医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

gilliangeng

医学名词 Medical Terminology
. @4 s- O+ E: k! ]0 W+ Z/ }/ x! j=================
过敏 Allergy
+ ?0 x) ]& f8 n) u8 m  r  G健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
- T3 X/ L: ]% f1 y% GPhysical Examination
检查 Examination
7 L& i1 g% o) z& j* {, ]  O% x入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
# O" S' H/ f4 `4 l0 z- N" W2 \病例 Clinical History
3 m. a: ?" k8 @9 B! k: f诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
- c. n* V5 x: E" i2 x预防 Prevention
5 Y2 f5 P( ^" `+ K2 }( m7 U呼吸 Respiration
, x, s0 [& o  g/ H% C! c$ V便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
. M" Z/ ^2 o6 E$ y3 h血液 Blood
: r3 y1 G% t  T- d8 R脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
4 P+ M4 R1 _( V尿 Urine
: D! w1 z% k8 c  j* g脉搏数 Pulse Rate
# O* z+ X, v. f- Q血型 Blood Type
; v& H1 g, D) _% t血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
9 T( K$ U# s8 u: v5 Y6 Z% E8 Z/ F全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
( x7 C) S$ f8 K; S' L8 I切除 Resectionlie
, h; ]) i( p! G4 q. ?副作用 Side Effect
8 d& u2 ~* f: t7 W& C洗净 Irrigation
5 n! x) V3 d7 `9 f  {/ m; e注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
+ r( M4 I* v5 t" l9 U, z) H" j红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
3 T3 _/ U# B& D8 B8 y, T慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
, E5 K+ L# u% x1 m遗传 Heredity
1 n: z. [3 Q) H# M, A# A免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
: ?. t% G& a( b9 Y0 P! y% L; M潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
" O0 Z5 v  X! |- G" }8 x消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
8 N/ c3 \1 i% L! i. C( x脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
1 u+ Y5 G5 F6 B5 ^  N$ M结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
5 o9 ?7 F6 ~& T5 s* [4 M# \1 Z摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
, n0 g0 O3 k' n5 l
1 Y) U1 A- R8 c; x2 `. w* O药品 Medicine
=================
9 L: |1 Q7 H  }" S5 e* t冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
/ B& n9 @# Y/ A4 W- p胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
: L7 r4 S2 N3 C- d+ N  J4 ?8 T  c体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
+ }4 z3 \% o+ H眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
+ ?  \* s' W8 x8 U6 O阿司匹林 Aspirin
8 Q6 }' Z6 n& }- l- x8 c止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
8 S* k2 H1 Q" W1 S+ j$ w; v症状及名称
一般症状
' k  s" I/ |& F; ^9 D============================
. H4 [" R. E* f发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
. y% q4 I9 g- k. r7 S. q$ x倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
; O$ i8 m% u3 J5 s* m肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
' g/ u8 b& n1 [. K* H, {打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
2 i# L1 Y5 a; m腰疼 Low Back Pain
1 d* ~  D$ h8 D, i头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
9 W3 H8 O/ E+ R8 q3 q' ~急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
# p0 r0 H& ~3 ?( A钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
2 h4 Z5 {' M( S7 k2 h戳痛 Piercing Pain
5 V9 j: X: _8 a: s) @2 z% [4 ?! m一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
  D' j" y. t. h  T- H' G% L0 a持续痛 Continuous Pain
; n8 n' ]% q% t: q: j不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
; M! q% R/ \! i) w, u& y$ O& t放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
# Y, x+ M: k1 O  x( A) Z! a1 n痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
, Q# p) B( q6 c顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
3 D# y, c% E+ d8 Q- `" T浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
" e7 `0 g) }9 A- d# [粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
9 `( u8 p3 S! m" m红血球 Red Cell
& s; @7 j$ J! S3 m) B. o) k白血球 White Cell
0 X5 l$ g: u' w* a呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
  f# z4 ^- k0 \4 ^3 V7 [: W不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
8 \) Z1 p: i! f尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
( i6 `% O' o7 Z2 C) C* x蛋白质 Albuminuria
9 g1 D- k% ~8 M+ D糖尿 Glucosuria
3 F& x5 v+ r# w/ `( a瘦 thin, Skinny
+ L6 p# [6 Y3 O1 X  V肥 Fat