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军事词汇

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发表于 2005-2-24 07:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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导弹  missiles- n5 F; |* J6 x! r6 X/ n- w
洲际导弹  intercontinental missile
, m- j! N5 O# ?! ^8 y& D中程导弹  mediurn-range missile
- O  w2 u7 ^! F% V: a: z巡航导弹  cruise missile
/ ^+ g8 f3 S7 A; ]& Q核弹头  nuclearwerhead
$ v% V. T! K2 Q1 t5 `. |4 S地对地导弹  surface to-surface missile
) H* V, m! R, Q' e地对空导弹  surface-to-air missile
7 x3 D: v, H- n舰对空导弹  ship-to-air missile! J1 Z# B' U* p# v) \& P) ^
空对空导弹  air-to-air missile& ?: g8 L* t* k# e0 L8 Y
空对地导弹  air-to-surface missile
6 j/ u+ Y" n5 u反幅射导弹  anti-radiation missile
; Z" {! a4 [9 ^1 |4 g% K) |反舰导弹  anti-ship missile% Y6 B+ [2 V0 ^6 ^
反潜导弹  anti-submarine missile
( U$ B1 n3 C& W, h, R自导鱼雷  homing torpado! w  A2 V( Z. P+ ?; R# `& c
弹翼  missile wing
. Y, L! L# O8 h* v" L减速伞  drag parachute- A: U8 k& p" @) D. z! ]
制导装置  guidance device) r6 j' i( x5 w. _$ m6 J5 V
弹体  guided missile doby
0 d$ o6 J7 n9 v: K  t固体火箭发动机  solid propellant rocket# B9 B3 I, b3 z
尾翼  tail fin
7 h% F5 W) X" R/ a飞行弹道  trajectory- f1 G: R/ D: ~' n( K
发射制导装置  launching guidance device
, q* m+ R9 u0 S发射管  launching tube+ E7 |' s7 E& E
反弹道导弹  anti-ballistic missile4 I/ B& f8 V$ ?4 e
集束炸弹  bomb-cluster0 ?3 V$ k7 {7 Y- b
地下井  missile silo
2 U( w) r) o- H6 C2 v移动式井盖  sliding silo door
2 j8 M5 y' a# M  e5 V火箭发射场  rocket launching site4 \- T: F0 ]( K7 d
发射塔  launching tower
2 Y, B* g3 b) _% c6 M7 A勤务塔  service tower; j: K# d9 v+ G0 R, Z& F0 t
核武器  nuclear weapons; k9 D5 f4 y  o' Z7 u
燃料库  fuel depot; fuel reservoir6 y- o8 p) u% ^, E
指挥室  command post
* l0 b! o/ `% }1 Z2 x1 I通气道  air vent; ventilation shaft' k/ M3 t5 i* @, P; |
多级火箭  multistage rocket/ I) N8 p+ _0 Y% x0 U+ x
再入大气层飞行器  re-entry vehicle
0 G. l6 v. K8 p- _2 R  Q7 p. w原子弹  atomic bomb! Z  M! {: U4 q' Z$ J5 R
氢弹  hydrogen bomb# ]  v! d; P3 S3 m
引爆装置  igniter
& c, U& C. P# E/ f; {( }8 N热核燃料  fusionable material
; l! s: B. m1 ^; o1 d0 P$ Q+ r蘑菇状烟云  mushroom cloud' t( a( Z& r/ C2 I" r: X
冲击波  shock wave; blast wave
2 x( w$ `# M4 n6 a+ c# G; i放射性落下灰尘  radioactive fallout) i* G$ _3 G7 q  i$ I% d
核爆炸观测仪  nuclear explosion observation device* J+ T3 u  g' Z! ~% `* r3 i
辐射仪  radiation gauge
5 @0 A" `) K% C) f' c$ `辐射级仪  radiation level indicator7 `. C3 g: x2 G; H
军事卫星  military satellite% F: O5 m3 Y( Q* R$ j
侦察卫星  reconnaissance satellite7 z1 b5 u" Y. m1 _3 z4 K9 C& e
预警卫星  early warning satellite
" z- {3 W4 G) v! q& m( ~+ s电子侦察卫星  electronic reconnaissance satellite, S* U2 z2 U7 v# f: r: S* X& Y. _2 [
导航卫星  navigation satellite( @, W8 Y% s5 @  I; f3 [- i
测地卫星  geodesic satellite
$ y' Z/ X8 @. @: P军用通讯卫星  military communications satellite
# g+ z* {2 f2 m5 Z0 A* |4 u军用气象卫星  military meteorological satellite
% H6 W+ k) s2 _- Z; T- U卫星通信车  satellite communications vehicle
, Z6 ?3 D0 e1 i# e* _8 ~宇宙空间站  space station
