for help
  Q' K4 m1 E3 Y0 M/ l, d" E5 F请求帮忙
0 h/ X$ o! G7 {5 |# P1. Can you help me?7 Q1 h" _0 ~' Q7 n1 B" M1 F% h
2. Will you give me a hand?9 ?0 r/ E4 l8 L. e6 ~  R9 r
3. Please do us a good turn.7 ^5 C; F7 b! _4 h

* a/ [: W8 c( E- e. ^@praise a child
0 I4 r- \" |; |称赞孩子
+ Y( ]0 B) |$ ]* y' ?2 c1. You are the boy.4 _1 [" k+ S7 {/ K% f/ D. Z
2. You're a good boy.
9 A" C4 L: h$ Z9 k, R( @) z* U3. You're a fine girl.
. l7 x; j% W( S5 S% s8 l. x: w1 V2 p* z# K5 J, |4 P8 q: }. Y" |
@wish someone a happy holiday
+ s7 W7 n' k7 x: q4 u祝假日愉快- |/ I% w, J% b4 J! I
1. Have a good time in your holiday.5 u% C2 u- L* |6 O9 A
2. Merry Christmas!3 y# i9 X0 l0 K9 t' ~
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
) m2 X$ \4 ^! V% t, v, v, Q! V  ]4 O! I9 k
@ask why someone is acting strangely
5 S) f% O( B0 L询问何以某人行为怪异7 U( ?  z- f2 L" ^1 C% j5 ]+ |
1. What's eating you?; O8 j/ Q# o1 H9 M1 k" m* r# f
2. What's wrong with you?
4 f1 O1 e( p; s3. What's the matter?
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% z2 v2 @. y; ~@express enthusiasm6 V% p% x& R6 u) W7 i* s" e- j) }
表示热心
1 M3 g! j1 z& i: [# d6 w1. Hey, that big thing!4 j1 d6 o, d; M6 C
2. What a view!& w9 l$ I+ B1 m3 i+ `: ^* {. {& n- ?: }, w
3. Don't you just love it?  N* j6 x. [& _  s
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@agree that something is possible- |7 S) P. Z+ z$ b
表示同感
) v3 f% Q/ L# q! [1. Probably so.1 x0 I! u4 I  Q' e2 d4 Q2 t
2. That's of chance.
' t" d- V' l  I& x0 P/ e3. Most likely.
. l/ d" s0 Q1 [) W. A; c1 T9 y$ A! R* v2 m2 h& P* o6 [

2 i- M! I; I) R% d/ b" j: y5 G2 c& ]7 {0 |* [, g, ~( M
@say someone will recover' D6 `0 ~1 Z  Q/ L6 L
说某人会安然无恙
7 Q, V1 y9 W0 ]' P- ?$ A0 P1. He'll be fully recovered.
; a8 c# Q7 V- q9 m2. He'll be well soon.$ j5 l* q2 n/ Q$ K8 o
3. She'll be healthy.6 O2 _( D: C& `" Q
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@express happiness about a future event
7 ?% w3 p+ U" P3 F2 e期待未来+ e# F1 Y% T/ B% t5 \1 O
1. I eagerly await your early reply.5 U, J& J% V- s5 ~- c
2. I expect that you will come back soon.7 K6 t0 b! `& H1 d
3. I hope to see you again.  D. m3 W) z4 Q* [
- Y$ [0 X& P0 b, n
@express likes/dislikes:
7 v/ R) C4 r7 G6 K$ m表达好恶( v# F! N$ Y  R+ N
1. I hate...: c. K- A4 j. q( b/ j7 U& P
2. I'm fond of...) q+ D5 Y7 ?; G+ U  [0 F+ k" f
3. I enjoy...0 M- X) N. m' S6 r7 P
+ K6 Y& m, o% s) \9 B
@say yes informally
1 z! E4 s6 M. i- S! ?" d“Yes”的变体( g2 M0 c9 R3 L1 L
1. OK.
4 a! B* I$ y. S5 ^2. Yea.$ x3 A7 T! m9 z! S

4 h: x! w( q# A! s9 b4 O@thank someone
# E) E8 a8 g: o7 \+ f& y5 @# V致谢
4 [- b) l! ]# p6 R$ h: N1. That was very kind of you.
. G9 w8 T8 g, t- g6 o2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so' j9 P2 `( r$ i1 m- g
patient.; C6 Z  o3 t: ~
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind8 J, ]0 @$ v2 }, j' k; v/ p
invitation.+ ~7 O2 u- q, C1 \+ W- l

