新概念英语3--（一天学一篇）---课文17 世界上最长的吊桥

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课文17  世界上最长的吊桥
275. Verrazano, an Italian about whom little is known, sailed into New York Harbour in 1524 and named it Angouleme.
( u/ @  x  a7 N6 U. U, ]        1524年，一位鲜为人知的意大利人维拉萨诺驾船驶进纽约港，并将该港名为安古拉姆。
, f( x2 ^) O2 g/ C  I276. He described it as 'a very agreeable situation located within two small hills in the midst of which flowed a great river.'
        他对该港作了这样的描述：“地理位置十分适宜，位于两座小山的中间，一条大河从中间流过”。
* N, T# h; f+ g! o& \9 R  p277. Though Verrazano is by no means considered to be a great explorer, his name will probably remain immortal,
  K9 J/ B) E* F- g) g5 i) w; d        虽然维拉萨诺绝对算不上一个伟大的探险家，但他的名字将流芳百世，
278. for on November 21st, 1964, the longest suspension bridge in the world was named after him.
2 U9 ^7 U+ A, Z        因为1964年11月21日建成的一座世界上最长的吊桥是以他的名字命名。
279. The Verrazano Bridge, which was designed by Othmar Ammann, joins Brooklyn to Staten Island.
        维拉萨诺大桥由奥斯马.阿曼设计，连结着布鲁克林与斯塔顿岛，
280. It has a span of 4,260 feet.
        桥长4,260英尺。
/ X2 ^2 N0 o4 v! i( Q$ Y; ~+ a281. The bridge is so long that the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer.
        由于桥身太长，设计者不得不考虑了地表的形状。
282. Two great towers support four huge cables.
6 B& E# o" d. ]( R        两座巨塔支撑着4根粗大的钢缆。
, T) f3 G3 i: m% P# f2 c283. The towers are built on immense underwater platforms made of steel and concrete.
* ]) `- P! w* z  p: P        塔身建在巨大的水下钢盘混凝土平台上。
2 }- g+ W8 }) G! y3 ^4 @% |, Q284. The platforms extend to a depth of over 100 feet under the sea.
        平台深入海底100英尺。
285. These alone took sixteen months to build.
        仅这两座塔就花了16个月才建成。
0 T2 a5 z1 o9 W5 _286. Above the surface of the water, the towers rise to a height of nearly 700 feet.
        塔身高出水面将近700英尺。
" i# X% }1 X, C, {4 u' T3 n287. They support the cables from which the bridge has been suspended.
6 o3 z# j* E6 f% M8 `- P        高塔支撑着钢缆，而钢缆又悬吊着大桥，
288. Each of the four cables contains 26,108 lengths of wire.
        4根钢缆中的每根由26，108股钢绳组成。
$ ^$ p, ^( z" c# `289. It has been estimated that if the bridge were packed with cars, it would still only be carrying a third of its total capacity.
        据估计，若桥上摆满了汽车，也只不过是桥的总承载力的1/3。
: d9 }0 H  A  X7 j3 s290. However, size and strength are not the only important things about this bridge.
8 N5 h) _  @7 b- C        然而，这座桥重要特点不仅是它的规模与强度。
291. Despite its immensity, it is both simple and elegant,
        尽管此桥很大，但它的结构简单，造型优美，
292. fulfilling its designer's dream to create 'an enormous object drawn as faintly as possible'.
7 F1 e5 `0 G) X8 y' E# ]" _! ~: \+ X        实现了设计者企图创造一个“尽量用细线条勾画出一个庞然大物”的梦想。