- s; l8 ^  {0 d  n$ z5 j警戒雷达  warning radar) S* x& A5 }# S( L5 S7 [3 f
引导雷达  director radar
: j* g7 k1 Z2 h3 k制导雷达  guidance radar4 n. M2 J4 y1 h
目标指示雷达  target radar9 }- \: ]/ s2 s
测高雷达  height finding radar
4 J) j% h6 U( J% Q- Y三坐标雷达  three-dimensional radar
. q) k2 O1 K- C5 }8 @, F. C' k弹道导弹预警相控阵雷达  ballistic missile early-warning phased-array radar
; @0 H8 Z1 l/ D. D  s2 V导航雷达  navigation radar
* {: @! B# _# R机载截击雷达  airborne intercept radar
5 r( k: {( q' Y, q炮瞄雷达  gun-pointing radar
1 ]5 W  r" j% H7 o- N) x" U$ p对空警戒雷达  aircraft-warning radar( q9 k. E* v  Q( m% ~
航海雷达  marine radar
( G& x' M" h' [对海管戒雷达  naval warning radar3 s/ I% n+ w9 F8 z0 P$ c4 S# M
侦察雷达  reconnaissance radar2 q1 G' y8 }2 C0 }: a7 K" l# |
卫星通信天线  satellite communication antena
. J1 s9 b7 K" @5 {; \% `驱逐舰  destroyer, H7 I4 l# H2 q5 z
歼击机  fighter plane; fighter) _0 i6 J1 P& u2 S# R; d/ ]0 v: i
空速管  airspeed head; pilot tube: i2 ^2 Q0 T' a
陀螺  gyroscope
2 Z4 a3 B- u) t; v2 h( Q6 A& b" N无线电罗盘  radio compass
5 \) o0 \! s- S' M1 a/ ^7 R平视显示机  head-up display
! Q7 t' J# ^- w; Y7 Z: l* F" \火箭弹射座椅  ejector seat4 O0 I) O! ?" P7 f9 W! z
副翼  aileron* N$ m1 s8 l2 `5 a" p
襟翼  flap
8 L2 w8 U* ^5 P, B; M6 w) m. f燃油箱  fuel tank! p6 w9 N2 V2 S( R! M9 Y' S
垂直尾翼  tail fin; vertical stabilizer
- B7 ], m$ z3 |+ H% F) w阻力伞舱  drag parachute housing
+ S! j7 _' F( f; V: }7 ^4 G水平尾翼  horizontal stabilizer
5 _8 B  O% M. i7 F! J6 _. f( ~液压油箱  hydraulic oil container
+ [- i- m1 s- M4 {副油箱  auxiliary fuel tank! Y+ y; B  f$ \
主起落架  main landing gear
& O; N: Q( q/ i* A) u# O机翼整体油箱  integral wing tank
) I+ r  Q* W2 E机炮  machine gun; cnnon
& y; c3 i# t# p$ J& ^. S9 ]3 n进气道系统  air-inlet system7 K4 G  n  h4 P- Z4 w; t/ E
前起落架  front landing gear
& W% W$ a7 Z4 A# [空气数据计算机  air-data computer
/ P" f1 q+ {* @7 W迎角传感器  angle of attack sensor+ N' K9 C  q1 C+ q0 ]. X5 }, {
进气口头锥  air-inlet nose cone) M$ N  |# \/ v6 j0 q  `
战斗机  combat aircraft
8 S" B6 E1 Y) ?- v2 g* C截击机  interceptor( ?0 T" I4 i  M) U4 [/ U  A( W
强击机  attacker
3 a4 h8 s9 f% i: D歼击轰炸机  fighter-bomber9 N; ^1 H( O2 l" `4 O
轻型轰炸机  light bomber
7 q/ n- q7 z5 n战略轰炸机  strategic bomber' j: E5 s9 k* p" b2 _7 A
电子战机  electronic fighter8 x: [$ X4 I" N7 d6 J# {
高速侦察机  high-speed reconnaissance plane
4 a7 e% o; {( {" J: C空中加油机  tanker aircraft
  V  O- v  b* |1 K" B! Y# X- E运输机  transport plane; air-freighter
4 E( U! n/ X- U! s水上飞机  seaplane; hydroplane
5 B6 [; e2 _; d; s: E反潜巡逻机  anti-submarine patrol aircraft# m( P! K( N- b& V6 L
教练机  trainer aircraft; trainer, `2 L8 Y, Y# ~5 j& I
垂直起落飞机  vertical take-off and landing
0 R5 V& _9 J3 n+ P, x; E: Z7 v' {无尾飞机  tailless aircraft0 q. V! L& K+ m5 O/ ^! Q
隐形轰炸机  stealth bomber! u$ H$ _" [# m# @( r
可变翼机  adjustable wing plane
& p4 ^& M; u" I( _# T动力滑翔机  power glider5 Q/ [6 Q  U2 P* L, S" u! i
扫雷直升机  mine-sweeping helicopter; W8 A! t1 y& U% l
旋翼  rotor
, J, t$ ~& L; T$ Y机身  fuselage8 O7 x, O1 ^9 b. {
抗扭螺旋桨  anti-torque tail rotor6 I9 J0 F7 g4 C* \  ?
