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1. 她动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。 2 X9 e$ V' H' l# \3 |8 h1 q# e
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She always scolded her children, but they knew that she had a sharp tongue but a soft heart. 5 q( D( y6 L( G
8 s) g3 l+ Q9 q1 fShe always scolded her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite.
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9 s) g* W8 Q) ]# D6 W$ E" p动不动: easily; frequently; at every turn 2 N# t5 S/ g' Y% N
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动不动就感冒:catch a cold easily
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9 P# I" t; R. b0 x! [动不动就发脾气:be apt to lose one’s temper; often get into a temper
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他动不动就训人:He is always lecturing people. ! n* I) t7 i0 L
1 O# ^. u1 o% t( `' R刀子嘴豆腐心:have a sharp tongue but a soft heart
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2. 他是不到黄河不死心。 ! I8 [. _% b8 I9 X
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He wouldn’t stop until he reached the Yellow River—to give up until his hope has gone.
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2 v% g( c3 Q1 H/ b$ f4 y( [不到黄河不死心: not stop until one reaches the Huanghe River—not stop until one reaches one’s goal; 4 p0 L, A1 h% o! a. O
: V/ }+ h& I3 trefuse to give up until all hope is gone
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3. 十年树木,百年树人。 . ^1 ` J N' \+ z5 Q& ?2 o
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It takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear/cultivate people. ' Q& R* c, I& y
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4. 他这一去如石沉大海,再无消息。 . x" Q9 V* Z% E
0 o/ z/ K& R0 M$ V' c% XHe left like a stone dropped into the sea and has never been heard of. $ g+ r% S, a" c; V$ m
( h' A0 M. f* N! o4 v, `% D. u石沉大海: like a stone dropped into the sea---disappear for ever; never to be seen or heard of again.
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5. 若要人不知,除非己莫为。 . N- z7 I6 x% [% p
% e( }% T* q: q- K1 A1 L: O0 cThe only way to stop people from knowing it is not to do it. 5 u- |& \! W6 A, ?. [
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The only way to stop people from knowing it is to restrain from doing it.
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If you haven’t done it, other people wouldn’t know it. ) @/ B b' ?% q7 n
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若要人不知,除非己莫为: If you don’t wish anyone to know what you’ve done, it is better not to have done it in the first place. & p% G/ _0 P7 L- @
7 s' f: Z; t; n5 ^& C6. 他搜肠刮肚,也找不出合适的字眼表达这个意思。
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: [& \# b0 |3 @; i# L d1 \4 mHe racked his brains but couldn’t find words suitable for the idea. ( q- F- S" c1 ]6 R- u* l
% z2 K/ t4 q) T( e7. 这完全是张冠李戴。 3 k) x7 n; ?& J# `1 z7 Q4 P+ g
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This is putting Mr. Zhang’s hat on Mr. Li’s head. - P1 d/ V- f1 O; D& w- v) C& \
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张冠李戴: Put Zhang’s hat on Li’s head--- attribute sth. to the wrong person or confuse one thing with another. ! Q% G" N3 Y' S6 G# {$ j* i% f K3 B
6 `: ]& h2 w, V L4 _$ ]8. 味道真不错,果然是名不虚传。 * s8 E; s5 ~0 K3 G, k3 |
- c, b* k/ e/ g- x) hIt’d delicious, really lives up to its reputation. % A5 z. _2 G& m" t8 E; O4 r2 S
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名不虚传: have a well-deserved reputation; 0 @3 |1 ~- `$ M! F
& l* ~+ O: G- m, ^% E' Udeserve the reputation one enjoys;
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live up to one’s reputation $ w- v, h# T' h; P9 X. V/ ]
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9. 父亲说,“事已至此,不必难过,好在天无绝人之路。” ; @) n, J( K/ n2 v8 ^" y: U
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My father said, “Now that things have come to such a pass. It’s no use crying. Heaven always leaves one way out / Every cloud has a silver line.”
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! G( r+ c0 c# _7 F天无绝人之路: Heaven never seals off all the exits—there is always a way out.
