 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情:
8 Q" X9 f! P6 C6 w# B2 F$ V$ uHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。) 2 K3 u! H, u' R( ?6 g0 e
He is under the weather. (他不舒服，生病了。)
9 N0 E! U8 E4 d9 u0 PHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) ; a4 |/ t" l/ L
He feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。)
+ x" N6 z; h( [- dShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。) & z1 C. S) ~: |# X
Her head is pounding. (她頭痛。) . N c& G: C. r4 S& S4 n3 {
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。) ( `+ a: m7 b9 c. u4 }
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。) 7 Z4 w0 N% K7 ]- P) R4 N
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } 9 s& U( m( H {! z" j
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡，頭暈目眩和想吐。) 6 y( Z4 r2 x# W4 V
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)
: F T) }% K5 a6 n5 mHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。) 6 ], n, b& j) ~; K
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。)
, N7 ~' R' L0 ~- \! _9 \+ x4 p(2) 傷風感冒：
: `0 N# H* ]" q- n; v. zHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。) ! l5 I6 u$ \3 l2 X. c, k& O
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢，而且一直在打噴嚏。)
5 L! ~5 m, v* l7 P: JHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒，筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant)
& Q; g( w* A) m. r; VHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰，而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility) , E; g$ C( `# P! C; B1 d6 b
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。) $ `- L% G: a. ~
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛，骨頭、關節也痛。) 1 \( a# l/ v) q0 S, ^4 X
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 1 o8 I& w4 q: _
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽，難以控制。) ; }. N" {, N& Q7 [5 i5 G
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞，有時失聲。)
4 o6 q& }% \& e z! i8 a. b" ZHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
' M/ P% ~2 p( x! \2 {* ]9 c3 @His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時，有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)
4 a- f0 e* c8 X: Q: G# lHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。) F$ r, k# P% }1 X4 D a
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水，打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。) # h, N" U% o/ ^* g% Q' p+ `. A
(3) 女性疾病： 5 t0 P7 T. o& h& o; f6 w
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。)
. b* y8 i$ @. ~- ZThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。) ) ?" ]! j! O4 A2 o& F1 H& I3 T. l
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。) ( B( W! [) a% i4 Y9 G+ S3 l0 d
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。) ) ^5 N( T7 [8 }6 y1 I) Y
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色，而且氣味不好。) + A2 B0 _( _8 A8 e: Y0 }
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後，她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。)
/ B3 G, ^+ y3 C4 w" ] WShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。) 3 Z5 h( W7 t+ X+ e$ a1 O$ {) [' L
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。)
# t! a3 G7 z- U# dShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛，而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。) % d9 u" C( M; u$ I# u
/ c+ H. f& y2 w6 a(4) 手腳毛病： % n/ X) ]( i) C
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。) 1 h `. u6 w3 U4 t, S6 }
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。)
2 W0 X( ]9 l' u- Z9 v; vThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。) ' m) v8 {/ [) o- N4 I
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了，用手按，就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
3 u4 V" N8 ^, X(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) * O4 ~+ C3 O7 e( Q5 G
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛，並有紅腫。) # @! ^; g: T' e Z+ F7 i+ f
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節，似乎有腫大。) * [. v1 u B0 E1 m3 I" [
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。) * N" k$ c% w5 |- @
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後，他的腿就痛。)
" |! Y% L5 N: F& }2 \His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形，也不能動。) 0 I: Q k. u! D
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。) ! ^1 L5 s, S* `2 V% O4 d# A
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。) * o! ~+ F, \3 i8 z$ H( Q# H4 }: m
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。)
' f) o6 r4 R4 X! I# FHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服，已有一段時間了。) 8 P0 d# W5 L" M& `0 \
(5) 睡眠不好： & x$ _3 Z. J0 x T# l) [! \9 R
. o2 f; Y8 ~% s s/ p' f% ZHe is sleeping poorly.（他睡不好）
& N0 _' Y5 k$ g- I( d* uHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.（他不易入睡，也難集中精神。） : ~: v2 g. Y d9 Y: t
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.（她晚上就寢，很難入睡。） ( K, [/ P7 `7 p) {8 o5 n, }9 U
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.（他晚間或清早醒來後，再也不能入睡。）
1 L i8 G8 Z; t/ D. k3 F8 y3 RHe has nightmares occasionally.（他有時做噩夢。）
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9 Y& X9 \# Y3 U$ ^" [1 C" t(6) 男性疾病： 6 F5 h6 ^9 l+ F( f! Q. P
He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平時多。）
$ G% c; |4 p5 u- AHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很難控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
h( Y2 q) R* x* P( h% }0 NThere are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬塊。） 0 B8 J* K; t9 A! J9 d/ p$ y$ L
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。）
