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No trigger for a Canadian house price crash: CIBC economist
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3 W( q7 N6 x! U# F4 dCanadian house prices may continue to slide but there is no sign of a crash, a CIBC World Markets economist says. (CBC)Canadians haven't put themselves deep enough in debt to cause a U.S.-style housing market bust, a CIBC World Markets economist says.
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+ |1 t6 L; K1 m3 e; Q$ LIn a report issued Tuesday, Benjamin Tal asks: "Where's the trigger for a Canadian house price crash?" He concludes there isn't one.
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"To be sure, house prices in Canada will continue to ease in the coming months," he says. "But the triggers that led to a free fall in Canadian real estate markets in the early 1990s and today in U.S. markets are nowhere to be found."6 o. {- p# o: {; ^5 {2 d5 ~0 g; L
. r( w3 Y" W) a n8 XAs he sees it, Canadian home buyers never got as reckless as Americans./ H9 v( Z. ~" r! z' c6 l* o
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"By almost any measure, American households entered the current housing crisis from a more vulnerable position relative to their Canadian counterparts — carrying a heavier debt load and a much lighter net worth position. And when it comes to real estate speculation, Canada was not really a player.1 ^9 H: Z! P' \9 y5 Z
" j4 @$ i# h* z"But even more important than the absolute and relative level of debt is the distribution of debt. At the peak of the cycle, subprime and Alt-A mortgages accounted for no less than 33 per cent of originations in the U.S. market. In Canada we estimate that at the peak, non-conforming mortgages reached 5.4 per cent of originations."' [* ]- Q7 N8 n; v
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Subprime mortgages are those given to the least creditworthy borrowers. Alt-A mortgages are considered a step higher, although the category includes so-called liars' loans in which borrowers are not required to verify their earnings or assets.0 p/ \9 K& v. I0 n- Y
9 p F& d" u; j3 i" {1 B9 \# |$ cTal says the U.S. meltdown is basically a subprime story.8 l5 ]' [. [! ^. \
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"Eradicate subprime from the U.S. housing market and, instead of the most severe house price meltdown since the great depression, you get a trivial moderate cyclical slowing — something along the line of what we are currently experiencing in Canada." |
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