航空炸弹  aerobomb2 B% L, Z7 k" u5 x" [
钢珠弹  bomb with steel balls; container bomb unit
6 @7 ?1 G8 k2 F+ T" K' H1 H化学炸弹  chemical bomb
/ n9 j) ~0 J' a* P  e/ J( a! O主战坦克  capital tank
8 A5 a- F8 M* @' K5 B8 O重型坦克  heavy tank) z" |: v6 Q0 l. j2 d! J+ P
中型坦克  medium tank, n5 m/ e  d% f2 F) Z2 O, k
轻型坦克  light tank
5 u8 P6 x& p( i2 y7 R水陆两用坦克  amphibious tank$ G. z( `5 |6 W- D. b
喷火坦克  flame-throwing tank
# ]/ i: K! F: ~. ?$ D架桥坦克  bridge tank( ~0 i. c, x; d7 J# e7 D/ R& B
扫雷坦克  mine-sweeping tank, @( A7 n; Q5 Q( r
坦克推土机  tankdozer
9 z8 F9 e' v( r* B9 j侦察坦克  reconnaissance tank6 J# G0 v% m! }* A; E1 [
无炮塔坦克  turretless tank" }4 K$ @( c5 G1 e* v! O
坦克牵引车  recovery tank
/ q8 [5 N9 z- {  R2 P9 J0 l' t. F坦克修理后送车  repair-service tank
4 E5 ~7 L) R( @; e0 o; z反坦克障碍物  anti-tank obstacle
4 @7 O1 Q! `0 q6 [0 q桩寨  pile stockade) S- d+ [) U3 k7 g( Z) \
鹿寨  abatis5 C7 G! p9 ^! F( D1 K1 m
反坦克断崖  anti-tank ditch* z8 }. \) Z6 X" A) l/ Q
反坦克崖壁  anti-tank precipice
4 P# l) I7 d- ?: x, L4 G反坦克三角锥  anti-tank pyramids
4 V5 a" \% i: R' O% k7 R炮手  gunner
5 O  t0 X. \8 r坦克兵  tank soldier3 W' _$ b9 p9 z9 x0 Q# ]
炮口  muzzle
) D- o% ~- R7 i4 |炮管  barrel; _' D+ O% G1 D* `. I% N
清烟器  fume extractor$ V: {! D3 a+ F
炮塔  turret- Y% g$ h* N: F4 m5 ^
瞄准镜  gun sight' `5 l! S9 i0 _( }' ^& K! w
发动机散热窗  radiator grille0 G" u: f6 v. ?
备用油箱  reserve fuel tank
' j; j! F& ?; d  j4 s主动轮  driving wheel% b5 x+ W8 b, K! e- k5 C# N  F
遮护板  shield
6 F1 [+ W' o7 z6 _: ?/ e负重轮  loading wheel
+ R" F  j/ u: P: |/ Y烟幕弹发射筒  smoke bomb discharger1 l: W2 R; Z0 w- F9 z
诱导轮  inducer
. j) S' ?; v1 h$ M2 [% U2 i1 S2 y潜望镜  periscope' s2 _) {  ]. r7 w1 u/ N5 p
鱼雷  torpedoes
  c. F* |; j( U8 N$ r' T+ d0 z8 {电动机鱼雷  electric torpedo
% r$ }1 C9 g. k* I3 \/ p1 x9 [. F4 H航空鱼雷  aerial torpedo; x. ?& |) i8 R3 H; P  l, F
火箭助飞鱼雷  rocket-assisted torpedo# ~% R- n5 B$ c% H
线导鱼雷  wire-guided torpedo
7 D  T: v3 _  ~# u" Z发射机  transmitter/ v0 d! Y- j' [. U2 p9 s6 a
自导控制组件  self-directing unit
! }" d* n9 _3 q6 `, E装药和电子组件  charge and electron unit" X5 R  Q# E" |: \3 B3 D
待发装置  actuator1 S+ A4 Y9 e. R) D" z) i
指令控制组件  command control unit
, r8 n6 T& j! V陀螺控制组件  gyro-control unit
; P$ X  _" R+ d- J3 H. m/ s电源控制组件  power-supply control unit
: a/ X; M  A2 w燃烧室  combustor( W+ `' m2 d' s( m* ^5 o
舵  rudder
7 _+ E) U( y1 D; z推进器  propeller% B) U4 Z5 T0 \4 t5 g; Q4 h
潜艇  submarine
% p6 M' J& S# f8 n鱼雷舱  torpedo room# g8 E, c7 v8 N6 o
鱼雷发射管  firing tube
: \7 {, `; X) P; g9 R/ Q声纳  sonar