. ?- j: X- s( M+ A& v% }He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平時少。） 0 P3 U1 ]! \4 u
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。） 8 J* E ]' D2 D# I
He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自覺對性的興趣大減。）
8 B1 B" s' p0 D* \- w6 rHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不暢通。）
H% m4 t7 g. a) Q: }* ~1 zHis urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流動得很慢很弱。）
- w5 f! ?) ]1 w2 LHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便後，還會有少量零星地滴下。）
4 o; R; k' a: U# T% W' B, pHe has had some discharge from his penis.（他的陰莖排出一些流膿。） - R; d6 K0 ^" b6 w# U+ z; ^
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混濁，而且氣味不好。）
/ g6 Y% I; ~3 L& y7 m" g, m( y0 b, JHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隱痛。） 5 M7 P$ H3 B1 g# ` m
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打噴嚏時，會有點洩尿。） ( F; [& d( h' T( }; o; b
He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困難。） 5 u5 ^+ P% [, \ E T! C7 C
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(7) 呼吸方面： 9 n& G; Q: Y* b: r* _
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His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越來越困難。） l) e% f% X; K) H
He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
6 l1 a% e6 L; y7 ? X [He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘氣；即使不運動，他也是上氣不接下氣。） 6 Z9 @! ~ x! j# T/ g; L0 V! O
His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。）
( F% c" c7 L! P: X5 M: e3 K/ \/ X. hHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是乾咳，沒有痰。） # y* i2 h+ H' I- F8 N$ C
He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。） + J# R* x9 N P' o+ w
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒時鼻子就不通。）
# |1 O: U) v' n% pHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。）
6 _" V: f' s+ ?6 A; zHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部覺得悶悶的，好像透不過氣來。） ) ^, _8 @6 T- o3 i8 g5 r
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( 口腔毛病：
% ~# u+ P+ s r0 ]3 F qHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。) 4 v. ]' Q: r# j/ z
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。)
! X) n: z- f- z+ \! t% q' S8 g. bThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時，牙齒就痛。) , e. b2 g& u) b
(動詞時態：hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) N1 {& E F& u
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。) ' o( a- ?& R& V$ r2 f
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) $ Q1 R' \0 T3 b- W) V" s
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。)
: e% Q2 k$ m N) E/ H( b+ qHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) ) L/ X; b2 b5 c* _9 z* M+ ]6 k
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)
2 X4 E. ?. b/ k. RHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。)
; k) S a7 O3 m$ C" N8 RThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) 6 t' \" ]* I; f! E& M& c U6 C
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。)
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(9) 腸胃毛病： $ ?2 x3 ^$ L( t; W) @ d4 X$ f8 e
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的，很不舒服。) 或 / d5 I0 S5 A' v. _% L! i
He feels bloated after eating. 3 d2 v/ J& q- i
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。)
* O+ c& z5 [2 D; E. DHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。) ' Z4 |* s& g- f' g, W6 M2 \2 S
(註：脹脹的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的腫「swell up」。) 6 r( I; d- \, N8 Y# g! d* v
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
" g4 ^" t( G) ]1 h2 ^" c# { o DHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。)
+ z- o8 [# _7 H8 YIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。) - u0 h3 _5 |+ }9 H, ~
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
9 R* d; Q& @ h2 |3 L" U! C2 F vHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。) 7 O$ P5 {) s+ D9 Q, y3 [; V' j
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。) : F6 Y( x b# X2 R L
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。)
0 l! _$ D3 e/ R; N1 g8 H" WHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。)
* A1 v8 Q7 Q. y; v5 g1 [- X4 VHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的惡臭。) 或 & }; w+ _# _$ d! n/ f
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) 0 H( K- K# t# v m$ l2 [
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) 3 g; X8 A1 X% `7 @0 [2 s7 P f9 `# S6 u
5 r0 D) n3 b7 Z& v(10) 血壓等等：
8 W$ l' C+ I+ t7 nHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。)
8 x4 b" ~* p, u' y1 o' x3 zHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him.
" ]+ b$ C# b; E0 kHe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
' p; k# _ }( p* R& _$ eIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時，胸部更痛。)
6 ]9 e6 q. p, ZHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。) $ ~" }; T$ G+ G i& \7 Q9 n" i+ R: ?; x
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
2 T' d+ ?" ~7 I, |He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。)
0 b+ F8 \8 L4 G) J7 ~3 d$ V; PHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。) 6 Z5 O |0 n7 o. E, z7 s0 ~2 z
He has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。)
8 G/ I5 {' ^7 G: |6 a% W# @+ BHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西，擋住視線。) : ?- m, q* A, ^5 y: q. F4 B
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。)
( f2 \% g3 m+ a+ {He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。)
" d6 X' B3 l- V; @He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
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发表于 2006-2-24 13:08
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