医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
" N: \, J! l- Y0 H=================
过敏 Allergy
! b0 x  L- `" t# W* P; z健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
/ r; T+ R$ N& _! e- @! uPhysical Examination
$ Y( o4 u/ S. l: a检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
) e  B6 I' q) C' Q& N% p症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
& |* ~- P4 \5 c9 `4 }病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
; r& {8 }/ Y( j预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
5 I" Q& w7 O1 w! l便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
1 G4 g8 N& ?4 W( U# e! r脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
5 U% ^" q# [5 r: _9 [脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
, A0 f' l" j% V* _1 x局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
4 J. ~6 T, e% Y2 N& j+ F/ l切除 Resectionlie
" n: O' n9 C  p# Z! ]: R副作用 Side Effect
, R$ H( ]( a$ l, [2 e- C2 D洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
3 |- J0 ]5 ?1 D$ T红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
6 P' K+ r$ q$ V& ^# K+ i" |- d体格 Build
8 H8 G6 S# _* V8 h亲戚 Relative
3 m) `" f8 e! A: R遗传 Heredity
/ O; \, U5 A/ B; {9 l免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
& h& g4 M  y5 |9 y$ \( b流行性的 Epidemic
* M6 {, g. ]( W! P& v' V' e潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
5 E( q. v% P$ X/ U: ]  m0 B& K消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
, A5 T6 {$ b" M0 I6 U- @结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
9 @! V- u- O  z, B# F( A, f" e/ A华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

3 h2 |5 m' F: d2 U# d) S8 M药品 Medicine
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冰袋 Ice Bag
' m# l- O/ ]3 K* L药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
5 V3 F* e4 R, K  S8 \* V1 ?剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
2 |6 ]. ], s, ?5 ^软膏 Ointment
( f$ P; R' c, {5 L; C  {眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
- P& L) s% }4 l9 t$ U1 t" d& ~症状及名称
一般症状
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% n; S( S- z& h% q0 t; T' v' U发烧 Fever
6 w1 z* i7 V  [5 [. @! q8 ]高烧 High Fever
4 [9 E. p$ b. N1 D% L% ?8 H发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
& s, Z  v$ H9 @' O% r( L" I倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
) Z- [, w! H; w' V; ~打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
* P6 m0 X4 t6 U, c3 T腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
+ m/ _* I4 B, o! i急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
6 Y/ T+ f5 T; y  H; T刺痛 Sharp Pain
# M" q9 @+ M3 W戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
( c7 |. L: P# ~4 k, \& e+ b* R( G3 a针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
" Z- N) G, u4 e2 U: o6 U# A1 ]% t裂痛 Tearing Pain
. |) L2 j( c& V5 j6 E持续痛 Continuous Pain
1 ]5 G: x* l% @8 N不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
2 E+ n2 \& y0 n% H: w7 M2 k" c% F放射痛 Rediating Pain
3 G( w9 P3 u/ P* v溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
" g# a; Z# A! t* }顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
. H9 N8 f+ _: _+ ]血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
) Q/ D* m1 m/ i/ f粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
0 x$ T: h! L. O" l. J: P5 u" `1 s白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
& _* U, F3 t1 I/ @/ A呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
! w* f6 ?! V0 _; q1 x- }$ K6 \慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
8 }3 M: `4 Q# ]6 m* q尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
5 ]: |0 y4 v. u. w; y蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
& y5 |0 K- V6 |1 d) M% X瘦 thin, Skinny
! l: e7 N, {% `- M$ J" ~4 ^肥 Fat