  V, V( b8 `, D# d, u@agree
& p1 `6 E8 d9 G. p7 t" P$ h同意! s+ L0 E: M8 S4 H7 s; h' D  V
1. I'll go along with that.2 m, s% f4 ~+ k0 ?% A" p
2. I have no objection to that.8 H9 h9 n1 H# @7 z2 p, B
3. I quite agree with your plan.
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@suggest a change in activity
' }7 I. m$ w! ]  ]建议改变活动: Z6 @# H  h4 T1 O
1. We should take a little break ...
& ^" n: _, B- E0 z5 N4 f8 y2. Let's stop to have a walk.. G4 Q. @, c( h. [& [4 \
3. Shall we leave the room and go; o/ h" G2 I8 b9 y6 k7 S  W/ `
outside to make a snowman?/ u* I) i' L. O: O

, t& v, j, c5 I" s@say something is obvious" F$ `% q+ a: u' m. w7 {. ?
表示事情显而易见
/ Q8 o/ j: b/ u  Y4 W$ i1. How'd you guess?
& S* L" w  M, r0 E1 S8 U$ r6 N2. Everybody knows it.$ q2 [3 A1 W8 ^7 p
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
- s. Q1 h5 o% Svery much.; V( p  ^$ N7 S. `  }
! }$ c' ?9 z& ~( O  j& ^) O
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
/ ]1 z% f7 o! T0 a; b感谢对方来访
0 H! t, M; \+ u! j1 n' t1. I'm glad you came by.2 p: n3 M% s# E( ?# J
2. I appreciate your coming.; l: Q; G0 N, }' l. G" x
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again5 h7 L6 q2 Y) {, k' l
soon here.2 ~% v+ e6 P( r0 b; P0 C  i
6 Z( X4 c% V1 g2 J+ m0 _3 P
@thanking someone for cooking0 Q# I3 F/ ^9 N
感谢主人盛餐招待* I1 w, z' p2 b. }
1. It was a wonderful meal.
& q1 W9 w3 h# {& d. i2 e2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
& n7 v8 o# J3 \$ z3 G# w. s3. I have never tasted such appetizing
. I* N# X* e$ ?( P( Nsalad before.
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@invite someone to take a seat% n) U! \& d: ~4 X( X2 h
邀请对方坐下" x2 Z7 ^, O- {( v
1. Please sit down.
% m$ O) J: K9 t4 w2. Have a seat.
9 ?. G1 z: ?5 z$ k3 N( ]3. Take a seat, please.
' T$ y  c- d" v
) P4 A3 H, k" l- H' O) ?@persuade someone to give your permission
8 t* C1 j5 G  i- |恳请对方允许3 ]) N. d. m2 f
1. Just let me see the score ...
, Z% |+ {8 D1 C; @- W/ _2. Please let me in.' C0 b* v4 i, p9 B2 o" r1 X
3. Please let me finish the novel.
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% X8 M7 f& _8 {( h@There's much more to be done.! D& w  [3 N. P7 T7 H7 I8 w( ~
我们有很多事要做。: w- W7 n6 C' n0 s
@Can you do me a favor?/ r2 v5 T7 s2 N# Y" r4 }
你能帮我个忙吗?6 j! h$ }, H- _0 ]4 N  }( ^
@That's my boy!
+ ?" ~$ i4 P% \& X  N/ ^' B' X; B好儿子!* V+ i. T* f. o1 i! `- T. u
@Alexandra might call.- C* r! S7 o, U! K  a3 C5 q  m
Alexandra 可能会来电话。/ ^( |$ E( L1 W1 H8 k
@I see.
$ W7 z$ H: A4 w% i# Z我知道了,我懂。; J2 s5 z6 O8 q3 L
@Make you feel better.! W! n  ~* ~. n% B
这会使你舒服些。6 z. [6 E2 q7 J8 g% W5 I
@What's gotten into him?
) Y: k' m: i' Y2 T1 B他怎么搞的?
. x% V) R8 w: j. I- E@Maybe so.
) e" S& k- S# `' k8 T! Z6 G也许是这样,或许是吧。2 R8 P* M) E5 ]( K: n5 A9 e/ H
@Wrong number.
2 g) R5 U5 r2 H1 h! y+ L打错了电话。
, ^" H9 U- w. u7 p! a8 Z@That was very kind of you.
4 C' [; H0 x* C3 T( I你真周到。% ]) S( F! \  H9 K

