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TOEFL 5分 作文框架
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+ K) g# T4 S) s, ~3 v(一) 对立观点式 , |/ L5 c& d3 N( a% p3 L+ g2 H
1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型)
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons. 3 A! Q; M" i. [6 j _
The main reason for my propensity for A is that…… - Q6 C7 s$ Q' E5 _( U0 |
What is also worth noticing fact is that……
' ?/ c+ I8 I$ o7 |. u* t" l! yA is superior in another way, this is…
3 H" ?; X, Z% B4 j7 T0 tIt is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… . g% B( w* I' E1 g
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast) - ]0 |6 }6 u; c9 h: x! d8 l# G
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0 E3 O/ ^7 Y" B& D, g) {' OTo choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B. 2 L0 v- |5 D. g0 W" w% R# d1 B- z1 x P
For A, A 的一个优势
- R$ c3 e) M T S* d: E! FWhoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance,
@9 w5 F+ }% h3 aFurthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is... . @4 A' c8 v% M2 S+ Y5 E
on the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is…
# Y2 k+ L9 X# A9 X1 }% \% M- rmoreover, B的优点2,for example… - h% \( r# `5 @7 E
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2.
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(二)单一观点式 / a; m' ]& \, V, S& s7 f" j8 e6 C
1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型) ' V/ t6 B" d0 w. r- |
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% h+ r4 W3 [) ~1 k+ b/ u ^! h4 F* J首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase. 2 r( M1 l. b0 f+ g
After pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below. 1 z& x! ?+ z! p9 {9 D$ a! Y4 H
There is no denying that… * |, h r; z+ a _" Z
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that…
' _2 k: w7 K! E# [" b6 BFinally,…
+ t2 Q3 A# @: N F( Y% [' EBased on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that… ( j. T4 F, h2 m/ ?
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2.给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由.?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型) 3 ^1 ?$ x& [! z& ], H2 i
(本类型只agree) - A9 p0 G$ i* ?+ }% n% C
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3 _$ [' m6 J/ l* h8 z0 D; J" c(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C. ( X: o z3 a6 @ k! p0 S4 k# S
The main reason for my propensity for A is that…… ; g( _ ]5 C( G3 N
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… ' _+ ` N6 {% c
A is superior in another way, this is…
+ a8 {. n. ~8 M& w7 f6 s" j+ cIt is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… 3 g, u' y4 w& ?/ C
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型
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There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D.
* V4 d$ [/ K, r; oWhen reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons.
* G# U' u1 ^5 Q' C$ aThe main reason for my propensity for C is that……
# c: I, }) j) Y: XWhat is also worth noticing fact is that……
/ Y O0 n4 f) k2 e# K: a; \C is superior in another way, this is…
0 `- @ t4 x5 F. w& KFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C
* ]4 d6 `" P; Y: y8 s% }$ HFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us.
! }2 [- |" X) y9 B" }(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.) 6 T( p; D/ x) T1 h9 b: J7 N
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- P3 Y% X. B. Y, |; b! _4 n(四)原因解释型 2 w/ S% E0 G* _ d) C
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因. 0 a% ~) t0 D/ n* p2 d, `- G" j. q7 I
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陈述这个事实 . L$ Q5 e r8 r$ D
Among countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows. # e5 N9 H' O7 B2 `- B% p! ?
One of the primary causes is that…
$ q1 l9 C; I. s; Q& HXXX also results from…
/ L$ Y# r4 t' ?7 t0 w. X, t… is responsible for xxx, as well. " H/ ?0 F5 |% E! a. b @' Q$ T! ^6 i* D
To put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX 6 Z% K" K6 T. }( f8 W, K
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2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something.
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0 i5 t9 c) e3 G% e% g* I _$ ?" ?7 v( q6 XThere are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there. - J+ S0 c) i" N8 n/ O" c8 S
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One of the primary method, to my mind, is that… 8 E9 G X% `' G# y( G7 O7 Y
/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that… / x' n V" I6 O' x
/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
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a more subtle point which we must consider is that… ( D# I' Q3 i0 T
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In addition/ furthermore
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In conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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