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- G7 F2 f& C3 Q10. 他咯咯的笑着说,“这叫做画饼充饥”。
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He giggled/chuckled and said, “This is called ‘ drawing a cake to satisfy one’s hunger’.”
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, h" }' E# o0 T% x& F/ u7 v! D: ^6 X8 M画饼充饥: draw cakes to allay hunger--- feed on illusions. + X% P4 r, {; `: G' `* ^$ {
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11. 汤姆也来上学,不过是三天打鱼,两天晒网。 1 W7 h9 ?# ]2 M' \* m1 @
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Tom was enrolled as a student, but he was like the fisherman who fishes for three days and suns his net for two.
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三天打鱼,两天晒网: go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two--- work by fits and starts; lack perseverance.
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, X) s: R8 |3 N2 M, A- M9 i12. 天下没有不散的宴席。 2 Z& A9 B; ~- W U% v1 k6 d
/ n4 t. S- a; w2 Y7 kAll good things must come to end.
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All feasts must come to an end.
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天下没有不散的宴席: There never was a feast but the guests have to depart--- all good things must come to an end.
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7 k8 R( J3 t1 Q4 }; h13. 有理走遍天下,无理寸步难行。 ) o, ~9 Z+ }0 u3 j% U# M% x
# G$ [/ ~& b* s# h. k+ DWith justice on your side, you can go anywhere; without it, you can’t take a step / move an inch. ( Z- Z' H$ q+ u8 c. x
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扩展:天网恢恢,疏而不漏:Justice has long arms.
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14. 江山易改,本性难移。
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A leopard can’t change its spots.
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江山易改,本性难移: It’s easy to change rivers and mountains but hard to change a person’s nature.
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' f& I- |& g" D y5 Y) c1 F# F( |: N15. 吃一堑,长一智。
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A fall in/into the pit; a gain in your wit. " F" j& e: _1 o8 m0 E& I4 l9 Y
* h& f8 V3 w7 i5 N- H l( l; [16. “坐山观虎斗”,“借刀杀人”,“煽风点火”,“推倒油瓶儿不扶”,都是他们的本事。
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B% M/ U+ ~* h) @ y: M! sTalk about “sitting on a hill to watch tigers fight”, “murdering with a borrowed sword”, “stirring up trouble”, and “not troubling to right the oil bottle that has been knocked over”---- they are all good hands at such tricks. 9 T, l2 Q* |( c8 b
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坐山观虎斗:Sit on top of the mountain to watch the tigers fight—watch in safety while others fight, then reap the spoils when both sides are exhausted. " M7 F: ~: J" ]8 W* H% o. `/ _
" S/ } s. F4 t. ?* n7 h8 \借刀杀人: kill somebody by another’s hand; make use of one person to get rid of another. $ r- \. t+ @! n. F( p
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煽风点火:fan the flames; inflame and agitate people; stir up trouble
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) G6 z+ u2 o2 k17. 我在当时真的是哭笑不得。
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. m+ [4 A2 ~$ j9 bI felt at a loss to know that to do at that moment/time. ' O( a+ q4 I/ }8 c2 d& [
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哭笑不得: not know whether to laugh or to cry; find sth both funny and annoying
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18. 对于此事他胸有成竹。 & U$ u# Q: u! d; D# I
3 w) h1 n8 E6 ?He has had a well-thought-out plan before doing it.
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胸有成竹: have a well-thought-out plan, stratagem, etc / h- Q7 F/ n0 J9 I; p
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19. 中国经济取得巨大发展,中国人民终于扬眉吐气了。 9 ~3 ]0 f# k O3 x7 h( ^! w
2 P4 }) P; r. K0 J9 [$ l6 k1 QThe Chinese people feel proud and elated for the great economic development/growth in China. & p- i2 t/ N8 ^; _/ B2 Y0 Q( m
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The Chinese people feel proud and elated for China’s great economic development/growth.
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- ?: |( N: _- D) T0 U扬眉吐气: feel proud and elated
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7 V) f" P; g( J! e& q20. 他利用那些有权有势的朋友帮助他走后门,到政府行政部门任职。 " ~( \: f, k! i }8 p, ?
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He used his influential friends to help him to get into the civil service by/through the back door. |
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