  q* h* }/ x/ K! t3 @' x$ p) L: W- T
Seven8 l8 L7 l$ @9 }% l5 c  a

. p& x$ g/ }  A@praise something or someone
2 P% [! D4 I) I' Z/ U2 c. p赞美事物或他人7 l: Z  |! `5 R# ?
1. This new Walkman is absolutely8 x) a2 w1 B, D, |
wonderful.
( V! S, d6 e0 j) F2. Your new dress is very nice.) }6 S, Q" j% h
3. You made a great speech.
7 T2 A8 o6 Z, y8 O" i9 w" M6 j3 g, t+ z* U2 o4 ?
@say something is obvious
: S3 l/ [, m" U' N+ F: q说某事显而易见
; C, X& T& b3 d6 m0 r2 I! _0 _1. It's very clear.
2 v' I7 h( K) b" I& T2. I can tell.
( E& b5 N% y  V6 e3. Everyone can see that.
$ Z. x* N3 W5 ?! |, T8 N) @! J. D$ G% b+ i4 P7 o
@ask if someone has a problem
* h; M1 x* z; S% `& f# Z询问对方是否有困难5 U- d4 N/ ~7 [
1. Is something wrong?
4 {$ _: \3 r* |. F0 n& e2. What's the matter?5 }/ s" P! Y9 F. J( s; o+ o
3. What's up?
" u' L7 s0 R7 f$ i$ v2 F0 z7 L2 }! [. j2 I1 f* c9 y
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
5 B* I- p& X) A" d; r, i: h因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅# Q  s2 W! @2 n2 y, _9 T
1. I miss them.
8 t" F1 K& ~; D1 L% n$ ~2. I feel homesick.
: r, d: f9 U6 V% O3. I am longing to see you.: t+ h; T; Q1 m4 T- W

8 b+ N6 |$ a2 I) ]@state consequences
3 {6 V' B5 z: {& O# f说明后果( x, L5 s+ x3 c4 @- G% s' O
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
( k3 v+ I; A) B3 _5 E0 Bfather will get really angry.
6 @$ v, b6 C9 _, L6 F  o! t2. You should first finish your homework," d* Y1 w  K3 d6 N% U2 H. @( w
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
( d5 [" i! m9 {3 R3. We should walk faster or we will be) q- J+ `% ^# L; z# p! u4 ^; v
late for the movie.+ R7 Z4 @( b6 B  ^& |
( `  l; [) `2 \) \
@say a sound is familiar  c  R& N" a! C! o& E' F/ N
说声音好像很熟悉
7 n& C% A; Q7 F' r% X" _1. It sounded like a dog barking.3 X- x& @6 O7 \: D+ J7 ?) s9 w
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
* J3 S' Y8 L0 e8 P9 i( r3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.% e4 Y/ t9 P2 l4 Q& ?4 B0 G" Q3 r
; q8 l% p* W* Y. Y9 [: r
@invite someone into your house
7 k  `5 F- O- U请人进入屋内% |  t1 G! N" p* F
1. Make yourself at home.
. t* v5 ]4 E2 q3 E: v: p2. My house is always open for you.# G- v4 A3 e) ?4 N9 f% Z
3. I wish you could come to see us
( n- u8 P, R2 y1 e# xsometime.& e( \- K- c" d

1 a3 [# |% z9 a. A' f$ T@console a child or animal0 M$ o+ e/ Y. E1 V- J4 i) r
! f) Z( I4 l0 ]/ A0 g2 L: Y& Y