: }1 W& E7 o8 L" A, Z操纵线  control wire& c$ y4 {' _) @- H5 h
水雷  submarine mine
/ Q  j8 g" Q* g+ v自航式水雷  mobile mine
) a* c" j/ n  g锚雷  mooring mine* i( ^; d" v5 b  L9 Z  o
触发锚雷  moored contact mine
4 i  ~) F! A; ]7 E0 [# v, D触角  antenna: V) L6 M/ w3 w4 u
雷索  mine-mooring cable6 o( B* x5 T$ c+ N
沉底水雷  ground mine; B* H& M4 G: x" [. K1 y3 R
漂雷  floating mine( u! K; o7 D: t
深水炸弹  depth charge; depth bomb
, n) k3 C( S7 A) z* x3 n$ n航空母舰  aircraft carrier; ^( G$ o+ \4 d" r3 |6 u
核动力航空母舰  nuclear-powered aircraft
+ s' K3 q2 v" b3 \) I2 {- a. s9 E阻拦装置  arrester/ v! T' x3 a9 s; o0 A9 c; O
飞行甲板  flight deck1 K! J# Y' B; X" X2 Q- c
雷达天线  radar antenna  `4 r" g! h1 D* o' G) R
导航室  island: q' Z5 u! }  d( {
舰桥  bridge8 d2 z- @# c* O2 I
机库  hangar) ~# R/ y3 y# b& p( }) d$ O8 C1 w2 v
升降机口  aircraft lifts; elevators
+ |' [( Y& r$ ?舰载机起飞弹射装置  catapults4 K% s& E- \% V( Z1 \
油料舱  fuel bunker$ A$ i9 w7 \+ ?9 W: ~; d) S
弹药舱  ammunition store8 z' n: ]: b! i; q1 `- V' f
贮存舱  storage hold5 l: t( D: n/ L
通信中心室  communication center
0 \5 o: }! z  o: S# F4 {1 h核反应堆  nuclear reactor
8 a5 _& ]$ j$ O3 j8 L3 y生活舱  accommodation7 q5 H5 ]* X. p9 I: r1 {, f" J
巡洋舰  cruiser
% Q: Z" Q8 c$ \" L护卫舰  escort vessel; frigate
$ I, q( @# V9 ?* O# p0 o导弹护卫舰  missile frigate
' U( j2 q5 l7 j: \2 V战列舰  battleship5 u3 ^& i0 e& x" R
护卫艇  corvette# R, ]/ Z' w  [, d7 G
供应舰  tender ship; depot ship
0 K( X' q/ o# s  l7 l! N- Y舰队补给舰  fleet depot ship; N3 @: x0 O' {, `; B% c- i
海上补给船  sea depot ship& H) |, Q+ o0 [0 b+ t5 U
运输舰  transport ship
" z- _% r' P5 q汽油运输船  gasoline transport ship% `4 Q' g0 R" n
扫雷舰  mine sweeping vessel" ^( S) w' `% G4 W2 z
扫雷艇  minesweeper; Q* F8 R  Z0 U4 }# F$ c- a3 {; `
鱼雷艇  torpedo boat
! Y, z8 p9 d. `* v1 ?导弹快艇  missile speedboat- D; G1 a, i' h
导弹潜艇  guided-missile submarine7 ~1 [- ~8 A- d2 g8 P# [4 I
核动力潜艇  nuclear-powered submarine
) D' E$ R; H0 L! y. b! q; \6 b潜艇救护舰  submarine lifeguard ship, h4 p! n( v* J% b( c
猎潜艇  submarine chaser- k9 E) }1 I% K9 e* h/ H( b
登陆舰  landing ship/ z: O6 @" t2 P8 l5 s. X& c
坞式登陆舰  dock landing ship0 u4 h/ u/ f# Z9 \7 {
电子侦察船  electronic reconnaissance ship
2 ~/ F! [) p+ ^, N情报收集船  information-collecting ship3 x$ g( E4 H/ d9 G  [, s* d
测量船  survey vessel3 U' b+ q5 V4 u  E
调查船  research ship3 V# q; L. \5 n
打捞回收船  salvage vessel7 U2 s% ~# A' b) w; Y- x1 h' \
核动力破冰船  nuclear-powered icebreaker
" r# S, w7 d7 k0 p$ V/ l2 s气垫巡逻船  patrol hovercraft
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