* |- ~  t( _$ N安慰小孩或动物; J2 w  C1 J) n, q9 d; c

$ K# O& U$ g" D# N' d9 {, c1. You poor little thing.
2 c) e! \" `9 n1 H& a" V2. You poor, poor baby.
5 F( \9 H: [5 x2 n" `$ A3. Don't cry. It's all right.
8 ~  F# A7 o+ z* t; \6 A) i6 B8 P# F  O" ~9 H2 w) Z
@talk about a longtime wish
5 A! \- \8 V- B3 z" M% o* f谈论早已有的愿望
& P, Q  o! b7 c0 D2 e$ c1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.' u# q: ^7 a# }& M; ^- Y5 [" D9 ?$ C
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
5 ~* C; e& v7 k: S* }2 H8 O# Wbecoming an artist.3 S" _5 {: C, e1 P4 B" U$ V! Q
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for+ O3 W) h* a- x2 ?) s8 L" g
years.8 n) u; q4 h# ?
% e3 A! k* F9 P) A2 P+ \
@pause before answering a question! e  t* y2 M* V4 h: f+ f, P4 v
回答问题前略事思考# D1 s3 y8 g+ U! l- z
1. Let me think.1 Y, D  U) U7 t, b* L$ U
2. I'll think it over.; G$ F& D  b' a9 ?/ t* Z
3. Let me consider it.) X4 p! F1 D8 d% U* c# V
: ]  Q9 V& ]5 n; M
@identify someone or something, C% N! Z  y) u/ I2 a% s
确指某人或某物5 X0 y4 q! H3 e4 K; j* \
1. They're the ones.2 B0 {& r1 \7 _7 \9 c3 y" t$ P: }
2. That is what I am looking for.* j  p# M: L3 c' i; s
3. He is the man who can help you.1 k# t+ P  N9 l0 [
8 x% n* l' T, c3 C% Y
@find out the hours a business is open
. s! C0 a! K3 S, k询问办公时间7 o* [- Y) E5 e" R
1. How late are you open?7 C, o& c% q3 i; Z! Y' ?3 b" G
2. What are the opening hours of the
( |- Z6 T1 y& u' hstore?
; o3 g* y% n/ U* D3. At what time will the store start
$ y) N; Z: J! v- F, h' O6 X- Kbusiness?& l6 g6 c# P5 {% }
2 @/ k, T2 }0 I" @
@say someone is lovable
0 t. F# A0 `# W说某人可爱6 N0 B$ @/ G, F1 p! l5 |+ X. |
1. She's hard to resist.
& z- B* U7 j$ _8 Q, t, j9 n8 R+ |$ X2. She is cute.
) Y0 H" q! z# k7 t3 |: X3. Her smile is so appealing.3 D7 D) V% N# p6 O4 B* S8 `2 S3 z

+ a, `3 r" H: d$ W@encourage someone
- v* J6 T* B6 }6 F鼓励别人(儿童)
  \4 i6 D4 ?) w/ E1. Atta girl/boy!! Q4 r1 A) t$ \/ G8 Y0 y# E
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
/ G# z) U( {: u& @3. Come on! You can make it!4 I# X! `1 A) ]  S: z7 k7 G

  ?: ^5 u  w1 S7 l! `$ ]& F@find out about a procedure
5 c0 k& [# ?8 [询问处理程序
& a6 G3 y+ p# C& [# @# |. a1. How do I do that?# ]' y/ q3 J- N  N  ~5 J6 G
2. What do I begin with?
3 |! E- h$ Q2 I9 D! b3. What's the first step?
3 M$ R# H  O, ?# \* I; P
8 a8 R" M. g' ~% l@say something is sufficient
# B2 f$ a& z3 Z说明某物足够3 q( ?- {* F, N' D$ p0 K( N
1. Your name will do.# W5 u1 |8 m. ?3 ]
2. That will be OK.
1 v' m: M8 I9 I& Z( o3. That's enough.4 O$ b) G  Z- g: C" K' q; [" E. _
" K. p4 n  Z- S0 L. ?  {: o
@be assertive' y7 p- ]/ l* o9 ?
断言" k4 ^4 c% v  I
1. I'm serious.4 E4 e2 t2 {2 z9 u8 a
2. I am certain about it.' {: j! Y- L3 b
: ?3 a( V9 m" A+ b- h' C
@ask about experiences in a person's life
' v* X5 b7 }; {- D9 @& S询问对方生活中的经验
9 s: Q% h6 ?# t; z! j* Z1. Have you ever owned an animal?
% c6 F2 f; ^/ L1 e5 v$ t5 C8 D5 \2. Have you ever gone abroad?1 h, z0 r, e" B9 }3 Y) h+ e4 i
3. Have you ever studied French?3 v; `2 |% q: V, X( q! R* j

" K6 W& h" x/ c3 G0 A# f8 t) D5 k@add information0 m  i3 h" S4 _
补充消息, f* X6 i$ q! K
1. There's more.
9 Z8 V0 h: F/ Y# A& J" t$ k2. And one thing more.  }: T/ T. \; P4 x0 D
3. Following are the details.
2 W8 w" v6 l* }
( c7 S9 t6 N1 Z: b, M@express regret) d$ o6 J% @4 |$ C4 H8 Q, k
表示遗憾2 {0 L. M9 _$ W* h
1. I am sorry.
+ y' c' F) k! `; B- b+ q. I; \! Z2. That's too bad.
9 j5 K) u) o; b
& ^" n$ N+ j$ B$ {/ L- Q@say you will return
- V) B' J: E: D' w( F3 ?说会再来2 a) M% k' `8 |+ a8 g
1. I'll be back.
! }& L" R. ^9 ~2. I will come back soon.
4 U4 r# I' T( }: S3. I'll return at once.
7 t$ d  [! Y+ @  r0 F9 n
+ q$ j& v& f3 v. M" E2 k, P1 [@say you understand
* d3 R+ M' Q3 L2 W; G/ m" h) G0 n2 ?说你懂了- f! f" z9 ~6 X$ H/ @
1. I've got it.
9 f0 q% Z) ?$ T/ X/ Y/ y5 R2. I get the picture.
5 F4 A# ?4 K' i# E4 q3. I see.
% m  w2 L- v7 ^) T1 B# o6 z" m4 f" `0 Z0 m  w$ X
@identify yourself on the telephone2 Y6 _3 m2 x) O6 f# l
电话中表明身份
4 A6 u" f% ~+ g* D6 W8 f8 r7 Y3 u9 W1. This is he.% X8 B; H- O5 G- B- m4 F% m0 [4 r
2. This is Linda Aborn.
9 n+ m$ @, W" ^3. This is Davis speaking.
  E4 a' C; p( o5 F. b! o+ `/ ]  W* o) z5 v0 u: n0 _! T4 M
/ w; s) `5 @% F, n' s' W
@What's up?& Q$ t: B) }: F3 f. V$ I
怎么啦?发生什么事?/ S9 g9 S9 B6 |8 ~2 j! t; ~
@I can tell.: N8 t7 d1 M8 T9 x- E6 @! l! X9 f
我能感觉到。$ g' `, u) Y. X* V. W6 _& |4 Y
@How late are you open?
1 P+ z4 Z5 j# m/ Q4 m$ Q; F你们开到多晚?
' b/ e* W) X8 x" @( L8 s. L5 N@She's hard to resist.
1 w1 {7 t; K& r# ~. J2 l2 n* x她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。2 s" A, s  W6 F$ w9 t1 I3 D
@Atta girl!7 o2 b5 G5 Z/ X: D- [  z, _6 Y
真是个好女孩。
, Q( ]1 k/ t* a@We're off.# p7 u7 g3 a+ f# f( b
我们走了。我们上路了。
& P, [+ D$ `# S, q0 a- J$ }@Is that it?. Q! z7 d& x2 [1 |% }1 e
就这些啦?
6 C2 Z+ J9 q+ x( O$ ^+ c@Stewart residence.+ ^7 s% ^( }8 M# `
Stewart 家。
& L# i( E% T+ ?& _# W) v# d@This is he.
) M( n" ]% \- ~5 C' q8 T就是他。# d4 M$ m1 \$ r* J/ |. K+ K6 R1 z
@Your name will do.
. A( i5 P, U! o. G: h你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
% z7 o9 h6 [* Q: i! D3 U
" [- ^  a, T# `  w5 j4 W@ask someone to be specific) W  T  [: e' t; R2 c
请对方详述
% |. N& D# w0 C7 G' u# V1. Like what special matters?5 W: q6 _1 v- V% d$ f
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
  K4 q( O  N, S: k% b
# J  \; p1 F2 P( k@express confidence in someone) v! @5 H+ Q$ f( p3 N
表示对某人有信心
0 h6 E7 o- Q6 l6 _% M1. I know you can do it.
0 o9 l! g: C$ D+ ?# {# F; a2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.* z( O9 e' h# f: t8 \9 ?
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
7 c2 a+ \1 K7 v( E2 ~) r+ l( B3 tyou can.+ s2 J0 R% U- S2 |, l; @

5 O7 J7 T5 I/ O3 m@say that something won't hurt" A9 V4 P' }2 g" U, w+ S' t; _2 a% d
说某事不妨碍& \( o  f7 w9 x3 L1 N
1. You won't feel a thing.
- ?, H. j1 G+ M, _2. You won't feel any pain.
6 c. `/ ]3 ]' r+ P- O3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
& E3 n# [5 @  S( A- S* z4 S' h  x& A
# v9 d8 P/ |; g: v) L! h1 }@compare the importance of two things
6 q/ {' ?$ Y1 k; p比较两物的重要性
9 U6 Z1 c, ^9 S7 q( y/ L1. Your health is more important,
6 b6 E6 M! h# p2. Being beautiful is more important than
, M$ q6 r' D9 e0 T+ msaving money.+ {2 Z3 Q6 A8 F/ S9 K' I! ?

  d% w2 u) t, v6 D% m@state consequences! R* r% n5 Z1 q3 g! A
说明后果, a0 J, S* J1 C
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll# e% n. @2 v- L! U' Q- w& o
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
5 \6 Z- f5 y9 I1 h- A& ?/ f, T8 L3 U2. If you are slack like this, you will be
- q4 {6 u4 t. J* `fired by your boss.
. n+ b5 }! y2 q* U$ x3 k9 W5 V5 |, \1 ?0 {
@offer to find a solution
) m  _( s. B3 u表示可代为设法3 y. t4 g- _* m1 v
1. Let me try to work something out." F2 a: i% T/ j+ M& e4 t; u1 W
2. I'll come up with something.
8 A+ j- O+ ?6 f1 o" _3. I have a way to solve the problem.
& z4 U; h4 Z; o4 o, u& i
0 S2 q6 }, f' Q8 h6 k) P: c. f@persuade someone by offering a reward6 k& r" P4 S/ C; O. Y- H) `
以奖赏劝服对方
! W; k, V8 T1 b& I7 Z1. You just put on your pajamas and
. e) H7 k3 U; p! E: M6 S" e7 Probe, and I'll think of a surprise.
4 O$ `+ S2 E' V( Q4 B$ s3 X& H/ a2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
& o* w, e4 M7 Byou a story.2 x( t+ G0 r# s( B
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
; E- N+ e! w6 w9 L% m7 k6 aon a holiday with you.
2 z; Z& Y9 E0 N$ A; _1 p, h. O9 T: N3 c& D6 d2 a
@reassure someone
% ^" @' x7 ]' f  G) B- U安慰对方8 m, b3 s% V* r& W* P0 [1 K
1. Everything will be just fine.
/ b! a: x, g* ^7 _1 @0 P9 t2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.. F7 T7 g9 p% b! D! Q
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.; F+ N: b7 f3 V9 j3 S& @

8 ~+ }4 T* Q2 y$ w7 x% z@verify an answer
* G7 U, R7 X6 v6 c! c; Y. |查对答案3 G; T( C' x5 J
1. You're sure you've never played?0 @7 I" e! }) x4 @5 O
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
# I( I0 x  {, R& s2 A+ X) @; C# B! M4 `3 ^7 m
@refer to an action in progress' o6 D* J% H+ t$ J
提起进行中的事
+ c% M) D. c; N; l/ Y* Y; X1. You can learn as we go.
" G) r( A# b; M" v7 a7 R8 n2. You can join in at any time.
: G4 |& t, e& ]& J/ h9 K3. You can come in and see the movie at4 a! V- W; w/ e4 v- ^
any time.
' O" L/ \+ X3 }8 }
: |. x" V3 g) b8 {@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
$ T! T; X" ]8 e" b: G+ H说对方玩输以后没有风度& n* w0 G" }( G" G& T) J  d
1. You're a sore loser.
: x# d3 w& f1 j0 f% H- B2. You can only be a winner.9 S1 N$ t! L1 f$ O  \
' k, w) M4 O* A$ A8 u! J
@stop an argument5 w, {' r$ k: c2 X# Z$ E. k9 k
要大家停止争论$ l7 X# }$ F* H
1. No arguing!
# {# u: |; a7 Y! \# w3 M- ?2. Stop arguing!
. H+ R% J$ [/ O0 u  v
3 m3 T1 k3 n: v. G: ?- i@greet a group of people informally
* \( ^; H3 t5 P: `% I5 y% _% r向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)9 H0 e( a- X1 f% ~& M9 s
1. Hi, gang.1 _6 ~" p+ N/ n6 J+ A
2. Hi, everybody.
3 @7 k6 A0 Y$ `/ ]8 B& b8 V' ^3. Good morning boys.
  y: K0 f. @" e; o/ F
/ f  c1 U& E! K" Q: e@hold someone to his or her word( z9 _' b8 R# I  Y( d/ Z- R/ ?
要对方遵守诺言
. c" `& j3 a# q1. You promised me a surprise.7 @( E7 A3 Z6 p
2. You said you love me.
' L* g; c: `. [$ R2 I
2 s: x7 l9 D8 M7 u9 `8 x( S@check something you think is true  w$ P0 b" i; c
查对你认为属实的事% N8 b) g( s% E" l3 Z; q
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
5 U" q+ ]  W2 L" F* G+ ?5 k, M2. So you will have dinner?
0 b& ?- U2 [$ l; E3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
6 _! Y/ _" r) ^2 ]7 k7 H: _1 \9 E: U9 s
@make a promise# W3 r- q# m" }2 Z
承诺# X3 P3 ]1 l( N/ N5 Y3 r
1. We'll see to it that you have% X" F0 n1 q+ N
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
% V, j$ S$ [" A9 P2. Then three it will be.
) {  o2 E. Y, d3. I promise I will get you two tickets for/ |, I, L" a% f
the concert.3 i0 X  ?$ z* v9 p+ Q# L2 J4 I

3 j, K+ p7 _9 ?0 X5 P% M2 R@encourage a child% K* {1 J: W) E
鼓励孩子
( |- p* J0 r. C. ^3 L  i0 F1. Come on now.% P& a+ ]' R" ^+ Z  t
2. You're a big boy.  U; _1 Y# _# l1 t, ]
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
3 f6 t5 ~0 g% _; Q* h3 t
2 F% a' ~1 Q8 Y5 W# O# e% M@comfort someone who's not feeling well, Q; m4 I' H7 [4 {/ {* k
安慰病人: ^+ J! }6 s  g) j1 n' t
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
+ [0 f! H0 ~4 X# {7 j! A7 q* V: Jtomorrow.
# l. L- Z6 u4 U! M; v/ K; K2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.& ?& ~) x! a. Y; }6 M

1 w3 V8 Q* ~3 n  D@negotiate
/ Y. e0 k) Y  i6 F2 T谈条件. U, K  Y# D6 N' f3 K( v5 g
1. But first you have to smile.8 S+ [! z8 A( |) _) k/ p) d  B
2. No smile, no surprise.6 t& i, b9 x* X5 C/ {
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
; [. A% ^$ Z% B) ~to smile first.
! {, t5 O$ \+ b5 a1 W0 \4 E  Q1 B9 B. i, n3 M6 {1 t
@wish someone a happy birthday% P7 d+ @* H' N) X% o+ x
祝对方生日快乐" \* h4 W, R" I4 w
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
4 X2 h3 Q9 j+ S. q0 r2 V2. Happy birthday to you.
( H; A8 E4 a% y+ `& g
6 ^) f4 i6 _9 j8 S3 S@How you doing?# D# Z  H2 E$ o' c
你怎么样啦?
0 a/ c( X: M% o% j@It's a problem,isn't it?
& ]+ z1 |. W: Z, C5 x" P这是个问题,不是吗?
: W- P) E9 X& N/ I" P$ ~& D  H, W3 k@I got it!! L  w/ e9 K/ a; R! R, _: _! J( p
我猜到了。& y! W  k: a0 X7 G
@Want to hear them?- g5 l( f; c7 U) h& q
你想听听吗?
  n* B- a# z- S, X4 b; N3 Y1 F@You're fooling me.) A; `0 o, \& q6 z8 e9 `" v
你在骗我。, k. V# j9 ~6 i- i
@Everything will be just fine.+ |4 i1 E6 U; {
一切都会好的。
; N- I- x; ?& o: u# q# H! b@You're a sore loser.  s6 C' F% o1 U2 w6 T$ C- j' H
你是个输不起的人。* k* h2 k# ^1 P) X1 E/ g
@Hi, gang., c/ j1 s4 T# c; X! @8 ]- \7 S; ~8 G
嗨,各位。6 B: m$ L6 S4 e  C
@What's going on?
5 l: C" ]9 i  {怎么啦?8 {% ^  Q4 {' e& W! S8 B
@That's the deal.
. v# f9 N9 v& c! I这是交换条件。
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